Design of Two Way Slab

Ly/Lx=5.08/4.20=1.2
5.08m

Hence it is Two Way Slab(Ly/Lx 2)

4.2m

Basic L/d ratio for Continuous Slab is 26

Assuming Pt = 0.2% For Fe 500
Fs = 290 N/mm2

1 = 1.4
Required Depth

, d = 4200/(1.42.6)
= 115.384mm (take eff depth as 120mm)

Assuming

d = 20mm

Total Depth = 140mm (120+20)

Load : Considering One meter width of Slab
Finish as 1.5kn)

(taking Live Load as 2kn and Floor

Factored Load, Wu = 1.5(250.14+2+1.5)

Wu = 10.5 kn/m2
Design Moments: For One Short Edge Discontinuous
Mu = WuLx2
Mu = 10.554.24.2 = 185.22kn-m

At Supports of shorter
span
At centre of shorter span
At supports of longer

Bending Moment
Coefficient
0.048

Mu=WuLx2 (kn-m)
8.89

0.086

6.66

0.037

6.85

span
At centre of longer span

0.028

5.186

Check For Depth:

Mumax= (Rumax)(bdd)
Rumax= 2.67 for Fe 500
Mumax = 2.67100012012010-6
= 38.448 kn-m > 8.89 kn-m (Hence Safe)
Main Reinforcement:

Ast=

0.5 fck
4.6 Mu 1000000
1 1
1000 d
fy
25 1000 d d

Ast=

0.5 25
4.6 8.89 1000000
1 1
1000 120
500
25 1000 120 120

A st= 175.58 mm2 at short span support

At Centre Of Short Span:
Required

Ast=

0.5 25
4.6 6.66 1000000
1 1
1000 120
500
25 1000 120 120
Ast = 130.48 mm 2

Check for Deflection: Required Pt at centre of short span

=

130 100
1000 120

= 0.108% 0.2%
Since Pt required is less than assumed Pt , Hence Safe
Check For Shear:

Ly 5.08
=
=1.21
Lx 4.2

(a) Long edge continuous

Vumax=1.2 Wu Lx

V umax=1.2 10.5 4.2

1.21
(21.21+1)

(2 +1)

Vumax = 18.56 kn,

Pt=

Ast = 175.58mm2,

100 175.58
=0.146
1000 120

uc= 0.29 N/mm2

Vuc=K uc b d

k = 1.3 (for D150mm),

Vuc=45.24 kn> 18.56 kn

(hence

safe)

(b)Short edge continuous:

Vumax=

1.2Wu Lx
3

Vumax=

Ast = 134.29mm2

uc= 0.29 N/mm2

Vuc=K uc b d

1.210.5 4.2
=17.64 kn
3

Pt=

100 134.29
=0.11
1000 120

k = 1.3 (for D150mm),

Vuc=45.24 kn> 17.6 4 kn

safe)
(C) Short Edge Discontinuous:
Vumax = 0.914.7
= 13.23kn
Ast = 101mm2

(hence