PROJEK:

RENOVATION MUSA HOUSE

BAHAGIAN STRUKTUR:
RUJUKAN LUKISAN:

NO. RUJUKAN:

FOOTING

DIKIRA OLEH:
DISEMAK OLEH:
RUJUKAN

MUKA:
TARIKH:

KIRAAN

HASIL

DESIGN OF CANTILEVER FOOTING (J4)

B.S 8110

Axial load stump, Fv

190

kN

Characteristic strength of reinforcement, fy

460

N/mm

Characteristic concrete strength, fcu

30

N/mm

Cover of footing, C

40

mm

Diameter of bar size (assume)

12

mm

Thickness of footing, h

750

mm

Selfweight of footing (assume)

80

kN

Bearing pressure of soil

100

kN/m2

80

Plan area of base

Total load

190

270

Plan area of base

kN
Total load
Bearing pressure

270
100

2.7

Provide 1.7m x 1.7 m, area =

base is 750 mm thickness.
selfweight footing

m 2 and assuming

l x b x h x density concrete

1.7m x 1.7m x 0.7m x 24kN/m3

base

2.89

m2

52.02

kN < 80 kN

Eccentric load, e
l

length of foundation

width of foundation

total load on foundation

(including weight of base)

F base =

weight of base

ok

PROJEK:

NO. RUJUKAN:

BAHAGIAN STRUKTUR:
MUKA:

DIKIRA OLEH:
DISEMAK OLEH:

TARIKH:

RUJUKAN

B.S 8110

KIRAAN

total load, F

HASIL

axial load stump, Fv + Fbase

=
=

242.02

kN

242.02

kN

Fv = 190kN
F=
ew =
625

750mm
75 300
1700

a2

75 300

a2

=
=

RUJUKAN LUKISAN:

1700

1700

1/2 ( l - a ) + ew
1325

mm

Fv ew + Fh h + M
Fv + Fbase

0.63

which is more than l / 6

0.28

4l
3 ( l - 2e )

5.18

thus

PROJEK:

NO. RUJUKAN:

BAHAGIAN STRUKTUR:
MUKA:

DIKIRA OLEH:
DISEMAK OLEH:

TARIKH:

RUJUKAN

BS 8110

KIRAAN

HASIL

the maximum ground pressure are :

f max

kF
bl

433.7

850

e= 630

kN/m

f base
f1

f max

1700

f base

f1

F base
bxl

18

f max - f base

415.7

kN/m2

f1 x b

Net pressure, Np

kN/m2

707

kN/m

moment, M
Myy

Mxx

RUJUKAN LUKISAN:

F
8b

( b - a )2

34.88

kNm

a2 b
2

f2 +

161.15

kNm

a2
3l

( f1 - f2 )

PROJEK:

NO. RUJUKAN:

BAHAGIAN STRUKTUR:

RUJUKAN

BS 8110

MUKA:

DIKIRA OLEH:
DISEMAK OLEH:

TARIKH:

KIRAAN

HASIL

Flexure
Maximum moment, M
Effective depth, d

161.15
=

kNm

h - C - dia. Bar/2

Clause
3.4.4.4

704

M
fcu b d2

0.006

<

mm

0.156

so, compression reinforcement is not required

Lever arm, z

so,

d ( 0.5 +

0.25 - K/0.9)

0.99

0.95

668.8

mm

Area steel required

Area steel minumum

RUJUKAN LUKISAN:

>

0.95

M
0.87 fy z

602.1

0.13bh/100

975

mm

1149

mm /m

Hence, provide T16-175 Area =

for main and secondary bars.

Shear
Punching shear
critical perimeter

stump
1.5d

mm2

PROJEK:

NO. RUJUKAN:

BAHAGIAN STRUKTUR:
MUKA:

DIKIRA OLEH:
DISEMAK OLEH:

TARIKH:

RUJUKAN

KIRAAN

stump size,

BS 8110

b
d

critical perimeter, Cp

9648

( 400 + 3d )

6.310

mm

x 10

mm

Np(area of base - area perimeter)

x

2.89

V / Cp x d

6.310

-1421.64 kN

Design punching shear stress, v

=
Table 3.9

704

415.7

mm
mm

4 x 300 + 8 x 1.5 x

Ultimated punching force, V =

=

300
300

stump perimeter + 8 x 1.5d

Area within perimeter is

HASIL

=
=

RUJUKAN LUKISAN:

-0.20931 N/mm

Design concrete shear stress, Vc

Vc

(100As/bd)1/3 x (400/d)1/4 x (fcu/25)1/3 x 0.79

1.25

100As/bd

0.163

<

take

0.163

400/d

0.568

<

take

1.000

fcu/25

1.2

Vc

0.37

N/mm2

Since Vc > v , 750mm depth of footing is acceptable

Ok

Maximum shear
Maximum shear occurs at face of column
V max

N / column perimeter x d < permisible 0.8

190 x 10
4 x 300 x 504

0.225

N/mm2

<

<

0.8

(fcu)

(30)

2
4.38178 N/mm

Ok

PROJEK:

NO. RUJUKAN:

BAHAGIAN STRUKTUR:
MUKA:

DIKIRA OLEH:
DISEMAK OLEH:

TARIKH:

RUJUKAN

BS 8110

RUJUKAN LUKISAN:

KIRAAN

HASIL

Force shear

1d

300

704
621

Ultimate shear force ( Uv )

Design shear stress

415.7

438.82

Uv / bd

0.367

x 1.7 x 0.621
kN

N/mm2

Since Vc > v, no reinforcement shear is required

Ok