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LabManual
ObjectOrientedProgrammingwithJAVA
(15ECSP203)
201617


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Sl.No.

Contents

1.

CourseOutcomes(COs)

2.

ListofExperiments

3.

IntroductiontoObjectOrientedProgramming

4.

StandardOperatingProcedure

5.

JavaTools

ProceduretoCreateandExecuteJavaProjectinEclipseIDE

7.

ExampleforExperiments


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CourseOutcomes(COs)
Attheendofthecoursethestudentshouldbeableto:
1. ApplyObjectOrientedProgrammingconceptstosolveagivenproblem.
2. Applydesignpatternstodesignasolutionforagivenproblem.
3. Apply inheritance, polymorphism and exception handling mechanism to implement
reusable,robustjavaprograms.
4. Performunittestingforanidentifiedmethod/methodsofaclass/classes.
5. Implementuserinterfacejavaprogramsforagivenscenario.

ListofExperiments

Sl.
No.

Category

Topicsforexperimentstobeconductedundereach
category
Arrays,StringsandStringBuffer

1.

Exercises

ClassesandObjects
InheritanceandPolymorphism
RuntimeErrorManagement:ExceptionHandling
ClassesandObjects

2.

StructuredEnquiry

InheritanceandPolymorphism
RuntimeErrorManagement:ExceptionHandling
GUIDesignandEventHandling

3.

OpenEnded

Problem domain will be given to a group of students,which


is based on the exercises of the laboratory course.
Implementationhastobecarriedoutinthelaboratory.


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IntroductiontoObjectOrientedProgramming
The object oriented paradigm is built on the foundation laid by the structured
programmingconcepts.ThefundamentalchangeinOOP(ObjectOriented Programming)isthat
a program is designed around the data being operated upon rather upon the operations
themselves.Dataanditsfunctionsareencapsulatedintoasingleentity.OOPfacilitatescreating
reusable code that can eventually save a lot of work. A feature called polymorphismpermitsto
createmultipledefinitionsforoperatorsandfunctions.Anotherfeaturecalledinheritancepermits
to derive new classes from old ones. OOP introduces many new ideas and involvesadifferent
approachtoprogrammingthantheproceduralprogramming.

Benefitsofobjectorientedprogramming

Datasecurityisenforced(DataCentric).

Inheritancesavestime(Reusability).

Userdefineddatatypescanbeeasilyconstructed.

Largecomplexityinthesoftwaredevelopmentcanbeeasilymanaged.

StandardOperatingProcedure
The Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) defines how the laboratory course is conducted for
ObjectOrientedprogrammingwithJAVAlabanditisdefinedbythefollowingsteps.
1. The student has to come to lab with class notes and it is used as a ready referencefor
theconceptsdiscussedintheclassroom.
2. The first activity for the student is to practice the class roomprograms(code)andverify
theprogramswithdifferenttestcases.
3. All the students once complete the class room programs, they will be given an
assignment and it is individual activity. This assignment test the ability of the student to
apply the concepts taught in the class room. This assignment is guided assignment
wherethestudentisassistedondemand,insolvingtheproblem.
4. The step 3 is optional and all the students are evaluated as per the category of
experiments.


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5. Evaluation procedure : The studenthastofirstsubmitthewrittenproposedsolutionfor


a given problem statement and it is verified (evaluated as per the rubrics)bythefaculty
thenthestudentcantypethecodeanddemonstrate.

Evaluation
StudentsAssessmentThroughISA(80%)+ESA(20%)

InternalSemester
Assessment(80%)

Assessment

Marks

Exercises

40

StructuredEnquiry

20

OpenEndedandCourseActivity

20+5*

SemesterEndAssessment(20%)

20

TOTALMARKS

100+5*

*IndicatesmarksfromtheoryCIE.

JavaTools

Thestudentswillbeintroducedtothefollowingtopics

Introductiontothejavaenvironment

UseofIDE(Eclipse)

Definingsimpleclassesandcreatingobjects.


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ProceduretoCreateandExecuteJavaProjectinEclipseIDE
1. ChooseFileNewJavaProjectfromtheEclipsemenubar,asinthefollowing
example:

2. The following window will be displayed. Enter theProjectnameandmakesurethe"Use


Project folder asrootforsourcesandclassfiles" optionisselectedinthe"Projectlayout"
sectionasshownintheimagebelow:


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3. If you click the "Configure default..." link in the "Project Layout" area, you can make
these settings your default settings for new projects. Select "Project" for the "Source
and output folder" option and click "OK" button. Werecommendthatstudentsconfigure
Eclipseinthisway.

4. After returning to the New Project Wizard dialog box, click Finish to actually create the
project you just described. The followingscreenwillbedisplayed,denotingaworkspace
withoneprojecttochoosefromthePackageExplorer:

Note: If you forgot to close the Welcome screen (shown in the prior step), thenyouwill
not see the above window.ToclosetheWelcomescreen,clicktheXonthetablabeled


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Welcome (towards the top left of the Eclipse window). Now you should see the
workspace.
5. Congratulations, you have created your firstJavaproject!But,we'reonlypartwaythere.
Nextcomesputtingsomesubstance(code)intotheprojecttomakeaworkingprogram!
6. We need to create a source file where we will write our program. Rightclick on the
"HelloWorld" project in the Package Explorer tabbed pane on the left side ofthescreen
andnavigatetoNewClass,asinthefollowingexample:

7. Another window will be displayed. Then clickinthe textboxlabeled"Name:"andtypein


HelloWorld,asinthefollowingexample:


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Click Finish. This step will create a new file named HelloWorld.java and add it to the
project for you.ItwillalsoopenatabbedwindowwhereyoucanedittheHelloWorld.java
sourcefile.

8. Now that we've completed the setup we can write the program. Enter the following text
intotheHelloWorld.javawindow.

9. Go to the left Package Explorer pane. The HelloWorldfoldershouldbeopened,butifit


is not, doubleclick on folder to open it. Then, double click on the "(default package)"to


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access theHelloWorld.java file. Rightclick on the file and select Run As Java
Application.

ExampleforExperiments
1. Design java application to model Employee of an ABCorganization.Considertypesof
employeesas

a. Manager
b. SalesPerson
Performthefollowing
a. Implement simple inheritance where Employee (employee ID, First Name, Last
Name, Current salary) is super class, consider Manager (number of stock
options)andSalesPerson(numberofsales,commissionrate)assubclasses.
b. Defineparameterizedconstructorsinclasshierarchy.
c. Define methods to display status of employee (override toString() )andincrease
currentpayment(salary)asgivingbonusbyasmallamount.
d. Identify the different options of giving bonus (to increase current pay by small
amount) and consider type of employee whilegivingbonus.Applypolymorphism
formethodsusinginheritanceinclasshierarchy.
e. Create an array of super class variables and populate array with sub class
objects.Callmethodsusingarrayofobjects.

2. Create class Employee with name, Id, cellNum, designation, department, salary
permanent(boolean)asmembers.Also

create separate class for member name as

EmpName, department as Department and salary as Salary. Members of EmpName


are firstName, midName, lastName . Members of Salary are basic, daPercent, hra , pf,
insurance.MembersofDepartmentaredeptName,deptCode.
Create an instance of Employee and initialize all its members from user input console.
Access the same instance by more than one reference of Employee.Countthenumber
ofreferencesandobjectsbeingcreated.[class,references,objects].

3. CreateasuperclassBindu{x,y}andsubclassBindu3d{z}


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a. includeaparameterizedconstructorinclassBindutoinitializeobject.
b. include a method in class Bindu to print data members of object. Override the
samemethodinsubclassandreusetheinheritedmethodinit
c. Create final static member printArr (Bindu[ ]) which print array of objects. In this
methoduseabovemethodtoprintmemberofindividualobjectsofarray.
d. Write test class tocreatetoarrayofBindu3dtype.Usetheabovemethodtoprint
alltheobjectsofarray.

4. A bank maintains two kinds of accounts Savings account and Current account. The
savings account provides simple interest, deposit and withdrawal facilities. The current
account only provides deposit and withdrawal facilities. Current account holders should
also maintain minimumbalance.Ifbalancefallsbelowminimumlevelaservicechargeis
imposed. Create an abstract class Account thatstorescustomername,accountnumber
typeofaccountandabstract methods. From this derive the classes Curr_Account
(doublebalance,doublemin_bal,doubleserviceCharge/penalty)andandSav_Account
(double balance). Include the necessary methods in order to achieve the
following:
a. Defineparameterizedconstructorinaclasshierarchy.
b. Allowdepositandupdatethebalance.
c. Displaythebalance.
d. Computeinterestandaddtobalance.
e. Permit withdrawalandupdatethebalance(checkforminimumbalance).
f.

Applypolymorphismifrequiredformethodsinclasshierarchy.

g. Create an array of super class / object and populate with subclass objects and
calltheoverridden/objectmethods.
h. Writeatestprogramtodemonstratetheabovesaidimplementations.

5. Define a interface EMPInterface (void displayEMP(), void giveBonus (double amount)).


Define an abstract class Employee(empID, fName, lName, salary). Define a concrete
class Manager (noOfOtockOptions), subclass of Employee and define interface
methods.
Performthefollowing


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a. Defineappropriateconstructorsinaclasshierarchy.
b. Ensure the bonus amount should not be negative and zero using exception
handlingmechanism(usethrowsandthrowclausesofexceptionhandling).
c. Createarrayofinterfacereferencevariablesandpopulatewithmanagerobjects.
d. Write a test program to implement the above said requirements of interface
implementationandexceptionhandling.

6. Create an interface mobilePhone{makeAudioCall (stringellNum),makeVideoCall(string


cellNum),BooleanisCamerFeatured()}
a. Create a subclass BudgetPhone, smartPhone and implement methods
appropriately.
b. Create an exceptionclasscameraNotfounduseithandleexceptionwhen avideo
call attempt is made on noncamera phone. In such case audio call should be
madetohandlesuchexceptions.
7. Create

window through which an account of a customer for a bank can be

created and stored as objects. Also include a feature to search customer based on
accountnumber.
8. Create a window to input minor1, minor2 and assignment marks forastudentandstore
it as object, also provide feature to display total marks of each student and number of
studentsineachgrade.
9. Write a java program to accept user name in a text box. Accept the class of the user
(Faculty, student, admin etc.,) using radio buttons and the hobbies of the user using
checkboxes.Displaytheselectedoptionsinatextarea/textbox.
10. Simulate loan application. The loans are four wheeler loan and two wheeler loan. The
application has to provide functionality to calculate EMI, pay EMI and display the
customer details along with his loan details till he clearstheloan.Therateofinterestfor
two wheeler loan changes from lower to higher value, the applicationshouldupdatethe
changes. Consider some collection (array) to store different loan objects. Define
appropriate classes, constructors, objects and other constructs to complete the
implementation.

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