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One of the great dangers we all face in Bible study is that of taking a particular passage, isolating
it from all the rest of the scriptures, and make it teach a doctrine it was never meant to teach.
The question asked in the title of this article, are works essential for Christian salvation, is easily
answered by taking one such passage and doing exactly that. The passage is Eph. 2:8-9 which
reads, "For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift
of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast." (NKJV) We read that and immediately answer
our question by saying no works are not essential for Christian salvation. The only problem with
that is that it is the wrong answer.

There is a vast difference between saying we are not saved by works (which is true as stated in
the passage quoted ± one cannot earn his way to heaven) and saying works are not essential to
salvation (saying one can sit back in his easy chair, sip tea, never raise a finger of obedience, and
be saved). On the surface the statements seem to be in complete conformity with one another but
that is because we do not always reason as closely as we should, often read more into statements
than are there, and do not read the full context in which we find the statements. The very next
verse coming after this Eph. 2:8-9 passage is verse 10 which reads, "For we are his
workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we
should walk in them."

The man who takes Eph. 2:8-9 as eliminating the need for good works is saying then that even
though we were "created in Christ Jesus for good works" we do not need to do any of them. God
will save us without them. That is like saying in the parable of the vine and the branches (John
15) that one can be a branch that does not bear fruit and still be saved yet Jesus said, "every
branch in me that does not bear fruit he (God ± DS) takes away." (John 15:2 NKJV) It is like
saying in the parable of the talents (Matt. 25:14-30) that one need not use his talent for God will
not "cast the unprofitable servant into the outer darkness" (Matt. 25:30 NKJV) contrary to what
Jesus said who said that is exactly what would happen.

I was recently reading Matt. 25 talking about the judgment scene to come in the last day, the Day
of Judgment. The reading begins in Matt. 25:31 and continues through verse 46, the end of the
chapter. While it is obviously too long to quote here I will summarize it for you. Jesus is
separating the sheep from the goats, the righteous from the unrighteous. What was the criteria
being used to make the judgment? Works!

Did you feed the hungry? Did you give a drink to the thirsty? Did you take in the stranger who
needed a place to go? Did you clothe the naked? Did you visit the sick and the imprisoned?
The righteous did these things and entered into eternal life. The unrighteous did not do these
works and their place of abode is described as "everlasting punishment" (Matt. 25:46 NKJV).
They are called "cursed" and told to depart "into the everlasting fire prepared for the devil and
his angels." (Matt. 25:41 NKJV)
In the book of Romans, a book that talks much about justification by faith, we are told that on the
Day of Judgment God "'will render to each one according to his deeds': eternal life to those who
by patient continuance in doing good seek for glory, honor, and immortality." (Rom. 2:6-7
NKJV) "Glory, honor, and peace to everyone who works what is good." (Rom. 2:10 NKJV)
Are works involved in one's salvation? Sounds like it to me.

James says, "For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also."
(James 2:26 NKJV) Is a man saved, can a man be saved, by dead faith? To ask is to answer.

Jesus said, "I must work the works of him who sent me while it is day." (John 9:4 NKJV) Has
God not given us works to do? Was Jesus the only one required to work the works of God?
Peter said while at Cornelius' house, "in every nation whoever fears him (God ± DS) and works
righteousness is accepted by him." (Acts 10:35 NKJV) Christianity is not just what you believe
but also what you do and/or fail to do as the case may be.

In Matt. 7 we have Jesus speaking and making a contrast between the one who "hears these
sayings of mine and does them" (Matt. 7:24 NKJV) and the one or ones "who hears these sayings
of mine and does not do them" (Matt. 7:26 NKJV). The difference is between a house that
stands and one that falls, "And great was its fall." (Matt. 7:27 NKJV) The difference between
standing versus a great fall was doing.

Christianity is not just about what one believes. Many have been led astray, swallowed false
doctrine, and have become convinced that salvation is all about what they believe and very little
about what they do or don't do. Even obedience is called into question by some as being
salvation by works. They are convinced they can disobey God or ignore his commands without
consequence and receive salvation.

What is needed is faith that James spoke by inspiration when he said, "You see then that a man is
justified by works, and not by faith only." (James 2:24 NKJV) James goes so far as to say,
"Therefore, to him who knows to do good and does not do it, to him it is sin." (James 4:17
NKJV) Sin is the thing that condemns us and keeps us out of heaven. To do good (James 4:17)
is to do works. The faith that saves is a very active faith involved in the continual doing of good.
It is by works that faith is made perfect (James 2:22). "Faith by itself, if it does not have works,
is dead." (James 2:17 NKJV)

Let me ask you a question which will get you to thinking and allow you to reach the proper
conclusion on your own. Are Christians to be servants? If so does that involve service or
works? Do you think a Christian who will not serve or be a servant will be saved? It is not hard
to answer the question proposed in the title of this article correctly unless we are one of those
who have allowed himself to be deceived by the faith only crowd.

No, we all know we cannot work our way to heaven, "not by works of righteousness which we
have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, through the washing of regeneration (baptism
± DS) and renewing of the Holy Spirit" (Titus 3:5 NKJV) but when the faith we hold is a faith
that leads us to disobedience rather than to obedience we ought to realize this is not the same
faith held by Peter, James, John, Paul, and the other writers of the New Testament. It is possible
to "have a zeal for God, but not according to knowledge." (Rom. 10:2 NKJV) A person who
believes he can and will be saved by faith alone, no need to concern oneself with obeying
commandments, is just as deeply in error as the man who believes he can do enough good works
and obey perfectly enough to be saved. Both hold and believe error.

I close this article saying that I know as well as you we are saved by the grace of God, the blood
of Jesus, by faith, by gospel obedience, etc. but I also know we cannot be saved without works.
If so, if we can, then someone please write an article and post it on how Jesus was unjust in his
judgment of those in Matthew 25 who did not provide food, drink, clothing, etc. for those in
need. If one can be saved without works then Jesus did not judge justly in Matthew 25 and
James is a false teacher. It is really that simple.

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