FCU Lo-Static

Introduction
Contents
Introduction ............................................... 2
Legend ....................................................... 2
Nomenclature ............................................ 2
General Features ...................................... 3
Component Features ................................ 3
Optional Features ..................................... 4
Electrical Data ........................................... 4
Physical Data ............................................ 5
Machine Weights ...................................... 5
Nominal Capacity Ratings
& Correction Factors ................................. 6
Water Pressure Drop .............................. 11

Air Delivery (50Hz) .................................. 12
Air Delivery (60Hz) .................................. 13
Selection .................................................. 14
Sound Power Levels ............................... 16
Noise Criteria .......................................... 16
Dimensional Data .................................... 17
Valves & Controls ................................... 22
Control System Description .................... 23
SKM low static fan coil units are widely

used in multi-room constructions such as
apartments, hotels, motels and other such
buildings where independent condition
control is required.
Features of the SKM fan coil units
include, among other things, high
performance, easy installation and
service, quiet operation, high quality
components and multi speed motors.
SKM fan coil units can be supplied to be
suitable for both cooling and heating
(2 and 4 pipe systems) on request.
SKM fan coil units are rated in
accordance with ARI standard 440.
Legend
The following legends are used throughout
this manual:
AFR .......... Air Flow Rate
cfm ........... Cubic feet per minute
EADB ....... Entering Air Dry Bulb
EAWB ...... Entering Air Wet Bulb
ESP .......... External Static Pressure
ET ............ Evaporating Temperature
EWT ......... Entering Water Temperature
Ft .............. Total Capacity Factor
Fs ............. Sensible Capacity Factor
GPM ......... Gallons per minute
h EWB ................. Enthalpy of entering air
h LWB ................. Enthalpy of leaving air
Hz ............. Hertz
KW ........... Kilowatts
Kg ............. Kilograms
KPa .......... Kilo Pascals
LADB ....... Leaving Air Dry Bulb

LAWB ...... Leaving Air Wet Bulb
lbs ............ Pounds weight (British units)
L/S ............ Liters per second
MBH ......... 1000 Btuh
NC ............ Noise Criteria
OD ............ Outside Diameter
PH ............ Phase
Pa ............. Pascals
SC ............ Sensible Capacity
SCCF ....... Sensible Capacity Correction Factor
SPL .......... Sound Pressure Level
SWL ......... Sound Power Level
TC ............ Total Capacity
TCCF ....... Total Capacity Correction Factor
V ............... Volts
WFR ......... Water Flow Rate
WTR ......... Water Temperature Rise
WPD ........ Water Pressure Drop
Nomenclature
FCU-Dxx-12/3 1 /XG
Fan Coil Unit

Direct Drive
CB:
CL:
CE:
FB:
FE:
Ceiling suspended concealed (basic)

Ceiling suspended with plenum
Ceiling suspended exposed
Floor mounted concealed (basic)
Floor mounted exposed
Unit size nom. x 100 cfm (02,03,04,05,06,08,10,12)
G=Galvanised Finish
F=Painted Finish
Type of cooling coil:
X = Direct Expansion Coil
W = Chilled Water Coil
No. of rows for hot water coil
(1, 2 or 4 rows; 0 for nil)
No. of rows for cooling coil
(2, 3 or 4 rows)
Lo Static Fan Coil Units

Page 2
Like all other air-conditioning

equipment from SKM, its fan coil units
are yet another high quality product that
are :
Built in the Gulf ... for the world
General Features
The low static pressure fan coil units
manufacturerd by SKM have been designed
with the requirement of the Middle East market
foremost in consideration.
Fan coil units are ideally suited for installation
in chilled water or DX applications to meet air
conditioning requirements of individual rooms
throughout the year.
Increasingly, architects require a hidden
indoor unit with custom enclosure to match
the aesthetic requirements of the space.
The cooling medium can be refrigerant for
DX applications in :
-
small residences
apartment houses
small commercial establishments
mosques
For individual room temperature control in

chilled water applications, fan coils can be an
ideal solution on major projects involving :
-
Apartment Complexes
Office Blocks
Hospitals & Clinics
Shopping Malls & Centers
Airports
Hi-rise Buildings
Hotels & Motels
Commercial Developments
Schools & Colleges
Libraries
The fan coil units from SKM provide flexibility

of architectural design, economy of operation
and space useage, individual room control
with privacy, quietness, versatility of location
and installation, and multiplicity of control
system.
Wide Choice of Fan Coil Units

SKM fan coil units are available in a wide
range of capacities ranging from 200 to 1200
cfm (94-566 L/S) nominal air flow rate, 8
sizes, horizontal ceiling suspended or vertical
floor mounted, furred in or exposed type in
five arrangements - DCB, DCL, DCE, DFB
and DFE described below.
DCE : Ceiling suspended cabinet type for

exposed installation, complete with
stamped supply grille, cleanable filter
supplied as standard. Unit casing is of
zinc coated galvanised steel coated
with electrostatic polyster powder
coating.
DFB : Vertical floor basic designed for furred
in, free standing, floor or wall hung
installation. Unit casing is of heavy
gauge galvanised steel. A 1" (nominal
thickness) aluminium cleanable filter
is supplied as standard. Unit casing is
of heavy galvanized steel.
DFE : Vertical floor cabinet model is ideal
for exposed applications. The unit
casing is of heavy gauge zinc coated
galvanized steel, painted with
electrostatic polyster powder coating.
Units are provided with stamped
supply grille and cleanable filter.
Component Features
They can be ordered in a variety of

combinations such as :
rows
rows
rows
rows
Fabricated from heavy gauge zinc coated steel

sheets, painted irrespective of the type of
finish for unit casing and insulated from outside
by 4 mm thick polyethylene foam insulation for
maximum protection against sweating and
corrosion. Drain pan is extended to include
coil, headers and U - bends. Drain connection
3/4" (19mm) O.D. is provided for removal of
condensation.
Fan/Motor
The SKM fan coil units use centrifugal double
inlet double width low noise fans direct driven
by single phase, multi-speed permanent split
capacitor motor operating almost noiselessly
with permanent lubricated sleeve bearings.
Thermal Overload Protector
Cooling (Direct Expansion and Chilled Water)

& heating coils are manufactured from
seamless copper tubes mechanically bonded
to aluminium fins. Cooling and heating coils
are factory leak tested by air pressure at 300
psig (2070 KPa) under water. Manual air
vent is standard for all water coils. Cooling
coils are available in 2, 3 and 4 rows and
heating coils are available in 1, 2 or 4 rows.
4
3
2
4
Drain Pan
Motor
Coils
Factory painted baked enamel casing can be

suppied on request.
cooling coil
cooling + 1 row heating
cooling + 2 rows heating
heating
This enables use of a unit all year round.

Water coil connections are 15 mm OD sweat
supplied on left hand side or right hand side as
preferred.Copper fins can be supplied as
optional.
Coils are rated in accordance with ARI - 410.
DCB : Ceiling basic - ceiling suspended

concealed type, consisting of fan/motor
deck and coil section.
Casing
DCL : Ceiling suspended with plenum

includes in addition to ceiling basic
return air plenum for duct connection.
Units are supplied with 1" nominal
thickness cleanable filter as standard.
Unit casing is of heavy galvanised
steel.
Units are constructed from galvanised steel

sheet complying with ASTM-A525 and JISG
3302 standards for maximum protection
against corrosion. Where necessary, the
unit casing is lined with " (13mm) thick
fiber glass acousting and thermal insulation.

Page 3
All motors used in the low static fan coil units

are inherently protected by means of thermal
cut-out embedded in the winding. This thermal
cut-out is calibrated to trip out when the winding
reaches a pre determined temperature. The
thermal cut out will automatically reset when
the temperature returns to a safe limit.
Efficiency and Power Factor
SKM low static fan coil units are equipped
with permanent split capacitor motors
because of their high efficiency and higher
power factor than that of shaded pole motors
being used by many other manufacturers of
fan coil units. The efficiency range of
permanent split capacitor motors varies
between 50 & 60 % as compared to 30 to 40
% for shaded pole motors with power factor
0.6 to 0.7 while the power factor of a
permanent split capactor motor approaches
1.0. SKM fan coil units thus help in
maintaining the total power factor of the
installation at a high acceptable value.
Optional Features
The following are standard options available
for SKM Lo Static Fan Coil Units :
Automatic Air Vent

(specify option AAV)
Electric Heater Battery
(specify option FEH) :

For heating during cooler months.
Maxim um KW Ratings
Variant 1
Variant 2
1
2 x 1.0
2
1
2 x 1.0
3
1.5
2 x 1.5
4
1.5
2 x 1.5
5
2
2 x 2.0
6
2
2 x 2.0
8
3
2 x 3.0
10
3
2 x 3.0
12
To convert KW ratings
Table 1
to Btuh, m ultiply by
Unit Size
Order should specify FEH1 for Variant 1 and

FEH2 for Variant 2. Thermostat must be
ordered separately. Electric heaters are
available on all models of FCUs; DCB, DCL,
DCE, DFB, DFE for :
1.
2.
to terminal pins and centered in a metal tube

with galvanized steel fin. The elements are
isolated from the casing. Separate power
source is required for the heaters.
(wall mounted decorative type). Cooling only

or Cooling/Heating thermostats available with
sub-bases.
Controls
Various options on valve packages and control
systems are available. 8 different valve
packages are available factory installed or
loose for field mounting along with 3 options
on control packages. For more details on
control packages refer to page 22.
Auxillary and/or Double Skin

Drain Pans
Available for models DCB & DCL only to
provide extended and additional protection
against condensation below valve packages.
Options available are:
1.
Contactors and Controls : Contactors are

not included as standard and must be field
supplied and installed.
Heater Elements : "U" shape finned tubular
heating element constructed from high quality
80/20 nickel chrome resistance wire connected
Auxiliary drip lip. supplied loose to be

fitted on the edge of the drain pan under
the valves. Specify option ADP.
Figure 1
2.
Units with factory built heating elements as

shown in Table 1 above are available in two
variants. Each variant is provided with one
high limit safety cut-out (Auto Reset) and
arranged for 1 stage operation at 220-240V /
1Ph/50 or 60Hz. For any other special
requirements like number of heater stages,
controls, power supply, etc. please contact
SKM.
Capacity : Maximum capacity of the electric
heater is determined by the air flow rate of the
particular model. Table 1 shows the 2 variations
available for each model in the low static
series.
5.
Thermostats
Heating during winter without the need for

a central boiler or hot water source.
Thermostat is suitable for heating/cooling
with or without manual or automatic
changeover.
Incremental heat during peak heating
season when cooling coil is circulating
hot water in a two pipe system and is
unable to meet full heating requirements
of the space.
and heavy gauge galvanized steel outer

skin sandwiched between a fibre glass
insulation. Specify option PSID.
Double skin drain pan with heavy gauge

galvanised steel internal & external skin.
The inner and outer skins are filled with
fibre glass insulation. Internal skin
additionally protected with painted finish.
Specify option PDI.
Figure 2
3.
4.
Stainless steel drain U nit

pan insulated from s ize
outside with 4mm
2
thick polyethylene
3
foam insulation.
4
Specify option PSD.
5
Double skin drain
pan with stainless
steel internal skin
6
8
10
12
N o minal
AF R
cf m
2 00
3 00
4 00
5 00
6 00
8 00
100 0
120 0
L /S
94
142
189
2 36
2 83
3 78
4 72
5 66

Page 4
Extended by 10 cm (4") drain pan available

in standard construction as well as with
option PDI, PSD or PSID at extra charge.
Powder Coated Decorative Finish

(Specify option BEP)
Option available for models DCB, DCL & DFB

when units to be exposed. This option is standard
in models DCE & DFE. Colors available ivory
white (RAL 7032) or light grey (RAL 8019) .
Specify with option code BEP. Optionally other
RAL colors may be available. Specify color with
code BEP.
Supply and Return Air Grille

Powder coated discharge grille available for
models DCE & DFE and return grille for model
DCE. Double deflection discharge grille
available under option GDD. Single deflection
return grille available under option code RAG.
Grills are powder coated to match color of unit,
if option BEP ordered or in std. aluminium
finish if option BEP not required or ordered.
Electrical Data
1.
The low speed setting is factory disabled

for units with direct expansion coils.
2.
The maximum amps as tabulated below

are maximum total amps per standard.
3.
A separate power feeder is required for

units supplied with optional factory
installed electric heaters.
4.
Maximum allowable fuse rating for any

unit size must not exceed 15 amps/250
volts AC.
5.
Full load inductive current (amps.) rating

of 3-speed switch must be greater than
the maximum amperes (at appropriate
voltage) as listed above.
6.
The units are suitable for electrical system

where voltage supplied to the terminals is
not below or above 10% of the listed
voltage.
A mper e R at ing M aximum A mps

22 0-2 40V/1P H /5 0H z
2 20 -23 0V/1P H /60 H z
H
M
L
H
M
L
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.5
1.0
0.8
0.6
1.0
0.8
0.6
1.0
0.8
0.6
1.0
0.8
0.6
1.3
1.2
1.0
1.4
1.2
1.0
2.0
1.6
1.2
2.0
1.6
1.2
Table 2
Physical Data
Unit Size
Model
Nom inal AFR
Fin height
Coil
Fin length
Face area
Fan
10
12
cfm
200
300
400
500
600
800
1000
1200
566
L/S
94
141
189
236
283
377
472
inch
mm
152
152
203
152
203
203
150
203
inch
20
24
24
34
34
40
65
65
mm
508
609
609
863
863
1016
1651
1651
ft
0.83
1.33
1.42
1.89
2.22
2.71
3.61
0.07
0.09
0.12
0.13
0.18
0.21
Double inlet double w idth centrifugal direct drive
0.25
0.34
1322/1
1422/1
1424/1
1322/2
1422/2
1424/2
Permanent split capacitor multi-speed
1322/4
1422/4
Type
Code/Qty
Type
Motor
Output
Watts
45
45
45
45
73
73
90
146
Max. Input
Watts
124
124
124
124
154
154
248
308
Table 3
Machine Weights
2R
DCB
3R
4R
2R
DCL
3R
4R
2R
DCE
3R
4R
2R
DFB
3R
4R
2R
DFE
3R
4R
lbs
22
24
26
31
33
36
39
62
kg
10
10.9
11.8
14.1
15
16.3
17.7
28.1
lbs
23
26
28
34
37
40
44
69
31.3
kg
10.4
11.8
12.7
15.4
16.8
18.2
20
lbs
25
28
31
37
40
44
49
76
kg
11.4
12.7
14.1
16.8
18.2
20
22.2
34.5
lbs
31
36
37
46
48
53
59
88
kg
14.1
16.3
16.8
20.9
21.8
24.1
26.8
40
lbs
32
37
39
49
52
57
64
95
kg
14.5
16.8
17.7
22.2
23.6
25.9
29.1
43.1
lbs
34
39
42
52
55
61
69
102
kg
15.4
17.7
19.1
23.6
25
27.7
31.3
46.3
lbs
55
62
63
77
78
86
95
131
kg
25
28.1
28.6
35
35.4
39
43.1
59.5
lbs
56
64
65
79
82
90
100
138
kg
25.4
29.1
29.5
35.9
37.2
40.9
45.4
62.7
lbs
58
65
68
82
85
94
105
145
kg
26.3
29.5
30.9
37.2
38.6
42.7
47.7
65.8
lbs
48
55
56
70
72
79
89
125
56.8
kg
21.8
25
25.4
31.8
32.7
35.9
40.4
lbs
49
57
59
72
75
83
94
131
kg
22.2
25.9
26.8
32.7
34.1
37.7
42.7
59.5
lbs
51
59
61
75
79
87
99
138
kg
23.2
26.8
27.7
34.1
35.9
39.5
44.9
62.7
lbs
63
70
71
85
87
95
104
141
kg
28.6
31.8
32.2
38.6
39.5
43.1
47.2
64
lbs
65
72
74
88
91
99
109
148
67.2
kg
29.5
32.7
33.6
40
41.3
44.9
49.5
lbs
66
74
77
91
94
103
114
154
kg
30
33.6
35
41.3
42.7
46.8
51.8
69.9
Table 4

Page 5
Nominal Capacity Ratings - Chilled Water Coils

Models DCB, DCL, DCE, DFB & DFE
Size
Row s
2
3
4
2
3
4
2
3
4
2
3
4
2
3
4
2
3
10
4
2
3
12
4
2
3
4
Nom inal Airflow

Rates
cfm
L/s
200
300
400
500
600
800
1000
1200
Total Capacity
Sensible Capacity
Water Flow Rate
Water Pressure
Drop
94
MBh
3.32
5.10
kW
0.97
1.49
MBh
2.80
3.82
kW
0.82
1.12
USGpm
0.66
1.02
L/s
0.04
0.06
ftw g
0.23
0.61
kPa
0.68
1.82
142
6.70
4.76
7.54
1.96
1.39
2.21
4.67
3.98
5.56
1.37
1.17
1.63
1.34
0.95
1.51
0.08
0.06
0.10
1.17
0.47
1.32
3.50
1.39
3.96
189
9.86
6.34
10.05
2.89
1.86
2.95
6.82
5.31
7.42
2.00
1.56
2.17
1.97
1.27
2.01
0.12
0.08
0.13
2.53
0.47
1.32
7.57
1.39
3.96
236
13.15
8.85
13.11
3.85
2.59
3.84
9.09
6.78
9.30
2.67
1.99
2.72
2.63
1.77
2.62
0.17
0.11
0.17
2.53
1.65
4.16
7.57
4.92
12.43
283
16.58
11.08
16.43
4.86
3.25
4.82
11.27
8.43
11.54
3.30
2.47
3.38
3.32
2.22
3.29
0.21
0.14
0.21
7.51
1.46
3.71
22.46
4.37
11.08
378
20.76
14.62
21.53
6.09
4.28
6.31
13.97
10.97
15.04
4.09
3.21
4.41
4.15
2.92
4.31
0.26
0.18
0.27
6.69
2.59
6.51
20.00
7.74
19.46
472
26.80
20.19
28.45
7.86
5.92
8.34
18.11
14.31
19.31
5.31
4.20
5.66
5.36
4.04
5.69
0.34
0.25
0.36
11.46
9.71
22.90
34.26
29.02
68.44
566
32.22
25.74
35.48
9.44
7.54
10.40
22.11
17.98
23.93
6.48
5.27
7.01
6.44
5.15
7.10
0.41
0.32
0.45
6.38
8.93
20.24
19.06
26.70
60.50
40.39
11.84
27.42
8.04
8.08
0.51
5.69
17.00
Table 5
Notes
Nominal capacity ratings are based on nominal air flow rate; air entering temperature DB/WB 80/67oF (26.5/19.4oC), 45F (7.2C) entering chilled
water temperature and 10oF (5.5oC) water temperature rise.
For conditions other than rated, use correction factors for total and sensible capacities.
For air flow rates other than nominal see correction factors.

Page 6
Chilled Water Capacity Correction Factors
Chart 1.
Use with Table 3 on Page 6
Note:
1.
Applicable for wet coil

< 0.95)
(SHR
2.
When sensible capacity exceeds

total, unit operates with dry coil. In
this case use only the value of
sensible cooling capacity
Step 3
WTR
Water
Temperature Rise
Step 2
Step 1
Step 2
WTR F (C)
Step 4
How to use this chart:
Step 1. Enter Chart 1 at specified WTR

and draw a horizontal line.
Step 2. From intersection with required
entering water temperature,
draw a vertical line.
Step 3. From the intersection with
entering air wet bulb temp. read
total cooling capacity correction
factor (TCCF).
Step 4. From the intersection with
entering
air
dry
bulb
temperature, read sensible
cooling capacity correction factor
(SCCF).
Above factors to be multiplied by nominal
capacity on page 6 to obtain corrected sensible
& total cooling capacity.
Chart 1

Page 7
Nominal Capacity Ratings - Direct Expansion Coils (R-22)

Models DCB, DCL, DCE, DFB, DFE
2 row s
AFR
Size
TC
3 row s
SC
TC
4 row s
SC
TC
SC
cfm
L/S
Mbh
KW
Mbh
KW
Mbh
KW
Mbh
KW
Mbh
KW
Mbh
KW
200
94
6.59
1.93
3.97
1.16
8.62
2.53
5.17
1.52
9.57
2.8
5.82
1.7
300
142
8.65
2.53
5.35
1.57
11.61
3.4
7.09
2.08
13.31
3.9
8.18
2.4
400
189
11.53
3.38
7.14
2.09
15.48
4.54
9.46
2.77
17.75
5.2
10.91
3.2
500
236
13.1
3.84
8.26
2.42
17.84
5.23
11.06
3.24
20.9
6.13
12.97
3.8
600
283
16.72
4.9
10.42
3.05
22.57
6.62
13.86
4.06
26.09
7.65
16.08
4.71
800
378
20.71
6.07
13.1
3.84
28.26
8.28
17.56
5.15
33.19
9.73
20.62
6.04
10
1000
472
25.51
7.48
16.18
4.74
34.87
10.22
21.72
6.37
41.08
12.04
25.56
7.49
12
1200
566
32.57
9.55
20.4
5.98
44.14
12.94
27.22
7.98
51.32
15.04
31.72
9.3
Table 6
Notes:
1.
Direct expansion capacity ratings based on nominal air flow rate, air entering temperature, 80/67 oF (26.7/19.4oC) DB/WB, 40oF (4.4oC)
evaporating temperature.
2.
Units with direct expansion coils should not be operated at low fan speeds. On specified models with "X" suffix, the low speed is factory
disabled.
3.
For different entering air conditions and/or evaporating temperature, use correction factors as in Charts 2 & 3.
DX Total Capacity
Correction Factor
How to use Chart 2
Plot a vertical line from design evaporating temp. until entering air WB temp. and read TCCF (total capacity correction factor),
horizontally on the left. (This chart is to be used in conjunction with Table 4.)
Chart 2

Page 8
DX Sensible Capacity Correction Factor
Air Flow Correction

Factors
(other than nominal air flow)
Act. Air Flow Tot. Cooling Sensible Cap.
Nom. Air Flow
Capacity
(Cool. / Heat.)
Ft
Fs
30
0.43
0.38
40
0.53
0.47
50
0.62
0.57
60
0.70
0.67
70
0.78
0.76
80
0.86
0.85
90
0.94
0.93
100
1.00
1.00
110
1.07
1.07
120
1.13
1.14
130
1.19
1.21
140
1.26
1.28
150
1.33
1.35
Table 7
Correction Factors to be applied to capacity at

nominal air flow rates.
C
B
Altitude Correction
Factors
A
Elevation
ft.
Chart 3
Total
Capacity
Sensible
Capacity
1000
305
0.99
0.96
2000
610
0.98
0.93
4000
1219
0.96
0.86
5000
1525
0.95
0.83
6000
1829
0.94
0.8
Table 8
How to use Chart 3

1.
2.
3.
From required evaporating temp. draw a line parallel to line A.

From the intersection with required entering air WB draw a line parallel to line B
From intersection with required entering air DB project a line parallel to line C and read capacity
correction factor, to be multiplied by nominal sensible cooling stated in Table 4.

Page 9
Nominal Capacity Rating - Hot Water Coils

Models DCB, DCL, DCE, DFB, DFE
Size
10
12
Row s
1
2
4
1
2
4
1
2
4
1
2
4
1
2
4
1
2
4
1
2
4
1
2
4
Airflow Rates
cfm
L/s
200
94
300
142
400
189
500
236
600
283
800
378
1000
472
1200
566
Capacity
MBh
5.06
10.76
18.44
7.16
15.95
26.45
12.95
24.82
35.25
12.65
27.15
43.35
20.55
33.95
53.91
26.25
44.36
65.36
31.25
52.65
85.46
39.76
66.05
106.07
Water Flow Rate
kW
1.48
3.15
5.40
2.10
4.68
7.75
3.80
7.27
10.33
3.71
7.96
12.71
6.02
9.95
15.80
7.69
13.00
19.16
9.16
15.43
25.05
11.65
19.36
31.09
USGpm
0.51
1.08
1.84
0.72
1.60
2.65
1.30
2.48
3.53
1.27
2.72
4.34
2.06
3.40
5.39
2.63
4.44
6.54
3.13
5.27
8.55
3.98
6.61
10.61
L/s
0.03
0.07
0.12
0.05
0.10
0.17
0.08
0.16
0.22
0.08
0.17
0.27
0.13
0.21
0.34
0.17
0.28
0.41
0.20
0.33
0.54
0.25
0.42
0.67
Water Pressure Drop

ftw g
0.09
0.46
1.57
0.18
1.00
3.24
1.46
6.21
3.24
0.58
2.94
9.01
3.76
2.60
7.90
6.21
4.49
2.50
3.68
2.64
8.14
3.36
2.35
7.10
kPa
0.28
1.36
4.69
0.55
2.98
9.68
4.36
18.55
9.67
1.73
8.80
26.95
11.24
7.78
23.61
18.57
13.42
7.46
10.99
7.89
24.34
10.04
7.01
21.23
Table 9
Notes
Table 9 data based on Nominal Air Flow, 70oF (21.1oC) entering air temperature, 180/160oF (82.2/71.1oC) entering/leaving hot water temperature.
For other conditions refer to correction factor Chart 4.
Air temp. rise =
Capacity (Btuh)
[oF]
1.1 x CFM
Capacity (kw)
OR
[oC]
1.232 x L/S
Hot Water Capacity Correction Factor

How to use Chart 4
Intersection of EWT and EAT read horizontally on vertical axis correction factors.
Hot water coil capacity correction factor

Page 10
Chart 4
Water Pressure Drop Through Chilled Water Coil
Water Pressure Drop Through Hot Water Coil

Page 11
Air Delivery (50 Hz)

E xt er nal S t at ic P r es s ur e
S peed
2 R ows
inwg
D CB M odels
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
H igh
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
M edium
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
L ow
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
D CL & D F B M odels
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
H igh
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
M edium
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
L ow
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
D CE & D F E M odels
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
H igh
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
M edium
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
L ow
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
3 R ows
4 R ows
Pa
0.1
25
0.2
50
0.1
25
0.2
50
0.1
25
0.2
50
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
378
441
476
604
828
834
1202
1654
304
384
426
530
567
578
1052
1132
244
260
286
340
346
348
676
690
178
208
225
285
391
394
567
781
143
181
201
250
268
273
496
534
115
123
135
160
163
164
319
326
336
397
437
545
771
803
1076
1526
279
350
394
485
530
560
960
1056
219
241
266
297
320
327
592
638
159
187
206
257
364
379
508
720
132
165
186
229
250
264
453
498
103
114
126
140
151
154
279
301
280
354
389
478
686
737
948
1356
235
313
356
419
463
497
832
920
192
214
236
265
277
287
526
554
132
167
184
226
324
348
447
640
111
148
168
198
218
235
393
434
91
101
111
125
131
135
248
261
355
415
460
581
806
827
1144
1592
296
369
416
512
558
573
1014
1112
235
256
283
334
342
346
666
682
168
196
217
274
380
390
540
751
140
174
196
242
263
270
479
525
111
121
134
158
161
163
314
322
310
377
421
513
732
775
1014
1446
267
335
383
462
513
551
912
1018
213
237
262
290
314
325
578
624
146
178
199
242
345
366
479
682
126
158
181
218
242
260
430
480
101
112
124
137
148
153
273
294
260
336
371
443
646
699
870
1272
220
301
341
398
448
483
784
888
187
209
230
254
275
285
504
548
123
159
175
209
305
330
411
600
104
142
161
188
211
228
370
419
88
99
109
120
130
134
238
259
333
395
446
546
764
811
1070
1506
285
354
407
495
547
569
974
1086
229
251
279
328
339
343
654
676
157
186
210
258
361
383
505
711
134
167
192
234
258
269
460
512
108
118
132
155
160
162
309
319
290
360
407
490
696
751
966
1366
253
323
372
441
497
537
870
984
208
232
258
285
307
323
568
612
137
170
192
231
328
354
456
645
119
152
176
208
235
253
411
464
98
109
122
134
145
152
268
289
247
318
354
411
610
665
808
1200
208
287
326
377
432
471
742
854
181
202
224
245
272
282
484
542
117
150
167
194
288
314
381
566
98
135
154
178
204
222
350
403
85
95
106
116
128
133
228
256
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
359
418
456
585
812
826
1156
1610
294
368
412
509
551
569
1012
1098
231
250
276
326
334
337
650
666
169
197
215
276
383
390
546
760
139
174
194
240
260
269
478
518
109
118
130
154
158
159
307
314
309
375
414
510
732
769
1012
1452
262
331
375
453
499
533
898
992
207
229
252
280
293
310
558
584
146
177
195
241
345
363
478
685
124
156
177
214
235
252
424
468
98
108
119
132
138
146
263
276
253
330
355
424
635
682
836
1256
206
294
322
380
424
458
750
842
177
194
211
229
255
269
456
506
119
156
168
200
300
322
395
593
97
139
152
179
200
216
354
397
84
92
100
108
120
127
215
239
334
396
442
546
767
807
1074
1514
282
352
401
490
538
564
970
1072
224
246
273
317
331
336
628
660
158
187
209
258
362
381
507
714
133
166
189
231
254
266
458
506
106
116
129
150
156
159
296
311
286
357
398
485
692
744
958
1362
245
318
365
431
481
519
852
954
201
223
247
275
290
306
548
578
135
168
188
229
327
351
452
643
116
150
172
203
227
245
402
450
95
105
117
130
137
144
259
273
239
307
338
395
596
646
778
1176
196
274
307
357
407
443
704
804
164
186
205
224
245
266
446
486
113
145
160
186
281
305
367
555
92
129
145
168
192
209
332
379
77
88
97
106
116
126
210
229
312
377
427
516
732
780
1018
1442
272
338
390
469
527
560
924
1042
218
242
269
306
328
333
606
654
147
178
202
244
345
368
480
680
128
160
184
221
249
264
436
492
103
114
127
144
155
157
286
309
267
340
384
458
654
714
894
1288
231
307
355
412
466
504
812
922
195
218
243
270
286
302
538
572
126
160
181
216
309
337
422
608
109
145
168
194
220
238
383
435
92
103
115
127
135
143
254
270
226
286
324
377
564
615
744
1108
187
259
293
340
390
428
670
770
152
179
200
219
236
263
436
468
107
135
153
178
266
290
351
523
88
122
138
160
184
202
316
363
72
84
94
103
111
124
206
221
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
336
397
437
545
771
803
1076
1526
279
350
394
485
530
560
960
1056
219
241
266
297
320
327
592
638
159
187
206
257
364
379
508
720
132
165
186
229
250
264
453
498
103
114
126
140
151
154
279
301
280
354
389
478
686
737
948
1356
235
313
356
419
463
497
832
920
192
214
236
265
277
287
526
554
132
167
184
226
324
348
447
640
111
148
168
198
218
235
393
434
91
101
111
125
131
135
248
261
228
293
320
377
579
622
750
1146
181
259
285
334
375
408
662
744
137
167
185
206
220
243
412
438
108
138
151
178
273
294
354
541
85
122
134
158
177
193
312
351
65
79
87
97
104
115
194
207
310
377
421
513
732
775
1014
1446
267
335
383
462
513
551
912
1018
213
237
262
290
314
325
578
624
146
178
199
242
345
366
479
682
126
158
181
218
242
260
430
480
101
112
124
137
148
153
273
294
260
336
371
443
646
699
870
1272
220
301
341
398
448
483
784
888
187
209
230
254
275
285
504
548
123
159
175
209
305
330
411
600
104
142
161
188
211
228
370
419
88
99
109
120
130
134
238
259
214
273
303
364
545
591
722
1076
172
246
273
317
361
395
628
716
130
160
180
202
217
239
404
432
101
129
143
172
257
279
341
508
81
116
129
150
170
186
296
338
61
76
85
95
102
113
191
204
290
360
407
490
696
751
966
1366
253
323
372
441
497
537
870
984
208
232
258
285
307
323
568
612
137
170
192
231
328
354
456
645
119
152
176
208
235
253
411
464
98
109
122
134
145
152
268
289
247
318
354
411
610
665
808
1200
208
287
326
377
432
471
742
854
181
202
224
245
272
282
484
542
117
150
167
194
288
314
381
566
98
135
154
178
204
222
350
403
85
95
106
116
128
133
228
256
203
255
289
353
517
565
694
1018
165
235
263
303
349
384
598
692
124
154
176
199
214
236
396
428
96
120
136
167
244
267
327
480
78
111
124
143
165
181
282
327
59
73
83
94
101
111
187
202

Page 12
Air Delivery (60 Hz)

E xt er nal S t at ic P r es s ure
S peed
2 R o ws
inwg
D CB M o dels
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
H igh
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
cf m
M edium 05
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
L ow
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
D CL & D F B M o dels
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
H igh
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
cf m
M edium 05
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
L ow
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
D CE & D F E M o dels
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
H igh
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
cf m
M edium 05
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
02
cf m
03
cf m
04
cf m
05
cf m
L ow
06
cf m
08
cf m
10
cf m
12
cf m
3 R ows
4 R o ws
Pa
0.1
25
0.2
50
0.1
25
0.2
50
0.1
25
0.2
50
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
372
396
448
543
645
710
1084
1290
249
327
368
371
387
398
740
770
198
219
223
226
230
232
452
458
176
187
211
256
304
335
512
609
118
154
174
175
183
188
349
363
93
103
105
107
109
109
213
216
355
381
428
529
628
673
1056
1254
228
309
344
348
358
367
696
716
171
185
192
196
199
204
390
398
168
180
202
250
296
318
498
592
108
146
162
164
169
173
328
338
81
87
91
92
94
96
184
188
333
361
409
483
605
630
958
1206
208
289
318
328
336
343
654
670
152
159
169
172
178
180
344
356
157
170
193
228
285
297
452
569
98
136
150
155
159
162
309
316
72
75
80
81
84
85
162
168
362
388
439
537
639
698
1070
1274
242
320
362
365
380
393
728
756
192
212
218
222
228
230
444
454
171
183
207
253
302
329
505
601
114
151
171
172
179
185
344
357
91
100
103
105
108
109
210
214
344
371
421
510
621
661
1012
1240
222
303
338
344
354
364
686
708
168
180
190
194
198
203
388
396
162
175
199
241
293
312
478
585
105
143
160
162
167
172
324
334
79
85
90
92
93
96
183
187
320
353
399
462
593
615
916
1180
204
279
312
324
333
340
646
664
150
156
167
170
177
179
340
354
151
167
188
218
280
290
432
557
96
132
147
153
157
160
305
313
71
74
79
80
84
84
160
167
353
381
432
530
632
686
1054
1260
236
314
356
360
375
387
716
748
187
206
213
219
225
228
436
448
167
180
204
250
298
324
497
595
111
148
168
170
177
183
338
353
88
97
101
103
106
108
206
211
332
363
415
492
614
650
972
1220
218
298
332
340
351
361
676
700
165
177
188
192
197
202
382
394
157
171
196
232
290
307
459
576
103
141
157
160
166
170
319
330
78
84
89
91
93
95
180
186
302
342
390
443
578
601
874
1146
199
270
307
318
330
338
632
656
147
154
165
168
175
178
336
350
143
161
184
209
273
284
412
541
94
127
145
150
156
160
298
310
69
73
78
79
83
84
159
165
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
364
388
436
536
637
692
1070
1272
238
317
357
360
371
379
718
740
183
201
203
208
213
218
416
426
172
183
206
253
301
327
505
600
112
150
168
170
175
179
339
349
86
95
96
98
101
103
196
201
345
371
419
508
619
654
1008
1236
218
300
331
338
347
354
676
692
162
171
181
184
189
192
368
376
163
175
198
240
292
309
476
583
103
142
156
160
164
167
319
327
76
81
85
87
89
91
174
177
319
351
394
455
588
602
902
1170
198
271
304
314
324
331
626
648
143
147
156
159
164
167
316
326
151
166
186
215
277
284
426
552
93
128
143
148
153
156
295
306
67
69
74
75
77
79
149
154
354
381
430
530
630
679
1056
1256
232
311
351
354
367
376
706
732
178
196
201
205
211
216
410
422
167
180
203
250
297
320
498
593
109
147
166
167
173
177
333
345
84
92
95
97
100
102
193
199
333
362
413
487
609
641
966
1214
213
294
325
334
343
351
666
686
159
168
179
182
187
191
364
374
157
171
195
230
287
302
456
573
101
139
153
158
162
166
314
324
75
79
84
86
88
90
172
176
300
340
385
434
568
588
858
1128
194
263
299
308
321
329
614
640
140
145
154
157
162
165
314
324
142
160
182
205
268
277
405
532
92
124
141
145
151
155
290
302
66
68
73
74
76
78
148
153
343
372
424
513
624
668
1014
1242
227
306
344
350
363
373
696
724
174
191
199
203
209
215
404
416
162
176
200
242
294
315
479
586
107
144
162
165
171
176
328
342
82
90
94
96
99
101
191
196
320
354
404
469
598
626
926
1188
208
286
320
330
340
349
656
680
156
165
177
181
186
190
360
372
151
167
191
221
282
295
437
561
98
135
151
156
160
165
310
321
74
78
84
85
88
90
170
176
285
330
375
416
550
577
822
1088
190
256
294
302
317
327
600
632
138
143
153
155
161
164
310
320
134
156
177
196
260
272
388
513
90
121
139
143
150
154
283
298
65
67
72
73
76
77
146
151
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
L /s
355
381
428
529
628
673
1056
1254
228
309
344
348
358
367
696
716
171
185
192
196
199
204
390
398
168
180
202
250
296
318
498
592
108
146
162
164
169
173
328
338
81
87
91
92
94
96
184
188
333
361
409
483
605
630
958
1206
208
289
318
328
336
343
654
670
152
159
169
172
178
180
344
356
157
170
193
228
285
297
452
569
98
136
150
155
159
162
309
316
72
75
80
81
84
85
162
168
297
337
378
424
557
577
842
1108
188
256
291
297
307
317
592
614
133
137
144
145
148
151
290
296
140
159
178
200
263
272
397
523
89
121
137
140
145
150
279
290
63
65
68
68
70
71
137
140
344
371
421
510
621
661
1012
1240
222
303
338
344
354
364
686
708
168
180
190
194
198
203
388
396
162
175
199
241
293
312
478
585
105
143
160
162
167
172
324
334
79
85
90
92
93
96
183
187
320
353
399
462
593
615
916
1180
204
279
312
324
333
340
646
664
150
156
167
170
177
179
340
354
151
167
188
218
280
290
432
557
96
132
147
153
157
160
305
313
71
74
79
80
84
84
160
167
281
326
368
405
538
567
804
1068
184
249
285
292
304
313
580
606
131
135
142
144
147
150
288
294
133
154
174
191
254
268
379
504
87
118
134
138
143
148
274
286
62
64
67
68
69
71
136
139
332
363
415
492
614
650
972
1220
218
298
332
340
351
361
676
700
165
177
188
192
197
202
382
394
157
171
196
232
290
307
459
576
103
141
157
160
166
170
319
330
78
84
89
91
93
95
180
186
302
342
390
443
578
601
874
1146
199
270
307
318
330
338
632
656
147
154
165
168
175
178
336
350
143
161
184
209
273
284
412
541
94
127
145
150
156
160
298
310
69
73
78
79
83
84
159
165
267
313
358
390
521
557
770
1032
181
243
280
287
300
309
570
598
129
133
141
143
146
150
286
292
126
148
169
184
246
263
363
487
85
115
132
135
142
146
269
282
61
63
67
67
69
71
135
138

Page 13
and coil size to match. It is possible to obtain different unit size with or
without different coil depths to meet given design parameters.
Selection
Selection Considerations
In selecting low static fan coil units for a specific application the factors to
be considered should include:
-
Available space for the unit including floor to ceiling height
Presence of high sensible or peripheral loads in space
Functionality of intended space usage
Availability of access for pipes, drains & power.
Compatibility with intended space finish
Fresh air and ventilation requirements
Noise level desired at peak or part load operations
Control system desired especially if winter heating is required
Economy of layout
The correct unit with correct coil size is obtained only when required
cfm at defined speed; i.e. High, Medium or Low to meet sensible
load of the space is matched to the correct coil providing the required
sensible cooling or outlet temperature at given flow rate and design
temperature rise with the unit operating at functional sound levels.
To achieve this the engineer or designer must not only check aesthetic
needs but also space limitations, psychrometric feasibility, circulation and
ventilation, room acoustical effect, control system, piping accesses including
overall chilled water circuits and effect of diversity on same.
Selection Procedure
1.
Select unit that delivers approximately air flow required at desired

speed and external static pressure from air flow rate tables. Select unit
with air flow equal or more than that required.
2.
Once a particular model or models in the low static series is selected

after consideration of the above factors, it is necessary to select the unit
Apply correction factors to selected unit and find out the actual total
and sensible cooling capacity.
3.
Repeat step 1 if required parameter is not met with actual values

obtained from initially selected unit.
Selection for Specified Total Cooling Capacity
Selection for Specified Sensible Capacity
Specified Performance
Example 1
Air flow ................................................

Total capacity .....................................
Sensible Capacity ..............................
Entering air temperature oF ...............
Entering water temperature oF ..........
Power supply ......................................
Example 2
700 cfm,0.2"WG ESP, med. speed

23.8 MBH,
20 MBH
86/67 DB/WB
46
220V/1PH/50Hz
Unit suitable for concealed ducted applications in an apartment.

1. From Air Delivery Table, unit model FCU-DCB-10/4R gives 742
cfm at 0.2" WG and medium speed.
2. The air flow correction factor from Table 7 on page 9 using actual
air flow/nom. air flow = 742/1000 = 74.2%
Ft = 0.81
Fs = 0.80
3. Find nominal capacity for selected unit at 80/67 oF DB/WB EWT =
45oF and 10oF WTR from Table 5 and applying correction factor
obtained from Step 2.
Total capacity
= 32.2 MBH x 0.81 = 26.1 MBH
Sensible capcaity
= 22.3 MBH x 0.80 = 17.84 MBH
4. Find TCCF by dividing specified capacity by total capacity in Step 3;
23.8/26.1 = 0.91
5. Enter chart 1 on Page 7 at TCCF = 0.91 and draw a horizontal line until
the intersection with entering air wet bulb temperature and then draw
a vertical line. From the point of intersection with entering water
temperature read WTR = 10.9F and from the point of intersection with
entering air dry bulb temperature read SCCF = 1.18.
6. Multiply sensible cooling capacity in Step 3 by SCCF (step 5)
17.84 x 1.18 = 21.1 MBH
7. Find water flow rate (GPM)
GPM = Actual total cooling capacity(MBH) = 23.8
= 4.4 GPM
0.5 x WTR
0.5 x 10.9
Refer to water pressure drop chart on page 11 and read water
pressure drop through coil = 2.8 ft. wg.
Using Tables 10 & 11 with Chart 5 on Page 16 find NC is the highest
value in the octave band.
Air flow ..............................................

Sensible Capacity ............................
Entering air temperature oF .............
Entering water temperature oF ........
Power supply ....................................
920 cfm,0.1"WG ESP, high speed

20.3 MBH
78/64 DB/WB
43 oF
220V/1PH/60Hz
Unit to be installed concealed for a small shop. Unit required with

plenum and suitable for ducted return connection.
1. From Air Delivery Table, select model size DCL-10/4R giving air
flow 926 cfm at 0.1" WG ESP.
2. The air flow correction factor = 926/1000 = 92.6% using Table 7 on
page 9.
Ft = 0.95
Fs = 0.94
3. Find nominal capacity for model size 10/4R from Table 5 and apply
correction factor obtained from Step 2.
Total capacity
= 32.2 x 0.95 = 30.59 MBH
Sensible capacity
= 22.3 x 0.94 = 20.96 MBH
4. Find SCCF by dividing the specified sensible capacity by sensible
capacity in Step 3; 20.3/20.96 = 0.97
5. Enter Chart 1 at SCCF = 0.97 and draw a horizontal line and from
the point of intersection with entering air dry bulb temperature,
draw a vertical line. From the point of intersection with entering
water temperature read WTR = 10.7F. The point of intersection
with entering air wet bulb read TCCF = 0.86
6. Find the actual total cooling capacity
0.86 x 30.59 = 26.31 MBH
7. Calculate the actual water flow rate WFR(GPM)
= 26.31/0.5 x10.7 = 4.92 from the water pressure drop Chart at
6.16 GPM read water pressure drop 3.5 ft. wg.

Page 14
WFR
Unit Capacity Rating at Specified Water

Temperature Rise
Refer to WPD chart and find water pressure drop at 6.2 gpm, 3 rows and
read 13.2 ft.wg. Calculate Leaving Air Temperture.
Example 3
Unit Model ........................................... DCE 8/3R 0.1"WG ESP high speed
Entering air temperature oF ................ 88/71 DB/WB
Entering water temperature oF ........... 48
Water temperature rise oF .................. 8
From Air Delivery Table specified model gives 699 CFM

699/800 = 87.38% air flow correction factor (Table 7)
Ft = 0.92
Fs = 0.91
2.
Enter the chart at specified WTR and draw a horizontal line.
3.
From the point of intersection with entering water temp. draw a

vertical line till the intersection with entering air wet bulb temp reads
TCCF = 1.23 and from the point of intersection with air entering dry
bulb read SCCF = 1.26
4.
Apply factors from Step 1 and Step 3 and multiply by nominal total
and sensible coolig capacities.
Actual total capacity
= 21.5 x 0.92 x 1.23 = 24.33 MBH
Actual sensible capacity = 15 x 0.91 x 1.26 = 17.2 MBH
To find capacity of selected unit at different speeds find the air flow rate
at different speeds and apply air delivery flow correction factor.
Selection Procedure for Direct Expansion Coil

Example 5
Select FCU suitable for exposed floor mounting and having the following
duty :
Air flow rate
Selection Procedure for Chilled Water Coil

Example 4
cfm
900 (at medium speed)
Sensible capacity
Btuh
20,500
Total capacity
Btuh
34,500
85/70
Entering Air temp (DB/WB)
Evaporating temp
Refrigerant
Select FCU suitable for ceiling suspension and for duct connection to
have the following duty :
Air flow rate
cfm
1120 (at high speed)
Sensible capacity
Mbh
20.0
Total capacity
Mbh
29.2
Entering Air temperature (DB/WB)
80/66
Entering water temperature
46
Water temp. rise
10
1.
SC(Btuh)
1.085 x cfm
= 61.8F
= 80 - 23.19 x 1000
1.085 x 1176
Leaving wet bulb temperature corresponds to enthalpy of air leaving
cooling coil temperature.
From psychrometric chart (or enthalpy of saturated air find LWB

corresponding to 24.99 Btu/lb enthalpy and read leaving wet bulb
temperature = 57.8F.
Calculate actual water flow and read WPD from chart.

WFR = 24.33/0.5 x 8 = 6.1 GPM
WPD = 12 ft. wg.
Power supply
= EDB -
hLWB = 30.83 - (30930/4.5 x 1176) = 24.99 Btu/Lb dry air.
1.
External static pressure
Leaving air dry bulb
hLWB = hEWB - (total capacity/4.5 x cfm)
Power Supply ...................................... 220V/1PH/50Hz
5.
= 30.93 = 6.2 gpm

0.5 x 10
in. wg.
0.2
V/PH/Hz
220/1/50
2.
Air flow correction factor (1176/1200) = 98% (Ft = 0.99, Fs = 0.99)
3.
Tabulated nom. cooling capacity for selected unit at 10.0o water

temperature rise is from chilled water capacity ratings.
Total cooling capacity (TC)
= 35.5 Mbh
Sensible cooling (SC)
= 23.9 Mbh
Applying corrrection factors from chilled water chart:

= 35.5 x 0.88 x 0.99 = 30.93 Mbh
Actual sensible capacity
= 23.9 x 0.98 x 0.99 = 23.19 Mbh
External static pressure

Power supply
in. wg
V/PH/Hz
220/1/50
1.
From Air Delivery Table, select unit size. FCU-DFE-10/3R delivers

912 cfm at 0" wg. external static pressure
2.
Tabulated cooling capacity for selected unit at nominal air flow

(from direct expansion coil rating table) is as follows.
Total cooling capacity (TC)
= 34,870 Btuh
Sensible cooling (SC)
= 21,720 Btuh
Applying corrrection factors:

Ft1 = 1.04
Fs1 = 0.98 (Entering conditions & SST corrections)
From Air Delivery Table, select unit size. FCU-DCL-12/3R air

delivery for the same at 0.2 in. wg. external static pressure and 3
rows cooling coil is 1176 cfm.
Actual total cooling capacity
44
R-22
Ft2 = 0.95
Fs2 = 0.94(Actual air flow effect)
Actual total cooling capacity
= 34870 x 1.04 x 0.95 = 34452 Btuh
Actual sensible capacity
= 21720 x 0.98 x 0.94 = 20008 Btuh
In case the capacities for the selected unit are not meeting the required
capacity, select unit with next number of rows (note that air flow rate will
be less).
To calculate leaving air temperature follow the procedure in the previous
example 4.
SKM computer selections are available for quick and accurate
selections.
In case the capacities for the selected unit are not meeting the required
capacity, select unit with next number of rows (note that air flow rate will
be less).

Page 15
Sound Power Levels
Noise Criteria
dB RE 10-12 Watts at 1/8" Wg (32 Pa) ESP

Speed
High
Medium
Low
Size
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
Octave Band & Center Frequency

63
54
55
54
51
56
56
54
59
50
51
50
48
47
48
51
50
44
45
43
40
41
42
43
44
125
51
52
51
48
53
53
51
56
47
48
47
45
44
45
48
47
41
42
40
37
38
39
40
41
250
51
52
51
48
53
53
51
56
47
48
47
45
44
45
48
47
41
42
40
37
38
39
40
41
500
50
51
50
47
52
52
50
55
46
47
46
44
43
44
47
46
40
41
39
36
37
38
39
40
1000
47
48
47
44
49
49
47
52
43
44
43
41
40
41
44
43
37
38
36
33
34
35
36
37
2000
44
45
44
41
46
46
44
49
40
41
40
38
37
38
41
40
34
35
33
30
31
32
33
34
4000
43
44
43
40
45
45
43
48
39
40
39
37
36
37
40
39
33
34
32
29
30
31
32
33
8000
38
39
38
35
40
40
38
43
34
35
34
32
31
32
35
34
28
29
27
24
25
26
27
28
Table 10
The Sound Power Data tabulated in Table 10 is the sound power level data for low static fan coil
units. Using this data, the sound pressure level resulting from the fan coil units in an occupied
space can be determined in accordance with procedures established in ASHRAE std. 36-72 by
subtracting the room absorption effect from sound power level. Plot of the resulting sound
pressure values on an octave band NC curve Chart 5 determines the NC value for specified usage.
The NC level rating corresponds to the highest NC curve touched by the noise spectrum.
To arrive at a final sound level in dBA of the unit in the conditioned space, factors other than
room absorption effect should be taken into consideration like duct work, insulation,
grilles, etc.
Chart 5
NC (Noise Criteria) curves for specifying the

Design Level in Terms of the Maximum
Permissible Sound Pressure Level for each
Frequency Band
Sample calculation:
The calculation of the NC level for a sample
application is as follows:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Room Abs orption Effe ct (Typical)

Room Type
63
125
250
500
1000
2000
Soft
14
15
19
22
23
22
Medium
13
14
18
19
20
20
Hard
11
11
12
14
15
15
Octave Band Analys is for Sam ple Calculation

Size
63
125
250
500
1000
2000
Unit SWL
48
45
45
44
41
38
Room Absorption
14
15
19
22
23
22
Sound Pressure Level
34
30
26
22
18
16
Note : Occupant m ust be atleast 1m (3.28 feet) from the source
4000
22
20
16
4000
37
22
15
8000
22
20
17
Table 11
8000
32
22
10
Table 12

Page 16
Refer to sound power level data and

tabulate sound power data by octave
band for the selected size and unit speed.
Select proper room absorption effect by
octave band and subtract from item 1
above.
Plot the resulting values of sound pressure
of an octave band noise criterion chart 5.
Find the highest NC rating corresponding
to the plotted curve.
Example:
Find NC rating for unit size DCE-8 operating at
medium speed in executive office (soft)
A plot on NC Chart 5 shows that NC-18 is
touched by the highest value on the seventh
(4000 Hz) octave band, the SPL on all other
bands is below NC-18.
Dimensional Data - DCB Models
A
DCB UNIT SIZE
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
INCH
32
36
36
46
46
52
77
77
B
MM
813
914
914
1168
1168
1321
1956
1956
INCH
20
24
24
34
34
40
65
65
C
MM
508
610
610
864
864
1016
1651
1651

Page 17
INCH
21
25
25
35
35
41
66
66
MM
533
635
635
889
889
1041
1676
1676
Dimensional Data - DCL Models
DCL UNIT SIZE INCH

2
32
3
36
4
36
5
46
6
46
8
52
10
77
12
77
A
MM
813
914
914
1168
1168
1321
1956
1956
INCH
20
24
24
34
34
40
65
65
B
MM
508
610
610
864
864
1016
1651
1651
INCH
21
25
25
35
35
41
66
66

Page 18
C
MM
533
635
635
889
889
1041
1676
1676
INCH
20
24
24
34
34
40
65
65
E
MM
508
610
610
864
864
1016
1651
1651
Dimensional Data - DCE Models
A
DC E UNIT S IZE
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
INC H
36
40
40
50
50
56
81
81
B
MM
914
1016
1016
1270
1270
1422
2057
2057
IN CH
20
24
24
34
34
40
65
65
C
MM
508
610
610
864
864
1016
1651
1651
IN CH
24
28
28
38
38
44
69
69
E
MM
610
711
711
965
965
1118
1753
1753

Page 19
IN CH
22
26
26
36
36
42
67
67
MM
559
660
660
914
914
1067
1702
1702
Dimensional Data - DFB Models
A
DCE UNIT SIZE
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
INCH
28
32
32
42
42
48
73
73
B
MM
711
813
813
1067
1067
1219
1854
1854
INCH
20
24
24
34
34
40
65
65
E
MM
508
610
610
864
864
1016
1651
1651

Page 20
INCH
25.5
29.5
29.5
39.5
39.5
45.5
70.5
70.5
MM
648
749
749
1003
1003
1156
1791
1791
Dimensional Data - DFE Models
A
DCE UNIT SIZE
2
3
4
5
6
8
10
12
INCH
46
50
50
60
60
66
91
91
B
MM
1168
1270
1270
1524
1524
1676
2311
2311
INCH
20
24
24
34
34
40
65
65
E
MM
508
610
610
864
864
1016
1651
1651

Page 21
INCH
25.5
29.5
29.5
39.5
39.5
45.5
70.5
70.5
MM
648
749
749
1003
1003
1156
1791
1791
Valves & Controls
For remote mounting the options available

are:
1.
Combination wall mounting Cooling

thermostat with 3-speed switch. (Code
RTH1)
2.
Combination wall mounting Cooling/

Heating thermostat with 3-speed switch
and Manual H/C change-over switch.
(Code RTH2)
3.
Cooling/Heating wall mounted thermostat

with sub base for Manual switching AutoOff. (Code RTH3)
4.
Heating/Cooling wall mounted thermostat

with sub base for Manual switching HeatOff-Cool. (Code RTH4)
5.
3-speed Fan switch for mounting in a std.

2 x 4 junction box (Off-Hi-Med-Lo) plus an
additional aux. circuit for energizing
electric valve. (Code RFS1).
Valve Packages
SKM offers a wide variety of optional valve
packages (Types 1 to 8 shown on Figure
alongside) that can suit practically any
application. Any one of the following options
may be chosen, considering application
requirements.
1.
Factory furnished and installed as a

complete package. Specify Type No.
2.
Furnished by the factory and field installed

by the customer. Add prefix C to the
valve package type; eg. Type C1.
Specify your valve package requirements from

the full line of accessories as follows:
-
Gate or stop valve

Globe or balancing valve
3-way motorized valve, electric
2-way motorized valve, electric
The type nos. are as corresponding to those

shown in Fig.3. Combinations available can
be selected as standard.
Combinations and/or requirements not covered
in Figure 3, Types 1 to 8 may be available and
should be referred to factory for selection.
Control Packages
SKM provides a variety of control options, a
few of which are mentioned below. Please
consult factory sales department for other
control applications. Aquastat for Heat-Cool
auto changeover must be field supplied and
field installed by others, if necessary.
For unit mounting the options available are:

1.
3-speed Fan switch (Off-Hi-Med-Lo) plus

an additional aux. circuit for energizing
electric valve. (Code UFS1).
2.
Cooling thermostat only (Code UTH1).
3.
Cooling/Heating thermostat without

Manual change-over switch. (Code
UTH2).
Ordering & Selection Procedure

To correctly order the desired valve package
and/or control package as a complete
integrated control system, the following
procedure should be adopted.
1.
Select desired valve package. Type 1 to

Type 8.
2.
Decide to have same factory installed.

Add prefix C to Type (eg. Type C1) if to be
supplied only by SKM for field installation.
Control System
3.
Select desired control package Code CP1

to CP3.
The control systems for SKM low static FCUs

can be selected provided the application is
identified for either Cooling/Heating or
Cooling+Heating
4.
Select thermostat and fan switch from

options listed.
5.
Complete ordering code option

3CP2RTH3 shall provide a factory
installed valve package with a 2 way
electric motorized valve plus a stop
valve or the supply and return lines as
shown in Type 3, Fig. 3. The control
system is for a 2 pipe installation total
electric heating (option FEH1 or FEH2
should have been ordered as from Table
1 Page 4). The control system is
complete with a cooling/heating
thermostat with sub-base for manual
switchover for heating to cooling plus
an auto-off switch.
The
-
control system can be:

2-pipe with valve cycled (Code CPI)
2-pipe with total electric heat (Code CP2)
4-pipe with valve cycled (Code CP3)
Control valves in the control system are

available in 2-way and 3-way motorized
versions with compression ends for easy field
installation and replacement.
The location of the Thermostat and/or fan
speed regulating switch determines the need
for a remote or unit mounted control.

Page 22
Figure 3
Control System
Description
Control System Operation
CP-1:
Two pipe system with valve cycled - cooling
only.
Thermostat cycles an electric 2-way or 3-way
motorized valve. The fan runs continuously at
selected speed unless the switch is in the OFF
position.
CP-2:
Two pipe system with total electric heat
The thermostat opens an electric 2-way or 3way motorized valve on cooling coil or closes
the electric heating circuit for heating
depending on which is required to satisfy the
thermostat setting. The thermostat with 2
deg. C dead band between heating and cooling
prevents recycling.
When ordering Code CP-2 and the electric
heater option FEH, the auto high temperature
cut out is provided as standard.
CP-3:
Four pipe system with valve cycled
The thermostat automatically cycles 2 or 3way motorized hot and chilled water valves to
maintain desired room temperature. The
thermostat with 2-4C dead band prevents
valve re-cycling.
Figure 4

Page 23
GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS
Fan Coil Units type and size shall be as
indicated on the equipment schedule.
Units shall be blow-thru arrangement.
Units configurations shall be horizontal
(suitable for ceiling suspended) or vertical
(floor mounted), suitable for concealed or
exposed applications with or without inlet
plenum. Units shall be able to handle
external static pressure up to 0.2 in W.G.
Units shall be installed at site as per
Installation Operation & Maintenance
Manual.
MOTOR
BASIC UNIT AND

CABINET
Coil shall be constructed of 3/8 O.D. seamless

copper tubes arranged in a staggered form
mechanically bonded to high efficiency wavy
corrugated aluminum fins. Copper fins or PreCoated Aluminum fins shall be provided if so
specified. Fins spacing shall be 10 fpi. Chilled
water, hot water & DX coils shall be provided
as indicated on the equipment schedule. All
water coils shall be provided with manual air
vent, automatic air vent shall be provided if so
specified. DX coils shall be provided with
distributor.
Fan Coil Units shall include casing, fan/s,

motor/s, coil, drain pan, inlet plenum and
air filter (with exception of DCB units for
inlet plenum and air filter). Exposed units
shall be supplied with stamped supply
grill. Units casing shall be in galvanized or
painted finish as indicated on the
equipment schedule. Galvanized finish is
standard for all models with exception of
exposed units which are with painted finish
as standard. Galvanized casing shall be
made of hot dip galvanized steel sheets.
Painted casing shall be made of hot-dip
galvanized steel sheets, fabricated steel
shall be thoroughly de-greased and then
phosphatized before application of an
average 60 micron baked electrostatic
polyester dry powder coating in RAL 7032
color scheme. This finish can pass 1000hour, 5% salt spray test at 95F (35C)
and 95% relative humidity (ASTM B 117/
95). Units casing shall be made of
stainless steel or aluminum if so specified.
Units casing shall be thermally and
acoustically insulated with thick
fiberglass insulation if so specified.
Units shall be supplied with removable
panels for easy access to internal
components. For easy installation, ceiling
suspended units shall be provided with
mounting holes.
Units shall be supplied with free return
and 1 supply air duct collar, 1 return air
duct collar shall be provided if so specified.
FAN
Fan shall be double inlet, double width,
direct driven with centrifugal type wheel.
Fan wheel shall be with multi forward
curved blades. Fan shall be applicable for
operation up to 0.2 W.G. external static
pressure. Fan shall be statically &
dynamically balanced. Fan housing shall
be made of galvanized steel sheet and
wheel shall be made of aluminum.
GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS
Motor shall be single phase, 3-speed

permanent split capacitor type, 220-240V/ 1Ph
/ 50-60 Hz, highly efficient with integral thermal
protection (thermal cut-out embedded in the
winding). Motor shall have high power factor.
Motor shall be with permanent lubricated sleeve
bearings.
COIL
Expansion valve shall be provided if so

specified. Coil circuiting shall be counter flow
(direction of coil water / refrigerant flow shall
be counter to direction of unit airflow). Coil
connections shall be sweat type. Optional
MPT or FPT connections shall be provided if
so specified. Coil shall be rated in accordance
with ARI - 410 and tested by compressed air
under water to the pressure of 300 psig. Unit
shall be equipped with a maximum total
4 - rows coil as follows :
Cooling and heating with 4 and 2 pipe
system combination up to a total of
4 - rows only.
Maximum 4-rows cooling coil (chilled
water or DX) and electric heater battery.
DRAIN PAN
Drain pan shall be constructed from 1 mm
thick zinc coated steel sheets, shall be painted,
irrespective of the type of finish for unit casing,
and insulated from outside with 4 mm thick
polyethylene foam insulation. Drain pan shall
be constructed from Stainless steel if so
specified. Drain pan shall be extended to
include coil, headers and U-bends. The bottom
of drain pan shall be plane and drain connection
shall be O.D. sweat copper pipe. Auxiliary
drip lip shall be supplied loose for field
installation if so specified.
FILTER
Air filter shall be 1 thick washable aluminum
media with Average dust arrestance 62%
based on ASHRAE test # 52/76. 1 thick

washable or disposable synthetic media
shall be provided if so specified. Air filter
is standard for all SKM Low Static Fan
Coil Units with exception of the DCB
units. Filter removal shall be as shown on
attached drawings.
OPTIONS
Following shall be provided if so specified:
Single deflection return air grill and double
deflection supply air grill for exposed
unit.
Double skin casing for locations having a
high temperature difference between
supply air temperature and
surrounding environment of the unit.
Electric Heater Battery
Electric heater capacity shall be as
indicated on the equipment schedule.
Electric heater element shall be
constructed from 80/20 nickel chrome
resistance wire, which is connected to
terminal pins and centered in stainless
steel grade 304L sheath metal tubes by
compressed magnesium oxide. The
terminal pins shall be insulated from metal
tube by ceramic bushes. Helical fins mild
steel galvanized shall be tightly wounded
around tabular heater elements. Helical
fins stainless steel shall be provided if so
specified.
Electric heater batteries shall be provided
with one safety cut-out (Auto Reset) and
arranged for one stage operation at
220-240V /1 ph / 5060 Hz.
Valve Packages
Valve Packages shall be factory installed
or field installed by customer if so
specified. As indicated on the equipment
schedule, Valve Packages shall consist
of various combinations of gate or stop
valves, globe or balancing valves, 2-way
motorized valves and 3-way motorized
valves.
Thermostat
Thermostat shall be field installed by
customer, wall mounted and decorative
type. Cooling and / or heating thermostat
with 3-speed switch, with or without
manual H/C change over switch shall be
provided as indicated on the equipment
schedule

FCU Lo-Static

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Introduction

Water Pressure Drop .............................. 11

SKM low static fan coil units are widely

LADB ....... Leaving Air Dry Bulb

Fan Coil Unit

Ceiling suspended concealed (basic)

Unit size nom. x 100 cfm (02,03,04,05,06,08,10,12)

Lo Static Fan Coil Units

Like all other air-conditioning

Built in the Gulf ... for the world

For individual room temperature control in

The fan coil units from SKM provide flexibility

Wide Choice of Fan Coil Units

DCE : Ceiling suspended cabinet type for

They can be ordered in a variety of

Fabricated from heavy gauge zinc coated steel

Thermal Overload Protector

Cooling (Direct Expansion and Chilled Water)

Factory painted baked enamel casing can be

This enables use of a unit all year round.

DCB : Ceiling basic - ceiling suspended

DCL : Ceiling suspended with plenum

Units are constructed from galvanised steel

Lo Static Fan Coil Units

All motors used in the low static fan coil units

Automatic Air Vent

Electric Heater Battery

(specify option FEH) :

Order should specify FEH1 for Variant 1 and

to terminal pins and centered in a metal tube

(wall mounted decorative type). Cooling only

Auxillary and/or Double Skin

Contactors and Controls : Contactors are

Auxiliary drip lip. supplied loose to be

Units with factory built heating elements as

Heating during winter without the need for

and heavy gauge galvanized steel outer

Double skin drain pan with heavy gauge

Stainless steel drain U nit

Lo Static Fan Coil Units

Extended by 10 cm (4") drain pan available

Powder Coated Decorative Finish

Option available for models DCB, DCL & DFB

Supply and Return Air Grille

The low speed setting is factory disabled

The maximum amps as tabulated below

A separate power feeder is required for

Maximum allowable fuse rating for any

Full load inductive current (amps.) rating

The units are suitable for electrical system

A mper e R at ing M aximum A mps

Lo Static Fan Coil Units

Nominal Capacity Ratings - Chilled Water Coils

Nom inal Airflow

Water Flow Rate

Lo Static Fan Coil Units

Chilled Water Capacity Correction Factors

Applicable for wet coil

When sensible capacity exceeds

How to use this chart:

Step 1. Enter Chart 1 at specified WTR

Lo Static Fan Coil Units

Nominal Capacity Ratings - Direct Expansion Coils (R-22)

Lo Static Fan Coil Units