You are on page 1of 15
Te) USL! Geyata architecture in greece Crees uM mY C3 rt eC eT Pein ee crite CO ue a eerie LD 122 *HAEKTpoOVviKT) TOAEOSOpia OU doxtréxrovog T. X. Zevérou, 1962 9. 'H AAeKtpoviKi) moAN (1) B) Of xapet Siapisoe “Onug dva@épenne 79 a! soos, 10 aro xelomnepiBhquara Bqoupyiag Tov x6pa¥ biapidcews elva teAelag dvekaprntaand rey Gopéa, nou Exsi ToAd jeyaActepN Bidorcia Gurls (One Evac ToAVOpIoOS oxedetdg Ta oro1xeIa Bourg ToD énoiou Shavexonowonoiouvtat of repirewon ae Aavig), (2). "H vegaptonainon adh noocedpei Kol Th ueyiom eUe\kic om Biguépgwon Tod. MepIBaAROVTES. ETiv nporaon exouy UehermOei Bo napadha- yes ué: vénineda-yeuBpaveq> val «énine- 3a dnosoxfg-Suctudicra> (and cuvbe Be Gass). TA npara elvar m6 olxovouins, Gna Enitpenauy Evav oplouevo [ovo a pigud napardayav, evo ta tedeutota, Extog TOU On elval oXeBev dtagayn, npO- ‘ooépouy cyadn edeueepla ovh Sataen, 6 nodooT) KaADWEWS Kal TOUS TUNOUS ‘oroixelav Bané50u (H So0¢ig). Bro napa Seiya 700 uimponepipddAovros nod nepIe yoaperai #85 xpnetionomenee 6 ronee “Sicroapar (wpIG HOvILO dne5o Kai poe) Aidpepuon the Gaite Kat Tav X@pwv Stapiovine ord UéAAov. “H advaeon ro nepiBaNAovTog a6 napé- Beiyua neu napouordzouue Snag Galvera Kal or0 oxeB1a, elval wid noeeTiKh Eoap- ovhh The-Siodoyic orometov Gnd Tov fouitn dvoueca o& wd ueyarn rownio npolavrwy 700 rouge «xOpoV SiapovAe> ROU 86 Biasétet H Ayopa ob wepAKA xO- Ma. Ta axorxeia tonoBerobvtat én6 OV Karomo otbv domed gopéa Unooxte or) BiarakN rou EmOypel Kal cuvBéovrar je thy évagpia elf Onobouh, ‘H kowarmnt cuyxpotnan rev tne-oueswv Rov éxppage Sev 6a elvat nOAL 6iagop ‘xh and tf} enwepiva, €AAG 88 rapoust Ger pid tepagtie eUKapia wal Kur EIKOTN- a oth Sidp@pwor ing nal oviy avekaoen- ola %av pedaw mg Rove The GuvaTémTaG napanrndng dvacuveéceus tod umpo- ral paxpo-nepiadnovros, (H «avaguvee- ony BEV doopd eiBiKa th suetaxivnon>, Spog nod 64 Exe xdoet th onuaola TOU 07D UeMAov xdion ota dvarruyuEva ues mestvepyeiov) "0 Bv8panog A A 6udB0, 8600 navel 18 smevTaetég> Te MPdyPAuUA dpieuOd Kal {nov GuEBlodvTOY Groywy al The neplniou nooBhenduevec Skiers (vévvn: fon naiBisy xa), 6 vowtager TAY avayicta Beran , B) cwuatixh Goxnon, Tom f ovo guawKe nepiBé\Mov 100 éBdGous, Y) aekouahinh Caf, avdnauon, eee neKviBiod-yunwaonxfic. Napabety- ara tov uéowy adtay @aivovrat ara oxebias elves Frox Quiayyeva Gove Axl Zovrag 16 ranyvtbt, BEALIGBEV-BEAEIG YU uvéteoat ‘Tees, TO nepnémua 8A dnoxKrf}oet Fava ‘Tyenjiaoia Tou yiar oi Baowés Socom Omres Kal 10 xEvrpa Unnpeoway 2 elva fob axiva nefoo (yeyovos ntod- 88 énava- 6pe1 Eva BaoKe napdyovta avanrUEeIG Rowwavikav érago¥) Y) Erhy mepioxh yixpo-eoxayibiag, Eva wé- og 700 xanoU Siasworwe BO Karadau- Baverat nepiodin’ vid: ouuBamixes ceeOU- ahxes Spasmpiémntec, avarauon’ A Soriyjuato» Onve. Pa Gooug Bxouy éxoumn mhéyicra dvayang yovdoews 88 Ondoxet MG kivath apaipa Gnoyovdcews, “Orwg BAenoune, extog dnd Ty TeAewonok ‘non évbq eUKauTou Gopéa Too aduatog dF BvadhaaaduEveR POdIKEG oGoEIG LE ‘Th BonBe1a wide Texvuxhe évahaacobys- You dvykugou 00 x00 WAovrOG), xO Gnvodunéro 64 xerapynsel. TO séba- goss ueTd th xpfion KaraxAlcenc 86 Spr foveudvera f 86 nalpve édAes «avo. ‘Anoun, 68 KaTapYNBODY Ta KAtwooxENG: liquid in the void between the two skins: ‘aty" compartments will permit partial screening and occasional viewing areas. The lighting. of interior space will be supplied by the same double membrane through activation of phosphorous part los, Lkowiea, tno exterior curface (as well as. screens) "will. provide lighting for ‘common living areas, whose intensity can be controlled automaticaly by a photostat- ie device, thus completing or gradually replacing natural lignting. Invthis unit the individual, having at his disposal "all avaliable means. for the extension of his natural abilities, will be able to retreat and icolate himsoit com- lately, meditate, relax or be active. "In there", ne will be everywhere or nowhere. 2, The’ sedentary life and intense mental sctivity of the man of tomorrow, combined with the nead to find new cecupations for the members of the “leisure society”, will require "new stimuli to encourage’ the development, of sports (today we are = society ‘of sports fans” rathor than athletes) and everyday bodily exercise. Besides extonsive and varied facilities on the ground, the indivicual willbe provided within his residential area, with "attractive" game-exercise equipment. Examples of these are shown inthe drawings: they work in euch a way that participation inthe camo stimulates exercise, Finally, walking will regain its olé impor tance,’ all basic. activities “and service enirde Being within walking distance from the dwelling, and tus one of the basic uate Kal, guoind, 18 , 1a row Wine Bgpara, Xo [EhAov, Ol vées AvOKGAT- eis. 68 cuvavnidvrat orode’ neCGBpo- Hous, naw 4nd t8 Bda0g, otig mAareieg wal Tole BAcug xdg0ug énagav nou Napgufdhdovrat yerago Ta xepaY Be ova, Alagopeg tyraraoTéaeig 68 npoopépoUy Ta udoa ed Ouabuks ExBNAOTEIGe nayvi6ia xd, “Enrg dnd the dueaes énagés, 4 tolKeG- o80vn_MmAcopdcewe, we SuvarornTa «é- vepyo0 auuuetoxiic» oo SeaTh, Oa mpo- opépet Sreipo dpisud MAEBpaamoIOT- Tov. H Byxpun =pwtdarern elke wey Ane axpiBewe = ouurdnipwueyn (apysre- pa) “kal le \leradoon «mAnpogoaiBve Sou nal devig = 88 Enrpéiper nanpels Bragee ue TeGewra Kal bidoopa Evan- Aagcoueva “nepiBadrovea, -TAeTaRBic ka Méoo hg 86vng 6 GvBpunoc BO when it will be sufficient to obtain the information on the product's composition ‘and structural design in order to put it Together = out of elementary particles at the place of consumption) Allelementsof the dwelling environmentof man, when no longor satisfactory to the Consumer (either Because he will want something different or because of new or improved types). would be roturned to tho 0.0.6.6. (Organisation forthe Distribution of Consumer Goods) of to the O.R.ALM. (Organisation for the Restitution of Raw Materials, and the consumer would then acquire other elements, debited to his account @). All laments (of both short and Tong life-span, @.. carrying cables) would ‘be made of ayntnetic materials requiring no maintenance and capable of being polymerised again and again, thus conser Ing raw materials and eliminating waste, 5, The proposed structure of the city and the release of man, thanks 10 tele processing, from ‘useless traveling for ‘veryday routine matters, will permit and encourage all aspects of social activities, ‘The resulting free time will infuse human ationships with anew dimension, refit Ing tho quiet contomplation of the essence of things, Prolenged stays in one place, Sino travel to distant places to work will no onger be necessary, and the chance to take Tong walks in the thvee-dimensional space structure will offer considerable oppor: tunities for people to meet. They wil fexenange at leleure - 95 in the (amall cities fof ancient times, information and know 124 mopel va nepaxchoushees h xel va rapes épog oF Beduara, va strioncotste Bva ‘uAM6 omits (ary Gan xon the Ye). v8 vet 18 va Tou KOK. Téhog, h mpoiovta Kal éaxiora sroppil= hava, 210 GnaiBpo 84 Byalvouy éniong Yuvos, tre By ol KalpiKee cuvenKes Elvai Buoueveic. Tére 88 GopOuV Lid Ke ancéuevn Popa, ué j6vo e&Gptnwa Bva opmodéxtn érwmowuviy. YOrav én ‘orpéqouy ontnt Tous 94 dervouy Th o6p- hha oev «Bakayo elaodou: Kal 3900 pe kagtoGy 84 unalvowy arév xOpo too sEheyxouevou nepiBadovro5» (BA. ox. 97, 36, 41, 42 wal 44). Td dv8pdmuvo nepiBdAAov ord uéMov_ “H dont tig ndAewe al tiie Katouniag roo ‘auipio npénet va elvat Kavi qeuyaneo Kel S00 16 Suvarov Guna. "H Euaon mpére: va 808c! oth aan, nob elvai 76 mio dal Avaxoupionno Kai napatryre oToKeTo while on the ground, in addition to the sports folds and the open natural spaces for periodic activites, a basic sector is davoted to education In ite wider sense, ‘mainly for pre-schoo! children. This ype of ‘education wilinot involve the accumulation ‘of knowledge in school buildings, but Instead systems designed to nelp man adapt to nature and society. Demountable transformable social (urban) micro- environments will prepare the children for their future life (Gomething similar to current proposals for “free sohoots", ‘schools on the street” etc) Naturally, the urban structure of he old city will, after renewal, be preserved = not as & monument but as’ living organism, The house of tomorrow, @ hypothetical design ‘The typical elements ofthe living space are not "bubbles", suchas they appear in some drawings. The bubbles are simply indica- tive of skins protecting "tne "various ‘organs” of everyéay life (4), and they can be pormanant oF Instant (tomate use rigid or pnoumatie ‘eventually “dilata ‘depending on what will 9 availablo (on the market (always, however, using the ‘minimum possible weight and quantity of raw materials). The skins could iso be completely eliminated in the case of people needing no more than a simple vicual ang 2coustie insulation, which ean be achieved through special earphones and eye speci yee tev Gvépuno, ue vd drole npénet va. eivat cb Queon énagh (5). 'O péhog rob Sdooug, Tovhégiotov dnd olKevoutere mAcupac, aay tva npooTa- reuTixo otoneTo Kava Tig woAEvoEa Kal Ov voxAnaeuy mov mpoepxovrar ro Tov avéparo (tig HeraBlounyavIS KOK Vawiag), Bev 04 Rpénet ve ayvoctral TO Rpdowe npénei ve avkavera orev {Bio PuBub nov adgdveral fy Katavé\won mn Yow évepyeiag ut dkeidc0n (8). Fiver h gun evden, aaréyan xl xaos tron. Pluwata Piopnxavia otbv KooHO Kal A Groredsouarm ord va Siaguadést thy olkxooyuh loopportia nou té00 xaciago- aote. ‘Havayen r00 abrosauuacuod (rg atrto- ReneiBAcead) Tod évepanivou efSoug 84 Ikavonoiettai cto wédtov ané: @) aoth kaeauTh Thy npakn avantUEeng kel ouvinpficeus 100 gustKod nepisan hovtos, 8) tiv iotopia tou, ue wh DiaodAaky Kal uvmpnon TOV UpictaHévav néAEwY Kal lovopwav wwnietav, ¥) Thy Grewia Tov SuvarorHTev nob 8a, Tot npoagéperf texvohoyla nod ouvexOg 84 évantuoaerat, 3) ra soTiyiiaio jvnpeia> Kal «nepipar- Jovras riod 86 Bnutoupyet (84 éroonKeL dvrai orig xpaneZeg rAnpogopia- ovesta), (7), ®) thy té}0m kal tic evarrtuypeves Koiver vines dvremayés, ZAuAn épxtrexrovirn “Eva Bao dpyrextovind arorxelo F «Bu dt f) xOp0q Gnopovaceas via Eva Srouo Ayia Oudba drow, xapaxmpiot KO Tg GUANE Siayopeécea TO xwpOU, 86 cla Td drovotind, uid BeArauevn xsoan (UE Kepcla, EvBiaqieon peradoon s@potoyaroc. houxtage na) aurdv nod Xpnowonowooue chuiepa vid étouLeh @xpeaon uovoHRA ) BiSaxrnne Chns, cles. The entire environment (meaning the climatically controlled space) wil be ‘separated” from the outdoors with aie screens containing reflection particies of Adjustable density, eneuring the desires degree of insulation from sun radiation, Insuch anenvironment, people willnave no ‘eed for clothing. As a result they will be living not only much more comfortably and freely but thay will also contribute to the development of world will, minimum "matorial” products and minimum wastes, People will sis move naked outdoor ‘except when woatnor ‘conditions are Unfavourable, in which case they will be ‘wearing conditioned coveralls, theit only accessory being a transmitter/receiver Unit, On their return to the living spaces, they would discard their coveralls at the ‘entrance cell", to enter the “controlled environment’ efter being spray-clesnes (see ills. 97, 98, 41, 42 and 44) The man-made environment of the future ‘The structure of the city and the house of tomorrow will have to be ephemeral and, as much as possibie, immaterial. Great em- Phasis should be given'to providing adirect Contact with nature - the most beautiful, soothing and necessary element in man's ite 6). ‘The role of the forest as a protective agent against pollution should not be neglacted, itonly from the economic point af view Vegetation should In fact Increase to Koop (Apyérena, Bray tehetonoindoty x4 usoa exSYMOU OUKverMTaG KULGTIO, Hh Hxrnt oven 60 enrruyxaverat ue Hid ovaKeu ‘Suuicong énaoig) Mong 10 roo popéae Ta dxoUTTIRG, dnousvoverar kal Biedtyel HOVo ie ere Suunteg «eladBoug>, €novovavovra 6.x. Bev B€Ae. Taurdxpove Bev évoxnel Odes 2):6Be¢ 1 dtopa TOO MepIBANAOVTOG TOU: Mlapananha, h enti anopovioon 66 Ea pantera ke yaroyudda-plarpe (ral dp~ Yorepa dua werdojiara), ueow aw oro! ly 08 BAgnetc udve 6 nL adEyeNG (rx. Hd “Tpaeorreien elkove 86 elvat gat) uevo 0” aUrov nou Ay ERAgye%, xapig va evoxAct, Va erusanreta: Kal vode adouc). “Havayen dutiotpogng orrrag artouova gous, nod Bby ‘iva avaacia, Sg Skouorwy yovoon - Bret Bray Bev Beret va ab BAgriouy ol EAOL = Bev Oa Splerarat axe yeANov viatl 6 avapunog 88, Gye. GnanAayel dnd Ta €nirma vue éyuora Kal 64 Ger Org Thy EMoxh TOY Gpxeyovu Kowevibv, Delypara tay ont Gv SlempnenKay. uexpl hy npéceatn toropint snoxh (Eoxidoy, Tv8iavo! Ka) Unapxouy éxéun CA@pIKh x8). Mal ue Enoeenva “oupmaeyuera vrperiige Vid Opt ouiever Spaompuorntec 6a Seveipouy kal ta soupmaeypara Tepiép- Yelag> Tod WB00v TOUS TplrToUG va aS aparnpady. Kat, 9uatKd, a0tes of BEATE Goeig the év8pdnims cunmepisopag 66 Eerepécouy Kare nOAU 72 nodtuna, Of Bec alodiorig-etoodor wnposopiay ‘Bev drorehouy naOBAnKG. To andtepo uéAdov “Onug avapeponne npamyounéva, h iSto- ‘ouvioaala r00 Qv8panou ToD UEhhovros Ba emnrpewet thy efapLoyh duday ovgtn drwy Enuioveviag repipedroveos, Ero Sndrepo ehAov, 8K7O¢ ard Bvav ardo- Hompévo oped (niBavev dvepmuevo Ene Sopupspou).. (8) Kat with the consumption of energy sources through oxidation (@). This is the only costiess, automatic nonwaste producing Industry in thoworld; and the most effective in preserving tha ecological balance. Man's need for seliesteem (sell. confidence) wil, in the future, be satisfied b 8) the very act of improving and preserving the natural environment, ') the knowledge of his historical past by the preservation of existing cities and historical monuments, ¢) his infine potential, thanks to a Constantly developing technology 8) the "instant monuments” and “environ- mente” created by man (whose holograms Will be stored in information banks- museums), (7), €) the arts and the extensive social contacts. Immaterial architecture (examples) ‘A’basic architectural clomont (or “room”, Or isolation space forapersonora group ot people) charactoristic of Immaterial space Srganisation ‘wil be the earphones: an Improved design (with antenna, “rusting” sound tansmission to achleve complete ieolation ote.) of the earshones we are Using today fr individual musie listenin. teaching purposes etc. (Eventually, the development of frequency control techni ‘ques wil permit acoustic Isolation by Indirect means.) By weating his earphones, the individual ‘will Be igolated, and he can then choose the 4nd wovdses napsvayng Kuudrwr (ox 58), f @apKoyh tou oUaTHoTOS Ba 490: 1a TO GuVOAG WO oToxelav ouveEoeos {ov Baapopey XOPUY BIABIOTEOG, KOE" wry Bpagtnptoriti xd. Gr emauuinreg oUVER KES nEpIBEMovtos 88 ChonowoOvee! je TOV AKIRA BIaXOp ‘oud Biag6pav nepioxOv KUUATAN, UayyN Tv meOtay Kal Vv oXeIKOY BUVaTOT- wv ouvag@v TouswV. ‘Hinouewm yews gopéav - wera a’ ad- ‘og Mod avagépanE Kal avdhoya We vie Bnnoyoagucés meses - 8a npénet va elval Ol sfneporSopupspets, nou 84 oxaepo- oindouv néva and Turuate TOy dxeo~ YOv. Med, uh ouyKoUEK peAgtn Ko oroug - doerMorMTAG Bd GnodelEet Av H Enextaon cueTmparay yUpe and Tov Tu pavaryn, épe and thy dtuscoaipa, 8 Hlvai npoTworepn and thy érolkion Gh- Rey obpaviay udtav, Mavtu, Puxoro- ‘yu nal rpaxica (uixp Grovaan, EOKO- An émkoivovia ub sounBarixé> usoa pera rvjjoewg) A) near MapadAayh @alverat hid meav"}."AKouN, Kal) éxieraAAEUON Tov #vepyeieKo0 TAOUTOU GAAwy avn Thy elvar GupiBoXo dv 64 xpetaarel ayeon Svepanin Rapoudta. Of émiBuumres xeraatéceig 8 . NOL ne ra mpemmore 0G Lewd ovo tAcyecro Us Shy meopkemouewn skShien, nx Ty ouvexn & ‘eWevon, 1 ho-Behtuawih via chv earroua Fh lBwoouyepacta Spionevy ATOHUY Wo 4, Anuioupyia xopou and ékaprmuare-exooica, Sota'f ceetoee hertoupyieg (0 000g Ezxlonoe {n6 env Brogcon say Fabiano rat Panzinl oS “Generation espace par equipement. Aran lecture d'aujourd na, JuinJullee 1072) 5, Ebi uehémn tod Fpapetou ‘Anoyeacan wv Hira nod eye 10 xahowalgl 100 1989, Eee Bu al ypee erode teogepeig ‘Aepuravous 66 ‘mojianpivovven Sno ro oni Yous nav ond 50 Hida Brew 8daouy va Eepuyouy sjaxpide ye ed hitpe. Ol uevehuvenee riegeie om Cyan Xa av ivepuie Sty elva ya eveehae Svourroue ‘kepoug f axdun ws ubaeu ueyEooug évorKTeue fopoug, sake Ye brs red Gvosterat Com Mepnoloy efisiou", of dnaetaon cuviBac equ rave and 0 ula, Néjpea Ee ar eh Bldg nd ondvies eepintoorig 881 etal soot sb evods novoixoug Tou xeviaou Whe nakeus the application of such systems will cover all components of the living sector, tho “simulated situations” sector ete, The desired environmental concitions will ‘materialise through the achievement of a precise separction between the various wave areas, magnetic fields etc ‘The next generation of “carriors”(to follow the ones we have already mentioned) ‘could, depending on population pressures, be. “continant-satelites”stablised vot parts of the oceans. Subsequently, a Comparative cost/benefit. study would ‘show whether it would be better fo extend the nucleus-earth and beyond ‘oF whether It would be preferable to movo on to othor colustial bodies. In any case, practical as well as psychologi- cal considerations (small distances, easy travel with “conventional” moans. of tansportation) indicate that the frst alternative is. more probable. Even the exploitation of resources on other plane is unlikely to require on-the-spot human presence. The desired situations will “materials Instantly by. means of thought tele- emission, ‘with no intervening waiting periods "or intermediate stope-actions Naturally, it will be possible to create hallucinatory "situations without hale lucinogens etc Finally, tho "conventional with the “inteligent™ animals ot AC. Clarke, wil be completely useless, technological developments in the imma robots, slong

You might also like