fi4tfi'J'll/ DETACHABLE

fflfe4t:t ~"'i1lM4U (~~I)

CIVIL ENGINEERING (Paper I)

ff1{<f : cftrr flTT2- ~afcn: 250

Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 250
!n~ ~ ~ fifi~T
~ rn <!4'1f ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ fifwf ~~if it ~~ q?r W H'!cl<$ 'Cfi; ~ I
am: m-;IT :if~ ~ if~ llm ~ 3Th: ~ ~ ~ if ~ llm ~ 1
'3AilG"ll'( cit~ qf:q ~';:ff ~ ~ ~ ~ I
~'11 ~ s ~~, ~itu"ffi;rcnr~~~u~~~'f~~cwrr~ 1

~'1/~T ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ il'Q; ~ I
~ '3tfT +rre<nr it~~~~ {tlfZNlCb2 it~~ I~~ ~'1-~-'3U{ (QCA) ~it
Frnifur ~ ~ ~ 'R ~ ~ ~ I arpm +rrc<:m ~ flr?r lffi:Wf it ~ ~ 'R ~ ~ ~
~~I
~'1Cf1T ~~~~ \ill ~~ liR \1fTff ~, ~ ~: ~ ~ I
m, afcn;:r, ~ ~1, ~'fCfiT~~ ~ ~'R~m\ilN 1
~ ~ ~ <r@ m,
~ ~ ~Ff an+T c~R 'R ~ m+rR ~ ~ ~ ~ 1
\:, ~ ~m ctiT \fiiil=~1 it ~ 1 ~'1 ~TCI) ~it~~, mm- Fr=rr ~ ~ ~ ~ CfiT2
m.rr
~ ~ J I ~ R qm m ~T ~ ~ 'J>MCfll it ~ <fliT ~, ~ ~: ~?:f cnr2 ~ I
QUESTION PAPER SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS
Please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions.
There are EIGHT questions divided into two SECTIONS and printed both in HINDI and in
ENGLISH.
Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in all.
Question No. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, THREE are to be attempted
choosing at least ONE from each section.
The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated against it.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission certificate which must
be stated clearly on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) booklet in the space
provided. No marks will be given for answers written in medium other than the authorized one.
Wherever any assumptions are made for answering a question, they must be clearly indicated.
Diagrams/Figures, wherever required, shall be drawn in the space prov ided for answering the
question itself.
Unless otherwise mentioned, symbols and notations carry their usual standard meaning.
Attempts of questions shall be counted in chronological order. Unless struck off, attempt of a
question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank
in the answer book must be clearly struck off.

1
 .
m" ' Cfi ' SECTION 'A'
1. ~~~riT~\rtR~:
Answer all five questions :
1.(a)

~~mit~~~~~,~
~ 200 mm ~, "CR: fsti<:mfK.r ~ ~ ~
qf.<ollm CfiT'RITwmt 1~A ~ti<sfuit~furr
60 kN dm Wrfu q:;r mtRIT ~ I D dm E BC ~~ AC
~T: ~+re:r~~ I 10
Find the resultant of the force system acting on a
lamina of equilateral triangle of sides 200 mm.
Find also its direction and position w.r.t. point
A as shown in the figure. D and E are the mid-
80 kN points of BC and AC respectively. 10
1.(b) ~ B 70 MPa iT 3lfuq;- ~ mr 200 HP ~"lfi'f1f<<:i ~ ~ ~ mi'l-fr 'ftll<:fil'(_ ~l"T'fif cfiT
a::"RJcnC'tl<11 ~ I ~ ~ ~ 20 RPM lR CP-TI GBfr 20,000 RPM 'R ~ ~ I ar-4 -~ ~
""
if"hlo1 ~31Jd+i qf.zollt:i'i-crz3i~~~ l ~cnTalR~~~Cft1T3fl'-l~qffi~
31-n:~~? 10
Design two solid circular shafts to transmit 200 HP each without exceeding a shearing
stress of 70 MPa. One of these operates at 20 RPM and the other at 20,000 RPM. Give
your inference about the final results from the view point of economy. Do you have any
other suggestion to improve the economy further ? 10
l.(c) t!M~fr~ = 40 m/s, ~= 9807 kN/m2 3fR SO\e>q+JI'i 'tFRCf =1 20 kg/ m3 crrm~ uroif ~
m q?f ~ \jffi'fT ~ 1 ~ H+i Ril<:im ~ f.tm ~ tR ~ 80 mls ~ill~ fit~ ,'R ~meT
~I 10
A body is immersed in an air stream with an ambient velocity of 40 m/s at a pressure
of 9807 kN/m2 and a mass density of 120 kg/m3 . If the velocity of the immersed body
is 80 m/ s at some point, determine the pressure at that point. 10
l.(d) 25 em Ollm91<;11 ~~' 9"trR iT {lfJCfllOI 'K: 00 ~ ~ ~ w "I:R ~~~I
9t!R w 'R 784 53 N CfiT ~ WfRfT ~ I HffF(OI cfiT <TUFIT ~ I 1:fT'fr CfiT ~Oll"i l'i ~ ~
10 kN/m3 llR ~I 10
A 25 em diameter water jet strikes a stationary plate held at right angles to the jet. The
jet exerts a force of 78453 N on the plate. Determine the discharge. Assume the mass
unit weight of water as 10 kN/m3. 10
l.(e) ~ ~ ~ cfiT +Tic"Zi ~ ~ 10 m/s ~ 3W ~ 40 m ~ ~M ~ 3f"cif.:r 08 m 3/s ~
~ 'R \ifB cfiT ~ cfiT \ifT"dT ~ I ~ ~ ~ q?r 150 ~ t%" <itur q<:: ~ Ch<:
wm, illc<cii l ~f1 cfil"~rfui31R~mrP:IT~ I ~~Cf>l"096~ I 10
A pelton wheel has a mean bucket speed of lO rnls and is supplied with water at a
discharge of 08 m 3 / s under a head of 40 m. If the bucket deflects the jet through an
angle of 150, find the power and efficiency of the turbine. Consider the coefficient of
velocity as 096. 10

a-brl-m-djfa 2
2.(a) ~~ ffiir ~ ~ ~q;g:fu~ ~ 1Jffi
m 31--!W (FBD) mm I ~ AB, BC, AC
31-'tt D ~ ~ ~ cfiT ~~TI ~ ~ ~
m-m CfiT ~ m 31"1W m~ 1 D t[{ CfiT
~ ~\'!frul~'1 ~ 1 10

Draw free body diagram (FBD) of the

whole system as shown in the figure.
Neglecting self-weight of its parts AB, BC,
w AC and D, draw FBDs of individual parts
also. The wheel at D is frictionless. 10

2.(b) p ~~m~~~~~CII(1fktd mf
c <ft11ChR~~~~~C8"8 ~tfK1<1
~~ if l1R CfiT qm wm!: Cl'4T ~ ~
~anW~I 15
For the semicircular simply supported
member shown in the figure, find the value
of bending moment as a function of 8, and
also draw its bending moment diagram. 15
2.(c)(i) ~ ~ ~ cfiT ~~2m 3fR 4 m eft~ tR ~~ ~~T: 2 m/s attt 23 m/s -.rrq.
.-N I ~~Clirqf'(Ch(1'1 ~I ~~040 afR~FPIRiCh~~ (~cfil) 0145
centi stoke +rR ~ I ~ cfiT ~ ?!" 8 m cfiT ~=q I~~ fcRAr ~ ~ ? ~ ~
ar~cfir~Clir~~ 1 15
The wind velocities were measured above a smooth plane ground surface at 2 m and 4 m
heights as 2 and 23 m/s respectively. Compute the shear velocity. Assume Karman's
constant as 040 and kinematic viscosity of air as 0145 centi stoke. What is the velocity at
8 m above the ground surface ? Calculate the probable laminar sublayer thickness. 15
2.(c)(ii) ~~~?1~"11~ ~cr3fTCffu~~GIT-9CliraRR~~ 1100km/hr~~' 2mam:r
~30m~~~ 3ff'C1RtR ~ ~ C8" ~ ~ 1 ~ C8" ~04+i 1'1 ~ 124 kg/m3 3fR
~4<11RtCh ~~01 5 centistoke B-1 10
Distinguish between surface and form drags due to a fluid flow. Estimate the bending
moment at the base of a 30 m smoke stack 2 m in diameter during a 100 km per hour
wind. Assume the mass density of the air as 124 kg/m3 and the kinematic viscosity as
015 centi stoke. 10

p ~tprc~mir~, ~Ram:~ w~
3.(a)
m
f&l ..;sz ~ GfR P IDU m<ft" tR R"fT ~
~it~, tfhiT;;fiT~~x~
:R
I
I
I
~?~'tf!far~,us~l 10

~ What is the maximum height x of a step in

the figure so that a force p will ron a
cylinder of radius R weighing W over the
step with no slippage at all. The coefficient
of static friction is J.Ls 10

3 a-brl-m-djfa
3.(b) 1200m~~~~090m/s~affi:rcr~tR2830m3 /sCfiTAffi'(OI~~ 1~~
1:800 affi:J?e.crfm:~ 1:40 ~~CfiT~~f~\ifFIT54~rf4a ~ 1 ~~m:r
~~~~n 0025 ~. ol~lfR~fif~~~? ~~fcnct<IT~f~
~fcr~~? ~~1fdcn ~~ 11 centistoke if I 10
A shallow river has a width of 1200 m and conveys a discharge of 2830 m /s 3
at a mean velocity of 090 m/s. It is proposed to construct a river model to a horizontal
scale of 1 : 800 and a vertical scale of 1 : 40. If Manning's n for the river bed material is
0025, what should be its value in the model? Verify whether the flow in the model is
turbulent. Assume kinematic viscosity as 11 centi stoke. I0
3.(c)(i) ~ 900 mm 0'-"Jif!Cll~ zymr~ ~ 15 m /s CfiT Hffi'COI ~~I ~cfir~ 10 mm ~aiR
3

~~~CfiT~~207 x 10 10 N/m 2 ~ I ~CfiT3fr::ra-=P:rrri"Cfl21 09 x 108 N/m2

~ I ~cfit~35 km ~aTR~3f<'O~cmq-<1llT~ I GJGr ~~~~ I (i) ~cmq
<it 35 sec ~~fcn<rr\5ffffi~ (ii) ~~cit 100 sec ~~fcnm\5ffffi~ I T.fl'ft CfiT ~dliil'1 ~
1000 N/ m3 ~I 10
A 900 mrn diameter steel pipe conveys a discharge of 15 m 3/s. The wall thickness of the
pipe is 10 mm and the elastic modulus of the pipe material is 207 x 1010 N/m2 and the
bulk modulus of water is 2109 x 108 N/ m2 . Determine the increase in pressure if the valve
at the end of the 35 km long pipe is closed in (i) 35 sec and (ii) IOO sec. Assume the mass
density of the water as 1000 N I m 3. I0
3.(c)(ii) ~~Tfulqf<4'\'3111 it ~. ii i'QCJ I<l ~. cw;qrr, Cfl'.ffcr9 ~ 1Rla ~Tlf cfilaNF'!ffd"~
ili ~ Fn:1" ~ :
~ ~ 1:fKCRT Tfl"'<f ~ ~ ~ .~ 3{lffif ltll:l +-<>1'\ ~ ~ l"<tl+-<>1'\
+u~~fl
~ 50 40 30 25 20 30 200 225 150 90 70 60
(Mm3)
fll~~fl
cmq;r 6 8 13 17 22 22 14 12
11 13 7 5
(em)
~"1 1 '<. 1
1 0 0 0 0 19 43 39 22 6 2 1
(em)
'1!t!<il lfl
1n1T 70 75 80 85 130 120 25 25 40 45 50 60
(Mm3)

3lTffir ~1<1 ~ 30 km2 ~ I ~ ciT~ mit~ ~ ~ CfiT 3fTCllWf ~ I 20

Following are the monthly inflow, Evaporation and rainfall data and the contem-
plated demand for a proposed reservoir of a hydropower project :
Month Jan Feb Mar April May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Monthly
Inflow 50 40 30 25 20 30 200 225 150 90 70 60
(Mm3)
Monthly
Evapora- 6 s 13 17 22 22 14 11 13 12 7 .5
tion (em)
Monthly
Rainfall 1 0 0 0 0 19 43 39 22 6 2 1
(em)
Monthly
demand 70 75 80 85 130 120 25 25 40 45 50 60
(Mm3 )
The average reservoir area is 30 km2. Estimate the storage that is necessary to meet the demand.
a-brl-m-djfa 4 20
 t
I 4.(a) ~ Q\Cf)<>RI<Sl<( lftRj;s(, E
3fR F, ~ ~ ~ CfiT
Cf\iFf 1000 N ~' ~ ~ ffi ll ~ 311R ~
c GJCm if ~ ~ ~ 1 fuf&is{f ~ GJCffi ~ ~
~ ~ cfiT ~m ~ ~' A, B 3fR C 1R ~
Sl fd fst;?;J t3Tf CfiT ~ <i( I 10
A Two equal cylinders, E and F, each weighing
1000 N are placed in a box as shown in the
figure. Neglecting friction between the cylinders
B
and the box, estimate reactions at A, B and C.
4.(b) 10

~~mif~avr~ffiit, RRBCfiT
~ ' ~fcrfu'' ifma-~ I 15
El=l:%~
For the beam shown in the figure,
EI = Const. compute the deflection of end B by
force method. 15

4.(c)(i) ~Tfffi,jcYIG'i ~ffiil", Fn:rr~~~~~~C:(<Sll~'"l ~~~:

~~M= 300maTRHffl(OI-625m 3 /siVR:~200rpm~wrPTG&TaT85%~m~ I
VR: ~ 01:fffi CfiT ~ ~ I ;jj(1 CfiT ~re ~ 10,000 N/m3 ~ I 12
It is required to choose a suitable turbine for hydropower generation for the following
data:
Available head = 300 m and discharge = 625 m3 /s. A runner speed of 200 rpm and
maximum overall efficiency of 85% can be adopted.
Determine the diameter of the runner. Assume the specific weight of water as
10,000 N/m3 . 12
4.(c)(ii) fcrnns; ~ N 5 = 50 CfTi'r ~ ~ cfiflfGGU 10 m /s CfiT Hffi<(OI, 40 m cfif~ lR 'W1
3

M\jfffi~ I 'W11500rpm l:R~~artt~~~75% ~I ~cfir~artt~

~md~l 13
A discharge of 10 m3 Is is to be pumped to a height of 40 m using centrifugal pumps
of specific speed Ns of 50. The pumps run at 1500 rpm and have an overall efficiency
of 75%. Determine the number and arrangement of pumps. 13
.
~ ~
' ' .
SECTION 'B'
5. wfr~~riT~\n'R~ :
~ ~ ~ -aFr
ISWB 450 @
Answer all five parts :
0794 kN/m CfiT WIT ~ afu: ~ cfFr
S.(a) y y ISWB ~~ctRl:R~"FIT~~
a'FIT ~ m- ~ "C%" ~ cfiT crw ~
m~ , l~R~cfit~~

I 4 25 m ~ m~ 3fTlFT' cfiT ~~ '+lR

~ &ll1ill ~ ~ I
r1 y y
l;
, I

5 a-brl-m-djfa
!
l
I
J
, I
 ISWB 450@ 0794 kg perm~ ~mf :
~=10115sqcm fu = 350576cm4 lyy =17067cm4
tw = tJzr ~ mm = 92 m; /y = 250 M.Pa = tRT"..-tCl ~ I 10

~~ 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
~~~
~ 9rnai1 M.Pa if
fy = 250M.Pa 150 148 145 139 132 122 112
A built-up column consists of three ISWB 450 @ 0794 kN perm connected effectively
to act as one column. (See above figure.) Determine the safe load carrying capacity of
built-up section if the unsupported length of column is 425 m.
Properties of ISWB 450 @ 0794 kg perm.
Area = 10115 sq em lxx = 35057 6 cm4 lyy = 17067 cm4
tw = thickness of web = 92 m; !y = 250 M.Pa = yield stress. 10
Slenderness ratio 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Pennissible stress in
axial compression in M.Pa
.fy = 250 M.Pa 150 148 145 139 132 122 112

k k k [,. Draw the bending moment diagram and shear

1 2m '1 2m 1 2m 1 force for the beam as shown in the figure. 10
5.(c) lfJ = 36 ~ 18 kN/m3$~~'m{Cflit'ta-CfiT (i) ~eft 1m ~qp, (ii) 1m 3fl1iT1=f
$~em <ITG:$ 3fefA-w~ am:~ ~&m m-u~mm ? m;:r ~ Fch-<ITG: ~~~
1 m eft~ q<:: ~ ~ 3fRfcn ~ "RR ~ ~ ~ q<:: ~I~ 30 CfiT ~m CfiKCf) m
mf.Tt:; I ~cfil~q;r~?\+11&1 ~I~ l/J = 36, Nq = 47 3TRNr = 43. 10
What will be the gross and net safe bearing pressure of sand having lfJ = 36 and effective
unit weight of 18 kN/m3 under (i) 1m wide strip footing (ii) a square footing of 1m
size ? Assume the footings are placed at a depth of 1 m below ground surface arid the
water table is at a great depth. Also, assume a factor of safety of 30. Use Terzaghi's
theory. Given lfJ = 36, Nq = 47 and Nr = 43. 10
S.(d) ~ ':CR ~W:f qF(~IRldl tRT&lUf if ~<f) ~~~~1R!Cfl ~M (t = 0) 45 em%~~ 5 fir.:Tz ~
1 em fiffirr ~ I ~ ~ CfiT m;:r "illCf cnU m
q-( ~M 10 em 3fu: fiR \ilTciT % "liR fcn ~M
44 em~ ~ 34 em. 10
In a variable head permeability test the initial (t = 0) hydraulic head is 45 em and it
drops 1 em in 5 minutes. Calculate the time required for the head to drop further by
10 em i.e. from 44 em to 34 em. 10
s.(e) 2
3lqf\{lta~~if ~ ~f 160kN/m ~~~$-rmcrr~ 1 ~~m+ia(>l ~ mrr
u50 CfiT CfiTur ~ t" llfiT ~ ~ 3fR ~ ~ CflTur ~ m;:r "IDd" ctif I 10
In unconfined compression test, a soil sample fails at 160 kN / m2
stress. The failure plane
makes an angle of 50 with the horizontal. Calculate the values of cohesion and angle of
internal friction of the soil. 10

a-brl-m-djfa 6
 6.(a) ~ ~41<'ifci1a I avr (ISM B 350) tR 20 kN/m CfiT 611DfYa 'm(
<'fliT~ I tiVf ~ ftR 250 mm
mit ~ 'R oo
~ URCfi ~ Y<:: 625 m cfu ~ Pl~RI ~ m'<T ~
~ 1 tiVf mcf
~ ~ 3lR <:rQ "%" ~ CfiT ~ ~ I C:TV=r -cn~f ~ cfiT 3i
1<1Ma cwrr ~ I C:TV=r ~ q f<<>ih ~
~' ~3TR~cfu~~~~ I ISBM 350
~ qjt.,g ~frp:;lfitRC!d ~:
I.u = 13630 6 x 104 mm4, CN1rf = 524 N/m
tw=iRT~mm = 8 1 mm, ~=6671 mm 2
D =crfh:r cfu ~ = 350 mm
~~~cr~~~~11RI.S. ~~~~
I ~~~~'411~'1
eg I ~crfcr~~~;it:qcg I
20
A simpl y suppo rted I beam (ISM B 350) is to carry an
impo sed load of 20 kN/m . The
beam ends are restin g on 250 mm thick walls with
bearing plates (smoo th) with clear
span of 625 m. The beam is laterally restra ined and
is made of MILD STEEL. The
beam suppo rts a floor slab. Chec k the beam sectio
n again st bendi ng, shear and
deflec tion. The sectio n prope rties of ISM...B 350 are:
l:xx = 13630 6 x 104 mm4 ; Weight = 524 N perm
tw = Thick ness of web = 81 mm; Area = 6671 sq
mm
D = Depth of the beam = 350 mm
Assu me allow able bendi ng stress, allow able shear stress
as per code. 20
6.(b) ~<fl~~<frcrr<q;) 15 kN/m3 ~~'qR~GJRiCfiT9f
cl'CTRUTCfiB1% I~
~~30~ 1rwr~fch'tr~~~wfctl~~42m
% !~cfu~ftif-qi'$1{
300 mm ~I 'ffi1 cfiT ~ 2 100 mm ~I \ifRr ~ fcfi ctrrr
~ CfiT qf.zom
:fl 3TTUR ~ li'C?:f ~
~~~it~ I~~~ C!)'RCfi' CfiT qf.cCf>~"l ~
I ~~ ~ Cl'l<1T ~ CfiT ~
'mif~ciTtR~ I 'tTCfiT~TPfCfC1~~ I ~cf?r~cfu~24 kN/m3
~I
A maso nry retain ing waH has to retain sand with a unit 15
weigh t of 15 kN/m3 . Angl e of
internal friction 30. Assum e sand to be dry and the
heigh t retain ed is 42 m. The top
width of the wall is 300 mm. Bottom width is 2100
mm. Chec k whether the result ant
of the force s is withi n the midd le third of the base. Calcu
late the stability factor s of the
wall. The back of the wall adjoin ing the soil is vertic
al. The top level of sand is
horizontal. Unit of weigh t of maso nry is 24 kN/m 3.
15
6.(c)
G.L.
~~mif~~~~~m,
T cfiT ~ CfCf,' !' 9 Rl cil (1' gm-cihmrf<1' aiR
i
~
7.?' o::::;::::::

3m
/7 ""' 7? """"""' 7? """ %? 8m
'3GI("il "l ~ ~ ~ ~ I cfi:t~ ~
- - -- -Sand- -- --
.1_ c=0-6 "~'<'~
--1-- --- _.9_]:~- - __fr_- _ .Y-'2 1!'.!~.!>- c!iT
1 2m
;Nm cR I Yro = 10 kN I m3 ~ I 15
For sub-s oil condi tions show n in the figure draw
~ 3m total, effec tive and neutr al stress diagr am up to a
Clay
l depth of 8 m.
* Negle ct capill ary rise. Take Yw = 10 kN/m 3. 15
7.(a) tfcfl~CfiT, 125 mm ~srmciT~tR W:ra-, 10 mm cxmr
cfiroo ~ ID'U 200 mm c/c tR
~fchm if1:IT ~ I M 20 ~ affi: Fe 415 ~CfiT~ ~if1
:IT~ I ~CfiTgfu(l'u ~
mer~ (i) Cfl(q'flt1 ~ fcrfu m (ii) ~ ~ ~
~)
u
fcrrcr ~ c~ ~ 3lCfBIT
I.S. code ~1d1Ri<h (LS. code mmi'f~~~~)
I ~cf;T~~~
m-m-? ~~= 1333 ~ 1
A slab is reinforced with 10 mm diame ter bars at 200 mm c/c locat zo
ed at an effec tive depth
of 125 mm. M 20 concr ete and Fe 415 steel are used. Find
the Mom ent of resist ance of the
slab using eithe r work ing stress metho d or limit state
of streng th (ultim ate limit state of
stress ) meth od as per I.S. code. (I.S. codes are not appli
ed durin g exam inatio n). What shall
be the overa ll depth of slab ? Modu lar ratio is 1333.
20

7 a-brl-m-djfa
7.(b) ~30cmarnrcfif~~' 90kN/m2 iflaJqf.t::{!~~~~~~AW:rif
20m eft~~~~~ ~eft ~'ill~'i ~ ~ ~ ~? ~ ~= 08
3ffi: ~&Ticn = 3 # I 15
A 30 em diameter concrete pile, is driven to a depth of 20m in a deep deposit of clay
having unconfined compressive strength of 90 kN/m2 What is the design carrying
capacity of pile? Assume adhesion factor= 08 and factor of safety= 3. 15
7.(c) ~~~cfiT~~Clcfi~~cfir~~~~'aTK200kNctiTC1m~ I~
~~~
(i) ~ ifl mit o:fRf 10 m cfiT ~ 'I{ I
(ii) 5 m eft ~ Gft aiR 10 m eft ~ 1:R I
"'
4Jfft~f<:fl tlBlCfl(OI Cfif~~ I 15
A point load of 200 kN acts on the surface of a homogenous soil mass of large extent.
Find the stress intensity
(i) at a depth of 10m directly under the load.
(ii) at a horizontal distance of 5 m and depth of 10m.
Use Boussinesq equation. 15
8.(a) 300 mm ~ x 500 mm tlCffu ~~ ~ 51Rt~f&la ~ tlVf cfir, m qf.zvg;;: ~ ~
~ ~ 100 mm cfiT \3~'1\d I l:f< 750 kN ~ ~ GR" ~ ~ ~RIG! Ad ~ lliiT ~ I CR'i" cfr ~
f4f1RI 7 mm ~I~~ 3F'f ~ ~ ~ 20 kN/m CfiT ~ ~ ~ WIT% I f4f1RI ~ m
~ l:f< Tf ~' ~em-< 3ffi: ~~~~cit~~ ~M 3fR m11R 9Rt~('j'i ctiT
~~I 1cf9Rt4Rla tlVf CfiT ~ ~ 24 kN/m ~I ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ qf.zCfl<+i
eft ancr.p::rq;ar ~ ~ 1 15
A prestressed concrete beam of 300 mm wide x 500 mm overall depth is prestressed with
a net force of 750 kN at an eccentricity of 100 mm below from the centroid of gross
section. The effective simply supported span of beam is 7 m. It is subjected to an imposed
load of 20 kN per metre in addition to the dead load. Evaluate the stresses at top and
bottom fibres at the centre of span due to effect of prestress, dead load and live load. Unit
weight of prestressed beam is 24 kN perm. Calculation of equivalent area of concrete is
not necessary. 15
8.(b) 1,. 2m
20kN
!
E ~B C D EI=~~
EI = Constant
L 5m k 4m k lm L
1 1 1 1
~avrctif~-fcrcRurfcmr~IDUm~~am:~~3f!W~, ~~
m
+fl'1l cfiT ~W:rr lJ<IT 1 20
Analyse the continuous beam by moment-distribution method and draw the bending
moment diagram showing salient values. 20
S.(c) ~ 9l'Ff ~ ~ q;r ~ ~.qq;jq; 02 ~ I W ~ LR:d CfiT ~ funcrr ~
09 afu: ~3m~ I~~~ Stfu~<'l 10 kN/m2 ~,ciT 2 em~ '<R11 ~~Air
9Rt<S4<1 ~(fifi~~Wfiill~? 15
A normally consolidated clay has a compression index = 0 2. Initial void ratio of this clay
layer is 09 and thickness = 3m. If the initial soil stress is 10 kN/m2, how high can the
stress become before the ultimate settlement is 2 em? 15

a-brl-m-djfa 8
 IA-BRL-M-DJFB I
rnfcl<1 $~R~tl I CIVIL ENGINEERING
~-'Q':f II I Paper II

~Jicn: 250
Time allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 250

~-~-a,~~~
rpmr JTRf cnr Trrt # # g:J {qcdf;tf&rl ~ ~ "E!iT t47'i9!fcti rr? :
WJ1 ;mo ~ ~ \ill zy ?SfUST -q ~ ~ rrm ~ 3lk 3i#.t cj;ff -4 "fW ~ 1
rrftm2/f cnT !Ff rifil JTRT ~ Trf! # ~ I
~ if&rr 1 3lk 5 .3lf.rcrrl[ ~ rrm 6f7Ctt -4 t! ~ (9TTg t! wr-#- wr rrcn ~ ~ f?t;;tf rft;:r JTR7 ~ Trf! ~ 1
~ ~/'fTTT ~ .#n ~ ~ Rr;: 7JTJ; ~ I
m ~ Trf( Ydt rrr~ -q #7&- \ifR ~ ~ ~ 3!"fTl#; ~-[[3[ -q FcPrr 7Jll7 t 3{k w rn~ Cf?T PTfSZ qj&
~-~-Trf! (~.ift."Q".) g@rcr;r ~ g&-TfOO w 3ifcn?r ~ PrR w fWrr \ifRT ~ 1 ~ rrr~?:TIT ~ 3Tfrrttm JPr
Fcn8t rn~ -4 #r& 7JTJ; "3fr( w cit{ 3icn ;rtf fi:R# 1
~ Cf?T "3fr( # ~, ~ ~ CfiT{ lf/~ ~ rrf QT, rft "3-;ff 'Fff ~ tl ~ ~ I
l._

~ cnr Yrn ~ 81Pl ~~it, ~ 7JTJ; PlR -q 311&1 m~1

~ rrcn J(@f&rl ;r ~ ~ rrm ~J&:Jctdl ~ r:rr.rcn 312/f if Jljffi t 1
JTRT ~ ~ cfft TfURT ftilfljHI< cfft vrrrr1f I ~ Cfi7ZT ;rtf ~ rft Wrf ~ Trf! cfft TfURT ctt vrrrr1f :qJ# ~ Yrn 3iwff: RzrT 7Jll7
it I Yrn-g@rcr;r if <9T"fft $ 317 rp! lfT ~ 3/w cnT 'Fff ~ tl Cfi7ZT \ifR7 ~ I
Question Paper Specific Instructions
Please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions:
There are EIGHT questions divided in two SECTIONS and printed both in HINDI and in ENGLISH.
Candidate has to attempt FIVE questions in all.
Questions no. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, THREE are to be attempted choosing at least
ONE from each section.
The number of marks carried by a question I part is indicated against it.
Answers must be written in the medium authorized in the Admission Certificate which must be stated clearly
on the cover of this Question-cum-Answer (QCA) Booklet in the space provided. No marks will be given for
answers written in a medium other than the authorized one.
Wherever any assumptions are made for answering a question, they must be clearly indicated.
Diagrams I Figures, wherever required, shall be drawn in the space provided for answering the question itself
Unless otherwise mentioned} symbols and notations carry their usual standard meanings.
Attempts of questions shall be counted in chronological order. Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be
counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer book must be clearly
struck off.

(A-BRL-M-DJFB 1
 "&US A

SEC TION A

'R'~ (~) ~ ~ B :mq <Fn ~ ~ ? ~ ~2T-Cfi1C ~

I
Ql. (a) (i)
~
(ii) ~-~."Q;B. cp:-~ 8~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -B ~ ~
~ qfJ::qCfq'i ~ fu"Q: fcoB m ~ ~ urR cfi't 3<!1C4!{'4Cflctl ~ ?

~ I ~ JYfCfl {
(b) ~ 3YfCf l{ ~ ~ ~ 'R&Ttf Hfu' (~ 'f1US) -Cfl1 '1ft~
~
cfiT ffiT[(f ~ 15 ~ ~ <1~ 8 ~ ~ Jqlj'pA ~ ~ ~ ~ (~)
~ 3 ~ ~, ~ 8&Ttr Hfu qf{enR1ct ct>lf~q:
cn 3<!j >F4l\J"4 c@fCfl ~ ~
<m:
10% ~ I ffi1lcf ~ Cf>l{ ~ ~ ~ I

(c) ~ 11c:tT ~ ~ ~ {@IR4~ ~ ~ (~ 3<!1C4!{'4Cfl ~),

mlldB &ll@:lkl4Cfl

QcqfU illl Rif@q: :

(i) l41~TRPI <rri
(ii) z.f-~
(iii) ~~~~~
(iv) $n B ~ Tfri B
(d) ~ sPft ~ (ct0l414l <ft) wu .._ fl ~ ~
R8R1 fulct Shl4illct Yk5'4iC #m: ~ :
0860 , 0785 , 0660 , 1760, 1990, 0665 , 0650 (f~ 0620

~ .-Cfl) mm .._ iChl ~

(f~ ~ q loll WGT( f.._ f~ H h i Rct fcf;<n 1Wf I ~

Ylo.._lliCfl cwr ~ 'R ~ M~Cfll ~l41rflct cwr 1300 0 ~

~ 1 ~ ~ cn1
~ ~ 3A
~ B RuA<ilQ& ~ ~ R1 f@q: CT2TT Tc'2TR 3fR '1CR" fcrftT Cf)T ~
~ Cf)T 3<!jSlllill
~31) ~ ~q1;flct ~ Cf)T qf{Cfl0'i ~ I ~IGI<=ll 3"iCfllifUI<f1ll
ch1Niq: I
(e) ~~~ -Bt&ur (3<!(11~'iqc:) cnT R~Gtct em~~~ cnT {@ IR4;Jl ~
~l4$ll~l!> I
Show a
(a) (i) Wha t do you unde rstan d by rubb le maso nry block ?
5
cross -secti on.
Wha t kind of speci al atten tion is neces sary for matu
ring concr ete
(ii)
5
made with fly ash ceme nt as per BIS codal provi sion ?
. If the -cost of
(b) Defin e 'Sinking fund' with respe ct to an equip ment
life of 8 years is
equip ment is ~ 15 lakhs and scrap value after usefu l
~ 3 lakhs , calcu late th e annu al sinki ng fund
if the appli cable rate of
-10
annu al inter est is 10%. Ther e is no escal ation of cost.
(A- BRL-M-DJ FB 2
 (c) Write short explanatory notes giving sketch, if necessary, with re spect to
Railway track : 10
(i) Marshalling yard
(ii) Turn-table
(iii) Fish plates and fish bolts
(iv) Check rails and guard rails

(d) The following consecutive readings, in metres, were taken by a dumpy

level:

0 860, 0785, 0660, 1760, 1990, 0665, 0650 and 0620

The instrument was shifted after 3rd and 5th readings. The last reading
was on the bench mark whose reduced level wa s 13000 metres. Book
the above data in a proper t abular form and compute the reduced levels
of other points using rise and fall method. Apply the usual arithmetic
check. 10

(e) Explain with sketches the salient fa ctors controlling the alignment of a
road. 10

~2. (a) ~ qf\4l'i1'11 ~ ~ f9f><~lcn~l4 P, Q, R, s, x, Yom z ~ 1 ~ 31~ om

31cffq RkiRifula ~~~~~ :

~~~
fl~Ch<:
f5n<IICh~l4 ~~
R~I~IICll~ 311~11Cll~ ~qcff
~
p 18 9 12 -

Q 17 6 10 p

R 8 4 6 p

s 26 14 17 Q,R

X 21 10 14 Q
y 14 8 11 S, X

z 10 6 8 s
.-BRL-M-DJFB 3
 (i) ~ (ci";r) ~ ~ I
(ii) 5hiRICh -q~ ~ (f~ SI('!Oll~ld ~ ~ CfiT R~ ch)Niq: I
(iii) 3i1Tffi ~ 9hiR1Ch 11~ ~ ch)Niq: I
(iv) cfiT 58~ it 'ft ~ cfil Sli~Chdl CFn ~ ? SII~Chdl ~
qfv"ll\ll'"ll (Z) cfil
t1f\Uft -B Sll~cndl l!\Cht:lldd: 34a~~ld ~ BCfiCft ~ 1
z 10 15 20 25 30
Sll~cnd 1 8413 9332 97 72 9938 9987

Cb) ~ if> ;:s,{SlR::tl cfiT 3Nan S::<=4~:nf(;ld ;:k{SlRii if> ~ ffi'lf ~ ? m

)ICf)T{

~ it 3Til ~ (~) cfil ~an~ (HOE) 31f't!Cf) ~ ~ ~

~ ? stl~fGCf) ~ (HOE) ~ fcn~ 'lfT7iT cnT ~ ~ ~ "l!\Ch ~~ ~
~ I ~ (HOE) ~ ;mf~ :q<R" cnT ~ ~ crrB ~ cnT ~-t:f)csq;:
ch)Nic; I

(a) A project consists of seven activities P, Q, R, S , X, Y and Z. Their

sequence and duration is shown in the following table:
Duration in weeks Immediate
Activity
P essimistic Optimistic Most likely Predecessor
p 18 9 12 -
Q 17 6 10 p
R 8 4 6 p
s 26 14 17 Q, R
X 21 10 14 Q
y 14 8 11 S,X
z 10 6 8 s
(i) Draw the Network diagram .
(ii) Show the critical path and determine the expected completion
time.
(iii) Find the n ext most critical path .
(iv) What is the probability of the project being completed in
58 days ? Probability may be linearly interpola ted from the table
of probability factors (Z).

z 10 15 20 25 30
Probability 8413 9332 9772 9938 9987
30
(A-BRL-M-DJFB 4
 (b) What are the advantages of Hydraulic Excavators over other types of
excavators ? Under what conditions should a HOE be preferred over a
front shovel ? Draw a schematic sketch illustrating various parts of a
typical HOE. List the factors affecting the economical choice of a HOE. 20

~3. (a) "k ct ~ cfiT ~ ~ 31Mcf)crq'i (f$':lll$'1) -cnT ~ CfiB erR CflT{Cf)

~-cfit.:r if ~ ? I.S. ~ ~ ~ ~cfwq'1 (f$':l11~'1) ct fcrfq CflT ~ m&rn

~C!\ 0 1 ~I

Cb) ~ ~ -q 31fqfB~ ~ ~ -q ~ ~flcti ~ * ~-B-~ (fT;:r ~

cnl~~~~ cfl~LZ I

(c) ~ W&TUT ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ l:K2fit <tT 3q:gmdl * R$:r ~ ~ ~

Wa:ruiT cnT ~~ -q f!A~I$l!> I

(d) 18 m ~ <tl ~ A <f2IT 12 m ~ <tl ~ B ~ f!ACf>lOA4 Slfu-c0~'1 tR

41dl41d ~ WTTLZ ~ ~ I ~ A <r211 ~ B ~ ~ ~ (112r) ~ ~
41dl41d CfiT >l'"fu trOGT ~ ~ ~ ~: 275 <f2IT 225 ~ I~ A <f2IT ~
B ~ ~ 3q1110H (~) <tl ~~:55 am 40 kmph ~ I '41dl'41d ~ ~
Bl1<l-R~ CfiT 3TM(f)01'1 (f$':l11~'1) cfil~LZ I

~A~~~31cffq4~o2IT~B~~3~~ I

(a) What are the factors affecting design of brick masonry walls ? Give a
brief account of the method of design as per I.S. codes. 10

(b) Name and discuss at least three advantages of adding appropriate

polymer as admixture in cement concrete. 10

(c) Explain briefly the various tests for judging the suitability of Road
stones giving objectives of each test. 10

(d) Traffic signals are to be installed on a right angled intersection with

Road A, 18 m wide and Road B, 12 m wide. The heaviest volumes of
traffic per hour for each lane of Road A and Road B are 275 and 225
respectively. The approach speeds are 55 and 40 kmph for Road A and
Road B respectively. Design the timings of traffic signals.
Take amber period for Road A as 4 seconds and for Road B as 3 seconds. 20

-BRL-M-DJFB 5
 Q4. (a) mm ~~it FmfuT it fuf-mr ~cor cruR <flNi~ 1 ~~if~
C:.Cll~?_~) cor ~IAI~ ~ (NicfiT) ~ 1

(b) ~ (~C11R) CFn mctT ~? ~ -qcft if~ CRif ~ cfiT ~~?~~it

~ ~ LR ~~ if Riful~ I ~-~ o/ LI\2R: cfiT ~ <it &t~C1'11 CRTI
3'11Cl~~Cf) ~ ?

(c) (i) ~ mTC: ~ LR ~ 300 m ~ qP:-voi~ ?:&1 AB ~~em: ':hlC.l!ll'fl LR

1023 mm 11Tlfi ~ ~ I t;nl2.l119"l 'R ~ ~ 00 tiT~ trf ~ I
~ ~;it ~ 51 R1 Rlkl ~ ~ iTeR ~ <fC1" q Wrf it 11rfr ~ ~
~: 70 mm crm 80 mm ~ ~ I ~'miT CflT ~ ~ 553 m m 1
ifcn: cfiT ~ ~ <flbi~ I f = 1524 mm ~ I
(ii) 60 kmph~ ~ ~ ~ ~ GC1R (~) 'R ~ ~ Bli<l ~ ~
CflT ~ ~ wTf.t it m
(fCf1, "3Bt GC1R ~ -;fR "3Bt ~ ~ -B

~ ~ ~ wrR ~ m
CfCf1 cfiT ~m 9 m "Chl1 <tf
C8l Cfln ~ I ~
c:r:m cr2IT ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ o-4 -m, -m S1R1~1ct ~ CRTI ~ ?
(a) Describe the various steps in the construction of a cement concrete
pavement. Show the general layout of joints in concrete pavement. 10

(b) What is ballast? Why is ballast used in Railway track? Write briefly on
different types of ballast used. Why is it necessary to replace stone
ballast from time to time ? 10

(c) (i) A section line AB 300 m long on a flat terrain measures

1023 mm on the vertical photograph. A Radio tower also appears
on the photograph. The distance measured from the principal
points to the image of the bottom and top of the Radio tower are
found to be 70 mm and 80 mm respectively. The average
elevation of the terrain was 553 m . Determine the height of the
tower. Take f= 1524 mm. 15

(ii) The driver of a vehicle travelling at an initial speed of 60 kmph

up a grade requires 9 m less to stop after he applies the brakes
than a driver travelling at the same initial speed down the same
grade. If the coefficient of friction , between the tyres and the
pavement is 04, what is the percent grade? 15

(A-BRL-M-DJFB 6
 ~B

SECTIONB

!5. (a) 'lic:11!il4'i ~ 3"1C!BI~'i ~ 3"11Cflc:1'1 "Cfl8 ~ fcrf~ ~ CFIT-CFIT ~ ? 'lic:11!illl ~ TJTc!.
~~ c1 sillfll$c:1 -CflT ~ ~ ~ ~ Sll~ft!Cfl {@IN 51 ~ I

(b) im ~ ~ Pif<ic;'1 B Cf<Q1 ~ t B~$ll~t; I ~' -A-rm (f2f[ ~ ~ -CflT

~ ~ ~ ~ {<1 (~ f?JBi~Cfl cnr ~2D ~ ~ 1
(c) ~ ~ ~ ~ <tiT'[f (~) ~ "31uTSIC!IQ ~ (Rg) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ ~ Rlli~Cfl ~ 'R ~&N ~ Rifulc; I

(d) 31ftr~ ~ ~ ~ '[ff{T ~ ~Rifule1 ~ 'lic:1k'i@ ~ ~ \l1M1J1@

~CflB'i ~ ~ ~ Cfll<f~m cnT B&N ~ B~$ll$t; I

(e) f;rq~-CflT~~:

(i) ~ "~iff (~)

(ii) ~c:1'1c:1 (-men:)

(iii) ~-~m (mcit'l"l)

~ ~c:1'1ctl (-atcm) ~ ~Cf)~q'i ~ ~ C1chB 11C1 fcrftr B~$ll~t; I ~ fcrfq cfiT

CRn-CRTI Cfl fil <!:! j ~ ?

(a) What are the different approaches for estimating sedimentation in

Reservoirs ? Draw a typical sketch to show the profile of silt deposition
in Reservoir. 10

(b) Explain what meant by filtration for drinking water. Draw a

IS

schematic diagram of a slow sand filter showing inlet, outlet and other
components. 10

(c) Write briefly on the suitable river training measures to be adopted for
the protection of upstream side of a barrage during flood time. 10

(d) Explain briefly the procedure to be followed in developing a unit

hydrograph from the recorded flood hydrograph of a stream, stating the
assumptions. 10

BRL-M-DJFB 7
 (e) Define the followin g terms :
(i) Sewage
(ii) Sewers
(iii) Sewerag e
Explain the Rationa l method for the design of storm sewers. What are
the disadva ntages of this method ? 10

Q6. (a) RL41R1R9C1 cfiT f!LI$li~Q\ :

(i) ~-~~Hd: fl\Jllcf1<!l ~
(ii) ~ crrT q)f g;:HI~fu cnR1

~ ~wn ~ ~ q!SlJLI 1cf1 "0R -q-{ ~ crrr -;:fR ~..::ft~Q!; ~ I 31f~

cmrcrr - 31cffu crsn ~ 1 crsn ~~ -q-{ RUJ uA 4>1f~ t; 1

w:r<f ~~ ~ ~~
fir.R: ~ -am~ fir.R: ~ -am~

0 0 40 523
5 015 45 564
10 0 38 50 605
15 178 60 686
20 305 80 871
25 386 100 1054
30 432 120 1105
35 483

Cb) ~ )llJffffi ~ Pi ki R1 R9 C1 cfiT ~ ;;f;l N1 v: :

(i) ~ 3=tj~ ::!Rh <::&Tin ~ ~ fcrcRur <::arciT
(ii) ~ tJU:SI(U] "<::&fdl ~~~<;:&TifT

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~cq -;:p:ft_~ ~ 16 crnlm ~ <f2.Tf l@ abf ~ 1 m

~ I ~ ~'4 1l=fi q)f 50% 31cf~ m<rr ~ ~ 12 ~Cf~l!{ ~ ~ ~

~~I J"i".ildLI ~ ~ ~ 4mm/~~ Cf2D ~~ >rmcft~~~ I

~ ~ ~jst::!Rh <::arcrr 5o% ~, err ~ '4RT cfiT ~ ~ 4ilN~v: 1

(A-BRL-M-DJFB I 8
 (c) RkiR1R9<'1 w~~ ~ 31Y~I~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1't11Cfil{ ~-R8i~Cfi
~ 3Wl111 -R~ ~ :

~ ~ G:< =100m3 /~
>IT~ 31ClBI~<i ih ~ ~ ~ -m.311.-tt. = 160 mg!lit
"'
Pfyf21f@d LlJq~u:g ~ f.i8i~Cfi ~Cfif?YC1 fc8n ~ ~ :
~ trRUT = 2 m 3/m2 / ~
~ trRUT = 015 kg 5-~ -m.3TI.tT. "LfR >ffir m 3 >ffir ~

(a) Explain the following :

(i) Meteorologically homogeneous areas
(ii) Recurrence interval of rain-st orm
The accumulated rainfalls at a raingauge station for various durations
are listed below. Construct maximum intensity - duration curve.
Comment on the nature of curve. 20

Time in Accumulated Time in Accumulated

minutes Rainfall in em minutes Rainfall in em
0 0 40 523
5 015 45 5 64
10 038 50 6:05
15 178 60 686
20 305 80 871
"25 386 100 1054
30 4 32 120 1105
35 483

(b) Compare the following in irrigation system :

(i) Water application efficiency vs. Water distribution efficiency
(ii) Water storage efficiency vs. Consumption use efficiency
The available moisture holding capacity of the soil of a field is 16 crnlm
and the root zone depth is 1m. A 12 hectare area is to be irrigated when
50% of the available moisture is depleted. The rate of peak consumption
use is 4 mm/day and there is no effective rainfall. If the field application
efficiency is 50%, determine the capacity of the irrigation stream. 15

BRL-M-DJFB 9
 (c) Determine the dimensions of a circular Bio-filter to treat waste water
with the following characteristics :
Daily Flow Rate= 100 m 31day
Five-days BOD after primary sedimentation = 160 mg/lit
The filter is to be designed in accordance with the following criteria:
Surface loading= 2 m 3/m21day
Organic loading= 015 kg 5-days BOD value per m 3 per day 15
Q7. (a) (i) ~P=il<:~:ihsll (~) ~ C'f2TT mcf >ICIOI(ll ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ cf)) ~Q\ 1
(ii) ~ U ~ cfiT CFIT-CFIT ~ ~ ? ~ qfV~IOI cnl ~ enG ~
w~ ~ (fiT ~ cf))~q: 1

(iii) 'Q\Cf) mu
Cf)) m ~ ~ 'Q.Cfi ~ <r ~~ '1\ ~ ~ ql(lil41
~ (~ ~) FmfuT {@1~51 uf%cr >lfdlfcld ct))~q: I~~~
CflRUT ~ 1~ c=r2TT mu ~ Rklfftfuld%:
~ 3iTrl.
~ ~ Rffi(OI = 045 cumec
~ ~ "f<11: = R.L. 300600
~ (f(1 "f(j\. = R.L. 300000
~(f(1~ = 2m
mn~
~ ~ Rffi(Oi = 6 cumec
~~ R = R.L. 300500
'QlU (f(1 "f<11: = R.L. 299400
Sll~fdct> 'lt W = R.L. 299500
:q~f.id ~fcHI cfiT ~~ Rdl~dl~ ~ I
(b) "Q\Cf) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ cfiT ~ ~ (m ~) >flJTTffi (f2fl ~ ~ Cf))
31ih91 cfiT BQI~d l U BJ:i$li~Q\ l
(c) u
f.ik!R1R9d ~ "Q\Cf) ~ cfiT ~ ~ ~ cf))~q: :
~~~ =200m
~ CfiT 3"1 HI f{Cfl <XfTB = 1m
~WI = 35 m/sec
~ (fl1:f = 13C
~D41<:{l (qi~~\Sdl~) GR = 1000 millibars (filctlci!R)
~ llB ~ = 9 m/sec
~ fm <fT1=f = 140C
>MlCfi ~ ~ ~ ~ {@I~;J ~ I

(A-BRL-M-DJFB J 10
 (a) (i) Explain the difference between contour canal and side slope canal.

(ii) What are the losses of water from canals ? State the various
factors affecting their magnitude.

(iii) Propose with a sketch, a suitable cross drainage work at the

location of a canal crossing a stream. Give reasons for the
selection. The canal and stream data are as under:
Canal data
Full supply discharge = 045 cumec
Full s~pply level = R.L. 300600
Canal bed level = R.L. 300000
Canal bed width = 2m
Stream data
High flood discharge = 6 cumec
High flood level = R.L. 300 500
Stream bed level = R.L. 299400
Natural ground level = R.L. 299500
State the characteristic features of the selected structure. 20

(b) Explain with the help of diagrams the Grid iron system and the Radial
system of water distribution for a town. 10

(c) Find out the effective h eight of a stack from the following data :
Physical stack height = 200m
Inside diameter of the stack = lm
Wind velocity = 35 m/sec
Air temperature = 13C
Barometric pressure = 1000 millibars
Stack gas velocity = 9 m/sec
Stack gas temperature = 140C

Draw a sketch to show the effective height. 20

BRL-M-DJFB 11
 176 0 m <Xffi1 ~ <f'diCfl l{ tfq ~ ~ -q 3=!ql{l
ll:.Q 31T't ffi
Q8. (a) ~ ~~ # ~~ l:fcf)
I Jlql{ lli=ll liRiCfl l it ~ ~ 16 m ~
~ ~
(fCf) ~ cpr (~31'T) ~ ~
CfifT ~ I <ill(jCfll!iY cfiT ql{lll:.Qdl 16m
>rfcr
<ill(jCfll!iY ~ cnT cpf ~f<1lll ~tR
~~I
cpf 1R ~ ~ ~ ~ "CflT \J1<11Cld ~'H
3m it J"if% ~~~ciT ~qf{Cldl
Rffi {OI fcRr;n ? cpr "CflT omB 03 m ~ I
zyn
~ <12TT ~ "5fOlTffi ~ ~' ~ {@IM5l ~
I

~ PP= 1Hm td m ~ ~ &~llCfli{Cfl

(b) &1 ~ "Cfll ~ cf})~l!\ ~
31f~1WIT~~~~:
(i) om- ~ 1 ~Cfl' (~)
Cii) 1 ~Cfl' (~)
m-3-c~I(Vl
~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~ ~ 00 c8 60 MR-Ill<i ~ >rfcr
31ftl Cfl0 Fi Rffi{ OI
(c)
m~, 12m~ <1m 35mT[QU
~~~~I OO"CflTtrw~ 20
m2T ~~trw WTl1!: 1W: ~ \J!l
~ 1 ~ ~ ~ -wR fR ~ ~ ~ ~
150 rpm 1R ~ ~ ~ I ~ "WlG ~
~ CfiT ~ >re:H CfifT ~ \ill fen
m~~ I
10m~' 20cm~<12TT"WRit 15c
1ffi ~ ~ ~ >rerTQ CflT ~ ~ ~
~ CflT 20% t ~ "Cfll (fTq 10C <f2TT

Cn = 18.
if1T 3ffi \J1(11Cl~}q -w:r:r ~
~ <f2TT ~ ~ ~ if1T -q 3F<R, ~ SIClOI(ll

cfil~l!\ I

A wel l is dril led to an imp erm eab le bas

e in the cen tre of a circ ular isla nd
(a)
. The well com plet ely pen etra tes
176 0 m diam eter loca ted in a larg e lake
d by an imp erm eab le clay. The
a san dsto ne aqu ifer 16 m thic k ove rlai
day .
san dsto ne has perm eab ility of 16 m per
draw dow n of the piez ome tric
Wh at will be the stea dy disc harg e if the
l ? The diam eter of the wel l is
surf ace is not to exc eed 3 m at the wel
0 3m .
aqu ifer syst em. 20
Dra w a ske tch sho win g the wel l and the
Sta te the circumstances und er which
the following type s of ene rgy
(b) 10
:
diss ipat ors will be suit able for spil lwa ys
(i) Soli d roll er buc ket
(ii) Ski -Jum p buc ket
12
(A-B Rl- M-D JFB
 (c) A water treatment plant is to treat a design disch arge of 60 m illion litres
per day. The plant has a paddle flocculator 20 m long, 12 m wide and
35 m deep. It is fitted with four horizontal shafts to which revolving
paddles are attached which rotate at 150 rpm. Each shaft supports four
paddles which are 10 m long, 20 em wide and centred 15 em from the
shaft.
Assume m ean velocity of flow of water as 20% of the paddle velocity,
temperature of water as 10C and Cn = 18.

Determine the difference in velocity between paddle and water, mean

velocity gradient and detention time.

Dynamic viscosity can be taken as 131 x 10- 4 m 2/sec at temperature of

l0C. 20

( A-BRL-M-DJ FB 13