TUGAS

SI-318 Struktur Baja 2

Oleh:
Hendriarto B Pratomo 22-2014-032

Dosen:
Kamaludin, Ir., MT., M.Kom.

JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL

FAKULTAS TEKNIK SIPIL DAN PERENCANAAN
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI NASIONAL
BANDUNG
2017
 BAB 7 Simple Connection
7.3-2
2

(a) Minimum spacing = 2 3d =2. 667 (3/4) = 2. 0 in. < 2.5 in. (OK)

Minimum edge distance from AISC Table J3.4 1.25 in. < 1. 5 in. (OK)

(b) Check bearing on gusset plate (it has the smaller thickness; everything else is the
same).
1 3 1 13
H= d+ = + = in.

16 4 16 16
For the holes nearest the edge,

h
c =e = 1. 5 13/16 = 1. 094 in.
2 2
Rn = 1. 2ctFu = 1. 2( 1. 094)( 3/8)( 58) = 28. 55 kips

The upper limit is

2. 4dtFu=2. 4 (3/4)(3/8)(58)= 39. 15 kips > 28.55 kips

useRn= 28. 55 kips

For the other bolts,

c = s h =3 13 = 2. 188 in.
16
Rn = 1. 2ctFu = 1. 2 (2. 188)( 3/8)(58)= 57. 11 kips

2. 4dtFu= 39. 15 kips < 57.11 kips use Rn = 39. 15 kips

For the connection, the total bearing strength is

2 (28. 55)+ 4 (39. 15)= 214 kips Rn214 kips

7.4-2
2
(a) Minimum spacing = 2 d =2. 667 (7/8)= 2. 33 in. < 2.75 in. (OK)
3

Minimum edge distance from AISC Table J3.4 1.5 in.= actual e (OK)

2 2 2
(b) Bolt shear: Ab = d /4 = (7/8) /4 = 0. 601 3 in.

Shear capacity of one bolt is

Rn = FnvAb = 54 (0. 6013) x2 = 64. 94 kips (double shear)

For bearing, the steel is the same for the tension member and the splice plates, the
edge distances are the same for the tension member and the splice plates, and the
combined thickness of the splice plates is the same as the thickness of the tension
member. As a consequence, the bearing strength will be the same for both the tension
member and the splice plates.

1 7 1 = 15 in.
Check bearing on the tension member. h = d + = +
16 8 16 16
h
For the holes nearest the edge, c = e = 1. 5 15/16 = 1. 031 in.
2 2

Rn = 1. 2ctFu = 1. 2 (1. 031)(1/2)(58) = 35. 88 kips

 The upper limit is2. 4dtFu = 2. 4 (7/8)(1/2)(58) = 60. 9 kips>35.88 kips

useRn = 35. 88 kips

For the other bolts,

c=sh=2. 75 15 = 1. 813 in.

16
Rn = 1. 2ctFu = 1. 2 (1. 813)(1/2)(58) = 63. 09 kips

2. 4dtFu = 60. 9 kips<63.09 kips use Rn = 60. 9 kips

For the connection, the strength for each bolt is the minimum of the shear and
bearing values. Bearing controls for each bolt:

Rn = 2 (35. 88) + 2 (60. 9) = 194 kips Rn =194 kips

7.4-4

2 2
Ab= d /4 = (7/8) /4 = 0. 601 3 in.2

Nominal shear capacity of one bolt in double shear is

Rn = FnvAb = 54 (0. 6013)x2 = 64. 94 kips

Since no bolt spacing or edge distances are given, assume that the upper limit of

2. 4dtFu controls for bearing strength. Since 3/8 in. <1/4+ 1/4 = 1/2 in., the
bearing strength of one bolt is

2. 4dtFu = 2. 4 (7/8)(3/8)(58) = 45. 68 kips<57.72 kips for shear

Bearing strength controls.

(a) LRFD solution: Rn= 0. 75 (45. 68) = 34. 26 kips/bolt

Pu= 1. 2D + 1. 6L = 1. 2 (0. 25 x 60) + 1. 6 (0. 75 x 60)= 90. 0 kips

90
Number of bolts required is 34. 26 = 2. 63, use 4 bolts for symmetry on each side.
Use 8 bolts

Rn 45. 68

(b) ASD solution: = = 19. 58 kips/bolt, Pa= D+ L =60 kips

2. 00
60
Number of bolts required is 19. 58 = 3. 06, use 4 bolts for symmetry on each side.

Use 8 bolts
7.4-6

2 2
Bolt shear (assume that the threads are in shear): Ab= d /4 = (7/8) /4 = 0. 6013
2
in.

Nominal shear capacity of one bolt is

Rn = FnvAb x 2 (for double shear) = 54 (0. 6013) x 2 = 64. 94 kips/bolt

Check bearing on the gusset plate (it is thinner than the combined thickness
of the angles):

h =7 +1
=
15
in.

8 16 16

For the hole nearest the edge,

h
c = e = 2 15/16 = 1. 531 in.
2 2
Rn = 1. 2ctFu= 1. 2 (1. 531)(3/8)(58)= 39. 96 kips

The upper limit is

2. 4dtFu = 2. 4 (7/8)(3/8)(58) = 45. 68 kips>39.96 kips

useRn = 39. 96 kips

For the other bolts,

c = s h = 3 15/16 = 2. 063 in.

 Rn = 1. 2ctFu = 1. 2 (2. 063)(3/8)(58) = 53. 84 kips

2. 4dtFu = 45. 68 kips<53.84 kips use Rn = 45. 68 kips

For the connection, the strength for each bolt is the minimum of the shear and
bearing values. Bearing controls for each bolt:

Rn = 39. 96 + 4 (45. 68) = 222. 7 kips

(a) LRFD Solution

Rn = 0. 75 (222. 7) = 167 kips

Pu = 1. 2D + 1. 6L = 1. 2( 40) + 1. 6 (100)= 208 kips>167 kips (N.G.)

connection does not have enough capacity.

(b) ASD Solution
Rn 227.7
= =111 kips
2.00

Pa = D +L= 40+ 100 = 140 kips>111 kips (N.G.)

connection does not have enough capacity