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Results Review

INDIA
CAPITAL GOODS

7 August 2015

BUY Cummins India


TP: INR 1,400.00
21.2% KKC IN

Surge in exports drives Q1 beat, maintain BUY


KKCs Q1FY16 results (revenue/PAT: Rs 13bn/Rs 2.1bn) beat estimates on
account of higher growth in both exports (36% YoY) and domestic markets
(17% YoY). While valuations are expensive, we believe the company is well
REPORT AUTHORS
placed to leverage on the likely uptick in investment cycle through H2FY16/
FY17E. We upgrade our Sep16 TP to Rs 1,400 (from Rs 1,050) on a higher exit Misal Singh
P/E multiple of 35x (from 30x) and rollover from Mar16. We believe a higher +91 22 6766 3466
multiple is justified as investment cycle recovery is still in a nascent stage. misal.singh@religare.com

Prashant Tiwari
Exports up 36% YoY: Exports came in ahead of estimates at Rs 5.3bn, increasing +91 22 6766 3485
36% YoY. According to management, this was on account of 41%/200% YoY growth prashant.tiwari@religare.com
in the LHP/mid-range engine segments. Growth was driven by (1) pre-buying in
Nigeria as duties may increase in subsequent quarters, (2) power shortages in parts
of Africa, and (3) sales to the telecom sector. Management has upgraded the FY16
exports growth guidance to 10-15% from 0-5%. We raise our exports growth
estimate to 20% from 15% earlier, implying 15% YoY growth in exports for 9MFY16.
PRICE CLOSE (06 Aug 15)
Domestic sales driven by power division: Domestic sales were up 17% YoY, driven INR 1,155.50
by 19% growth in power and 23% growth in the industrial sector. Growth in the MARKET CAP
power segment was backed by market share gains and improvement in the broader INR 320.3 bln
market on account of enhanced activity in the infrastructure, services, textiles and USD 5.0 bln
real estate segments even as manufacturing activity remained weak. SHARES O/S
277.2 mln
Gross margins lower on account of weak product mix: Gross margins were down
FREE FLOAT
290bps YoY to 36.5% on account of (1) 50bps negative impact from pricing,
41.0%
(2) 120bps negative impact from product mix, and (3) 140bps hit from other costs.
3M AVG DAILY VOLUME/VALUE
Investment view: We increase our earnings estimates by 5%/6% for FY16/FY17 and 0.2 mln / USD 2.8 mln
raise our exit P/E multiple from 30x to 35x. This coupled with rollover from Mar16
52 WK HIGH 52 WK LOW
to Sep16 leads to a revised TP of Rs 1,400 (from Rs 1,050). Maintain BUY.
INR 1,205.00 INR 642.65

Financial Highlights
Y/E 31 Mar FY14A FY15A FY16E FY17E FY18E
(INR) Stock Price Index Price
Revenue (INR mln) 39,767 44,058 52,026 63,034 73,779
EBITDA (INR mln) 6,967 7,351 9,052 11,346 13,428 1110 29,410
Adjusted net profit (INR mln) 6,000 6,953 8,205 9,874 11,535 910
24,410
Adjusted EPS (INR) 21.6 25.1 29.6 35.6 41.6 710
Adjusted EPS growth (%) (13.0) 15.9 18.0 20.3 16.8 19,410
510
DPS (INR) 13.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0
310 14,410
ROIC (%) 36.0 50.5 38.0 38.8 35.5
Adjusted ROAE (%) 24.2 25.5 26.8 28.2 28.0
Adjusted P/E (x) 53.4 46.1 39.0 32.4 27.8
EV/EBITDA (x) 45.5 43.5 35.3 28.2 23.7
P/BV (x) 12.5 11.1 9.9 8.5 7.2
Source: Company, Bloomberg, RCML Research

This report has been prepared by Religare Capital Markets Limited or one of its affiliates. For analyst certification and other important disclosures, please refer to the Disclosure and Disclaimer section at the end of
this report. Analysts employed by non-US affiliates are not registered with FINRA regulation and may not be subject to FINRA/NYSE restrictions on communications with covered companies, public appearances, and
trading securities held by a research analyst account.
BUY Cummins India Results Review
TP: INR 1,400.00 KKC IN
INDIA
CAPITAL GOODS
21.2%

Exports

Exports registered strong growth on account of surprises in Nigeria and certain key
markets of Africa. In Nigeria, the government is likely to increase the duty on certain
imported goods, which resulted in early purchases of the companys products.
Power shortages in key markets of Africa and large orders from the telecom sector
also shored up exports in the quarter.

Under exports, LHP products grew 46% QoQ and 41% YoY while mid-HP products
grew 20% QoQ and 200% YoY. Heavy duty products grew 8% QoQ but declined
16% YoY while HHP products were flat QoQ as well as YoY.

Guidance for export sales growth in FY16 has been increased to 10-15% from
0-5% earlier.

Domestic

Power generation
The following is the broad breakup of power generation among user industries:
Manufacturing (15-20%), Realty (15-20%), Infrastructure (10-15%), Services (10%),
Retail (10%), Agriculture (5%), Healthcare/Hospitality (5-10%), and Textile (5%).
Fig 1 - Power generation segment end user demand
User Industry Comments about growth
Manufacturing Sluggish, decline in orders YoY
Real Estate Growing in certain pockets
Infrastructure Seeing some growth
Services Seeing some growth
Retail Flat
Agriculture Slightly down from last year
Healthcare / Hospitality Flat to down
Textile Good growth
Source: Company, RCML Research

Industrial
While management reiterated that the compressor business is a cyclical one and
difficult to predict, the company expects 10-15% growth this year driven by demand
for water supply.

With emphasis on increasing production after the lifting of the mining ban, KKC
expects to grow by 30-40% in the mining segment while locomotives continue to
do well. The company is witnessing some recovery in client activity from
construction and construction OEM industries.

Capacity utilisation at the genset exports plant at Phaltan is 75-80% currently while
other plants are running at 50-60% utilisation, which the company hopes will pick up
with a macroeconomic recovery.

Since the newer plants are located in special economic zones (SEZ), tax benefits
continue to flow in, keeping the tax rate at sub-20%.

7 August 2015 Page 2 of 9


BUY Cummins India Results Review
TP: INR 1,400.00 KKC IN
INDIA
CAPITAL GOODS
21.2%

Fig 2 - Actual vs. estimated performance


(Rs mn) Q1FY16 Q1FY16E Variance (%)
Revenue 13,143 11,000 19.5
EBITDA 2,180 1,925 13.2
EBITDA margin (%) 16.6 17.5 (92 bps)
Adj. PAT 2,107 1,559 35.2
Adj. EPS (Rs) 7.60 5.62 35.2
Source: Company, RCML Research

Fig 3 - Quarterly performance


(Rs mn) Q1FY16 Q1FY15 YoY, % Q4FY15 QoQ, %
Total Revenue 13,143 10,451 25.8 11,335 16.0
Direct costs 8,342 6,333 31.7 7,159 16.5
Employees Cost 1,027 903 13.7 998 2.9
Other expenditure 1,595 1,417 12.5 1,419 12.4
EBITDA 2,180 1,799 21.2 1,759 23.9
Depreciation 203 186 9.3 191 6.6
EBIT 1,976 1,613 22.5 1,568 26.0
Interest 2 13 (82.4) 10 (76.8)
Other income 601 241 149.4 661 (9.1)
Exceptional Items gains/(loss) 0 826 0
PBT 2,575 2,667 (3.5) 2,220 16.0
Tax expense 467 547 (14.6) 315 48.2
PAT 2,107 2,120 (0.6) 1,904 10.7
Adj. PAT 2,107 1,294 62.9 1,904 10.7
As a % of sales
RM cost 63.5 60.6 288 bps 63.2 31 bps
Employee 7.8 8.6 (83 bps) 8.8 (99 bps)
Other expenses 12.1 13.6 (142 bps) 12.5 (39 bps)
EBITDA margin 16.6 17.2 (63 bps) 15.5 106 bps
EBIT margin 15.0 15.4 (39 bps) 13.8 120 bps
Other income 4.6 2.3 226 bps 5.8 (126 bps)
Tax rate, % 18.1 20.5 (237 bps) 14.2 394 bps
PAT margin 16.0 12.4 366 bps 16.8 (77 bps)
Source: Company, RCML Research

Fig 4 - Segment Revenues, Q1FY16 Fig 5 - Segment revenue growth, YoY, Q1FY16
(Rs mn)
40%
6,000
35%
5,000
30%

4,000 25%

20%
3,000
15%
2,000
10%

1,000 5%

0%
0
Power Industrial Auto Distribution Exports
Power Industrial Auto Distribution Exports
Generation
Generation
Source: Company, RCML Research Source: Company, RCML Research

7 August 2015 Page 3 of 9


BUY Cummins India Results Review
TP: INR 1,400.00 KKC IN
INDIA
CAPITAL GOODS
21.2%

Fig 6 - Segment revenue share, Q1FY16

Exports Power Generation


41% 27%

Industrial
10%

Auto
3%
Distribution
19%

Source: Company, RCML Research

7 August 2015 Page 4 of 9


BUY Cummins India Results Review
TP: INR 1,400.00 KKC IN
INDIA
CAPITAL GOODS
21.2%

Per Share Data


Y/E 31 Mar (INR) FY14A FY15A FY16E FY17E FY18E
Reported EPS 21.6 28.3 29.6 35.6 41.6
Adjusted EPS 21.6 25.1 29.6 35.6 41.6
DPS 13.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0
BVPS 92.5 104.1 117.0 136.0 160.9

Valuation Ratios
Y/E 31 Mar (x) FY14A FY15A FY16E FY17E FY18E
EV/Sales 8.0 7.3 6.1 5.1 4.3
EV/EBITDA 45.5 43.5 35.3 28.2 23.7
Adjusted P/E 53.4 46.1 39.0 32.4 27.8
P/BV 12.5 11.1 9.9 8.5 7.2

Financial Ratios
Y/E 31 Mar FY14A FY15A FY16E FY17E FY18E
Profitability & Return Ratios (%)
EBITDA margin 17.5 16.7 17.4 18.0 18.2
EBIT margin 16.2 14.9 15.5 16.1 16.5
Adjusted profit margin 15.1 15.8 15.8 15.7 15.6
Adjusted ROAE 24.2 25.5 26.8 28.2 28.0
ROCE 18.3 18.9 19.7 21.2 21.5
YoY Growth (%)
Revenue (13.4) 10.8 18.1 21.2 17.0
EBITDA (16.5) 5.5 23.2 25.3 18.3
Adjusted EPS (13.0) 15.9 18.0 20.3 16.8
Invested capital 22.7 14.1 14.2 8.6 6.0
Working Capital & Liquidity Ratios
Receivables (days) 72 78 78 78 78
Inventory (days) 81 83 84 84 85
Payables (days) 58 55 57 56 57
Current ratio (x) 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.9
Quick ratio (x) 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3
Turnover & Leverage Ratios (x)
Gross asset turnover 2.9 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.5
Total asset turnover 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2
Net interest coverage ratio 154.1 145.0 167.7 212.1 253.4
Adjusted debt/equity 0.0 0.0 0.0 (0.1) (0.2)

DuPont Analysis
Y/E 31 Mar (%) FY14A FY15A FY16E FY17E FY18E
Tax burden (Net income/PBT) 73.4 74.2 80.0 79.0 79.0
Interest burden (PBT/EBIT) 126.9 143.0 127.4 122.8 120.0
EBIT margin (EBIT/Revenue) 16.2 14.9 15.5 16.1 16.5
Asset turnover (Revenue/Avg TA) 106.9 108.9 112.6 117.9 117.6
Leverage (Avg TA/Avg equities) 150.3 148.5 150.8 152.4 152.5
Adjusted ROAE 24.2 25.5 26.8 28.2 28.0

7 August 2015 Page 5 of 9


BUY Cummins India Results Review
TP: INR 1,400.00 KKC IN
INDIA
CAPITAL GOODS
21.2%

Income Statement
Y/E 31 Mar (INR mln) FY14A FY15A FY16E FY17E FY18E
Total revenue 39,767 44,058 52,026 63,034 73,779
EBITDA 6,967 7,351 9,052 11,346 13,428
EBIT 6,440 6,553 8,049 10,180 12,163
Net interest income/(expenses) (42) (45) (48) (48) (48)
Other income/(expenses) 1,777 1,961 2,255 2,368 2,486
Exceptional items 0 905 0 0 0
EBT 8,175 8,469 10,256 12,499 14,601
Income taxes (2,175) (1,515) (2,051) (2,625) (3,066)
Extraordinary items 0 0 0 0 0
Min. int./Inc. from associates 0 0 0 0 0
Reported net profit 6,000 7,859 8,205 9,874 11,535
Adjustments 0 (905) 0 0 0
Adjusted net profit 6,000 6,953 8,205 9,874 11,535

Balance Sheet
Y/E 31 Mar (INR mln) FY14A FY15A FY16E FY17E FY18E
Accounts payables 4,851 6,134 7,268 8,706 10,190
Other current liabilities 1,857 2,202 2,609 3,126 3,659
Provisions 4,701 5,202 6,090 7,325 8,552
Debt funds 202 183 183 183 183
Other liabilities 465 631 631 631 631
Equity capital 554 554 554 554 554
Reserves & surplus 25,097 28,311 31,891 37,142 44,052
Shareholders' fund 25,652 28,865 32,446 37,696 44,607
Total liabilities and equities 37,727 43,217 49,227 57,667 67,822
Cash and cash eq. 865 799 332 2,773 7,551
Accounts receivables 7,820 9,355 11,047 13,385 15,666
Inventories 5,513 6,823 8,083 9,683 11,334
Other current assets 5,966 7,104 7,631 8,358 9,068
Investments 534 457 457 457 457
Net fixed assets 10,149 14,046 18,043 19,376 20,112
CWIP 0 0 0 0 0
Intangible assets 0 0 0 0 0
Deferred tax assets, net 0 0 0 0 0
Other assets 6,880 4,634 3,634 3,634 3,634
Total assets 37,727 43,217 49,227 57,667 67,822

Cash Flow Statement


Y/E 31 Mar (INR mln) FY14A FY15A FY16E FY17E FY18E
Net income + Depreciation 6,528 8,656 9,208 11,041 12,799
Interest expenses (1,735) (1,916) (2,207) (2,320) (2,438)
Non-cash adjustments 0 0 0 0 0
Changes in working capital 224 (2,079) (1,051) (1,475) (1,398)
Other operating cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
Cash flow from operations 5,017 4,661 5,951 7,246 8,964
Capital expenditures (4,455) (4,459) (5,000) (2,500) (2,000)
Change in investments 1,322 303 0 0 0
Other investing cash flows (2,096) 2,156 1,000 0 0
Cash flow from investing (5,228) (2,000) (4,000) (2,500) (2,000)
Equities issued 0 0 0 0 0
Debt raised/repaid 11 (19) 0 0 0
Interest expenses 1,735 1,916 2,207 2,320 2,438
Dividends paid (4,216) (4,624) (4,624) (4,624) (4,624)
Other financing cash flows 0 0 0 0 0
Cash flow from financing (2,470) (2,728) (2,417) (2,305) (2,186)
Changes in cash and cash eq (2,682) (66) (467) 2,442 4,778
Closing cash and cash eq 865 799 332 2,773 7,551

7 August 2015 Page 6 of 9


RESEARCH TEAM

ANALYST SECTOR EMAIL TELEPHONE

Mihir Jhaveri Auto, Auto Ancillaries, Cement, Logistics mihir.jhaveri@religare.com +91 22 6766 3459

Siddharth Vora Auto, Auto Ancillaries, Cement, Logistics siddharth.vora@religare.com +91 22 6766 3435

Misal Singh Capital Goods, Infrastructure, Utilities misal.singh@religare.com +91 22 6766 3466

Prashant Tiwari Capital Goods, Infrastructure prashant.tiwari@religare.com +91 22 6766 3485

Gaurang Kakkad Consumer gaurang.kakkad@religare.com +91 22 6766 3470

Premal Kamdar Consumer premal.kamdar@religare.com +91 22 6766 3469

Nitin Tiwari Energy nitin.tiwari@religare.com +91 22 6766 3437

Parag Jariwala Financials parag.jariwala@religare.com +91 22 6766 3442

Vikesh Mehta Financials vikesh.mehta@religare.com +91 22 6766 3474

Rumit Dugar IT, Telecom, Media rumit.dugar@religare.com +91 22 6766 3444

Pritesh Jani Metals pritesh.jani@religare.com +91 22 6766 3467

Arun Baid Mid-caps arun.baid@religare.com +91 22 6766 3446

Praful Bohra Pharmaceuticals praful.bohra@religare.com +91 22 6766 3463

Arun Aggarwal Real Estate arun.aggarwal@religare.com +91 22 6766 3440

Pawan Parakh Utilities pawan.parakh@religare.com +91 22 6766 3438

Jay Shankar Economics & Strategy shankar.jay@religare.com +91 11 3912 5109

Megha Arora Economics & Strategy megha.arora@religare.com +91 22 6766 3433

7 August 2015 Page 7 of 9


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Digitally signed by KHUNDIA MISAL


SINGH
Date: 2015.08.07 16:10:20 +05'30'

7 August 2015 Page 9 of 9

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