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- K.A. Naidu, Hyderabad.
Q: Sir, C u -n- N-J---.
1) A pal of gloom descended on the vil-
lage.
2) To make someone else do this a pro-
gramme to reform criminals.
3) His parents were rich, whereas mine
had to struggle.
4) Tamilnadu and West Bengal may see a
return of incumbent Governments.
A: 1) Pall = Thick dark smoke / cover. Pall is
used usually as a part of the phrase, 'A
pall of gloom' meaning, a cover of sor-
row / an atmosphere of sorrow. A pall
of gloom descended over the village.
2) -n x p B-----E u-v-
Eo -J -j -/ -
--E.
3) E Lx--v E-- -x.
Lx--v- vA--E v--Lq aC.
4) N--, Pa Z x p-o Q: Draw parallel. - What is the meaning of the
-v--y- (incumbent) Sx v-y-C-
-d-a/ Eo a.
Q: Pursued meaning -, Eo --- (a.) People often draw a parallel
y--.
A: Pursued = a) Chased (-- -.)
Eg: The tiger pursued the deer.
b) Study a course. (j q -.)
Eg: My friend is pursuing Engineering.
- S. Nazim, Visakhapatnam.
Q: Sir, kindly explain the following.
i) Paparazzi ii) Hang his boots
iii) Tip of iceberg iv) Dilly - dallying
A: i) Paparazzi = A freelance photographer
following celebrities to take their pho-
tographs.
ii) Hang his boots = Retire from service /
an activity.
iii) Tip of iceberg = The first indications of
a problem.
iv) Dilly - dallying = Not taking things
seriously / handling things in a playful
manner.
Q: Please say the difference between Hard
skill and Soft skill.
A: Hard skills are the skills you need to do the
job which you are appointed to, either in an
office job or in an industry, you learn these
mostly through regular study and training.
Soft skills, on the other hand, are skills you
learn on your own - not a part of qualifica-
tions for the job you are doing. They
include Communication skills, Leadership,
Time management, Public relations,
Personality development, etc.
'-p- --Tx- - -*- ---.. iv) After all = In spite of any opposite indi-
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Hang his boots ---..? Vocabulary
1. Furious = Very angry and violent. He was
- Malan Shereen Imran, was sticking to the book. When it is
furious on knowing his son had married a
Kothagudem. used in the singular, it must have 'a'
girl from another caste.
before it.
Q: They entered his name on the / Furious Cheerful / elated
Q: He is India's Ronald Reagan. -
in the list. - Please correct it.
Please say the meaning.
A: 'On the list' is correct.
A: Ronald Reagan was a former
Q: x u- . president of the United States.
F x Rx *a M. SURESAN The person referred to in your
o ? - Please sentence means the person is
translate this sentence into English. like Ronald Regan of the US.
A: People say it is a haunted house, but this Q: Sir, birth anniversary / day - Which is cor-
man who had been to the house is OK, rect?
isn't he? A: Birth anniversary = Birth day. 2. Grateful = Thankful (%-c o.) But
Q: They lie compulsively / they watch com- Q: He never make / makes a mistake. - Which note this difference between 'grateful' and
pulsively / they behave compulsively. - one is right? 'thankful'. We are grateful to human beings
Please translate into Telugu. A: He never makes a mistake. - Correct. for the help they have done us. We are
A: Compulsively = Irresistible desire to do Q: If two or three meanings are given in a dic- thankful to God for something good that
something ( - d--E J). tionary for an English word, it is said that happens to us (- x %-c
They lie compulsively = They cannot con- the word is used in different parts of grateful, x Thankful.)
trol their desire to lie. (---l p- speech such as adj., adv., noun, etc. - When we say thankful, we don't add 'God'
-E / - d--E .) Please clarify such usage with examples. (Thankful o-p to God ---
They behave compulsively = They cannot A: They are so used. For example, if 'object' .) Thankful itself means that we are
control the way they behave (x v- is pronounced (b d), it is noun. If it is thankful to God.
Grateful Ungrateful / thankless / unap-
h- - d--.) pronounced (b d) it is a verb.
Similarly if 'produce' is pronounced
preciative (%-o / N-y)
sentence? (vu) it is verb, and if it is pronounced 3. Headway = Progress / forward movement
(vu) it is a noun with the meaning of to get nearer to achieve something.
A: Make a comparison between two things
Usually 'headway' is used as part of the
C-.
expression 'Make headway'. The govern-
(-h) between human brain and the Q: If any pupil does not bring the books con-
ment has not made much headway in abol-
cerned, they are asked to get last or they
computer.
ishing corruption. (N-FA Et- N-
Q: There is a hair in my soap; the rug was face punishment (here 'they' refers to he /
she). - Is this correct?
vy -A -----C.)
covered with cat hairs. - These two are Headway Recede (\ _)
A: It is correct. Nouns like people, student,
given in Oxford Advanced dictionary. My
teacher, etc., are common gender. We don't 4. Omen = An indication of good or evil in
doubt is if the word hair is plural word too
know whether they mean a boy or a girl, or future (.)
i.e., Is it used plurally? Is it followed by an
a man or a woman. In such cases, in the Good omen Bad omen
article? Please explain.
past he / she is used. Because it is inconve- Auspicious = A sign of future success (-
A: When hair refers to human hair, it is usual-
ly uncountable and so has no plural. Eg: nient to use he / she every time, in modern --i.) An auspicious moment = A
English we use they. moment good for starting for any work.
She has long and dark hair. However,
sometimes the singular is also is used as in Eg: A doctor must be kind to their patients. ()
your sentence. Another example: A hair They should be kind to their patients. For example in Hindu marriages the bride-
groom ties the tali round the neck of the
groom at an auspicious moment.
- Shashi, Hyderabad.
Auspicious Inauspicious (--/ -
Q: Sir C - n, -- --)
N-J---. 5. Feeble = Weak, especially because of ill-
i) Used to ii) As though ness or old age (---i).
iii) Wage a war iv) After all Feeble Strong
v) So as vi) Claim
A: i) Used to = Doing something regularly in
- K. Ravi, Rayagada.
the past ( - E.) Eg: After all, they are brothers and it is
Eg: When I was a boy I used to play foot- wrong on our part to interfere in their Q: Sir, please say the difference between
ball regularly. (- --E) affairs. Home and House.
ii) As though = As if = in a way that seems to v) So as = For that reason ( --). A: A home is the place where you live with
show something / like something but not Eg: He attended the class so as not to your family (O u- L O
really so (-d F ). make his father angry. E- x).
Eg: He talks as though he were very clever. vi) Claim = a) Demand something as a right Eg: After work outside you go home
( Lj--j-x x--). (\ -). ( h- y O O
Notice that the clause following as though Eg: Daughters can claim equal share with h.)
/ as if is either 'were' or in past tense. sons in their father's property. A home may not be your own (O x
iii) Wage a war = Fight a war (l --u- b) To say that somebody has something OC --a).
). Eg: Pakistan always tries to wage (p--.) House = When you say my house, it means
wars with India. Eg: He claims close friendship with the that you own the building, but you may not
minister. (vA--J Eo- - be living there. (O x F O
cations (-i.) o-E p--.) E-- .)
--C- 11 d- 2016
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N. Srinivasulu, Adoni
Q: Sir, please explain the difference
between the following.
a) I am to.... b) I have to....
A: a) I am to do something = I have the duty
of doing something / Someone has
ordered me to do it, so I must do it.
b) I have to do something = I must do some-
thing because i) it is my duty to do it and
ii) it is necessary for me to do it and
iii) I must do it because someone has
ordered to do it.
Q: Sir, please explain the following words
and in what context to be used.
i) Forgo ii) Forsake
A: i) Forgo = go without something / not
have something. (j o p-)
Eg: Whenever the work is too heavy they
forgo their lunch.
ii) Forsake = Leave somebody / something
(C--) lowed by 'on'. Don't miss out on the chance of
Eg: i) He promised never to forsake his
beloved Sashi.
ii) Rama was prepared to forsake the
throne (-) to keep his father's 'not' and in questions.
word.
Vasundhara Gargil, Mukundapur
Q: Sir, which of the following sentences are
correct? Please let me know the differ-
ences too if any.
a) He came that day/ on that day.
b) Why they display?/ Why do they
display?
c) He gets busy/ He is busy.
d) He gets cured/ He is cured of his
disease.
e) He feels tired/ He gets tired/ He is tired.
f) He is/ has to have been working.
A: a) He came that day - correct. We usual-
ly use 'on' before days and dates, and
'in' before months and years.
However, we omit 'on' and 'in' if we
use this, that, every, next, last and
every before days, dates, months and
years.
b) Why they display? - wrong as a question.
Why do they display? - Correct.
c) He gets busy - may refer to his getting
busy regularly or in the future. He is busy
- regular or now, depending on the word
indicating time. He is busy in the morn-
ings (regular). He is busy - now.
d) He gets cured - refers to future. He is
cured = He is already cured and healthy.
e) He feels tired / He gets tired - regular or
future. He is tired - now.
f) He is working - now. He has to have been
working = He should have been working
but we don't know whether he is working
or not.
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-v--Ao-* -N--C.. Listen Eg: From my standpoint, exams are more
important than sports competitions.
g) 'Optimal' and 'optimum' are used nowadays
as synonymous (having almost the same
meaning) = the best possible.
R.V. Raju
When you want to say that some place is h) Obsession = a thought / an idea that fills a
Q: Sir, C synonyms u distant (in positive sentences), you use 'a long
o -- person's mind, - for any reason - fear, love,
way off'.
-- , -s -O--E --T- hatred, etc. ( - *
- N-J---. Eg: My college is a long way off / from a, a.)
a) Miss & Miss out here. Passion = Deep love of something, espe-
b) Far, away and far away Away = At a distance from somebody / cially when it becomes uncontrollable and
c) Take a stance & Take a stand some place in distance or in time. a) His expressed openly. (E-O-j x--L v,
d) Locale & Locality home is two km away from here. (place) b) G- - d---EC)
The exams are two months away (time). i) Way back = in the distant past. When you
e) Dominant & Predominant
c) Stand = Your attitude or your use 'way back' you mention the year /
f) Point of view and View point
opinion that you make clear to month, etc. Way back in the 1990s, . . .
& Stand point
others. Eg: He came and settled here way back in
g) Optimum & Optimal
Eg: My stand on the issue of dowry the early 2000s.
h) Obsession & Passion
is unchanged. Here you don't
i) Way back in & Dates back in use 'stance'.
A: a) Usually 'miss' is followed by Stance = The opinion that you have
what a person misses. M. SURESAN about something (your position) and
Eg: He missed the movie. make clear to others / the way you
Miss out, on the other hand, is not always stand in a game / on some other occasion.
followed by its object. Eg: What is your father's stance about your
Eg: Buy these now when they are so cheap. marriage with that girl? (Here you don't use
Don't miss out. 'stand').
But this is not always the case. d) Locale is where something happens or Dates back to, not 'dates back in' = some-
Sometimes 'miss out' is followed by an object where a movie is shot / a scene of action. thing that belonged to / happened in a particu-
as well, and in such cases 'miss out' is fol- Eg: a) That is the locale of the event. lar year / time in the past.
b) The entire story of the movie takes Eg: The Indus Valley civilization dates back
getting the prize. place in a foreign locale. to the 10th Century BC.
b) Far / far away / far off = distant. However, Locality, on the other hand, is the area K. Nageswara Rao, Khammam
far / far away / far off is used mostly with around the place you are in or you are talk-
ing about. Q: Sir, please translate the following sentence
i) I live not far from my college. Eg: The houses in that locality carry very into Telugu.
ii) Is the college far from your home? high rents. You could have slept in the open place
iii) Is the place far off / far away from here? e) Dominant = Having more power, status or A: -- Ev- a ? (y
(Away here states that the distance is importance. -)
Vamsi, Santosh Nagar
longer than when you say, 'far'). Eg: They are dominant in that area = they
are more powerful, have better status and Q: Sir, C
- n L, ----
are more important than others in that area. N-J---.
Predominant = Most frequent or common. Homage, Tribute, Praise
Eg: The predominant mood / opinion A: Homage = something we say or do to show
among the Andhras is that the centre has our respect for somebody. (- x
failed to keep its word about special catego- -- *--, J -J-*
ry status. p p)
f) Point of view = View point. Stand point = Tribute = Praise, often with gifts and pre-
the way you consider / think of something. sentations (p p, u --
). Tribute n o
Praise = Good words about somebody for
Vocabulary Found X Dismantle (--d) / Destroy
( )
their achievements (-- a-
.)
3. Proficient = Efficient and capable / com- - K. Ravi, Rayagada
1. Approach = a) Go near (O--/ _- petent (n u o/ L o)
Q: Sir, please say the difference between the
x) Eg: She is proficient at her job of teaching following words.
Eg: His car is now approaching the station. music (U Jp- / Hear and Listen
Approach X Retreat / withdraw (\ n u C) A: 'Hear' is what reaches our ears ( j
) Proficient X Clumsy (J -E) / N-.)
b) Seek somebody's help (J - Incompetent (n u E)
Eg: When you are at home you hear
i J _-J x). 4. Vigorous = Strong, healthy and energetic sounds from the street. (x o-p
Eg: Whenever she has difficulty she (-, , h--) OC-* l -N-Eh.
approaches her friend. Eg: He made vigorous attempt to win the \ vo )
c) The way you deal with something ( match / He is a tall, vigorous and mus- Listen is what we try to hear ( vo
N--i -*, B). cular man. N).
Eg: His approach to the problem is not Vigorous X Inactive / Sluggish (--E/ Eg: In the class you listen to the teacher.
correct. -) (x pC N vo
2. Found (Past tense - founded; Past Participle 5. Reforms = Change something / make ).
- founded) = Establish (n - ) changes to improve something ( \--,
Eg: NT Ramarao founded the Telugu * p). '-p- --Tx- - -*- ---..
Desam Party Reforms X Damage (d/ --d).
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--C- 18 d- 2016
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Protection money
- Y. Kaliprasada Rao,
Gayatri Dunga.
Q: I wish you to achieve greater
success in years to come. (OR) I
wish you should achieve greater
successes in years to come.
- Which sentence is correct?
A: I wish you should achieve
greater success in years to come. -
Correct.
Q: You must obey your elders. (OR) You
should obey your elders. - Which sentence
is correct? Please clarify the intensity of
meaning in both the sentences.
A: Both are correct, but you must is stronger
than you should.
Q: Sir, --- --, ---A -- -- -F-A --o.)
-u- --i- English --o-? --- Q: Please say the following in English.
-N--J--.
A: There are some translations of Sumati
Satakam, but they are not very satisfactory.
Q: Sir, could you please advice how to pre-
pare for antonyms and synonyms for com-
petitive exams.
A: Word Power Made Easy - By Norman
Lewis can be very useful. However, mere
memorizing antonyms and synonyms
won't be enough. Reading a lot alone can
help you develop good vocabulary.
Vocabulary
1. Core = i) The hard central part of a fruit,
as in the apple. (--- -- -x-
u- -- -d - -N-h---)
ii) The central portion of an object.
Eg: The core of the earth.
iii) The most important or central part of
something.
Eg: The core subjects of study.
Core Exterior / periphery
2. Evade = Escape from something / avoid
meeting somebody / find a way not to do
something.
Evade Confront
3. Justify = Justify or prove something is
right.
Justify Condemn
4. Perceive = Notice or come to know of
something.
Perceive Overlook
'-p- --Tx- - -*- ---.. 5) Enigma = A person or a thing difficult to
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---..? - Alia S.
Q: Sir, please explain meaning and usage of
the following lines.
- Malan Shereen Imran, 1. Willing to do something
Kothagudem. 2. Object to doing something
Q: i) He is by no means good. 3. Disagree with doing something
4. Disapprove of doing something
ii) They protest/ resist the
rowdy. 5. Oppose something.
A: 1) Willing to do something = Agree to do Eg: He disagreed with me that we start the
- Please say the above sentences
something. business next month.
M. SURESAN in Telugu.
Eg: He is willing to spend any amount of 4) Disapprove of .... = Have / express an
A: i) He is not at all good (
money on the house. opposite opinion.
*- .)
2) Object to doing something = Oppose doing Eg: His father disapproved of his marry-
ii) x E -\-o.
something. ing the girl he loved.
Q: Apart from studying M.A., we are studying
Eg: They object to anybody smoking in 5) Oppose something = Not agree to some-
M.Ed/ Apart from M.A. we study M.Ed. -
their presence. thing.
Please correct and translate into Telugu as
3) Disagree with a person = Have / express an Eg: My father opposed my buying such an
well.
opinion different from that of the others. expensive car.
A: Apart from studying MA, we are studying
M.Ed - correct = ( ,
- K .Vamsi, Hyderabad.
iv) Slam = a) Shut a door noisily (--- -
Q: C - Meaning -, -.) He slammed the door on my face.
i) Morning * T ( shop Examples N-J---. - Eo- b) criticise severely (EP- N-Jz-.)
keeper -o). N-- --T-h ---. The AP leaders in their speech slammed
i) Manipulated ii) Incumbent the central government for denying spe-
ii) h vendors
iii) Wage iv) Slam cial category status to Andhra Pradesh.
_.
v) Slap vi) Shrouded v) Slap = a) Hit someone on the face (-d
iii) x juEo J--.
d.) He slapped his son for not attend-
A: i) We haven't had any business since the vii) Sort out viii) Allocation
ing classes. b) Impose fine or punishment.
morning. A: i) Manipulated = Change something clever-
ly to our advantage ( yn (J-/ P~ NC-.) The judge slapped
ii) Those rowdies collect protection money
j o a.) He manipulated things in a two-year jail term on the thief.
from vendors.
such a way that all there supported him vi) Shrouded = Cover (---C .)
iii) He infused some courage into them.
= J- F a-, A
-l a N. Their love affair was shrouded in secrecy
ii) Incumbent = Someone who has an official for a long time.
- Sangishetti Kavitha position (- x -x.) The incumbent vii) Sort out = Find solution to a problem (-
Q: Sir, please tell me the meaning of
Prime Minister is Mr Narendra Modi. u J-\ -\-.) First sort out
iii) Wage = a) Money paid to a labourer for your problems before you try to solve oth-
Whirred in Telugu and its different
their work, especially for a day. (Jt- ers' problems / settle a quarrel (
usages with examples.
.) The workers in some industries get Ba.) The panchayat chief tried to sort
A: Whir = A low, continuous and regular out their problems.
high wages.
sound.
b) Make war or fight (l/ viii) Allocation = Distribute (N.) There is
Eg: The ceiling fans whirred in the room, N .) We should wage a war a dispute between AP and Telangana our
as every one was seriously working. against corruption. allocation of river water .
He assorted her as... - Prasanna Kumar P., Achari Patoju
Q: Sir, the following is one of the sentences
used while preparing a proposal for sanc-
tion of loan to Self Help Group:
- Soumya Noothikattu. Group has 10 members with same
socio-economic background and is
Q: Sir, please explain following words with
residing in same locality of at 3rd ward,
an example.
Repalle.
1. Assort 2. Amalgamate 3. Impeach
4. Congenial 5. Enigma 6. Inevitable - Please advise the errors in the above
7. Repercussion 8. Renounce sentence.
A: 1) Assort = Classify / place something / A: The correct sentence: The group has ten
someone in a group. members with the same socio-economic
Eg: He assorted her as among the most Eg: His behaviour remains an enigma to me. background and reside / belong to the
beautiful girls in the city. (I am unable to understand him). same locality, that is, ward 3, Repalle.
2) Amalgamate = Combine or unite (two or 6) Inevitable = Unavoidable - that which we Q: Sir, I kindly request you to clarify the use
more organizations). cannot escape from. of USED TO with be form IS.
Eg: The management of the group of com- Eg: Death is inevitable for any creature. A: Be used to = Become familiar with / be
panies wants to amalgamate the small- habituated to something.
7) Repercussion = Unexpected, and most
er companies with the bigger ones.
often unpleasant consequences of an action. Examples:
3) Impeach = Make a formal complaint
against those in public offices before a tri- Eg: He did not expect such repercussions i) I am ('be' form) used to getting up early in
bunal for misconduct. of his action. the morning (Note - here 'be used to' is fol-
4) Congenial = Pleasant. Eg: I am happy that in 8) Renounce = Give up / refuse to hold a posi- lowed by the 'ing' form).
the company there is a congenial atmosphere. tion one has a right to. ii) He is used to the heat of Vijayawada dur-
Eg: The Buddha renounced his throne to ing summer (here be used to is followed
understand. go in search of truth. by a noun - heat).
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908 Email your questions to: pratibhadesk@eenadu.net

I will come the next... - M. Kamesh, Peddapappur.

Q: Sir, could you please explain how to use
had and got with a few examples in Telugu.
- Malan Shereen Imran, - Yogi Patel Ithihasi, A: I had him do it = I got him to do it (E
Kothagudem. Mahaboobabad. E -.) Further, 'had' is the
Q: x - s TL -- Q: a C- h. - I will past tense (V2) of have = LT --E
u-?- Please say in English. come on coming Sunday/ next ; got is the past tense of get =
A: Have their hands been injured? / Sunday. - Which one is correct? .
Q: Gerund Present Participle u o A: Both are correct with different meanings.
Have they injured their hands? A: I will come the next Sunday. - My standard is 7th class = I have the
Correct. No 'on' if next, that, difference N-J---.
Q: Sir, he must have taken the bus M. SURESAN knowledge of a 7th class student. I am in
this, and every, are used before A: If a present participle (going, coming,
( q *a- \.) the 7th standard = I am studying in the 7th
He must have been able to take the bus. - days and dates. etc.) is used as a noun, it is a gerund. I like
standard.
j u nEo h? N-J- Q: He is a graduate from Engineering and seeing movies. 'Seeing' (ing form) is here
used as a noun, so it is a gerund. Smoking Q: Sir, please translate the following words
Law. - Does it mean that he holds both
into English.
--.
A: He must have taken the bus. ( Engineering and Law certificates? is bad for health - Smoking here is used as
a noun, so it is a gerund. 1) 2) 3) >x d
-E , *a-.) He must have A: He is a graduate in Engineering and Law -
Correct. Yes, it means that he holds both Q: My standard is 7th class/ I am in 7th stan- A: 1) = Cart; 2) = Bamboo curtain
been able to take the bus. ( -
--LT L.) Engineering and Law degrees. dard. - Please say which one is correct. 3) >x d = Swallow wort plant

- S.T.H. Prasad Sidhantham
Q: Sir, please explain whether the following
translations are correct or not.
1) G- B - - - = Please A: He was busy / he got busy those days -
try to make delete my name from the list.
2) j J - = I can make Q: Dimension, suspended magnet, weather,
the bicycle repair.
3) V x o--JE --vA B---x sustain, phenomena/ non, potential, result
= Raju take his father to the hospital.
A: 1) Please have my name removed / deleted
from the list ( G * - the Telugu meanings.
T-.)
2) I have had my cycle repaired.
3) Raju has taken his father to hospital.
Q: Sir, please say the words in English.
1) - 2) T_x
3) -J- 4) v~
A: 1) - = Fries (x j
.), 2) T_x = Soaked and fried Bengal
gram , 3) -J- = Gooseberry, 4)
v~ = Currants .
Vocabulary
1. Interpret = Explain / Decide the meaning
of something. ( * N o-
N-J-/ n --.)
Eg: i) He interpreted my silence as my
admitting a mistake. ( Eo
p p---o-x
n --o / N-J-.)
ii) He interpreted my comments as my
criticism of the government. (
uu v-yEo N-Jz-- n -)
--o.)
Interpret Confuse (-A- ---)
2. Remuneration = Pay someone for their
work or services. (j E --G- / Eg: He survived the fatal injury.
s). Eg: I did not receive any remunera-
tion for teaching those students. ( Nu-n-
C---E s y-.) ii) (Relatives) Alive after the death of a
Remuneration Non-payment (s y--
-) / penalty (P~)
3. Harass = Cause trouble / tease (C-)
Eg: Unable to bear the way her husband
harassed her, she committed suicide.
Harass help (--)
- Dwaraka Nivedita, Khammam.
Q: He was / got busy in / during those days. -
Please say the right one in Telugu.
Correct.
temperature, atmosphere, superstitious,
oriented, panel-based products such as
smart phone, television, etc. - Please say
A: Dimension = ; Suspended magnet = -
--o ---\; Weather = -V
Qg nA; Temperature = g-v;
Atmosphere = --; Superstitious =
--t-; Sustain = y;
Phenomena - plural of phenomenon =
-; Potential = j - h; Please clarify.
Result-oriented = L-Eo a n u
o; Panel-based products = G- ---J-
--p-h-.
4. Transformation = Change (p)
Eg: His meeting the Swamiji brought about
a great transformation in his character.
Transformation Continuance ( -
tion and periodically after.
5. Survive = i) Continue to live in spite of
danger. (v -* A -
--.)
(v--
---i v * -- A IBA/ RBI Govt. Agency/ Family/
o.)
A: 1) --O y O
person. ( E-- y J a-.
-C-* A .) 2) O u c -. p
Eg: His wife and two children survive
him. ( E--, E u,
l x- o.)
Survive Perish (--)
- Sohel Khan Faryadi, Kothagudem.
Q: Sir, we be picked up in the morning. -
Please say the usage of the above under-
lined.
A: We be picked up in the morning - Wrong.
The correct sentence should be...
a) We are picked up in the morning = Daily
someone comes and takes us somewhere
Q: They attended the function tucking in
in the morning. OR
their shirts. - Please say if it is right.
b) We will be picked up in the morning =
A: They attended the function.
Someone will come and pick us up in
Q: He married her who is six years his senior.
the morning tomorrow.
- Is this correct?
Q: He survives/ exists/ lives - Please say the
A: Correct.
difference.
Q: E A s T-LC/ -E s T-
LC. - How to say in English? A: He survives = Out live. He was in danger /
had illness, but he is alive. He exists = He
A: He has injured his hand.
manages to live. He lives = He is alive.
Q: He has addressed them/ told them. -
Q: E -- ---o? - Please trans-
A: He has addressed them = He made a late into English.
A: He is losing his hair / He has severe hair-
speech to them; He told them= He said to
them. fall.
Q: x s TL N -- . -
Please say in English.
- K. Suresh
Q: Sir, what is the difference between upload
A: The injuries they had have turned into
sores.
and download? Please explain in Telugu. Q: With the advent of cells, the personal and
A: Upload = Feeding information into the social life has/ have completely changed. -
computer. (u-- - -Eo E~h Please correct it.
.) A: With the advent of cells, our (not 'the') per-
Download = Taking the uploaded informa- sonal and social life has completely
tion / any other information. (E~h
changed. (Here, 'Personal and social life' is
--Eo B--/ .) single - 'it')
Q: Please translate the following sentences
Q: This gets reflected in the party's attitude
into Telugu.
towards women. - Please say the meaning
1) Change your Pin after the first transac- of the underline word.
A: Gets reflected - May be 'now' or in the
2) Memorize your Pin, never keep it with
future. Is reflected = Now or regularly.
the card or write it anywhere.
Q: Sir, he is involved/ gets involved; He is
3) Don't provide the ATM card and Pin
cured/ gets cured. - Please explain i.e., get
details to anyone, including Bank/
+ V3.
A: He is involved = He gets involved - regu-
Friends etc.
lar action. Get + V3 is almost the same as
is + V3. However, is + V3 most often talks
of a regular action in the present, whereas,
sometimes, get + V3 indicates a future
f O -F -\-j F -. action.
3) u, H, Jy u, vy x,
u-, o-- y-J O '-p- --Tx- - -*- ---..
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