DGCA CAR -66 MODULE 5 PART -4 MULTIPLEXING AND FIBRE OPTICS

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05.09. Multiplexing. Correct Answer is. takes many signals in and

converts it to a serial transmission output.
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Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 1. A 12 bit 16
Channel encoder will use a multiplexer with.
Question Number. 5. A multiplexer in
Option A. 3 bit parallel address line. test equipment could be used for.
Option B. 4 bit parallel address line. Option A. frequency divider.
Option C. 2 wire series address line. Option B. analogue to digital converter.
Correct Answer is. 4 bit parallel address line. Option C. digital to analogue converter.
Correct Answer is. frequency divider.
Explanation. With 16 inputs, it needs 4 data Explanation. NIL.
select lines (to provide all 16 combinations).
Question Number. 6. An 8 data input

Question Number. 2. How many address multiplexer has how many Data Select lines.
lines would be needed for an 8 line MU?.
Option A. 8.
Option A. 2. Option B. 3.
Option B. 3. Option C. 2.
Option C. 4. Correct Answer is. 3.
Correct Answer is. 3. Explanation. NIL.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 7. The signal sent

Question Number. 3. In a MU, how is between a MU/DEMU is controlled by.
parallel converted to serial?. Option A. clock.
Option A. By way of a shift register. Option B. the ALU.
Option B. By way of an encoder. Option C. control unit.
Option C. By way of a demultiplexer. Correct Answer is. control unit.
Correct Answer is. By way of a shift register. Explanation. NIL.
Explanation. NIL. 05.10. Fibre Optics.
Question Number. 4. A multiplexer. Question Number. 1. Some of the

advantages of fibre optic cable over copper cables
Option A. takes many signals in and converts are.
it to a serial transmission output. Option A. non conductive, easy to
Option B. takes many signals in and puts manufacture and assemble, more robust, cheap.
these in a parallel transmission on the output.
Option C. takes one signal in and converts it Option B. smaller in size and weight, non
to a parallel transmission output. conductive, higher security and higher bandwidth.
Page
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Option C. non conductive, smaller in size and Option A. couplings susceptible to ingress of
weight, easy to manufacture and assemble and fluid.
higher security. Option B. end terminals are susceptible to

Correct Answer is. smaller in size and weight, environmental contamination.
non conductive, higher security and higher Option C. shallow bend radius allowed.
bandwidth. Correct Answer is. end terminals are
Explanation. NIL. susceptible to environmental contamination.
Explanation. NIL.
www.commspecial.com/fiberguide.htm
Question Number. 2. A fibre optic cable
consists of.
Option A. a silica glass core with a cladding Question Number. 6. What kind of light
having a lower refractive index. is used in a fibre optic systems?.
Option B. a silica glass core with a cladding Option A. Infrared.
having a higher refractive index. Option B. Visible.
Option C. a plastic core with a cladding Option C. Ultraviolet.
having a higher refractive index. Correct Answer is. Infrared.
Correct Answer is. a silica glass core with a Explanation. NIL.
cladding having a lower refractive index. www.floti.bell.ac.uk/MathsPhysics/light.ht
Explanation. NIL. m
www.commspecial.com/fiberguide
Question Number. 7. Fibreoptic data is

Question Number. 3. Fibre optic cables. sent by.
Option A. modulating the frequency of a
Option A. are immune to EMI. laser beam.
Option B. attenuate EMI. Option B. a strobe light.
Option C. are susceptible to EMI. Option C. modulating the frequency of a
Correct Answer is. are immune to EMI. filament beam.
Explanation. NIL. Correct Answer is. a strobe light.
Explanation. Modulating the frequency would
change the colour of the light.
Question Number. 4. Two connected
fibre optic cable ends are parallel but not quite
touching. This is called. Question Number. 8. HIRF is prevented
Option A. end to end coupling. from entering a fibre optic cable by.
Option B. lens connector. Option A. using an opto-isolator coupling.
Option C. end fire coupling. Option B. grounding the fibre at both ends.
Correct Answer is. end to end coupling.
Explanation. NIL. Option C. enclosing it in a metal braid.
Correct Answer is. using an opto-isolator
coupling.
Question Number. 5. A disadvantage of Explanation. Although a fiber optic cable is
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a fibre optic cable is. 'immune' from collecting HIRF, it can still transmit
HIRF which has been picked up by the source Option A. Less strong and durable when
circuitry. An optoelectronic isolator will filter out compared to twisted pair and coaxial cable.
the HIRF prior to transmission. Option B. Expensive to install.

Option C. Bend radius and moisture ingress
at connections.
Question Number. 9. Continuity of a Correct Answer is. Expensive to install.
fibreoptic cable is checked by. Explanation. NIL.
Option A. a calibrated light source.
Option B. a calibrated light source and an
opto-power meter. Question Number. 13. A typical fibre
Option C. a light source and an opto-power optic connector is.
meter. Option A. F-type connector.
Correct Answer is. a calibrated light source Option B. coupling type, with lens fitted.
and an opto-power meter. Option C. push-pull connector.
Explanation. NIL. Correct Answer is. coupling type, with lens
http://www.tpub.com/neets/tm/109- fitted.
13.htm Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 10. A fibreoptic data Question Number. 14. Which of the
bus used on an aircraft. following is an optoelectronic device?.
Option A. can send only one message at a Option A. Triac.
time. Option B. Laser Diode.
Option B. can transmit on several channels Option C. Thyristor.
at the same time. Correct Answer is. Laser Diode.
Option C. connects non-essential systems Explanation. NIL.
only.
Correct Answer is. can transmit on several
channels at the same time. Question Number. 15. What is the
Explanation. NIL. advantage of a single mode fibreoptic over
ordinary wire?.
Option A. Not prone to damage.
Question Number. 11. Light travels along Option B. Large bandwidth.
a fibre optic by. Option C. Small bend radius.
Option A. refraction. Correct Answer is. Large bandwidth.
Option B. reflection. Explanation. NIL.
Option C. dispersion.
Correct Answer is. reflection.
Explanation. NIL. Question Number. 16. A fibreoptic light
source is normally.
Option A. a strobe light.
Question Number. 12. What is the main Option B. a filament lamp.
disadvantage of a fibre optic data bus?. Option C. a laser or LED.
Page
Correct Answer is. a laser or LED.
Explanation. NIL. Correct Answer is. can transmit several

messages simultaneously.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 17. The fibreoptic
cable can be identified on aircraft by its jacket
colour which is. Question Number. 21. A fiberoptic cable
Option A. purple. to LRU connector should be connected.
Option B. yellow. Option A. very carefully to ensure alignment
Option C. red. and reduce light loss.
Correct Answer is. purple. Option B. using torque-loaded pliers.
Explanation. NIL. Option C. hand tight only.
Correct Answer is. very carefully to ensure
alignment and reduce light loss.
Question Number. 18. For a fibre optic Explanation. NIL.
cable connector that is not regularly disconnected
you would use the.
Option A. butt type. Question Number. 22. Some of the
Option B. ball lens type. advantages of fibreoptic cable over copper cable
Option C. ceramic lens type. are.
Correct Answer is. butt type. Option A. smaller size and weight, non
Explanation. NIL. conductive, more rugged, higher security.
Option B. non conductive, easy to
manufacture and assemble, higher bandwidth.
Question Number. 19. What Option C. non conductive, higher bandwidth,
maintenance problems are associated with higher security, smaller size and weight.
fibreoptics?. Correct Answer is. smaller size and weight,
Option A. Corrosion. non conductive, more rugged, higher security.
Option B. Kinking and contamination of Explanation. NIL.
connectors.
Option C. Earthing faults.
Correct Answer is. Kinking and contamination Question Number. 23. In a single mode
of connectors. fibreoptic cable.
Explanation. NIL. Option A. several waves travel down the
cable.
Option B. the diameter of the cable is
Question Number. 20. A fibreoptic data dependent on the wavelength of the light used.
bus. Option C. the distortion of the signal is
Option A. can transmit several messages dependent on the length of cable.
simultaneously. Correct Answer is. the diameter of the cable
Option B. is only used for non essential is dependent on the wavelength of the light used.
messages.
Option C. can only transmit 1 message at a Explanation. NIL.
time.
Page
Question Number. 24. A semiconductor Correct Answer is. process the signal but do
which emits photons and releases electrons when not require power.
stimulated by photons is called. Explanation. NIL.

Option A. a photodiode.
Option B. a laser diode.
Option C. an LED. Question Number. 28. Optical fibre losses
Correct Answer is. a laser diode. are due to.
Explanation. NIL. Option A. absorption only.
Option B. absorption, scattering and
reflection.
Question Number. 25. What does a Option C. radiation, absorption and
fibreoptic star connection do?. reflection.
Option A. Provides a continuous loop of fibre Correct Answer is. absorption, scattering and
interconnecting all nodes. reflection.
Option B. Provides direct point-to-point Explanation. Introduction to Fiber Optics John
services to units on dedicated lines emanating Crisp Page 50.
from the central hub.
Option C. Shares a common bandwidth of a
common cable. Question Number. 29. The cone of
Correct Answer is. Provides direct point-to- acceptance is measured between.
point services to units on dedicated lines Option A. the two outer angles.
emanating from the central hub. Option B. the two outer angles.
Explanation. NIL. Option C. longitudinal axis of the core and
the outer angle.
Correct Answer is. longitudinal axis of the
Question Number. 26. A fibreoptic lens core and the outer angle.
type coupling with lens and integral LED compared Explanation. Introduction to Fiber Optics John
to an end-fire coupling is. Crisp Page 29.
Option A. more efficient.
Option B. less efficient.
Option C. equally efficient. Question Number. 30. Fibreoptic cables
Correct Answer is. more efficient. use.
Explanation. NIL. Option A. refractive outer shell.
Option B. reflective inner shell.
Option C. reflective outer shell.
Question Number. 27. Passive sensors in Correct Answer is. refractive outer shell.
fibreoptics. Explanation. The outer cladding is glass, so it is
Option A. Passive sensors in fibreoptics. refractive (but less so than the core). Cladding
Option B. require power for processing the causes Total Internal Reflection (TIR), so question
signal before they send them down the fibre optic. can be interpreted in two ways.
Option C. require no power and they do not

process signals. Question Number. 31. In fibreoptic cable,
Page
signals are separated by.
Option A. active optic filter. Question Number. 35. The name given to
Option B. low pass filter. the joining of two fibreoptic cables by aligning
Option C. passive optic filter. them carefully and bringing them into close
Correct Answer is. active optic filter. proximity of each other is.
Explanation. NIL. Option A. Fusion.
Option B. Lens Coupling.
Option C. End to end.
Question Number. 32. Most fibreoptic Correct Answer is. End to end.
connectors are designed so. Explanation. NIL.
Option A. the receptacle has to be torqued
to a designated value to ensure correct alignment.
Question Number. 36. In a fibreoptic
Option B. the connectors can not be over cable.
tightened. Option A. multiple data signals can be sent
Option C. the connector can not be replaced down it at one time.
on the aircraft. Option B. data can only be sent in one
Correct Answer is. the connectors can not be direction.
over tightened. Option C. only one data signal can be sent
Explanation. NIL. down it at any one time.
Correct Answer is. multiple data signals can
be sent down it at one.
Question Number. 33. The light source Explanation. Introduction to Fiber Optics John
used in fibreoptics is. Crisp page 189.
Option A. visible light.
Option B. lower bandwidth than visible light.
Question Number. 37. Fibreoptics relies
Option C. higher bandwidth than visible on.
light. Option A. fibre absorbing light.
Correct Answer is. lower bandwidth than Option B. light escaping cladding.
visible light. Option C. light reflecting off cladding.
Explanation. Introduction to Fiber Optics J Crisp Correct Answer is. light reflecting off
Page 18/19. cladding.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 34. Light transmission

in a fibreoptic cable is due to. Question Number. 38. The 'light' emitted
Option A. repeated internal reflection. from a LED used within a fibre-optic system will
Option B. defraction of the light. have a wavelength.
Option C. refraction of the light. Option A. slightly shorter then that of visible
Correct Answer is. repeated internal light.
reflection. Option B. equal to that of visible light.
Explanation. NIL. Option C. slightly longer then that of visible
light.
Page
Correct Answer is. slightly longer then that of Correct Answer is. more than visible light.
visible light. Explanation. NIL.
Explanation. Infrared from 850nm. Visible light

is 400 - 800 nm.
Question Number. 43. What is the
advantage of an ILD over an LED when used as a
Question Number. 39. Sensors in a light source in fibre optics?.
fibreoptic flight control system. Option A. Lower frequency range.
Option A. require processing to give output. Option B. Lower intensity.
Option C. Higher bandwidth.
Option B. does not require power. Correct Answer is. Lower frequency range.
Option C. require power for processors. Explanation. NIL.
Correct Answer is. require power for
processors.
Explanation. The sensor is usually a photo- Question Number. 44. Speed of light in a
diode. fibreoptic fibre.
Option A. increases if it passes through
material of higher refractive index.
Question Number. 40. Fibreoptic systems Option B. is always the same no matter what
can transmit data in. material it is.
Option A. in two directions. Option C. is never greater then the speed of
Option B. both directions at the same time. light in free space.
Correct Answer is. is never greater then the
Option C. one direction only. speed of light in free space.
Correct Answer is. both directions at the Explanation. Fiber Optics Communication and
same time. Other Applications Page 15.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 45. The angle of

Question Number. 41. For high incidence of a beam of light in a fibreoptic cable
bandwidth high-speed fibreoptic transmission will be.
what sort of cable would you use?. Option A. twice that of the cone of
Option A. Step index. acceptance.
Option B. Single mode. Option B. approximately half that of the
Option C. Graded index. cone of acceptance.
Correct Answer is. Single mode. Option C. parallel with the end of the cable.
Explanation. NIL.
Correct Answer is. approximately half that of
the cone of acceptance.
Question Number. 42. In fibreoptics the Explanation. Fiber Optics Communication and
wavelength of the light is. Other Applications Page 46/7. Presumably, this
Option A. more than visible light. means the MAIMUM angle of incidence.
Option B. equal to that of visible light.
Page
Option C. less than visible light.
Question Number. 46. In an optical fibre,

the angle of acceptance is.
Option A. 1/2 the signal wavelength. Question Number. 50. What is the
Option B. equal to the cone of acceptance. advantage of a laser diode over an LED?.
Option C. 1/2 the cone of acceptance. Option A. Greater bandwidth.

Correct Answer is. 1/2 the cone of Option B. Narrower bandwidth.
acceptance. Option C. There are no advantages.
Explanation. Introduction to Fiber Optics John Correct Answer is. Narrower bandwidth.
Crisp page 29. Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 47. When using a TDR Question Number. 51. A 'type A' fibre
(time delay reflectometer) the loss value of the optic connector.
cable is. Option A. is used when regular
Option A. shown by the curve on the screen. disconnection and re-connection of a cable is
required.
Option B. set on the TDR. Option B. produces a larger light loss that a
Option C. allowed for in the calculation. type B connector.
Correct Answer is. shown by the curve on the Option C. would be used for connections not
screen. regularly disconnected.
Explanation. NIL. Correct Answer is. would be used for
connections not regularly disconnected.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 48. Common aircraft
fibreoptics use. 05.11. Electronic Displays.
Option A. modulating intensity on direct
read.
Option B. modulating intensity on indirect Question Number. 1. The inside of a CRT
read. consists of.
Option C. modulating frequency on direct Option A. an oxide coating and rare mercury
read. gas.
Correct Answer is. modulating intensity on Option B. a phosphor coating and rare
direct read. mercury gas.
Explanation. NIL. Option C. iodine and rare mercury gas.
Correct Answer is. a phosphor coating and
rare mercury gas.
Question Number. 49. What is the main Explanation. Pallett - Aircraft Instruments Page
cause of attenuation in fibreoptics?. 284.
Option A. Poor termination.
Option B. Refractive index.
Option C. Bends in the cable. Question Number. 2. CRT horizontal
Correct Answer is. Poor termination. beam control is achieved by a.
Page
Explanation. NIL. Option A. sinusoidal wave.
Option B. square wave. Option A. synthetic TV signals.

Option C. sawtooth wave. Option B. stroke pulse.
Correct Answer is. sawtooth wave. Option C. raster scan.

Explanation. NIL. Correct Answer is. raster scan.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 3. In a CRT, if the

magnetic field is parallel to the Y plates, what will Question Number. 7. What frequency
be the direction of the electron beam movement?. creates the raster effect on a CRT?.
Option A. 50/60 Hz.
Option A. Horizontal. Option B. 250Hz.
Option B. Vertical. Option C. 400 Hz.
Option C. No movement. Correct Answer is. 50/60 Hz.
Correct Answer is. Vertical. Explanation. NIL.
Explanation. The Y plates lie horizontal. Use the
right hand rule to work out the direction of
electron beam movement. Aircraft Instruments & Question Number. 8. The sweep
Integrated Systems, Pallett, page 287. waveform used on a electromagnetic CRT is.
Option A. trapezoidal.
Question Number. 4. Primary colours of Option B. sinusoidal.
a CRT are. Option C. sawtooth.
Option A. red, green and yellow. Correct Answer is. trapezoidal.
Option B. red, blue and yellow. Explanation. Do not get confused with an
Option C. red, green and blue. electrostatic CRT. Electromagnetic CRT uses
Correct Answer is. red, green and blue. trapezoidal waveform to overcome the impedance
Explanation. NIL. of the coil.
Question Number. 5. What are the Question Number. 9. What shape does
effects of the X and Y plates on a CRT?. the waveform take to counter the impedance
Option A. Y plates move the beam vertically, effect of the coils in an electromagnetic controlled
X plates move the beam horizontally. CRT?.
Option B. X plates move the beam vertically, Option A. Sawtooth.
Y plates move the beam horizontally. Option B. Rectangular.
Option C. X and Y plates can move the beam Option C. Trapezoid.
in either direction. Correct Answer is. Trapezoid.
Correct Answer is. Y plates move the beam Explanation. Do not get confused with an
vertically, X plates move the beam horizontally. electrostatic CRT.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 10. Magnetic

Question Number. 6. EADI sky and deflection in a CRT is achieved by.
Page
ground display is provided by. Option A. a sawtooth waveform.
Option B. a trapezoidal waveform. Explanation. NIL.

Option C. a sinusoidal voltage.
Correct Answer is. a trapezoidal waveform.

Question Number. 15. The release of a
Explanation. Do not get confused with photon by another photon is the principle of.
electrostatic deflection (plates), which would be
sawtooth. Option A. a photo diode.
Option B. a zener diode.
Option C. an LED.
Question Number. 11. The timebase in a Correct Answer is. an LED.
CRT consists of. Explanation. NIL.
Option A. an amplifier and an oscillator.
Option B. an oscillator only.
Option C. an amplifier only. Question Number. 16. If a magnetic field
Correct Answer is. an amplifier and an is parallel to the X plates in a CRT, which way will
oscillator. the beam move?.
Explanation. NIL. Option A. Vertically.
Option B. Horizontally.
Option C. Diagonally.
Question Number. 12. What creates the Correct Answer is. Horizontally.
raster effect on a CRT?. Explanation. NIL.
Option A. Sawtooth frequency.
Option B. Trapezoidal frequency.
Option C. Sinusoidal frequency. Question Number. 17. An LED display is.
Correct Answer is. Sawtooth frequency.
Explanation. NIL. Option A. monochrome only.
Option B. red and green.
Option C. high definition.
Question Number. 13. LCD screens are Correct Answer is. monochrome only.
driven by. Explanation. NIL.
Option A. AC voltage.
Option B. variable current DC voltage.
Option C. fixed current DC voltage. Question Number. 18. An LCD display
Correct Answer is. AC voltage. uses what type of power supply?.
Explanation. NIL. Option A. DC voltage.
Option B. Continuous AC.
Option C. Variable level DC voltage.
Question Number. 14. A Liquid Crystal Correct Answer is. Continuous AC.
Display (LCD) has the advantage over a CRT that. Explanation. NIL.
Option A. it requires no cooling.

Option B. it displays more colours. Question Number. 19. A beam deflection
Option C. it requires less servicing. on EFIS displays are.
Page
Correct Answer is. it requires no cooling. Option A. electrostatic.
Option B. electromagnetic. Correct Answer is. 2 sine waves 90 degrees

Option C. solid state. out of phase.
Correct Answer is. electromagnetic. Explanation. NIL.

Explanation. Aircraft Instruments and
Integrated Systems EHJ Pallett Page 297.
Question Number. 24. To deflect the
beam of a CRT horizontally, coils are placed on the
Question Number. 20. The supply to an neck of the tube.
LCD is. Option A. each side.
Option A. AC. Option B. top and bottom.
Option B. current restricted DC. Option C. one on the side, one at the
Option C. voltage restricted DC. bottom.
Correct Answer is. AC. Correct Answer is. top and bottom.
Explanation. NIL. Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 21. An LED will emit Question Number. 25. If the magnetic
light when. deflection plates produce a magnetic field which is
Option A. it is reverse biased. parallel to the horizontal then the trace is
Option B. either forward or reverse biased if deflected in.
a sufficient level of ac voltage is applied. Option A. circular motion.
Option C. it is forward biased. Option B. horizontal axis.
Correct Answer is. it is forward biased. Option C. vertical axis.
Explanation. Aircraft Electricity and Electronics Correct Answer is. vertical axis.
Eismin 5th Edition Page 121. Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 22. A CRT display has Question Number. 26. The most common
the advantage over an LCD display of a. CRT control for an EFIS system screen is.
Option A. brighter clearer output. Option A. a combined system.
Option B. more energy efficient. Option B. an electrostatic system.
Option C. large viewing angle. Option C. an electromagnetic system.
Correct Answer is. large viewing angle. Correct Answer is. a combined system.
Explanation. NIL. Explanation. Boeing 757 MM 34-22-00 page 8
paragraph G (EADI), Section (2)........'It (the CRT)
utilizes magnetic deflection and electrostaic focus
Question Number. 23. To display a circle control.
on a CRT you use.
Option A. 2 square wave 90 degrees out of
phase. Question Number. 27. L.E.D.s can give.
Option B. 2 sine waves 180 degrees out of
phase. Option A. high definition displays.
Option C. 2 sine waves 90 degrees out of Option B. monochrome displays only.
Page
phase. Option C. red and green displays only.
Correct Answer is. monochrome displays Question Number. 31. A segmented

only. configuration for the display of alphanumeric data
Explanation. NIL. requires.

Option A. the starburst display for numbers
and lower case letters only.
Question Number. 28. At low ambient Option B. 16 segments to display the full
temperatures, an LCD screen. range of capital letters and numerals.
Option A. is slower to update as data Option C. at least 13 segments for all upper
changes. and lower case letters.
Option B. viewing angle becomes larger. Correct Answer is. 16 segments to display the
Option C. loses contrast. full range of capital letters and numerals.
Correct Answer is. is slower to update as data Explanation. NIL.
changes.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 32. Electronic CRT
beam display is used typically in.
Question Number. 29. Colour CRT Option A. weather radar indicators.
shadow mask screen resolution is. Option B. IRU control display units.
Option A. 400 lines per square inch. Option C. distance measuring indicators;
Option B. 84 triads. digital counters.
Option C. 600 lines per scan. Correct Answer is. weather radar indicators.
Correct Answer is. 84 triads.
Explanation. See Explanation. NIL.
http://www.lgeservice.com/monterms.html for
definition of resolution (pixels per inch) and triads.
The actual figure of 84 is irrelevant (as there are Question Number. 33. In a colour
many different CRT resolutions). The question is cathode ray tube, how is the phosphor arranged in
asking whether you know the definition of the tube.
resolution. http://www.lgeservice.com Option A. A single phosphor layer containing
red, green and blue.
Option B. A red layer on the front with two
Question Number. 30. An LCD display. green layers behind it.
Option C. Layers of red, blue and green.
Option A. has three colours only. Correct Answer is. A single phosphor layer
Option B. is monochrome. containing red, green and blue.
Option C. has infinite colours. Explanation. Success in Electronics By Tom
Correct Answer is. has three colours only. Duncan p285.
Explanation. An LCD display uses only red,
green and blue filters. By mixing them, it can get
different colours, but not an infinite amount. Question Number. 34. A colour LCD
which is back lit has.
Option A. three colours.
Option B. monochrome.
Page
Option C. an infinite amount of colours.
Correct Answer is. three colours. Question Number. 38. How are
Explanation. LCDs have 3 colours (RGB) which Alphanumeric Displays produced on a CRT?.
can be blended to make other colours (of limited

number). Option A. By Stroke pulse.
Option B. Raster scanning.
Option C. by the use of X & Y EM Coils.
Question Number. 35. A dot matrix/LED Correct Answer is. By Stroke pulse.
construction is. Explanation. NIL.
Option A. 4*7 or a 9*5 rolling end display.
Option B. 5*9 or a 4*7 rolling end display.
Option C. 4*7 or a 5*7 rolling end display. Question Number. 39. The Shorter lead
Correct Answer is. 4*7 or a 9*5 rolling end near the Flat portion of an LED is the.
display. Option A. Cathode.
Explanation. Aircraft Instruments and Option B. Anode.
Integrated Systems Pallett Pages 13 - 15 (Although, Option C. Gate.
in the real world, others are available too). Correct Answer is. Cathode.
Explanation. NIL.
Question Number. 36. What are the

advantages of an LCD display over an LED?. Question Number. 40. Submarining' is.
Option A. It is brighter. Option A. caused by the inability of some

Option B. It uses less current. LCD screens to respond to fast moving images on
Option C. There are no advantages. screen.
Correct Answer is. It uses less current. Option B. a CRT screen defect which can
Explanation. NIL. usually be remedied by degaussing the screen.
Option C. the process used to form liquid
crystals into a flat screen.
Question Number. 37. A seven segment Correct Answer is. caused by the inability of
display is used to. some LCD screens to respond to fast moving
Option A. display alpha-numeric characters. images on screen.
Explanation. NIL.
Option B. display octal and decimal numbers http://www.fpc.fujitsu.com/www/penworl
only. d/technology.shtml?glossary
Option C. display octal and binary numbers
only.
Correct Answer is. display octal and decimal
numbers only.
Explanation. NIL. http://video-
equipment.globalspec.com/LearnMore/Video_Ima
ging_Equipment/Meters_Readouts_Indicators/Digi
tal_LED_Display
Page

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IN - DGCA CAR -66 MODULE 5 PART -4

05.09. Multiplexing. Correct Answer is. takes many signals in and

Question Number. 6. An 8 data input

Question Number. 7. The signal sent

Explanation. NIL. 05.10. Fibre Optics.

Question Number. 4. A multiplexer. Question Number. 1. Some of the

higher security. Option B. end terminals are susceptible to

Question Number. 7. Fibreoptic data is

the HIRF prior to transmission. Option B. Expensive to install.

Correct Answer is. a laser or LED.

Explanation. NIL. Correct Answer is. can transmit several

stimulated by photons is called. Explanation. NIL.

Option C. require no power and they do not

signals are separated by.

Question Number. 34. Light transmission

Explanation. Infrared from 850nm. Visible light

Question Number. 45. The angle of

Option C. less than visible light.

Question Number. 46. In an optical fibre,

Option C. 1/2 the cone of acceptance. Option A. Greater bandwidth.

Explanation. NIL. Option A. sinusoidal wave.

Option B. square wave. Option A. synthetic TV signals.

Correct Answer is. sawtooth wave. Option C. raster scan.

Question Number. 3. In a CRT, if the

Question Number. 10. Magnetic

ground display is provided by. Option A. a sawtooth waveform.

Option B. a trapezoidal waveform. Explanation. NIL.

Correct Answer is. a trapezoidal waveform.

Option A. it requires no cooling.

Correct Answer is. it requires no cooling. Option A. electrostatic.

Option B. electromagnetic. Correct Answer is. 2 sine waves 90 degrees

Correct Answer is. electromagnetic. Explanation. NIL.

phase. Option C. red and green displays only.

Correct Answer is. monochrome displays Question Number. 31. A segmented

Explanation. NIL. requires.

Option C. an infinite amount of colours.

can be blended to make other colours (of limited

Question Number. 36. What are the

Option A. It is brighter. Option A. caused by the inability of some

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