Otte® @ CSI - Computer & Structures Inc. SAPFire Analysis EngineOtte@ SAFE System OtteO SAFE System + Integrated 3D FEM system for — analysis, — design and — detailing of RC and P/T floor framing system, * The integrated modules includes ~ Drafting module for model generation — FEM based analysis module = Output display and Table generation module = Concrete slab and beam design module = Concrete slab and beam reinforcement detailing moduless otteo Modeling Features * Objects based modeling with ~ Line/Frame (Beam, Columns & Tendon) = Area (Floor & Wall) + Geometry can be unsymmetrical and arbitrary and thickness of slabs may vary + Easy release of Slab edge to model Construction and Expansion joints + Columns and walls provide both vertical and rotational stiffness Otte® Analysis Features * Static Analysis including the effects due to P/T = Load patterns and load combinations + Forces and deflection calculated based on — Elastic and cracked sections = Nonlinear cracked includes Creep & Shrinkage factors + Hyper-static analysis based on predefined static load caseOtteO Analysis Features * For basement and foundation: — Nonlinear solution that accounts for ZERO tension in soil springs = Varying soil modulli throughout the model * Orthotropic effects for modeling 1-way slab * Dynamic Modal frequency analysis * Direct import Respond Spectrum results from ETABS Otte Design Features + Flexural and Shear design of reinforced and P/T concrete slabs and Base-mats/Raft Oo ‘+ Flexural, shear and torsion design for beams (Includes Axial effects) + Design strip for controlling slab reinforcements (Can be non- orthogonal & in any directions) + Automatic design strip moment by integrating the FE stresses Using algorithm that accounts for effect of twisting moments + Code-based punching shear checks and punching shear reinforcement design.oreo | OtteD Beam & Slab Floor System + aD Floor system Including columns L and walls above and oO} below modeled as Structual elements + Floor is modeled as SHELL + Beams-can ofany cross section Rectangular, Beam) + Vertical onset, ceffets can be includesOtte® + Flat lab with or uithout Drop Panel + Drop panel auto trim forsiab edge + straight @ Curve beams + Column ofall shapes (ee Retangular & Crcular) OtteD Slab with Post-Tension *Banded and distributed tendons *Automated tendon layout based on strips Interactive editing of tendon profiles *P/T layout drawing ‘Vertical profile shown in 3-D+ Soll support (Subgrade Modulus) + Nonlinear analysis to Allow Uplift Ol + Show Soll Bearing Pressure Otte® O SAFE AnalysisOtteO SAFE Analysis + Linear Elastic Analysis for beams and slab a gee fren = Sahesteser/p ores + Nonlinear Analysis (racked) + Nonlinear Analysis (Allow Uplift) = compreson ony piece = Comprenion ony ol sopportSubarade Modal + preffects = Prinbeane + Modal analyse. Natura Pere Frqueney OtteD Beam Force DiagramOtte® Otte®Otte® SAFE Design OtteO RC and P/T DesignOtte® ‘|Otte® Graphical User Interface (GUI) + simple Windows Interface + Menu & button driven “| + Model Explorer for quick acces to objects, properties & forms + Uptod simultaneous display windows OtteD Grid SystemsOtteO . OteD Drawing ToolsOtte®———— Select Objects Tool * Select objects by = Click on object — By “Window” — By “Crossing” — By Menu (Properties) Otte® Select by Click on ObjectsOtte® Select by “Window” Aindig/iemewan Otteo Select by “Crossing” oes il Hil brecasrere, jiprsg) aslesrrtaee nM ewNWADOtteO Select by Menu (Properties) | Draw Slabs/Areas au manna toy. ngs te s cameDraw Rectangular Slabs/Areas ee Select Sab TF Property Draw Beams/Lines Olek Start os (i) and End rede G) zeremiesSeleet Wall Property Quick Drawing Tools re A\NB|Z//eRHEVAAa Quick Draw Slabs/Areas 2eregi pepe semewaco, H Quick Draw Areas Around Points OeOtteo ickon Grid ine Otted Quick Draw ColumnsConan ee More Drawing and Editing Tools * Drawing Tools — Draw curve beam — Draw circular area * Editing Tools — Align Point/Line —Reshaper —Replicates Otteo Draw Curve Beam (Arc 3 Points) 1. Click 1* point (START) of curve beam, 2. Click 2" point (END) of curve beam. 3. Click 3 point of curve beam to define the curvature,‘HH ee otte® Draw Curve Beam( Center & 2 Points) = ' : = 1. Click 1% point —— | (Center) of $ Poetatont curve beam. a i - ® E 4 . Click 2° point (END1) of curve beam. Hl ii Click 3% point (END2) of curve beam, Draw Circular/Segmented Area otteo (Arc 3 Points) a . ; 1 Caspers lt Sitlghe | Eb ae 2 Qamgeciei' yeeceti 2 Qangecsgete ‘Suet a vee 3 ie R Sl rend ie tr Ain S fectangle sea must be 5 HB crave togetner withthe Half ile (Half Cele eniyhesonly2 nodes)Draw Circular/Segmented Area otteo (Arc Center & 2 Points) 1. Glek 1" point with the "Straight Lin! ‘edge option, 2, Change Edge to "are tr Ps) then Glick Points 21,22 23:0 complete the Creviar segment. 3. Change Edge tp ‘Straight and Double Click 3 point to complete the avea Rectangle must daw together HB withthe va crete Hattercle ‘only has 2 nodes} « 1, Select the line that you like to trim | 2. Select the end that you like to trim 3. Select the trim/extension edgeAlign Points/Lines/Edges Otte® To Align Points to X/Y-Ordinate Yeo agg Edit Align Points/Lines/Edges ~1, Select the line that you like to align 2. Select the end that you like to align 3. Specify the X or Y ordinates Otteo Reshaper Tools q | 1. Click Re-shaper Tools Button “/eme wey 2. Select the object that you need to re- shape 3. Re-shape by dragging the handles A\n 4, Make use of proper snapping tools to precisely reshape an object.Replicate (Linear) dite Replicate Replicate (Radial) dite Replicate Otte® Select the objects that you wants to Replicate Edit> Replicate Specify the dx/dy increments Specify the No. of Increaments Otte® Select the objects that you wants to Replicate Edit> Replicate Specify the x &y Coordinates for the Point of Rotation Specify the Increment Angle & No. of IncrementsReplicate (Mirror) Edit> Mirror 1, Select the objects that you wants to Replicate 2. Edit> Replicate 3. Specify the Coordinates for the Mirror LineAdd Design Strip (Automatic) *e®OtteO Adjust Strip Width (Automatic) Dido Wegeroncn Select Design strip and adjust wicts with eDr>add/eait Design strips>cait Sirip Widths OtteD [___ semen aman mesa SAFE Loading Otte®Loadings in + LoaaPatterns + DLL PT + Load Combinations + ULS LAL. 6L + Load cases + state + Modal + Hyperstatc Loading + Area, line, and point loading + Unlimited load cases and combinations. + Automatic and user defined load combinations. be considered + Automatic tive Load — Patterning + tater leads (soem can Otte® SAFE vite cious sir grih lineArea, Line & Point LoadsOtteo Tendon Loads & LossesOtte@ SAFE Reporting Otted Output and Report Generating * Analysis Contours * Beam/Strip Forces Diagrams * Reaction Diagram * Design Output * Quick ReportingInteractive DatabaseOtte® SAFE Deta Otte® Detailing RulesExtrude View Rendered ViewOtte Rebar Cages Work Flow . Set the Units . Define Materials, Objects Properties, Support & Restraint Properties . Draw Objects . Load the Objects in Model . Define Load Cases . Analysis and Design . Reinforcement Detailing . Output Results and Reports Ne ONAMAYW[ A Otte® SAFE Objects . OtteD Structural Objects a * Point objects — Point loads/displacements, point restraints — Ends of Line objects = Comers of Area objects + Other Usage: — Supports & Springs — Point Load applicationStructural Objects * 1D Elements ( 2 nodes) — Beam/Line objects + Beams and tne loads = Column objects + Column and braces — Tendon objects + P/T tendons & tendon loads + Other Usage: = Line Support ~ UDL line loads application ~ Releases (End & Edge) Structural Objects * 2D Elements — Slab/Area objects + Slabs, drop panels, column geometry, ‘opening, soil supports, and surface loads. = Wall objects + Walls * Other Usage — Area loads — Area springs Otte® Otte® ‘seen cO8S5 en)OtteO Reus ‘eS Dace ert Peas it cl Cra (3) Translations (3) Rotations Degree of Freedom (D.O.F) Otted H Global & Local Po Specie efor are ‘nS pcOtte@ Frame Elements * The Frame element activates all six degrees of freedom at both of its connected joints. Otte® Frame Local Axis Red 1 Green -2 32° O| Frame Local Axis (Beam) Local Axl fs Paral! +Y Als Local 2 Axi fs Rotated 90 fram Z-1 Plane Otte® ecFrame Element eae Internal Forces & Moment hyn Poe Rl Fac rd oe es : Frame Element Oued Internal Forces & Moment | os pk iFrame Element Otted Internal Forces & Moment Positive Moment and Shae ‘nie ‘hme 13 Plane fre were OtteD Loadings in SAFE |, + Load Patterns soscon \ ool UL Pr + oad combinations wots Label + Load Cases acer + Static + 2 oda as | eho == S ponLoading + Ara, tine, nd point foodie + Unlinited toad cases and ombinatons. + Automatic and user detined lose combinations Otte® * Beam/Strip Forces Diagrams * Reaction Diagram * Design Output * Quick Reporting gg tic | + Automatic Live Las aserning A Otte® Output and Report Generating * Analysis Contours ch WyFrame Cardinal Points ee For Insertion Point Offset Frume Cardinal Ponts RC Beam Analysis & Design Beam Slab System — Ignore Vertical Offset — Effects of vertical Offset Automatic Rigid Zone Over column ‘Add Rigid Diaphragm at Top of Column and Wall Above Beam Torsional Forces — Equilibrium Vs Compatibility Torsion. . OtteO Ignore Vertical Offsets in Non P/T Models athe terry Otte® Vertical Offsets + SAFE v12 Defaults — Ignore vertical offset if No PT — Beams has Vertical Offset to Top Center — Slabs have Vertical Offset with Top at Floor Level Display Model Analysis Modela. ans svecaatinsentamer | 3, Effects of Vertical Offsets for ie / Beam Slab Interactions a G @ iG 8) (a9 offset Mode Centerine Model Beam Ose with op Center Otteo | Bending Moments C @ @| met hes eI ; ( @! ey © Bending Moment from the Center Line Model (eft is higher than the Offset Mode! (Right) \Why are we ignoring Vetieal OFFSETI?Otte® ‘Axial Frees is Negligible in CL model but Large “Tensile Force in Dawn-hang Beam Engineering typically perform Flexural Design for Beams oO} (les lgnore al and Design for M8 V only) SAPEVI2 fan design RC Denn ining the efecto axial Leading Otte@ Automatic Rigid Zone Area Over Column O ‘Assume the area over the column is Rigid Zone Increase stifness atthe column slab intersectioneas ‘arto gHO8 e Otted Slab Displacements with Automatic Rigid Zone ‘Without Automatic Rigid Zone \With automatic Rigid Zone Otte® igid Zone | Beam Moments with Automatic ‘without Automatic Rigid Zone With Automatic Rigid Zone No Design Over Rigid Zone (e- Design to Column Face) ete TAFEAdd Rigid Diaphragm at OtteO | Top of Column & Wall Above 4 Without Rigid Diaphragm at Otted f1 Top of Column & Wall Above OofH] With Rigid Diaphragm at Otte® Top of Column & Wall Above Otte® Beam Torsion Stiffness SAFE 12 automatically assigned a ceduced torsional sifness to all beams (10% torsional stifiness) If needed one can modify the Torsional stifness to 10x (je. 10°0.3=1 (100%)) Torsional forces canbe typically classined into = Compatibility Torsion ~ Resulted from Beam slab compat in terms of displacement/rotation ~ Equilibrium Torsion = esuited from Forces EqullbriumOtte® Left Frame with Full Torsional Stifiness Right Frame with 20% Torsional tifness Torsional Force resukee from Beam and Siab Displacement/Rotation Compatbitty es Otte@ Left Frame with Full Torsional Stfness Right Frame with 10% Torsional Stifness on Torsional force resulted identical. fight Frame has more vertical dslacements due to lesser beam torsional rity. Beam rotates more under the same led rh 25 Mat “—— ao Slab/Area objects + SHELL — (8) or (4) nodes formulation that combines Membrane _(In-plane Stiffness) and Plate (Out-of-Plane Stiffness) ~ Can be downgraded to Plate Only (For Compatibility to SAFE v8 and Before) Otte® Membrane & Plate Behaviour Membrane Pate (to-Pane stitness) (Out-oFPiane stttness)H Shell Element (3 node)Stress Definition ome © SH Orc sss fre pe Us) seg on epost nd epee nthe a 522: Oc sess fe ar us) cg on post and agin 2 wee ate © St2:Shasing test © Sth Osta shang st 2: pn hning ten fic pra ag tsi 2 ek) ty en, i ne 2g, Please note that s12 indicates 1 isthe perpendicular aceto local axis and 2s the dtecton corresponding to the loca axis (1,2 oF 3) = OtteD Understanding F11 & M11 S11 Sil Constant Varying 2 FAL Mit Stress Acting on Face 1 Stress Acting in Axi 1 Direction Constant Stress SL1~ Direct Stress ~ F11 Axial Force) Varying Stress $11 ~ Sending Stress ~ M1 (Bending Moment) O ye OoA Otte fy Stresses & Membrane Forces H Plate Bending & Twisting Otteo | MomentsOtteO Slab Stiffness Modifier Matea2-0.02 a4-M221.00 ‘lab Bending Stiffness DecreasingOtte@ Modeling 1-Way Slab + Reduce Stiffness for Non-Spanning Direction (i.e. Red - Direction 1) Modeling 1-Way Slab * Slab Displacement baa | co 2. AN c cherieModeling 1-Way Slab i] > Beam Moments OtteD Modeling 1-Way Slab fy * Design Rebars in X-Direction OtteO * Design Rebars in Y-Direction em | ines +Otte® Priorities of Various Slab Properties [Mate: Drop thickness is mane y ie teluomsee { me ) 200mm sb 00m ) drop oom eal slab, Drop, Stiff otteo Properties Overwrite (Different Types) sus DROP STIFF Increase in priority | (fred ofa Hr nay i ela popoRTOTSR eH Aan slower oatye Nee ear ee ‘drop can be drawn over a slab and the property of the slab will be modified to reflect a drop. When a slab is drawn over a drop, the drop property is unchanged | Astiff can be drawn over either a slab area or a drop area, The sti, property will be reflected | coh 0 gt a cue erator netOtte® Properties Overwrite (Different Types) Bigger ‘smaller area area Increase in priority For ateas of the same priority, the property of the siallef area lb fered at the overla Oo OtteO Meshing for Area Objects SAFE automatically meshed all area objects to ensure connectivity between all objects © type User can refine meshing property Meshing based on local axis Release can be defined by userH Meshing Refinement * Define Approximate Mesh | Meshing Refinemen' + Re -Orientate Area Local Axis‘soot 08h) OtteO i Examples (Slabs Geometry) Oo oF = Sab eaten ange a= Local als eaten angle ws Examples — Displacements ore | onas: . a oO (© =Siab rotation anele | (SFI Local Axis rotation ansle 2rotation angle ‘a= Local Axis rotation angle Otte® E © = Slab rotation angle = Local Axis rotation angle ‘xamples — Strip Design aM odOtteO Auto-line constraint loot with mis-matched meshes | : Auto-line Constraint |omar oe Design Strips in Slab * Column Strip (Red) + Middle Strip (Yellow) * Extract strip forces for Slab Design — Moment — Shear Force — Axial Force — Torsion * Strip shall be done to capture the local behaviour * Strip to be Orthogonal | § OtteD 2 Stripe 1 strips |Design Strips’ Moments and = Ote® Reinforcements ! O EM = 456.50 Kt EM = 455.16 Km IM 2455.16 Nm | ‘As © 7809.29 mm ‘As = 7746.05 mm2 ‘AS = 7746.05 m2 OtteD Slab Edge Release (Moment) PERSE* Edge Release * Line Release Otte® OtteOPoor connectivity (1) | United user stitesuseeConnectivity (1) _ Rilonodsrin @ ri Ren « Otte ty: Internal Meshing Meshing in SAFEv42 I fully automated. However, there is some control over the mesh size of the slab by specifying an "Approximste Maximum Mesh Size (Run> Automatic Slab Mesh Options. HEE TT Lo OtteD Displacement & Cracked Analysis * Linear * Nonlinear (Cracked) ~ * Nonlinear (Long-term Cracked) ‘ate hoe © tor © Perret st) © Horner Cotas © ‘Norns ng Tom Cracked) (ep Coetoont 2 Shape Soh 00s. OtteD SAFE Displacement Calculations Displacement is calculated based on MOMENT-CURVATURE Method Elastic Bending Theory and assume small deflections M,= E16 y/de] + Forsmall deflections [eye }=(1/ 6.) Where ass) S = Curvature atx + Thus, M2 E037 5) Integrating the 1* expression TWICE wil yield values of displacements y of the member Hence, i curvature of a member i known, displacement can be deduced | Otteo Long Term Displacements Accounts forthe effects of Creep and Shrinkage + creep FE M146) where, isthe Creep Covecient Shrinkowe Bg = (58501 where isthe fee shrinkage strain a, isthe macular ratio E/Eqy 5, isthe 1st Moment of Area ofthe reinforcement about centroid of the cracked or gross cross section as appropriate |Displacement & Cracked Analysis”"*° Unear Analysis Cracked Analysis Longiterm cracked | O i OtteD H Displacement & Cracked Analysis * Cracked Width ¢ ) * EC2 - 20044 : Otte f] Displacement & Cracked Analysis * Cracked Width — Top Face pi Otted H Displacement & Cracked Analysis Width — Bottom Face RT UPTO error i 28288 iit? ott 2A em. °Otte® Deflection Control by User-Defined Rebars + Nonlinear Cracked Analysis + User Defined Rebars + Manually Draw * Quick Specification User must draw or specify all rebars. Rebars draw or specify are NOT ADDITIONAL Oo A OtteD Deflection Control by User-Defined Rebars H Define Nonlinear (Cracked) Load CaseDesigned Rebars Max SLs Displacement cer ane ra ® ce arateOtte® Deflection Control by User-Defined Rebars (NL-Cracked; User-Defined Rebars) Ses er (oo Meee 18.73mm User Defined Rebars Max. StS Displacement OtteD Slab Edge Releases (Moment) No Released ReleasedPunching Shear * Code Based Punching Design OtteD Shear Reinforcement Design * Min. 15 sets Studs Rails with 12dia. studs ei 5% | Punching Reinforcement Designlye 4 Phin Shar Peis Otte® _OOtte Shear Reinforcement (Studs) H Detailing Preference Hq Sctunts, dimensions and bar marking styles:Otte® Drawing Sheet Setup Set sheet size, scale, margins and style: H Slab/Mat Detailing PreferenceA Otte® H] Slab Detailing H Slab Section Cut HA 4.46, modify or view detaling fr slab section cus:Slabs Reinforcement Editing Esl slab reinforcement inside the program: Beams Detailing Rules Set beam rebar settings and curtailment rules:Beams DetailingTendons Detailing oned Prestress tendon profile detailingcouse a OtteD Rebars Table Rebar table, schedule and bill of quantities are provided: Export/Print Drawings oned Export drawings to AutoCAD or print them directly from SAFE:Foundation Modeling * Foundations ~Pile-cap — Raft on Grade — Raft on Pile * Supports = Pile/Spring — Soil/Subgrades Modulus Otte® OoOtte® Modeling Pile in SAFE * Asa Pinned Support — Ax=by=A2=0 * Asa “Spring” defined by — Spring Stiffness = Capacity / Allowable Displacement eg. 4000 RC Pile (C40) Pa=12SOKN; 6=12mm Kz=1250kN/12mm=105kN/mm Otteo Example Pile-cap + P=15000K + Supports = Seng A Pile-cap =Otteo H Deformed Shape (Pinned) enOtte® Strip Moments (Pinned)Otte®OtteO Otte® Modal Analysis Define Case (Modal) opi 3, ARR Pa onenetans i |des1,2,3&4) Otte® Integration with ETABS & SAP2000 ETABS v9.72 & SAFE v12.3.1 * ETABS exports Floor to SAFEv12, * ETABS exports Spectra Forces to SAFEv12 ] + ETABS v9.72 & SAFE v12.3.1 * SAP2000 export any Z-Level (RC) to SAFE vi2ETABS Model # ETABS Spectra Forces (Frames) °e® | a * From Response Spectrum AnalysisETABS Spectra Forces (Shells) te® ie ETABS Spectra Forces (7th Floor) °t°® + From Response Spectrum Analysis rene coeaneSAFE Spectra Forces (7th Floor) °te® * From ETABS Response Spectrum Analysis at Otte®Otte@ SAFE P/T Modeling * Properties Layout/Profile Load/Losses Stress Check Auto Self-weight Balancing for — Template PT model — Add PT to Design Strip Auto Hyper-Static Moment Case Otte@ PT Design Parameters + Tensile stress/tfeuyn’® 23 / 407 70.36Otted Add Tendons to SAFE systems * Add Tendons to Design Strips** * Add Tendons to Template model** * Add Tendons by Draw Tendon * ** Automatic load balancing for self-weight Otte® * Ghecon Geometry drt show tleait 020. Apr F beams Otte® Secondary (Hyperstatic) Moments (1) + Reactions caused by the post-tensioning forces in continuous slabs orOtte® THANK You! Otte International Pte Ltd wunwottegroup.com Choo, June Shyan PE. Ichoo@ottegroup.com +65 6483 3323 OCEXERCISE 1 (STEP BY STEP): SLAB DEFLECTION CHECKING OPTIONS IN SAFE 12:nu»conti 9 pts,O ‘nhs exec we wil go though te advance options of SAFE vi2 to chek stb defection fr aferent sypesot rls “Grace 4 Concrete ‘Sab: 200 mm Column: 300mm x300mm (3m above and 3m below ib) Deed Loadse AN? Live Loads 248/" cope 20 sananeanes a easeFus>New MootL.. Fie [a_i Wile Sab bwiSab Saye Foxna— Cntws tone ont aiseThe gritmey be mode shown oO ODesrwive avenuans DDEFINE> MATERIALS. cnr 91 nests ‘ ommenionraisonan ‘aren adeenrneg ios aeh 8) Derine>Suas PRoPeRTES set Property Nana °S00" Seis Matra 2°" oO oye a stn sen > remanentDerine> Beam PROPERTIES ey ' one etreDerine>cotuin PROPERTIES oO el fete Ss —— ‘cei iin rt o> Ca roe eS ra — cs py prs, , aon eeDrawive omeers Star drawing thesis nal Ne ri aeasby wing Gick Daw sven Command HOW a a a cam fy | con XN | a Daw conmns (ibe tone 2 4 n—s | note i ° | Fede eal 0 | (Cheat Gee) 1 oO Ain con 92, a ts » eh‘+ Glckon the “Draw Beam/Lines” shorteut button on the eft margin HuWaa B= Drawbeanstines N CS auc oven Beanstines ne O co 90 tN a uo eePROPERTY MODIFIERS Tamed the sas ust sla te sb ede! nd to “Aslgn> Sab Osta> Propet Moder” ae tay Propet ‘eam On > [Pret Nati ‘sign To Goup Trcudefchae Ponta Analysis Mesh. rude ne i Ana ah ex Diy ois w or 82 Apa aret Now we can heloaingby slang alte abs nd caryngouthe flowing + Asgrtaed Datasurtece Lot [Fone noi oan 1 Oy —- O Repeat the same procedure with 2 ster the oad of hn? py a = crDeriwe>Lonp Cases ow wo wil mre the loses toto check the oes + Deine ton cats 1 cikon ha ew tone Ce” oe 021. a mgt * cstwee ‘ary out te fotowing changes 3 shownbrlow ‘ete etn SS ‘Cae Si ce Ccnoteanec sateen © haere) ph 2. ga tno ® taotonnes ‘secant 308880035) est anotnr thie loa cs, ths tne wth "onlnear lng Tem Gack) =) aa GS Scoemeaersecticearae | b Zi ADDING Aficio DIAPHRAGM, “+ run» Advances Maden Optons Toon Rants Of ee ‘atone [Ba neon. _soees hae umm ROW ‘cms - ret 020. Ins » om menontraisme ‘Avromaric Mesi Options ‘+ Run» tomate St Mesh Optrs Oo + St mes set"05 0° + oek"oRWehive éefned on na sta ae at (L) and wo nang ea loa caer wh the craig acon properties torepor the ceetons “Tete nonnea caat a, “ontnasCacas “and Noninee lone Te, make ee of he ear are ver the sib to clue the cocks secon properties, Tere af tive options eval n SAFE 1240 dene he rebar oes othe cracking ana (OPTION 4: CRACKING ANALYSIS USING REBAR FROM FINITE ELEMENT BASED DESIGN ‘Ts pion ses ee eet dase cle the brent rhe ‘+ tums cckng ana opons. ‘nth window spears tare ae tre ots anil or the “Ralnforcan Soares. For eee (IS) Diese sla he deta opton whieh “Fam Finke leant Based Das” then pes "OK" t save the changes (© Pro boek aphnee 0 meee ao es oO irr. apd, * nietoO O oe ‘sects e085 en) mt Now the modes en and we have made the changes reque, you can rn the nas by ccing on the lean shoun pare or prez button on your kad: HIS RRS SIM mere Mle VIOSIALE ‘ane fates ogiiia els wee Disptay> SHOW DEFORMED SHAPE... aera) 4 Sowtesionface Soe bem Inerewindow appeas select Ss" locas ret on “tp” baton: one 62 tp a » craneoom suse ‘ses ae t0833 ne) Oo by moving your mouse esa ver the Motel goat, You can se the corresponding ocean for tht Parti pot, ut to see te madnar vale, move your mowse porter aay on he mode, xeon On.Onh Ma 6U846en2 5,105) “ose theres fornonoercacad ais Monin Anas Ls castes +» Sow Odea ae 1 Gee 'ascncae om atehopsom ene oO tno Cob. © esto | © Gaiam | ee can be observed that he nium alu er poem of hs ed ease ihe han he rest for finer StS ans Mac 005286 (0150735 = SST (35 100Mona nai S-Logen) 1 Daply how Osermed ape selena lod cse ont nen Cain Since (Selene 5 © Wend Conbranen | © Motel taed Ce | ‘Teminum pce ai gerthn heres wo cae oO M+ 020172 0m 116150. 75 mE Mn 205901280, 10m) (OPTION 2: CRACKING ANALYSIS USING TYPICAL REBAR SPECIFICATION Feet option the rabarcotart increased troche delcon aie. 1+ sunsrakng Anal Onn. > nseipetouin led cams. mes | ‘atone Opn ng anh Oi ‘ee aa pan ce pn 1+ Selecta “Quik Tenon Reba Spetizato” ra button 4+ Spcty the rebar sus and spacing as dolyd Moc that these vues re lhe han the desen renoremestrequiee) ei. A ts a onsitecones ‘are inventing 0839 ooh) nt Oana © taroesatRaw Gao gone ore ‘eo Comme ‘Smee sen ° Now ete aah Db iBll 9 7 Bly ile Rk RI or 14S VIO SII Om ‘Rane Ae Ate he aay is complete select thelcon down trv the esplacements Dela oir BRR G 8 aiikin re WiMIB iOS Ae wR O ISIN ‘Solomes oe Set SS" od ae and kon “Ap but, the mano res fr thie, Oo er=Ones fm, Ont n= 364 (35% 1m) ‘The same with previous cose this sano os ond no aected by racing ona option Foctne ss Cacte"os eae Mer s00nidne (158,755 Ms 54am 5 ‘Asa result of creosed rnfrcement te defection iss than Option 3. Eeecese eee] 2 ochee Fortne"sistongrern”oadease = 0200S eee L05n, 785m: Mea ASEH f2e Oh ‘Asarezof an inccaed forcement he defection ethan Option 1 ‘OPTION 3: CRACKING ANALYSIS USING USER SPECIFIED REBAR, 1nSAFE 12th war can ra rebar anyerein the nod The Ue rb wi be wed forte cached ston (Cate wn te oc tatan ts acount We ue some reer amourt wth Option 2 to ae he ompeson ese De 9 O17) ARRAS Hema OSA MRSS Eile + coroxr vow by cling onsneieon stown DSI a O17 ly HAR RR GI He m/e (OSA) 4 EE Se Elm Ensure tat th snptoatson oOFrom side bar choese the “brow ab Reber” ~ option ain ae Oo Tocawiop ar eet change the sts ad on te ur OooO me And tare craing rom bottom det top sie a when inh ores ft nowt bitoni drawing ode core 20 steps = aumento‘sin Ta tate To raw top bar Xreston, cary out te folowng Oo on 82. 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