Result and Calculation

a) Constant Head

Head , h ( Volume of Time ( sec ) Flow Rate (Q 2)

mm ) m3 (Q)
Water (
)

400 152 10 15.2 231.04

380 149 10 14.9 222.01
360 144 10 14.4 207.36
340 139 10 13.9 193.21
320 133 10 13.3 176.89

Graph of Q2 (l2 / s2) against h

250

200

150

Q2 (l2 / s2)
100

50

0
300 320 340 360 380 400 420

head, h (mm)
b) Varying Head

h1 (m) h2 (m) Time( sec) s

( 2)
T 2
380 365 20 400
380 350 40 1600
380 333 60 3600
380 320 80 6400
380 305 100 10000
380 291 120 14400
380 277 140 19600

Graph of T2 (s2) Against h2 (mm)

25000

20000

15000

T2 (s2)
10000

5000

0
277 287 297 307 317 327 337 347 357 367 377

h2 (mm)