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FIGURA 4- 1

Ejemplos de porosidad


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FIGURA 4- 2a

Ejemplos de inclusiones no metlicas


National Center for Construction Education and Research Copyright 2003 by the NCCER,
Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 2b

Ejemplos de inclusiones no metlicas (continuacin)


National Center for Construction Education and Research Copyright 2003 by the NCCER,
Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 3

Tipos de grietas


National Center for Construction Education and Research Copyright 2003 by the NCCER,
Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 4a

Tipos de grietas en metal de aporte


National Center for Construction Education and Research Copyright 2003 by the NCCER,
Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 4b

Tipos de grietas en metal de aporte (continuacin)


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 5a

Penetracin incompleta en la junta


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 5b

Penetracin incompleta en la junta


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 6

Diseos de junta correctos e incorrectos


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 7a

Fusin incompleta y solape


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 7b

Fusin incompleta y solape (continuacin)


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 8a

Socavacin y solape


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 8b

Socavacin y solape (continuacin)


National Center for Construction Education and Research Copyright 2003 by the NCCER,
Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 9

Quemadura por arco


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 10

Salpicadura


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 11

Perfiles aceptables en soldadura de ranura


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 12

Calibrador de socavaciones


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 13

Calibrador de refuerzos de soldadura a tope


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 14

Galga abatible para soldadura a filete


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 15

Lquidos penetrantes y ejemplo de inspeccin


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 16

Inspeccin con partculas magnticas


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 17a

Inspeccin radiogrfica


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 17b

Inspeccin radiogrfica


National Center for Construction Education and Research Copyright 2003 by the NCCER,
Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 18a

Aparato porttil de ultrasonido


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 18b

Aparato porttil de ultrasonido (continuacin)


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 19

Prueba de fugas


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 20

Mtodo de prueba de doblez guiado y muestras


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 21

Prueba de fractura de soldadura a filete


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 22

Posiciones de soldadura en plancha


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 23

Posiciones de soldadura en tubo


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 24

Ejemplo de cdigo de soldadura


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 25

Prueba AWS tpica en planchas


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FIGURA 4- 26

Prueba ASME tpica en tubo


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FIGURA 4- 27

Lugares de donde se obtienen las muestras de tubo para las posiciones 1G y 2G


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 28

Lugares de donde se obtienen las muestras de tubo para las posiciones 5G y 6G


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 29

Ubicacin de muestras de soldaduras en planchas


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 30

Ejemplo de una muestra preparada


National Center for Construction Education and Research Copyright 2003 by the NCCER,
Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.
FIGURA 4- 31

Estructura organizacional tpica de una planta


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Welding, Level One Published by Pearson Education, Inc.

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