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Submitted to : Mr.

Amare M
By Nejash Mohammed ID 366/07
THE DEFFERENCE BETWEEN WINDOWS AND
LINUX OS
INTRODUCTION: WINDOWS Collage of computing and
Microsoft Windows is a seriesinformatics
of graphical interface operating systems developed, marketed,
and sold by Microsoft. Microsoft introduced an operating environment named Windows on
Information
November 20, 1985 as a graphical operating systemSystem department
shell for MS-DOS.

INTRODUCTION: LINUX
Linux is a Unix-like and POSIX-compliant computer operating system assembled under the
model of free and open source software development and distribution. The defining component
of Linux is the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released

Comparison chart

LINUX WINDOWS
Cost Linux can be freely distributed, $119 - $199.99, $69 for students,
downloaded freely, distributed $99 to upgrade to pro
through magazines, Books etc.
There are priced versions for Linux
also, but they are normally
cheaper than Windows.

Development Linux is developed by Open Developed and distributed by


and Source development i.e. through Microsoft.
Distribution sharing and collaboration of code
and features through forums etc
and it is distributed by various
vendors.

Manufacturer Linux kernel is developed by the Microsoft


community. Linus Torvalds
oversees things.

Company / Linus Torvalds and the Linux Microsoft


developer community.

User Everyone. From home users to Everyone


developers and computer
enthusiasts alike.

Update Many Windows Update


method

Preceded by Basic Terminal (CLI) MS-DOS

License GNU General Public License Proprietary

Available Multilingual Multilingual


language(s)

Usage Linux can be installed on a wide On PC's desktops, laptops, servers


variety of computer hardware, and some phones.
ranging from mobile phones, tablet
computers and video game
consoles, to mainframes and
supercomputers.

File system Ext2, Ext3, Ext4, Jfs, ReiserFS, FAT, FAT32, NTFS, exFAT
support Xfs, Btrfs, FAT, FAT32, NTFS

Default user Gnome or KDE Graphical (Windows Aero)


interface

Text mode BASH (Bourne Again SHell) is the Windows uses a command shell
interface Linux default shell. It can support and each version of Windows has
multiple command interpreters. a single command interpreter with
dos-like commands, recently there
is the addition of the optional
PowerShell that uses more Unix-
like commands.

Source model Free Software Closed / Shared source

Supported All PowerPC: versions 1.0 - NT 4.0;


platforms DEC Alpha: versions 1.0 - NT 4.0;
MIPS R4000: versions 1.0 - NT
4.0; IA-32: versions 1.0 - 8; IA-64:
version XP; x86-64: versions XP -
8; ARM: version RT;

OS family GNU DOS


Programmed C, Assembly, C, C++
in

Marketing Server, Personal, Personal, business


target

Compatibility New version of linux support many Can coexist on local networks with
kinds of hardware Windows, BSD, Macs, and other
Unix-like systems. Sometimes file
compatibility issues may arise.

REFERENCES:
http://www.diffen.com/difference/Linux_vs_Windows
Introduction http://www.Wikipedia.com

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