0-Complete Blasters Guide PDF

THE
BLASTERS GUIDE

A Resource for the

Explosives and Blasting Industry
LegalDisclaimer:NeitherAustinPowdernorany
ofitsaffiliatesshallberesponsiblefortheuseof
anyproduct,services orinformationreferredto
herein.Anyusersofinformationcontainedinthis
Table of Contents
guide assume the risk of relying on such
information. Austin Powder makes no 1 Blasters General Information ...... 2
representations or warranties as to the
information provided herein or with respect to
2 PIB Catalog (all) ......................22
productsorservicesreferredtointhisguide.The 3 Seismic PIB Catalog ................ 105
information contained herein may contain
inaccuracies and is subject to change without 4 SDS Catalog ......................... 124
notice. Users of products of Austin Powder are
referredtoSafetyDataSheetsandAustinPowder
5 State and Federal Contacts ...... 212
technical information bulletins for further 6 IME Glossary ........................ 228
importantinformation.
AustinPowderCompany,Inc.
25800ScienceParkDrive
Cleveland,Ohio,USA44122
Phone:2164642400
Fax:2164644418
Email:info@austinpowder.com

2002AUSTINPOWDERCOMPANY,INC
www.austinpowder.com/blastersguide

101016

THE
1
BLASTERS GUIDE

A Resource for the

herein.Anyusersofinformationcontainedinthis Blasters General
Information
information. Austin Powder makes no
productsorservicesreferredtointhisguide.The
information contained herein may contain Blasters General Information ... 3
inaccuracies and is subject to change without
Blast Design Formulas ............. 7
referredtoSafetyDataSheetsandAustinPowder Conversions and Tables .......... 15
technical information bulletins for further
Phone:2164642400
Fax:2164644418


THE BLASTERS GUIDE
GENERAL INFORMATION FOR THE SUCCESSFUL BLASTER
BLASTERS GENERAL INFORMATION
Blasters Tips .............................................................................................................4

Blasters Rules ...........................................................................................................4
Austin Powder Companys Safety Policy ................................................................4
Austin Powder Companys Commitment ................................................................4
Misfire Procedures ....................................................................................................5
- Austin Powder Companys Misfire Procedures
- The Federal Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA)
- The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
References .................................................................................................................6
2002 AUSTIN POWDER COMPANY 3

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
GENERAL INFORMATION FOR THE SUCCESSFUL BLASTER
Blasters Tips 8. Start loading your shot in such a manner that you
could shoot in the event of equipment failure.
CHECK the availability of blasting shelters, your 9. When loading bulk explosives, a 1-ft. to 2-ft. column
blasting equipment, the face, the drill pattern, of bulk explosives should be loaded prior to the
exposure within and around the blast area, availability primer.
of adequate stemming.
10. When loading packaged explosives, load one stick
DIAGRAM the shot as drilled, delay timings prior to the primer. This ensures that the primer is not
MEASURE burden, spacing and depth, noting any driven into cuttings at the bottom of the borehole.
deviations 11. Be certain that stemming is adequate. Avoid
CALCULATE the powder factor using wet or muddy stemming material. Crushed
stone is recommended.
INSURE adequate trained personnel on blast crew
12. Always clean the shot area of bags, wire, boxes,
LOAD so shot can be fired prior to completion of etc. prior to the connecting up.
loading in case of emergency (weather, equipment 13. Always have adequate cover at the blasting point.
break-down, etc.)
14. Make sure you understand the signal to fire the
CLEAN shot area prior to hook-up shot. If in doubt, delay firing.
CLEAR blast area after hook-up 15. Complete your shot report before leaving the site.
UTILIZE blasting shelter and adequate cover for all in 16. Evacuate blast area when threatened with
blast area electrical storms.
RECEIVE distinct clear to fire signal 17. Always use common sense!
CHECK post blast area for safe re-entry Austin Powder Companys Safety Policy
GIVE clear to re-enter signal
The SAFETY of our employees, customers, suppliers
COMPLETE shot report with diagram and the public is our first priority.
EVACUATE BLAST AREA WHEN ELECTRICAL STORMS A ZERO accident and incident rate is our primary
THREATEN AND ALWAYS USE COMMON SENSE! objective.
All employees must thing, act and work SAFELY at all
Blasters Rules times in all work environments.
1. Check blasting equipment for condition, capacity, All employees are accountable for the SAFETY of
etc. prior to loading the shot. their fellow employees, customers, suppliers, and all
others in their work environment.
2. Arrive at the blast site early. Allow yourself ample
time to load and connect shots. Misfires are caused The management of the company will provide proper
by hurrying. equipment and training, and will ensure a SAFE work
environment.
3. Observe the formation and drill pattern prior to
loading. Look for mud seams, soft material, light
burdens and spacing. Austin Powder Companys Commitment
4. Diagram the shot as drilled. Time your shot using We will face the issues that impact our customers and
MS numbers, rather than cap numbers. Review our company with:
timings before caps are laid out.
Safety
5. Calculate powder factors prior to loading. Measure
burden, spacing and depth. Dont use the drillers Security
measurements! Compliance
6. Keep the number of people to a minimum when Respect for all individuals
loading and connecting up. Idle people can be
dangerous. Quality in all our products and services
7. Assign duties to specific people during loading and Integrity

be sure they carry out those duties. A fair return

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THE BLASTERS GUIDE
UNIT CONVERSION, CALCULATION TABLES AND DENSITY CHARTS
CONVERSIONS AND TABLES
Unit Conversions .............................................................................................. Figure 1
Loading Density Tables

- Pounds of Explosives per Foot of Borehole ........................................................................... Figure 2
- Kilograms of Explosives per Foot of Borehole ....................................................................... Figure 3
Volume of Rock Tables

- Cubic Yards per Foot of Borehole .......................................................................................... Figure 4
- Cubic Meters per Meter of Borehole ...................................................................................... Figure 5
Rock Density Table ......................................................................................... Figure 6

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THE
2
BLASTERS GUIDE

A Resource for the

anyproduct,servicesorinformationreferredto
Product Information
Bulletins
notice. Users of products of Austin Powder are 2016 PIB Catalog
Phone:2164642400
Fax:2164644418


AUSTIN POWDER
PIB Catalog Index
A TRADITION OF SAFETY, STRENGTH AND SERVICE.
PIB Title Catalog Page Number
Austinite & HEET Bulk Products 24-25

Austinite Series 26-27
Coal Mine Construction Delay Detonators 28-29
Coal Mine Delay Detonators 30-31
DC Cast Boosters 32-33
Detonating Cord 34-35
Dynamite Series 36-37
EStar Boosters 38-39
ElectroStar Detonator 40-41
EStar Seismic Detonator 42-46
Emulex 900 Series 47-48
Enviroseis 49-50
HEET/Hydromite Packaged Blends 51-52
Hornet Boosters 53-54
Hydromite Advance 55-56
Hydromite 600 Series 57-58
Hydromite 880 Series 59-60
Hydromite Bulk Products 61-62
OilStar Detonators 63-74
Overbreak Control Products 75-76
Permissible Products 77-78
Red-D Prime 79-80
RockStar Detonators 81-82
Seis-Gel 83-84
Seismic Detonating Cord 85-86
Seisprime 87-88
ShockStar Dual-Delays 89-90
ShockStar LP Detonators 91-92
ShockStar MS Detonators 93-94
ShockStar Signal Transmission Lines 95-96
ShockStar Surface Connectors 97-98
StaticStar Detonators (imperial) 99-100
StaticStar Detonators (metric) 101-102
TimeStar Detonators 103-104
Austinite & HEET
Bulk Products
AUSTIN POWDER Booster Sensitive Augered ANFO
and Emulsion / ANFO Blends.
DESCRIPTION
Bulk Austinite 15 (ANFO blasting agent) and bulk HEET (blends of emulsion and Austinite 15) are
augered products for dry or dewatered blastholes that provide a wide range of energy and water
resistance to meet many application requirements.
BENEFITS
Good fragmentation and excellent heave

provide easy digging muckpiles.
Energy and water resistance can be

adjusted to meet the application
demands.
Bulk HEET loading convenience and the

potential for expanded patterns can
reduce costs.
PROPERTIES
Density VOD* Water Minimum Hole Diameter

Product
[g/cc] [ft/s] [m/s] Resistance [in] [mm]
Austinite 15 0.82 13,000 3,960 Poor 2 50
Hydromite 1100 Blends:
HEET 130 1.20 13,500 4,115 Good** 4 100
HEET 150 1.30 15,500 4,725 Excellent** 5 125
Hydrox 503 Blends:
HEET 30 1.22 12,400 3,780 Good** 4 100
HEET 50 1.30 13,700 4,175 Excellent** 5 125
* 6 confined.
** When loaded in dry or dewatered holes.
PRIMING
These products are booster sensitive explosives and must be in direct contact with an appropriate
size cast booster. Additional primers may be required depending upon geological conditions and
face height.
Austinite & HEET
Bulk Products
STORAGE
Store in accordance with all applicable local, state,
provincial and federal laws.
SHELF LIFE
These products are designed to be used as they are
For more information and service manufactured from the bulk truck.
locations in your area, please UN CLASSIFICATION

contact Austin Powder Companys Austinite 15
Shipping Name: Ammonium Nitrate - Fuel Oil Mixture
headquarters: Class & Division: 1.5D
ID Number: NA 0331
Austin Powder Company Hydromite 1100
Shipping Name: Explosive, Blasting, Type E
25800 Science Park Drive Class & Division: 1.5D
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 ID Number: UN 0332
Hydrox 503
Shipping Name: Oxidizing liquid, n.o.s. (contains
Phone: 1-800-321-0752 Ammonium Nitrate / Fuel Oil Aqueous Emulsion)
Fax: 1-216-464-4418 Class & Division: 5.1
ID Number: UN 3375
Web: www.austinpowder.com
Email: info@austinpowder.com DOT REFERENCE NUMBER
EX-1993030283 (Austinite 15)
EX-1987050019 (Hydromite 1100)
EX-1993030287 (Hydrox 503)
Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitations of Liabilities

Products described in this bulletin are sold by Austin Powder Company without warranty; express, implied or
statutory or as to MERCHANTABILITY, except as expressly stated in Austin Powders straight bill of lading. Under no
circumstances shall seller be liable for loss of anticipated profits, consequential damages or incidental damages.
[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Austinite Series
AUSTIN POWDER
Ammonium Nitrate / Fuel Oil Mixture
DESCRIPTION
Austinite is a series of ammonium nitrate / fuel oil blasting agent products for a
variety of blasting applications.
BENEFITS
Austinite 15
Contains only high quality industrial
grade ammonium nitrate prill.
Optimized fuel ratio for oxygen
balanced detonation.
Excellent free flowing handling
characteristics.
Austinite WR 300 Austinite 7 HE

Simply dewater borehole and load Aluminized ANFO product that
the WR300 before water returns. produces higher heat of reaction
Provides full borehole coupling. than conventional ANFO.
10% higher VOD than conventional 37% higher energy than
ANFO. conventional ANFO.
Expanded patterns are possible
resulting in decrease blasting costs.
PROPERTIES
Density Water VOD

Product
[g/cc] RBS Resistance [ft/s] [m/s]
Austinite 15 0.82 100 Poor 13,000 3,962
Austinite WR 300 0.90 99 Good 14,300 4,380
Austinite 7 HE 0.85 137 Poor 12,500 3,818
Energy is calculated using TIGER, a thermo-dynamic computer code used by Austin Powder Company. Other
computer codes may give different values. ANFO = 100 @ 0.82 g/cc.
Austinite Series
PRIMING
Austinite products must be in direct contact with an appropriate size Red-D Prime or cast
booster. Additional primers may be required depending upon geological conditions and face
height.
PACKAGING
Austinite Series products are packaged in 50 lb. multi-wall paper and 25 kg plastic valve bags.
Note: All dimensions and weights are nominal.
STORAGE
Store in accordance with all applicable local,
state, provincial and federal laws.
For more information and service SHELF LIFE

locations in your area, please Three months from date of manufacture
contact: under good storage conditions.
Austin Powder Company UN CLASSIFICATION

25800 Science Park Drive Shipping Name: Explosive, Blasting, Type B
Class & Division: 1.5D
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 ID Number: UN0331
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
DOT REFERENCE NUMBER
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-1993030283 (Austinite 15)
Web: www.austinpowder.com EX-1993030284 (Austinite WR 300)
Email: info@austinpowder.com EX-1993030284 (Austinite 7 HE)

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Coal Mine Construction Delay
Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER
Copper Wire, Copper Shell Electric
Detonators
DESCRIPTION
Coal Mine Construction electric detonators are designed to provide the precise
control necessary to produce accurate and consistent blasting results in a variety of
blasting applications in underground coal mine applications and other industries
that require the use of a copper shell electric detonator.
BENEFITS
750 mg PETN base charge far

exceeds the standard #8 strength
detonator.
Industries strongest copper shell

reduces the possibility of water
hammer effect.
Anti-static PVC insulation for

added protection from extraneous
currents.
Wide selection of delay intervals

provide greater flexibility in blast
design.
Properties & Packaging
Coal Mine Construction Delay Detonator Sequence

Delay # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
MS Time 25 50 75 100 125 150 175
Coal Mine Construction Delay Detonator Sequence (continued)
Delay # 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
MS Time 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
Coal Mine Construction Delay
Detonators

(continued)
Coal Mine Construction Delay Detonator Recommended Firing Current

Circuit Type Single Detonator Single Series Parallel Series Parallel
DC [Amps] 0.5 1.5 1.5 1.010.0/Detonator
AC [Amps] 0.5 2.0 2.0 1.010.0/Detonator
Coal Mine Construction Delay Detonator Packaging & Resistance

Length Case Weight Case Total Wire
[ft] [m] [lb] [kg] Count []* Configuration
16 4.9 13.2 6.0 100 1.5 Short Fold
* Includes fusehead resistance of 0.9 +/- 0.1 .
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
For more information and service locations in For optimum accuracy, use within five years
your area, please contact Austin Powder from date of manufacture under good storage
Companys headquarters: conditions.
Austin Powder Company

25800 Science Park Drive UN CLASSIFICATION
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 Shipping Name: Detonators, Electric
Class & Division: 1.4B
Phone: 1-800-321-0752 ID Number: UN 0255
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
Web: www.austinpowder.com DOT REFERENCE NUMBER
Email: info@austinpowder.com EX-2001030067

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Coal Mine Delay Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER
MSHA Approved Detonators for
Underground Coal and Gassy Mines.
DESCRIPTION
Austin Powder Companys Coal Mine Delays are specifically designed to
provide the modern underground coal mine with the safest, highest
quality detonator in the industry.
BENEFITS

exceeds the standard #8
strength detonator.
Thick copper shell resists

dynamic compression.
Accordion folded 23 AWG iron

wire.
Nine different color coded delays

for easy delay identification.
Coal Mine Delay Sequence & Colors

Delay # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
MS Time 25 100 175 250 300 350 400 450 500
Color White Pink Blue Orange Green Gold Red Lt. Green Lt. Blue
Coal Mine Delay Detonators
Coal Mine Delay Electrical Data
No Fire Current All Fire Impulse Series Ignition Current No Fire Impulse Electrostatic Sensitivity
[Amps] [mJ] [mJ] [mJ] (wire to wire)
0.45 Amps 16 18 8 10 [kV]/2000[pF]
Coal Mine Delay Packaging & Resistance

Length Case Weight Total*
Case Count Wire Configuration
[ft] [m] [lb] [kg] []
8 2.4 45 20 500 2.7 Short Fold
14 4.2 55 25 500 4.2 Short Fold
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
For optimum accuracy, use within five years
For more information and service locations in from date of manufacture under good storage
your area, please contact Austin Powder conditions.
Companys headquarters:

25800 Science Park Drive Shipping Name: Detonators, Electric
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 Class & Division: 1.4B
ID Number: UN 0255
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-1991010240
Email: info@austinpowder.com

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
DC Cast Boosters
AUSTIN POWDER
High-Density Explosives for
Primer Applications.
DESCRIPTION
Austin DC Cast Boosters are high-density molecular explosives designed to
produce high detonation pressures for optimum initiation of blasting agents. Austin
Cast Boosters can be furnished with a cap well and cord channel that facilitate
primer assembly. The DC family of Cast Boosters is sensitive to a #8 strength
(450mg PETN) base charge detonator, or 15 grain per foot or greater detonating
cord.
BENEFITS
Austin DC Cast Boosters detonate

in excess of 24,000 ft/sec (7,380
m/sec).
Over 200 kb of detonation pressure

ensures optimum steady state
velocity for blasting agents.
Excellent shelf life, highly resistant

to water and oil.
Nugget Family
Outside
Length Case Count
Weight Diameter
Product Name Typical Uses
[g] Inner Inner Case
[in] [mm] [in] [mm]
Bag Carton Total
For priming all small
8 0.69 18 1.71 43 20 200 2,000
Gold Nugget diameter blasting
agents underground.
20 0.69 18 3.00 76 10 100 1,000 Use a detonator of at
Diamond Nugget
least a #8 strength.
Austin Powder Cast Boosters are manufactured with molecular explosives

consisting of PETN, RDX, HMX and TNT, all of which are sensitive to severe
impact, heat or friction. As with all explosives, Cast Boosters must be transported,
stored and handled with care. Avoid any impact with solid surfaces or other Cast
Boosters, as the potential for a premature detonation or misfire is possible.
DC Cast Boosters
PACKAGING & TYPICAL USES
Outside Case
Weight Length Typical Uses
Diameter Count
Product Name
Outer
[oz] [g] [in] [mm] [in] [mm]
Case
Priming seismic charges. Also secondary up-hole boosters
90 Gram 3.2 90 1.06 27 4.50 114 260 in small diameter holes. Detonator and cord initiation. Use
at least 50 grain detonating cord. *
Priming blasting agents in holes of 2 diameter or larger.
Green Cap DC 5.3 151 1.43 36 4.50 114 64 Detonator and cord initiation. Use 15 grain or greater
detonating cord. (Packaging 4 x 40 units)*
Priming blasting agents in holes of 2 1/2 diameter or larger.
Brown Cap DC 8 227 1.70 43 4.50 114 64 Detonator and cord initiation. Use at least 15 grain
detonating cord or greater. (Packaging 2 x 50 units)*
Red Cap 12 340 3.00 76 2.10 53 60
Use 15 grain or greater detonating cord.
Black Cap DC 12 340 2.05 52 4.60 117 49
Detonator and cord initiation.
Purple Cap 16 454 3.06 78 2.60 66 60
Use at least 15 grain detonating cord.
Heavier booster for priming blasting agents in holes of 3
Orange Cap DC 16 454 2.33 59 4.50 114 36 diameter or larger. Detonator and cord initiation. Use at
least 15 grain detonating cord or greater
Heavier booster for priming blasting agents in holes of 4
White Cap DC 32 900 3.06 78 5.10 130 25 diameter or larger. Detonator and cord initiation. Use at least
15 grain detonating cord or greater
Use in secondary blasting applications to reduce oversize.
Rock Crusher #1 16 454 5.00 127 2.50 63.5 16 For use with at least 25 grain detonating cord or detonator
sensitive (secured to tail of the 50 grain detonating cord)
Rock Crusher #2 32 900 6.25 159 3.00 76 12 Rock Crushers can be ordered as CW for use as detonator
only.
* Inner carton can be used as D.O.T. shipping container.
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
Five years from date of manufacture under good
For more information and service locations in storage conditions.
your area, please contact Austin Powder
Companys headquarters: UN CLASSIFICATION
Shipping Name: Boosters
Austin Powder Company ID Number: UN 0042
25800 Science Park Drive
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 DOT REFERENCE NUMBER
EX-1993030285
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY CALL
Web: www.austinpowder.com CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
Email: info@austinpowder.com Maritime 1-703-527-3887
International: dial access code + 00-1-703-527-3887

Products described in this bulletin are sold by Austin Powder Company without warranty; express, implied or statutory or as to
MERCHANTABILITY, except as expressly stated in Austin Powders straight bill of lading. Under no circumstances shall seller be liable for
loss of anticipated profits, consequential damages or incidental damages.
[1/2/02 10/10/16]
Detonating Cord
The Industrys Premium Line of
AUSTIN POWDER Detonating Cord
DESCRIPTION
Austin Powder manufacturers a wide variety of detonating cord to meet the requirements of the
mining, quarrying and construction industries. Detonating cord is used to initiate detonator
sensitive commercial explosives such as cast boosters, dynamites and emulsions. Detonating
cord is also used to provide a path of initiation to non-electric detonators. Detonating cord has a
core of PETN (pentaerythritol tetranitrate) encased in multiple polypropylene yarns, over-extruded
with a polyethylene jacket and high strength textile yarns.
BENEFITS
Water and abrasion resistant.
High tensile strength.
Color coded for easy identification.
Electronically & mechanically inspected.
Insensitive to extraneous current.
Assures reliable non-electric initiation.
TYPICAL USES
Lite Line & Lite Line Slideline : Downline or upline under all but the most severe conditions.
A-Cord & A-Cord Slideline: Small, medium and large hole downlines and trunklines; secondary
blasting and long hole blasting underground.
50 Reinforced : Excellent general purpose detonating cord for reliable blast initiation under
virtually all conditions.
Heavy Duty 200 : For severe conditions to meet a wide range of specialized applications. Well
suited for dimensional stone and wall control.
Detonating Cord
PROPERTIES & PACKAGING
Grain Load Outside Tensile
Case Weight
Product Name Diameter Strength Color
[gr/ft] [g/m] Count [lb]
[in] [lb]
0.155 +/- (2) 2000
Lite Line 15 3.2 230 30 Pink
0.015 Spools
Lite Line 0.133 +/- (2) 2000
15 3.2 170 30 Pink
Slideline 0.015 Spools
0.165 +/- (2) 1000
A-Cord 25 5.3 230 22 Green
0.015 Spools
A-Cord 0.145 +/- (2) 1000
25 5.3 170 22 Green
Slideline 0.015 Spools
0.197 +/- (2) 1000
50 Reinforced 50 10.6 200 30 Yellow
0.015 Spools
Heavy Duty 0.335 +/- (1) 1000
200 42.5 250 57 Red
200 0.020 Spool
STORAGE
For more information and service
locations in your area, please
contact Austin Powder Companys SHELF LIFE
headquarters: Five years from date of manufacture under
good storage conditions.
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 UN CLASSIFICATION
Shipping Name: Cord, Detonating
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-1993030282

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Dynamite Series
AUSTIN POWDER
Nitroglycerin Based Products
DESCRIPTION
Austin Powder Companys dynamites are specially formulated nitroglycerin based

products that deliver superior results in many blasting applications. Their high
quality and excellent energy characteristics make them an effective and efficient
product.
BENEFITS
Excellent water resistance.
High velocity for rapid shattering action.
All purpose explosive for many types of

blasting.
High density permits explosive power to

be concentrated where the most energy
is required.
PROPERTIES
Product
Density Pressure RBS Fume Water VOD
[g/cc] [kb] Class Resistance [ft/s] [m/s]
Apcogel B-1 (Semi-Gel) 1.26 54 144 1 Good 15,400 4,700
60% Extra Gelatin 1.43 92 195 1 Excellent 17,700 5,400
PRIMING
Use a high-strength detonator (Rock*Star, Shock*Star or equivalent).
Dynamite Series
PACKAGING
Cartridge Size Weight Lbs. Sticks per
Product
[in] [mm] Per Case Case
1x8 25 x 200 45 140
1 1/8 x 8 28 x 200 45 100
1x8 32 x 200 44 88
60% Extra
1 x 16 38 x 400 42 30
Gelatin
2x8 50 x 200 43 34
2 x 16 50 x 400 43 17
2 x 16 65 x 400 40 10
1x8 32 x 200 38 88
1 x 16 38 x 400 36 30
Apcogel B-1 2x8 50 x 200 39 34
2 x 16 50 x 400 39 17
2 x 16 65 x 400 37 10
STORAGE
locations in your area, please SHELF LIFE
contact: One year from date of manufacture under
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 Shipping Name: Explosive, Blasting, Type A
Phone: 1-800-321-0752 ID Number: UN0081
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
Email: info@austinpowder.com EX-1998120012 (Apcogel B-1)
EX-1990120142 (60% Extra Gelatin)

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
EStar Cast Booster
AUSTIN POWDER High-Density Explosives for
DESCRIPTION
Austin EStar Cast Boosters are high-density molecular explosives designed to produce high detonation
pressures for optimum initiation of blasting agents. Austin EStar Cast Boosters are specifically designed to
accommodate the EStar electronic detonator and contains a detonator well of 4 length (101.5mm). The
detonator well contains an internal, precisely located brass sleeve. This sleeve is positioned to provide
additional protection to the sensitive electronic components of the EStar detonator, while still insuring the
high strength detonator base charge is in intimate contact with the sensitive cast booster explosive.
The EStar cast booster is designed for the EStar detonator. The use of any other detonator or detonating
cord will result in misfires.
BENEFITS
Austin Cast Boosters detonate in excess of 24,000

ft/sec (7,380 m/sec).
Over 230 kb of detonation pressure ensures optimum

steady state velocity for blasting agents.
Excellent shelf life, highly resistant to water and oil.
High visibility Yellow cup to differentiate from

standard Cast Boosters
Provides additional protection from transient pressure.
DIMENSIONS & TYPICAL USES
Outside Units Typical Uses

Weight Length
Product Name Diameter Per Case
Designed specifically for use with the
[oz] [g] [in] [mm] [in] [mm] Units
EStar, Electronic Detonator
Priming blasting agents in holes of 2 diameter or
EStar 50 8.0 227 1.78 45.2 4.85 123.2 100 larger. (Packaging 2 x 50 units)
Priming blasting agents in holes of 2 1/2
EStar 75 12.0 340 2.07 52.6 4.85 123.2 60 diameter or larger.
EStar 100 16.0 454 2.35 59.7 4.85 123.2 50 larger
EStar 200 32.0 908 3.03 77 4.85 123.2 25 larger.
EStar Cast Boosters
EStar Cast Booster

The EStar cast booster contains a brass sleeve in the
detonator well to provide additional protection from transient
shock pressure to electronic detonator components. The
brass sleeve is 2.0 long. The total length (depth) of the
detonator well is 4. This design of a cast booster requires the
electronic detonator to be fully inserted to the bottom of the
detonator well to expose the base charge to the explosive
cast booster mix. The bottom 1.72 of the detonator well does
not contain the brass sleeve.
The EStar cast booster is designed for the EStar

detonator. The use of any other detonator or
detonating cord will result in misfires
EStar Packaging Information

Outer Case Total Gross Total Gross Total NEQ Total NEQ case
Inner Outer Case
Product Volume case Weight case Weight case Weight Weight
Carton* Volume (ft3)
(m3) (Lb) (Kg) (Lb) (Kg)
EStar 50 2 each 1.25 0.035 59 25.8 50 22.7
EStar 75 N/A 0.88 0.025 47 21.4 45 20.4
EStar 100 N/A 0.56 0.0158 32 14.5 30 13.6
EStar 200 N/A 0.90 0.0255 52 23.59 50 22.7
*Inner carton can be used as D.O.T. shipping container
For more information and service locations in your

area, please contact Austin Powder Companys SHELF LIFE
headquarters: Five years from date of manufacture
under good storage conditions.
UN CLASSIFICATION
Austin Powder Company Shipping Name: Boosters
Phone: 1-800-321-0752 DOT REFERENCE NUMBER

Fax: 1-216-464-4418 EX-1993030285

[3/16/16]
zzz EStar Detonators
ElectroStar Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER
State of the Art
Programmable Electronic Detonators
DESCRIPTION
EStar Electronic Detonators have been developed to provide the extreme precision
necessary to produce compliant and consistent blasting results in the mining, quarrying
and construction industries. The EStar Detonators are programmed using the
dedicated DLG 1600-1-N Logger in 1-millisecond increments from one (1) millisecond up
to ten (10) seconds. Accuracy = 0.005% @ 1,000 ms
BENEFITS
North American Technology, Support and
Manufacturing
Advanced Pre-Fire Diagnostics Coupled to

Proprietary Communication Protocol
Up to 1600 EStar detonators may be

connected in parallel to a 2km 2-wire single
bus line (5km bus when branched)
Patented Industry Unique Lead Free Ignition

Element
Very Rugged Factory Installed Bus Line

Connector No Tools Required!
Extremely Flexible, User Friendly and Easily

Customized
EStar Detonators contain a capacitor, a logic and timing circuit, and pyrotechnic ignition system
manufactured by Special Devices, Inc. This electronic ignition module is integrated with Austin
Powders detonator technology to provide a complete system. When the internal capacitor is
charged by the DBM 1600-2KN Digital Blasting Machine, the capacitor provides the necessary
energy to initiate the Ignition Module and subsequently detonate the Austin Star Detonator
750mg base charge.
EStar Detonators
ElectroStar Detonators
ElectroStar Required Logging & Firing Equipment
The use of this system requires specific training in all components. This training is in addition to the
normal, required training that all blasters and blasting personnel have received.
Only equipment specifically designed for use with Austin Powder EStar/ ElectroStar Detonators is
permitted. The currently approved equipment is a DLG 1600-1N logger and a DBM 1600-2KN Digital
Blasting Machine* manufactured by Dan-Mar Co., Inc. An operators manual is to be available at all
times when using this equipment.
Temperature Specifications for Dan-Mar manufactured Blasting Machine and Logger units:
Operating (use): -20C to 50C, -4F to 122F
Storage, long term: -20C to 35C, -4F to 95F
ElectroStar Packaging
Length Case Weight Case Wire
[ft] [m] [lb] [kg] Count Configuration
30 9.1 4.3 2.0 10 9-6
40 12.2 5.3 2.4 10 9-6
60 18.3 5.7 2.6 8 9-6
80 24.4 29.0 13.2 30 Spooled
100 30.5 36.0 16.3 30 Spooled
120 36.6 28.0 12.7 20 Spooled
150 45.7 34.0 15.4 20 Spooled
200 60.9 38.0 17.3 20 Spooled
Warning: The DBM 1600-2kn Digital Blasting Machine is designed for use only with EStar detonators. Do Not attempt to use this blasting
machine with any other detonator. The misuse of this blasting machine with standard electric detonators may result in instantaneous detonator
initiation.
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE

ID Number: UN 0255
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418 DOT REFERENCE NUMBER
Web: www.austinpowder.com EX-2014030694
3/16/16
EStar Seismic
Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER Electronic Programmable Detonators
DESCRIPTION
EStar Seismic electronic detonators have been designed to provide the precise control
necessary to produce the most accurate and consistent seismic record. The EStar Seismic
detonator may be programmed in 1- millisecond increments from 1 millisecond to 10 seconds
using the dedicated DLG 1600-100-S Logger. Unique serial number for each EStar Seismic
detonator provides Cradle to Grave traceability.
BENEFITS
750 mg PETN base charge far exceeds

the standard #8 strength detonator.
Industries most user-friendly and rugged

electronic seismic detonator.
Designed to fire pattern shots up to ten

detonators simultaneously.
Legwire - HDPE insulation for added

protection from current leakage. 0.8 mm
diameter copper wire (#20 AWG).
Advanced pre-fire diagnostics coupled to

the communication protocol.
EStar Seismic Detonators contain a capacitor, a logic and timing circuit, and
pyrotechnic ignition system manufactured by Austin Star Detonator. This electronic
ignition module is integrated with Austin Powders detonator technology to provide a
complete unit. When the capacitor is charged by the DBM 10-S Digital Blasting
Machine, the internal capacitor provides the energy that initiates the bridge wire and
subsequently detonates the base charge.
EStar Seismic
Detonators
DLG1600-100S EStar
Seismic Logger
DBM 10-S Digital Blasting

Machine
EStar DBM 10-S DIGITAL BLASTING MACHINE
EStar DLG 1600-100-S SEISMIC LOGGER
EStar Seismic Detonators
EStar Seismic Required Equipment
Only equipment specifically designed for use with Austin Powder EStar Seismic detonators is permitted.
The currently approved equipment is a DLG 1600-100-S logger and a DBM10-S Digital Blasting Machine*
manufactured by Dan-Mar Co. Inc. An operators manual is to be available at all times when using this
equipment.
.
*Warning: The DBM10-S Digital Blasting Machine is designed for use only with EStar Seismic detonators. Do Not attempt to use this blasting
initiation.
ElectroStar Packaging US
Quantity per Product Gross Weight per Net Explosive Quantity per
Length Wire
Shipping Box Sub-Pack Case Shipping Box Small Case Shipping Box
Configuration
[ft] [m] Inner Outer Kg Lbs Kg Lbs gr gr
35 10.6 Fast 8 N/A 10 N/A N/A 2.2 4.9 N/A 10
55 16.7 Spool 5 40 1.5 3.3 12.0 26.4 5 40
75 22.9 Spool 5 40 2.0 4.3 16.9 37.2 5 40
80 24.4 Spool 5 40 2.1 4.6 17.9 39.5 5 40
85 25.9 Spool 5 40 2.3 5.1 18.7 41.2 5 40
100 30.5 Spool 5 40 2.5 5.5 21.3 47.0 5 40
120 36.6 Spool 5 40 2.8 6.2 22.7 50.0 5 40
140 42.4 Spool 5 20 3.7 8.0 14.6 32.2 5 20
160 48.8 Spool 5 20 3.8 8.4 16.3 36.0 5 20
165 50.0 Spool 5 20 4.2 9.2 16.7 36.8 5 20
200 60.0 Spool 5 20 4.3 9.4 18.5 40.0 5 20
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
For more information and service locations in Use within five years from date of
your area, please contact Austin Powder manufacture under good storage conditions.

ID Number: UN 0255
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2014030694
EX-2012060770

Products described in this bulletin are sold by Austin Powder Company without warranty; express, implied or statutory or as
to MERCHANTABILITY, except as expressly stated in Austin Powders straight bill of lading. Under no circumstances shall
seller be liable for loss of anticipated profits, consequential damages or incidental damages.
E*Star Seismic PIB 9-8-09 | 3-16-16

Emulex 900 Series
AUSTIN POWDER
Detonator Sensitive Emulsion
DESCRIPTION
Emulex 900 series is a detonator sensitive emulsion explosive with putty like
texture packaged in plastic film, tampable plastic film or rigid paper tube cartridges.
BENEFITS
Excellent fragmentation when proper

grade is matched to the rock conditions.
>99% borehole coupling when loading

cut or tamped cartridges.
Excellent water resistance in all grades.
Superior resistance to dynamic pre-

compression.
PROPERTIES
Density Fume Water VOD
Product
[g/cc] RBS Class Resistance [ft/s] [m/s]
Emulex 917 1.17 107 1 Excellent 17,000 5,577
PRIMING
Use a high strength detonator (Rock*Star, Shock*Star or equivalent). If product temperature is below 0
F (-17 C), prime with a minimum of a Gold Nugget (8 gm) cast booster. This product is not designed for
use with any strength of detonating cord.
Emulex 900 Series
Cartridge Size Cartridge Weight Case Count
917 927 937
[in] [mm] [lb] [kg] 50 lb / 22.5 kg
1 x 12 25 x 300 V, PMP V, PMP --- 0.38 0.17 132
1 x 12 32 x 300 V, PMP V, PMP --- 0.67 0.30 75
1 x 12 38 x 300 V, PMP V, PMP --- 0.88 0.40 57
1 x 16 32 x 400 --- AT --- 0.89 0.40 56
1 x 16 38 x 400 V, PMP V, AT, PMP --- 1.28 0.58 39
1 x 16 44 x 400 V V, AT --- 1.61 0.73 31
2 x 16 50 x 400 V V, BN V, BN 2.27 1.03 22
2 x 16 57 x 400 V V, BN V, BN 2.50 1.13 20
2 x 16 63 x 400 V V, BN V, BN 3.33 1.51 15
2 x 16 69 x 400 V V, BN V, BN 3.85 1.75 13
3 x 16 75 x 400 V V, BN V, BN 4.55 2.06 11
3 x 16 82 x 400 V V, BN V, BN 5.00 2.27 10
3 x 16 88 x 400 V V, BN V, BN 6.25 2.84 8
V = Plastic Film; PMP = Poly Mylar Poly Laminate Film (tampable); AT, BN = Rigid Paper Tube
--- Not Available
STORAGE

locations in your area, please One year from date of manufacture under
contact:

UN CLASSIFICATION
25800 Science Park Drive Shipping Name: Explosive, Blasting, Type E
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 Class & Division: 1.1D
ID Number: UN0241
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Enviroseis
AUSTIN POWDER
DESCRIPTION
Enviroseis is a detonator sensitive, high viscosity explosive packaged in paper
shells or rigid plastic cartridges.
BENEFITS
High detonation velocity produces
excellent seismic pulse images.
Does not contain molecular explosives,

nitroglycerin or perchlorates.
, Predominate detonation by-products are
water vapor, carbon dioxide and
nitrogen.
Desensitizes and decomposes in shorter

time period as compared to conventional
seismic explosives.
PROPERTIES
Density Temperature Pressure Water VOD

[g/cc] Sensitivity [kb] Resistance [ft/s] [m/s]
1.16 -20 F / -29 C 100 Excellent 19,200 5,910
PRIMING
Use a high-strength detonator (Seismic*Star ESP or equivalent).

Enviroseis
PACKAGING
Cartridge Cartridge Size Cartridge Weight Case Case Weight
Style [in] [mm] [lb] [kg] Count [lb] [kg]
Paper Shell * 27 x 1/8 kg .28 .13 160 44 20
Plastic Cartridge * 51 x kg .55 .25 80 44 20
Plastic Cartridge * 51 x kg 1.1 .50 40 44 20
Plastic Cartridge * 51 x 1 kg 2.2 1.00 20 44 20
Plastic Cartridge 2 x 1.1 lb * 1.1 .50 40 44 20
Plastic Cartridge 2 x 2 lb * 2.5 1.13 20 50 22.7
Plastic Cartridge* * 60 x kg 1.1 .50 40 44 20
Plastic Cartridge* * 60 x 1 kg 2.2 1.00 20 44 20
* 60 mm Plastic Cartridge has a threaded fast lock connector.
STORAGE

SHELF LIFE
contact Austin Powder Companys good storage conditions.
headquarters:

ID Number: UN 0241
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
HEET / Hydromite
Packaged Blends
AUSTIN POWDER Booster Sensitive Emulsion / ANFO Blends
DESCRIPTION
Hydromite & HEET products are blasting agent mixtures of emulsion and ANFO packaged in
plastic film or woven poly-plastic cartridges.
BENEFITS
Wide choice of energies to match blasting

requirements.
Develops excellent gas volume for heave
displacement.
Economical wet hole charge.
Excellent water resistance in all grades
(HEET dependent upon package integrity).
Superior resistance to dynamic pre-
compression.
PROPERTIES
Density VOD
Product
[g/cc] RBS [ft/s] [m/s]
HEET 130 1.22 138 13,500 4,100
HEET 140 1.32 144 16,000 4,875
Hydromite 820 1.28 132 14,000 4,270
Hydromite 823 1.29 147 13,700 4,180
Hydromite 840 1.27 126 14,900 4,550
Hydromite 843 1.28 141 14,600 4,450
Hydromite 860 1.26 122 15,800 4,820
Hydromite 863 1.27 138 15,500 4,725
PRIMING
These products are blasting agent explosives and must be in direct contact with an appropriate
size cast booster (recommended minimum 1 lb). Additional primers may be required depending
upon borehole or geological conditions.
HEET / Hydromite Packaged Blends
PACKAGING
Cartridge Cartridge Size (dia. x wt.)
Style Inch x lb mm x kg
RF 2x9 65 x 4.1
WPP 3 x 10 75 x 4.5
RF 3 x 12 75 x 5.5
WPP 3 x 15 90 x 6.8
RF 3 x 16 90 x 7.3
WPP 4 x 20 100 x 9.1
WPP 4 x 25 114 x 11.4
WPP 5 x 30 127 x 13.6
WPP 5 x 40 140 x 18.2
WPP 6 x 40 150 x 18.2
WPP 6 x 50 165 x 22.7
WPP 7 x 50 178 x 22.7
WPP 7 x 50 190 x 22.7
WPP 8 x 50 203 x 22.7
WPP 8 x 50 216 x 22.7
WPP 9 x 50 229 x 22.7
WPP Woven Polypropylene
RF Plastic Film
STORAGE
For more information and service state, provincial and federal laws.
SHELF LIFE
contact: Three months from date of manufacture
under good storage conditions.
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 Shipping Name: Explosive, Blasting, Type E
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Hornet Cast Booster
AUSTIN POWDER High-Density Explosives for

DESCRIPTION
Austin Powder Hornet Cast Boosters are high-density molecular explosives designed to produce
high detonation pressures for optimum initiation of blasting agents. Austin Hornet Cast Boosters
are specifically designed to accomadate detonators up to 4 (101.5mm) in length. The Hornet
family of cast boosters is designed to be initiated by non-electric, electric and electronic
detonators that are classified as a minimum of #8 strength (450mg or greater PETN) base
charge. The Hornet family of cast boosters is Detonator Only sensitive. (Not for use with
detonating cord)
BENEFITS
Austin Hornet Cast Boosters detonate in

excess of 24,000 ft/sec (7,380 m/sec).
Over 230 kb of detonation pressure ensures

optimum steady state velocity for blasting
agents.
Excellent shelf life, highly resistant to water

and oil.
Bright Red container for added visibility on

blast site.
Optimized initiation energy for all booster

sensitive explosives
SAFETY
Austin Powder Cast Boosters are manufactured with molecular explosives consisting of PETN,
RDX, HMX and TNT, all of which are sensitive to severe impact, heat or friction. As with all
explosives, Cast Boosters must be transported, stored and handled with care. Avoid any impact
with solid surfaces or other Cast Boosters, as the potential for a premature detonation or misfire
is possible.
Hornet Cast Boosters
DIMENSIONS & TYPICAL USES
Outside Units
Weight Length Typical Uses
Product Name Diameter Per Case
[oz] [g] [in] [mm] [in] [mm] Units

Hornet 50 8 227 1.78 45.2 4.85 123.2 100 larger. (Packaging 2 x 50 units)
Priming blasting agents in holes of 2 1/2

Hornet 75 12 340 2.07 52.6 4.85 123.2 60 diameter or larger.

Hornet 100 16 454 2.35 59.7 4.85 123.2 50 larger

Hornet 200 32 908 3.03 77 4.85 123.2 25 larger.
Hornet Packaging Information

Product Inner Outer Case Outer Case Total Gross Total Gross Total NEQ Total NEQ
Carton* Volume (ft3) Volume (m3) case Weight case Weight case Weight case Weight
(Lb) (Kg) (Lb) (Kg)
Hornet 50 2 each 1.14 0.032 53 24.04 50 22.7
Hornet 75 N/A 0.88 0.025 47 21.4 45 20.4
Hornet 100 N/A 0.93 0.0262 53 24 50 22.7
Hornet 200 N/A 0.90 0.0255 52 23.59 50 22.7
* Inner carton can be used as D.O.T. shipping container
STORAGE
For more information and service locations in SHELF LIFE

your area, please contact Austin Powder Five years from date of manufacture under good
storage conditions.
UN CLASSIFICATION
Shipping Name: Boosters
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
EX-1993030285
Products described in this bulletin are sold by Austin Powder Company without warranty; express, implied or statutory or as to MERCHANTABILITY, except
as expressly stated in Austin Powders straight bill of lading. Under no circumstances shall seller be liable for loss of anticipated profits, consequential
damages or incidental damages.
[3-15-10]
Hydromite Advance
AUSTIN POWDER Booster Sensitive Bulk Emulsion for

Underground, Underwater and other
A TRADITION OF SAFETY, STRENGTH AND SERVICE. Construction Blasting Applications.
DESCRIPTION
Hydromite Advance bulk emulsion is specifically formulated to provide the
maximum advance in underground, underwater and other construction blasting
applications.
BENEFITS
100% borehole coupling and high energy produce the

maximum performance for each blast hole.
Excellent water resistance and superior resistance to

dynamic pre-compression assures performance even in
the most critical situations.
PROPERTIES
Density VOD* Fume Minimum Diameter
Product
[g/cc] RBS [ft/s] [m/s] Class [in] [mm]
Hydromite Advance 120 & 220 1.20 113 17,000 5,200 1 1 44
Hydromite Advance 125 & 225 1.25 117 18,000 5,500 1 2 63
Hydromite Advance 200 series utilize a food grade mineral oil fuel to provide greater environmental compatibility.
RBS Relative Bulk Strength (AN/FO @ 0.82 g/cc = 100)
*3 confined
PRIMING
Hydromite Advance is a booster sensitive explosive and must be in direct contact with an
appropriately sized Cast Booster or equivalent primer. Use with detonating cord is not
recommended.
Hydromite Advance
STORAGE
Six months from date of manufacture under
headquarters: good storage conditions.

Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2008120354

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Hydromite 600 Series
AUSTIN POWDER
Booster Sensitive Emulsion
DESCRIPTION
Hydromite 600 series is a blasting agent emulsion explosive with a putty like
texture, packaged in plastic film cartridges.
BENEFITS
Choice of energies to match rock
conditions.
Good borehole coupling characteristics

when cartridge is cut.
Superior resistant to dynamic pre-

compression.
PROPERTIES
Density Fume Water VOD

Product
[g/cc] RBS Class Resistance [ft/s] [m/s]
Hydromite 610/650 1.24 114 1 Excellent 18,200 5,551
Note: 650, 660 & 670 contain high strength microspheres.
Energy is calculated using TIGER, a thermo-dynamic computer code used by Austin Powder Company. Other computer
codes may give different values. ANFO = 100 @ 0.82 g/cc.
PRIMING
These products must be in direct contact with an appropriate size Red-D Prime or cast booster
(recommended minimum 1/3 lb). Additional primers may be required depending upon borehole
or geological conditions.
PACKAGING
Case Count
Cartridge Cartridge Size Cartridge Weight
50 lb / 22.5 kg
Style
[in] [mm] [lb] [kg]
2 x 16 50 x 400 2.38 1.08 21
2 x 16 56 x 400 2.63 1.19 19
Plastic 2 x 16 63 x 400 3.33 1.51 15
2 x 16 69 x 400 4.17 1.89 12
Film
3 x 16 75 x 400 5.00 2.27 10
3 x 16 81 x 400 5.56 2.52 9
3 x 16 88 x 400 7.14 3.24 7
STORAGE
contact: One year from date of manufacture under
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
AUSTIN POWDER
Booster Sensitive Emulsion/Anfo Blend
DESCRIPTION
Hydromite 880 series is a blasting agent emulsion/anfo blend explosive with a putty
like texture, packaged in plastic film cartridges.
BENEFITS
Choice of energies to match rock
conditions.
Develops excellent gas volume for

heave displacement
Good borehole coupling characteristics

when cartridge is cut.
Superior resistant to dynamic pre-

compression.
PROPERTIES
Density Water VOD

Product
Hydromite 880 1.26 122 Excellent 15,800 4,850
PRIMING
These products must be in direct contact with an appropriate size Red-D Prime or cast booster
(recommended minimum 1/3 lb). Additional primers may be required depending upon borehole
or geological conditions.
PACKAGING
Case Count
Cartridge Cartridge Size Cartridge Weight
Style
50 lb / 22.5 kg
[in] [mm] [lb] [kg]
2 x 16 50 x 400 2.38 1.08 21
2 x 16 56 x 400 2.63 1.19 19
Plastic 2 x 16 63 x 400 3.33 1.51 15
2 x 16 69 x 400 4.17 1.89 12
Film
3 x 16 75 x 400 5.00 2.27 10
3 x 16 81 x 400 5.56 2.52 9
3 x 16 88 x 400 7.14 3.24 7
STORAGE
contact:
SHELF LIFE
Six months from date of manufacture under
Austin Powder Company good storage conditions.
Phone: 1-800-321-0752 Class & Division: 1.5D
Fax: 1-216-464-4418 ID Number: UN0332
` EX-1993050178

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Hydromite Bulk Products
AUSTIN POWDER
Pumpable, Booster Sensitive Bulk
Emulsion and Emulsion / ANFO Blend
DESCRIPTION
Bulk hydromites are pumpable blends of Hydromite 1100 and Austinite 15 that
provide excellent water resistance and performance to meet many application
requirements.
BENEFITS
Loading bulk pumpable products can reduce
the time needed to load shots increasing
efficiency.
In wet boreholes, Hydromite bulk products are

pumped to the bottom of the borehole,
displacing the water to providing 100% borehole
coupling.
Chemically sensitized products have a natural

density gradient resulting in a higher density at
the bottom of the borehole where the energy is
needed the most.
PROPERTIES
Density VOD* Water Minimum Hole Diameter

Product
[g/cc] [ft/s] [m/s] Resistance [in] [mm]
Microsphere Sensitized:
Hydromite 3200 1.28 16,220 4,945 Excellent 5 125
Chemically Sensitized:
* 6 confined
PRIMING
These products are booster sensitive explosives and must be in direct contact with an appropriate
size cast booster. Additional primers may be required depending upon geological conditions and
face height.
Hydromite Bulk Products
STORAGE

These products are designed to be used as
they are manufactured from the bulk truck.
contact Austin Powder Companys
headquarters:
UN CLASSIFICATION
Austin Powder Company (Hydromite 1100)
ID Number: UN 0332
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
A-2B
Instantaneous RDX Detonator
CONSTRUCTION FEATURES
22 Gauge Copper
Leg Wires 4 ft A-2B
Shell Length 32 mm / 1.25
Base Charge 5 grains RDX

Teflon Insulation (0.325 gram)
Rubber Plug No-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.2 amperes
(Based on a constant voltage for 1 minute)
Two Crimps All-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.8 amperes
Aluminum Shell Minimum Firing Current (approx.) 0.5 amperes
Leg to Leg Resistance 0.8 0.1 ohm

Plus 0.032 for each foot of duplex wire + 0.27/0.32 ohm
1.25
Fusehead
High Temperature Performance 1 hr. at 350F
Silicone Sleeve
Pressure Rating per 24 Hours 1 hr. at 100 psi
Electrostatic Sensitivity Energy Value 78 mJ

(Double leg to shell capacitor discharge energy level)
Explosive Load
Antistatic sleeve and spark gap protect

against static electricity.
Leg wires are high temperature Teflon

insulated 22 gauge four feet long copper
leg wires.
P.I.B. A-2B/0302
Disclaimer of Warranties Austin Powder Company
and Limitation of Liability
Product described in this bulletin are sold by Austin Powder 25800 Science Park Drive
Company without warranties; express, implied, or by statutory or
as to MECHANTIBILITY, except as expressly stated in Austin Cleveland, Ohio 44122 USA
Powders straight bill of lading. Under no circumstances shall
seller be liable for damages or loss of anticipated profits, 216-464-2400 or 800-321-0752
consequential damages or incidental damages.
Fax 216-464-4418
A-84
Fluid Disabled
22 Gauge Copper
Leg Wires 4 ft. A-84
Teflon Insulation
Base Charge 7.4 grains RDX
(0.480 gram)
Rubber Plug
No-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.2 amperes
Two Crimps All-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.8 amperes
Aluminum Shell Minimum Firing Current (approx.) 0.5 amperes
Leg to Leg Resistance 0.8 0.1 ohm

Fusehead Plus 0.032 for each foot of duplex wire + 0.27/0.32 ohm
2.5
Silicone Sleeve High Temperature Performance 1 hr. at 350F

Explosive Load
Copper Connector
Fluid Disabling Hole

Explosive Load against static electricity.
Aluminum Shell
for Crimping to Leg wires are high temperature Teflon
80 grain cord insulated 22 gauge four feet long copper
leg wires.
P.I.B. A-84/0302
Fax 216-464-4418
A-85
Fluid Disabled Resistorized
22 Gauge Cop-
per A-85
Teflon Insulation
Base Charge 7.4 grains RDX
(0.480 gram)
Rubber Plug
Two Crimps
All-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.8 amperes
Aluminum Shell
Two 27 ohm Minimum Firing Current (approx.) 0.5 amperes
Resistors
Fusehead
Resistors in Series with Bridgewire (2) 27 ohm
2.5
Silicone Sleeve Leg to Leg Resistance 51 to 60 ohm

Explosive Load High Temperature Performance 1 hr. at 350F
Copper Connec-
Fluid Disabling
Explosive Load
Aluminum Shell against static electricity.
for Crimping to
80 grain cord
leg wires.
P.I.B. A-85/0302
Fax 216-464-4418
A-96
High Pressure Resistorized
22 Gauge Copper A-96
Leg Wires 4 ft.

(0.713 gram)
Molded Rubber
Plug No-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.2 amperes
Two Copper All-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.8 amperes

Shells
Minimum Firing Current (approx.) 0.5 amperes
Two 27 ohm
Resistors
2.4
Fusehead Leg to Leg Resistance 51 to 60 ohm

Silicone Sleeve
Pressure Resistance at 325F 15,000 PSI/1 hr.
Third Shell High Temperature Performance 1 hr. at 325F

for Component
Protection
Explosive Load


leg wires.
P.I.B. A-96/0402
Fax 216-464-4418
A-96 L
22 Gauge Copper A-96 L
Leg Wires 4 ft.

(0.454 gram)
Molded Rubber
Plug No-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.2 amperes
Two Copper All-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.8 amperes

Shells
Two 27 ohm
Resistors
2.4
Fusehead Leg to Leg Resistance 51 to 60 ohm

Silicone Sleeve
Pressure Resistance at 325F 15,000 PSI/1 hr.
Third Shell High Temperature Performance 1 hr. at 325F

for Component
Protection
Explosive Load

Leg wires are high temperature Nylon

leg wires.
P.I.B. A-96L/0402
Fax 216-464-4418
A-105
22 Gauge Copper
Leg Wires 4 ft.
A-105
Molded Rubber
Plug Base Charge 15 grains RDX
(0.972 gram)
Two Copper Shells No-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.2 amperes

Two 27 ohm
Resistors
Fusehead

3.5
Silicone Sleeve
Third Shell for

Leg to Leg Resistance 51 to 60 ohm
Component Plus 0.032 for each foot of duplex wire + 0.27/0.32 ohm
Protection
Pressure Resistance at 325 F 15,000 psi /1 hr
Explosive Load
Temp. Performance / Ambient Pressure 1 hr. at 325 F
Explosive Load
Aluminum Shell
for Crimping to
80 grain cord Antistatic sleeve and spark gap protect

leg wires.
P.I.B. A-105/0402
Fax 216-464-4418
A-105-100
22 Gauge Copper
Leg Wires 4 ft.
A-105-100
Molded Rubber
Plug Base Charge 15 grains RDX
(0.972 gram)
Two Copper Shells No-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.2 amperes

Two 27 ohm
Resistors
Fusehead

3.5
Silicone Sleeve
Third Shell for

Component Plus 0.032 for each foot of duplex wire + 0.27/0.32 ohm
Protection
Pressure Resistance at 325 F 15,000 psi /1 hr
Explosive Load
Temp. Performance / Ambient Pressure 1 hr. at 325 F
Explosive Load
Aluminum Shell
for Crimping to
100 grain cord Antistatic sleeve and spark gap protect

leg wires.
P.I.B. A-105-100/0402
Fax 216-464-4418
A140
Resistorized
22 Gauge Copper A-140
Leg Wires 4 ft
Teflon Insulation Base Charge 5 grains RDX

(0.325 gram)
Rubber Plug
Two Crimps
Aluminum Shell
Two 27 ohm
Resistors Resistors in Series with Bridgewire (2) 27 ohm
1.25
Fusehead
Silicone Sleeve Plus 0.032 for each foot of duplex wire + 0.27/0.32 ohm
Pressure Rating 1 hr. at 100 psi

Explosive Load



leg wires.
P.I.B. A-140/0302
Fax 216-464-4418
A-140 F
22 Gauge Copper
Leg Wires 4 ft. A-140 F
Teflon Insulation
(0.325 gram)
Rubber Plug
Two Crimps
Aluminum Shell
Two 27 ohm Minimum Firing Current (approx.) 0.5 amperes
Resistors
Fusehead
1.93
Silicone Sleeve Leg to Leg Resistance 51 to 60 ohm



( 180 Degrees )
Explosive Load

leg wires.
DO NOT REMOVE TAPE UNTIL IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO USE !
P.I.B A-140F/0402
Fax 216-464-4418
A-140 F & Block
Instantaneous RDX Detonator Assembly
22 Gauge Copper
Leg Wires 4 ft. CONSTRUCTION FEATURES
Teflon Insulation
A-140 F Detonator
Rubber Plug

Two Crimps
(0.325 gram)
Aluminum Shell No-Fire Current ( approx.) 0.2 amperes

Two 27 ohm
1.93
Resistors
Fusehead Minimum Firing Current (approx.) 0.5 amperes

Silicone Sleeve

Fluid Disabling
+ 0.27/0.32 ohm
Hole Plus 0.032 for each foot of duplex wire
Fluid Disabling
Hole Electrostatic Sensitivity Energy Value 781 mJ
Explosive Load

A-140 F Detonator

Block with Retaining Wire leg wires.
P.I.B. A-140FB/0402 (1/2)

Disclaimer of Warranties
and Limitation of Liability 25800 Science Park Drive
Product described in this bulletin are sold by Austin Powder
Cleveland, Ohio 44122 USA
as to MECHANTIBILITY, except as expressly stated in Austin
216-464-2400 or 800-321-0752
seller be liable for damages or loss of anticipated profits, Fax 216-464-4418
A-140 F & Block
Instantaneous RDX Detonator Assembly
A 140 F & Block

RDX EXPLOSIVE Detonator & Block Assembly
Following Your Companys Place A-140 F Detonator into Safety
Arming Procedure for Safe Tube, before removing the detonator
Explosive Handling and shunt.
Arming of a Gun
Connect the ground lead wire and the hot
lead wire of the detonator to the gun
Remove the tape covering the fluid

disabling holes of the detonator.
Slide the detonator into the slotted hole

of the block, aligning the holes with the
slot. Detonators should bottom out on
the retaining wire.
Slide cord through the cord hole of the

block as you push the block into the gun.
To remove detonator, only pull on the

Fluid Desensitized shell of the detonator.
Never pull on the leg wires !

350 F for 1 Hour
P.I.B. A-140FB/0402 (2/2)

Fax 216-464-4418
A-161
Ultra High Temperature Resistorized
Fluid Desensitized Detonator
A-161
Detonator Length 53 mm / 2.1
Base Charge 6.2 grains HNS

( 0.402 gram)
51 to 60 Ohm Resistance API 51 Ohm
High Temperature Performance 1 hour at

Desensitized in Fluid 460 F
After 5 Minutes Electrostatic Sensitivity Energy Value 781 mJ
HNS Explosive Base

Load 6.2 Grains Teflon Insulated 22 Gauge Copper Leg Wires -
Four Feet
Rated to 460 F Molded Rubber Plug
for 1 hour Aluminum Shell with Two Fluid Holes
Aluminum Tape Covering Fluid Holes
DO NOT REMOVE TAPE UNTIL IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO USE !
P.I.B. A-161/0302
Fax 216-464-4418
Overbreak Control
Products
AUSTIN POWDER Detonator Sensitive Emulsion
DESCRIPTION
Emuline and Red-D Lite-E are explosive products especially designed for controlled blasting
applications requiring de-coupling of the explosive charge such as pre-splitting, trim blasting or
smoothwall technique.
BENEFITS
Emuline is a continuous length of emulsion

packaged in tough film cartridges with an
attached line of detonating cord. The
continuous length can be easily cut to
desired length.
Red-D Lite-E is an emulsion packaged in

rigid paper cartridges with couplers that
quickly connect together.
PROPERTIES
Density Pressure Water VOD

Product
[g/cc] [kb] Resistance [ft/s] [m/s]
Emuline 1.05 57 Excellent 14,000 4,270
Red-D Lite-E 1.06 58 Excellent 15,000 4,570
PRIMING
Emuline: Use a high strength detonator (Rock*Star, Shock*Star or equivalent) or A-Cord

(25 gr/ft) detonating cord secured to the products attached detonating cord.
Red-D Lite-E: Use a high strength detonator (Rock*Star, Shock*Star or equivalent). If product
temperature is below 20 F (-6 C), prime with a minimum of a Gold Nugget (8 gm) cast
booster. This product is not designed for use with any strength of detonating cord.
Overbreak Control Products
PACKAGING
Case Quantity
Cartridge Size Cartridge Weight
Product 50 lb / 22.5 kg
[in] [mm] [lb/ft] [kg/m] [ft] [m]
7
Emuline 8 x 16 22 x 400 0.31 0.47 160 6 48.8 1.8
Emuline 1 x 16 32 x 400 0.59 0.88 85 3 25.9 0.9
Case Quantity
Cartridge Size Cartridge Weight
Product 50 lb / 22.5 kg
[in] [mm] [lb/ft] [kg/m] [Ctg]
7
Red-D Lite-E 8 x 24 22 x 600 0.30 0.43 83
STORAGE

contact: good storage conditions.

ID Number: UN0241
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-1993050177

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Permissible Products
AUSTIN POWDER MSHA Approved Explosives for

Underground Coal and Gassy Mines.
DESCRIPTION
Austin Powder Company has developed a variety of permissible products to meet virtually every application. Each of
these products offer superior performance and are approved for use in underground coal mines or where a
permissible explosive is desired.
Coalmex is a detonator sensitive emulsion explosive with a paste like consistency packaged in plastic film
cartridges.
Red-D Gel-B is a high velocity and energy dynamite designed for blasting hard coal and difficult rock applications,
such as overcasts and undercasts.
Rockbuster II is a non-incendive sheathed explosive approved by MSHA for unconfined blasting of large boulders
and rock slabs in underground coal mines.
BENEFITS
Coalmex
All Purpose emulsion explosive
for blasting coal, partings, rock Rockbuster II
binders and overcasts. Completely enclosed unit does
Resistant to dynamic pre- not require drilling or stemming.
compression. Easy to handle, prime and place.
Flexible package conforms to
Red-D Gel-B the surface.
High density and velocity Saves money by reducing
dynamite. longwall downtime.
Dependable under extreme
conditions.
Delivers high energy for difficult
blasting.
PROPERTIES
Density Water VOD

Product
Coalmex 1.12 130 Excellent 16,800 5,120
Red-D Gel-B 1.35 166 Excellent 16,000 4,876
Rockbuster NA NA Excellent 15,750 4,800
PRIMING
Coalmex: Use a permissible high-strength detonator (Coalmine Delay or equivalent).
Red-D Gel-B: Use a permissible high-strength detonator (Coalmine Delay or equivalent).
Rockbuster II: Must be primed with a Rockbuster Special instantaneous electric detonator.
Permissible Products
PACKAGING
Cartridge Size Case Count

Product
[in] [mm] 50 lb / 20 kg
1 x 16 32 x 400 60
Coalmex
1 x 16 38 x 400 48
1 x8 32 x 200 88
Red-D Gel-B
1 x 16 32 x 400 44
Rockbuster II 13 x 8.5 x 3.5 330 x 215 x 89 4

STORAGE

One year from date of manufacture under
contact: good storage conditions.

Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 Coalmex
Phone: 1-800-321-0752 Class & Division: 1.1D
Fax: 1-216-464-4418 ID Number: UN0241
Web: www.austinpowder.com Red-D Gel-B
Email: info@austinpowder.com Shipping Name: Explosive, Blasting, Type A
ID Number: UN0081
DOT REFERENCE NUMBER Rockbuster
Coalmex (EX-1993050177) Shipping Name: Rockbuster II
Red-D Gel-B (EX-1993030286) Class & Division: 1.1D
Rockbuster II (EX-1993030286) ID Number: UN0081

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Red-D Prime
AUSTIN POWDER
DESCRIPTION
Red-D Prime is a detonator sensitive emulsion explosive with a putty like texture
packaged in plastic film or rigid paper tube cartridges for priming small to medium
diameter blast holes.
BENEFITS
Resistant to dynamic pre-compression
Good detonation pressure
Economical primer for:

- Austinite Series (ANFO, WR-300)
- Hydromite Advance (repumpable bulk emulsion)
- Hydromite 600 & 880 Series (med. dia. cartridges)
PROPERTIES

1.15 91 Excellent 18,500 5,640
PRIMING
Use a high strength detonator (Rock*Star, Shock*Star or equivalent). If product temperature is below 0F
(-17C), prime with a minimum of a Gold Nugget (8 gm) cast booster. This product is not designed for use
with any strength of detonating cord.
Red-D Prime
PACKAGING
Cartridge Cartridge Size Cartridge Weight Case Count
Style [in] [mm] [lb] [kg] 50 lb / 22.5 kg
1x8 32 x 200 0.42 0.19 118
Plastic Film 1x8 38 x 200 0.58 0.26 86
Or 1x8 44 x 200 0.83 0.38 60
Rigid Paper Tube 2x8 50 x 200 1.04 0.47 48
3x8 75 x 200 2.2 1.0 23
STORAGE
contact Austin Powder Companys One year from date of manufacture under

ID Number: UN0241
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 2/22/13]
RockStar Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER
Electric Millisecond Delay Detonators
DESCRIPTION
RockStar electric detonators are designed to provide the precise control

necessary to produce accurate and consistent blasting results in a variety of
blasting applications in the mining, quarrying and construction industries.
BENEFITS

exceeds the standard #8 strength
detonator.
Industries strongest aluminum

shell reduces the possibility of
water hammer effect.
Anti-static PVC insulation for

added protection from extraneous
currents.
Wide selection of delay intervals

provide greater flexibility in blast
design.
RockStar Delay Sequence

Delay # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
MS Time 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300
RockStar Delay Sequence (continued)
Delay # 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 24 26 28 30
MS Time 325 350 375 400 425 450 475 500 600 700 800 900 1000
RockStar Detonators
RockStar Resistance
[ft] 8 12 16 24 30 40 60 80 120 150 200 250
Length
[m] 2.4 3.7 4.9 7.3 9.1 12.2 18.3 24.4 36.6 45.7 60.9 76.2
Total []* 1.3 1.45 1.6 1.9 1.65 1.85 2.25 2.7 3.55 4.15 5.2 6.3
RockStar Recommended Firing Current

Circuit Type Single Detonator Single Series Parallel Series Parallel
RockStar Packaging
Length Case Weight Case Wire
[ft] [m] [lb] [kg] Count Configuration
8 2.4 9.5 4.3 100 Short Fold
12 3.7 11.5 5.2 100 Short Fold
16 4.9 13.5 6.1 100 Short Fold
24* 7.3* 11.0 5.0 60 Short Fold
30** 9.1** 13.5 6.1 40 Long Fold
40 12.2 13.0 5.9 30 Long Fold
60 18.3 12.5 5.7 20 Long Fold
80 24.4 16.0 7.3 20 Long Fold
120 36.6 24.0 10.9 20 Spooled
150 45.7 15.5 7.0 10 Spooled
200 60.9 16.0 7.3 8 Spooled
250 76.2 19.5 8.9 8 Spooled
* All RockStar 24 (7.3 m) and less, have 22 AWG (0.6 mm) copper wire.
** All RockStar 30 (9.1 m) and more, have 20 AWG (0.8 mm) copper wire.
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE

Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 Class & Division: 1.4B or 1.1B
ID Number: UN 0255
Phone: 1-800-321-0752

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Seis-Gel
AUSTIN POWDER
60% High Velocity Seismic Dynamite
DESCRIPTION
Seis-Gel is a high velocity, 60% seismic explosive. The special formulation of this
nitroglycerin based product assures reliable detonation after prolonged immersion
under high hydrostatic pressures. Seis-Gel is characterized by high velocity and
consistent performance under severe winter conditions or in hot, humid areas.
BENEFITS
Detonates consistently to produce a sharp

pulse of seismic energy.
,
Available in plastic threaded cartridges or
paper shell.
Ideal for deep hole work and prolonged sleep

time.
PROPERTIES

1.5 115 Excellent 20,000 6,100
PRIMING

Seis-Gel
PACKAGING
Cartridge Cartridge Size Case Case

Style [in] [mm] Count Weight
Paper Shell * 51 x kg 80 20 kg
Paper Shell * 51 x 1 kg 20 20 kg
Plastic Threaded Cartridge 2 x 1 lb * 50 50 lb
2 x2
Plastic Threaded Cartridge * 20 50 lb
lb
Plastic Threaded Cartridge * 60 x kg 40 20 lb
Plastic Threaded Cartridge * 60 x 1 kg 20 20 lb
STORAGE
contact Austin Powder Companys Two years from date of manufacture under

ID Number: UN 0081
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Seismic Detonating Cord
The Industrys Premium Line of Seismic
DESCRIPTION
seismic industry. Detonating cord is used to initiate detonator sensitive seismic explosives.
Detonating cord is also used to provide a path of initiation for non-electric initiation. Detonating
cord has a core of PETN (pentaerythritol tetranitrate) encased in multiple polypropylene yarns,
over-extruded with a polyethylene jacket and high strength textile yarns.
BENEFITS
Ideally suited for use with 3-D Star SSD.
TYPICAL USES
Lite Line : Downline under all but the most severe conditions.
A-Cord : Small, medium and large hole downlines.
All detonating cords are available with FS (Flash Suppressant outer jacket) upon request.

Case Weight
Product Name* Diameter Strength Color
[in] [lb]
0.155 +/- (2) 2000
0.015 Spools
0.165 +/- (2) 1000
A-Cord 25 5.3 230 22 Green
0.015 Spools
0.197 +/- (2) 1000
0.015 Spools
* Available in other sizes upon request.
STORAGE
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
ID Number: UN 0065
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-1993030282

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Seisprime
AUSTIN POWDER
High-Density Molecular Explosive
DESCRIPTION
Seisprime is formulated of a composite of high density, high velocity molecular explosives.

Seisprime is engineered to produce over 240 kilo bars of detonation pressure. The rigid threaded
plastic Seisprime cartridge is designed to accept an anchor point or top anchor, and is provided
with two detonator wells. Seisprime has the longest sleep time of any commercial seismic
explosive. The formulation suits the requirements of mini-hole, as well as deep hole seismic
exploration. Use a high-strength Seismic detonator of 720mg PETN or greater for reliable
initiation.
BENEFITS
24,500 fps detonation velocity produces excellent seismic
pulse images.
Formulated to achieve a higher detonation temperature

and lower post detonation gas production than standard
seismic Pentolite, Dynamites or Emulsions.
Does not contain nitroglycerine or perchlorates.
Full function reliability in all typical geophysical hole

depths/water conditions.
PROPERTIES
Velocity of Detonation Total Gas

Energy* Density Water
Detonation Pressure* Generation*
(MJ/kg) (grams/cc) Resistance
(mps / fps) (kilo bars) (liters / kg)
7,538 / 24,500 240 619 6.33 1.73 Excellent
*Detonation pressure, total gas generation and energy values are calculated using Tiger , a well established
thermodynamic computer code. Other computer codes may give different values.
Seisprime
PACKAGING
Product Cartridge Size** Quantity per Case Weigh Case Size

(kg / lbs.) (mm / in.) case (kg / lbs.) (cm / inches)
32.4 x 44.4 x 29.8
Seisprime (0.5 / 1.1) 57 / 2 40 21.5 / 47.4 lb 12 x 17 x 11
32.4 x 44.4 x 29.8
Seisprime (1.0 / 2.2) 57 / 2 20 21.5 / 47.4 lb 12 x 17 x 11
33 x 78.1 x 11.7
Seisprime (2.0 / 4.4) 57 / 2 10 21.5 / 47.4 lb 13 x 30 x 4
33 x 78.1 x 11.7
Seisprime (2.5 / 5.5) 57 / 2 10 25.9 / 57.0 lb 13 x 30 x 4
*Available in other sizes upon request.
STORAGE

SHELF LIFE
locations in your area, please Indefinite from date of manufacture under
headquarters:

25800 Science Park Drive Shipping Name: Boosters
ID Number: UN 0042
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-1993030285

[01/22/09]
ShockStar
Dual-Delays
AUSTIN POWDER Non-Electric, Millisecond Delay Detonators
DESCRIPTION
ShockStar Dual-Delays combine In-Hole Delays and Quick-Relay Connectors in
one product. This combination offers convenience for storage and inventorying of
one product instead of two and often reduces space requirements for
transportation. Connecting of blast patterns is generally faster with Dual-Delays as
fewer connections are required in total. Additionally, fewer individual products used
in the blast pattern reduces clutter at connection points and makes visual
inspections easier. For millisecond delay blasting, Dual-Delays are available in a
variety of delay configurations.
BENEFITS
Manufactured with bright yellow shock

tube for high visibility.
Surface connector has eight tube

capacity and is color-coded to surface
delay time.
750 mg base charge of PETN to ensure

strong initiation energy under even the
most extreme conditions (in-hole
detonator only).
Delay composition encased in a steel

jacket to prevent performance loss due
to transient pressure from nearby
detonating holes.
Equipped with a tear-proof color-coded

delay tag that lists DSC, delay time,
delay period and length of the detonator.
ShockStar
Dual-Delays
LENGTH, DELAY & PACKAGING
Dual-Delay Detonators (DDD)

Length NEQ
Coil Style Quantity
(ft) (m) Grams
12 3.7 Fast 8 70 105
16 4.9 Fast 8 70 105
20 6.1 Fast 8 60 90 Available Delay Configurations
24 7.3 Fast 8 60 90
30 * 9.2 Fast 8 60 90 17/350 25/350 42/350
40 12.2 Fast 8 50 75 17/375 25/375 42/375
50 15.3 Fast 8 40 60 17/450 25/450 42/450
60 * 18.3 Fast 8 40 60 17/475 25/475 42/475
80 24.4 Fast 8 X 30 45 17/500 25/500 42/500
100 30.5 Fast 8 X 20 30 17/700 25/700 42/700
120 36.6 Fast 8 X 20 30 Long Period (LP) 200/5000
140 42.7 Fast 8 X 20 30
160 48.8 Spool 8 12
225 68.6 Spool 8 12
*NOTE: For 30 Ft and 60 Ft Detonators produced after 10-3-2011
30 9.2 Fast 8 50 75
60 18.3 Fast 8 30 45
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
For more information and service For optimum accuracy, use within three years from
locations in your area, please contact date of manufacture under good storage conditions.
Austin Powder Companys headquarters:
UN CLASSIFICATION
Austin Powder Company Shipping Name: Detonator Assemblies, Non-Electric
25800 Science Park Drive Class & Division: 1.4B or 1.1B
DOT REFERENCE NUMBERS
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418 EX-2012070727 EX-2012081113
Web: www.austinpowder.com EX-2012070728 EX-2012091493
All ShockStar non-electric detonators are manufactured by Austin Star Detonator Co., Brownsville, TX.

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
ShockStar
LP Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER Non-Electric, Long Period Delay Detonators
DESCRIPTION
ShockStar long period detonator products include LP In-Hole Delays and LP Dual-Delay
Detonators.
ShockStar LP In-Hole Delays are available in a sequence of 26 whole number periods from
instantaneous (0 ms) to 9600 ms. Austins LP delay sequence is appropriate for applications such
as tunneling and shaft or raise mining where long delays are required between holes to allow for
movement of broken rock. They are designed to be used as down-hole detonators for the
initiation of cast boosters, high explosives or pneumatically loaded AN/FO. In-Hole delays come
equipped with a T-Connector for compatibility with detonating cord initiation.
ShockStar LP Dual-Delays with the 200/5000 ms configuration are designed to allow the
efficiency of dual-delay detonators to be used in LP delay applications. They achieve high
inventory efficiency by replacing an entire series of delay detonators with a single product. Dual-
Delays are equipped with the patented eight tube capacity Quick-Relay Connector with a white
colored end cap for better visibility in low light workplaces.
BENEFITS
750 mg base charge of PETN to ensure

strong initiation energy under even the
most extreme conditions (down-hole
detonator only).
LP In-Hole Delays
Delay composition encased in a steel

jacket to prevent performance loss due
to transient pressure from nearby
detonating holes.
Equipped with a tear-proof delay tag that

lists DSC, delay time, delay period and
length of the detonator.
Manufactured with bright yellow shock

tubing for high visibility. LP Dual-Delays
ShockStar
LP Detonators
LP IN-HOLE DELAYS LP - IHD Available Periods MS Delays

Period# 0 1 2 3 4
Length Coil NEQ Delay, ms 0 200 400 600 800
Quantity
(ft) (m) Style Grams
Period# 5 6 7 8 9
8 2.4 Lariat 180 180 Delay, ms 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
12 3.7 Lariat 150 150 Period# 10 11 12 13 14
16 4.9 Lariat 120 120 Delay, ms 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
20 6.1 Lariat 120 120 Period# 15 16 17 18 19
24 7.3 Lariat 80 80 Delay, ms 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500
LP DUAL-DELAYS LP-DDD Period# 20 21 22 23 24
Delay, ms 7000 7500 8000 8500 9000
Length Coil NEQ Period# 25
Quantity
(ft) (m) Style Grams Delay, ms 9600
12 3.7 Fast 8 70 105
16 4.9 Fast 8 70 105 LP Dual 200ms / 5000ms
24 7.3 Fast 8 60 90 Delay
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
For more information and service For optimum accuracy, use within one year from date
locations in your area, please contact of manufacture under good storage conditions.
UN CLASSIFICATION
Shipping Name: Detonator Assemblies, Non-Electric
Class & Division: 1.1B LP IHD / 1.4B LP- DDD
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122
ID Number: UN 0360
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2012070727
EX-2012070728
EX-2012081112
EX-2012081113

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
ShockStar
MS Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER Non-Electric, Millisecond Delay Detonators
DESCRIPTION
ShockStar MS Series In-Hole Delays are available in a sequence of 31 whole

number periods from instantaneous (0 ms) to 1000 ms. They are designed to be
used as down-hole detonators for the initiation of cast boosters, high explosives or
pneumatically loaded ANFO. In-Hole Delays come equipped with a T-Connector for
compatibility with detonating cord initiation or can be initiated by an electric or non-
electric detonator or approved shock tube starter device.
BENEFITS
750 mg base charge of PETN

to ensure strong initiation
energy under even the most
extreme conditions.
Delay composition encased in a

steel jacket to prevent
performance loss due to
transient pressure from nearby
detonating holes.
Equipped with a tear-proof

delay tag that lists DSC, delay
time, delay period and length of
the detonator.
ShockStar MS Detonators
IN-HOLE MS DETONATORS
Length NEQ
Coil Style Quantity
(ft) (m) Grams
12 3.7 Fast 8 70 70 Available Periods MS Delays
16 4.9 Fast 8 70 70 Period# 0 1 2 3 4 5
20 6.1 Fast 8 60 60 Delay (ms) 0 25 50 75 100 125
30 9.2 Fast 8 60 60 Period# 6 7 8 9 10 11
40 12.2 Fast 8 50 50 Delay (ms) 150 175 200 225 250 275
50 15.3 Fast 8 40 40 Period# 12 13 14 15 16 17
60 18.3 Fast 8 40 40 Delay (ms) 300 325 350 375 400 425
Period# 18 19 20 22 24 26
80 24.4 Fast 8X 30 30
Delay (ms) 450 475 500 600 700 800
100 30.5 Fast 8X 20 20 Period# 28 30
120 36.6 Fast 8X 20 20 Delay (ms) 900 1000
130 39.7 Spool 10 10
150 45.8 Spool 10 10
160 48.8 Spool 10 10
180 54.9 Spool 10 10
200 61.0 Spool 10 10
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
For optimum accuracy, use within three years from
For more information and service date of manufacture under good storage conditions.
locations in your area, please contact
UN CLASSIFICATION
Shipping Name: Detonator Assemblies, Non-Electric
Class & Division: 1.1B, 1.4B (depending on case count)
ID Number: UN 0361
Phone: 1-800-321-0752 DOT REFERENCE NUMBER

Fax: 1-216-464-4418 EX-2012070727

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
ShockStar Signal
Transmission Lines
AUSTIN POWDER Shock Tube Products for Non-Electric Lead-in from
Blasters Initiation Point to Blast Site
DESCRIPTION
ShockStar Signal Transmission Line products include Lead-In-Line, QuickStart

and STD (shock tube with detonator).
ShockStar Lead-In-Line is used to allow a completely non-electric blasting system

from the Blasters point of initiation all the way through the blast. Lead-In-Line is
available as 200, 500, 1000 or 2,500 ft spools to permit a single splice free signal
line between the Blaster and the blast pattern. Polyethylene splicers are included
with each case of Lead-In-Line for connecting the shock tubes open end to a non-
electric detonator used for starting the blast.
ShockStar QuickStart is equipped with a Quick Relay Connector detonator for

convenient splice-free starting at the first hole in a shock tube blast pattern.
ShockStar STDs are used for starting detonating cord trunklines. QuickStart
STDs are available in 200, 500, 1,000 and 2,500 ft lengths.
BENEFITS
Constructed from Austins three

layered shock tube with a white
colored jacket for good visibility and
differentiation from delay detonator
assemblies.
Initiate consistently and silently at

6,200 ft/s (1,900 m/s)
Packaged on sturdy spools for

durability during shipping and multiple Lead In Line STD
uses.
ShockStar Signal
Transmission Lines
PACKAGING
Q QuickStart (200 mg) STD (450 mg)

Length NEQ
Coil Style Quantity
(ft) (m) Grams
200 61.0 Spool 8 14
500 152.5 Spool 4 13
1000 305.0 Spool 2 12
2500 762.5 Spool 2 28
Lead In - Line - LIL

Length NEQ
Coil Style Quantity
(ft) (m) Grams
200 61.0 Spool 8 4
500 152.5 Spool 4 11
1000 305.0 Spool 2 11
2500 762.5 Spool 2 27
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
For optimum accuracy, use within five years from date of
manufacture under good storage conditions.
UN CLASSIFICATION
For more information and service Shipping Name:
locations in your area, please contact Articles, Explosive, n.o.s. (Lead-In-Line)
Detonator Assemblies, Non-Electric (STD)
Class & Division:
1.4S (Lead-in-Line)
Austin Powder Company 1.4B (STD)
25800 Science Park Drive ID Number:
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 UN 0349 (Lead-In-Line)
UN 0361 (STD)
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418 EX-2004040259 (200-1000 ft spool Lead-In-Line)
Web: www.austinpowder.com EX-1994040156 (2,500 ft. spool Lead-In-Line)
Email: info@austinpowder.com EX-2014030524 (QuickStart )
EX-2001030064 (STD Inner Package)

[1/2/02 [3/16/16]
ShockStar
Surface Connectors
AUSTIN POWDER Non-Electric, Millisecond Delay Detonators for
Inter-Deck, Inter-hole or Inter-row Connections
DESCRIPTION
ShockStar Surface Connectors include Quick-Relay Connectors and Surface
Delay Connectors.
ShockStar Quick-Relay Connectors are especially designed for the initiation of

other shock tube detonators as a delay between holes or decks within a hole.
Quick-Relay Connectors are equipped with connector blocks able to contain 8
outgoing shock tubes yet have a lowered base charge to reduce noise levels and
shrapnel cut-off concerns. These detonators are available in 9 delays from
instantaneous (0 ms) to 200 ms. (Quick-Relay Connectors should never be used
to attempt initiation of detonating cord)
ShockStar Surface Delay Connectors are powerful, versatile detonators designed

for compatibility with both shock tube and detonating cord initiation systems.
Connector blocks are able to hold up to 8 outgoing shock tubes or initiate 10 to 200
grain detonating cord. These detonators are available in 8 delays from
instantaneous (0 ms) to 200 ms.
BENEFITS
Connector blocks color-coded to the
delay time of the detonator.
Equipped with a tear-proof delay tag that Quick-Relay Connector

lists DSC, delay time and length of the (Shock tube ONLY)
detonator as well as being color coded to

match the connector block.
Manufactured with red shock tubing for

easy differentiation from down-hole
detonators when visually inspecting a
connected blast pattern.
Surface Delay Connector
(Shock tube and Detonating Cord compatible)
ShockStar
Surface Connectors
Quick Relay Connectors QRC & SDC Quick Relay
Color Codes
Length NEQ 9 ms Green
Coil Style Quantity
(ft) (m) Grams 17 ms Yellow
12 3.7 Lariat 100 50 25 ms Red
20 6.1 Lariat 100 50
33 ms Orange
30 9.2 Lariat 80 40
40 12.2 Lariat 60 30 42 ms White
50 15.3 Lariat 40 20 67 ms Light Blue
60 18.3 Lariat 40 20 100 ms Purple
200 ms Black
H-PAK Optional Packaging
Quick Relay Connector
Length NEQ
Coil Style Quantity Available Delays
(ft) (m) Grams
9 ms 17 ms 25 ms 33 ms
12 3.7 Lariat 15 7.5 42 ms 67 ms 100 ms 200 ms
20 6.1 Lariat 15 7.5
30 9.2 Lariat 10 5 Surface Delay Available Delays
40 12.2 Lariat 10 5 9 ms 17 ms 25 ms 42 ms
50 15.3 Lariat 10 5 67 ms 100 ms 200 ms
60 18.3 Lariat 10 5
STORAGE
locations in your area, please contact SHELF LIFE
For optimum accuracy, use within three years from
date of manufacture under good storage conditions.
Cleveland, Ohio, USA 44122 Shipping Name: Detonator Assemblies, Non-Electric
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
Web: www.austinpowder.com DOT REFERENCE NUMBERS
EX-2014080651

[1/2/02] [3/16/16]
StaticStar
AUSTIN POWDER
Electric Seismic Detonator for the
Geophysical Industry
DESCRIPTION
The StaticStar detonator is specifically designed for the harsh conditions encountered in
a modern 3-D seismic survey. The two part pressed fit sealing plug, combined with a
newly designed adhesion compound, ensures protection from the environment of salt and
brackish waters for extended periods of time. With the largest base charge in the
industry, StaticStar electric detonators will initiate all detonator sensitive seismic
explosives.
BENEFITS
950 mg PETN base charge far exceeds the standard #8 strength detonator.
Designed for extended sleep time in salt / brackish water use.
Consistent break time when firing with 3-10 amperes DC current.
No fire current of 0.45 amperes for extra protection from electrostatic discharge.
Two part sealing plug for protection from water.
Resistant to temperature extremes from -40o F to 150o F
# 20 AWG, high abrasion resistant, Orange HDPE insulated wire with antistatic
additives.
Protected primary explosive charge.

StaticStar
Length Ohms Case Case Wire Electrical Data*
(Ft)* Resistance Count Weight Configuratio No Fire Current 0.45 amps
() (Lb) n All Fire Current 2.00 amps
12 0.84 100 16 Long Fold Series Ignition Current 6.00 amps
24 1.08 100 25 Long Fold No Fire Impulse 8 mJ/ohms
35 1.31 40 20 Spooled All Fire Impulse 16 mJ/ohms
55 1.72 40 26 Spooled Electrostatic Sensitivity
65 1.92 40 29 Spooled Double Wire to Shell 20 kV/500 pF/100 mJ
85 2.33 40 35 Spooled Pin to Pin
100 2.64 40 40 Spooled *Meets or exceeds the IAGC and CAGC Recommended
120 3.05 40 46 Spooled Product Testing Methods and Specifications for Conventional
140 3.46 30 41 Spooled Bridge-wire type Electric Seismic Detonator for Use in
Seismic Operations.
160 3.87 30 45 Spooled
200 4.69 20 39 Spooled
*Other lengths available upon request.
Austin Star Detonator Company
Brownsville, Texas, USA 78521
1-956-831-7751
STORAGE
headquarters: For optimum accuracy, use within three years from
Class & Division: 1.4B or 1.1B
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2014020188
Always: Comply with Safety in the Transportation, Storage, Handling and Use of Explosive Materials, Safety Library
Publication #17, Institute of Makers of Explosives.
Always: Review Safety Guide for the Prevention of Radio Frequency Radiation Hazards in the Use of Commercial
Electric Detonators, Safety Library Publication #20, Institute of Makers of Explosives.
Always: Use two detonators for additional insurance when difficult loading/environmental conditions or extended
sleep time is encountered.
Always: Review Security in the Manufacturing, Transportation, Storage and Use of Commercial Explosives, Safety
Library Publication #27, Institute of Makers of Explosives.
Always: Test detonators, with approved equipment, prior to plugging of holes.
[03/16/16]
StaticStar
AUSTIN POWDER
DESCRIPTION
a modern 3-D seismic survey. The molded rubber plug, combined with a newly designed
crimp on the aluminum shell, ensures protection from the environment of hydrostatic
water pressure for extended periods of time. With the largest base charge in the industry,
StaticStar electric detonators will initiate all detonator sensitive seismic explosives.
BENEFITS
950 mg PETN base charge far exceeds the

standard #8 strength detonator.
Designed for extended sleep time in harsh

conditions.
Consistent break time when firing with 3-10 amperes

DC current.
No fire current of 0.45 amperes for extra protection

from electrostatic discharge.
Molded rubber plug provides protection from water

and added protection from static sources.
Resistant to temperature extremes from -40o C to

66o C
0.8 mm high abrasion resistant, Orange HDPE

insulated wire with antistatic additives.

StaticStar
(m)* Resistance Count Weight Configuratio No Fire Current 0.45 amps
() (kg) n All Fire Current 2.00 amps
3 0.76 200 12 Folded 8 Series Ignition Current 6.00 amps
7 1.06 160 18 Folded 8 No Fire Impulse 8 mJ/ohms
10 1.27 120 18 Folded 8 All Fire Impulse 16 mJ/ohms
13 1.47 80 16 Folded 8 Electrostatic Sensitivity
16 1.68 80 19 Folded 8 Double Wire to Shell 20 kV/500 pF/100 mJ
19 1.88 80 21 Folded 8 Pin to Pin 10 kV/500 pF/25 mJ
22 2.09 64 20 Folded 8 *Meets or exceeds the IAGC and CAGC Recommended
Seismic Operations.
35 2.95 20 20 Spooled

1-956-831-7751
STORAGE
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2014020188
[03/16/16]
TimeStar Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER
Electric Long Period Delay Detonators
DESCRIPTION
TimeStar long period electric delay detonators provide sufficient time for rock
movement necessary for successful blasting of trenches, sewers, tunnels, shafts,
drifts, raises and surface blasting operations. Offered in 16 delays and instant, they
are consistently accurate to prevent overlap, assure better fragmentation and
reduce vibration. With a powerful base charge of over 750 mg and a heavy
aluminum alloy shell, TimeStars provide greater assurance of initiating detonator
sensitive explosives under severe conditions.
BENEFITS

Industries strongest aluminum shell

reduces the possibility of water hammer
effect.
Anti-static PVC insulation for added

protection from extraneous currents.
Wide selection of delay intervals provide

greater flexibility in blast design.
Available TimeStar Delays

Delay # 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
MS Time Instant 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Delay # 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
MS Time 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 7500 8000
TimeStar Detonators
TimeStar Packaging & Resistance

Length Case Weight Case Total Wire
[ft] [m] [lb] [kg] Count [ ]* Configuration
20 6.3 11 5 80 1.77 Short Fold
TimeStar Recommended Firing Current

Single Single Parallel
Circuit Type Parallel
Detonator Series Series
STORAGE

locations in your area, please contact For optimum accuracy, use within three years
Austin Powder Companys headquarters: from date of manufacture under good storage
conditions.
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2001030067

[1/2/02 3/16/16]

THE
3
BLASTERS GUIDE

A Resource for the

Seismic
Product Information
Bulletins
importantinformation. 2016 Seismic PIB Catalog
Phone:2164642400
Fax:2164644418


Seismic PIB
AUSTIN POWDER
A TRADITION OF SAFETY, STRENGTH AND SERVICE. Catalog Index
PIB Title Catalog Page Number
EStar Seismic Detonator 107-111
Enviroseis 112-113
Seis-Gel 114-115
Seismic Detonating Cord 116-117
Seisprime 118-119
StaticStar Detonators (imperial) 120-121
StaticStar Detonators (metric) 122-123

EStar Seismic
Detonators
AUSTIN POWDER Electronic Programmable Detonators
DESCRIPTION
EStar Seismic electronic detonators have been designed to provide the precise control
necessary to produce the most accurate and consistent seismic record. The EStar Seismic
detonator may be programmed in 1- millisecond increments from 1 millisecond to 10 seconds
using the dedicated DLG 1600-100-S Logger. Unique serial number for each EStar Seismic
detonator provides Cradle to Grave traceability.
BENEFITS

Industries most user-friendly and rugged

electronic seismic detonator.
Designed to fire pattern shots up to ten

detonators simultaneously.
Legwire - HDPE insulation for added

protection from current leakage. 0.8 mm
diameter copper wire (#20 AWG).
Advanced pre-fire diagnostics coupled to

the communication protocol.
EStar Seismic Detonators contain a capacitor, a logic and timing circuit, and
pyrotechnic ignition system manufactured by Austin Star Detonator. This electronic
ignition module is integrated with Austin Powders detonator technology to provide a
complete unit. When the capacitor is charged by the DBM 10-S Digital Blasting
Machine, the internal capacitor provides the energy that initiates the bridge wire and
subsequently detonates the base charge.
EStar Seismic
Detonators
DLG1600-100S EStar
Seismic Logger
DBM 10-S Digital Blasting

Machine
EStar DBM 10-S DIGITAL BLASTING MACHINE
EStar DLG 1600-100-S SEISMIC LOGGER
EStar Seismic Detonators
EStar Seismic Required Equipment
Only equipment specifically designed for use with Austin Powder EStar Seismic detonators is permitted.
The currently approved equipment is a DLG 1600-100-S logger and a DBM10-S Digital Blasting Machine*
manufactured by Dan-Mar Co. Inc. An operators manual is to be available at all times when using this
equipment.
.
*Warning: The DBM10-S Digital Blasting Machine is designed for use only with EStar Seismic detonators. Do Not attempt to use this blasting
initiation.
ElectroStar Packaging US
Quantity per Product Gross Weight per Net Explosive Quantity per
Length Wire
Shipping Box Sub-Pack Case Shipping Box Small Case Shipping Box
Configuration
[ft] [m] Inner Outer Kg Lbs Kg Lbs gr gr
35 10.6 Fast 8 N/A 10 N/A N/A 2.2 4.9 N/A 10
55 16.7 Spool 5 40 1.5 3.3 12.0 26.4 5 40
75 22.9 Spool 5 40 2.0 4.3 16.9 37.2 5 40
80 24.4 Spool 5 40 2.1 4.6 17.9 39.5 5 40
85 25.9 Spool 5 40 2.3 5.1 18.7 41.2 5 40
100 30.5 Spool 5 40 2.5 5.5 21.3 47.0 5 40
120 36.6 Spool 5 40 2.8 6.2 22.7 50.0 5 40
140 42.4 Spool 5 20 3.7 8.0 14.6 32.2 5 20
160 48.8 Spool 5 20 3.8 8.4 16.3 36.0 5 20
165 50.0 Spool 5 20 4.2 9.2 16.7 36.8 5 20
200 60.0 Spool 5 20 4.3 9.4 18.5 40.0 5 20
STORAGE
SHELF LIFE
For more information and service locations in Use within five years from date of
your area, please contact Austin Powder manufacture under good storage conditions.

ID Number: UN 0255
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2014030694
EX-2012060770

Products described in this bulletin are sold by Austin Powder Company without warranty; express, implied or statutory or as
to MERCHANTABILITY, except as expressly stated in Austin Powders straight bill of lading. Under no circumstances shall
seller be liable for loss of anticipated profits, consequential damages or incidental damages.
E*Star Seismic PIB 9-8-09 | 3-16-16

Enviroseis
AUSTIN POWDER
DESCRIPTION
Enviroseis is a detonator sensitive, high viscosity explosive packaged in paper
shells or rigid plastic cartridges.
BENEFITS
High detonation velocity produces
excellent seismic pulse images.
Does not contain molecular explosives,

nitroglycerin or perchlorates.
, Predominate detonation by-products are
water vapor, carbon dioxide and
nitrogen.
Desensitizes and decomposes in shorter

time period as compared to conventional
seismic explosives.
PROPERTIES
Density Temperature Pressure Water VOD

[g/cc] Sensitivity [kb] Resistance [ft/s] [m/s]
1.16 -20 F / -29 C 100 Excellent 19,200 5,910
PRIMING

Enviroseis
PACKAGING
Cartridge Cartridge Size Cartridge Weight Case Case Weight
Style [in] [mm] [lb] [kg] Count [lb] [kg]
Paper Shell * 27 x 1/8 kg .28 .13 160 44 20
Plastic Cartridge * 51 x kg .55 .25 80 44 20
Plastic Cartridge * 51 x kg 1.1 .50 40 44 20
Plastic Cartridge * 51 x 1 kg 2.2 1.00 20 44 20
Plastic Cartridge 2 x 1.1 lb * 1.1 .50 40 44 20
Plastic Cartridge* * 60 x kg 1.1 .50 40 44 20
* 60 mm Plastic Cartridge has a threaded fast lock connector.
STORAGE

SHELF LIFE
headquarters:

ID Number: UN 0241
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Seis-Gel
AUSTIN POWDER
60% High Velocity Seismic Dynamite
DESCRIPTION
Seis-Gel is a high velocity, 60% seismic explosive. The special formulation of this
nitroglycerin based product assures reliable detonation after prolonged immersion
under high hydrostatic pressures. Seis-Gel is characterized by high velocity and
consistent performance under severe winter conditions or in hot, humid areas.
BENEFITS
Detonates consistently to produce a sharp

pulse of seismic energy.
,
Available in plastic threaded cartridges or
paper shell.
Ideal for deep hole work and prolonged sleep

time.
PROPERTIES

1.5 115 Excellent 20,000 6,100
PRIMING

Seis-Gel
PACKAGING
Cartridge Cartridge Size Case Case

Style [in] [mm] Count Weight
2 x2
Plastic Threaded Cartridge * 20 50 lb
lb
Plastic Threaded Cartridge * 60 x kg 40 20 lb
STORAGE
contact Austin Powder Companys Two years from date of manufacture under

ID Number: UN 0081
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
The Industrys Premium Line of Seismic
DESCRIPTION
seismic industry. Detonating cord is used to initiate detonator sensitive seismic explosives.
Detonating cord is also used to provide a path of initiation for non-electric initiation. Detonating
cord has a core of PETN (pentaerythritol tetranitrate) encased in multiple polypropylene yarns,
over-extruded with a polyethylene jacket and high strength textile yarns.
BENEFITS
Ideally suited for use with 3-D Star SSD.
TYPICAL USES
Lite Line : Downline under all but the most severe conditions.
A-Cord : Small, medium and large hole downlines.
All detonating cords are available with FS (Flash Suppressant outer jacket) upon request.

Case Weight
Product Name* Diameter Strength Color
[in] [lb]
0.155 +/- (2) 2000
0.015 Spools
0.165 +/- (2) 1000
A-Cord 25 5.3 230 22 Green
0.015 Spools
0.197 +/- (2) 1000
0.015 Spools
* Available in other sizes upon request.
STORAGE
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
ID Number: UN 0065
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-1993030282

[1/2/02 3/16/16]
Seisprime
AUSTIN POWDER
High-Density Molecular Explosive
DESCRIPTION
Seisprime is formulated of a composite of high density, high velocity molecular explosives.

Seisprime is engineered to produce over 240 kilo bars of detonation pressure. The rigid threaded
plastic Seisprime cartridge is designed to accept an anchor point or top anchor, and is provided
with two detonator wells. Seisprime has the longest sleep time of any commercial seismic
explosive. The formulation suits the requirements of mini-hole, as well as deep hole seismic
exploration. Use a high-strength Seismic detonator of 720mg PETN or greater for reliable
initiation.
BENEFITS
24,500 fps detonation velocity produces excellent seismic
pulse images.
Formulated to achieve a higher detonation temperature

and lower post detonation gas production than standard
seismic Pentolite, Dynamites or Emulsions.
Does not contain nitroglycerine or perchlorates.
Full function reliability in all typical geophysical hole

depths/water conditions.
PROPERTIES
Velocity of Detonation Total Gas

Energy* Density Water
Detonation Pressure* Generation*
(MJ/kg) (grams/cc) Resistance
(mps / fps) (kilo bars) (liters / kg)
7,538 / 24,500 240 619 6.33 1.73 Excellent
*Detonation pressure, total gas generation and energy values are calculated using Tiger , a well established
thermodynamic computer code. Other computer codes may give different values.
Seisprime
PACKAGING
Product Cartridge Size** Quantity per Case Weigh Case Size

(kg / lbs.) (mm / in.) case (kg / lbs.) (cm / inches)
32.4 x 44.4 x 29.8
Seisprime (0.5 / 1.1) 57 / 2 40 21.5 / 47.4 lb 12 x 17 x 11
32.4 x 44.4 x 29.8
Seisprime (1.0 / 2.2) 57 / 2 20 21.5 / 47.4 lb 12 x 17 x 11
33 x 78.1 x 11.7
Seisprime (2.0 / 4.4) 57 / 2 10 21.5 / 47.4 lb 13 x 30 x 4
33 x 78.1 x 11.7
Seisprime (2.5 / 5.5) 57 / 2 10 25.9 / 57.0 lb 13 x 30 x 4
*Available in other sizes upon request.
STORAGE

SHELF LIFE
locations in your area, please Indefinite from date of manufacture under
headquarters:

25800 Science Park Drive Shipping Name: Boosters
ID Number: UN 0042
Phone: 1-800-321-0752
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-1993030285

[01/22/09]
StaticStar
AUSTIN POWDER
DESCRIPTION
a modern 3-D seismic survey. The two part pressed fit sealing plug, combined with a
newly designed adhesion compound, ensures protection from the environment of salt and
brackish waters for extended periods of time. With the largest base charge in the
industry, StaticStar electric detonators will initiate all detonator sensitive seismic
explosives.
BENEFITS
950 mg PETN base charge far exceeds the standard #8 strength detonator.
Designed for extended sleep time in salt / brackish water use.
Consistent break time when firing with 3-10 amperes DC current.
No fire current of 0.45 amperes for extra protection from electrostatic discharge.
Two part sealing plug for protection from water.
Resistant to temperature extremes from -40o F to 150o F
# 20 AWG, high abrasion resistant, Orange HDPE insulated wire with antistatic
additives.

StaticStar
(Ft)* Resistance Count Weight Configuratio No Fire Current 0.45 amps
() (Lb) n All Fire Current 2.00 amps
12 0.84 100 16 Long Fold Series Ignition Current 6.00 amps
24 1.08 100 25 Long Fold No Fire Impulse 8 mJ/ohms
35 1.31 40 20 Spooled All Fire Impulse 16 mJ/ohms
55 1.72 40 26 Spooled Electrostatic Sensitivity
65 1.92 40 29 Spooled Double Wire to Shell 20 kV/500 pF/100 mJ
85 2.33 40 35 Spooled Pin to Pin
100 2.64 40 40 Spooled *Meets or exceeds the IAGC and CAGC Recommended
Seismic Operations.
160 3.87 30 45 Spooled
200 4.69 20 39 Spooled
1-956-831-7751
STORAGE
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2014020188
[03/16/16]
StaticStar
AUSTIN POWDER
DESCRIPTION
a modern 3-D seismic survey. The molded rubber plug, combined with a newly designed
crimp on the aluminum shell, ensures protection from the environment of hydrostatic
water pressure for extended periods of time. With the largest base charge in the industry,
StaticStar electric detonators will initiate all detonator sensitive seismic explosives.
BENEFITS
950 mg PETN base charge far exceeds the

standard #8 strength detonator.
Designed for extended sleep time in harsh

conditions.
Consistent break time when firing with 3-10 amperes

DC current.
No fire current of 0.45 amperes for extra protection

from electrostatic discharge.
Molded rubber plug provides protection from water

and added protection from static sources.
Resistant to temperature extremes from -40o C to

66o C
0.8 mm high abrasion resistant, Orange HDPE

insulated wire with antistatic additives.

StaticStar
(m)* Resistance Count Weight Configuratio No Fire Current 0.45 amps
() (kg) n All Fire Current 2.00 amps
3 0.76 200 12 Folded 8 Series Ignition Current 6.00 amps
7 1.06 160 18 Folded 8 No Fire Impulse 8 mJ/ohms
10 1.27 120 18 Folded 8 All Fire Impulse 16 mJ/ohms
13 1.47 80 16 Folded 8 Electrostatic Sensitivity
16 1.68 80 19 Folded 8 Double Wire to Shell 20 kV/500 pF/100 mJ
19 1.88 80 21 Folded 8 Pin to Pin 10 kV/500 pF/25 mJ
22 2.09 64 20 Folded 8 *Meets or exceeds the IAGC and CAGC Recommended
Seismic Operations.
35 2.95 20 20 Spooled

1-956-831-7751
STORAGE
Fax: 1-216-464-4418
EX-2014020188
[03/16/16]

4 THE
BLASTERS GUIDE
A Resource for the
Legal Disclaimer: Neither Austin Powder

nor any of its affiliates shall be responsible for
the use of any product, service or information
referred to herein. Any users of information
contained in this guide assume the risk of
Safety Data Sheets
relying on such information. Austin Powder
makes no representations or warranties as to
the information provided herein or with
(SDS)
respect to products or services referred to in
2016 SDS Catalog

this guide. The information contained herein
may contain inaccuracies and is subject to
change without notice. Users of products of
Austin Powder are referred to Safety Data
Sheets and Austin Powder technical
information bulletins for further important
Austin Powder Company, Inc.

Phone: 216-464-2400
Fax: 216-464-4418
2002 AUSTIN POWDER COMPANY, INC

SDS
AUSTIN POWDER
Catalog Index
SDS Name Reference Number Catalog Page Numbers
Ammonium Nitrate Solution P2 126-132
Austinite Series P3 133-141
1.5D Emulsion Explosives P4 142-150
Hydrox Emulsion P5 151-158
1.1D Emulsion Explosives P6 159-166
Cast Boosters P7 167-174
Detonating Cord P8 175-180
Electric and Electronic

Detonators P9 181-187
Non-Electric Detonators P10 188-195
Dynamite P11 196-203
Emuline P12 204-211

Ammonium Nitrate Solution Safety Data Sheet
SDS: P-2 Version: 5 Revision Date: 06/03/2016
SECTION 1: IDENTIFICATION
Product Identifier: Ammonium Nitrate Solution
Product Names
and Synonyms: Ammonium Nitrate Solution, ANS, ANSOL
Intended Use: As an ingredient in commercial explosives.
Intended Users: For use only under strictly controlled conditions and only by qualified personnel
who are fully trained in the handling and use of this product.
Name, Address, and Telephone of the Responsible Party:

25800 Science Park Dr.
Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400 during normal business hours
877-836-8286 Toll Free 24/7
www.austinpowder.com
In Case of Emergency Call CHEMTREC TOLL FREE 24/7

800-424-9300 DOMESTIC
1-703-527-3887 INTERNATIONAL AND MARINE
SECTION 2: HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

Classification of the Substance or Mixture:
Code Hazard Class Hazard Category

H272 Oxidizing Liquid 3
H303 Acute Toxicity, oral 5
H315 Skin Corrosion / Irritation 2
H319 Serious eye damage / eye irritation 2A
H335 Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation 3
Label Elements
Warning
Hazard Statements
May intensify fire; oxidizer

May be harmful if swallowed
Causes skin irritation
Causes eye irritation
May cause respiratory irritation
Precautionary Statements
Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
Do not breathe fumes.
Wear eye protection, protective gloves recommended.
SDS: P-2 Version: 5 Revision Date: 06/03/2016 Page 1 / 7

Ammonium Nitrate Solution (SDS: P-2) Safety Data Sheet
IF SWALLOWED: Get immediate medical attention. DO NOT induce vomiting.
IF ON SKIN: Wash contact area with soap and water. If irritation occurs, get medical attention.
Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air. Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to
do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists, get medical attention.
If exposed or concerned, or you do not feel well: Get medical attention.
Store locked-up in a ventilated space, in accordance with all applicable regulations.
Dispose of contents/container in accordance with all applicable regulations.
Other Hazards:
In case of fire: Extreme risk of explosion. Evacuate area.
Exposure reaction may be aggravated for those with pre-existing eye, skin, or respiratory conditions.
Causes methemoglobinemia. Methemoglobinemia decreases the bloods ability to carry oxygen and results in
symptoms such as dizziness, drowsiness, headache, shortness of breath, blue skin and lips, rapid heart rate,
unconsciousness, and possibly death.
Unknown Acute Toxicity: Not available
SECTION 3: COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Name CAS No. % (w/w)
Ammonium nitrate CAS No. 6484-52-2 75-90
SECTION 4: FIRST AID MEASURES

General: This material may be hot during transportation and storage, up to 115oC (240oF); take
the proper precautions. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If
you feel unwell, get medical attention, show the label where possible.
Inhalation: When symptoms occur: move to open air, keep at rest and in a position comfortable for
breathing. Get medical attention. Ventilate suspected area.
Skin Contact: Wash contact areas with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing. Wash
contaminated clothing before reuse.
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and
easy to do so. Continue rinsing. Get medical attention if irritation persists.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth. DO NOT induce vomiting. Get medical attention.
Most Important Symptoms and Effects both Acute and Delayed:
Inhalation: May cause irritation to the respiratory tract, symptoms include:

sneezing, coughing, burning sensation of throat with constricting sensation of the
larynx and difficulty in breathing.
Skin Contact: May cause mild skin irritation. Symptoms may include: redness, pain, swelling, itching,
burning, dryness and dermatitis. May cause a more severe irritation or allergic reaction
in sensitive individuals.
Eye Contact: May cause serious eye irritation. Symptoms may include redness, pain, swelling,
itching, burning, tearing and blurred vision.
Ingestion: Ammonium nitrate ingestion may cause methemoglobinemia. Initial manifestation of

methemoglobinemia is cyanosis, characterized by blue lips, tongue and mucous
membranes, with skin color being slate grey. Further manifestation is characterized
by headache, weakness, dyspnea, dizziness, stupor, respiratory distress and death
due to anoxia. If ingested, nitrates may be reduced to nitrites by bacteria in the
digestive tract. Signs and symptoms of nitrite poisoning include methemoglobinemia,
nausea, dizziness, increased heart rate, hypotension, fainting and, possibly shock.
Chronic Symptoms: May cause irritation to the respiratory tract.
Indication of Any Immediate Medical Attention and Special Treatment Needed:
If exposed, concerned or you dont feel well, get medical attention.
SECTION 5: FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
DO NOT fight fires involving Ammonium Nitrate. There is an extreme risk that
ammonium nitrate involved in a fire may detonate, especially if confined. Evacuate the area in all
directions for one (1) mile or more if any amount of ammonium nitrate is involved in a fire.
Evacuation is recommended if the initial (incipient) fire, not involving ammonium nitrate, becomes
intense. General extinguishers may be used on the initial fire, not involving ammonium nitrate,
such as electrical equipment fires, tire fires or a general plant fire. Water may be used to cool
ammonium nitrate not involved in the initial fire. Consult the most current Emergency Response
Guidebook (ERG), Guide 140 for additional information.
Extinguishing Media
Suitable Extinguishing Media: None.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: For fires near ammonium nitrate solution, dry chemical, foams,
steam and smothering devices are not effective, can lead to
possible explosion and must not be used.
Special Hazards Arising from the Substance or Mixture
Fire Hazard: There is an extreme risk that ammonium nitrate involved in a fire may
detonate. In a fire, the water portion of the solution boils off quickly ,
leaving solid or molten ammonium nitrate.
Advice for Firefighters
Precautionary Measures: It is recommended that the amount and location of ammonium nitrate
solution stored near a fire be determined prior to committing firefighters
to fight the fire.
Firefighting Instructions: When fighting the initial fire, not involving ammonium nitrate, firefighters
should follow standard firefighting procedures for the materials involved.
Hazardous Combustion No unusual combustion products are expected. However, toxic fumes will be
present.
SECTION 6: ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Personal Precautions, Protective Equipment and Emergency Procedures
General Measures: Contact the manufacturer or CHEMTREC. No smoking, open flames or

flame/spark producing items in the area. This material may be hot
during transportation and storage, up to 115C (240F), take the
proper precautions.
For Non-Emergency Personnel
Protective Equipment: Use appropriate personal protection equipment (PPE).

Emergency Procedures: Isolate the area from unnecessary personnel.
For Emergency Personnel
Protective Equipment: Provide cleanup crew with proper PPE.
Emergency Procedures: Ventilate area.
Emergency Precautions: Stop the discharge if safe to do so. Ventilate area.
Methods and Material for

Containment and Cleaning Up: Contact manufacturer or CHEMTREC.
SECTION 7: HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for Safe Handling
Additional Hazards Any proposed use of this product in elevated temperature processes
when Processed: should be thoroughly evaluated to assure that safe operating conditions
are established and maintained. A hot work program consistent
with OSHA requirements at 29 CFR 1910.252 must be used when
performing hot work on ammonium nitrate process equipment,
storage areas or containers related to the intended use.
Hygiene Measures: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety
procedures. Wash hands and other exposed areas with soap and water
before eating, drinking, or smoking and again when leaving work.
Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Conditions for Safe Storage, Including Any Incompatibilities
Technical Measures: May be corrosive to metals. Smoking, open flames, and unauthorized
sparking or flame-producing devices are prohibited.
Storage Conditions: Storage areas should be inspected regularly by an individual trained

to identify potential hazards and ensure that all safety and security
control measures are being properly implemented. All ammonium
nitrate storage sites must comply with ATF, OSHA or NRCAN
regulations.
Incompatible Materials: Avoid contamination with combustible or flammable materials, strong

acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents, chlorinated
compounds, copper (any alloys like bronze and brass), metal powders
and peroxides.
Special Rules on Packaging: Packaging in accordance with USDOT or NRCAN regulations.
SECTION 8: EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION

Occupational exposure limits:
Ammonium nitrate, CAS No. 6484-52-2

USA ACGIH (nuisance dust) ACGIH TWA (mg/m3) 10 mg/m3 Inhalable particulate
USA OSHA (nuisance dust) OHSA PEL (TWA) (mg/m3) 5 mg/m3 Respirable (particulate)
Exposure Controls:
Appropriate Engineering Controls: Product should be handled and used under strictly controlled conditions.
Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in the
vicinity of any potential exposure, but are not required.

Personal Protective Equipment:
Hand Protection: Chemical and heat resistant gloves.
Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields or safety goggles.
Respiratory Protection: Approved respiratory protection should be worn when recommended by a risk
assessment or if irritation is experienced.
SECTION 9: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Information on Physical and Chemical Properties:
Appearance: Clear liquid
Odor: Slight ammonia odor
Odor threshold: Not available
Vapor density: Not relevant
pH: 4-6
Freezing point (Crystal point): 75% solution 40C (105F)
90% solution 95C (202F)
Initial boiling point and boiling range: Not available
Flash point: Not relevant
Evaporation rate: Not available
Flammability: Will not burn
Upper / lower flammability or explosive limits: Not available
Vapor pressure: Not available
Bulk Density: 75% solution 1.35 g/cc (11.3 lb/gal)
90% solution 1.41 g/cc (11.8 lb/gal)
Solubility (for ammonium nitrate in water): 118 g/100 ml @ 0C (32F)
Partition coefficient: n-octol/water: Not available
Auto-ignition temperature: Not available
Decomposition temperature: 210C (410F)
Viscosity: Not relevant
Explosive properties: Mass detonation hazard when involved in a fire
Explosion Data Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact: Not sensitive to mechanical impact
Explosion Data Sensitivity to Static Discharge: Not sensitive to static discharge
SECTION 10: STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

Reactivity and Chemical Stability: Stable and non-reactive under normal conditions of transportation, storage,
handling and use.
Possibility of Hazardous Reactions: Polymerization will not occur.
Conditions to Avoid: Open flame and elevated temperatures.
Incompatible Materials: Avoid contamination with combustible or flammable materials, strong acids,
strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents, chlorinated
compounds, copper (any alloys like bronze and brass), metal powders and
peroxides.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: No unusual fumes or decomposition products expected. However, toxic
fumes will be present.

SECTION 11: TOXICOLOGY INFORMATION
Acute Toxicity: See section 2
LD50 and LC50 Data: Not classified
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: May cause skin irritation
Eye Damage/Irritation: May cause serious eye irritation
Respiratory or Skin Sensitization: Not classified
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Not classified
Teratogenicity: Not available
Carcinogenicity: Not classified
Reproductive Toxicity: Not classified
Specific Target Organ Toxicity

(Single Exposure): May cause drowsiness or dizziness

(Repeated Exposure): Not classified.
Aspiration Hazard: Not classified
Symptoms/Injuries Harmful if inhaled, causes methemoglobinemia. Symptoms may include

after Inhalation: headache, dizziness, nausea and a loss of coordination.
Symptoms/Injuries May cause mild skin irritation. Symptoms may include: redness, pain,
after Skin Contact: swelling, itching, burning, dryness and dermatitis. May cause a more
severe or allergic reaction in sensitive individuals.
Symptoms/Injuries May cause serious eye irritation. Symptoms may include redness,
after Eye Contact: pain, swelling, itching, burning, tearing and blurred vision.
Symptoms/Injuries Burning sensation. Abdominal pain. Abdominal cramps. Vomiting.

after Ingestion: Ammonium nitrate ingestion may cause methemoglobinemia.
Chronic Symptoms: Although none are expected under normal conditions, inhalation
exposure may cause methemoglobinemia and may damage respiratory
tract.
LD50 and LC50 Data (ingredients):

LD50 Oral Rat 2,217 mg/kg of body weight
LC50 Inhalation Rat > 88.8 mg/l/4h
SECTION 12: ECOLOGY INFORMATION

Not available
SECTION 13: DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Call manufacturer or CHEMTREC.

SECTION 14: TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
UN Hazard Label Marine

Agency Proper Shipping Name PG Other
Number Class Codes Pollutant
Ammonium nitrate, liquid, (hot
US DOT UN2426 5.1 5.1 -- No ERG-140
concentrated solution).
Ammonium nitrate liquid, (hot
Canadian TDG UN2426 5.1 5.1 -- No --
concentrated solution).
EmS-No,
IMDG (Vessel) UN1942 Ammonium nitrate, liquid 5.1 5.1 -- No Fire: F-H
Spillage: S-Q
IATA (Air) Contact the manufacturer
SECTION 15: REGULATORY INFORMATION

US Federal Regulations:
Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act (EPCRA), a/k/a Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization
Act (SARA) Title III
Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA)
TSCA Section 8

SARA Section 311/312 Reactive Hazard
Fire Hazard
Health Hazard
TSCA Listed on the United States TSCA inventory
Canadian Regulations:
Domestic Substances List (DSL)

Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS)

DSL Listed on the Canadian DSL
WHMIS Classification Class C Oxidizing Substance
Class D, Division 2, Subdivision B Toxic material causing other toxic effects.
SECTION 16: OTHER INFORMATION, INCLUDING DATE OF LAST REVISION

This SDS was prepared in accordance with US (29 CFR 1900.1200) and Canadian (WHMIS 2015) requirements.
SDS: P-2 Initial Issue Date: 6/1/2015 Last Revision Date: 06/03/2015 Version: 5
Party Responsible for the Preparation of this Document:

Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400
This information is based on Austin Powder Companys current knowledge and is intended to describe the product for
the purposes of health and safety requirements only. It should not be construed as guaranteeing any specific
property of the product.

Austinite Series Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: Austinite Series
Product Names
and Synonyms: Austinite 15, VX-100, VX-101, Austinite WR series, Austinite HE series
Intended Use: As a commercial explosive.

Cleveland, OH 44122
877-836-8286 Toll Free 24/7

800-424-9300 DOMESTIC


H205 Explosives Division 1.5
H227 Flammable Liquid 4
H272 Oxidizing Solid 3
H333 Acute Toxicity, inhalation 5
Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements
May mass explode in a fire

Combustible Liquid
May be harmful if inhaled
Austinite Series (SDS: P-3) Safety Data Sheet
Do not breathe dust or fumes.
Do not subject to grinding, friction, impact or shock.
Wash hands and other contact areas thoroughly after handling.
Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
Other Hazards:
In case of fire: Extreme risk of explosion. Evacuate area. DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives.

Name Product Identifier % (w/w)
Ammonium nitrate CAS No. 6484-52-2 85-95%
Fuels, diesel, no.2 CAS No. 68476-34-6 4-6%
Aluminum CAS No. 7429-90-5 0-10%
Guar gum CAS No. 9000-30-0 0-5%
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose CAS No. 9004-32-4 0-5%

General: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If you feel unwell, get medical
attention, show the label where possible.



Chronic Symptoms: May cause irritation to the respiratory tract. May cause
damage to organs through exposure.
DO NOT fight fires involving Ammonium Nitrate. There is an extreme risk that
ammonium nitrate involved in a fire may detonate, especially if confined. Evacuate the area in all
directions for one (1) mile or more if any amount of ammonium nitrate is involved in a fire.
Evacuation is recommended if the initial (incipient) fire, not involving ammonium nitrate, becomes
intense. General extinguishers may be used on the initial fire, not involving ammonium nitrate,
such as electrical equipment fires, tire fires or a general plant fire. Water may be used to cool
ammonium nitrate not involved in the initial fire. Consult the most current Emergency Response
Guidebook (ERG), Guide 140 for additional information.
Extinguishing Media
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: For fires near explosives, dry chemical, foams, steam and
smothering devices are not effective, can lead to possible
explosion and must not be used.
Fire Hazard: There is an extreme risk that explosives involved in a fire may
detonate.
Precautionary Measures: It is recommended that the amount and location of any explosives
stored near a fire be determined prior to committing firefighters to
fight the fire.
Firefighting Instructions: When fighting the initial fire, not involving explosives, firefighters
should follow standard firefighting procedures for the materials
involved.
Hazardous Combustion Products: No unusual combustion products are expected. However, toxic fumes
will be present.


General Measures: Contact the manufacturer or CHEMTREC. No smoking, open

flames or flame/spark producing items in the area.
Emergency Procedures: Stop the discharge if safe to do so. Ventilate area.
Emergency Precautions: Avoid release to the environment.
Methods and Material

for Containment and Cleaning Up Contact manufacturer or CHEMTREC.

Additional Hazards when Processed: Avoid heating explosives in a confined space. Any proposed use
of this product in elevated temperature processes should be
thoroughly evaluated to assure that safe operating conditions are
established and maintained. A hot work program consistent
with OSHA requirements at 29 CFR 1910.252 must be used
when performing hot work on explosive process equipment,
procedures. Wash hands and other exposed areas with soap and
water before eating, drinking, or smoking and again when
leaving work. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Technical Measures: May be corrosive to metals. Smoking, open flames, and

unauthorized sparking or flame-producing devices are prohibited.
Storage Conditions: Storage areas should be inspected regularly by an individual

trained to identify potential hazards and ensure that all safety
and security control measures are being properly implemented.
All explosives storage sites must comply with ATF, OSHA or
NRCAN regulations.
Incompatible Materials: Avoid contamination with combustible or flammable materials,

strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reducing
agents, chlorinated compounds, copper (any alloys like bronze and
brass), metal powders and peroxides.


Fuels, diesel, no. 2, CAS No. 68476-34-6

US ACGIH ACGIH TWA 100 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
Alberta OEL TWA 100 mg/m3
British Columbia OEL TWA 100 mg/m3 (aerosol, inhalable, and vapor)
Manitoba OEL TWA 100 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 100 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 100 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
Ontario OEL TWA 100 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 100 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
Saskatchewan OEL STEL 150 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
Saskatchewan OEL TWA 100 mg/m3 (inhalable fraction and vapor)
Aluminum granules, CAS No. 7429-90-5

USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
USA ACGIH ACGIH category Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen
USA OSHA OSHA PEL (TWA) 15 mg/m (total dust), 5 mg/m (respirable fraction)
USA NIOSH NIOSH REL (TWA) 10 mg/m (total dust), 5 mg/m (respirable dust)
Alberta OEL TWA 10 mg/m (dust)
British Columbia OEL TWA 1.0 mg/m (respirable)
Manitoba OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
New Brunswick OEL TWA 10 mg/m (metal dust)
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
Nunavut OEL STEL 20 mg/m
Nunavut OEL TWA 10 mg/m
Northwest Territories OEL STEL 20 mg/m
Northwest Territories OEL TWA 10 mg/m
Ontario OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable)
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
Qubec VEMP 10 mg/m
Saskatchewan OEL STEL 20 mg/m (dust)
Saskatchewan OEL TWA 10 mg/m (dust)
Exposure Controls:
Emergency eye wash fountains and safety showers should be available in
the vicinity of any potential exposure, but are not required.
Hand Protection: Chemically resistant gloves are recommended, but not required.
Respiratory Protection: Approved respiratory protection should be worn when recommended by a

risk assessment or if irritation is experienced.
Appearance: Solid, small spheres
Odor: Fuel
Vapor density: Not available
pH: Not relevant
Melting point (ammonium nitrate): 165C (330F)
Flash point: Not available
Evaporation rate: Not relevant
Flammability: Not available
Bulk Density: 0.75 0.95 g/cc (49 - 59 lb/cf)
Solubility: Soluble in water
Decomposition temperature: >210C (>410F)

Reactivity and Chemical Stability: Stable and non-reactive under normal conditions of transportation,
storage, handling and use.

acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents,
chlorinated compounds, copper (any alloys like bronze and brass),
metal powders and peroxides.
will be present.

Acute Toxicity: Not classified
LD50 and LC50 Data: Not available


(Single Exposure): Not classified

(Repeated Exposure): May cause drowsiness or dizziness


Chronic Symptoms: Although none are expected under normal conditions,

inhalation exposure may cause methemoglobinemia and may damage
respiratory tract.

Fuels, diesel, no. 2, CAS No 68476-34-6

LD50 Oral Rat >5000 mg/kg
LD50 Dermal Rabbit >2000 mg/kg
LC50 Inhalation Rat 1 - 5 mg/l/4h
Guar gum, CAS No 9000-30-0

LD50 Oral Rat 6,770 mg/kg
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, CAS No 9004-32-4

LC50 Dermal Rabbit > 2,000 mg/l/4h
LC50 Inhalation Rat > 5,800 mg/l/4h

Not available


Austinite 15, VX-100, VX-101

Ammonium nitrate-fuel oil
US DOT NA0331 mixture containing only prilled 1.5D 1.5D No ERG-112
ammonium nitrate and fuel oil.
Canadian TDG UN0331 Explosive, blasting, type B 1.5D 1.5D No --
EmS-No,
IMDG (Vessel) UN0331 Explosive, blasting, type B 1.5D 1.5D No Fire: F-B
Spillage: S-Y
IATA (Air) Contact the manufacturer.
Austinite WR Series, Austinite HE series

US DOT UN0331 Explosive, blasting, type B 1.5D 1.5D No ERG-112
Canadian TDG UN0331 Explosive, blasting, type B 1.5D 1.5D No --
EmS-No,
IMDG (Vessel) UN0331 Explosive, blasting, type B 1.5D 1.5D No Fire: F-B
Spillage: S-Y

TSCA Section 8
SARA Section 311/312 Reactive hazard

Fire hazard
Sudden Release of pressure hazard.
Immediate (acute) health hazard
Delayed (chronic) health hazard
TSCA All the ingredients are on the United States TSCA inventory.

WHMIS Classification Note: Explosives are regulated by NRCAN and not classified under WHMIS
DSL All ingredients are listed on the Canadian DSL
Ammonium nitrate (CAS No. 6484-52-2)



Party Responsible for the Preparation of This Document:

Cleveland, OH 44122
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1.5D Emulsion Explosives Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: 1.5D Emulsion Explosives
Product Names Hydromite series, Hydromite Advance series, HEET series, VX series
and Synonyms: AXE series

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H272 Oxidizing Solid / Oxidizing Liquid 3
Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements

Combustible Liquid
1.5D Emulsion Explosives (SDS: P-4) Safety Data Sheet
Obtain special instructions before use.

Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
Other Hazards:

Petroleum distillates, hydrotreated light CAS No. 64742-47-8 0-6%
Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated middle CAS No. 64742-46-7 0-6%
White Mineral Oil CAS No. 8042-47-5 0-6%
Polyolefin alkanolamine ester emulsifier CAS No. Proprietary <1%
Glass microspheres CAS No. 65997-17-3 0-2%
Plastic microspheres CAS No. Proprietary 0-0.5%




Chronic Symptoms: May cause irritation to the respiratory tract. May cause damage to organs through
exposure.
DO NOT fight fires involving Explosives. There is an extreme risk that explosives involved
in a fire may detonate, especially if confined. Evacuate the area in all directions for one (1) mile
or more if any amount of explosives is involved in a fire. Evacuation is recommended if the initial
(incipient) fire, not involving explosives, becomes intense. General extinguishers may be used on
the initial fire not involving explosives, such as electrical equipment fires, tire fires or a general
plant fire. Water may be used to cool explosives not involved in the initial fire. Consult the most
current Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG), Guide 112 for additional information.
Extinguishing Media
detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.







NRCAN regulations.





USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
USA OSHA OSHA PEL (TWA) 15 mg/m (total dust), 5 mg/m (respirable fraction)
USA NIOSH NIOSH REL (TWA) 10 mg/m (total dust), 5 mg/m (respirable dust)
British Columbia OEL TWA 1.0 mg/m (respirable)
Manitoba OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
Ontario OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable)
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 1 mg/m (respirable fraction)
Qubec VEMP 10 mg/m
Glass, oxide, CAS No. 65997-17-3

USA OSHA OSHA PEL (TWA) 15 mg/m (total dust)
5 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
USA NIOSH NIOSH REL (TWA) 5 mg/m (total dust)
Yukon OEL TWA 30 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
10 mg/m (dust)
Plastic microspheres, CAS No. Proprietary

US ACGIH ACGIH TWA 15 mg/m3 (dust)

Exposure Controls:


Appearance: Opaque, viscous (thick) creamy substance
Odor: Fuel
pH: Not relevant
Bulk Density: 1.02 1.30 g/cc (9.2 10.8 lb/gal)
Solubility: Not soluble in water

handling and use.
peroxides.
will be present.



(Repeated Exposure): Not classified


tract.


Petroleum distillates, hydrotreated light, CAS No. 64742-47-8

LD50 Oral Rat > 5,000 mg/kg
LD50 Dermal Rabbit > 2,000 mg/kg
ATE US (mist) >< 5.2 mg/l/4h

Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated middle, CAS No. 64742-46-7

Not available


US DOT UN0332 Explosive, blasting, type E 1.5D 1.5D No ERG-112
Canadian TDG UN0332 Explosive, blasting, type E 1.5D 1.5D No --
EmS-No,
IMDG (Vessel) UN0332 Explosive, blasting, type E 1.5D 1.5D No Fire: F-B
Spillage: S-Y

TSCA Section 8

Fire hazard




Cleveland, OH 44122
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Hydrox Emulsion Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: Hydrox Emulsion
Product Names
and Synonyms: Hydrox series, VX-Matrix, AXE series.
Intended Use: As an ingredient in an commercial explosive.

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Classification of the Substance or Mixture (GHS-US)

Additional Classification of the Substance or Mixture (GHS-Canada)

Label Elements
Danger

Hydrox Emulsion (SDS: P-5) Safety Data Sheet
Hazard Statements
Combustible Liquid
Additional Hazard Statement (GHS-Canada)
Obtain special instructions before use.

Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.

Other Hazards:

Petroleum distillates, hydrotreated Light CAS No. 64742-47-8 0-8%
Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated Middle CAS No. 64742-46-7 0-8%
White Mineral Oil * CAS No. 8042-47-5 0-8%
Polyolefin alkanolamine ester emulsifier CAS No. Proprietary <1%
* Hydrox 505 contains only this oil, no other distillate or fuel is used.



Chronic Symptoms: Exposure may cause irritation to the respiratory tract or damage to organs.
the initial fire, not involving explosives, such as electrical equipment fires, tire fires or a general
Extinguishing Media

detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.

General Measures: Contact the manufacturer or CHEMTREC. No smoking, open flames

or flame/spark producing items in the area.


Additional Hazards Any proposed use of this product in elevated temperature processes
when Processed: should be thoroughly evaluated to assure that safe operating
conditions are established and maintained. A hot work program
consistent with OSHA requirements at 29 CFR 1910.252 must be
used when performing hot work on ammonium nitrate process
equipment, storage areas or containers related to the intended
use.
water before eating, drinking, or smoking and again when leaving
work. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Technical Measures: May be corrosive to metals. Smoking, open flames, and unauthorized

trained to identify potential hazards and ensure that all safety and
security control measures are being properly implemented. All
ammonium nitrate storage sites must comply with ATF, OSHA or
NRCAN regulations.

acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents,



Exposure Controls:


Appearance: Opaque, viscous (thick) creamy substance
Odor: Fuel
pH: Not relevant
Melting point: Not available
Bulk Density: 1.27 1.36 g/cc (10.6 11.3 lb/gal)

handling and use.
peroxides.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: No unusual fumes or decomposition products expected. However, toxic
fumes will be present.





tract.


Petroleum distillates, hydrotreated light, CAS No. 64742-47-8

LD50 Oral Rat > 5,000 mg/kg
LD50 Dermal Rabbit > 2,000 mg/kg
ATE US (mist) >< 5.2 mg/l/4h
Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated middle, CAS No. 64742-46-7


Not available



Ammonium nitrate emulsion,
US DOT UN3375 intermediate for blasting 5.1 5.1 II No ERG-140
explosives
Ammonium nitrate emulsion, EmS-No,

IMDG (Vessel) UN3375 intermediate for blasting 5.1 5.1 II No Fire: F-H
explosives Spillage: S-Q

TSCA Section 8

Fire hazard




Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400
1.1D Emulsion Explosives Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: 1.1D Emulsion Explosives
Product Names Emulex series, Red-D Prime, Coalmex, Enviroseis, Red-D-Lite E,
and Synonyms: Thrifty Snowlauncher, AXE series

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Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements
Explosive; mass explosion hazard



Other Hazards:

Sodium nitrate CAS No. 7631-99-4 0-10%
Paraffin oils (petroleum), catalytic dewaxed, light CAS No. 64742-71-8 0-4%
Distillates, petroleum, hydrotreated heavy, naphthenic CAS No. 64742-52-5 0-5%
Polyolefin alkanolamine ester emulsifier CAS No. Proprietary 0-2%




Chronic Symptoms: May cause irritation to the respiratory tract or damage to organs.
the initial fire, not involving explosives, such as electrical equipment fires, tire fires or a general
Extinguishing Media
detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.






NRCAN regulations.




USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
5 mg/m (inhalable dust)
British Columbia OEL TWA 1.0 mg/m (inhalable)
Manitoba OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
Ontario OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable)
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
Qubec VEMP 10 mg/m

10 mg/m (dust)
Plastic Microspheres, CAS No. Propriety

USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 15 mg/m (dust)
Exposure Controls:


Appearance: Paste or putty like material
Odor: None
pH: Not relevant
Density: 1.05 1.25 g/cc

handling and use.
peroxides.
will be present.



Symptoms/Injuries
after Inhalation: Not classified

tract.

Sodium nitrate, CAS No. 7631-99-4


Not available


EmS-No,
Spillage: S-X


TSCA Section 8
SARA Section 311/312 Fire hazard




Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400

Cast Boosters Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: Cast Boosters
Product Names and Synonyms: ACP Booster Series, Orange Cap Series, Red Cap Series, Black Cap Series, Blue
Cap Series, Brown Cap Series, Green Cap Series, Purple Cap Series, White Cap
Series, Gray Cap Series, NDS Booster Series, ADP Booster Series, Gold Nugget,
Diamond Nugget, DES Series, DES Pentolite Charges, DES Shaped Charges, Rock
Crushers, 60, 90, 110 Gram Booster, Prime Gel, Renforcateurs, HDP Series,
Snow Launcher Series, Delta K Series, Avalanche Guard, Hornet Series,
Enviroprime Series, Electro Star Series, E-Star Series, Seisprime Series, Oil Well
Special Series, DP Series

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H301 Acute toxicity, oral 3
H311 Acute toxicity, dermal 3
H361 Reproductive toxicity 2
H372 Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure 1
Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements
Explosive, mass explosion hazard

Toxic if swallowed
Toxic in contact with skin
Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

Cast Boosters (SDS: P-7) Safety Data Sheet
Other Hazards:
2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT) CAS No. 118-96-7 30-70%
Cyclonite (RDX) CAS No. 121-82-4 0-70%
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) CAS No. 78-11-5 0-70%
Octogen (HMX) CAS No. 2691-41-0 0-70%

Inhalation: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Skin Contact: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Eye Contact: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Ingestion: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Inhalation: None expected.
Skin Contact: None expected.
Eye Contact: None expected.
Ingestion: None expected.
Chronic Symptoms: None expected.

Extinguishing Media
detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.






NRCAN regulations.


2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT), CAS N0. 118-96-7

USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 0.1 mg/m
USA OSHA OSHA PELTWA) 1.5 mg/m
USA NIOSH NIOSH REL (TWA) 0.5 mg/m
USA IDLH US IDLH 500 mg/m
Alberta OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
British Columbia OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
Manitoba OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
New Brunswick OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
Nunavut OEL Ceiling 0.5 mg/m
Northwest Territories OEL Ceiling 0.5 mg/m
Ontario OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
Qubec VEMP 0.5 mg/m
Saskatchewan OEL STEL 0.3 mg/m
Saskatchewan OEL TWA 0.1 mg/m
Yukon OEL Ceiling 0.5 mg/m

Cyclonite (RDX), CAS No. 121-82-4

USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 0.5 mg/m
USA NIOSH NIOSH REL (TWA) 1.5 mg/m
USA NIOSH NIOSH REL (STEL) 3 mg/m
British Columbia OEL TWA 0.5 mg/m
Manitoba OEL TWA 0.5 mg/m
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 0.5 mg/m
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 0.5 mg/m
Nunavut OEL TWA 1.5 mg/m

Northwest Territories OEL TWA 1.5 mg/m
Ontario OEL TWA 0.5 mg/m
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 0.5 mg/m
Qubec VEMP 1.5 mg/m
Saskatchewan OEL STEL 1.5 mg/m
Saskatchewan OEL TWA 0.5 mg/m
Yukon OEL STEL 3 mg/m
Yukon OEL TWA 1.5 mg/m

USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
5 mg/m (inhalable dust)
British Columbia OEL TWA 1.0 mg/m (inhalable)
Manitoba OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
Ontario OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable)
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 1 mg/m (inhalable fraction)
Qubec VEMP 10 mg/m

Exposure Controls:


Appearance: Solid
Odor: None
pH: Not relevant
Melting point: 70C - 75C (158F - 167F)
Flash point (oil): Not available
Auto-ignition temperature: Not Available
Decomposition temperature: 210C (410F)

handling and use.
peroxides.
will be present.


LD50 and LC50 Data: Not available for product
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Not classified
Eye Damage/Irritation: Not classified
Specific Target Organ Toxicity None

(Single Exposure):

(Repeated Exposure):
Symptoms/Injuries
after Inhalation: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Symptoms/Injuries.
after Skin Contact: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use
Symptoms/Injuries
after Eye Contact: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Symptoms/Injuries
after Ingestion: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Chronic Symptoms: None
2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT), CAS No. 118-96-7

ATE US (oral) 100 mg/kg of body weight
ATE US (dermal) 300 mg/kg of body weight
ATE US (dust) 0.5 mg/kg of body weight
IARC 3

LD50 Oral Rat 100 mg/kg of body weight
Octogen (HMX), CAS No. 2691-41-0

LD50 Dermal Rat 982 mg/kg
species: New Zealand White

Not available


US DOT UN0042 Boosters, without detonator 1.1D 1.1D No ERG-112
Canadian
UN0042 Boosters, without detonator 1.1D 1.1D No --
TDG
EmS-No,
IMDG
UN0042 Boosters, without detonator 1.1D 1.1D No Fire: F-B
(Vessel)
Spillage: S-X

TSCA Section 8




Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400

Detonating Cord Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: Detonating Cord
Product Names and Synonyms: Lite Line, Scotch Cord, A-Cord, No. 10 to No. 400 cord series, Seismic
Detonating Cord, Slide Line Series, Special Series, Detonating Cords, Cordeau
detonant fuse

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H302 Acute toxicity, oral 4
Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements

Harmful if swallowed

Detonating Cord (SDS: P-8) Safety Data Sheet
Other Hazards:

Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) CAS No. 78-11-5 20 - 80%

Inhalation: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Skin Contact: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Eye Contact: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Ingestion: Not expected to be a hazard under normal conditions of use.
Inhalation: None expected.
Skin Contact: None expected.
Eye Contact: None expected.
Ingestion: None expected.
Chronic Symptoms: None expected.
Extinguishing Media

detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.




work.

Technical Measures: Smoking, open flames, and unauthorized sparking or flame-

producing devices are prohibited.

NRCAN regulations.

strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents,

Occupational exposure limits: Not available
Exposure Controls:
Respiratory Protection: Approved respiratory protection should be worn when recommended by

a risk assessment or if irritation is experienced.

Appearance: Small diameter rope with white powdery core
Odor: None
pH: Not relevant
Melting point: 140C (284F)
Density: Not relevant
Auto-ignition temperature: Not Available
Decomposition temperature: >150C (300F)
Explosion Data Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact: Sensitive to mechanical impact
Explosion Data Sensitivity to Static Discharge: Sensitive to static discharge

handling and use.
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids
will be present.


(Single Exposure):

Symptoms/Injuries
Symptoms/Injuries.
Symptoms/Injuries
Symptoms/Injuries
LD50 and LC50 Data (ingredients): Not available

Not available


US DOT UN0065 Cord, detonating, flexible 1.1D 1.1D No ERG-112
Canadian
UN0065 Cord, detonating, flexible 1.1D 1.1D No
TDG
EmS-No,
IMDG
UN0065 Cord, detonating, flexible 1.1D 1.1D No Fire: F-B
(Vessel)
Spillage: S-X

TSCA Section 8

Sudden release of pressure hazard.

DSL Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) is listed on the Canadian DSL


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Electric & Electronic Detonators Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: Electric & Electronic Detonators
Product Names and Synonyms: Rock*Star series, Time*Star series, Coal Mine Delay Detonators, Coal Mine
Construction Delay Detonators, Seismic*Star series, Seis*Star series, 3D*Star
series, E*Star Detonators, E*Star Seismic Detonators, Oil*Star Series

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Classification of the Item (Article):

Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements
Wear eye protection.
Other Hazards: None expected

Electric & Electronic Detonators (SDS: P-9) Safety Data Sheet

The hazardous substances are sealed inside the metal detonator capsule. The values in column 3 are shown as a
percent of the total detonator shell weight, not including the coated wire to the detonator.
Name
Product Identifier % (w/w)
Barium chromate CAS No. 10294-40-3 0-2%
Boron CAS No. 7440-42-8 0-2%
Hexanitrostilbene (HNS) CAS No. 20062-22-0 0-15%
Lead Azide CAS No. 13424-46-9 0- 2%
Lead tetraoxide CAS No. 1314-41-6 0-2%
Silicon CAS No. 7440-21-3 0-2%
Zinc CAS No. 7440-66-6 45-55%
SECTION 4: FIRST AID MASURES

Inhalation: Not an expected route of exposure.
Skin Contact: Not an expected route of exposure.
Eye Contact: Not an expected route of exposure.
Ingestion: Not an expected route of exposure.

Extinguishing Media
Special Hazards Arising from the
detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.




when preforming hot work on explosive process equipment,

procedures.
Technical Measures: Smoking, open flames, and unauthorized sparking or flame-

producing devices are prohibited.

NRCAN regulations.
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong bases and organic solvents.

Occupational exposure limits: Not applicable, sealed item
Exposure Controls:
Hand Protection: Not required.
Eye Protection: Safety glasses.
Respiratory Protection: Not required.

Appearance: Plastic coated wire attached to a sealed metal
detonator capsule
Odor: None
Odor threshold: Not relevant
pH: Not relevant
Melting point: Not relevant
Initial boiling point and boiling range: Not relevant
Flash point (oil): Not relevant
Flammability: Not relevant
Upper / lower flammability or explosive limits: Not relevant
Vapor pressure: Not relevant
Partition coefficient: n-octol/water: Not relevant
Auto-ignition temperature: Not relevant
Decomposition temperature): Not relevant


handling and use.
will be present.


(Single Exposure):

Symptoms/Injuries
Symptoms/Injuries.
Symptoms/Injuries
Symptoms/Injuries
Boron, CAS No. 7440-42-8

Barium Chromate, CAS No. 10294-40-3

US ATE (oral) 500 mg/kg of body weight
US ATE (dust, mist) 1.5 mg/l/4h
IARC Group 1
Included in OSHA Hazard Communication Carcinogen List


Lead azide, CAS No. 13424-46-9

LC50 Inhalation Rat 1.5 mg/l/4h
Lead tetraoxide, CAS No. 1314-41-6

LC50 Inhalation Rat 1.5mg/l/4h
IARC Group 2A
Silicon, CAS No. 7440-21-3


Not available


US DOT UN0255 Detonators, electric, for blasting. 1.4B 1.4B No ERG-114
Canadian
UN0255 Detonators, electric, for blasting. 1.4B 1.4B No --
TDG
EmS-No,
IMDG Fire: F-B
UN0255 Detonators, electric, for blasting. 1.4B 1.4B No
(Vessel) Spillage:
S-X
IATA (Air) UN0255 Detonators, electric, for blasting. 1.4B 1.4B No See Note 1
Note 1: Aircraft shipment of material is for Cargo Aircraft Only and each package not to exceed 75kg (165 lbs.)
Net Explosive Weight. See 49CFR 172.101 HMT, Column 9.

TSCA Section 8




Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400

Non-Electric Detonators Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: Non-Electric Detonators
Product Names and Synonyms: Shock*Star series, In-Hole Delays, Surface Delay Connectors, Quick-Relay
Connectors, Dual*Delays, Shorty, Long Period Delays, STD (Shock Tube with
Detonator), Quick*Start, MS Connector

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Classification of the Item (Article):

Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements
Wear eye protection.
Other Hazards: None expected

Non-Electric Detonators (SDS: P-10) Safety Data Sheet

The hazardous substances in Table 1 are sealed inside the metal detonator capsule. The values in column 3 are
shown as a percent of the total detonator capsule weight and do not include the tube leading to the detonator
capsule.
Table 1
Barium chromate CAS No. 10294-40-3 0-2%
Boron CAS No. 7440-42-8 0-2%
Hexanitrostilbene (HNS) CAS No. 20062-22-0 0-15%
Lead Azide CAS No. 13424-46-9 0- 2%
Lead tetraoxide CAS No. 1314-41-6 0-2%
Silicon CAS No. 7440-21-3 0-2%
Zinc CAS No. 7440-66-6 45-55%
The hazardous substances in Table 2 are sealed inside the plastic tube. The values in column 3 are shown as a
percent of the total weight of tube. The tube length may vary depending on the specific product.
Table 2
Aluminum CAS No. 7429-90-5 0-0.2%
Octogen (HMX) CAS No. 2691-41-0 0-0.4%


Extinguishing Media
Special Hazards Arising from the Item (Article):
detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.





established and maintained. A hot work program consistent with
OSHA requirements at 29 CFR 1910.252 must be used when
performing hot work on explosive process equipment, storage
areas or containers related to the intended use.
procedures.
Technical Measures: Smoking, open flames, and unauthorized sparking or flame-producing

devices are prohibited.

trained to identify potential hazards and ensure that all safety and
security control measures are being properly implemented. All
explosives storage sites must comply with ATF, OSHA or NRCAN
regulations.

Occupational exposure limits: Not applicable, sealed item
Exposure Controls:
Hand Protection: Not required.
Eye Protection: Safety glasses.
Respiratory Protection: Not required.

Appearance: Long plastic tube that may be attached to
a sealed metal capsule
Odor: None
Odor threshold: Not relevant
pH: Not relevant
Melting point: Not relevant
Initial boiling point and boiling range: Not relevant
Flash point (oil): Not relevant
Flammability: Not relevant
Upper / lower flammability or explosive limits: Not relevant
Vapor pressure: Not relevant

Partition coefficient: n-octol/water: Not relevant
Auto-ignition temperature: Not relevant
Decomposition temperature): Not relevant

handling and use.
will be present.


(Single Exposure): None

(Repeated Exposure): None
Symptoms/Injuries
Symptoms/Injuries.
Symptoms/Injuries
Symptoms/Injuries
Boron, CAS No. 7440-42-8

Barium Chromate, CAS No. 10294-40-3

US ATE (oral) 500 mg/kg of body weight
US ATE (dust, mist) 1.5 mg/l/4h
IARC Group 1
Octogen (HMX), CAS No. 2691-41-0

LD50 Dermal Rat 982 mg/kg
species: New Zealand White

Lead azide, CAS No. 13424-46-9

LC50 Inhalation Rat 1.5 mg/l/4h
Lead tetraoxide, CAS No. 1314-41-6

LC50 Inhalation Rat 1.5mg/l/4h
IARC Group 2A
Silicon, CAS No. 7440-21-3


Not available



Depending on product and packaging configuration, these products may be classified as either a 1.1B, 1.4B or 1.4S.
When packaged as a 1.1B:

Detonator assemblies, non-electric, for
US DOT UN0360 1.1B 1.1B No ERG-112
blasting.
Canadian Detonator assemblies, non-electric, for
UN0360 1.1B 1.1B No --
TDG blasting.
EmS-No,
IMDG Detonator assemblies, non-electric, for Fire: F-B
UN0360 1.1B 1.1B No
(Vessel) blasting. Spillage:
S-X
When packaged as a 1.4B:

Detonator assemblies, non-electric, for
US DOT UN0361 1.4B 1.4B No ERG-114
blasting.
Canadian Detonator assemblies, non-electric, for
UN0361 1.4B 1.4B No --
TDG blasting.
EmS-No,
IMDG Detonator assemblies, non-electric, for Fire: F-B
UN0361 1.4B 1.4B No
(Vessel) blasting. Spillage:
S-X
When packaged as a 1.4S:

Articles explosive n.o.s.,
US DOT UN0349 1.4S 1.4S No ERG-114
(HMX, aluminum powder)
Canadian Articles explosive n.o.s.,
UN0349 1.4S 1.4S No --
TDG (HMX, aluminum powder)
EmS-No,
IMDG Articles explosive n.o.s.,
UN0349 1.4S 1.4S No Fire: F-B
(Vessel) (HMX, aluminum powder)
Spillage: S-X

TSCA Section 8





Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400

Dynamite Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: Dynamite
Product Names and Synonyms: Apcogel series, Extra Gelatin series, 60% Seis Gel, AL series,
Red-D Gel B, Rockbuster II

Cleveland, OH 44122
877-836-8286 Toll Free 24/7

800-424-9300 DOMESTIC

Hazard
Code Hazard Class
Category
Division
H201 Explosives
1.1
Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements

Dynamite (SDS: P-11) Safety Data Sheet

Other Hazards:
Ammonium nitrate CAS No. 6484-52-2 Note 1
Sodium nitrate CAS No. 7631-99-4 Note 1
Ethylene dinitrate / nitroglycol CAS No. 628-96-6 Note 1
Glycerol trinitrate / nitroglycerine CAS No. 55-63-0 Note 1
Nitrocellulose CAS No. 9004-70-0 Note 1
Sulfur CAS No. 7704-34-9 Note 1
Note 1: For the listed ingredients exact percentages are being withheld as CBI (confidential business information).

Inhalation: Prolonged exposure may cause irritation to the respiratory tract, symptoms include:

Ingestion: May cause vasodilatory effect. Ammonium nitrate ingestion may cause
methemoglobinemia. Initial manifestation of methemoglobinemia is cyanosis,
characterized by blue lips, tongue and mucous membranes, with skin color being slate
grey. Further manifestation is characterized by headache, weakness, dyspnea,
dizziness, stupor, respiratory distress and death due to anoxia. If ingested, nitrates may
be reduced to nitrites by bacteria in the digestive tract. Signs and symptoms of nitrite
poisoning include methemoglobinemia, nausea, dizziness, increased heart rate,
hypotension, fainting and, possibly shock.
Chronic Symptoms: Prolonged exposure may cause irritation to the respiratory tract. May cause
damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
Extinguishing Media
detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.





Precautions for Safe Handling Open and handle receptacle with care. Avoid jolting, friction and
impact, use only in well ventilated areas
Technical Measures: Smoking, open flames, and unauthorized


NRCAN regulations.
Incompatible Materials: Protect from humidity and water.


Ethylene glycol, dinitrate, CAS No. 628-96-6

USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 0.05 ppm
USA OSHA OSHA PEL (TWA) 1 mg/m
USA NIOSH NIOSH REL (STEL) 0.1 mg/m
British Columbia OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Manitoba OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Nunavut OEL STEL 0.31 mg/m
Northwest Territories OEL STEL 0.31 mg/m
Ontario OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Qubec PLAFOND 1.2 mg/m
Saskatchewan OEL STEL 0.15 ppm
Saskatchewan OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Nitroglycerine, CAS No. 55-63-0

USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 0.05 ppm
USA OSHA OSHA PEL 2 mg/m
USA NIOSH NIOSH REL (STEL) 0.1 mg/m
British Columbia OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Manitoba OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Newfoundland & Labrador OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Nova Scotia OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Nunavut OEL STEL 0.46 mg/m
Northwest Territories OEL STEL 0.46 mg/m
Ontario OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA 0.05 ppm
Qubec PLAFOND 1.86 mg/m
Saskatchewan OEL STEL 0.15 ppm
Saskatchewan OEL TWA 0.05 ppm

Exposure Controls:


Appearance: Solid material
Odor: None
pH: Not relevant
Melting point (ammonium nitrate): Not relevant
Density: Variable depending on product
Solubility: Variable depending on product
Decomposition temperature Not determined

handling and use.
Incompatible Materials: No information available
Hazardous Decomposition Products: No unusual decomposition products expected. However, toxic fumes will be
present.

Carcinogenicity: Suspected of causing cancer

(Single Exposure):

Symptoms/Injuries
Symptoms/Injuries.



Nitroglycerine, CAS No. 55-63-0


Not available


US DOT UN0081 Explosive, blasting, type A 1.1D 1.1D No ERG-112
Canadian TDG UN0081 Explosive, blasting, type A 1.1D 1.1D No --
EmS-No,
IMDG (Vessel) UN0081 Explosive, blasting, type A 1.1D 1.1D No Fire: F-B
Spillage: S-Y

TSCA Section 8




Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400

Emuline Safety Data Sheet
Product Identifier: Emuline
Product Names
and Synonyms: Emuline Series

Cleveland, OH 44122
877-836-8286 Toll Free 24/7

800-424-9300 DOMESTIC


Label Elements
Danger
Hazard Statements
Explosive; mass explosion hazard

SDS: P12 Version: 2 Revision Date: 07/05/2016 Page 1 / 8

Emuline (SDS: P-12) Safety Data Sheet

Other Hazards:

Paraffin oils (petroleum), catalytic dewaxed, light CAS No. 64742-71-8 0-4%
Light napthenic hydrotreated distillates CAS No. 64742-53-6 0-6%
Polyolefin alkanolamine ester emulsifier CAS No. Proprietary 0-1%
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) CAS No. 78-11-5 1 4%




Chronic Symptoms: May cause irritation to the respiratory tract or damage to organs.
Extinguishing Media
detonate.
fight the fire.
involved.
will be present.





NRCAN regulations.

strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents,




10 mg/m (dust)
Plastic Microspheres, CAS No. Propriety

USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA 15 mg/m (dust)
Exposure Controls:


Appearance: Casing (filled with paste or putty like material) with
attached cord (filled with powdery substance)
Odor: None
pH: Not relevant
Explosion Data Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact: Cord sensitive to mechanical impact
Explosion Data Sensitivity to Static Discharge: Emulsion not sensitive to static discharge

handling and use.
peroxides.
will be present.



Symptoms/Injuries
after Inhalation: Not classified

tract.



Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), CAS No. 78-11-5

LD50 Oral Rat, oral 3,224 mg/kg of body weight

Not available


EmS-No,
Spillage: S-X

TSCA Section 8

Domestic Substances List (DSL) Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS)


Cleveland, OH 44122
216-464-2400

THE
5
BLASTERS GUIDE
A Resource for the
Legal Disclaimer: Neither Austin Powder

nor any of its affiliates shall be responsible
for the use of any product, services or
information referred to herein. Any users of
State and Federal
information contained in this guide assume
the risk of relying on such information. Austin
Powder makes no representations or
Contacts
warranties as to the information provided
herein or with respect to products or services
referred to in this guide. The information Website Information ................... 213
contained herein may contain inaccuracies
and is subject to change without notice.
Users of products of Austin Powder are
State Contact Information ............ 217
referred to Safety Data Sheets and Austin
Powder technical information bulletins for Federal Contact Information ......... 227
further important information.
Austin Powder Company, Inc.

Phone: 216-464-2400
Fax: 216-464-4418
2002 AUSTIN POWDER COMPANY, INC

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
STATE AND FEDERAL CONTACTS
Website Information
Alabama www.alabama.gov Licensing and Permits/Explosives
Div. of Oil & Public Safety Expl. Program
State Fire Marshal www.oil.cdle.state.co.us
www.aldoi.gov
Connecticut www.ct.gov
Alabama Surface Mining Commission
www.surface-mining.state.al.us Homeland Security & Emergency Mngmt
www.ct.gov/demhs
Alaska www.state.ak.us
Department of Public Safety
Dept. of Labor and Workforce Development www.ct.gov/dps
Division of Labor Standards and Safety
www.labor.state.ak.us/lss/home.htm Delaware http://delaware.gov
State Fire Marshal

Department of Natural Resources
www.statefiremarshal.delaware.gov
Division of Mining, Land & Water
www.dnr.alaska.gov District of Columbia www.dc.gov
Alaska State Fire Marshal Office of Homeland Security & Emergency
www.dps.state.ak.us/Fire Management Agency
www.hsema.dc.gov
Arizona www.az.gov
Fire and Emergency Medical Services Dept.
Arizona Homeland Security www.fems.doc.gov
www.azdohs.gov
Florida www.myflorida.com
Dept. of Mines & Mineral Resources
www.admmr.state.az.us Florida Homeland Security & Emergency Mgt
www.floridadisaster.org
Department of Mines
State Mine Inspector State Fire Marshal
www.asmi.az.gov www.myfloridacfo.com/sfm
Arkansas www.state.ar.us Georgia www.georgia.com
Department of Labor Georgia Homeland Security

www.arkansas.gov/labor Emergency Management Agency
www.gema.ga.gov
State Police www.asp.state.ar.us
State Fire Marshal
California www.state.ca.us www.gainsurance.org/firemarshal
Hawaii www.ehawaii.gov
Homeland Security
www.homeland.ca.gov Homeland Security HI State Civil Defense
www.scd.hawaii.gov
Division of Occupational Safety & Health
www.dir.ca.gov/dosh Department of Land & Natural Resources
Division of Forestry and Wildlife
State Fire Marshal www.hawaii.gov/dhr/dofaw
www.osfm.fire.ca.gov
Idaho www.idaho.gov
Colorado www.colorado.gov
State Fire Marshal
Homeland Security www.doi.idaho.gov
www.csp.state.co.us/ops.cfm

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Illinois www.illinois.gov State Fire Marshal
www.maine.gov/dps/fmo/index.htm
Illinois Homeland Security
Emergency Management Agency Maryland www.maryland.gov
www.state.il.us/iema
State Fire Marshal
State Fire Marshal www.firemarshal.state.md.us
www.state.il.us/osfm
Massachusetts www.mass.gov
Department of Natural Resources
Office of Mines & Minerals State Fire Marshal
www.dnr.state.il.us/mines www.mass.gov/dfs/index/shtm
Indiana www.in.gov Michigan www.michigan.gov
Homeland Security Michigan Homeland Security

www.in.gov/dhs www.michigan.gov/homeland
Indiana Dept. of Natural Resource Department of Labor & Economic Growth

Division of Reclamation Bureau of Fire Services
www.in.gov/dnr/reclamation/2900.htm www.michigan.gov/bfs
Iowa www.iowa.gov Minnesota www.state.mn.us
Iowa Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt
www.iowahomelandsecurity.org www.hsem.state.mn.us
State Fire Marshal State Fire Marshal

www.dps.state.ia.us/fm www.dps.state.mn.us
Kansas www.kansas.gov Mississippi www.ms.gov
State Fire Marshal Office of Homeland Security

www.kansas.gov/firemarshal www.homelandsecurity.ms.gov
Kentucky www.kentucky.gov Missouri www.mo.gov
Kentucky Homeland Security Missouri Homeland Security

www.homelandsecurity.ky.gov www.dps.mo.gov/HomelandSecurity
Office of Mine Safety & Licensing Montana www.mt.gov

www.omsl.ky.gov
State Fire Marshals Office
Div. of Mine Reclamation and Enforcement www.doj.mt.gov/enforcement/fireprevention/default.a
www.dmre.ky.gov sp
Louisiana www.louisiana.gov Nebraska www.nebraska.gov
Homeland Security & Emergency Preparedness Homeland Security

www.ohsep.louisiana.gov NE Emergency Management Agency (NEMA)
www.nema.ne.gov
State Fire Marshal
www.dps.lousiana.gov/sfm State Fire Marshal
www.sfm.ne.gov
Maine www.maine.gov
Nevada www.nv.gov
Homeland Security
Maine Emergency Management Agency Nevada Homeland Security
www.maine.gov/mema/homeland www.homelandsecurity.nv.gov

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
State Fire Marshals Office Homeland Security OH Dept. of Public Safety
www.fire.state.nv.us www.homelandsecurity.ohio.gov/contacts.stm
New Hampshire www.nh.gov Department of Natural Resources

Division of Mineral Resources Management
Homeland Security & Emergency Mgt. www.dnc.state.oh.us
www.nh.gov/safety/divisions/bem
State Fire Marshal
Division of Fire Safety Incident Mgmt Center www.com.state.oh.us/sfm/fire_contacts.aspx
www.nh.gov/safety/divisions/firesafety
Cleveland www.city.cleveland.oh.us
New Jersey www.state.nj.us
Oklahoma www.ok.gov
Office of Homeland Security & Preparedness
www.njohsp.gov/contactus.html Oklahomas Office of Homeland Security
www.ok.gov/homeland
State Fire Marshal
www.state.nj.us/dca/dfs State Fire Marshal
www.firemar.state.ok.us
Div of Labor and Workforce Development
Safety Compliance Unit Mine Safety Department of Mines
http://lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lsse/employee/Mine_Safety www.mines.state.ok.us
_Section.html
Oregon www.oregon.gov
New Mexico www.newmexico.gov
Department of State Police
Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt Counter-Terrorism Section
www.nmdhsem.org http://www.oregon.gov/OSP/CTS/contact_us.shtml
State Fire Marshal Bureau of Labor and Industries

www.nmprc.state.nm.us/sfm.htm www.boli.state.or.us
Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Dept. Pennsylvania www.pa.gov

www.emnrd.state.nm.us/MMD/index.htm
Office of Homeland Security
New York www.ny.gov http://www.homelandsecurity.state.pa.us/
Office of Homeland Security Department of Environmental Protection

www.security.state.ny.us Bureau of Mining & Reclamation
Protection Blasting Information:
New York Department of State www.dep.state.pa.us/dep/deputate/miners/bmr/programs/
Office of Fire Prevention & Control blasting.htm
www.dos.state.ny.us/fire/firewww.html
State Fire Commissioner
New York City www.nyc.gov www.osfc.state.pa.us
NYC Fire Dept. Puerto Rico

www.nyc.gov/html/fdny/html/cda/cda_fdny.shtml http://www.gobierno.pr/gprportal/inicio
North Carolina www.ncgov.com Rhode Island www.ri.gov
Department of Insurance Defense & Homeland Security Industry

www.ncdoi.com/osfm www.riedc.com/industry-sectors/defense-and-
homeland-security
North Dakota www.nd.gov
State Fire Marshal
Ohio http://ohio.gov www.fire-marshal.ri.gov

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
South Carolina www.sc.gov West Virginia www.wv.gov
Dept. of Labor, Licensing & Regulation Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt
www.llr.state.sc.us http://www.wvdhsem.gov

www.llr.state.sc.us/firemarshal.asp www.firemarshal.wv.gov
South Dakota www.sd.gov Department of Environmental Protection

www.dep.wv.gov
www.state.sd.us/homeland/working/contact.asp Wisconsin www.wisconsin.gov
State Fire Marshal Wisconsin Homeland Security

www.state.sd.us/dps/fire http://homelandsecurity.wi.gov
Tennessee www.tn.gov Department of Justice, Division of

www.doj.state.wi.us/dci/arson
www.tennessee.gov/homelandsecurity Wyoming http://wyoming.gov
Department of Commerce and Insurance Office of Homeland Security

Fire Prevention http://wyohomelandsecurity.state.wy.us
Permits and Licensing Section
www.tennessee.gov/commerce/sfm/contact.html State Fire Marshal
http://wyofire.state.wy.us
Texas www.texasonline.com
Department of Environmental Quality
Homeland Security Contact Information Abandoned Mine Land Division
www.texashomelandsecurity.com www.deq.state.wy.us
State Fire Marshal

www.tdi.state.tx.us/fire/index.html
Utah www.utah.gov
FEDERAL WEBSITES
State Fire Marshal
www.publicsafety.utah.gov/firemarshal/contact.html US Department of Homeland Security
www.dhs.gov
Vermont http://vermont.gov
Mine Safety and Health Administration
State Fire Marshal (MSHA)
http://www.dps.state.vt.us/fire/berlin.htm www.msha.gov
Virginia www.myvirginia.org Office of Surface Mining - OSM

www.osmre.gov
Department of Emergency Management
Office of Homeland Security Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
www.vaemergency.com www.atf.gov
Department of Mines, Minerals & Energy (DMME) Occupational Safety and Health Administration
www.mme.state.va.us (OSHA)
www.osha.gov
Washington www.access.wa.gov
IME
Office of Homeland Security www.ime.org
http://www.emd.wa.gov/index.shtml

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
State Contact Information

Alabama www.alabama.gov Arizona www.az.gov
Alabama Homeland Security Arizona Homeland Security

PO Box 304115 1700 W. Washington
Montgomery, AL 36130 Phoenix, AZ 85007
Tel: 334-353-3050 Tel: 602-542-7030
Fax: 334-353-3071 Fax: 602-364-1521
www.azdohs.gov
Alabama Department of Insurance
State Fire Marshal Department of Building & Fire Safety
PO Box 303352 Office of State Fire Marshal
Montgomery, AL 36130-3352 1110 West Washington, Ste 100
Tel: 334-241-4166 Phoenix, AZ 85007
Fax: 334-241-4158 Tel: 602-364-1003
www.aldoi.gov Fax: 602-364-1052
Alabama Surface Mining Commission Dept. of Mines & Mineral Resources
Inspector in Charge of Blasters Licensing 1502 W. Washington
PO Box 2390 Phoenix, AZ 85007
Jasper, AL 35502 Tel: 602-771-1600
Tel: 205-221-4130 Fax: 602-771-1616
Fax: 205-221-5077 www.admmr.state.az.us
www.surface-mining.state.al.us
Department of Mines
Alaska www.state.ak.us State Mine Inspector
1700 W. Washington, 4th Floor
Alaska Homeland Security &
Phoenix, AZ 85007
Emergency Management
Tel: 602-542-5971
PO Box 5750
Fax: 602-542-5335
Ft. Richardson, AK 99505
www.asmi.az.gov
Tel: 907-428-7000
Fax: 907-428-7009
Arkansas www.state.ar.us
Dept. of Labor and Workforce Development
Division of Labor Standards and Safety Arkansas Homeland Security
1111 W. 8th St. Rm 304 Department of Emergency Management
Juneau, AK 99811 Bldg #9501 Camp Joseph T. Robinson
Tel: 907-465-4855 North Little Rock, AR 72199-9600
Fax: 907-465-6012 Tel: 501-683-6700
www.labor.state.ak.us/lss/home.htm Fax: 501-683-7890
Department of Natural Resources Department of Labor

Division of Mining, Land & Water 10421 W. Markham
550 W. 7th Ave, Ste 1070 Little Rock, AR 72205
Anchorage, AK 99501 Tel: 501-682-4500
Tel: 907-269-8600 Fax: 501-682-4535
Fax: 907-269-8904 www.arkansas.gov/labor
www.dnr.alaska.gov
Office of State Fire Marshal
Alaska State Fire Marshal Licensing & Permitting
Department of Public Safety 1 State Police Plaza Dr.
5700 E. Tudor Rd. Little Rock, AR 72209
Anchorage, AK 99507 Tel: 501-618-8624
Tel: 907-269-5491 Fax: 501-618-8621
Fax: 907-338-4375
www.dps.state.ak.us/Fire State Police www.asp.state.ar.us

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
California www.state.ca.us Department of Public Safety
State Fire Marshal
Homeland Security 1111 Country Club Rd.
State Capitol Middletown, CT 06457
Sacramento, CA 95814 Tel: 860-685-8380
Tel: 916-324-8908 Fax: 860-685-8359
www.homeland.ca.gov www.ct.gov/dps
Division of Occupational Safety & Health Bureau of Licensing & Permits Explosives
1515 Clay Street, Ste 1901 Tel: 860-685-8470
Oakland, CA 94612
Tel: 510-286-7000 Delaware http://delaware.gov
Fax: 510-286-7037
www.dir.ca.gov/dosh Homeland Security & Safety
303 Transportation Circle
State Fire Marshal PO Box 818
PO Box 944246, 1131 S Street Dover, DE 19903
Sacramento, CA 94244 Tel: 302-744-2680
Tel: 916-445-8200 Fax: 302-739-4874
Fax: 916-445-8509
www.osfm.fire.ca.gov State Fire Marshal
1537 Chestnut Grove Rd.
Colorado www.colorado.gov Dover, DE 19904-1544
Tel: 302-739-5665
Homeland Security Fax: 302-739-3696
Office of Preparedness www.statefiremarshal.delaware.gov
Security and Fire Safety
9195 E. Mineral Ave., Ste 234 District of Columbia www.dc.gov
Centennial, CO 80112
Tel: 720-852-6705 Office of Homeland Security & Emergency
Fax: 720-852-6751 Management Agency
www.csp.state.co.us/ops.cfm Unified Communications Center
2720 Martin Luther King Jr. Ave. SE
Department of Public Safety Washington, DC 20032
700 Kipling St. #1000 Tel: 202-727-6161
Denver, CO 80215 Fax: 202-673-2290
Tel: 303-239-4425 www.hsema.dc.gov
Fax: 303-239-4670
Fire and Emergency Medical Services Dept.
Licensing and Permits/Explosives 1923 Vermont Ave NW, Ste 201
Div. of Oil & Public Safety Expl. Program Washington, DC 20001
633 17th St., Ste. 500 Tel: 202-673-3331
Denver, CO 80202 Fax: 202-673-3188
Tel: 303-318-8500 www.fems.doc.gov
Fax: 303-318-8546
www.oil.cdle.state.co.us Florida www.myflorida.com
Connecticut www.ct.gov Florida Homeland Security & Emergency Mgt

2555 Shumard Oak Blvd
Homeland Security & Emergency Mngmt Tallahassee, FL 32399-2100
25 Sigourney Street 6th Floor Tel: 850-413-9900
Hartford, CT 06106-5042 Fax: 850-488-7841
Tel: 860-256-0800 www.floridadisaster.org
Toll Free: 800-397-8876
Fax: 860-256-0815
www.ct.gov/demhs

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Florida Department of Financial Services Department of Lands
Division of State Fire Marshals Office Bureau of Minerals
200 E. Gaines St. 300 N. 6th St., Ste 103
Tallahasse, FL 32399-0340 PO Box 83720
Tel: 850-413-3170 Boise, ID 83720-0050
Fax: 850-410-2467 Tel: 208-334-0200
www.myfloridacfo.com/sfm Fax: 208-334-2339
Florida Dept. of Environmental Protection Department of Insurance

Bureau of Mine Reclamation State Fire Marshal
2600 Blair Stone Rd. MS 3500 700 W. State St.
Tallahasse, FL 32399-2400 PO Box 83720
Tel: 850-245-8335 Boise, ID 83720-0043
Fax: 850-245-8356 Tel: 208-334-4250
Fax: 208-334-4375
Georgia www.georgia.com www.doi.idaho.gov
Georgia Homeland Security
Emergency Management Agency Illinois www.illinois.gov
935 E. Confederate Ave., Bldg 2
PO Box 18055 Illinois Homeland Security
Atlanta, GA 30316 Emergency Management Agency
Tel: 404-635-7000 2200 S. Dirksen Pkwy
Fax: 404-635-7005 Springfield, IL 62703
www.gema.ga.gov Tel: 217-558-1344
www.state.il.us/iema
Office of the Commissioner of Insurance
Two Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. 1035 Stevenson Drive
West Tower Ste 716 Springfield, IL 62703
Atlanta, GA 30334 Tel: 217-785-0969
Tel: 404-656-2064 Fax: 217-782-1062
Toll Free: 800-656-2298 www.state.il.us/osfm
Fax: 404-657-6971
www.gainsurance.org/firemarshal Department of Natural Resources
Office of Mines & Minerals
Hawaii www.ehawaii.gov One Natural Resources Way
Springfield, IL 62702-1271
Homeland Security HI State Civil Defense Tel: 217-782-9976
3949 Diamond Head Rd. Fax: 217-524-4819
Honolulu, HI 96816-4495 www.dnr.state.il.us/mines
Tel: 808-733-4300
Fax: 808-733-4287 Indiana www.in.gov
www.scd.hawaii.gov
Homeland Security
Department of Land & Natural Resources Indiana Government Center South
Division of Forestry and Wildlife 302 W. Washington St., Rm E208
1151 Punchbowl, Rm 325 Indianapolis, IN 46204
Honolulu, HI 96813 Tel: 317-232-6632
Tel: 808-587-0166 Fax: 317-232-3895
Fax: 808-587-0160 www.in.gov/dhs
www.hawaii.gov/dhr/dofaw
Idaho www.idaho.gov State Fire Marshal

402 W. Washington St., Rm E241
Bureau of Homeland Security Indianapolis, IN 46204
4040 Guard St., Bldg 600 Tel: 317-232-2222
Boise, ID 83705 Fax: 317-233-0307
Tel: 208-422-3040
Fax: 208-422-3044

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Indiana Dept. of Natural Resource Div. of Mine Reclamation and Enforcement
Division of Reclamation 2 Hudson Hollow Rd.
RR #2, Box 129 Frankfort, KY 40601
Jasonville, IN 47438-9517 Tel: 502-564-2340
Tel: 812-665-2207 Fax: 502-564-5848
Fax: 812-665-5041 www.dmre.ky.gov
www.in.gov/dnr/reclamation/2900.htm
Louisiana www.louisiana.gov
Iowa www.iowa.gov
Homeland Security & Emergency Preparedness
Iowa Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt 7667 Independence Blvd
7105 NW 70th Ave Baton Rouge, LA 70806
Camp Dodge Bldg W-4 Tel: 225-925-7500
Johnston, IA 50131 Fax: 225-925-7501
Tel: 515-725-3231 www.ohsep.louisiana.gov
www.iowahomelandsecurity.org
Office of the State Fire Marshal
State Fire Marshal 8181 Independence Blvd
Department of Public Safety Baton Rouge, LA 70806
215 E 7th St. Tel: 800-256-5452
Des Moines, IA 50319 www.dps.lousiana.gov/sfm
Tel: 515-725-6145
Fax: 515-725-6140 Maine www.maine.gov
www.dps.state.ia.us/fm
Homeland Security
Kansas www.kansas.gov Maine Emergency Management Agency
72 State House Station
Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt Augusta, ME 04333
2800 SW Topeka Tel: 207-624-4400
Topeka, KS 66611-1287 Toll Free: 877-789-0200
Tel: 785-274-1409 www.maine.gov/mema/homeland
Fax: 785-274-1426
State Fire Marshal
State Fire Marshals Office 52 State House Station
700 SW Jackson, Suite 600 Augusta, ME 04333
Topeka, KS 66603-3714 Tel: 207-626-3870
Tel: 785-296-3401 Fax: 207-287-6251
Fax: 785-296-0151 www.maine.gov/dps/fmo/index.htm
www.kansas.gov/firemarshal
Maryland www.maryland.gov
Kentucky www.kentucky.gov
Maryland Homeland Security
Kentucky Homeland Security Jeffrey Building
200 Mero St. 16 Francis St.
Frankfort, KY 40622 Annapolis, MD 21401
Tel: 502-564-2081 Tel: 410-974-2389
Fax: 502-564-7764 Toll Free: 800-492-8477
www.homelandsecurity.ky.gov
State Fire Marshal
Office of Mine Safety & Licensing 1201 Reisterstown Rd.
1025 Capital Center Dr. Pikesville, MD 21208
Frankfort, KY 40601 Tel: 410-653-8980
Tel: 502-573-0140 Fax: 410-653-8988
Fax: 502-573-0152 www.firemarshal.state.md.us
www.omsl.ky.gov

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Massachusetts www.mass.gov Missouri www.mo.gov
Massachusetts Homeland Security Missouri Homeland Security

Dept. of Public Safety Department of Public Safety
1 Ashburton Place PO Box 749
13th Fl, Rm 1301 Jefferson City, MO 65102
Boston, MA 02108 Tel: 573-522-3007
Tel: 616-727-3200 Fax: 573-522-6109
Fax: 617-727-5732 www.dps.mo.gov/HomelandSecurity

Tel: 978-567-3111 PO Box 844
Fax: 978-567-3121 2401 E. McCarty
www.mass.gov/dfs/index/shtm Jefferson City, MO 65102
Tel: 573-751-2930
Michigan www.michigan.gov Fax: 573-751-5710
Michigan Homeland Security Montana www.mt.gov

www.michigan.gov/homeland
Department of Labor & Economic Growth Montana Homeland Security
Bureau of Fire Services 1956 Mt. Majo St.
300 N. Washington Square PO Box 4789
Lansing, MI 48913 Fort Harrison, MT 59636-4789
Tel: 517-241-8847 Tel: 406-324-3000
Fax: 517-335-4061 Fax: 406-841-3965
www.michigan.gov/bfs
Fire Prevention & Investigation Section
Minnesota www.state.mn.us Division of Criminal Investigation
Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt 2225 11th Ave.
444 Cedar St., Ste 223 PO Box 201415
St. Paul, MN 55101 Helena, MT 59620-1415
Tel: 651-201-7400 Tel: 406-444-2050
Fax: 651-296-0459 Fax: 406-444-2759
www.hsem.state.mn.us www.doj.mt.gov/enforcement/fireprevention/
default.asp
State Fire Marshal
Department of Labor & Industry
444 Cedar St., Ste 145
PO Box 1728
St. Paul, MN 55101
Helena, MT 59624-1728
Tel: 651-201-7200
Tel: 406-444-2840
Fax: 651-215-0525
Fax: 406-444-1394
www.dps.state.mn.us
Nebraska www.nebraska.gov
Mississippi www.ms.gov
Homeland Security
Office of Homeland Security NE Emergency Management Agency (NEMA)
PO Box 958 1300 Military Rd.
Jackson, MS 39205 Lincoln, NE 68508-1090
Tel: 601-346-1499 Tel: 402-471-7421
www.homelandsecurity.ms.gov Fax: 402-471-7433
www.nema.ne.gov
Mississippi Insurance Department
PO Box 79 246 South 14th St.
Jackson, MS 39205-0079 Lincoln, NE 68508
Tel: 888-648-0877 Tel: 402-471-2027
Fax: 601-359-1076 Fax: 402-471-3118
www.sfm.ne.gov

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Nevada www.nv.gov New Mexico www.newmexico.gov
Nevada Homeland Security Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt

101 N. Carson St. 13 Bataan Blvd
Carson City, NV 89701 PO Box 27111
Tel: 775-684-5678 Santa Fe, NM 87504
www.homelandsecurity.nv.gov Tel: 505-476-9600
www.nmdhsem.org
Nevada Department of Public Safety State Fire Marshals Division
107 Jacobsen Way Public Regulation Commission
Carson City, NV 89711 604 West San Mateo
Tel: 775-684-7500 PO Box 1269
Fax: 775-684-7507 Santa Fe, NM 87504-1269
www.fire.state.nv.us Tel: 505-827-3550
Fax: 505-827-3778
www.nmprc.state.nm.us/sfm.htm
New Hampshire www.nh.gov
Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Dept.
Homeland Security & Emergency Mgt. 1220 S. St. Francis Dr.
Tel: 603-271-2231 Santa Fe, NM 87505
Fax: 603-223-3609 Tel: 505-476-3400
www.nh.gov/safety/divisions/bem Fax: 505-476-3402
Division of Fire Safety Incident Mgmt Center
110 Smokey Bear Blvd. New Mexico Regulation & Licensing Dept.
Concord, NH 03301 Toney Anaya Building
Tel: 603-271-3294 2550 Cerrillos Rd.
Fax: 603-223-4289 Santa Fe, NM 87505
www.nh.gov/safety/divisions/firesafety Tel: 505-476-4500
Fax: 505-476-4511
New York www.ny.gov
PO Box 091 Office of Homeland Security
Trenton, NJ 08625-0091 633 Third Ave
Tel: 609-584-4000 New York City, NY 10017
Fax: 609-631-4916 Tel: 212-867-7060
www.njohsp.gov/contactus.html www.security.state.ny.us
Licensing & Certification

Dept of Community Affairs Div of Fire Safety
Division of Safety & Health
State Fire Marshal
State Office Campus, Rm 288
PO Box 809
Albany, NY 12240
Trenton, NJ 08625-0800
Tel: 518-485-4263
Tel: 609-633-6106
Fax: 609-633-6134 New York Department of State
www.state.nj.us/dca/dfs Office of Fire Prevention & Control
99 Washington Ave, Ste 500
Div of Labor and Workforce Development Albany, NY 12231-0001
Safety Compliance Unit Mine Safety Tel: 518-474-6746
Tel: 609-292-2096 Fax: 518-474-3240
http://lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lsse/employee/Mine_ www.dos.state.ny.us/fire/firewww.html
Safety_Section.html
New York City www.nyc.gov
NYC Fire Dept.

www.nyc.gov/html/fdny/html/cda/cda_fdny.shtml

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
North Carolina www.ncgov.com Explosives Information
Bureau of Testing & Registration
North Carolina Homeland Security 6606 Tussing Rd.
Department of Crime Control & Public Safety PO Box 529
4701 Mail Service Center Reynoldsburg, OH 43068
Raleigh, NC 27699-4701 Tel: 614-752-7126
Tel: 919-733-2126 Fax: 614-995-4206
Department of Insurance Cleveland www.city.cleveland.oh.us

State Fire Marshal
322 Chapanoke Rd. Permits for Hazardous Substances & Explosives
Raleigh, NC 27603 1645 Superior
Tel: 919-661-5880 Cleveland, OH 44114
Toll Free: 800-634-7854 Tel: 216-664-6664
www.ncdoi.com/osfm Fax: 216-664-6681
North Dakota www.nd.gov Oklahoma www.ok.gov
Office of Homeland Security Oklahomas Office of Homeland Security

Department of Emergency Services PO Box 11415
PO Box 5511 Oklahoma City, OK 73136
Bismarck, ND 58504 Tel: 405-425-7296
Tel: 701-328-8100 Fax: 405-425-7295
Fax: 701-328-8181 www.ok.gov/homeland

PO Box 1054 2401 23rd St., Ste 4
Bismarck, ND 58502-1054 Oklahoma City, OK 73107
Tel: 701-325-5555 Tel: 405-522-5005
Toll Free: 800-522-8666
Ohio http://ohio.gov Fax: 405-522-5028
www.firemar.state.ok.us
Homeland Security OH Dept. of Public Safety
Charles D Shipley Building Department of Mines
1970 W. Broad St. 2915 N. Classen Blvd., Ste 213
Columbus, OH 43223 Oklahoma City, OK 73106
Tel: 614-387-6171 Tel: 405-427-3859
Fax: 614-752-2419 Fax: 405-427-9646
www.homelandsecurity.ohio.gov/contacts.stm www.mines.state.ok.us
Department of Natural Resources Oregon www.oregon.gov

Division of Mineral Resources Management
2045 Morse Rd., Bldg H-3 Department of State Police
Columbus, OH 43229-6693 Counter-Terrorism Section
Tel: 614-265-6633 255 Capitol NE, 4th Floor
Fax: 614-265-7998 Salem, OR 97310
www.dnc.state.oh.us Tel: 503-934-0242
http://www.oregon.gov/OSP/CTS/contact_us.shtml
Department of Commerce
8895 E. Main St. 4760 Portland Rd. NE
Reynoldsburg, OH 43068 Salem, OR 97305
Tel: 614-752-8200 Tel: 503-378-3473
www.com.state.oh.us/sfm/fire_contacts.aspx Fax: 503-373-1825

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Nevada www.nv.gov New Mexico www.newmexico.gov
Nevada Homeland Security Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt

101 N. Carson St. 13 Bataan Blvd
Carson City, NV 89701 PO Box 27111
Tel: 775-684-5678 Santa Fe, NM 87504
www.homelandsecurity.nv.gov Tel: 505-476-9600
www.nmdhsem.org
Nevada Department of Public Safety State Fire Marshals Division
107 Jacobsen Way Public Regulation Commission
Carson City, NV 89711 604 West San Mateo
Tel: 775-684-7500 PO Box 1269
Fax: 775-684-7507 Santa Fe, NM 87504-1269
www.fire.state.nv.us Tel: 505-827-3550
Fax: 505-827-3778
www.nmprc.state.nm.us/sfm.htm
New Hampshire www.nh.gov
Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Dept.
Homeland Security & Emergency Mgt. 1220 S. St. Francis Dr.
Tel: 603-271-2231 Santa Fe, NM 87505
Fax: 603-223-3609 Tel: 505-476-3400
www.nh.gov/safety/divisions/bem Fax: 505-476-3402
Division of Fire Safety Incident Mgmt Center
110 Smokey Bear Blvd. New Mexico Regulation & Licensing Dept.
Concord, NH 03301 Toney Anaya Building
Tel: 603-271-3294 2550 Cerrillos Rd.
Fax: 603-223-4289 Santa Fe, NM 87505
www.nh.gov/safety/divisions/firesafety Tel: 505-476-4500
Fax: 505-476-4511
New York www.ny.gov
PO Box 091 Office of Homeland Security
Trenton, NJ 08625-0091 633 Third Ave
Tel: 609-584-4000 New York City, NY 10017
Fax: 609-631-4916 Tel: 212-867-7060
www.njohsp.gov/contactus.html www.security.state.ny.us
Licensing & Certification

Dept of Community Affairs Div of Fire Safety
Division of Safety & Health
State Fire Marshal
State Office Campus, Rm 288
PO Box 809
Albany, NY 12240
Trenton, NJ 08625-0800
Tel: 518-485-4263
Tel: 609-633-6106
Fax: 609-633-6134 New York Department of State
www.state.nj.us/dca/dfs Office of Fire Prevention & Control
99 Washington Ave, Ste 500
Div of Labor and Workforce Development Albany, NY 12231-0001
Safety Compliance Unit Mine Safety Tel: 518-474-6746
Tel: 609-292-2096 Fax: 518-474-3240
http://lwd.dol.state.nj.us/labor/lsse/employee/Mine_ www.dos.state.ny.us/fire/firewww.html
Safety_Section.html
New York City www.nyc.gov
NYC Fire Dept.

www.nyc.gov/html/fdny/html/cda/cda_fdny.shtml

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Massachusetts www.mass.gov Missouri www.mo.gov
Massachusetts Homeland Security Missouri Homeland Security

Dept. of Public Safety Department of Public Safety
1 Ashburton Place PO Box 749
13th Fl, Rm 1301 Jefferson City, MO 65102
Boston, MA 02108 Tel: 573-522-3007
Tel: 616-727-3200 Fax: 573-522-6109
Fax: 617-727-5732 www.dps.mo.gov/HomelandSecurity

Tel: 978-567-3111 PO Box 844
Fax: 978-567-3121 2401 E. McCarty
www.mass.gov/dfs/index/shtm Jefferson City, MO 65102
Tel: 573-751-2930
Michigan www.michigan.gov Fax: 573-751-5710
Michigan Homeland Security Montana www.mt.gov

www.michigan.gov/homeland
Department of Labor & Economic Growth Montana Homeland Security
Bureau of Fire Services 1956 Mt. Majo St.
300 N. Washington Square PO Box 4789
Lansing, MI 48913 Fort Harrison, MT 59636-4789
Tel: 517-241-8847 Tel: 406-324-3000
Fax: 517-335-4061 Fax: 406-841-3965
www.michigan.gov/bfs
Fire Prevention & Investigation Section
Minnesota www.state.mn.us Division of Criminal Investigation
Homeland Security & Emergency Mgmt 2225 11th Ave.
444 Cedar St., Ste 223 PO Box 201415
St. Paul, MN 55101 Helena, MT 59620-1415
Tel: 651-201-7400 Tel: 406-444-2050
Fax: 651-296-0459 Fax: 406-444-2759
www.hsem.state.mn.us www.doj.mt.gov/enforcement/fireprevention/
default.asp
State Fire Marshal
Department of Labor & Industry
444 Cedar St., Ste 145
PO Box 1728
St. Paul, MN 55101
Helena, MT 59624-1728
Tel: 651-201-7200
Tel: 406-444-2840
Fax: 651-215-0525
Fax: 406-444-1394
www.dps.state.mn.us
Nebraska www.nebraska.gov
Mississippi www.ms.gov
Homeland Security
Office of Homeland Security NE Emergency Management Agency (NEMA)
PO Box 958 1300 Military Rd.
Jackson, MS 39205 Lincoln, NE 68508-1090
Tel: 601-346-1499 Tel: 402-471-7421
www.homelandsecurity.ms.gov Fax: 402-471-7433
www.nema.ne.gov
Mississippi Insurance Department
PO Box 79 246 South 14th St.
Jackson, MS 39205-0079 Lincoln, NE 68508
Tel: 888-648-0877 Tel: 402-471-2027
Fax: 601-359-1076 Fax: 402-471-3118
www.sfm.ne.gov

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Bureau of Labor and Industries State Fire Marshal
800 NE Oregon St., Ste 1045 118 Parade St.
Portland, OR 97232 Providence, RI 02909
Tel: 971-673-0761 Tel: 401-462-4200
Fax: 971-673-0762 Fax: 401-462-4250
www.boli.state.or.us www.fire-marshal.ri.gov
Pennsylvania www.pa.gov South Carolina www.sc.gov
Office of Homeland Security Office of Homeland Security

2605 Interstate Dr., Ste 380 Emergency Management Division
Harrisburg, PA 17110 2779 Fish Hatchery Rd.
Tel: 717-651-2715 West Columbia, SC 29172
http://www.homelandsecurity.state.pa.us/ Tel: 803-737-8500
Department of Environmental Protection Dept. of Labor, Licensing & Regulation

Bureau of Mining & Reclamation PO Box 11329
Richard L. Lamkie Columbia, SC 29211
Chief Explo & Safety Section Tel: 803-896-4300
Rachel Carson State Office Bldg 5th Floor www.llr.state.sc.us
Harrisburg, PA 17105
Tel: 717-787-5103 State Fire Marshal
Fax: 717-783-4675 Tel: 803-896-9800
www.llr.state.sc.us/firemarshal.asp
Protection Blasting Information:
www.dep.state.pa.us/dep/deputate/miners/bmr/ South Dakota www.sd.gov
programs/blasting.htm
State Fire Commissioner Department of Public Safety
2605 Interstate Dr. 118 W. Capital Ave.
Harrisburg, PA 17110 Pierre, SD 57501
Tel: 717-651-2201 Tel: 605-773-3450
Fax: 717-651-2210 Fax: 605-773-3018
www.osfc.state.pa.us www.state.sd.us/homeland/working/contact.asp
Puerto Rico http://www.gobierno.pr/gprportal/inicio State Fire Marshal

Tel: 605-773-3562
Homeland Security Contact Information Fax: 605-773-6631
La Fortaleza www.state.sd.us/dps/fire
PO Box 9020082
San Juan, PR 00902-0082 Tennessee www.tn.gov
Tel: 787-977-7730
Fax: 787-977-7731 Department of Safety
Division of Explosives Wm. R. Snodgrass TN Tower, 25th Floor
PO Box 70166 Nashville, TN 37243
San Juan, PR 00936-8166 Tel: 615-532-7825
Tel: 809-729-1234 Fax: 615-253-5379
www.tennessee.gov/homelandsecurity
Rhode Island www.ri.gov
Department of Commerce and Insurance
Defense & Homeland Security Industry Fire Prevention
315 Iron Horse Way, Ste 101 Permits and Licensing Section
Providence, RI 02908 500 James Robertson Pkwy, 3rd Floor
Tel: 401-278-9100 Nashville, TN 37243
Fax: 401-273-8270 Tel: 615-741-2981
www.riedc.com/industry-sectors/defense-and- Fax: 615-741-1583
homeland-security www.tennessee.gov/commerce/sfm/contact.html

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
Federal Contact Information
Department of Homeland Security Bureau of Alchohol, Tobacco, & Firearms (ATF)
US Department of Homeland Security An agency of the Department of Treasury having

Washington, DC 20528 responsibility for the promulgation and enforcement
www.dhs.gov of regulations related to the unlawful use of
explosive materials under 18 U.S.C. Chapter 40,
Mine Safety and Health Administration Section 847.
(MSHA)
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
An agency of the Department of Labor concerned Explosives Industry Programs Branch
with promulgation and enforcement of health and 99 New York Ave. NE, Room 6E 405
safety regulations in the mining field. Washington, DC 20226
To notify MSHA of a mine accident or emergency, Tel: 202-648-7120
call your local MSHA office. If you are unable to www.atf.gov
contact your local MSHA office, call (800) 746-1553.
To report a hazardous condition at a mine to MSHA, Occupational Safety & Health Administration
call (800) 746-1553. You do not need to identify (OSHA)
yourself.
An agency of the Department of Labor active in
Dept. of Labor, MSHA, Public Affairs eliminating occupational hazards and promoting
Office of the Administrator employee health and safety.
1100 Wilson Blvd., 21st Floor
Arlington, VA 22209 U.S. Department of Labor
Tel: 202-693-9400 Occupational Safety
Fax: 202-693-9401 and Health Administration (OSHA)
www.msha.gov 200 Constitution Avenue,
Washington, D.C. 20210
Metal/Nonmetal Mine Safety & Health Tel: 202-693-2020
Office of the Administrator Fax: 202-693-1689
1100 Wilson Blvd., Room 2470 www.osha.gov
Arlington, VA 22209-3939
Tel: 202-693-9600
Fax: 202-693-9601 The Institute of Makers of Explosives (IME)
Office of Surface Mining (OSM) IME is the safety association of the commercial
explosives industry in the United States and
An agency of the U.S. Department of the Interior Canada.
regulating surface coal mining and the surface
effects of underground coal mining. IME
1120 Nineteenth Street NW, Suite 310
Office of Surface Mining - OSM Washington, DC 20036-3605
1951 Constitution Ave. N.W. Tel: 202-429-9280
Washington, D.C. 20240 Fax: 202-293-2420
202-208-2719 www.ime.org
www.osmre.gov

THE
6
BLASTERS GUIDE

A Resource for the

anyproduct,servicesorinformationreferredto
herein.Anyusersofinformationcontainedinthis IME Glossary
information. Austin Powder makes no The complete IME Glossary of Commercial Explosives
Industry Terms. This information is the copyrighted
productsorservicesreferredtointhisguide.The intellectual property of the Institute of Makers of
information contained herein may contain Explosives (IME) and is reprinted herein with the
express permission of IME.
technical information bulletins for further Words used in the singular shall include the plural and
importantinformation. in the plural shall include the singular.
Phone:2164642400
Fax:2164644418


THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
AC Alternating current. AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION The
governmental agency, office, or individual
ACCEPTOR A charge of explosives or blasting responsible for approving equipment, an installation,
agent receiving an impulse from an exploding donor or a procedure.
charge.
AVAILABLE ENERGY The energy from an
ADOBE CHARGE A mud covered or unconfined explosive material that is capable of performing
charge fired in contact with a rock surface without useful work.
the use of a borehole. Synonymous with
BULLDOZE, MUDCAPPING, and PLASTER. BACKBREAK Rock broken beyond the limits of the
last row of holes in a blast. Synonymous with
AIRBLAST The airborne shock wave or acoustic OVERBREAK.
transient generated by an explosion.
BALLISTIC MORTAR A laboratory instrument used
ALWAYS AND NEVER List of precautions (IME for measuring the relative power or strength of an
Safety Library Publication No. 4) printed by the explosive material.
Institute of Makers of Explosives pertaining to the
transportation, storage, handling and use of BARRICADED The effective screening of a building
explosive materials. Formerly titled DOS AND containing explosive materials from a magazine or
DONTS. other building, railway, or highway by a natural or an
artificial barrier. A straight line from the top of any
AMERICAN TABLE OF DISTANCES A quantity sidewall of the building containing explosive
distance table, prepared and approved by IME, for materials to the eave line of any magazine or other
storage of explosive materials to determine safe building or to a point twelve feet above the center of
distances from inhabited buildings, public highways, a railway or highway shall pass through such barrier.
passenger railways, and other stored explosive
materials. BASE CHARGE The main explosive charge in the
base of a detonator.
AMMONIUM NITRATE The ammonium salt of nitric
acid represented by the formula NH4NO3. BATF See BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO
AND FIREARMS.
AMPERE A unit of electrical current produced by 1
volt acting through a resistance of 1 ohm. BENCH A horizontal ledge from which holes are
drilled vertically down into the material to be blasted:
ANFO An explosive material consisting of benching is a process of excavating where a
ammonium nitrate and fuel oil. Synonymous with highwall is worked in steps or lifts.
prills and oil.
BENCH HEIGHT The vertical distance from the top
ANSI American National Standards Institute - a of a bench to the floor or to the top of the next lower
nongovernmental organization concerned with bench.
developing safety and health standards for industry.
BLACK POWDER A deflagrating or low explosive
APPROPRIATE AUTHORITY See COMPETENT compound of an intimate mixture of sulfur, charcoal,
AUTHORITY. and an alkali nitrate, usually potassium or sodium
nitrate.
APPROVED, APPROVAL, OR AUTHORIZED
Terms which mean APPROVED, APPROVAL, or BLAST, (BLASTING) The firing of explosive
AUTHORIZED by the authority having jurisdiction. materials for such purposes as breaking rock or
other material, moving material, or generating
ARTIFICIAL BARRICADE An artificial mound or seismic waves.
revetted wall of earth of minimum thickness of three
feet. BLAST AREA The area of a blast within the
influence of flying rock missiles, gases, and
AUTHORIZED PERSON An individual approved or concussion.
assigned by management to perform a specific duty
or duties or to be at a specific location or locations. BLASTHOLE See DRILL HOLE and BOREHOLE.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
BLAST PATTERN The plan of the drill holes as laid BLASTING LOG A written record of information
out for blasting: an expression of the burden about a specific blast as may be required by law or
distance and the spacing distance and their regulation.
relationship to each other. Synonymous with DRILL
PATTERN. BLASTING MACHINE An electrical or
electromechanical device which provides electrical
BLAST PATTERN The area where explosive energy for the purpose of energizing detonators in
material is handled during loading, including the an electric blasting circuit. Also used in reference to
perimeter of blast holes and 50 feet in all directions certain nonelectric systems. (Sometimes called
from loaded holes and contiguous holes that are to exploder or battery.)
be loaded on the present shift. In underground
mines, 15 feet of solid rib or pillar can be substituted BLASTING MACHINE - CD TYPE See
for the 50 foot distance. CAPACITORDISCHARGE BLASTING MACHINE.
BLASTER That qualified person in charge of, and BLASTING MACHINE - GENERATOR TYPE A
responsible for, the loading and firing of a blast. hand operated electromechanical device which
Synonymous with SHOT FIRER. provides an output current to energize electric
detonators.
BLASTING ACCESSORIES Non-explosive devices
and materials used in blasting, such as, but not BLASTING MACHINE - RHEOSTAT A graduated
limited to, cap crimpers, tamping bags, blasting electrical resistance device used to simulate electric
machines, blasting galvanometers, and cartridge detonator resistances for the testing of generator
punches. type blasting machines.
BLASTING AGENT An explosive material which BLASTING MAT A mat of woven steel wire, rope,
meets prescribed criteria for insensitivity to initiation. scrap tires, or other suitable material or construction
For storage, Title 27, Code of Federal Regulations, to cover blastholes for the purpose of preventing
Section 55.11 defines a blasting agent as any flying rock missiles.
material or mixture consisting of a fuel and oxidizer,
intended for blasting, not otherwise defined as an BLASTING VIBRATIONS The energy from a blast
explosive, provided that the finished product, as that manifests itself in vibrations which are
mixed for use or shipment, cannot be detonated by transmitted through the earth away from the
means of a No. 8 test blasting cap when unconfined. immediate blast area.
(Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
Regulation). For transportation, Title 49 Code of BLOCKHOLING The breaking of boulders by
Federal Regulations defines a blasting agent as a loading and firing small explosive charges in small-
material designed for blasting which has been tested diameter drilled holes.
in accordance with Section 173.114a and found to
be so insensitive that there is very little probability of BOOSTER An explosive charge, usually of high
accidental initiation to explosion or transition from detonation velocity and detonation pressure,
deflagration to detonation (US Department of designed to be used in the explosive initiation
Transportation Regulation). sequence between an initiator or primer and the
main charge.
BLASTING CAP A detonator which is initiated with a
safety fuse. Synonymous with FUSE CAP, also see BOOTLEG The part of a drilled blasthole that
DETONATOR. remains when the force of the explosion does not
break the rock completely to the bottom of the hole.
BLASTING CREW A group of persons who assist Synonymous with SOCKET.
the blaster in loading, tying-in, and firing a blast.
BOREHOLE A hole drilled in the material to be
BLASTING GALVANOMETER An electrical blasted, for the purpose of containing an explosive
resistance instrument designed specifically for charge, also called BLASTHOLE or DRILL HOLE.
testing electric detonators and circuits containing
them. It is used to check electrical continuity. Other BREAKAGE A term used to describe the size
acceptable instruments for this purpose are Blasting distribution of the rock fragments created by a blast.
Ohmmeters and Blasters Multimeters.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
BRIDGEWIRE A resistance wire connecting the BURDEN The distance from the borehole and the
ends of the leg wires inside an electric detonator and nearest free face or the distance between boreholes
which is imbedded in the ignition charge of the measured perpendicular to the spacing. Also, the
detonator. total amount of material to be blasted by a given
hole, usually measured in cubic yards or tons.
BRISANCE The shattering power of an explosive
material as distinguished from its total work capacity. BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND
FIREARMS (BATF) A bureau of the Department of
BULK MIX A mass of explosive material prepared Treasury having responsibility for the promulgation
for use in bulk form without packaging. and enforcement of regulations related to the
unlawful use of explosive materials under 18 U.S.C.
BULK MIX DELIVERY EQUIPMENT Equipment Chapter 40, Section 847.
(usually a motor vehicle with or without a mechanical
delivery device) that transports explosive materials BUREAU OF MINES See U.S. BUREAU OF
in bulk form for mixing or loading directly into MINES.
blastholes, or both.
BUS WIRE Expendable heavy gage bare copper
BULK STRENGTH The strength per unit volume of wire used to connect detonators or series of
an explosive calculated from its weight strength and detonators in parallel.
density.
CAP CRIMPER A mechanical device for crimping
BULLDOZE See ADOBE CHARGE. Synonymous the metallic shell of a fuse detonator or igniter cord
with MUDCAPPING and PLASTER. connector securely to a section of inserted safety
fuse. May be a hand or bench tool.
BULLET-RESISTANT Magazine walls or doors of
construction resistant to penetration of a bullet of CAP SENSITIVE EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL An
150 grain M2 ball ammunition having a nominal explosive material which will detonate with an IME
muzzle velocity of 2700 feet per second fired from a No. 8 TEST DETONATOR when the material is
.30 caliber rifle from a distance of 100 feet unconfined.
perpendicular to the wall or door. When a magazine
ceiling or roof is required to be bullet-resistant, the CAPACITOR- DISCHARGE BLASTING MACHINE
ceiling or roof shall be constructed of materials A blasting machine in which electrical energy, stored
comparable to the side walls or of other materials on a capacitor, is discharged into a blasting circuit
which will withstand penetration of the bullet containing electric detonators.
described above when fired at an angle of 45
degrees from the perpendicular. Tests to determine CARTON A lightweight inner container for explosive
bullet resistance shall be conducted on test panels materials, usually encased in a substantial shipping
or empty magazines which shall resist penetration of container called a case.
5 out of 5 shots placed independently of each other
in an area at least 3 feet by 3 feet. CARTRIDGE An individual closed shell, bag, or tube
of circular cross section containing explosive
BULLET-SENSITIVE EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL material.
Explosive materials that can be detonated by 150
grain M2 ball ammunition having a nominal muzzle CARTRIDGE COUNT (STICK COUNT) The number
velocity of 2700 feet per second fired when the bullet of cartridges in a standard case. A standard case
is fired from a .30 caliber rifle from a distance of 100 typically contains about 50 pounds of explosive
feet and the test material, at a temperature of 70 to material.
75oF, is placed against a blacking material of 1/2-
inch steel plate. CARTRIDGE PUNCH A wooden, plastic, or non-
sparking metallic device used to punch an opening
BUREAU OF EXPLOSIVES A bureau of the in an explosive to accept a detonator or a section of
Association of American Railroads which the U.S. detonating cord. Synonymous with POWDER
Department of Transportation may consult for PUNCH.
recommendations on classification of explosive
materials for the purpose of interstate transportation. CARTRIDGE STRENGTH Synonymous with BULK
STRENGTH.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
CASE An outer substantial shipping container COLUMN DEPTH/ COLUMN HEIGHT The length of
meeting DOT specifications for explosive materials. each portion of a blasthole filled with explosive
materials.
CASE INSERT A set of printed, precautionary
instructions, including the IME Instructions and COMMERCIAL EXPLOSIVES Explosives designed,
Warnings which is included in a case of explosive produced, and used for commercial or industrial
materials. applications rather than for military purposes.
CASE LINER A separate barrier inside a shipping COMPETENT AUTHORITY A national agency
case, used to prevent the escape of explosive responsible under its national law for the control or
materials. A liner may also restrict fumes from regulation of a particular aspect of the transportation
escaping from the case and protect the explosive of hazardous materials. Also referred to as
materials from moisture. APPROPRIATE AUTHORITY (Ref. 49 CFR).
CAST, EXTRUDED, OR PRESSED BOOSTER A CONFINED DETONATION VELOCITY The

cast, extruded or pressed solid high explosive. (See detonation velocity of an explosive material in a
BOOSTER) substantial container or a borehole.
CERTIFIED BLASTER A blaster certified by a CONNECTING WIRE Wire used to extend the firing
governmental agency to prepare, execute, and line or leg wires in an electric blasting circuit.
supervise blasting.
CONTINUITY CHECK (CIRCUIT CONTINUITY
CFM An abbreviation for cubic feet per minute, a CHECK) a determination made by instrumentation
measure of the volume of flow. Usually refers to air where possible, and visually in all cases, to show
flow in mining usage. that an initiation system is continuous and contains
no breaks or improper connections that could cause
CHEMICAL MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION stoppage or failure of the initiation process.
(CMA) A non-profit chemical trade organization of
companies in the U.S. and Canada who CONTOUR BLASTING A blasting technique used to
manufacture chemicals for sale. produce smooth walls and reduce overbreak in
underground blasting. The cushion holes have light,
CIRCUIT A completed path for conveying electrical well distributed charges and are fired on the last
current. See series circuit, parallel circuit, and series delay period in the round.
in parallel circuit. (Some nonelectric systems also
use the word circuit.) CORE LOAD The explosive core of detonating cord,
expressed as the weight in grains of explosive per
CLASS A EXPLOSIVES Explosives, as defined by foot.
the U.S. Department of Transportation, which
possess detonating or otherwise maximum hazard; COUPLING The degree to which an explosive fills
such as, but not limited to, dynamite, nitroglycerin, the cross-section of a borehole; bulk-loaded
lead azide, blasting caps and detonating primers. explosives are completely coupled; untamped
cartridges are decoupled.
CLASS B EXPLOSIVES Explosives, as defined by
the U.S. Department of Transportation, which COYOTE SHOOTING A method of blasting using a
possess flammable hazards; such as, but not limited number of relatively large concentrated charges of
to, propellant explosives, photographic flash explosives placed in one or more small tunnels
powders, and some special fireworks. driven in a rock formation.
CLASS C EXPLOSIVES Explosives, as defined by CRIMP The folded ends of paper explosive
the U.S. Department of Transportation, which cartridges; the circumferential depression at the
contain Class A or Class B explosives, or both, as open end of a fuse cap or igniter cord connector
components but in restricted quantities. which serves to secure the fuse; or the
circumferential depression in the blasting cap shell
COLLAR The mouth or opening of a borehole or that secures a sealing plug or sleeve into electric or
shaft. nonelectric detonators.
COLUMN CHARGE A charge of explosives in a CRIMPING The act of securing a fuse cap or igniter
blasthole in the form of a long continuous unbroken cord connector to a section of a safety fuse by
column. compressing the metal shell of the cap against the
fuse by means of a cap crimper.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
CRITICAL DIAMETER The minimum diameter for DEFLAGRATION An explosive reaction such as a
propagation of a detonation wave at a stable rapid combustion that moves through an explosive
velocity. Critical diameter is affected by conditions of material at a velocity less than the speed of sound in
confinement, temperature and pressure on the the material.
explosive.
DELAY A distinct pause of predetermined time
CURRENT LEAKAGE Portion of the firing current between detonation or initiation impulses, to permit
bypassing part of the blasting circuit through the firing of explosive charges separately.
unintended paths.
DELAY BLASTING The practice of initiating
CURRENT LIMITING DEVICE An electric or individual explosive decks, boreholes or rows of
electromechanical device that limits (1) current boreholes at predetermined time intervals using
amplitude; (2) duration of current flow; or (3) total delay detonators, or other delaying means, as
energy of the current delivered to an electric blasting compared to instantaneous blasting where all holes
circuit. are fired essentially at the same time.
CUSHION BLASTING A blasting technique used to DELAY DETONATOR An electric or nonelectric

produce competent slopes or smooth walls. The detonator used to introduce a predetermine lapse of
cushion holes, fired after the main charge, have a time between the application of a firing signal and
reduced spacing and employ decoupled charges. the detonation of the base charge.
CUTOFF A break in a path of detonation or initiation DELAY ELEMENT The device in a delay detonator
caused by extraneous interference, such as flyrock that produces the predetermined time lapse between
or shifting ground. the application of a firing signal and detonation.
DELAY INTERVAL The nominal time between the

DATE-SHIFT CODE A code, required by Federal
detonations of delay detonators of adjacent periods
regulation (BATF), applied by manufacturers to the
in a delay series; the nominal time between
outside shipping containers, and, in many instances,
successive detonations in a blast.
to the immediate containers of explosive materials to
aid in their identification and tracing. DELAY PERIOD A designation given to a delay
detonator to show its relative or absolute delay time
DAUTRICHE METHOD- DETONATION VELOCITY in a given series.
A method of determining the detonation velocity of
an explosive material by employing detonating cord DELAY SERIES A series of delay detonators
and a witness plate. designed to satisfy specific blasting requirements.
There are basically two types of delay series:
DC Direct current. millisecond (MS) or short period (SP) with delay
intervals on the order of milliseconds and long
DECIBEL A unit of air overpressure commonly used period (LP) with delay time on the order of seconds.
to measure air blast.
DELAY TAG A tag, band, or marker on a delay
DECK LOADING (DECKING) A method of loading detonator that denotes the delay series, delay period
blastholes in which the explosive charges, called and/or delay time of the detonator.
decks or deck charges, in the same hole are
separated by stemming or an air cushion. DELAY TIME The lapse of time between the
application of a firing signal and the detonation of
DECK An explosive charge that is separated from the base charge of a delay detonator.
other charges in the blasthole by stemming or an air
cushion. DENSITY The mass of an explosive per unit volume,
usually expressed in grams per cubic centimeter or
DECOUPLING The use of cartridged explosive pounds per foot. (Also see SPECIFIC GRAVITY).
products significantly smaller in diameter than the
diameter of the blasthole. Decoupling or the use of DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION (DOT) A
decoupling charges is designed to reduce the cabinet-level agency of the Federal Government. It
charge concentration in the blasthole and minimize has the responsibility for the comprehensive
stresses exerted on the walls of the blasthole. regulation of transportation safety and issues
regulations governing interstate shipments of
explosives and other hazardous materials.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
DETONATING CORD A flexible cord containing a DITCHING DYNAMITE A nitroglycerin type
center core of high explosive which may be used to explosive especially designed to propagate
initiate other high explosives. sympathetically from hole to hole in ditch blasting.
DETONATING CORD DOWNLINE the section of DONOR An exploding charge producing an impulse
detonating cord that extends within the blasthole that impinges upon and explosive acceptor charge.
from the ground surface down to the explosive
charge. DOPE Individual, dry, nonexplosive ingredients that
comprise a portion of an explosive formulation.
DETONATING CORD MS CONNECTORS
Nonelectric short-interval (millisecond) delay devices DOS AND DONTS Former name of a list of
for use in delaying blasts which are initiated by precautions (IME Safety Library Publication No. 4)
detonating cord. printed by the Institute of Makers of Explosives
pertaining to the transportation, storage, handling
DETONATING CORD TRUNKLINE The line of and use of explosive materials and included in cases
detonating cord that is used to connect and initiate of explosive materials. Recently renamed, ALWAYS
other lines of detonating cord. AND NEVER.
DETONATING PRIMER A name applied for DOWNLINE A line of detonating cord or plastic
transportation purposes to a device consisting of a tubing in a blasthole which transmits the detonation
detonator and an additional charge of explosives, from the trunkline or surface delay system down the
assembled as a unit. hole to the primer.
DETONATION An explosive reaction that moves DRILL HOLE A hole drilled in the material to be
through an explosive material at a velocity greater blasted for the purpose of containing an explosive
than the speed of sound in the material. charge, also called BLASTHOLE or BOREHOLE.
DETONATION PRESSURE The pressure produced DRILLING PATTERN The location of blastholes in
in the reaction zone of a detonating explosive. relationship to each other and the free face.
DETONATING VELOCITY The velocity at which DUMMY A cylindrical unit of clay, sand, or other inert
detonation progresses through an explosive. material used to confine or separate explosive
charges in a borehole.
DETONATOR Any device containing an initiating or
primary explosive that is used for initiating DYNAMITE A high explosive used for blasting,
detonation in another explosive material. A consisting essentially of a mixture of, but not limited
detonator may not contain more than 10 grams of to, nitroglycerin, nitrocellulose, ammonium nitrate,
total explosives by weight, excluding ignition or sodium nitrate, and carbonaceous materials.
delay charges. The term includes, but is not limited
to, electric blasting caps of instantaneous and delay ELECTRIC BLASTING CIRCUIT An electric circuit
types, blasting caps for use with safety fuses, containing electric detonators and associated wiring.
detonating cord delay connectors, and nonelectric Also see PARALLEL SERIES, and SERIES IN
instantaneous and delay blasting caps which use PARALLEL BLASTING CIRCUITS.
detonating cord, shock tube, or any
otherreplacement for electric leg wires. Unless ELECTRIC DETONATOR A detonator designed for,
specifically classified otherwise, detonators are and capable of, initiation by means of an electric
Class A Explosives. current.
DETONATORS, CLASS C EXPLOSIVE Initiating ELECTRICAL STORM An atmospheric disturbance

devices which will not mass detonate when characterized by intense electrical activity producing
packaged for shipment. (See MASS DETONATE) lightning strokes and strong electric and magnetic
field. Synonymous with THUNDERSTORM and
DIAMETER The cross-sectional width of a borehole LIGHTNING STORM.
or an explosive cartridge.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURE CARD Instructions
DITCH BLASTING The formation of a ditch by the carried on a vehicle transporting explosive materials
detonation of a series of explosive charges. and giving specific procedures in case of
emergency.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
EMULSION An explosive material containing EXPLOSIVE OILS Liquid explosive sensitizers for
substantial amounts of oxidizer dissolved in water explosive materials. Examples include nitroglycerin,
droplets, surrounded by an immiscible fuel, or ethylene glycol dinitrate, and metriol trinitrate.
droplets of an immiscible fuel surrounded by water
containing substantial amounts of oxidizer. EXPLOSIVE STRENGTH The amount of energy
released by an explosive upon detonation which is
ENERGY A measure of the potential for an an indication of the capacity of the explosive to do
explosive to do work. the work.
EXPLOSION A chemical reaction involving an EXTRA (AMMONIA) DYNAMITE A dynamite in

extremely rapid expansion of gases usually which part of the nitroglycerine is replaced by
associated with the liberation of heat. ammonium nitrate in sufficient quantity to result in
the same weight strength.
EXPLOSIVE Any chemical compound, mixture or
device, the primary or common purpose of which is EXTRANEOUS ELECTRICITY Electrical energy,
to function by explosion. other than actual firing current or the test current
from a blasting galvanometer, that is present at a
EXPLOSIVE- ACTUATED DEVICE Any tool or blast site and that could enter an electric blasting
special mechanized device which is actuated by circuit. It includes stray current, static electricity, RF
explosives. The term does not include propellant- (electromagnetic) waves and time-varying electric
actuated devices. (Also see PROPELLANT- and magnetic fields.
ACTUATED POWER DEVICE.) Examples of
explosive-actuated devices are jet-tappers and jet FERTILIZER GRADE AMMONIUM NITRATE A
perforators. grade of ammonium nitrate as defined by The
Fertilizer Institute.
EXPLOSIVE CHARGE The quantity of explosive
material used in a blasthole, coyote tunnel, or
FIRE EXTINGUISHER RATING A rating set forth in
explosive device.
the National Fire Code which may be identified on
EXPLOSIVE LOADING FACTOR The amount of an extinguisher by a number (5, 20, 70, etc.)
explosive used per unit of rock. Also called indicating the extinguishers relative effectiveness
POWDER FACTOR. followed by a letter (A, B, C, etc.) indicating the class
or classes of fires for which the extinguisher has
EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS These include been found to be effective.
explosives, blasting agents and detonators. The
term includes, but is not limited to, dynamite and FIRE-RESISTANT Construction designed to offer
other high explosives, slurries, emulsions, and water reasonable protection against fire.
gels; black powder and pellet powder; initiating
explosives; detonators (blasting caps); safety fuse; FIREWORKS Combustible or explosive
squibs; detonating cord; igniter cord; and igniters. A compositions or manufactured articles designed and
list of explosive materials determined to be within prepared for the purpose of producing audible or
the coverage of 18 USC Chapter 40, Importation, visible effects.
Manufacturer, Distribution, and Storage of Explosive
Materials is issued at least annually by the Director FIRING CURRENT An electric current of
of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms of recommended magnitude and duration to sufficiently
the Department of the Treasury. The United States energize and electric detonator or a circuit of electric
Department of Transportation classifications of detonators.
Explosive Materials used in commercial blasting
operations are not identical with the statutory FIRING LINE The wire(s) connecting the electrical
definitions of the Organized Crime Control Act of power source with the electric blasting circuit.
1970, Title 18 USC, Section 841. To achieve
uniformity in transportation the definitions of the FLAG-DANGER Flags, usually red, which may or
United States Department of Transportation in Title may not be imprinted with a warning and used to
49 Code of Federal Regulations Parts 1-999 caution personnel around explosives operations, or
subdivides these materials into: Class A Explosives displayed on trucks transporting explosives.
detonating or otherwise maximum hazard Class B
Explosives - flammable hazard Class C Explosives - FLAMMABILITY The ease with which an explosive
minimum hazard Blasting Agents - See definition of material may be ignited by flame and heat.
blasting agent.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
FLARE A pyrotechnic device designed to produce a GALVANOMETER See BLASTING
single source of intense light. GALVANOMETER.
FLASHOVER The sympathetic detonation between GAP SENSITIVITY The maximum length of gap
explosive charges or between charged blastholes. across which a detonation wave will travel and
initiate a second or receptor cartridge. Both primer
FLASH POINT The lowest temperature at which and receptor cartridge should be of the same
vapors from a volatile combustible substance ignite composition, diameter, and weight. Usually refers to
in air when exposed to flame, as determined in an gap in air but other media may be used.
apparatus specifically designed for such testing.
GELATIN DYNAMITE A type of highly water-
FLYROCK Rocks propelled from the blast area by resistant dynamite characterized by its gelatinous or
the force of an explosion. plastic consistency.
FORBIDDEN OR NOT ACCEPTABLE GEOLOGY A description of the types and

EXPLOSIVES Explosives which are forbidden or not arrangement of rock in an area; the description
acceptable for transportation by common, contract, usually includes the dip and strike, the type and
or private carriers, by rail freight, rail express, extent of pre-existing breaks in the rock, and the
highway, air or water in accordance with the hardness and massiveness of the rock, as these
regulations of the U.S. Department of affect blast design.
Transportation.
GRAINS In the avoirdupois system of weight
FRAGMENTATION The breaking of a solid mass measurement 7000 grains are equivalent to one
into pieces by blasting. standard 16 ounce pound (0.45 kg.). A grain is
0.0648 grams in both the avoirdupois and the troy
FREE FACE A rock surface exposed to air or water system.
which provides room for expansion upon
fragmentation; sometimes called open face. GROUND FAULT An electrical path between parts
of the blasting circuit and earth.
FUEL A substance which may react with oxygen to
produce combustion. GROUND VIBRATION Shaking the ground, by
elastic waves emanating from a blast; usually
FUME CLASSIFICATION See IME FUME measured in inches per second of particle velocity.
CLASSIFICATION.
GVW Gross vehicle weight.
FUMES The gaseous products of an explosion. For
the purpose of determining the fume classification of HANGFIRE The detonation of an explosive charge
explosive materials, only poisonous or toxic gases at some non-predictable time after its normally
are considered. designed firing time.
FUSE See SAFETY FUSE HARDWOOD Red oak, white oak, hard maple, ash
or hickory, free from loose knots, wind shakes, or
FUSE CAP A detonator which is initiated by a safety similar defects.
fuse; also referred to as an ordinary blasting cap.
Synonymous with BLASTING CAP, also see HERTZ (Hz) Synonymous with cycles per second.
DETONATOR.
HIGH EXPLOSIVES Explosives which are
FUSE CUTTER A mechanical device for cutting characterized by a very high rate of reaction, high
safety fuse clean and at right angles to its long axis. pressure development, and the presence of a
detonation wave in the explosive.
FUSE LIGHTERS Pyrotechnic devices for the rapid
and certain lighting of safety fuse. HIGHWALL A nearly vertical face at the edge of a
bench, bluff, or ledge on a surface excavation.
GAGE (WIRE) A series of standard sizes such as
the American Wire Gage (AWG), used to specify the HIGHWAY Any public street, public alley, or public
diameter of wire. road.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
HOLE DIAMETER The cross-sectional width of the INVENTORY A listing of all explosive materials
borehole. stored in a magazine.
IGNITER CORD A small-diameter pyrotechnic cord ISSUING AUTHORITY The governmental agency,
that burns at a uniform rate with an external flame office, or official vested with the authority to issue
and used to ignite a series of safety fuses. permits or licenses.
IME FUME CLASSIFICATION A classification KELLY BAR A hollow bar attached to the top of the
indicating the amount of carbon monoxide and drill column in rotary drilling; also called grief joint,
hydrogen sulfide produced by an explosive or kelly joint, kelly stem.
blasting agent. Explosives with positive oxygen
balances are not considered as being acceptable in LEADING (LEAD) LINES OR WIRES The wire(s)
these classifications. connecting the electrical power source with the
circuit containing electric detonators. See FIRING
Cubic Feet of Poisonous Gases LINE.
per (1 1/4 x 8) Cartridge of Explosive
Fume Class Material LEAKAGE RESISTANCE The resistance between
1 Less than 0.16 the blasting circuit (including lead wires) and the
2 0.16 to 0.33 ground.
3 0.33 to 0.67
LEG WIRES The two single wires or one duplex wire
INCENDIVITY The property of an igniting agent (e.g. extending out from an electric detonator.
spark, flame or hot solid) which indicates it is of
sufficient intensity to ignite flammable material or LIGHTNING STORM See ELECTRICAL STORM.
explosive gases.
LIQUID FUELS Fuels in a liquid state. They may be
INHABITED BUILDING A building regularly
used with oxidizers to form explosive materials.
occupied in whole or part as a habitation for human
beings, or any church, school house, railroad
LOADING Placing explosive material in a blasthole
station, store, or other structure where people are
or against the material to be blasted.
accustomed to assembly, except any building or
structure occupied in connection with the
LOADING DENSITY The weight of explosive loaded
manufacture, transportation, storage or use of
per unit length of borehole occupied by the
explosive materials.
explosive, expressed as pounds/foot or
INITIATION The start of deflagration or detonation in kilometers/meter of borehole.
an explosive material.
LOADING POLE A non-metallic pole used to assist
INITIATOR A detonator, detonating cord or similar the placing and compacting of explosive charges in
device used to start detonation or deflagration in an boreholes.
explosive material.
LOW EXPLOSIVES Explosives which are
INSTANTANEOUS DETONATOR A detonator that characterized by deflagration or a low rate of
has a firing time of essentially zero seconds as reaction and the development of low pressure. See
compared to delay detonators with firing times of DEFLAGRATION.
from several milliseconds to several seconds.
MAGAZINE Any building, structure, or container,
INSTITUTE OF MAKERS OF EXPLOSIVES (IME) A other than an explosives manufacturing building,
non-profit, safety-oriented trade association approved for the storage of explosive materials.
representing producers of commercial explosive
materials in the U.S. and Canada and dedicated to MAGAZINE KEEPER A person responsible for the
safety in the manufacture, transportation, storage, inventory and safe storage of explosive materials,
handling and use of explosive materials. including the proper maintenance of explosive
materials, storage magazines and areas.
INSTITUTE OF MAKERS OF EXPLOSIVES NO. 8
TEST DETONATOR IME No. 8 test detonator has MAGAZINE, SURFACE A specially designed and
0.40 to 0.45 grams PETN base charge pressed to a constructed structure for the storage of explosive
specific gravity of 1.4 g/cc and primed with standard materials on the surface of the ground.
weights of primer, depending on manufacturer.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
MAGAZINE, UNDERGROUND A specially designed MONROE EFFECT The concentration of explosive
and constructed structure for the storage of action through the use of a shaped charge.
explosive materials underground.
MOTOR VEHICLE A vehicle, machine, tractor,
MAIN EXPLOSIVE CHARGE The explosive material trailer, or semi trailer propelled or drawn by
that performs the major work of blasting. mechanical power. Does not include vehicles
operated exclusively on rail.
MANUFACTURING CODES Code markings
stamped on explosive materials packages, indicating MS CONNECTORS Nonelectric, short-interval
among other information, the date of manufacture. (milliseconds) delay devices for use in delaying
blasts which are initiated by detonating cord. Same
MANTRIP A trip on which personnel are transported as DETONATING CORD MS CONNECTORS.
to and from a work area.
MSHA APPROVAL A document issued by MSHA
MASS DETONATE (MASS EXPLODE) Explosive which states that an explosive or explosive unit has
materials mass detonate (mass explode) when a met MSHA requirements and which authorizes an
unit or any part of a larger quantity of explosive approval marking identifying the explosive or
material explodes and causes all or a substantial explosive unit as approved as permissible.
part of the remaining material to detonate or explode
simultaneously. With respect to detonators mass MUCKPILE The pile of broken material resulting
detonate means that more than 90 percent of the from a blast.
devices or more than 25 grams of the explosive
materials in the shipping container explode MUDCAPPING (MUDCAP) See ADOBE CHARGE.
practically simultaneously. Synonymous with BULLDOZE, MUDCAP and
PLASTER.
MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED FIRING CURRENT
The highest electric current which will result in the MULTIPLE PATH TRUNKLINE SYSTEM
safe and effective performance of an electric Duplication or repetition of trunkline elements in a
detonator. blast initiation system to provide alternate paths of
initiation.
METALLIC SLITTER A device containing a sharp
edge, such as a safety razor blade, used for slitting NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION
open fiberboard cases. (NFPA) STANDARDS Standards for explosive
materials and ammonium nitrate issued by the
MILLISECOND One thousandth part of a second National Fire Protection Association.
(.001 1/1000 sec.)
NATIONAL SAFETY COUNCIL (NSC) A non-profit
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION organization charged by Congress to provide a
(MSHA) An agency of the Department of Labor regular information service on the causes of
concerned with promulgation and enforcement of accidents and ways to prevent them.
health and safety regulations in the mining field.
NATURAL BARRICADE Natural features of the
MINIATURIZED DETONATING CORD Detonating ground such as hills, or timber of sufficient density
cord with a coreload of 5 grains or less of explosives that the surrounding exposures which require
per foot. protection cannot be seen from the magazine when
the trees are bare.
MINIMUM RECOMMENDED FIRING CURRENT
The lowest recommended electric current to ensure NITROGLYCERIN An explosive chemical compound
reliable performance of an electric detonator. used as a sensitizer in dynamite and represented by
the formula C3H5(ONO2)3.
MINIMUM GAP SENSITIVITY An air gap, measure
in inches or centimeters, which determines whether NO. 8 TEST CAP See INSTITUTE OF MAKERS OF
the explosive material is within specific tolerances EXPLOSIVES NO. 8 TEST DETONATOR.
for gap sensitivity. Also see GAP SENSITIVITY.
NONELECTRIC DETONATOR A detonator that
MISFIRE A blast or specific borehole that failed to does not require the use of electric energy to
detonate as planned. Also, the explosive material function.
itself that failed to detonate as planned.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
NONSPARKING METAL A metal that will not PELLET POWDER Black powder pressed into
produce a spark when struck with other tools, rock, cylindrical pellets 2 inches in length and 1 1/4 inches
or hard surfaces. in diameter.
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH PERMISSIBLE DIAMETER (SMALLEST) The

ADMINISTRATION (OSHA) An agency of the smallest allowable diameter of a particular
Department of Labor active in eliminating permissible explosive, as approved by the Mine
occupational hazards and promoting employee Safety and Health Administration (MSHA).
health and safety.
PERMISSIBLE EXPLOSIVES (MSHA APPROVED
OFFICE OF SURFACE MINING (OSM) An agency EXPLOSIVES) Explosives that are approved by the
of the U.S. Department of the Interior regulating Mine Safety and Health Administration for use in
surface coal mining and the surface effects of gassy and dusty atmospheres, Permissible
underground coal mining. explosives must be used and stored in accordance
with certain conditions specified by the Mine Safety
OVERBREAK See BACKBREAK. and Health Administration (MSHA).
OVERBURDEN Material of any nature laying on top PERSON Any individual, corporation, company,
of a deposit of material which is to be mined. association, firm, partnership, society, or joint stock
company.
OXIDIZER OR OXIDIZING MATERIAL A substance,
such as a nitrate, that readily yields oxygen or other PETN An abbreviation for the name of the explosive
oxidizing substances to promote the combustion of pentaerythritol tetranitrate.
organic matter or other fuel.
PLACARDS Signs placed on vehicles transporting
OXYGEN BALANCE The percentage of oxygen in hazardous materials (including explosive materials)
an explosive material or ingredient thereof in excess indicating the nature of the cargo.
of ( + ) or less than ( - ) that which is needed to
produce ideal reaction products. PLASTER See ADOBE CHARGE. Synonymous
with BULLDOZE and MUDCAPPING.
PARALLEL BLASTING CIRCUIT An electric
blasting circuit in which one leg wire of each PLYWOOD Exterior construction-grade plywood.
detonator is connected to one of the wires from the
source of firing current and the other leg wire of PNEUMATIC LOADING The loading of explosive
each detonator is connected to the other wire from materials into a borehole using compressed air as
the firing current source. (Can also be used to refer the loading or conveying force.
to certain nonelectric systems.)
POWDER A common synonym for explosive
PARALLEL SERIES CIRCUIT See SERIES IN materials.
PARALLEL BLASTING CIRCUIT.
POWDER PUNCH See CARTRIDGE PUNCH.
PARTICLE BOARD A composition board made of
small pieces of wood, bonded together. POWDER FACTOR The amount of explosive used
per unit of rock. Also called EXPLOSIVE LOADING
PARTICLE VELOCITY A measure of the intensity of FACTOR.
ground vibration, specifically the velocity of motion of
the ground particles as they are excited by the wave POWER SOURCE The source of power for
energy. energizing electric blasting circuits; e.g., a blasting
machine or power line.
PARTING A rock mass located between two seams
of coal; a joint or crack in rock. PREBLAST SURVEY A documentation of the
existing condition of structures near an area where
PASSENGER RAILWAY Any steam, electric, or blasting is to be conducted.
other railroad or railway which carries passengers
for hire. PREMATURE FIRING The detonation of an
explosive charge before the intended time.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
PRESPLITTING (PRESHEARING) A smooth RADIO FREQUENCY TRANSMITTER An electronic
blasting method in which cracks for the final contour transmitting device which radiates radio frequency
are created by firing a single row of holes prior to the waves. The transmitting device may be fixed
initiation of the rest of the holes in the blast pattern. (stationary) or mobile, and includes car telephones,
citizen band radios, AM and FM radio transmitters,
PRILLED AMMONIUM NITRATE Ammonium nitrate television transmitters and radar transmitters.
in a pelleted or prilled form.
RAILWAY Any steam, electric or other railroad or
PRIMARY BLAST A blast used to fragment and railway.
displace material from its original position to facilitate
subsequent handling and crushing. RECEPTOR (ACCEPTOR) A charge of explosive
materials receiving an impulse from an exploding
PRIMARY EXPLOSIVE A sensitive explosive which donor charge.
nearly always detonates by simple ignition from such
means as spark, flame, impact, friction, or other REGULATIONS- FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL
primary heat sources of appropriate magnitude. Regulations promulgated by federal, state or local
regulatory agencies governing the manufacture,
PRIMER A unit, package, or cartridge of explosives transportation, storage, sale, possession, handling
used to initiate other explosives or blasting agents, and use of explosive materials.
and which contains (1) a detonator; or (2) detonating
cord to which is attached a detonator designed to RELIEF The effective distance from a blasthole to
initiate the detonating cord. the nearest free face.
PROPAGATION The detonation of an explosive RESISTANCE The measure of opposition to the flow
charge by an impulse received from an adjacent or of electrical current, expressed in ohms.
nearby explosive charge.
ROTATIONAL FIRING Delay blasting system used
PROPELLANT EXPLOSIVE An explosive material so that the detonating explosives will successively
that normally functions by deflagration and is used displace the burden into the void created by
for propulsion purposes. It may be a Class A or previously detonated explosives in holes which fired
Class B explosive, depending upon its susceptibility at an earlier delay period.
to detonation.
ROUND A group of boreholes fired or intended to be
PROPELLANT- ACTUATED POWER DEVICE Any fired in a continuous sequence with the application
tool or special mechanized device or gas generator of initiating energy.
system which is actuated by a propellant or which
releases and directs work through a propellant SAFETY FUSE A flexible cord containing solid
charge. flammable material by which fire or flame is
conveyed at a continuous and uniform rate from the
PUBLIC CONVEYANCE Any railroad car, streetcar, point of ignition to a cut end. A fuse detonator is
ferry, cab, bus, aircraft, or other vehicle which is usually attached to that end, although safety fuse
carrying passengers for hire. may be used without a detonator to ignite material
such as deflagrating explosives.
PYROTECHNICS Any combustible or explosive
compositions or manufactured articles designed and SAFETY STANDARD Suggested precautions
prepared for the purpose of producing audible or relative to the safety practices to be employed in the
visible effects. Also see FIREWORKS. manufacture, transportation, storage, handling and
use of explosive materials.
QUANTITY- DISTANCE TABLE A table listing
minimum recommended distances from explosive SCALED DISTANCE A factor relating similar blast
materials stores of various weights to a specific effects from various weight charges of explosive
location. material at various distances. Scaled distance
referring to blasting effects is obtained by dividing
RADIO FREQUENCY ENERGY (RF) The energy the distance of concern by a fractional power of the
radiated as electromagnetic waves in the radio weight of the explosive materials.
frequency spectrum.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
SEAM A stratum or bed of coal or other material. SHAPED CHARGE An explosive with a shaped
May also refer to a crack or joint in a blast area cavity, specifically designed to produce a high
which may be filled with mud or other material. A velocity cutting or piercing jet of product reaction;
seam may be in any orientation. usually lined with metal to create a jet of molten liner
material. Also see MONROE EFFECT.
SECONDARY BLASTING Blasting to reduce the
size of boulders resulting from a primary blast. SHEATHED CHARGE (MSHA APPROVED
SHEATHED EXPLOSIVE UNIT) A device consisting
SEISMOGRAPH An instrument, useful in monitoring of an approved or permissible explosive covered by
blasting operation, which records ground vibration. a sheath encased in a sealed covering and
Particle velocity, displacement, or acceleration is designated to be fired outside the confines of a
generally measured and recorded in three mutually borehole.
perpendicular directions.
SHELF LIFE The maximum storage period during
SEMI-CONDUCTIVE HOSE A hose used for which an explosive material retains adequate
pneumatic conveying of explosive materials having performance or physical characteristics.
an electrical resistance high enough to limit flow of
stray currents to safe levels yet not so high as to SHOCK TUBE A small diameter plastic tube used
prevent drainage of static electric charges to ground. for initiating detonators. It contains only a limited
Hose of not more than 2 megohms resistance over amount of reactive material so that the energy that is
its entire length and of not less than 1,000 ohms per transmitted through the tube by means of a
foot meets the requirements. detonation wave is guided through and confined
within the walls of the tube.
SENSITIVENESS A measure of an explosives
cartridge to cartridge propagating ability under SHOCK WAVE A transient pressure pulse that
certain test conditions. It is expressed as the propagates at supersonic velocity.
distance through air at which a primed half-cartridge
(donor) will detonate an unprimed half-cartridge SHORT DELAY BLASTING The practice of
(receptor). Also see GAP SENSITIVITY. detonating blastholes in successive intervals where
the time difference between any two successive
SENSITIVITY A physical characteristic of an detonations is measured in milliseconds.
explosive material classifying its ability to be initiated
upon receiving an external impulse such as impact, SHOT ANCHOR A device that anchors explosive
shock, flame, friction, or other influences which can material charges in the borehole so that the charges
cause explosive decomposition. will not be blown out by the detonation of other
charges. SHOT FIRER See BLASTER. (A shot firer
SEPARATION DISTANCES Minimum usually refers to an underground coal mine blaster).
recommended distances from explosive materials
accumulations to other specified locations. SHUNT (SHUNTING) The shorting together of the
free ends of (1) electric detonator leg wires, or (2)
SEQUENTIAL BLASTING MACHINE A blasting the wire ends of an electric blasting circuit or part
machine designed to actuate separate series of thereof. The term also applies to an electrical
detonators at accurately timed intervals. Also called shorting device applied to the free ends of electric
SEQUENTIAL TIMER. detonators by the manufacturer.
SEQUENTIAL TIMER See SEQUENTIAL SIGNS-EXPLOSIVE (PLACARDS) Signs, called

BLASTING MACHINE. placards, placed on vehicles transporting explosives
denoting the character of the cargo, or sign placed
SERIES BLASTING CIRCUIT An electric blasting near storage areas as a warning to unauthorized
circuit that provides one continuous path for the personnel.
current through all caps in the circuit.
SILVER CHLORIDE CELL A special battery of
SERIES IN PARALLEL BLASTING CIRCUIT A relatively low current output used in some blasting
circuit in which electric detonators are divided into galvanometers.
two or more balanced groups being connected
together in series and the groups being connected SLURRY An explosive material containing
together in parallel. substantial portions of a liquid, oxidizers and fuel,
plus a thickener.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
SMALL ARMS AMMUNITION Any cartridge for STEADY STATE VELOCITY The characteristic
shotgun, rifle, pistol, revolver, and cartridges for velocity at which a specific explosive at a given
propellant-actuated power devices and industrial charge diameter will detonate.
guns. Military-type ammunition containing explosive
bursting charges or any incendiary, tracer, spotting, STEEL General purpose (hot or cold rolled) low-
or pyrotechnic projectile is excluded from this carbon steel such as specification ASTM A366 or
definition. equivalent.
SMALL ARMS AMMUNITION PRIMERS Small STEMMING Inert material placed in a borehole on
percussion-sensitive explosive charges encased in a top of or between separate charges of explosive
cap or capsule and used to ignite propellant powder. material. Used for the purpose of confining explosive
SMOKE The airborne suspension of solid particles materials or to separate charges of explosive
from the products of detonation or deflagration. material in the same borehole.
SMOKELESS PROPELLANT (SMOKELESS STORAGE The safekeeping of explosive materials,

POWDER) Solid propellant, commonly called usually in specially designed structures called
smokeless powder in the trade, used in small arms magazines.
ammunition, cannons, rockets, propellant-actuated
power devices, etc. STRAY CURRENT A flow of electricity outside an
insulated conductor system.
SNAKEHOLE A borehole drilled in a slightly
downward direction from the horizontal into the floor SUBDRILLING The practice of drilling boreholes
elevation of a quarry face. Also, a hole driven under below floor level or working elevation to insure
a boulder. breakage of rock to working elevation.
SOCKET See BOOTLEG. SUBSONIC Less than the speed of sound in air at
the elevation in question.
SOFTWOOD Douglas fir or other wood of equal
bullet resistance and free from loose knots, wind
SUPERSONIC Greater than the speed of sound in
shakes or similar defects.
air at the elevation in question.
SPACING The distance between boreholes. In
bench blasting, the distance is measured parallel to SYMPATHETIC DETONATION The detonation of
the free face and perpendicular to the burden. an explosive material as the result of receiving an
impulse from another detonation through air, earth
SPECIFIC GRAVITY The ratio of the weight of any or water. Synonymous with SYMPATHETIC
volume of substance to the weight of an equal PROPAGATION.
volume of pure water.
SYMPATHETIC PROPAGATION See
SPRINGING The practice of enlarging the bottom of SYMPATHETIC DETONATION.
a blasthole by firing a relatively small charge of
explosive material. Typically use din order that a TABLE OF RECOMMENDED SEPARATION
larger charge of explosive material can be DISTANCES OF AMMONIUM NITRATE AND
subsequently loaded in the same borehole. BLASTING AGENTS FROM EXPLOSIVES OR
BLASTING AGENTS A quantity-distance table from
SQUIB A firing device that burns with an external National Fire Protection Association Standard No.
flash. Used for igniting black powder or pellet 495.
powder.
TACHOGRAPH A recording device in a truck that
STABILITY The ability of an explosive material to indicates on a time basis the running and stopping
retain chemical and physical properties specified by times of a vehicle.
the manufacturer when exposed to specific
environmental conditions over a particular period of TAMPING The action of compacting the explosive
time. charge or the stemming in a blasthole. Sometimes
refers to the stemming material itself.
STATIC ELECTRICITY Electric charge at rest on a
person or object. It is most often produced by the TAMPING BAGS Cylindrical bags containing
contact and separation of dissimilar insulating stemming material and used in boreholes to confine
materials. the explosive material charge.

THE BLASTERS GUIDE
IME GLOSSARY
TAMPING POLES A wooden or plastic pole used to VOLT The unit of electromotive force. It is the
compact explosive charges or stemming. difference in potential required to make a current of
one ampere flow through a resistance of one ohm.
TEST BLASTING CAP NO. 8 See INSTITUTE OF
MAKERS OF EXPLOSIVES NO. 8 TEST VOLUME STRENGTH Synonymous with
DETONATOR. CARTRIDGE STRENGTH. See BULK STRENGTH.
THEFT-RESISTANT Construction designed to deter WARNING SIGNAL A visual or audible signal which
illegal entry into facilities used for the storage of is used for warning personnel in the vicinity of the
explosive materials. blast area of the impending explosion.
THUNDERSTORM See ELECTRICAL STORM. WASTE ACID Residual or spent acid from a
nitration process.
TOE In bench blasting, excessive burden measured
at the floor level of the bench. WATER GEL An explosive material containing
substantial portion of water, oxidizers and fuel, plus
TRUNKLINE See DETONATING CORD a cross-linking agent.
TRUNKLINE. (Certain shock tube or gas-initiated
nonelectric initiating systems also use the term WATER RESISTANCE The ability of an explosive to
TRUNKLINE). withstand the desensitizing effect of water
penetration.
UNBARRICADED The absence of a natural or
artificial barricade around explosive storage areas of WATER STEMMING BAGS Water filled plastic bags
facilities. with a self-sealing valve approved as a permissible
stemming device by the Mine Safety and Health
UNCONFINED DETONATION VELOCITY The Administration (MSHA).
detonation velocity of an explosive material fired
without confinement: for example, a charge fired in WATT A unit of electrical power equal to one joule
the open. (Paper tubes are generally not considered per second.
as confinement.)
WEATHER-RESISTANT Construction designed to
UNDERWRITERS LABORATORY, INC. (UL) A offer reasonable protection against weather.
nationally recognized incorporated testing laboratory
qualified and equipped to conduct the necessary WEIGHT STRENGTH The energy of an explosive
tests to determine compliance with appropriate material per unit of weight. Often expressed as a
standards and the satisfactory performance of percentage of the energy per unit of weight of a
materials or equipment in actual usage. specified explosive standard.
U.S. BUREAU OF MINES (USBM) A bureau of the

Department of the Interior active in promoting safety
in coal mines and in carrying out broad programs in
mining and related fields.

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THE

A Resource for the

A Resource for the

BLASTERS GENERAL INFORMATION

Blasters Tips .............................................................................................................4

2002 AUSTIN POWDER COMPANY 3

7. Assign duties to specific people during loading and Integrity

2002 AUSTIN POWDER COMPANY 4

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CONVERSIONS AND TABLES

Unit Conversions .............................................................................................. Figure 1

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