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penggalian
Segme Klasifikasi
Litologi Jarak (m) Rekomendasi
n RMR Q-System Terzaghi
1 Andesit 209,2 96 32,71 Spot Bolting Hard and intact Occasional spot bolting
Only
2 Breksi 85,62 73 25,97 Spot Bolting Hard stratified or Locally, grouted bolts (20-mm dia) spaced 2-
Vulkanik Only schistose 2,5 m, length 2,5 m plus mesh; shotcrete 50
mm thick if required
3 Dolomit 13,69 73 7,6 Systematic Moderately Locally, grouted bolts (20-mm dia) spaced 2-
grouted bolts blocky and seamy 2,5 m, length 2,5 m plus mesh; shotcrete 50
spaced 1,5 m, mm thick if required
length 2,8 m
and mesh
4 Lanau 74,4 53 16,72 Systematic bolts Very blocky and Systematic grouted bolts spaced 1,5-2 m,
(20-mm dia) seamy length 3 m plus mesh and 100 mm thick
spaced 1-2 m, shortcrete
length 2,8 m
5 Gamping 55,49 67 14 Systematic bolts Very blocky and Locally, grouted bolts (20-mm dia) spaced 2-
(20-mm dia) seamy 2,5 m, length 2,5 m plus mesh; shotcrete 50
spaced 1-2 m, mm thick if required
length 2,8 m
6 Shale 58,03 76 7,32 Systematic Very blocky and Locally, grouted bolts (20-mm dia) spaced 2-
grouted bolts seamy 2,5 m, length 2,5 m plus mesh; shotcrete 50
spaced 1,5 m, mm thick if required
length 2,8 m
and mesh
7 Sandstone 113,87 64 4,1 Shotcrete only: Very blocky and Locally, grouted bolts (20-mm dia) spaced 2-
25 27 mm seamy 2,5 m, length 2,5 m plus mesh; shotcrete 50