Professional Documents
Culture Documents
_,__,;
INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS:
1. Please write your Student Number only in the box above. Do not write your name.
2. This assessment paper contains FOUR (4) questions and comprises TWENTY -ONE
(21) printed pages.
4. Students should write their answers in the space provided in this answer booklet.
1 25
2 25
3 25
4 25
Total 100
YA u~ .:l
"---"
QUESTION 1
A solid shaft which has a radius of 30 mm and length 2m is made of an elastic perfectly plastic
material. It is loaded by a slowly increasing torque Tp until a plastic zone has occurred partially
in the shaft. Derive an expression for the torque Tp.
(c) the residual shearing stress at the outer surface after the torque of 1.2 Ty is removed.
(25 marks)
DO NOT
WRIT E
ON T HIS
MARGI N
J.n V~ I
QUESTION 2
A rigid horizontal bar pivoted at the left-hand end is loaded by a point load Pat the right-hand
end as shown in Figure 2a. It is supported by a column, which is pinned at both ends and is
restrained at mid-height from in-plane (x-y plane) displacement, but free to deflect out-of-plane
(y-z plane). The column has a height of 300 mm and a rectangular cross-section of 5 x 15 mm
as shown in Figure 2b. Assuming a factor of safety of 1.5, determine the maximum allowable
load P that the column can support. Assume a Young' s modulus of200 GPa and a compressive
yield stress of 300 MPa.
State if buckling will occur in the x-y plane (in-plane) or y-z plane (out-of-plane).
2
d v +A-2v = 0
dx2
is given by:
100
i dimensions in mm
a a y
H
~}
150
300
X
cross -section at aa
Fig. 2b
150
z Fig. 2a
---------------4-~---------------------
c
Shear- stress distribution
Tp = J: r (2nr)dr -r + LR ry 2nr dr
2
(Elastic) (Plastic)
Tp = s: [r~r] 2
2nr dr + r Ty
2
2nr dr
c 0
lc
TP = -2Tr ry r 3dr + 2Trry JR r 2dr
c
4 2TC
1C { 3 3)
=-rye +-ry \R -c
2c 3
R3 c3
=2Trryl---
3 12
rg. -=-
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE
Department of Mechanical Engineering
-:J"-- -II
J~c{
t = _L L4- =- {2 7~3 ?( 10t-
32- (}0 )'Y)Wl
t-
(y == tyc;_
:r
- Ly .T
Dy ly =- C
t-
- ;s-o xJ27-23 x'!O
30
-- 6.36 X/0~ N m M
b) C.,ve~ -+4tq;t
T :::.. I 2- T r ~ I 2- x 636 xiD ~
_{-
7 6J /(_ /0 1\JWI~
lrJe. -/(p,v-e
I -=- 2 IT Zy [--_g:_
3.
3
_- c3
12
J
- Ll\ /rD e~; - 3
C ]
/2-
=71/3 XI{
Ct)
~ c' )
c =- d114-VI1 ~
tA.S,-~j @-4 ~ Oy L
'oyL
(J= y
->
l-~?r>( IO >(~
11 1~
O J 1 m~
~-I 0
- ( fD N/rnYJ? v
~(.e._ -tk res,ofM.J 5'-t><s.r- 7~;-
1-z
!;
r
-j.
h -_(l[_ - -<i
+
jz
')_..
'/---sec~&; t O,yeA -:: :. rJ<,r = 7J~ y>?rv]
i~)( --= _L x
{....
rx ' r"J-- f4-o6. :s Yl-lM f-
!I j1) tf ~~ ~p
.. ~rJ R I ~ 5; ~-ey ~ L-1, Jr Jr,-"' o'V1 of foYc.e.J'
f ,?(1-J = -f x 0 -J-
~ ~ f = 3p
---
F - DY
11 S .f,
-~~ f=- A?< uy.
= 7J- x 3qn_ AI
~s,-dpy
eWt-'f f~"~ ~ctt/,j
tf
/ j
f
(
I.
I
I
z -1-tj--"Z..
I l
'' \
)4.-
tf-
:i>LAYJ':f b~Acf:-),~"',j , ~ ><- s.-eciu;:"" n,~Te_( Dr~
% /b~
.....
ft' Y)'Y'l ~ ~Yl cl.{' ' ---1-lt_ )u,.q:llj ,~
31v~ ~ fc-rl
x14-oO:J
T~ 0//oo-Jq.b~ ~~-f.= , _
-
112
' S-f>( L 2...
- 'J.06 ~A/
c., >f d-iY ~ - f (p, '?-e h. C-[</,1, ok.n~:J lutcK )('j
--tiJ_ Cc / t1 m ., ~GI(/e_c I Z, fo 2 ~f-s/~ ~
n=-2
9~t4- */\/
s ,~a ~ .b.uc/,~ lo~ 1 a,.( t- --(OV < /Y-(cN
Pg. 4-
Set by:
I ........ ................ ..........:....:... ...............FACULTY OF ENGINEERING
tf
l\)
1- w--<l}' Y11)('L
ff
R.t>~~ -eiJ n../.)n I-1 'VI 3/ve s
Mx.z +- f v ==- o
, J lv
f~. ri-J.z_ ::::: [;.:J -c;r:;_--v + PV ::::. o
dl v -y.. _p r;:;-
i1.
/.~
C/1_~.--- -t 7l v ::. 0 /)Ji!f>e ;{ :::- I)
~- -e_ 0 7) l ::::: 7? 71 n ;: . 1, 2, ; . - - .
fi-enuz_ 1
'f ::- Yl
2
II,_ t. "l
LL-
-
-L--
II t.I
L~.-
+y 71::::/