Wales en rary cad tg National Pr, 1940, Carey of the Binue Neto Se ann oper Ba In Some Motifs in Baudelaire Baudelaire envisaged ceders to whom the sending of Ic poetry would present dititserThe ierodcny poem of Le Fleurs de al a ‘ese to ee readers. Willpower and the sbiiy wo concentrate are pot thee song pot: Wha hy prefer i senalplesue they ae aia ‘wh the Speen” whch kills nee aod scavenge ome aro a iy pet who addres hima to sch eaders—ihe as Fearing type af sence. Thereof out say explanation for this suds waned tobe understood; he dedeaer is Dok othe who ae like hi, The poe addressed to the ease ends with alerts "ip sre lero sembae,~mon ee emit be more el pu another way and sa: Baudelae wrote bok which am the vey Feginsing had lise proect of fecoming an immed popula soe “The ind of reader eeviaged i dried nthe intoductery pow sad this tome cut have ben 2 fright aden. He would erento find the reader hs weck war intend for Thi ssaton the fakin ober words that he condos forthe ean of lye poty have some Srensingy unfavorabiews bore ou by te parila forty among ‘thers Fst of al the rc poet ae ceed to opeset the pot pot He IS losers “mins at Lana al wnt he has fecone te rept sematv oa gve” Vrain is concrete carpe of th pein, inbsod_ mast akeay fe opirdad nan eter Bou,» pee Who econ, ep distatce bene hi publi and hit work) Soa, there Ins Ben ao sucess ons mate sae ee pty nce Bal, heIp of Vor Hogp was apt of ring power vee {Gren peat Gemy Hane Bch rider aes creche The id ator flows om thr~eamely he peacock Sot hepbl eve toward the pty ahaa been aed don {Sara ty omy ctu fete The ead ston es ad ‘oughly 0 he mien cory. Troughost span che fame of {ile du mal esd nes Tt oak wih the abr Psd wold end by the land of rence an which wa st Brxrad only ft npn ons, an onthe dete soe oe Soret cn od eco ooh nt weit orl TTeonion for ponte exeion orc ey ve se i vor trrenenle to tuntha ol feta Soy po {ny ecord wih he expec fread Tas oy edt chage inthe acre of exper, Een hou ove hay apne fs Lely ove may Sod cal So py he atte fhe age ‘Taig to ley fran awe one sence sage sua. Shel oft eet ary, pinphy har mae sees ofa tego par xeric a pe oe ind tht mane ‘Sls tunardad eured il ec mane Then eos ‘Se oly dnbed wer he abc of wlan The pun of pr ie dnahy nwa ot en nas ec i Sr they have sod poy opera arrears, ‘zo mye Ditoys bk Das Eas and de Dichon ors ne Ofer of ee tors wach amo lage ang Smad common cane mth hss’ Towenng above tare got ely mma wor Mati manos Toa gener eet Chantel wings hr pre nk wh ep ‘Src lp oened toward bog the te aes ees be ‘Sect of memory [Cede rece fr he pop see tur of eget farang Expres ned mater aon, Imcecove ccs a el ax pret Ii te prc er of fac dy anhored i mencny [Enea] thn of acu ad fe nt courte hat fw tte in memoy [eich] OF Slee de ordain of enor ot al Berson te Sen Be the cotay he soc ty hone Seminar feo] 1a thor mage ay dt fa expres rm which owe pr Lay eed rhe easton wih tro we he ies it nding expr fhe op of armada In tut eh exec, he ee pce cmplenetay expec in he {arm of open seinag asin: eta’ pinoy ere sen an avert spec th senmage odes» permanent oe a2 plop ths frnhers chr woth expernce ih pre ‘socio ondnonede rosa enn Bp af ede (On Some Mots in Bovelve 5 “The reader of Mateo dmc, with spate dfton of hema ture of experiance in dares bound tocol that ely oct an be ‘he adequate subject of chan experience And was indeed 9 pet who pot Bron ther of exper othe et. roots work A a Recherche Si omps per may be repaded as ah ate o peodac exper, a8 ‘ergaomimains in synthe ay ser tay soil contin for there i ls and les hope that wil come ino being in mate! ay rosin, dosnt evade the question it work. He even a «ces 2 new facto, on thst inves a immanent cig of Beg Bergson emphasized the smapoiam bree the aac ad the spect ‘a contain which ares ram sy. Bat ne eds ws to eve that tung othe comemplative realization ofthe sumo ex ater fof fice choce. From the ray, Provs nds ha enone ve his ‘ice of ems. nis work the emote pure of Berson theory bce mimoire incline. Poa immediately cones the inlay ‘menor th valntary memory, one hi inthe service the tlc ‘The fst pags of hs grea ave ze devoeed to making tests learn the redeton wich introduces the tn, Prout tl tht fo ‘many yarshe had very indtint ory ofthe ow of Combo, whee be had spent patois ldbood One aernoon, the tat os Yad of pasty called a madeline fic be Inte neon fe) tasported hit [ocktoeke pase werenfeloe then he a bee ited oe pomp ‘of memory which obeyed the call of consis stenton. This heel Imemoievolomuire ssl characterise thatthe fermion ves “oat the past retains wo ace ofthat pase. "le the anne with ur ow ‘ast, Invan we yt cosaret up agains the effort of our itelet ae "le Ia sum, Prows sae tha he pst sated “hmnewbee beyond the ‘each ofthe nelle ads el of operations, in ome mater objet though we have no idea which one it. And whether we come pon sie objet hloe we dio wheter we ner casas depends eno Shee ‘According to Prous ie. mater ofchace whether an nv forms saline of imal, whether be can ake hl fh experience Ba here hing neviable about the dependence on chance i ths matey. A et Sen's ier ences ae aot by nature oft inecapably pve chara ‘They ain his character ol ater the ibod Secrest ha one = ‘eral concen wl be silted to one experience. Newspaper ont {ate oe of many indcasonr of sich a deueae I wee the tention of the presto have the reader asite the inermaton plies spar of his own experince, woul aot achive purpose, Bu eton ee the oppo and achieves to ote eves fom the el which oea6 MO they could ffecthe experience ofthe rede: The pines of journlic !slocmation (newness, bei cari and boreal, lack of connection be ‘ees the nial news tens conte as mh oh she aout of ‘he pges and hele of weg (Ka Kraus ave ted of demoaseating {Becten to which the nguisi habits of newspapers parlor the mag intion ofthe eader" Another fason forte Holton of normaton| {Eom experience that the forme der no enter “wadin." Newspaper: ppc i ape editions. Few fees can Bout of having any information tur anoter reader may seo ror hem —Hisily, he vrous es ‘teommniaton ve compet wih one another The replacement a oe ‘ler reason by information, and of information by Sensation refs the Ineresig atopy of expen nr, sere contrast bene ll thee fos ad the wry, which ioe of he ld forms of commence thon: Astory doe nor somo convey an cvent ese, which i the purpose of Infante, embeds the ever in te life a he tory in order to pasion sv expres to hoe Intent Bear te ace ofthe ory, mach the way an erten esl bers he ace ofthe pours tind rows cigh ole novel ie some ies ofthe fot itook to restore the Bgue ofthe oer othe cen generation Prost undeook hs tank with magnifeenconsstey. Pom the outset this involved hi na inden problem: epring ans er od In saying hat wat {mater chance whether the problem cul Be soled he toa the Incr of daly connection wih thse efetons he ome th ‘Shrse memoirs invasive This concep bers tbe aces of the Suan ‘Rar enendeed pat th inventory ofthe nda who 0 Indi raroue ways: Whore thre ws expnenc [Esfabran] in he ct sme the word, erin cones af he ideal past combine athe ‘memory [Gedichl with acral fom the colli pte” Rituals wih ‘het ceremonies and the festivals probably nowhere eal in Poa ‘work hep producing th aralgamation ofthese ow elements of memory ‘ver and ovr again They tigre recline cen ie ad toned salbe to memory trowghou pope’ ies es way, vol {hry td lavolunayrecollton cen to be mata exci. In secking 4 more sobwantial defnton of what appears ia roasts ‘mime de intigence by-product of Bron theory, we wold do Trt po buck ro fread in 1921 Fred pled his ey Beyond te Prwsure Principle, which hypothesis 3 coelation beeen memory ‘the ene of memote sealant) and constousess:” The following masks, though based on hat ey, re not intended confi we abl ave content ourscier wh eting the flo of Fea ype in seations far emoved Irom the es he ad in mind when he roe Sich tation ae more likey o have heen friar to Frends pup Some of Res wrisnge on hit own tony of mete arn le with Prout dition between nvlunary ad voluntary recllecion “The function of memery [Gedichtns." Rel wit ir 0 protect ripe sions; eminicene [Enon] ins at their Ssluton. Memry ie Sealy conservatives reminvence, derive” Heo’ fndatenal ‘hough on which the remark te bse the stumpaen hat ener Ing consiousnos takes the place of memory trae Therefore, ‘would be the special characte of cosciousnes that, alke what hap pes inal acer syste ofthe sche, the excatry pros doen ese rind permanent change in elemens, but exes swe, the Phenomenon of ecoming conscious” The sa fu of thi porns ISthar “becoming conscious an ving behind memory trace ae incom patil processes watin one andthe sane sym” Rath vag of ‘memory are vafen mst power! ahd st tating woe he ect tric thom bohind wi aoe that never ered consoneos” Pat Proustian terms, mean that only what bebe experienced exp iiyand conus, what has nothappened oe abe aan oad ex eves [Elbma can become 2 component of mimoie mona A ding f0 eeu, the tribution of “pean traces ate ba of temory" to proces of simulation rere for “ther stems” whch Imus be thought ofa diferent rom colonies. In Frey rie co ‘Souinearar such recive no menory tices wba bu bat ote ‘onan faction: roeton agains smal "For ving orn, pote Son aust sna mont more important than the reception ost ‘The protite shield is equipped with ts own store of energy abd must shove alsuiveto preserve te spell ore of conversion of ener pert tng asin the elec of he exe cress work the exe vwrld—fets that tend toward an equation of poenal and Bence Mord desction’" "The tne posed by thre ener the tet of ‘hocks, The mre ea consciousness ete hee shocks, theless ey they ae to havea teaumatc elec: Panchami theory aves to ue Stand the ntare ofthese raumaie sock “nee of how they Bre through the sed hat pote agaist smal” According to this theory, igh gains sincans” i proportion to he “abuse of ny eepare. ten for amee™ ‘rea investigation was occasioned bythe sro dream that yar cident sure thove who develop nese wich eau them lve {he catasrophe in whch they were invlved, Dies of i Kind cord |ae. 10 ing r Fen, "endeavor o mae he mul sero, by developing the ansery whose omiaion war the este ofthe taumate Neuron” \Vatey seems to ave ad something silar in mind. The eousdence it ‘worth soars, for Vly as amon thse need in he spel anon Ing of poyehic mechanisms under presen day conditions” (Moeove, ‘ity wat abl to econ thier with is pote poacton, which femanedexcanely Ir He thus emerges as he only author who poet {Sok dtl oBautkie) Te mpresion and ae ercepcon of ho ‘mana Valery wets, “atal belo othe category of Surpees they are dens of at nrfciency in humane. --- Recollection a8 elemental ‘henomenca wich sin a ving he ine or npaniing he reception ‘fs hick we aly acd." The recep of shocks fll ‘hed by tningin coping wh stl eed bey dees well 2a lesion may beeline Asse however=so Fre asamer thi rain ing devolves spon he wakes concious, cated in part ofthe coe tric issu layed by the eto the timalar” hat fers the mos orable ston forth ception of sil That the sok x har ah Tooe, pared hy consctoumes, would lend the den tha occasions the curacer of a solated experince [Eves mth ct sent. Hit ttre corpora cy inte reper of conscious memory Would esa tht incident for pot expenence [Ear ‘Ose wonders how Iv posey can be founded in experienc (ier Exfmenh for which expos to shock \Chockerebis hs Bsn the fon, One would expec sch pos fo Bae a arge meme of eonscious ey i wold vet that lan ws at workin compostion. Th ‘red toe of Boole poetry: eases a connerson beween hin Std oes among ht predecenory spd rth Vly, among hi success ‘routs and Vly etlestons oa adie complemen each ter po ‘eneally Pro wrote an ey om Baul which i acaly surpassed izicance by cern reflesion i ht novel In his “Season Je Baader” Valery suppl the casi treductin Les Flews dma. "adele problem” he writes, "mist have ped isl in hese es “Hlow ta be a eat poe, butter 9 Lamarine nora Hapo sor Mater [dona sy that hi amon as consis formated, ati ‘musts ben nen Baars minds een conse de esienal nada, wa is ond tan There i vomething od abo ele fing o"remon of ue” the cae of pet Thee something remark bk Shou the emansption from seated experienc (Elena asda’ poet prodocton asied a sion lank spaces howeed efor him, and ic thee Be need his poems is work cannot be cate ‘oneed maya historical, ie snyote ce, bu intended oe so and derstood el sch (On Some Moth in Bovdelare - 31 v ‘The peter the shock Actor in parca impression, the tore vigilant onsciouses as oben sre stil the more een doer so, ‘he les thes impressions ent Tong expense [fsb and the more they coreespon tothe concep of tolsed experienc [Ere Phas the rpc schieverent of shock dfn the may aga eset | recs pin in time i consousnen, a the cot of he niyo then fens cote, Ths would bea pea achievement ofthe ntl t mold farm she indent imo an inated expect: Wahow refecon, tee Would be nothing but the seen sar oceasonaly peat Ba aay ‘Sst whieh ccording to res, confi the are ofthe shock de fee Bade hes prayed ths procs ins harsh mage He ses of oe in which he ari, je bore eng beste, seat in fe This “aes he creative proces el Thus Bale placed shock enprience {hockerfaranl a he very ener of is are The sel porta, which foreoborated by evidence frm aver contnpoatiey of ea i ance Since Houle wat himalf unc to ben eh ts ‘ot unasoal fo him wo evoke fight. Val ls abou his ect maces onthe Lass of» potas by Nageot, Ponta etablses Bae Iie alteingsppesanc; Clalsesics te cating sual he could pe co hs uneances: Gate peaks the elcng ade dled Ines ein pos Nada describes ery alt Pachter with eaumatophe rye: Beadle made thie busines to pry te shock, ao mater er oars with i spral| and physical ell. Ths sock defense ener nthe ae of comb Beudelare denibes his rind Constantin Gay whom be ve nen Pais isle “How he stand there, ben over is bl sriing the Shee of pape uta sey ax be docs the eet around by dy bow be stab ay with is pen hep, hi rab how he prs wate fom his asso he eling and ies pen o shit how he purses ‘ork sy and intense, as hough he were aed his ips mage {lpchim- Thos he ircombat ve when sone prying his own blows Inthe opening sanea of "Le Sle" Basel portray hel erage | ine sch tats combat: roby the only paseage me wr ‘deal ht shows the pt a woth “long ves foun penn ax mses Sein ape clas Jensen sel tna nang rine, arwhp tro he i nan, te [rie whe the crc on ae dwn wth redouble once nck snd counya ote der, Stantng oer ethan her nro, Shock i among the expences dha have astmed deci importance {ov Baudslac® permoaby. Gide bas dae withthe temattencs beeen image and idea, word a thg, which are the eal ste of Bude po ‘oc excaton Riire has potted to the sobteenean shocks by which nuda pety is shaken fe ar ehowgh they caused woud 0 cl Tape" Rove inne such cllepsing wor “Trowernt dace al un comme ne eve Einpge ten gu fata ena [An who knows wher my dame new Bowers The myc nour at ould mae cm rong] x “Op, qu le ime, augment ser verdares” (Cybele, who loves thems augment erode" nother example thi mous et ine “Elerame a grand cea done vous Geral” [That pod heared servant of whom you were elon). “Tove the cone lw their de ouside his vec aswell ws, Baudelaire’ invention n Spee de Far, hs collection of prose poems Ia ‘ebook dedication tothe edtorin chit of La Praze, Arne Howse Pode wroe: "Wo among ato eamed, in i ambos > ‘ment ofthe miracle ofa poetic prom, msl yt witht chythn and ‘Mahout tyme supple and estat eogh oadae rth ea cng She sou he unlatons of eves a he sen lap of conesour Ses Th sss deal i born bore al om the expenence of ant ies fom the intersecting oh yi lions “fis pasage sung sro ing For one thing lle ux abou he clo connacton i aun heween the Spe of sb and contact with the urun mass or anther tells what realy mane by Une tae They do nt sad for clase sy sor of cole; athe th On Some Moth in Boudahe a, ae nohing but the amorphous cro of panersby, che people in she rec This com whore eximenceBaadele always aware of, does fot serve athe mode for any of is works; Bt eprint on hs re "vy ar ahiden Rn, ost as conites the Agee concen the ‘pt quoted above, We can dca the age of he fece in he Bows fe tesleare dened open pth for hmong the crowd To be ue, theneighborhoods through wich he poet of "Le Soll mest way ae ‘Scere. But the hidden contin which the ponound bea of that snes becomes thoroughly taneprert—w no" daub 4 phantom | ‘owed: the words the fragments se bang of lines, fom wich tbe pvt inthe deserted se wres Pot boty v The cowd: no sujet was more wonky of aotion fom nineteen fury writers was pring reid) to take shape a afb onan of road wets shat ad segue fay in eading gave out commissions. ‘waked eo Bn ul porayed in he coorrporay ove wel far ‘tons iin he paintings othe Middle Ages Tc mnt soccer of ‘he cary met ths demand out of nner een To him,“ cwd™| ‘meantime inthe ancient ene —the crow of lems, the publi Vor igo ore the fit to ade the seowd ahs tide Lex Metab, Les ‘Traallsde lr mer In Fane, Hugo was he onl writer able to compere wi the sera novel Anis generally known, Ene Sue was the but of ‘Bs gene, which cme tobe the ours of revelation forthe man inthe fet In 1830 an overwhelming majority lected hm to the Chamber of Depa represen from the cy of Par Iso acide hate young Marx che Sues Motes de Park or an atch.” Avan eel date, be relied twas his tito forge the amorphous masses—shen being ‘wooed by an asthetally appealing soca the ton ofthe proe Tain Engel dxcrpton ofthe as nh esly tng ay be [ded spre oweree moder to one of Marte themet In is bok The Condom of the Woking Cae England Engee wre, ‘sing te brgsnag fhe ed hon msg theses ht ‘Salled othe mene ht hereon cay wean Fash 2 ae bon han bangs so poi, e poner ot yt‘he ama ate in rer Bing pa al the mare of cision tmbc colcytha» bmi powers heh mre within hen Enemies = The vy umole ‘vr somtig gle soar smething an whch hema fare vt, The hdres of eens of pope ala dls ‘Scand pws nd wi sane nee nog app ad ly ‘Sod yon sot toh yh hing no, ting Incyte ks ow slr of he prema arto day te oping sea ‘ance bal ec, te tig latin of ich pint “This deciption dirs marke rom hose Found in miner French ma tes cha Goan, Dela of Lirine” Ie lc the il nd nonchalace th he neue dplay athe mover among the crowde othe weet a {Thh te fours ages lars rom he. Engle omayed by he ‘Sow He respon with moral econ, aod an sesthetone wel the Spend wih ch people sh ust one another uses him. The cae of Ir dexrption le inthe blend of unakable eral negay whl Fashioned ews The wer came fom + Genmany that was sl provincia te may never have een tempted wo lose ham in 4 seam of people ‘When Hope wen fo Pari forte fete ot ong bor i et be wee os wife: “When T walk though he suc, peopl ook jst 8 ‘hey doin Beri They wea he same lth, and ther ces ae abou the ‘ae-they have the tame spec, bein a poploar mae." To moves ‘ths mass of people was purl fora Patan No ater bow reat the di tance an india wanted co Lap fem be stil was coord yi and, Slike Engel wr anable ove rom without. Ae for Baudet ‘mats wee ang Durex hi indeed es easy uae 1 hi ‘Worse defective acto fo thei attraction nd alr, “The masses ad become vo mach pare of Boal hari rare oad 2 description of them ais wos His ost smportan subjects ae hardly ter enountred in decipie form A Dearne oop pet be wat tore concerned with implanting the image inthe memory shan wih sdoeiog apd elaborating" es fue to etc ia Les Fs i alot ‘in Splee de Parle any couterpa ote potato he that Vc {Oc Hugo composed with such mater. Babel destbesniher the Pe ‘Buinenor thee cy. Avodng ech Sescrpone canbe in to voke che former nthe Sgr of the le i cromde re alway the crowds a 8 ‘lis Pass iavaralyoverpoplate, Ie dhs tha aes hun so sure Sor to Bate, whose depene method ered the mate rors the (On Some Moti in Bodeleive - 329 iI Table arin, the sce presence of com ie demonstrable Sos everywhere When Baad tke the daw shi theme, te tered sean emit something of ht sence of stone wich go ‘eae in nocural Parts. Ab Baul ks atthe sats inte ont on anatomy being sol on the sy funk of he Sins cow of depared souls aes the place ofthe sing skeleton a the pope. the Bpure ofthe donee macabre, be ses compact ms onthe ove Te heroin ofthe wizened od women whow te ccc ses ates Ver™ fellows on their rounds const n thir standing spat fom the aban rowdy wale to keep up with ho lng men puripting i the reent. The masses wee an agiated ei aad Balle ews ans fivooph eis ve The presence ofthe mass nme one ofthe mos ‘ows poems Let Fes uml int A nn he od str ae er ord or pra. Yet ah ston ings n't ste pogo Bat depends on the wind oes is hid et eer msn, Solan buon one ay Age nb, reat dese. a,b id comme aga, Danson ol ie on toe Fong [ater fn cle ae gu chi... pit at Faget Dont lead ma i suaaemen , Alles eos Tap a am pee {Ting on nar inl cum me Ami de ray rch sch nd Ae and oobi, wih er at’ ib. And net deh comed ie wad een, Somber ee by whch bie, (Cenes aepee a i ig ah. iO Basing bea Roger ml nenisae M0 Foelnon st where ov ler, ou kom thre, ‘Oyen mom wols baseload O you wha kaw #3 In a widows vei mero and matey bore along bythe cromd an tnknown woman closes the poets fd of vison. What ths soant cou ‘ees imply hfe rom experening the row ae a opesing SSB Sc clement the cy dlr doves inthe crowed wn sinter im ‘Thedeigh of the urban poet s lovecat fst ght, but at st ih I An seal fewel whic cinder inthe pon wt the moment fe amen Ths te sonnet deploys the gue hock indeed of eto he Bot he nae ofthe poet mois hat bean afaed a wel. Wh fale his body contac ne temor—"rsp comme un exarasat [iki sais not he rptre of «man whose every fer ulus sth ers ates ike the ensal shock har enn beet ney ean The [ace tat“thes verse could have eon ween on nt ig" a8 ‘hibauer pri snot very meaning.” They reveal he gata which Iie ins metropoi inf pon love, Post read te sonnet oh i, td that why he gave ot ow cho ofthe woman in morning (which Sppeeed ohn one dys th form of Aberin) he evocative ep "La Friseane" When Aller came into my room apn she wore lack stn dres Iemade her lok pale She resembled the ind of Bere ale Param woman who oot wed oes ir ands ben ced by Ii "ong the mater, pnbly nan stops of vice—she Kind you nr ‘pase by Ber gee, wich seems sendy if there is no rouge on het ‘Shek. This the pane~erdet even a te Prout of the ott of Sove which ony acy dele experiences, which Bruel ape for ower, abd whch one mgt ot neuen characte sbi pared, ‘ther thes deed ailnene™ w ‘A sory by Poe which Buds sansa cn be sen athe classic exam estan the older versions of the mot ofthe crowds marked by cer {ats pele which, upon cower inptcton reveal spect of roc fever of ach power and hen deeh tat we may include them among ‘he on ove hat ae capable of exerting bok ase and a profound ef {econ ari production. The tory ented “The Man ofthe Cow.” Tess set in Landon, and aratr aman who, afer longline, en tures out gin forthe Sint tet the hue and uso the hy On ioe aero in uta, be ake a set by te window na bi Londen cofeebouse: He gazes atcnd at the oer cstomers and pores over adv (On Some Mosh in Bodelare «325 ‘Semen the paper, bt eit many ire in eto of poe he ‘es throgh the window sung asta estes “hearer oo te px huge fh and ad eee ey inch rom og whe ny Bute dk neo che sg ‘mentee ah ye et pw el io ee a sf ppt ean ut te doe er utc ‘tno in of home ede dete wth desu soy of neo tenia cto ings inn hel bce ‘Merde cnempin of eee wt Inport et rept rave wih tis ste ree “The appearance ofthe London cow as Poe dscbet i gloomy and Sa lg hg ps ne Tsp ool tele taf thats "brought For om tr den” a ight fall. The eployecs of hipher rank, "be upper rks of xunch fem” Poe describ folowe “They ha als al heads, for which te ght ey, lang aid ‘ew olig ad a od hat of tang of om end observed ha they Sas removed or sete their hats with bth handy and were wate, vith shor gold chains of sbstantal snd ance pate” Even mare ‘king his desepuon of he crowds movements, 1 ah rer ste of te who wet yada ied bine ke Eee nd med be hing Oo any thay wag ‘ren Ther brows ot kant este gusty wes eed iy wren ty med gpm ngs, et ‘te movement aed an andl psd ee ‘road When pede inter popes thse peopl aden ened mae ine dod hr uns ease when es eee. ‘Se snc upon te pa cone fhe pres ined the es She be i hel nd tea ce th ‘One mig hin he was speaking of hlfrunken wretch, Aca they were “noblemen, merchants storeys, tradeemen, oc ober, ‘oct image canoe be aed elie shows purposely doting imapaaton a work, oe that taker the ext far rn what commonly a ‘ocatd atthe mode of scat realm, Hari, perhaps one ofthe bes amples ofthis typeof realm, described thing na fs cette way Moreover, he hose a more transparent sue: he opprened masses Poe ‘smo concemed wih ths; be deals with people” pare ad snp. Fortim a for Ege here was someting menacing the spectacle they pe ‘nt Is precy eiimage of by crowds ht bene dei for rude fhe ceambel so th fc that ace imo hem a that find hina Hiner oo of they he was teverthle unable i {a of see o thes enenalynbaman character He becomes hei ac crc even a be oct ial from them He becomes deeply Salted wih tem, onl legate ther to oblivion wih a single lance of ontempe There somthingeonpelingsbow dus ambivalence, wherever cau amie Perhaps the charm of hie "Cepancle dso” ‘listo secount es Boond up wh this vm ‘aude was moved to uate th man of he crowd, whom Poe mata {or follows trout th lege and bread of noetarmal London, with ‘he Riper; hard to acepe thie views The ma ofthe crowd sno ‘neue In hi, composure has given way to asi Bcbavoe. He xem esrb whe ad to Bsome ofthe ner ater the ater was epived [the mie to which he eloge, I Landon eer povided efor ay t Steven tthe seing dered by Po. In comparison, Rudares Pars proerved some etre tat dated Back ote od day: Fert wee ball eso the Seine at pat ht woul ter Be panned by bridges In the year of Busnes enh ena ll posable for some enrepreneu: {ate co the comfort the wellto-d watha Bet of five hundred ved ns clang about the cy. Arcade where the Miner would nox be ‘pond to the spr a areape which did noc copie ede a ‘abs mere enoping aims pope." Thee was the pees Inho would It hitsell be ord by the rows, but there was also the incr wo demanded cb room and wis unig orga the he ofa (einan of re. Let the many send to tee day aay the man of {Eftrecan inde nthe pratbulsons ofthe Aner oly as ach he tend out of place He fas mach out of lace nan atmorper ofc ete sue a th ver ui fhe ey. Load has man ote Efowd His counterpart were, s Nant, the boy who fiers on the Stee corm» popula grein Belin before he March Revolution of T848-The Partner might be sido tard midway bere the.” ‘Mow the ma of reviews te crowd eevee in shart pe ETA Hofimanay hi lat sory ned “The Cousins Comer Wi fone amet oes story by Bee Year ands probably oe of ‘aw asamp apr he tet sce of large ei. The dferenes fetes the iv ese are worth non, Poe marator watches the see from te window of public cofecouse, whereas the cousin sin a tome Fors obecrve sactbs otheacnaton a te ene which all (On Some Moti in Bodelare + 327 lure hin ot int the wil ofthe crowd, The coin in Hotness ale Ieoing ot fr hi come window as lot the a of beg wood ‘orbs tleto go witha crowlevea Whe ween he mio et Te towerd he rowdy ur, one of spor, apie ei iy Ws “hneratin pox at he window ofa apart bling. From hi an tag pont srr the trong: tart dy, nd he pases by IEE ce cence: His oper lanes enable pick oda are scnes Employing i ges throughly in ping wth he net ‘Sposcon of thar cr He confess he woul ike ona ator {he pcp ofthe at of sng Tico ofa ably enoy lableoer noante—a torte puree ofthe Bede period. Ediying ‘Svings provide te ieretton One an ten view Hefner hear dacibig sn ating wich ata te was ng made Bat vinta he eeldone unde wich was made in Bei proveted fram bing» complete sucess f Hotima had ever fot Paro Tondo, oi heed been net on depict manc ch be wosld sori focwed on a maka He woul ot have poreayed he ene Sting dominated by waren: He wuld perhaps have acd the mote {hat Pot dees fo he swarming owes under tees mp. Aca, thee would fave been noord for these moun ode fing oat teu ‘yor ier cement ter ster ft py ogy of he bg ‘Sty have le A hougfl oberon by Hester here Hewat iting bad ine with sees mth sping wrote cocrespondet ns 1 ero Varaagen® Om ou er ting I ecompatied km pt af he way along the boulevard The splendor snd wesyof ht eager ‘boroughtie moved eo Boundless adatom, wile, gsi ths, Hee fo id wey ean on the hor ating hs ster of te vu Fear, evbion, and otroe were the emtins whi the bigcey cow ‘outed in thote wo fat obered te For Po hansen arb Shout dpe barely manages fo tme i Latt, James Ensor ever fred of contigs dpe wis i wide be ied to depict mail tary groupe amid carinl mobs, and thw them ering slong fm model {Schon that according he mos! eotlarian sae whch ee Price make conor cau with looters" Vay wad wa cy forte Sle of symptoms called “ciation,” has hehe one ofthe pet en fc. “The tata ofthe great urban centers" be wees, reve {oats of tagerytha of lation The fing of beg depend fon others, which ted oe kee aline by ned, i gradual ted a he Smooth fancining ofthe Soil mechanism. Any unprowemest ofthismechanism mints cern modes of behavior sd emotions." Comfort ola on theater band, rings thone ering i clse o mesh tion. fe the mianeteeth cenry, he ivemtion ofthe match browse Fer nanberofanoratoas which hae oe thing ome: single trupt morement ofthe hand eigger a proces of many step. This deve fpmen aking place ia many ares. A case in pint isthe telephone, There the itn of receiver bn taken the place of the sed oven That sed oe routed to crak he older mele With repardt coanles| ovement of evitching, inverting, presing, and the Hk, the rapping Upc phororaper had the greet comeqoences, Henceforth ouch of ‘he Enger sfc ca fan eve fran united pei of tne. The sa tu pvethe moments posthumous shock, sie were, Haptic experiences of ‘hlKind were one by opi ones, och a ae spl bythe averting ages of a newapaper othe ale tg cy. Moving rough his wae [teste ndridual ina erie of sock and coll, At ange ir ‘Sansom servo inl fw thro Bim in apd ccs, ie the ergy fom 3 battery. sue spss of @ an who plunges i the ‘fowd aso a eer of etic energy. Cams the expec ‘ofthe shock, he cal this man "s kaleidoscope endowed with conscious ‘es Wheres Poe's pase cvs lace in all rections, seeming ‘toot cas, tay pees te shige look abou hem 30 ‘hey can be aware of eae signals, Ths, technology has subjected he Iman senorium to compos kd of ning There cate 2a) heh | ‘Sow and wget ned for im wa ety li. ns, erepton com ‘soned by boc [ebocfrmge Wabrebmung was essed 53 for ‘mal principe, What derrmines the ys of production oa comneyor [ce sume thing tu undetnthe thy of ecepio a hel ‘Mane hed good eon fo sts the great Bio the conection be cwcen segments smal labor Ths cannecton peas Yo the try ‘worker ons assembly len ak independent, objected fom, Te aril Ting sented come win the workers sage of action indgpendey ‘tie solon, and moves away fom i jos a array Ie com ‘mon dare ofall capa producion 7 wrote Mare, "ha the ‘worker doe not make seo he worn coains The working conde ‘Sons ake use ofthe worker ut takes machinery to ie thieves technology concrete form." In working wih machines, worker fea {o coords “ther own movements with the worl cont move ‘nes of an automaton,” These words shed peal light onthe asd End of rfrnsty that Poe wana oimpose he crows—anonitis of ste and Behavior, be ls unormiy of ial expesion, Those set [roid fod or hough The are probly the lamin ins expressed ‘hese dye im the phrase “Lop alg" im Poe try, hey fancon a Imei sak sbsorber—Allachine work” sy Mare he same pa ‘On Some Mots in Boule - 229 sage ted above “eguespior aining of the workenk:= This tening tae be dierent rom rate Pract, which was the sole deere ain bandraing sll ad uncon manulactuing With ect {hes “each parolee of production dst peop ech feet expercncr end slowly pris > To be enone aca guy ‘yale hr ors "a soon 2 a tain dg of att hs be {and On the other hand ths same system of manutcrre pede “in ‘ery handraf ie appropte cls of called nailed ores which ‘he handiral sytem sty excoded In developing» grat mgd {pesy to the pune of ieonry, atthe cv of ener pedtion ep ‘esas turing the lack of any developmene nes spay In adaon te ranking, we get the mpe von of worker nce sled snd the tailed The sndiled worker the aoe mon deeply deyraded by a thine taining His work has been ssed off fom expense pects unt fr nothing in the factory What the muse ark ers with ie dodger car and other smi amucnnt cing buat of te training thatthe unshled aborer undergoes fo the aory same tric etme wat for hi he ete men for the a of the scents a {ein which an ordinary sun could segue tainng in plots Ike an ‘sement pu, Hour concomitantly with unemployment. Pe tex Kelp a undeeand thetic conncton frwecn wines snd dicing Fis pede act asi thy had adapedshereves co tachines aod coal expres thmsctes only automaticaly. Ther behavior + enction #0 ‘shocks “If joe they Howed profs tothe jester = % ‘The shock experince (Chock which the passerby has inthe cow errenpond 1 the tlaed “experts” othe worker th machine ‘This dees not emi uf assume tht Poe knew anyhing about indus vwork procene:Baaele tay rate did ot ane the faite oon of them. He war, ower, capiated ya peat in whch the reese iechansn hat the mache tigers nthe workman can be tied kon ‘ina mur ether To say ha thi proces epee ogame | ‘hance may spear puradnicat Whee Soul one fad asker coneat than the one berets wock ad gaming? Alain prs thi convincingly hen he wes: "is inerent inthe concept of aig chat no gare I dependent onthe preceding oe. Gaming cares nothing for an sce oston. +. letakes no account of winnings gine er dfn it Air to work, Gaming gives shor sn othe meg pst oo which ‘wok asl The work that Al sn mind here oe igh pe Sled ind (wich ike nla ff, oobi retain erase fx teres of hana ne that of moot ony workers and iat fal asso = 1M spoiled work The liter 2 be sre lacs any touch of advent, ofthe ‘irge tat lure he gambler Bot ceil denn lack fy, emp ‘ems nay to complet somthing_—qualtesnberet nthe acy ‘ta wage slave in actry. Eve the workers etre proce by the 33- ‘omated work proces appear in pabling, for here can be nope with ‘ut she quick movement of he hand by mich the sae spt down or {aed plked up. The jl inthe movement of « machines ik the 50: Caled cmp ina pame of cance, The band meweent of te worker ach ‘machine hs no conection wth the preceding peste forthe ery fea ‘hati repens that gta cual Since each operat st the chine sta seen off rom the procting operation ats coup ingame of hanes om he oe tat peceded the dey of the bore ‘wm enya counterpart to the dodger of the paler Bok pe of work Se equaly devo of ubsanes “Theres hogrph by Seoieldr which depicts gambling lab Not ‘oe then nth ene x pursing the game in ordaay Sion, Each man ie dominated by an emoton: one shows unrestrained joys a ter, dtr of his partner tid dll eps fourth evinces blige ce anaber geting ready oak leave of the wold Al thse modes of ‘Sout shares Conceal characteristic: there presented show a ow ‘he mccain to wich umes east tems ses tem body and ‘oul so tha even in her priate sphere and 0 mater ow agitated ey ‘maybe they are capable rly of elles ston. They behave lik the pe Afsane in Poe's ory. They lve thir lies automatons and ‘Sembl ero’ sto characters who hae completely based her oudcnie doc ot cm to have en a devote of gambling though he tnd words of smpathene undereanding, cv borage, for those ace {01 The moa he wens ahs ight pect "Le Jeu” [The Game egal ‘oh view of modem, and wring thi oe formed ar of is miso, In Bader the imag of he amber becomes the characenitialy mod a counepart othe ses age ofthe ene; both ae hrs gus fim. Lading me was Joking stings trough Bude’ ye hen ‘wrote all he energy and pasion «tht are expended every Ya Ennopes gambling eater were stred op an ene Roman pple td Roman hetry col he cited frm hem. Ba hi presi the poi [ecase everyman is bom a Roman, bourgeois Sockey sks 10 de ‘Remarc his rd hs why there are perf chances well a palo fames nore alan opts, and fashionable newspapers" Gaming ‘face terme 3 common dherson amo the bourgeoisie uti de nse teeth cemury inthe eipheenth ony the aritocray gamble. Games of ‘hance, which were disemiated by Napoleon’ aes benef bese On Some Mat in Bawiasve 331 1 patime “both among the fashionable stand among the thousands of People vig sneer big-tybaocmenr”=ecae ptf the ‘fee lo which Rema cane he sw te baci "ar pe ot Ti we look at gambling fom the peychologcl as wala he echnical pot of view, adele’ conception of appears even mor ican. Ie obvious tthe gambler ou to wn. Yer is Sesto wind ake ‘one cannot ely be termed wi” thetic sns ofthe word He ‘tay be inwardly modvated by greed or by some snr in, A any ate Brame of ind sch that Be cannot make much te of exes A trish bowever, apperesine oso order of expesane “What one wishes for ‘Boas youth ne has abundance nod ap sid Goethe The eater fs le one makes» wis, che pester oe chances that wil be lle “The forther a with reaches outst tine, the greater the hopes for fui: Bt experienc abr] that scorns et the fe reaches fe, hails and articles te. Th, wih ied the ‘owning of expescce Ina mbt, dane space can ake the ‘lc of ttane im time; that why the shooting stan which plunges nto Infinite sac, has Become the sy of alld wish. The ory al hat toss he next compartment the ecard ta et 00 top athe ery ‘Sutthens of alin nat Te natn which shotig sa ashes be {ore an jes cot ofthe vr ett ours hs dese with hs eastomny ssurance “Time” he sy, in found even eter att ‘Sot earthy worl mei does nox destys rely compen Testhe amis of tine hl which the province of hoe who ae no alowed to complete anything hey have red The dapat of gates of hance acral aed om te facta he player self a aad {Someone who conpalely bus ltr ack wil ot be shunned ote Sime way asomeane who “gambles” nthe sucess “This proces of continually starting ll ve agin th regulative ides of stamblg 5 of work for wage. Thane highly iain that Bend te wc nd of heck Scape ‘amber’ panne: (Ques er tot cog cen (Kes in mind Tne abi er ‘Who wis who cheng every ine he et) hehe Stan Rime takes he place of his sco nthe poem “Le ‘es compolsive gamble are elated vote sn oer of cave hat louis pat of Seta eanJones: Sterns nen ot Seopa emer fae [Hee yous the es ctr ha oe ihe i ean Nyownslf wer ipacomeof the kt re, Thaw mat anche wes ey Eng hve pope hr teas at “The pot does not pata in the game. He asin his come, nohap- ple than thse who ae playeng He to bs ben het ot hex ‘nceva moda man, Te ony diflerence that be eet the mascot {mblas we wo dul he conncousnes tht afore them to mash the eer fehe sco hand x mon oar ya Sei mai per home (Conant refrain er Era ol des sg perio sone a loulard noc ieter una Andy brook ge the ie a yng may poe ‘Who analy te apn sbs ‘ad wo, drank wit te poy oi ld poe Stig Sty del ween) 1 dhs ase stan, Handle present impatience athe sutra ofthe sson for garbling, He founda hse nt pure for i vent femper ad the expesvenes of Gut acon at Pada x According to Ben, ii the ataltion of dere hats ma’ soul of the obsession with ime: Prout shared th cand from tbe developed the ifelong exec in which he ove to eng to ight pt things sat ‘aed witall the reminiencs ha had peneted his pores daring the so Jour of those tgs ia ie nconmsous,Proast wt an incomparable reader of Ler lr du ma for he sensed hat contained Kinde ee toes. Fambariy wih Baudelize mast icade Prous expenance wth [is work Prowse wiser “Time x pculaty diocae a Baa ony 4 Yery few days can appear, and they ae span nes. Thus i unde Stanable why ears of prs Hei one evening” esi regu ips works." Thee significant days ate days of the compe ef pat ‘On Some Metin Budde - 339 hrae Joubert They are ay of eolcton [Emgedenken], ot make by ny immediate experience [Erma]. They te nt conmased with oer ‘2pm but and oot from tine. Ar forthe sasance:Baudelae hat ‘dened tin the potion of comespondoncs—a concept tat a Baueaire fe concmam bur no expcily liked with the notion of “mcr eau." Digan the scolar Irate on comepondancs (he common propery of mystics; Baudeaie encounter them in Fosrers writings Proust no longer fase about the ate varationt on the phenoenes| that esl fom synaetesia ©The importa hing tht corespondances tscompas conc of expesence whch nde element, On by propratig these nets wat Balai al fathom the il ea inate breakdown which hts modern ma, was wnesting Ono 1h way was he abe o recognize ats challenge meant fox hi slow ‘halle tat be ncorportedin Les Fda mathe ely saat !ncietre inthe hook—and many speclsons ave Ben devoted ois ‘guesson—the cele of porms that open the vome i probly eat {Swardsomethng eter lo. Thi ce aclaes oom dig ‘wath che sane mot Toe fr, ented "Conespondance” being Wk evel La Nauru tempo ian pales ‘inet parion r e crfns paren [hme pane ees rare mbes (ain ae dered en Comm eos iho uc nn cafe Vote com eats oe ca erp cols ets pode, {See he nga ‘Man en hs way hough en of rl ‘Wich ok aban ona ne ike sanding sho hac He rm far naomi pean Sameera eae in ‘What Bavéelaice meat by conespondancs can be described a2 exper ce which seks eabe in sri-poo form. This posible oly thin the realm of ual ir wnscens chs elm, cesta the ‘ests dhe Beas, eal value spear a te value rt? ComerT) spondancs are the dat of reolection noe hor dat, but data of Drehioy What maker fee dpe gree and spc the encounter th ance fe. Boudelae rors us sonnet eed “La Vie {tire Themagsof cae sod repeatio, of low and waves which ‘ecvoked a the bepaing of head wna ie rom the Warn vapor tt eae—cears of homesickness The wanderer looks lta the erred isan and bysteral teas wel up hi eye” writes Baudelaiei is ‘evew of he poems of Marine DesorderValmore** Threat aos ‘taneous conespondenes, soc a were cliate ater y the Symbol ‘ns: What pase murmars a he correspondence canoial spe ‘ence of tem has its lace ina previous e= ilecet dane on ool my [evo de couche ei pr tr "eee ied) “The fat that Prous etoratve wll remains within he ints oferty crisence,wheeas Bauer tance maybe tegatded symptom soc of the vasly more ental and power countrorc tha a ounced themes oBandelae. And it ily he never achieved pete Pfcoon than when he sens resigned 1 being overcome by tem "lecuellenent” [Contemplation traces the algo o the ld yee se Sarl uo noes sr Sethe ed dead Yous easing over Hien boone aon dec tn thins, Baelice sign isl topping homage o bygone tines that nape hii the ge ofthe utated. When Prost inte ast vl time of novel rks Back othe eneton da fed him a he ase ffs madeline he imgins the years which apea o the akon 3 loving sero the yeas of Combray. “ln Brodlae hese rerini ‘tne are eveb moe merous ft abviow they donot oc by chan, Sth om) nd hat ies Shem crcl importance. Noone (On Some Mats in outro = 935 purses the ineconnecte comepondances wih sch erly cet [ciyysonchalantyin woman's sce isan ine agree i her bao her beaee—comepondance which thon inept Bo wt ese 'ie azure ofthe vas, vled ky ot harbor allot Names 2nd sea This pasa confession mot for Pros work bear 3 ‘lotion to Bandclaces work, whch har ace the days of ealcton {ato spietal yea, Bat Le lw mal would not be wha tii alt contained were his soc tis aiga beat rom the nfccy ofthese consolation {he breakdown ofthe ame vor the fale of he sume work war able fo wet pout that aren mo way inence t thous ia which the ‘irtspondancr lees he trap. Spee il” thee of the {Ces in Les Fl imal. The il spp the power of ealton, ‘ple ralies the mle of he conde spin tei commande, iterate dvs the ond of the fie. On fhe Spleen” pale Cott (i ntan” [The Tose of Nothingness) sey “Le Pontempe adorable ‘pend som det!” [Spring the blond, hls ts sel Here Ba Iie express something extreme with exeme dicen; ths makes dhe ne unmistakably fn The word perdu acknowledges the the experienc he nce shared nove cols tol. There the nase fae ‘tmémrire vont unikly oscil witha val ae ut fal pone sens expe, wl lly elo ith be sme Sen I he ecopnton fs cent can provide reser comltion ta ther memory this maybe because dep anette bens tne Ascent may deo ne yea inthe remembered odo i evokes. Thi i. part nt of boundlestdesalaton to Bavdlacs ves, For eomsone ‘hos pnt expercncig thw Comclaton. Yr tt very nati TD expunce ta expat de ve nature of rage An eng oan “won iste" His prototype, Tamon, rags against people indiscriminately he no lenge cable of ting hs proven fend om his moral emery Bacher e'Aurniy very pecepvely recognised ths abit of mind audi, cling hi “a Timon wth the genus of Achlochua™ The rage explodes in int the hig ofthe seconds tht esaves the mela ay man, (Rodina by mia These ines immediately follow the ones quote above. te sles, time is ‘eid the minutes cover aman ke snakes, Tas time i istry, like that of the moma contin Bat spec he psepion of nesie = 1M ‘sapemaurly ken. very second Sods onasusiet ead 0 inept its sheet ‘Abough chronological reckoning subordinates dustin egy cannot eevee heterogeneous, conspicuous agents fom Temaining ‘vihin Combining recopsiton fa quality mith measurement of Quay I the accomplishment of clear, where spaces for recollection are et Ian, as were the form of hla. The man who loses capacy forexperinsing elas hough he as bon dropped fom the calendt. Th Ie dele knows his feng on Sunday Baudeaee express it ‘hon le in one fh Speen poems Erlncet ver lee ae rement Gases pone painenes [Seen ae ouing wit ‘uing teow beng othe ‘Who bra mo sbern ane The bal which once played a pre in holidays, have Been dropped fom she clea ike the hums begs Tey are the por souls hat was ‘er retey but have no history I Basel in Spleen” snd “Vie {técure” holden hs andthe seated rgments of gesine stor eres, Bergen it hs conception of dude has become far more e ‘ranged fom hin "Bergson he metaphase sprees sth "= The fac that death hasbeen eliminated fom Berson’ se oles ic ec they fom a storia (wal 3 prebisoal order Bergan concept of ‘Eh isin leeping with thi The “ound common seme” whch ds fuses the “paca man” its godather® The dre em which death Bas ben eliminated asthe ba ity of a ornament. Trason io tla rom ei the qimestence of an ated experience [Ele that sera about inthe boerowed garb of Tong experience [fren Splen, o the cher hand, espns the lated experience nal take. es Toh oro, he metancholy man ses the earth ever ca mere sae Statue: No est of prestory surrounds so ara. Thi how the ‘eth emere othe ine of Le Go nda” which fallow the oo uoted ator Je comer en at been onder, jen heat la ab donee {Wconemply, rom on igh hein oundnes, ‘Red ge teh cer f'n) (On Some Meth in Bovdeare = 337 " we think of the asicitions which, at home in the mote molontae, feck to laser around a objec fprepio, ad fw eal hse ac tone the sra of ata then the ara ataching tthe objec of pet ‘Spoon coreponds peti tote engine [Ear] which nthe ESTs Gee of ue ners el long practice The echaiges Spied bythe camera ad sbsequet analogous ype of appar extend ree age ofthe mamorevlonae these echigus make pose a ‘ny ene vo retain a eveta image and sound—through she appara ‘They tne sepa imporant achievements of 4 scery in whch long practic isin esting To Baal, there was someting pfu ering at ering about dapereoryp: hese ofthe facinato ‘heed a crc and supe” Thay he nt have sensed hough he ‘Srmnly id not underand them compleythe connection of wih ‘Soha spoken. His pepe wings to grat te modern place {ind epecalvin arto sng peas fanceon so deerme is ‘de ard phoogrphy, Whenever he fe photography at» eet he ‘indo put tbe downto “badly applied advance™ in the Eel yr Bea ited ht ehe ler had hen peomotd by “the sept ofthe muses” "he mases demanded an wel that wold conform fo thi sopeatons| tnt nature of the trpeanen. > Their payes were pasted by 2 ‘eget god and Dapuerre became is prope" Sul, Baal wed {Skt more conioay vw Photography shald beret stake sa, ‘hepbemerlthange~thove that hav ight oa plc in the achive of ‘urmemory” so ing ari op shore ofthe "elmo he tangible ad the imuponve™ tha the resin of ar in which only those things “ranted the nent of tan soul are lle place Thode noe cxacly Solomonic. ‘The perpetual readiness of altar, dScusie memory, encouraged bythe chology of reproduction, edocs he ag ‘ton cope for play [Speen sagoton” can pehape be defined Sra aby co pve expression to dees of s special Knddestes hat Have “something beast a hr itende alien. Valery Batt the condos forth flint “We recognize a work of at bythe fet. that no Heri inape in 90 mode of Bebaaor sagt we a0 ‘ld ever exh tor dose of We ay inhale the sel of sweet Smeg ower a longa we Hk; we cana douse ofthe gece that has aroused out Sens and no reoltion, no thong, no ode of tehavic cancers rit or less ws frm the hol atom “nye who undealesto create work of arsine t he same fe." ‘Acordia wo this view the ping we Took a refects back aw ha of rich our eyes will never ave tee, What coast alee igi! die woul Be the very same sc. which the desire contin‘uy eds The ditncton berwen photography and puning is therefore ‘lela cea wy there can eno compress pice of “form ndowing” [Ges which apple to oss to the gue that wil everett ofa ping, honoptpy ater fod ete bangry rd forte ther “The cr of atc reprodaction tha energsin thi way con ke een 8 a ital aro a ro prcepion l= Wha makes our delight ‘he beau unguencable the image ofthe primeval word, wish for [rude eld by ers of os. "Aba es gone by, you were ty sstr or my wie” delaraion of lve thet hich the enti a uch ened to nin, Insofar at at sea the beacal tnd, on however modet a sae eepeodaces” reeves (a Fst oes ey oat of he depts of tiene.” This doesnot happen in the case of technolo reproduction. (The beau place) Pour com Planing the arena and nck of depth inthe ages of Wen tst he ‘memoir volotae presented him, nots that te ery word "Vee tude hoc aages wot hima apd seamen of ptogapo the duamcine fear ofthe apes ang fom mame olor it ‘een in their aura then photography deel ipl inthe phenome ton of deco of te sur = What was neal fot be fae tne might even say dealy—in daguereorypy was he (prolonged) ooking ino the camera, sine the carers records ur ikeness who returning ‘ur gate Inberen in the ane, bower the expectation hat st wl be Fe ‘med by that on which itr hetowed. Where tis expectation set {whic nthe as of hough press, can py eqully oan enon fue of awarene snd toa ance pure ad simple) there a experience [Esfabron] of he ars in alles "Perce ae Nov pt i is am aentveness The perceplity he has in mind is none other ‘han that of te aura Experience ofthe ars thas ries rm the fc that + ‘sponse chracteraic of human relationships tansposed oh lato ‘hip bewveen human sd tania er naturel objets The pero we look ‘oe who eh i beng looked a, ook tomar To experince te ‘ur ofa objet we look st mens inet with test lok back SC." Thisbliy comespond tothe dat of mmo ote (Tse its, iden ate ugar the ate om othe memory that sc 0 ‘a them Ths they lend upport os concep af the mare that vole the Tnighetppaction os date" Tis forstion has the venta slaving the real charater ofthe phenomenon. The esetaly aot ‘he wnapproachable nd unapproachabiy i's may gual ofthe ‘al image) That Prous war gute famlar with the problem of he sur feeds no empties nonetheless notable that he some alles to {concpe ta compretend theory.“ Peple moar fond of ere oc ‘hsnaly Baer homsles hi obese ra something the peta (On Same Mots i Boao 299 ha ested on them” (The obec sem have the abil to rear che {te} “They behav that monaments ad pictures appeat on though = ‘Eikae vel which emus of oe and everence onthe part ef may Stmers have woven about tem. Ths cher” Pow once ee Sivly “wonldbncome tra if hy elated to the ol elt ha aid foc indivdualnanely the wold of hs emouoms."” Akin to thin bat teaching farther cane ts objet oretaron, i Vly charter iano ef perepton deans a surat pecepoon: To say ‘Heras Scand-sich sn objet doc not enablah a equation neween me and the objec ---In teams, bowere, thee an equation. The higs ook a fee me jn 2 mucha Lace them" OF ce th perception i des the mau of emples which Baodelire war cerenhng when be mote nme yp ae dot de rms (Guten Sree ame [Man wens his wy hohe fyb ‘ech ck shi wah fa: aoe “The eater Balai’ insight ito thi phenomenon, the more vane takahy ws ii porry marked by the deinen of he ars. Ths ‘ured in the form ot ign whch we esouner a nesey all owe ps Sg of Le rsdn mal where the gaze of the huan eye is ivoke (hat Baader was no flloming sre precncived scheme gor ih ‘ut saying) What happens heres the the expectation aroused bythe pase [Fie buran ee ot fled, Rada describes eyes that could be ‘Sido hae lox the aviy fo ook Ye sh ves then Charm wich to Ege perp overelming exten serves a meas of detain he cost ff hi incon dns was ander the spell of thse es tht sexes aude dctoches te fom ero fin Stig Senet te ee nto te sencanatt nat be regarded the clas decison of love hatte with the x= erence of he nua thes yi potty cold hay eflct a nore Sse odin of thon lines than he flowing ones om Bade: eeadere él eit nse, (ne dete rade cine EPaime dcr lo bel gu i i| (usin en es comes Me (Bade oa mach a lf, (veo ero O te sen os ‘Ano you even money fon be ou eee AA ers ou en run my a Nowinaabvenmispis mi” ‘Gancs may ball dhe more compeling, the more compe he viewer ab- sence tht overcomes thom In ees tat lok at ot with moe kts, he remoteness remains comple especie fc eh rearon fhatsuch jes know nothing of dance, Baud incorporated the pas ‘eso ther aren cinning thyme: ng ye asa hx your ee lage nose fad se fsa ae Spe Female styes and water sees ae no longer members of the family of ‘mut Thee sa world aparece, Boadelae’s poem icorporste ‘he lok ofthe eye encumbered by dance wn regard ome The poet ‘tho never founded fay ines the word fame 3 tone of mi [Be proms and enunciation. He hs eld the spl of pesto anand sobs ther sway without ions “Te yu, ands a a dosti Eris tamboyan dome pls, {You ep ke sbpmind ‘Orit yew eet anced pb ation, eedy wi borrowed poe) “Datnes,” says Baud in one of is ect publications “is fe gen one of beauty’ adornments This he reso ees ay head and Stale ike Hach swamps ether gate may ave thea inertness ‘of wops seas." When sack eer come ae, ti th he el peter Swain of caren hang for prey. Thus, he eo pont st ‘hiig pace isa he suo neon the lockout fer pole. The piysognomic pe bred by thir kind of i, Buea ot denoted { Consaorn Guys numerous drawings of posites “Hr een lie ‘hose of wld ail ae Bxed onthe dian erzn hey ve the res (On Some Matin Bours = 341 lesns of wi animal. ut sometimes als the animal sudden ese viplancs”}" Tat he ee athe cy dele i overburdened with poe: ve fncons i ebvoas Garg Simmel else some of i bv fats “Someone host witout hear i mach more estén sone. ‘oe ho ear tur sng thi here something haat of the sociology ofthe ig iy Ieperanal relationships nig ete are i tinged by 4 marked preponderance of vl sc over aural sc. “The main reason for hie he pblie means of anspor, Boe the devclopmen of bans, roads and un inthe sieeenth entry, pe plc had never ben i'santons where he had wo lok tone another for Tenge eve hours without speaking one anes "the protective eye there wo dayateaming sucender to dance ad te arent things Te protecne ee saying rh tomes te pee ‘rein he dgraation of vchdieance This rab he sete in which ‘8m crn yon sho bv In Be“ of 19" lai es he landseapes pos in reve,concading with th adie ‘on “long forthe rear ofthe dorama whose Brutal and enor ‘apc has the power to impose be wee son woe ether go 0 the deter and eat my eyes othe sone, in which Tad my dstest ‘teams tested with consummate kill and tape oncson, Thee thing, Ica they at ae, ar intel loser the at, herent the matey ‘fou landscape pines re ars, preci ce hey fie.” One i inclined ro sachs importance to the saa aon th tthe “rai concn Basle insists onthe mag of dtance, he pos 20 far ato jae landscapes bythe anand of panings sold bose a ‘ars, Does he mean the magic of distance wo be bake hush sank happen when th ewes ps too low tothe depict ene? Tis ‘mont enters a reat asap rom Les ews du male Le Pc aor fo Pere At gvoe hea ond ea coe® [Netlow Pesce howard wil oe tea rng wing 7 “Les ler di ml wa the lat ie work that ha a oad European ep tn; no ler writs penewated beyond «more or fs lined gi ‘ex Addo othe fat tat Baudet expended proce ca Pay almost entiey on ti one vale. And Bally cannot be dened that Some of hs motthose which the pest study has dace — render the posit of Iie poy problematic. Thee tre fo deineaude hstoricaly. They show da he eld stds ti cate and fecaed single minded om hs mission. He wet ofr ato prociaim si soa the reaton of leh pone} He aw in tht he codon for ‘ny frre ye poy, and hada ow opinion af those pots wo wee not ‘unl to the atk “Do you nk be fea made of amr? Do you eat ‘Ses from Pros! How much ean you get for alr atthe pane ‘To Baudelae,the Ic pet with i halo rage Ins pve Pace vied "Pee dautole" (Lass of « Halo, whch cme to ight Le ‘it, Basle peeves such pot ae 2 rperumerary. When Bade: ine’ erry remains were fs cxamined th pce was rected a ue stale for pubceton"; oth day has Bee neglected by Baelaire ‘choke tat do, my de fillow? Yor fd oni plc of pom man hose quan, who Sonsune ana? Real 1 ett be more npr "Noa tam my dar low bow afd am oho ance Ash hee nn trying ome Doser ad he hing hae DNiaDdthcom: playing yuo allie one om he made ‘aylnan mene hl sipped ety bed aed el a he ite of Semacaam ot hve he cotae tok oy ad deel at esos e one np ne bones oe. Facer, ‘idem cry cond has 2 vein, Nw an po stra copy A a hn sod indie mage Bhai rinary mo Sore SBCs set oro he lon of your i ha rol dr kite You nly pron ho a 25 ‘isdn Beer dy tae me An umn oak ta ee a [et wi pop heal and raya incl wi Thr aa {ag ie bere has toma snore hgpr especialy he apy flow ‘ie gh so ore gw on The sume scene found in Bae ares ecep tha the ending it fee The poet quicly picks up hs lobar now be eb by he Feng that the niet may bes had omen “The man who wroe these pees was o Mica Tey embody eonie form, te same experince tht Basle putin the fling sentence ‘waht any embelishmere Per dant ce visin monde, coudoy par let {outs jes omme un hone ae dont Poe ne vat sre, de et ‘tote pofoad, oe doburmnent ot amerune, devant ey qu ‘rape rien de ea est content eneignenent dle (Lose ‘hs base woe je by the ero Tam lke x weary man whowe ee, ‘On Some Moths in Boudalore - 343 ooking bcoward ia the ep fhe yar, se onl dillon and bit ‘ern andoding ahead ser nl tempest which coats nothing New, ‘be intacton nor pas] OF il te experiences which made i ‘thar twas Bawden snl oot ing joel byte rowd the des {ive wamutakable xpenence Te smblnc [Schein] of «crow wath | oul and movement own the ae ht Bad dese hens, had faded for him To ghee mpreson ofthe row sees, he ea Soned he day on wich even he alles women the outa wold adi “Spouse a welded ie condemn ites and rect cvrthing ex spe money. Betrayed by these last alles of hy Banda baled te tosh te imotene rape of someane hing he rin o he tnd This the nature of the mediate experience [Elen] to which [aude has gen che weight of lng experience [Eran Me aed the pice for which the sematon of moder cul be bad the dies tow of the ara in immedate shock experience (Chockerebn). He Pad ‘ea for consenting to his datepation bat ihe law of is poetry ‘This oer appear nthe sky othe Second Emp at" sar wither a mosphere" ie Feely 198 ble at Zac fr Saree Tt Gemm Sef 5-453 Hay 2a Notes Cat Bane Ome ob Yo Gir e Dane Pa xg de ‘Sted 193-1832 op. 18 sami ae “ppc ederny feo ecatre~tny the The uation om "Au ce” To he ‘Rear heinedcny pom Le Fes ul ee 857, eed {dae een 18th] 2 Np imran (0-169, re ped at, ed 12'S posal garramet of 164, and waste sub of Mado ‘Peto Meany 920) Ct dan age Te al fa A (0) an tae der Cronin tory te Grendis 940, Fes erkne 180-1836 atom of he mae Fen put of er ie ‘Sha samy Hen wake che Rr guowe ear Dre {on 180-0 coo Pe mums Aco or ‘imi (185-161 wa ren pa adhere oe post a3 ‘fer Sason e873 hacwtey work fap. and Lt 4 Mico Hag 180-100, ps nr, d