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5-100.

Editors: Leonid Gokhberg, Yaroslav Kuzminov, Konstantin Laykam, and Sergey Matveev
Authors: Yury Voynilov, Natalia Gorodnikova, Leonid Gokhberg, Kirill Ditkovskiy, Maxim Kotsemir, Irina Kuznetsova, Evgeniya Lukinova, Svetlana Martynova,
Tatyana Ratay, Larisa Rosovetskaya, Galina Sagieva, Ekaterina Streltsova, Anton Suslov, Svetlana Fridlyanova, and Konstantin Fursov
With the contributions by Irina Varzanovtseva and Irina Tarasenko
Science and Technology Indicators: 2017 : Data Book / Y.Voynilov, N.Gorodnikova, L.Gokhberg et al.; National Research University Higher School
ofEconomics. Moscow: HSE, 2017.
The publication was prepared within the framework of the Basic Research Programme at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE)
andsupported within the framework of a subsidy by the Russian Academic Excellence Project 5-100.

ISBN 978-5-7598-1555-6 , 2017



.................................15 2.4. , ,
...................19 .........................34
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.........................................26 2.8. ................39
1.4. , 2.9. ..........41
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..............................................43
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..............................................................30 2.14.
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3 : 2017
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...................................... 48 3.3.
.................66
2.18. ............48
3.4.
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, ............................51 3.5.

2.20. ,
.................................................68

3.6.
, .................52

2.21.
...............................................69
: 2015.........................................53
3.7.
2.22.
.......................................54
2.23. ............................................................70
..................................56 3.8.
2.24. ..........57 ................71
2.25. 3.9.
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: 2015..........................................78 .................................91
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: 2015................................................83 4.3.
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- 4.5.
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3.21. ............................................................ 100

........................................................88 5. ........................................................101
3.22. 5.1. ................................................102
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5.1.8. , : 2015............................... 117
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5.1.9. ,
................................. 109 : 2015.......................... 118
5.1.10. 5.1.18.
................................. 110
5.1.11. - ............................. 119
5.1.19.
............................... 111
5.1.12. - : 2015.................... 121
5.1.20.
...................................................... 112 ............. 123
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..................................................... 124 5.2.10.
5.2. ..........................................125 ......................................... 132
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5.2.2. , 5.2.12.
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.......................................................... 127 5.2.16.
5.2.6. ,
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............................................. 128 5.2.17.
5.2.7. ..................... 139
.................................... 130 5.2.18.
5.2.8.
.................................. 131 ................................. 140

7 : 2017
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5.2.19. 5.3.3. ,

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........................................................ 142 5.3.4. ,
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5.3.7.
5.2.23. ........................ 154

5.3.8.
............................................. 146

5.2.24. , ............................................. 155

......................................... 147 5.3.9.
................................. 156
5.3. ..................................148 5.3.10.
5.3.1. , ................................. 157
, 5.3.11.
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5.3.2. , ................................. 157
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5.3.14. , 5.3.23.

................................. 160
5.3.15. ......................................................... 170
5.3.24.
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.................................... 162 5.4.1. ,
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9 : 2017
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5.4.6. , 5.4.16.
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............................................. 177 ............................................... 187
5.4.7. 5.4.17.
.............. 188
................................................................... 179 5.4.18.
5.4.8.
................................. 189
................................................................... 180 5.4.19.
5.4.9.
.................................. 181 ............. 191
5.4.10. 5.4.20.
.................................. 181
5.4.11. ........................................................ 192
5.4.21.
............................................................ 182
5.4.12. ................................ 193
.................................................... 183 5.4.22.
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5.4.14. , 5.4.23.

.................................. 185
5.4.15. ......................................................... 196
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 6. ...........197 6.10.
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6.1.
Web of Science,
, Scopus,
.................................................... 207
................................................... 198
6.11.
6.2.
.............................. 209
,
6.12. ............................... 210
Web of Science, ........................... 198
6.13.
6.3.

, Scopus.............. 199
......................................... 211
6.4.
6.14.
,
Web of Science........................................................ 200
6.5.
, Scopus.............. 201 : 2014................................................ 212
6.6. 6.15.
, ....................... 213
Web of Science........................................................ 202 6.16.
6.7.
, Scopus, ......................................... 214
.................................................... 203 6.17.
6.8. ..................... 215
, 6.18.
Web of Science, ............................ 204
6.9. ............................................................... 216
, 6.19.
Scopus,
.................................................... 205 ................................. 217

11 : 2017
 12
6.20. 6.32.

................................. 218 ................................................ 234
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................................................................ 219 ................................................ 235
6.22. 6.34.
......................................... 220
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......................................... 222 6.35.
6.24. .................. 223

6.25.
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...................................................... 226
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........................ 228
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: 2015......................... 250 : 2015.................................................... 272
8.10.
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: 2015............................................ 273
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: 2015....................................... 255 Web of Science: 20112015....................................... 277
8.3. 8.13.
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: 2015.............................................................. 256 Scopus: 20112015................................................. 281
8.4. 8.14.
,
: 2015.............................................. 259 Web of Science: 2015............................................... 285
8.5. 8.15.

: 2015.............................................................. 262 ,
8.6. Scopus: 2015.......................................................... 286
8.16.
: 2015................................................ 264
8.7.
,
.................................................................. 267 Web of Science: 2015............................................... 287

13 : 2017
 14
8.17. 8.19.
: 2015................................... 292
8.20. ,
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8.18. ,
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: 2015...................... 298

..................................................................... 289 .........................................299

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0.0 .

.


1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, ., 1995 . .:
12149.5 76697.1 230785.2 431073.2 485834.3 523377.2 610426.7 699869.8 749797.6 847527.0 914669.1
1989 . 2.49 3.32 4.55 5.49 6.07 5.72 5.76 6.10 6.23 6.57 6.59

:
0.85 1.05 1.07 1.04 1.25 1.13 1.09 1.05 1.06 1.09 1.13

1989 . 84.9 116.0 98.7 98.4 110.6 94.3 100.6 105.9 102.1 105.5 100.2

,
,
. ., 1995 . .:
2993.2 18711.2 64718.2 117586.8 137396.6 149878.9 165786.7 196261.9 207988.2 235162.9 219082.4

15 : 2017
 16
()

1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

,
,
. ., 1995 . . 11.5 86.4 283.8 566.3 654.4 710.6 830.2 963.6 1031.3 1157.4 1238.0


, . .,
1995 . . 23.4 180.1 590.1 1147.1 1315.8 1418.7 1628.9 1878.2 2031.9 2266.7 2410.8

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., 1995 . .:
4413.6 17091.7 76909.0 162115.9 219053.4 237644.0 313899.3 355921.1 425301.7 437273.3 439392.8
1991 . 2.48 2.03 4.16 5.66 7.50 7.13 8.12 8.51 9.70 9.30 8.68


0.31 0.23 0.36 0.39 0.56 0.51 0.56 0.53 0.60 0.56 0.54
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1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

,
, . . 1061.0 887.7 813.2 761.3 742.4 736.5 735.3 726.3 727.0 732.3 738.9
95.9 101.8 96.9 95.0 97.5 99.2 99.8 98.8 100.1 100.7 100.9
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, . 261 217 228 208 210 211 200 204 202 203 177
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10 000 , . 160 138 122 111 110 109 109 107 107 108 108
, . . 518.7 426.0 391.1 375.8 369.2 368.9 374.7 372.6 369.0 373.9 379.4
98.7 101.4 97.4 95.7 98.3 99.9 101.6 99.4 99.0 101.3 101.5

17 : 2017
 18
()

1995 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, -
, . 128 104 110 103 104 106 102 104 102 104 91

10 000 , . 78 66 59 55 55 55 55 55 54 55 55

22202 28688 32254 41849 38564 42500 41414 44211 44914 40308 45517

31556* 17592 23390 28808 34824 30322 29999 32880 31638 33950 34706
-
688 637 854 897 864 1138 1323 1429 1409 1398
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70069 140983 184568 201850 203330 191650 191372 193830 204546 218018
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2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

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1995 . 10462.7 14116.7 12105.3 15760.0 15245.3 17201.2 21906.1 18695.9 21650.6 24855.3 30345.1 28913.3 25895.3
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:
11794.1 19495.3 17544.4 18892.4 25125.5 24148.0 32790.9 38684.0 137754.0 83230.6 66133.4 47066.3 66722.8
1995 . 2496.5 2240.2 1689.9 1579.6 1846.0 1503.6 2001.7 2067.8 6353.2 3544.4 2687.3 1784.1 2348.3

19 : 2017
 20
()

2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, , ,
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2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

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1995 . 15998.2 15650.9 17632.9 22328.7 19038.0 21887.9 25139.9 30727.3 29500.5 26089.8
, , -

:
20010,5 26405,2 27076,7 34821,9 40223,1 146419,4 86002,9 68115,1 48612,3 67749,9
1995 . 1673.1 1940.0 1685.9 2125.6 2150.0 6752.9 3662.5 2767.8 1842.7 2384.5
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21 : 2017
 22
()

2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

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1995 . 183.7 186.2 779.4 414.7 437.2 549.0 427.7


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1995 2000 2004 2005* 2007* 2008* 2009* 2010* 2011* 2012* 2013* 2014* 2015*

4059 4099 3656 3566 3957 3666 3536 3492 3682 3566 3605 3604 4175
-
2284 2686 2464 2115 2036 1926 1878 1840 1782 1744 1719 1689 1708
548 318 194 489 497 418 377 362 364 338 331 317 322
-
207 85 63 61 49 42 36 36 38 33 33 32 29
23 33 31 30 60 58 57 47 49 60 53 53 61

395 390 402 406 500 503 506 517 581 562 673 702 1040

325 284 244 231 265 239 228 238 280 274 266 275 371
277 303 258 234 550 480 454 452 588 555 530 536 644

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102

100

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94
102.9
101.0
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90.1 90.3 90.7
89.2 88.8 88.8
86 87.9 87.9
87.1
86.0
84
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

25 : 2017
1. 26
1.3. ,
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2014 2015
14.9 15.4

7.6
8.9 40.9
46.9

19.5
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 1.4. , ,

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

4059 4099 3656 3566 3957 3666 3536 3492 3682 3566 3605 3604 4175
4034 4035 3599 3513 3895 3613 3483 3436 3614 3506 3542 3538 4077
2979 2938* 2675 2632 2821 2716 2655 2610 2670 2561 2526 2520 2684
2783 2755 2524 2483 2650 2562 2503 2467 2493 2390 2363 2351 2494
196 181 151 149 166 148 146 140 176 170 163 169 190
9 11 7 6 13 13 14 14 18 14 14 13 15
16 60 25 27 36 30 26 28 27 25 27 28 43
198 388 420 422 638 508 475 470 532 545 607 614 881

,
1 1 1 ...*** ...***
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832 635 468 422 384 344 310 304 337 298 300 296 358
-
268 296 247 236 231 275
41 51 64 65 83
6 25 60 65 64 90
1 6 6 7 11 13 14 16 21 16 16 17 36

24 58 51 46 51 40 39 40 47 44 47 49 62

27 : 2017
1. 28
()

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
99.4 98.4 98.4 98.5 98.4 98.6 98.5 98.4 98.2 98.3 98.3 98.2 97.7
73.4 71.7 73.2 73.8 71.3 74.1 75.1 74.7 72.5 71.8 70.1 69.9 64.3
68.6 67.2 69.0 69.6 67.0 69.9 70.8 70.6 67.7 67.0 65.5 65.2 59.7
4.8 4.4 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.8 4.8 4.5 4.7 4.6
0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
0.4 1.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.0
4.9 9.5 11.5 11.8 16.1 13.9 13.4 13.5 14.4 15.3 16.8 17.0 21.1

,
0.03 0.03 0.03 ...*** ...***
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20.5 15.5 12.8 11.8 9.7 9.4 8.8 8.7 9.2 8.4 8.3 8.2 8.6


7.7 8.0 6.9 6.5 6.4 6.6
1.1 1.4 1.8 1.8 2.0
0.2 0.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.2
0.02 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.9

0.6 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

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29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).

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29 : 2017
1. 30
1.6. , ,

2005 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

3566 3536 3492 3682 3566 3605 3604 4175

, 24 39 35 34 31 31 30 35
, 1 1 1
8 1 1 2 4 3 2 4
241 268 276 317 323 314 320 456
, 1 1 1 1 1 1 5
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, 2757 2517 2456 2526 2389 2344 2307 2321
:
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117 93 95 93 88 87 76 91
428 541 549 620 632 732 768 1152
425 532 543 611 619 716 752 1129
11 21 24 26 29 32 33 42
,
95 144 146 150 148 142 138 148
,
90 137 140 143 139 135 132 139

* , ,
29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).
2.
2. 32
2.1. ,
()

1995 2000 2004 2005* 2007* 2008* 2009* 2010* 2011* 2012* 2013* 2014* 2015*

1061044 887729 839338 813207 801135 761252 742433 736540 735273 726318 727029 732274 738857
- 753253 718434 700308 510523 474985 454938 443702 435304 420031 430677 434243 435129 435502
129689 56488 41713 184785 179862 167517 163764 157146 159620 138295 137098 139608 136263
-
20870 6811 6261 5443 8406 7446 6738 6324 6466 6772 4907 4776 2849
13640 6145 4605 1232 3528 1544 1588 1558 1817 2330 2383 2653 3023

40015 31110 32105 33942 40440 40003 41767 46776 53944 53699 54092 58573 60151
89030 54721 42192 43524 56759 52042 49042 51807 52004 52071 52232 49358 53868
14547 14020 12154 33758 37155 37762 35832 37625 41391 42474 42074 42177 47201

* 2005 . () ,
.

2.2. , ,
()

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1061044 887729 839338 813207 801135 761252 742433 736540 735273 726318 727029 732274 738857
518690 425954 401425 391121 392849 375804 369237 368915 374746 372620 369015 373905 379411
101371 75184 69963 65982 64569 60218 60045 59276 61562 58905 61401 63168 62805
274925 240506 223356 215555 208052 194769 186995 183713 178494 175790 175365 173554 174056
166058 146085 144594 140549 135665 130461 126156 124636 120471 119003 121248 121647 122585
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100
15.7 16.5 16.8 17.1 17.2 17.2 17.3 16.9 17.1 17.0 16.9 16.4 16.4 16.7 16.6 16.6
90

80

70 25.9 27.1 27.0 26.0 25.6 25.2 24.9 24.3 24.2 24.1 23.7 23.6
26.7 26.7 26.6 26.5

60
9.6 8.1 8.0 8.4 8.1 8.4 8.6 8.5
8.5 8.5 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.1 7.9
50

40

30
48.9 48.0 47.7 47.6 47.7 47.8 48.1 49.0 49.4 49.7 50.1 51.0 51.3 50.8 51.1 51.4
20

10

0
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

33 : 2017
2. 34
2.4. , ,

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1061044 887729 839338 813207 801135 761252 742433 736540 735273 726318 727029 732274 738857
1060480 866386 822749 797394 785560 746412 734405 726234 723642 715691 710336 723101 729121
816799 673658* 646727 641310 622602 595458 585675 575035 559339 536212 518460 522994 485424
795299 657696 635449 629207 610145 584117 574697 564238 547922 525200 508083 508938 472548
21500 15957 11278 12103 11979 10861 10503 10450 11355 10947 10377 14056 12876
738 725 85 77 207 186 180 170 229 142 208 155 141
1036 1207 208 231 376 460 474 512 531 600 740 821 1010
26238 53408 62862 58480 79876 73509 69167 66906 74795 73260 77830 76920 85798

,
23 25 *** *** ***
** 16 27 27 10 10 253 268 308 2 *** *** 20
215669 137372 112840 97269 82489 76789 78656 78464 78756 82862 87532 95863 124661
-
66574 65362 59406 67452 75024 90907
13394 23456 20080 20839 33754
4879 9661 22588 25560 26324 32063
146 337 1145 835 699 553 1130 1358 1233 1955 2344 2898

564 21197 16252 14668 14740 14141 7475 9176 10273 9394 14738 6829 6838
 ()

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
99.9 97.6 98.0 98.1 98.1 98.1 98.9 98.6 98.4 98.5 97.7 98.7 98.7
77.0 75.9 77.1 78.9 77.7 78.2 78.9 78.1 76.1 73.8 71.3 71.4 65.7
75.0 74.1 75.7 77.4 76.2 76.7 77.4 76.6 74.5 72.3 69.9 69.5 64.0
2.0 1.8 1.3 1.49 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.9 1.7
0.07 0.08 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02
0.1 0.1 0.02 0.028 0.05 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
2.5 6.0 7.5 7.19 10.0 9.7 9.3 9.1 10.2 10.1 10.7 10.5 11.6

,
0.003 0.003 *** *** ***
** . 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.001 0.001 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.0 *** *** 0.003
20.3 15.5 13.4 11.96 10.3 10.1 10.6 10.7 10.7 11.4 12.0 13.1 16.9
-
9.0 8.9 8.2 9.3 10.2 12.3
1.8 3.2 2.8 2.8 4.6
0.7 1.3 3.1 3.5 3.6 4.3
0.02 0.04 0.14 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4

0.05 2.4 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.3 2.0 0.9 0.9

* .
** 2000 . .
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29.11.2007 . 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).

35 : 2017
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- : 2015
()
0.03
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40.4 2.2 16.2 31.8 8.9

, , ,

, 42.8
, 32.0

,
, 0.2

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()

,

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

727029 732274 738857 369015 373905 379411

, 1141 1101 1054 357 350 296
,
19 * 73 16 * 71
43621 42758 80980 25031 25251 41085
, * 166 * 120
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1006 1098 325 599 574 221
, 615419 618029 583084 297393 299881 286012
:
603911 607491 572632 290055 292849 278805
7808 6608 6069 5082 4509 4135
56142 60908 65065 40858 44001 47397
55816 60587 64834 40584 43742 47220
3260 3147 3723 1764 1680 1826
, 5581 5118 3968 2345 2098 2042
, 5569 5109 3875 2333 2089 1963

* , ,
29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).

37 : 2017
2. 38
2.7. , ,
()

1995 1061044 626979 168999 265066

2000 887729 530649 144503 212577
2001 885568 529905 147604 208059
2002 870878 525145 146052 199681
2003 858470 521137 144197 193136
2004 839338 511778 141682 185878
2005 813207 501718 134222 177267
2006 807066 502657 133454 170955
2007 801135 513099 129360 158676
2008 761252 495255 121508 144489
2009 742433 489076 115042 138315
2010 736540 493852 109158 133530
2011 735273 506330 103873 125070
2012 726318 508057 99503 118758
2013 727029 512017 97867 117145
2014 732274 522726 95564 113984
2015 738857 537118 95640 106099
 2.8.
()

2013 2014 2015

- - -

369015 27485 80763 373905 27969 81629 379411 28046 83487

, :
29 73869 28 4578 75715 13 4660 76813 11 4408
3039 74961 723 18920 78756 718 19839 85972 730 21207
4049 50149 2556 13274 49373 2558 13608 50171 2606 14703
5054 36620 2970 8101 34606 2652 7662 32416 2457 7292
5559 39375 4030 8794 38386 3885 8597 37136 3829 8435
6069 60952 8416 15892 63866 9041 16238 63943 9280 16420
70 33089 8762 11204 33203 9102 11025 32960 9133 11022
218151 20663 47616 222413 20842 47828 226482 20830 48564
, :
29 45974 27 2728 47857 10 2828 48585 11 2658
3039 44205 484 10096 46929 488 10630 51537 514 11424
4049 26250 1707 6715 26026 1638 6736 26724 1619 7151
5054 19025 2056 4568 17965 1793 4286 16919 1634 3986
5559 21902 2874 5413 21215 2691 5179 20562 2654 5045
6069 37290 6500 10574 38838 6892 10721 38864 7024 10808
70 23505 7015 7522 23583 7330 7448 23291 7374 7492

39 : 2017
2. 40
()

2013 2014 2015

- - -

150864 6822 33147 151492 7127 33801 152929 7216 34923

, :
29 27895 1 1850 27858 3 1832 28228 1750
3039 30756 239 8824 31827 230 9209 34435 216 9783
4049 23899 849 6559 23347 920 6872 23447 987 7552
5054 17595 914 3533 16641 859 3376 15497 823 3306
5559 17473 1156 3381 17171 1194 3418 16574 1175 3390
6069 23662 1916 5318 25028 2149 5517 25079 2256 5612
70 9584 1747 3682 9620 1772 3577 9669 1759 3530
 2.9.

8.7 32.6 13.2
70 70 70
9.3 32.7 15.0
8.0 29.4 13.1

16.9 33.1 19.7

6069 16.5 6069 28.9 6069 20.4
17.2 30.0 22.1

18.3 22.4 18.8

5059 24.0 5059 26.9 5059 24.0
26.3 28.4 26.1

13.2 9.3 17.6

4049 14.7 4049 8.9 4049 15.5
16.7 10.3 16.9

22.7 2.6 25.4

3039 16.2 3039 2.4 3039 19.4
14.2 1.8 16.8

20.2 0.04 29 5.3

29 29
19.3 0.2 5.6
17.6 0.1 4.8

0 10 20 30 40 0 10 20 30 40 0 10 20 30 40

2008 2010 2015

41 : 2017
2. 42
2.10.
,
65 63 63 63
62 62 62 62
61 61
60 60
60 59
58

55 53 53 53 53 53 53
52 52 52 52
51 51

50 49 49 49 49 49
48 48 48 48 48
47 47 47
45
45

40
1994 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 2.11.
()

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

116465 105911 99910 99428 103725 101049 101275 105114 109493 109330 108248 109598 111533
19330 21949 23102 23410 25213 25140 25295 26789 27675 27784 27485 27969 28046
97135 83962 76808 76018 78512 75909 75980 78325 81818 81546 80763 81629 83487

2.12.

30

25

20
21.2 21.8 21.9 21.9 21.8 22.0
20.0 20.2 20.6
15 19.7 19.5 19.2 19.2 19.1 19.4
18.7
10

5
5.8 6.0 6.4 6.7 6.9 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.4
5.2 5.3 5.4 5.6
3.7
0
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

43 : 2017
2. 44
2.13.
()
2005 2012 2013 2014 2015
- - - - -

- - - - -

391121 23410 76018 372620 27784 81546 369015 27485 80763 373905 27969 81629 379411 28046 83487
:
91570 10738 32969 88704 12397 34068 85588 12163 33266 88370 12312 33943 86722 12233 33725
249358 4495 23677 225118 4757 21325 225082 4777 21514 226682 4874 21248 231809 4928 21861
15672 3715 6791 16595 4001 7200 16352 4053 7363 15714 3907 6961 15819 3899 6808
13724 1356 4922 12288 1688 5038 11869 1565 4707 11869 1570 4763 11296 1551 4592
12497 1336 4158 17284 2501 7941 18384 2638 8435 18705 2875 8775 20874 2951 10357
8300 1770 3501 12631 2440 5974 11740 2289 5478 12565 2431 5939 12891 2484 6144

2.14. : 2015

80
61.1
60
43.6 40.4
40
22.9 26.2
17.6 13.9
20 8.2 10.5 12.4 8.9 7.4
4.2 3.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 3.4
0
-
-

 2.15. ,
()

-
-

1995 1179294 108335 6498 23402 78435 226585 141776 29747 55062 1061044
2001 890718 132757 14122 21549 97086 137932 93587 3542 40803 885568
2003 867456 120298 13777 20702 85819 129284 89513 5917 33854 858470
2005 826007 109973 13495 15618 80860 122773 81623 6598 34552 813207
2007 814329 105758 14150 19778 71830 118952 80536 4617 33799 801135
2009 745978 93526 13235 13529 66762 97071 58295 5776 33000 742433
2011 741183 94939 13725 11881 69333 100849 62848 2973 35028 735273
2013 725591 94550 11075 13210 70265 93112 59214 2015 31883 727029
2015 737210 100290 11662 14026 74602 98643 58285 4238 36120 738857

45 : 2017
2. 46
2.16.
,

27.4
24.8 24.8 25.8 24.6 24.9
30 21.9 19.2 18.4
15.5 16.7
20 10.6 11.5 12.3
6.9 9.2
10 6.0 14.5
13.4 14.2 11.7 11.6
0
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

,
*
2.8 2.8
2.7 2.6 2.7 2.6
3.0 1.8 2.0 2.0
2.0 1.0 1.1
1.0 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9
0.6 0.7 1.1 1.5 1.6
0
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

, , ,
**
2.0
1.7
2.0 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0
0.9 0.9 0.9
1.0 1.4 1.6
1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6
0.6
0
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

* , , .
** .
 2.17. ,

1995 2001 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015

,
, * 0.099 0.152 0.138 0.135 0.131 0.135 0.138 0.144
,
, ** 0.207 0.158 0.154 0.152 0.136 0.144 0.136 0.142

( )*** 0.478 0.962 0.896 0.889 0.963 0.941 1.015 1.017

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47 : 2017
2. 48

2.18.

,
( ) . ( ) , . , . , .

1995 1334 62317 24025 11369 2609
2000 1362 117714 43100 24828 7503
2001 1393 128420 45241 25696 6172
2002 1416 136242 46935 28101 7411
2003 1441 140741 47803 30799 8378
2004 1452 142662 47687 32595 10256
2005 1473 142899 46896 33561 10650
2006 1493 146111 50462 35530 11893
2007 1490 147719 51633 35747 10970
2008 1529 147674 49638 33670 8831
2009 1547 154470 55540 34235 10770
2010 1568 157437 54558 33763 9611
2011 1570 156279 50582 33082 9635
2012 1575 146754 45556 35162 9195
2013 1557 132002 38971 34733 8979
2014 1519 119868 32981 28273 5189
2015 1446 109936 31647 25826 4651
 ()

,
( ) . ( ) , . , . , .

-
1995 828 11488 4024 2814 596
2000 797 17502 6075 3813 873
2001 806 17784 6092 3859 685
2002 818 18323 6026 4205 851
2003 827 18959 6335 4336 841
2004 831 19654 6620 4656 1002
2005 833 19986 6577 4806 1009
2006 820 19542 6330 4865 852
2007 799 18346 6072 4847 895
2008 811 17397 5381 4781 715
2009 800 16549 5549 4359 734
2010 809 16936 5655 4335 729
2011 805 15865 4784 4028 693
2012 820 14823 4555 4101 655
2013 818 13593 4166 3943 674
2014 805 12175 3126 3331 397
2015 771 11528 3189 2728 313

49 : 2017
2. 50
()

,
( ) . ( ) , . , . , .

1995 506 50829 20001 8555 2013
2000 565 100212 37025 21015 6630
2001 587 110636 39149 21837 5487
2002 598 117919 40909 23896 6560
2003 614 121782 41468 26463 7537
2004 621 123008 41067 27939 9254
2005 640 122913 40319 28755 9641
2006 673 126569 44132 30665 11041
2007 691 129373 45561 30900 10075
2008 718 130277 44257 28889 8116
2009 730 137068 49736 29678 9996
2010 748 139908 48748 29268 8854
2011 750 139542 45561 28847 8869
2012 740 131226 40802 30885 8480
2013 724 117790 34643 30639 8257
2014 698 107083 29700 24836 4770
2015 661 97847 28285 22971 4318

2009 17 853 255 198 40
2010 11 593 155 160 28
2011 15 872 237 207 73
2012 15 705 199 176 60
2013 15 619 162 151 48
2014 16 610 155 106 22
2015 14 561 173 127 20
 2.19. ,
,
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

13673 26926 31211 32232 33341 31756 35855 37528 34326 28411 23736 21720 20585
:
11215 22076 25535 26022 27210 24827 28487 28507 24754 21528 19432 18180 17544
2458 4850 5676 6210 6131 6929 7368 9021 9572 6883 4304 3540 3041
- 1777 3370 4328 4124 3918 3391 3595 3569 2933 2718 2326 1965 2005
:
1340 2677 3439 3262 3167 2723 2896 2877 2379 2226 1852 1652 1772
437 693 889 862 751 668 699 692 554 492 474 313 233

11896 23556 26883 28108 29423 28365 32223 33955 31356 25671 21398 19746 18572
:
9875 19399 22096 22760 24043 22104 25564 25628 22347 19298 17578 16525 15770
2021 4157 4787 5348 5380 6261 6659 8327 9009 6373 3820 3221 2802

37 4 37 22 12 9 8
:
27 2 28 4 2 3 2
10 2 9 18 10 6 6

51 : 2017
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2.20. ,
, *
69.7
70 68.8
66.4 66.7 66.5
66.1 66.6 65.2 68.8 65.7
64.7 64.6 64.8 67.9
65 63.6 63.0 64.6 64.1 64.0 64.8 62.9
65.8 65.8 65.9 65.0
64.3 65.2 63.9 64.5 64.6
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59.5 63.7 63.0 63.1
62.5 62.4 62.9 62.9
60 62.0 61.5 61.8 61.3 60.9
59.4 59.7
56.9
55
55.5 55.8 55.8

50

45
44.2

40
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

* : 2009 . 14.5%, 2010 . 2.6%, 2011 . 15.6%, 2012 . 11.1%, 2013 . 7.4%, 2014 . 5.8%,
2015. 4.6%.
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( )
57 372 52 564

2819 40 3618

2608 3539 3393

4904 3034 6553

25342 2529 24041

21699 24 14959


30000 20000 10000 0 0 10000 20000 30000

53 : 2017
2. 54
2.22.
()

2014* 2015* 2014 2015

32859 60449 32981 31647

:
771 1459 782 752
119 211 120 148
1288 2358 1301 1214
856 1584 861 799
1249 2097 1271 1065
1276 2563 1258 1352
180 323 184 158
721 1239 726 663
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142 307 143 158
, 567 1115 569 558
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- 577 1065 573 528
98 160 100 88
722 1366 726 731
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370 743 368 399
349 562 348 262
162 270 160 130
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286 558 289 289
245 436 243 232
- 236 471 237 247
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2014* 2015* 2014 2015
- 34 75 34 43
136 268 135 148
276 541 278 280
13 22 13 11
80 145 80 74
221 530 220 288
1940 4124 1932 2096
201 389 203 205
113 224 114 125
, 1074 1976 1067 1053
554 979 546 490
771 1433 777 804
4493 7808 4543 4056
513 931 513 507
2371 4040 2396 2191
580 1047 583 559
- 142 284 141 151
1830 3512 1852 1917
1470 2684 1468 1387
1048 1903 1046 967
, 633 1156 631 599
5 5
234 390 234 194
341 613 333 296
271 447 272 227

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, 12.09.2013 1061
. : 2014 . ; 2015 .
.

55 : 2017
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( )
2014* 2015* 2014 2015 2014 2015
87009 49487 28273 25826 5189 4651
- 4991 3299 1669 1230 311 272
2012 1346 694 497 158 146
4563 2889 1371 1235 241 232
** 23644 14011 7282 6723 1246 1093
*** 3039 1684 1024 1006 245 254
2545 1362 932 855 143 127
11945 6082 4040 3839 703 582
1592 845 555 492 81 77
3900 2212 1323 1248 271 272
5544 2808 1737 1461 226 205
5024 2762 1800 1580 358 286
**** 8297 4781 2429 2611 761 722
927 529 549 304 26 12
1924 1040 621 544 103 69
1396 725 460 423 78 68
1269 674 393 392 52 48
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, 12.09.2013 1061
. : 2014 . ;
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,
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1995 384 2190 904 464 137
1998 452 3684 1473 821 312
1999 476 3993 1466 1033 356
2000 492 4213 1637 1251 486
2001 510 4462 1630 1257 397
2002 531 4546 1579 1267 411
2003 543 4567 1611 1385 414
2004 533 4466 1567 1451 505
2005 535 4282 1457 1417 516
2006 548 4189 1499 1383 450
2007 579 4109 1520 1320 429
2008 593 4242 1517 1216 297
2009 598 4294 1569 1302 435
2010 602 4418 1650 1259 336
2011 608 4562 1696 1321 382
2012 597 4554 1632 1371 394
2013 585 4572 1582 1356 323
2014 478 3204 166 1359 231
2015 437 2007 419 1386 181

57 : 2017
2. 58
()

,
( ) . ( ) , . , . , .

-
1995 167 483 197 128 41
1998 170 446 161 159 55
1999 173 447 182 146 54
2000 178 505 192 151 63
2001 181 485 183 138 38
2002 189 517 194 140 35
2003 195 515 184 154 47
2004 179 481 156 155 52
2005 173 445 147 148 48
2006 178 426 142 139 35
2007 201 358 118 116 33
2008 205 336 111 123 23
2009 204 327 114 107 23
2010 192 299 100 95 20
2011 192 303 106 100 17
2012 183 254 87 99 16
2013 184 262 110 73 9
2014 105 194 23 78 14
2015 91 153 46 67 8
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,
( ) . ( ) , . , . , .

1995 217 1707 707 336 96
1998 282 3238 1312 662 257
1999 303 3546 1284 887 302
2000 314 3708 1445 1100 423
2001 329 3977 1447 1119 359
2002 342 4029 1385 1127 376
2003 348 4052 1427 1231 367
2004 354 3985 1411 1296 453
2005 362 3837 1310 1269 468
2006 370 3763 1357 1244 415
2007 378 3751 1402 1204 396
2008 388 3906 1406 1093 274
2009 391 3962 1454 1193 412
2010 407 4116 1548 1162 316
2011 412 4256 1589 1220 365
2012 410 4296 1543 1271 378
2013 398 4307 1471 1281 314
2014 372 3009 143 1281 217
2015 345 1853 373 1319 173

2009 3 5 1 2
2010 3 3 2 2
2011 4 3 1 1
2012 4 4 2 1
2013 3 3 1 2
2014 1 1
2015 1 1

59 : 2017
2. 60
2.25. : 2015
( )
1013 994

60
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56 55 59 44

67 5054 86

254 4049 326

280 3539 328

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400 300 200 100 0 0 100 200 300 400
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3204 2007 166 419 1359 1386 231 181

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158 101 7 20 66 67 14 11
389 286 36 103 150 158 24 29
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40
29.4 27.7
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0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

40

30 24.0
20 16.4 18.4 17.1
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1995 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

:

12149458.6 76697100.5 230785150.3 371080327.1 431073185.2 485834338.2 523377233.9 610426680.6 699869784.8 749797638.8 847526992.9 914669057.2

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1.40 1.29
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1.20 1.12 1.13 1.09 1.13
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0.85
0.80

0.60

0.40

0.20

0
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
 3.2.
( 1989 .)
1995 = 100%
280
264.4 265.0
260 250.8
244.1 245.3
240 230.3 231.7
224.4 220.9
220
198.8
200 193.3
185.4 183.0
180 174.8
157.4
160
140 133.6

120 109.5
100
80
60
40
20
0
1996 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

65 : 2017
3. 66
3.3. *

437273.3 439392.8
450000 425301.7

400000
355921.1
350000
313899.3 313070.8 315673.8 319188.9
300000 269297.9
237644.0
250000 222214.8 261208.5
219053.4

200000
162115.9 155472.0
150000 132703.4 135855.4
155423.2
97363.2 92380.1
100000 76909.0 77934.0 121599.5 120203.8
112230.9 105785.3
54589.8 91684.5 86623.2
41576.3 47478.1 44883.9 83198.0 82172.0
50000 17091.7 23023.0 29962.5 69735.8
21073.3 24850.3 54769.4
9225.5 12040.3 15266.3 42773.4
10982.6 14696.3 20503.0 22627.8 32025.1
0 7866.2
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005** 2006** 2007** 2008** 2009** 2010** 2011** 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015** 2016***

* 20012004 . 06 -
.
** 20052015 . (
).
*** 14.12.2015 359- 2016 22.11.2016 397-
2016 .
 3.4. 1991 .*

9.70
10.00 9.30
8.51 8.68
9.00
8.12
8.00 7.50
7.13 7.14
6.72
7.00 6.44 6.30
5.66 5.75
6.00 5.47

5.00 4.57 4.65 4.66

4.16
4.00 3.23 3.23
3.06 3.21
3.00 2.65 2.43 2.56
2.35
2.03
1.63 1.60 2.85 2.56 2.59
2.00 1.35 2.44 2.46 2.37 2.37
1.10 1.23 2.01
2.26 2.07
1.00 1.59 1.73
1.30 1.46
0.93 1.12
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005** 2006** 2007** 2008** 2009** 2010** 2011** 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015**

* 20002004 . 06 -
.
** 20052015 . (
).

67 : 2017
3. 68
3.5.
*
0.70
0.60
0.60 0.56 0.56
0.53 0.53 0.54
0.51
0.50
0.44
0.40 0.39 0.40 0.40 0.40
0.40 0.36 0.36 0.37
0.35 0.34
0.31
0.28 0.28
0.30 0.26
0.23 0.23 0.22
0.21 0.20 0.21
0.18
0.20 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.15
0.13 0.13 0.14 0.13
0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17
0.10 0.14 0.15
0.13
0.11 0.12

0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005** 2006** 2007** 2008** 2009** 2010** 2011** 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015**

* 20002004 . 06 -
.
** 20052015 . (
).
 3.6.
*
3.5
3.19
2.87 2.95
3.0 2.76 2.81

2.5 2.27 2.27 2.35 2.35

2.19 2.22 2.14 2.09 2.13
2.03 2.04 2.04
2.0 1.76 1.76
1.66 1.74
1.46 1.54
1.41
1.5 1.28 1.27 1.30 1.22 1.21
0.90 0.91 0.89 0.92
1.0 0.74
1.00
0.83 0.87 0.84 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.86 0.84 0.84 0.83
0.76 0.81 0.82 0.77
0.5 0.72 0.67

0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005** 2006** 2007** 2008** 2009** 2010** 2011** 2012** 2013** 2014** 2015** 2016***

* 20002004 . 06 -
.
** 20052015 . (
).
*** 14.12.2015 359- 2016 22.11.2016 397-
2016 .

69 : 2017
3. 70
3.7.

()
2015* 0.1 0.1 0.03 0.07

27.4 3.6 61.4 3.0 4.4

27.4 72.6
2016** 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.1 0.01

40.5 5.5 42.2 4.5 6.8

40.5 59.5

* 2015 . (
).
** 14.12.2015 359- 2016 22.11.2016 397-
2016 .
 3.8.

* -
-

, . , 1995 .
1995 12149458.6 7476767.6 4076707.0 30543.0 3672.1 561768.9
2000 76697100.5 42035655.1 25208436.5 212990.3 67641.5 9172377.1
2001 105260731.6 60228854.3 35394269.5 359916.1 205512.5 9072179.2
2002 135004491.9 78883876.7 44699518.7 426216.0 134353.6 10860526.9
2003 169862369.1 101252097.2 52256884.6 807293.0 277916.5 15268177.8
2004 196039870.2 118867302.8 61528028.1 692412.1 98631.6 14853495.6
2005 230785150.3 142960799.1 69244740.5 983242.0 68412.2 17527956.5
2006 288805211.5 176457427.8 83197909.8 1652533.1 296869.8 27200471.0
2007 371080327.1 232364775.8 109265410.0 2276881.0 377417.8 26795842.5
2008 431073185.2 278992303.3 123695707.2 1993888.9 768479.1 25622806.7
2009 485834338.2 322889237.6 129170972.3 1896167.0 471799.6 31406161.7
2010 523377233.9 368191779.8 133498976.0 2436564.1 682378.0 18567536.0
2011 610426680.6 409449448.8 168957596.6 4664465.3 1209661.5 26145508.4
2012 699869784.8 474789779.0 190545904.2 5905489.1 877937.6 27750674.9
2013 749797638.8 507197614.5 211135955.9 7820677.9 896366.0 22747024.5
2014 847526992.9 586658713.4 229444656.4 9069176.1 1372014.1 20982432.9
2015 914669057.2 635859865.4 242155382.4 10875090.0 1566750.2 24211969.2

71 : 2017
3. 72
()

* -
-

1995 100 61.5 33.6 0.3 0.03 4.6
2000 100 54.8 32.9 0.3 0.09 12.0
2001 100 57.2 33.6 0.3 0.2 8.6
2002 100 58.4 33.1 0.3 0.1 8.0
2003 100 59.6 30.8 0.5 0.2 9.0
2004 100 60.6 31.4 0.4 0.05 7.6
2005 100 61.9 30.0 0.4 0.03 7.6
2006 100 61.1 28.8 0.6 0.1 9.4
2007 100 62.6 29.4 0.6 0.1 7.2
2008 100 64.7 28.7 0.5 0.2 5.9
2009 100 66.5 26.6 0.4 0.1 6.5
2010 100 70.3 25.5 0.5 0.1 3.5
2011 100 67.1 27.7 0.8 0.2 4.3
2012 100 67.8 27.2 0.8 0.1 4.0
2013 100 67.6 28.2 1.0 0.1 3.0
2014 100 69.2 27.1 1.1 0.2 2.5
2015 100 69.5 26.5 1.2 0.2 2.6

* , ,
( ).
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( 1989 .)
.
7000 6585.7
6572.2
6232.9
6067.0 6097.2
6000 5723.2 5759.3
5577.5 5490.8

4939.9
5000 4803.6
4608.4 4547.5 4549.2 4578.3
4344.7 4216.2
4136.3
3912.6 4032.2 4026.2
3863.1
4000
3492.5 3553.7

3321.2 3018.2
2863.4 2794.3 2817.0
3000
2538.6
2238.7
1820.3
2000 1660.0 1755.1 1779.2 1743.5
1642.3 1575.6 1613.1 1594.1
1438.5 1477.8 1446.4 1364.4 1423.1 1459.8
1315.6
1091.6
1000
397.2 337.2 349.5 431.8 349.2 345.4 465.3 402.8 392.2
326.4 203.0 246.7 241.8 189.1 162.7 174.3
0 12.2 21.0 18.0 30.7 18.6 20.7 33.3 39.9 35.2 29.6 34.1 55.4 59.1 72.5 81.0 89.6
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

* , ,
( ).

73 : 2017
3. 74
3.10. , , : 2015

,
. .

, 914669057.2 100.0
:

(-) 92260622.5 10.1
- / - 34143669.8 3.7
, - 22725394.7 2.5
79479326.3 8.7

3.11.
( )

2013 2014 2015

, . . , . . , . .

22747024.5 100.0 20982432.9 100.0 24211969.2 100.0
:
1424149.2 6.3 3104558.8 14.8 1287164.2 5.3
4582879.4 20.1 4769488.7 22.7 7221887.0 29.8

15525544.5 68.3 12082110.8 57.6 14209467.4 58.7
(
, , ) 1214451.4 5.3 1026274.6 4.9 1493450.6 6.2
 3.12. : 2015

24 212.0 . 12 441.8 .


635 859.9 .* 3.9% 7.9%
242 155.4 . 43.5% 50.0% 6.1%

13.6% 76.4% 0.1%

37.8% 54.0% 8.1% 0.1% 9.9% 0.4% 85.6% 2.6%

284 154.3 . 541 533.1 . 87 730.8 . 1250.9 .

* , ,
( ).

75 : 2017
3. 76
3.13.

1995 2000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, . , 1995 .
12149458.6 76697100.5 371080327.1 431073185.2 485834338.2 523377233.9 610426680.6 699869784.8 749797638.8 847526992.9 914669057.2
12137095.6 74254897.9 362788255.0 422024862.3 478787821.5 514058161.4 598027432.9 685495275.4 725512775.4 831700355.3 897702466.4
9303329.4 56254567.1 268054481.0 315468440.4 362864344.6 394615118.0 448854863.1 495689326.0 510811584.2 588219503.3 570759794.5
9047499.6 55150426.2 263267216.7 310681404.3 358511516.2 389105256.8 441676795.3 487535217.5 502816626.9 577892310.2 559987658.5

255829.8 1099762.3 4674078.0 4675955.0 4181193.6 5396479.0 7152191.4 8124552.8 7994957.3 10327193.1 10772136.0
15214.6 50381.9 38024.6 58426.2 52807.3 50304.2 74152.5 65889.2 93873.2 78104.2 93960.3

35640.0 209229.3 589456.4 610938.9 525257.1 525085.2 711349.2 915629.8 1246181.6 1181906.2 2010818.4
265827.3 4948266.7 51427162.7 63511011.8 66857001.6 60263592.5 69577239.4 80608901.3 94280978.5 100226515.2 116626956.5

, -
21631.3 6949.0 ** ** **

* 1095.2 2635.3 2515.4 35877.1 36590.0 39286.2 2468.5 ** 20664.7
2517084.3 12791357.7 42676495.0 42373529.6 48452533.8 55954325.1 69203059.8 83947440.0 89367594.5 114333241.0 168031713.1


49557690.9 62421583.0 62059799.4 73525307.2 97555613.4 129154411.8
6781476.8 21887640.6 15842287.3 16777627.6 38877301.3

2613146.4 9545851.4 24258671.6 29695934.9 27615092.9 40134256.9
336.7 117265.0 675533.7 711942.6 778685.9 1390905.3 1780045.0 2683049.2 7059984.4 7945428.4 5684831.2

12026.3 2324937.6 7616538.4 8336380.3 6267830.8 7928167.2 10619202.7 11691460.2 17224879.0 7881209.2 11281759.6
 ()
1995 2000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
99.9 96.8 97.8 97.9 98.5 98.2 98.0 97.9 96.8 98.1 98.1
76.6 73.3 72.2 73.2 74.7 75.4 73.5 70.8 68.1 69.4 62.4
74.5 71.9 70.9 72.1 73.8 74.3 72.4 69.7 67.1 68.2 61.2

2.1 1.4 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2
0.1 0.07 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01

0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2
2.2 6.5 13.9 14.7 13.8 11.5 11.4 11.5 12.6 11.8 12.8

, -
0.004 0.001 ** ** **

* 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.006 0.0 ** 0.002
20.7 16.7 11.5 9.8 10.0 10.7 11.3 12.0 11.9 13.5 18.4


9.5 10.2 8.9 9.8 11.5 14.1
1.1 3.1 2.1 2.0 4.3

0.5 1.6 3.5 4.0 3.3 4.4
0.002 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.9 0.6

0.1 3.0 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 2.3 0.9 1.2

* 2000 . .
** , ,
29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).

77 : 2017
3. 78
3.14.
- : 2015
()
0.04
0.1 0.1

41.4 3.3 19.5 27.0 8.3

, , ,
, 44.8
, 27.2

,
, 0.1

 3.15.
( )

2005 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

230785150.3 485834338.2 523377233.9 610426680.6 699869784.8 749797638.8 847526992.9 914669057.2

, 146783.8 247724.7 253871.9 289856.1 286476.4 392683.9 430205.2 583798.7
,
5559.6 2890.8 485.2
584953.6 79238.0 55728.0 54729.0 42282.0 23211.4 * 53955.0
10631526.1 17009365.1 21372426.7 23051252.7 33489559.2 41036284.6 41125116.8 96197060.7
,
, 10085.0 8234.0 8654.0 * * 33170.1
35200.7 * * *
1074534.1 * *
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5468.0 *
29750.3 117993.5 143777.6 190798.7 6704377.7 2045971.5 6169713.1 584258.6
,
207643389.9 433962004.3 455185374.4 530882724.2 591315932.3 634954769.4 713774604.4 724449636.6
:
204907680.4 425872251.2 447596655.1 520913787.4 576874368.1 621911256.0 702052200.0 711713170.0
2469504.1 6434826.7 5464671.8 7513061.1 9712021.4 8582367.7 8147046.4 7558585.6

79 : 2017
3. 80
()

2005 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

11076460.7 31254495.1 39254089.2 50880815.2 61985553.1 64847625.7 80366333.4 85381308.6

11071971.7 31224588.5 39220988.4 50849957.2 61929787.4 64705330.3 80220750.8 85025299.0

71943.4 1080303.2 4758071.7 2082060.2 1961525.5 2372871.1 2401072.1 2927519.4
,
594782.9 2070238.5 2345175.2 2980322.5 2974343.8 2908651.8 3200835.2 3513767.1

, 574352.3 2032341.9 2331388.6 2930451.3 2963837.0 2901432.2 3196933.0 3418087.3

* , ,
29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).
 3.16.

2000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, .

76697100.5 371080327.1 431073185.2 485834338.2 523377233.9 610426680.6 699869784.8 749797638.8 847526992.9 914669057.2
73873345.0 352917701.2 410864983.6 461006216.2 489450798.7 568386749.7 655061743.4 699948879.0 795407850.6 854288043.8
27762734.2 157514386.8 193344895.7 217897038.1 241472234.1 275925134.3 307881674.7 334769102.6 372215515.4 398143690.1
,
* 24452200.6 137956617.2 170633861.4 189457703.8 211660690.5 239162179.8 268058587.8 293118611.5 325421624.4 346425420.7

, , 10419152.6 34565859.1 40020294.9 43723470.6 47904606.9 68647474.6 75417597.8 82806275.3 92645219.2 104167630.5
3433380.7 14027427.5 14604195.2 16144658.7 18067655.4 20065178.2 25365780.5 23529482.7 26062433.8 28480160.0
17470855.0 83426976.6 72945529.7 89861803.2 89279048.7 101591855.4 123689963.6 134096570.4 158082737.1 157810431.8
14787222.5 63383051.2 89950068.1 93379245.6 92727253.6 102157107.2 122706726.8 124747448.0 146401945.1 165686131.4
2823755.5 18162625.9 20208201.6 24828122.0 33926435.2 42039930.9 44808041.4 49848759.8 52119142.3 60381013.4
496202.4 3577647.3 5474654.9 4298550.9 8077521.7 8421252.7 11692714.0 8721163.4 9987854.6 10029243.3
1448665.0 11689028.2 10775180.6 15438763.7 19887596.3 23968272.7 25459703.1 27306873.6 29421964.1 33807469.6
878888.1 2895950.4 3958366.1 5090807.4 5961317.2 9650405.5 7655624.3 13820722.8 12709323.6 16544300.5

81 : 2017
3. 82
()

2000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100.0
96.3 95.1 95.3 94.9 93.5 93.1 93.6 93.4 93.9 93.4
36.2 42.4 44.9 44.9 46.1 45.2 44.0 44.6 43.9 43.5
,
* 31.9 37.2 39.6 39.0 40.4 39.2 38.3 39.1 38.4 37.9

, , 13.6 9.3 9.3 9.0 9.2 11.2 10.8 11.0 10.9 11.4
4.5 3.8 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.1 3.1 3.1
22.8 22.5 16.9 18.5 17.1 16.6 17.7 17.9 18.7 17.3
19.3 17.1 20.9 19.2 17.7 16.7 17.5 16.6 17.3 18.1
3.7 4.9 4.7 5.1 6.5 6.9 6.4 6.6 6.1 6.6
0.6 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.1
1.9 3.1 2.5 3.2 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.7
1.1 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.8

* - .
 3.17.
, : 2015
( )

- -
- - ,
-
,

,
627405512.5 74555756.9 25421721.1 43775675.6 46422668.2 86252476.9 219193146.9
:
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8298477.1 953765.4 299436.7 1317304.5 952035.0 3826466.6 528502.1
59988438.9 7500066.4 1129333.0 4296083.0 2830371.1 5151860.1 14555306.5

50411041.1 7398427.0 1873956.8 1423921.4 3680352.3 5525434.8 19618928.1

93281440.0 9310291.3 2764190.7 2248627.3 13722237.9 15046374.9 28168357.0
24787314.2 2286151.5 1448017.0 2513419.0 1624592.8 3122681.6 9982504.2

83 : 2017
3. 84
3.18.
, : 2015
0.2
66.8 6.6 9.0 12.9 4.6

, , 62.1 4.4 6.0 6.4 17.4 3.6

50.9 2.1 6.1 7.9 29.6 3.5

73.0 3.0 9.8 3.3 5.1 5.7

1.2
70.4 4.4 7.4 10.9 5.7

1.3
- 63.2 10.1 9.9 12.5 3.1

0 20 40 60 80 100

:




 3.19. -
( )

2006 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

288805211.5 523377233.9 610426680.6 699869784.8 749797638.8 847526992.9 914669057.2

103033497.6 183113782.3 231941668.2 295901906.0 303849005.2 319943400.5 335508245.3
, 7248977.0 12090814.9 15011619.7 16151602.6 18162639.9 19356066.3 20507885.2
,
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71319151.3 126029410.7 156695798.9 200459644.4 211581275.8 225973823.4 247190324.1
-
8331516.8 14916168.9 19904782.4 22472542.8 23766954.4 26183678.7 27970190.2
628547.3 1279265.4 1359844.0 1863605.2 2857681.5 1893285.1 2979762.1
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1292927.0 2879253.1 3179319.1 5235647.6 10666259.5 6852593.2 6855694.7
6600437.6 13466912.8 20205983.0 29563984.4 26441262.5 25964146.5 24545740.1
6965389.1 13654259.2 15485756.9 15781575.2 14251449.9 21053098.6 19618563.5
, 54077.2 97483.3 106648.1 254582.3 116171.9 125925.2 152999.3
296729.6 565348.2 565873.8 758191.9 1043282.0 777287.7 883049.0
15867128.1 31706345.3 38162730.9 47600326.5 39148416.9 53764807.1 62553488.2

85 : 2017
3. 86
()

2006 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

2697184.2 5513681.4 7294997.0 8504203.4 5514071.6 7302858.5 4100727.2

9011178.7 12686004.3 22041615.8 23986235.6 26950369.3 25052775.9 28936996.8
1709581.2 6704734.7 9211899.0 14147246.2 7577748.3 10809004.6 5137035.8

430140.7 354546.0 916966.4 912451.2 702102.6 754005.3 720423.3
350237.9 559825.7 855097.7 942322.0 969661.6 685079.8 681042.4
11954593.3 24966176.4 29640390.9 33070785.7 39876895.8 45328439.6 47512609.4
2595076.2 5950018.6 6638173.2 6972125.5 6139294.7 7690689.6 7698790.1
5897030.0 14373675.7 17100379,3 19694713.1 22382779.3 27197492.2 27779185.8
3462487.1 4642482.1 5901838.4 6403947.1 11354821.8 10440257.8 12034633.5
60629124.4 104294714.1 111947458.3 117873370.5 130695141.4 136414580.0 145154435.8
7577493.4 19821817.2 20390660.8 25474648.5 32889936.2 39068691.1 43206894.0
14018574.9 27503697.9 35752455.2 37558965.0 51558366.4 48996185.8 57441295.9
91591927.9 163677046.0 180754047.2 189990109.1 190928293.8 257775695.9 285845576.8
3.20. -
()
2006 2015
2.5 3.6 2.2 3.1

31.3
31.7 27.0
24.7

4.9 4.9
6.3 4.3
2.0
2.6 3.0
0.9 4.7
21.0 1.2 15.9 1.3 0.8

87 : 2017
3. 88
3.21.
( )

2005

221119537.6 34579040.8 171109626.3 4571313.8 4159368.3 4628535.6 2071652.8
31022855.8 19345182.8 4579039.5 1865239.8 1947227.1 1723405.3 1562761.3
36360266.9 8860755.5 21725918.2 2051910.3 1409317.9 1957292.2 355072.8
153736414.9 6373102.5 144804668.6 654163.7 802823.3 947838.1 153818.7

2010

489450798.7 96010015.2 348621966.4 15462300.4 8887624.5 13752461.7 6716430.5
95881364.3 50550000.6 22866475.2 6378644.4 4766037.6 6074153.0 5246053.5
92010677.2 27202686.8 46841680.2 7900476.3 2582521.1 6199410.7 1283902.1
301558757.2 18257327.8 278913811.0 1183179.7 1539065.8 1478898.0 186474.9

2012

655061743.4 118944091.0 476478373.9 20242776.7 10855458.7 18732780.1 9808263.0
108160904.7 62038278.0 20496211.5 7623680.5 4587407.0 6563320.3 6852007.4
129304402.1 32656475.6 69302228.8 10852676.9 4503917.6 9824213.5 2164889.7
417596436.6 24249337.4 386679933.6 1766419.3 1764134.1 2345246.3 791365.9
 ()

2013

699948879.0 124384149.8 511559101.0 21833262.2 11504657.6 20769449.3 9898259.1
114829117.8 62710077.9 22645513.3 9046385.0 4845910.5 8500037.6 7081193.5
133787976.7 36709680.9 69787265.9 10611446.9 4651482.5 9865521.3 2162579.2
451331784.5 24964391.0 419126321.8 2175430.3 2007264.6 2403890.4 654486.4

2014

795407850.6 144536189.4 578160024.6 25016451.2 13156185.8 22959524.1 11579475.5
130618045.6 72493481.3 22849372.1 10263113.4 7535996.1 9379368.0 8096714.7
155231401.5 41403579.4 84622052.5 12393369.8 3703331.5 10613069.7 2495998.6
509558403.5 30639128.7 470688600.0 2359968.0 1916858.2 2967086.4 986762.2

2015

854288043.8 148980051.6 624144576.7 29945902.1 13664068.9 23961543.0 13591901.5
132064934.3 75057491.5 20557380.6 9996433.7 8047617.4 9160226.3 9245784.8
169654641.2 43503918.7 90396242.3 16630952.5 3699011.9 12207246.2 3217269.6
552568468.3 30418641.4 513190953.8 3318515.9 1917439.6 2594070.5 1128847.1

89 : 2017
3. 90
3.22.

100

80

61.8 58.9 61.6 61.3

66.2 66.5 63.7 64.5 64.1 64.7
70.2 69.7 69.4 69.4 69.4 69.5 69.3
60

40

20.1 18.8
19.4 19.9
18.1 15.4 19.7 19.1 19.5 19.9
16.4 16.4 15.9 15.6 16.5 16.4 15.3
20

18.0 18.8 21.0 19.6 18.8

15.7 13.4 13.9 14.6 15.1 14.2 14.0 15.4 16.5 16.4 16.4 15.5
0
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 3.23.

0.9 0.85
0.82
0.78
0.8 0.76
0.71 0.71 0.72 0.71 0.70
0.68
0.7 0.66 0.66 0.65 0.64 0.65
0.63 0.62 0.62 0.62
0.58
0.6 0.54

0.5

0.4

0.3 0.25
0.21 0.20 0.21
0.18 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19
0.2 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.24
0.19 0.20
0.17 0.17 0.18 0.16 0.18 0.17
0.1 0.13 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16
0.14 0.14 0.14

0
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

91 : 2017
3. 92
3.24. ,

1995 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

,
., 1995 . . . 305.3 6918.4 8672.0 14683.4 19263.3 22104.3 25043.5 28387.5 32539.9 35618.8 39549.3 41511.8
:
(=100%) 64.6 102.7 101.4 108.0 111.4 118.6 119.5 121.5 122.2 119.6 121.7 122.2

(=100%) 67.3 101.0 103.0 114.0 120.0 133.3 131.3 130.3 132.8 131.7 134.0 130.4
(=100%) 52.0 94.7 95.9 102.4 103.7 122.0 118.3 119.9 125.4 128.6 134.7 138.9
4. -

4. - 94
4.1.

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, .,
1995 . . 85087.6 237564.4 362421.8 399515.9 581965.9 612318.3 705048.1 741512.1 859318.0 914572.2 1086445.9 1277531.8 1498990.8
, -
:


,
. ., 1995 . . 80.2 267.6 431.8 491.3 726.4 804.4 949.6 1006.8 1168.7 1259.2 1494.4 1744.6 2028.8


,
. ., 1995 . . 164.0 557.7 902.8 1021.5 1481.4 1629.4 1909.5 2010.0 2292.8 2454.4 2944.2 3416.7 3950.8
, .,
1995 . . 26505.8 66938.3 120533.3 142154.7 196844.6 226391.7 288345.5 300165.9 348511.4 398562.4 466609.0 562860.4 676194.6
, -
:

,
. ., 1995 . . 25.0 75.4 143.6 174.8 245.7 297.4 388.4 407.5 474.0 548.7 641.8 768.6 915.2

,
. ., 1995 . . 51.1 157.1 300.3 363.5 501.1 602.4 780.9 813.6 929.9 1069.6 1264.5 1505.4 1782.2

, . 169757.0 205062.6 257269.1 320676.7

42.6 43.9 47.5 47.4
 ()

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1995 .*
,
., 1995 . . 85087.6 46336.0 40589.3 40383.7 46184.1 40766.9 43302.3 41103.8 43540.6 43348.8 48950.0 55453.2 56627.7
, -
:


,
. ., 1995 . . 80.2 52.2 48.4 49.7 57.6 53.6 58.3 55.8 59.2 59.7 67.3 73.3 76.6


,
. ., 1995 . . 164.0 108.8 101.1 103.3 117.6 108.6 117.3 111.4 116.2 116.3 132.7 143.5 149.3
, .,
1995 . . 26505.8 13056.0 13499.1 14369.2 15621.3 15072.7 17709.5 16638.9 17658.7 18891.0 21023.2 24431.8 25544.7
, -
:

,
. ., 1995 . . 25.0 14.7 16.1 17.7 19.5 19.8 23.9 22.6 24.0 26.0 28.9 33.4 34.6

,
. ., 1995 . . 51.1 30.7 33.6 36.7 39.8 40.1 48.0 45.1 47.1 50.7 57.0 65.3 67.3

, . 8046.1 9239.1 11167.2 12114.3

* .

95 : 2017
4. - 96
4.2. *
( 1995 .)

160 143.3 1995 = 100%
140 126.5
120 103.7
133.3 92.2 96.4
100 114.5 79.3
73.6 71.2
80 95.1 66.8 62.8 66.6
54.5 52.4 54.2 55.3 58.9 56.9
44.9 50.9
60 41.8
65.0 65.2 66.6
40 51.1 55.0 54.3 57.5
49.3 42.9 47.7 47.5 47.9 50.9 48.3 51.2 50.9
20 41.4
0
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

* .

4.3.

50 44.1 45.1
43.6 42.9
40.9 40.5 40.6
40 35.6 37.0
33.3 33.8
31.2 29.8 30.9 30.3
30 28.5 27.5 28.2

20

10

0
1995 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
 4.4.
( , 1995 . )

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

85087.6 237564.4 362421.8 399515.9 581965.9 612318.3 705048.1 741512.1 859318.0 914572.2 1086445.9 1235780.3 1498990.8
85081.2 232793.0 356206.2 393181.0 570760.1 600596.0 696133.5 725165.1 847942.2 897838.2 1052994.8 1218842.6 1469213.6
71686.4 194659.0* 311757.9 344693.4 504967.3 537366.1 619151.2 635491.6 736631.7 757157.9 886578.4 1005741.7 1126242.5
70561.9 191972.3 304821.5 336223.9 486643.7 518920.0 574713.9 617118.2 712172.1 733671.7 861801.5 960098.3 1090290.3

1124.5 2686.3 6936.4 8469.5 17526.8 17479.4 43454.1 18110.1 24452.1 23477.9 24776.9 45643.4 35952.3
190.0 541.7 3.9 28.2 32.9 34.7 40.7 35.9 74.7 17.3 53.0 38.0 104.4
77.5 221.8 34.1 38.9 90.0 85.4 82.4 82.1 98.7 164.4 372.6 495.7 832.5
1306.4 10499.1 10468.3 17478.8 25338.8 26957.6 30709.8 43615.5 49833.4 56938.0 64420.2 80213.8 107275.4

,
18.1 17.0 *** *** ***
** 0.09 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.6 1.7 5.5 *** 28.9
11820.9 26871.3 33941.0 30940.7 40330.3 36151.4 46147.9 42862.9 52606.5 59170.5 68104.5 93511.6 157314.6
-
38571.0 47524.3 47722.7 56261.7 72454.4 117386.6
5082.1 11447.8 11842.7 21057.3 39928.0
3075.4 8673.7 24373.1 33451.8 38817.0 77404.6
0.04 49.0 75.5 114.9 225.1 216.2 124.3 1131.5 1063.7 1177.8 3064.9 2571.1 6198.6
-
6.4 4722.4 6140.1 6220.1 10980.6 11506.0 8790.3 15215.5 10312.1 15556.2 30386.2 14366.6 23578.6

97 : 2017
4. - 98
()

1995 2000 2004 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

26505.8 66938.3 120533.3 142154.7 196844.6 226391.7 288345.5 300165.9 348511.4 398562.4 466609.0 541617.9 676194.6
26503.0 65631.5 118511.7 140294.5 191984.4 221221.1 283264.4 290440.4 341846.2 390464.6 457596.7 533892.2 659628.5
21632.0 53434.4* 102288.6 121662.2 164900.6 194059.9 250646.7 256172.4 293528.4 332053.6 382612.7 433814.9 503877.8
21340.3 52750.5 98656.7 117529.4 156807.8 185556.4 215954.3 248766.8 284876.3 323644.7 371352.8 422330.3 487747.4

291.7 683.5 3631.9 4132.8 8038.5 8379.1 34654.2 7284.9 8645.6 8401.9 11259.9 11484.6 16130.4
113.0 176.0 2.8 4.7 7.6 11.3 25.5 6.2 17.0 4.4 6.7 7.2 26.0
32.3 41.6 20.2 20.4 61.7 56.2 47.0 49.5 69.9 62.6 98.2 134.7 209.1
353.5 4235.7 4297.6 8094.0 10656.1 12278.4 15307.8 17150.5 22907.4 26610.2 30837.6 41712.6 50474.8

,
17.0 16.0 *** *** ***
** 0.09 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.9 1.0 4.2 *** 7.0
4372.2 7743.7 11902.3 10513.1 16358.2 14815.2 17236.5 15944.0 21883.9 22090.9 30297.8 41440.4 70093.0
-
13870.9 19476.7 16689.3 25209.2 31476.5 52907.6
2407.1 5401.6 5088.6 9964.0 17185.5
1116.7 3418.5 9627.0 13730.4 16767.1 34931.1
0.03 48.2 57.2 61.0 128.3 119.6 83.7 630.0 611.0 438.0 668.9 975.0 2958.5
-
2.8 1258.6 1964.4 1792.2 4731.9 5050.9 4997.4 9095.5 6054.2 7659.8 8343.4 6750.7 13607.6

* .
** 2000 . .
*** , ,

29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).

 4.5.
()

2014 2015
0.2 1.2 0.4 1.6
3.1 0.04 5.2 0.1
10.5
7.6
7.2

6.5

:

81.4 75.1

2014 2015

0.2 1.2 0.4 2.0
3.1 0.03 5.2 0.04
10.4

7.7
7.5
7.7

80.1 74.5

99 : 2017
4. - 100
4.6.
( )

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

1086445.9 1235780.3 1498990.8 466609.0 541617.9 676194.6

, 846.9 1389.8 1239.0 164.6 323.2 346.6
,
12.5 347.4 10.4 220.2
65763.2 82216.7 168166.4 31652.9 41598.8 83071.8
, * 735.5 * 98.8
* * * * * *
* *
, , ,
* *
636.9 688.4 243.2 329.8 345.6 164.5
, 849363.9 965527.1 1095270.3 364450.3 425416.3 494779.2
:
830424.8 946522.9 1075073.9 357486.9 418474.8 483186.2
12077.8 11830.5 14757.6 4508.0 4258.4 8382.7
142890.6 158770.1 205562.2 58534.9 62501.3 86336.6
142757.2 158691.5 205499.4 58514.6 62488.2 86319.6
22045.5 23652.8 23371.1 9594.6 10882.5 10340.0
, 3365.5 3483.6 3124.5 407.0 511.2 433.4
, 3355.5 3481.2 3105.3 399.6 508.8 415.4

* , ,
29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).
5.
5. 102
5.1.
5.1.1. , ,

1995 4059 1193 2345 511 10

2000 4099 1247 2278 526 48
2002 3906 1218 2110 531 47
2003 3797 1233 1990 526 48
2004 3656 1230 1851 533 42
2005 3566 1282 1703 539 42
2006 3622 1341 1682 540 59
2007 3957 1483 1742 616 116
2008 3666 1429 1540 603 94
2009 3536 1406 1446 603 81
2010 3492 1400 1405 617 70
2011 3682 1457 1450 696 79
2012 3566 1465 1362 662 77
2013 3605 1495 1269 762 79
2014 3604 1491 1265 777 71
2015 4175 1560 1400 1124 91
5.1.2. , ,
()
2014 2015
2.0 2.2

21.6 26.9

41.4 37.4

35.1 33.5

103 : 2017
5. 104
5.1.3. , ,
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1061044 887729 813207 807066 801135 761252 742433 736540 735273 726318 727029 732274 738857
518690 425954 391121 388939 392849 375804 369237 368915 374746 372620 369015 373905 379411
101371 75184 65982 66031 64569 60218 60045 59276 61562 58905 61401 63168 62805
274925 240506 215555 213579 208052 194769 186995 183713 178494 175790 175365 173554 174056
166058 146085 140549 138517 135665 130461 126156 124636 120471 119003 121248 121647 122585
282166 255850 272718 274802 272255 260854 260360 259007 254896 271466 261869 263712 265429
146342 129725 139378 138728 138169 132261 132955 131734 128672 136442 132117 132701 134794
27178 25085 25462 25667 26545 24531 24554 24009 26960 28094 27777 27761 27090
66226 59706 61448 62482 61031 58591 56846 56530 54176 60067 56795 56744 56552
42420 41334 46430 47925 46510 45471 46005 46734 45088 46863 45180 46506 46993
726568 590646 496706 486613 478401 451532 432415 423112 419752 394182 405268 405529 408802
336671 267640 221445 218702 219632 209579 201668 197785 202185 192285 193736 196320 198123
70180 46535 36837 36315 33340 31230 30613 30063 28235 26720 28920 29452 29850
201122 175261 147980 144966 140507 129496 123814 120485 116829 106306 109691 107215 108230
118595 101210 90444 86630 84922 81227 76320 74779 72503 68871 72921 72542 72599
52065 40787 43500 44473 49059 47595 48498 53290 59454 59469 59247 62400 63870
35508 28325 30111 30793 34162 33160 33847 38640 43121 43103 42692 44427 45967
4010 3509 3658 3972 4606 4349 4778 5095 6256 3998 4670 5939 5836
7520 5463 6098 5945 6282 6520 6198 6564 7345 9264 8828 9538 9217
5027 3490 3633 3763 4009 3566 3675 2991 2732 3104 3057 2496 2850
245 446 283 1178 1420 1271 1160 1131 1171 1201 645 633 756
169 264 187 716 886 804 767 756 768 790 470 457 527
3 55 25 77 78 108 100 109 111 93 34 16 29
57 76 29 186 232 162 137 134 144 153 51 57 57
16 51 42 199 224 197 156 132 148 165 90 103 143
 5.1.4. , ,
()

,

2005 813207 272718 496706 43500 283
2012 726318 271466 394182 59469 1201
2013 727029 261869 405268 59247 645
2014 732274 263712 405529 62400 633
2015 738857 265429 408802 63870 756

2005 501718 177676 288649 35159 234
2012 508057 191193 263555 52334 975
2013 512017 187058 271434 52927 598
2014 522726 189447 276675 56009 595
2015 537118 194608 283664 58144 702

2005 134222 40495 89265 4430 32
2012 99503 35958 60764 2673 108
2013 97867 33629 61575 2625 38
2014 95564 33699 59564 2274 27
2015 95640 33163 60370 2071 36

2005 177267 54547 118792 3911 17
2012 118758 44315 69863 4462 118
2013 117145 41182 72259 3695 9
2014 113984 40566 69290 4117 11
2015 106099 37658 64768 3655 18

105 : 2017
5. 106
5.1.5.
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

116465 105911 99428 99507 103725 101049 101275 105114 109493 109330 108248 109598 111533
19330 21949 23410 23880 25213 25140 25295 26789 27675 27784 27485 27969 28046
97135 83962 76018 75627 78512 75909 75980 78325 81818 81546 80763 81629 83487
61062 58901 60066 60054 61707 60369 61309 61194 61605 63092 62837 62944 63906
13358 14987 16511 16766 17415 17326 17554 17646 17789 18181 18184 18198 18264
47704 43914 43555 43288 44292 43043 43755 43548 43816 44911 44653 44746 45642
41207 34775 26661 25958 26257 24844 23861 23169 23045 21758 20955 20595 20270
4348 4806 4222 4108 4446 4284 4093 3987 4018 3767 3622 3511 3413
36859 29969 22439 21850 21811 20560 19768 19182 19027 17991 17333 17084 16857
14162 12113 12618 13153 15330 15479 15774 20423 24502 24144 24306 25899 27184
1617 2120 2654 2924 3252 3439 3568 5068 5774 5753 5638 6218 6318
12545 9993 9964 10229 12078 12040 12206 15355 18728 18391 18668 19681 20866
34 122 83 342 431 357 331 328 341 336 150 160 173
7 36 23 82 100 91 80 88 94 83 41 42 51
27 86 60 260 331 266 251 240 247 253 109 118 122
 5.1.6.
()

0.2 0.1

22.5 25.0

22.2 24.1
0.2 0.1

2015 2015 54.7

12.6 2014 2014 54.8
12.2 65.1
20.9
65.1
20.2

107 : 2017
5. 108
5.1.7. , () ,
: 2015

,
() 278 109 28 140
,
() , . 3515 987 138 2388
39 1667 450 93 1124

5.1.8. , () ,
: 2015
()
39

28.1 27.0

3.9 5.6
67.9
67.4

:

 5.1.9.
( , 1995 . )

1995 2000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

12149458.6 76697100.5 371080327.1 431073185.2 485834338.2 523377233.9 610426680.6 699869784.8 749797638.8 847526992.9 914669057.2
:
3165439.4 18748588.2 107984917.2 129871228.3 147023165.7 161988411.4 182135309.9 224982089.2 226590120.7 258023009.1 284154288.3
8323907.6 54288781.4 238386207.4 271206280.5 303051131.5 316701679.9 372088873.4 408284378.5 454409251.0 505210341.3 541533094.3
657374.0 3489342.2 23471870.9 28868566.7 34642216.7 43714007.3 55134893.9 65334232.1 67858855.1 83205260.1 87730781.4

2737.6 170388.7 1237331.6 1127109.7 1117824.3 973135.3 1067603.4 1269085.0 939412.0 1088382.4 1250893.2

1989 .


2485.4 3321.2 5577.5 5490.8 6067.0 5723.2 5759.3 6097.2 6232.9 6572.2 6585.7
:
647.6 811.9 1623.1 1654.3 1836.0 1771.4 1718.4 1960.0 1883.6 2000.8 2045.9
1702.8 2350.9 3583.0 3454.5 3784.5 3463.2 3510.6 3556.9 3777.4 3917.7 3899.1
134.5 151.1 352.8 367.7 432.6 478.0 520.2 569.2 564.1 645.2 631.7

0.6 7.4 18.6 14.4 14.0 10.6 10.1 11.1 7.8 8.4 9.0

109 : 2017
5. 110
5.1.10.
()
2014 2015
9.8 0.1 0.1
9.6

30.4
31.1

59.6 59.2

:


 5.1.11.

1995 0.85 0.22 0.58 0.05

2000 1.05 0.26 0.74 0.05
2002 1.25 0.31 0.87 0.07
2003 1.29 0.33 0.88 0.08
2004 1.15 0.29 0.80 0.06
2005 1.07 0.28 0.73 0.06
2006 1.07 0.29 0.72 0.07
2007 1.12 0.32 0.72 0.07
2008 1.04 0.31 0.66 0.07
2009 1.25 0.38 0.78 0.09
2010 1.13 0.35 0.68 0.09
2011 1.02 0.31 0.62 0.09
2012 1.05 0.34 0.61 0.10
2013 1.06 0.32 0.64 0.10
2014 1.09 0.33 0.65 0.11
2015 1.13 0.35 0.67 0.11

111 : 2017
5. 112
5.1.12.

( )

* -

2013

749797638.8 507197614.5 211135955.9 7820677.9 896366.0 22747024.5
:
226590120.7 186930366.9 31300159.7 175890.2 105228.8 8078475.1
454409251.0 279358934.6 161100909.7 515567.0 88727.4 13345112.3
67858855.1 40378679.8 18663427.9 7080091.0 448892.7 1287763.7
939412.0 529633.2 71458.6 49129.7 253517.1 35673.4

2014

847526992.9 586658713.4 229444656.4 9069176.1 1372014.1 20982432.9
:
258023009.1 219020381.4 29660844.5 357181.2 100284.6 8884317.4
505210341.3 316622608.3 177116134.2 442911.7 359214.0 10669473.1
83205260.1 50496387.8 22607546.6 8215233.9 506189.0 1379902.8
1088382.4 519335.9 60131.1 53849.3 406326.5 48739.6
 ()

* -

2015

914669057.2 635859865.4 242155382.4 10875090.0 1566750.2 24211969.2
:
284154288.3 240265758.8 32877099.7 321525.4 163335.5 10526568.9
541533094.3 343396867.3 185037359.3 561703.2 421868.8 12115295.7
87730781.4 51570251.1 24028351.9 9979551.2 671465.0 1481162.2
1250893.2 626988.2 212571.5 12310.2 310080.9 88942.4

* , ,
( ).

113 : 2017
5. 114
5.1.13. , ,
, , : 2015
( )

(-) 92260622.5 67903553.2 8880016.5 15444778.5 32274.3
92260622.5 67903553.2 8880016.5 15444778.5 32274.3
89644529.2 65997940.3 8880016.5 14747756.1 18816.3
--
/ - 34143669.8 9092707.3 14958709.5 10048718.0 43535.0
34143669.8 9092707.3 14958709.5 10048718.0 43535.0
32914108.4 8755861.2 14874108.5 9242927.7 41211.0
, --
22725394.7 13933378.4 597706.6 8133416.5 60893.2
21690080.7 13460002.0 475897.4 7734049.8 20131.5
20237643.7 12637755.5 473897.4 7105859.3 20131.5
79479326.3 12853196.2 58324911.7 8266305.7 34912.7
71170924.3 11258683.0 55739651.5 4163685.1 8904.7
70161614.6 11039038.8 55587776.4 3531719.4 3080.0
 5.1.14.
, : 2015
( )

- -

,
627405512.5 193116547.6 372141244.0 61489317.8 658403.1
:
- 74555756.9 11647729.4 52767415.3 10076776.7 63835.5
25421721.1 8102386.8 7757301.1 9560205.1 1828.1
43775675.6 28285531.2 5034188.0 10428171.8 27784.6
46422668.2 24665354.3 13156016.7 8571151.0 30146.2
, ,
86252476.9 52022507.3 26732275.0 7384338.1 113356.5
219193146.9 34260391.7 175184635.9 9372079.1 376040.2

115 : 2017
5. 116
5.1.15.
, : 2015

100
9.9 6.9
21.0 17.7
24.6
15.2
80
17.7
12.0
57.1
60 34.9
13.9
26.9 47.1

40 17.0
13.7
12.8
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7.2 15.5
1.4
20 7.0 3.5
14.6 4.6 0.3
4.1 4.2
4.2 2.1 16.4
11.9 14.2
6.0 9.7
0

- , ,





5.1.16.
, : 2015
( )

- -

,
627405512.5 193116547.6 372141244.0 61489317.8 658403.1
:
398937278.3 145239840.0 219027336.0 34299454.6 370647.7
390638801.2 139185773.8 218074037.8 33033450.1 345539.5
59988438.9 10320128.0 45063911.7 4478778.6 125620.6
50411041.1 11253484.4 35831802.4 3265311.7 60442.6
93281440.0 18424691.0 59175131.6 15612243.9 69373.5
24787314.2 7878404.2 13043062.3 3833529.0 32318.7

117 : 2017
5. 118
5.1.17.
, : 2015

100 4.0 3.5
4.1 6.2 4.9
9.5 10.5
14.9 15.9
5.8
80 25.4 9.2
8.0 5.3 9.6
3.1
9.6 1.3
12.1 0.3 5.3 19.1
60 7.3 2.1
3.8

40
72.1
62.3 58.6
53.7 52.5
20

:



 5.1.18. -
( )

2012

699869784.8 224982089.2 408284378.5 65334232.1 1269085.0
295901906.0 55032357.1 212179260.2 28615008.6 75280.1
33070785.7 19656464.9 5033592.1 8289720.7 91008.0
117873370.5 67230975.7 28688459.8 21318775.7 635159.3

25474648.5 15629075.7 7772629.1 1957383.8 115559.9
37558965.0 10910796.0 25723269.3 901131.6 23768.1
189990109.1 56522419.8 128887168.0 4252211.7 328309.6

2013

749797638.8 226590120.7 454409251.0 67858855.1 939412.0
303849005.2 57707206.0 215317955.6 30734547.3 89296.3
39876895.8 22956650.4 4021637.0 12783813.4 114795.0
130695141.4 69352465.7 42790745.8 18121418.8 430511.1

32889936.2 17181592.3 13663338.5 2011482.9 33522.5
51558366.4 11237808.4 39084006.0 1207010.5 29541.5
190928293.8 48154397.9 139531568.1 3000582.2 241745.6

119 : 2017
5. 120
()

2014

847526992.9 258023009.1 505210341.3 83205260.1 1088382.4
319943400.5 58260041.0 224881936.8 36680335.6 121087.1
45328439.6 24604406.8 4745913.8 15848699.1 129419.9
136414580.0 75836748.8 36193754.2 23948358.6 435718.4

39068691.1 19049241.1 17826089.6 2155683.5 37676.9
48996185.8 10308768.0 37455033.6 1189438.9 42945.3
257775695.9 69963803.4 184107613.3 3382744.4 321534.8

2015

914669057.2 284154288.3 541533094.3 87730781.4 1250893.2
335508245.3 66498291.0 229892147.1 38839549.5 278257.7
47512609.4 26204488.0 3635210.6 17511474.7 161436.1
145154435.8 84086241.6 37477260.5 23092224.3 498709.4

43206894.0 18496276.7 22445320.5 2221571.2 43725.6
57441295.9 10919478.4 45009580.3 1437968.4 74268.8
285845576.8 77949512.6 203073575.3 4627993.3 194495.6
5.1.19.
- : 2015
()

914 669.1 . 541 533.1 .

31.3

36.7
37.5
42.5

6.3
8.3 0.7
4.7 5.2 6.9
4.1

15.9

121 : 2017
5. 122
()

284 154.3 . 87 730.8 . 1250.9 .
1.6
5.3
23.4 2.5
27.4
15.5 22.2
5.9
26.3 44.3
3.5
9.2 12.9
3.8

39.9
6.5

20.0
29.6

 5.1.20.
( )

2005 221119537.6 56342327.7 151228693.6 13144292.5 404223.8
2012 655061743.4 210559632.9 380968190.9 62268471.4 1265448.2
2013 699948879.0 213468794.6 420438999.3 65103832.7 937252.4
2014 795407850.6 244655172.5 470728154.3 78939146.3 1085377.5
2015 854288043.8 265478556.9 503088818.5 84495233.0 1225435.4

2005 31022855.8 24586195.8 2591506.7 3841327.6 3825.7
2012 108160904.7 78699812.7 11034975.2 18092897.7 333219.1
2013 114829117.8 86128282.9 10319086.1 18292483.8 89265.0
2014 130618045.6 97017979.4 11654667.9 21840738.8 104659.5
2015 132064934.3 99987000.6 7122577.4 24839057.2 116299.1

2005 36360266.9 10603039.3 20026408.8 5405410.3 325408.5
2012 129304402.1 50128152.6 50351025.6 28324950.6 500273.3
2013 133787976.7 49843105.3 52414718.7 31034270.9 495881.8
2014 155231401.5 53934451.4 62451087.5 38214808.7 631053.9
2015 169654641.2 66248286.3 61520451.3 41098469.1 787434.5

2005 153736414.9 21153092.6 128610778.1 3897554.6 74989.6

2012 417596436.6 81731667.6 319582190.1 15850623.1 431955.8
2013 451331784.5 77497406.4 357705194.5 15777078.0 352105.6
2014 509558403.5 93702741.7 396622398.9 18883598.8 349664.1
2015 552568468.3 99243270.0 434445789.8 18557706.7 321701.8

123 : 2017
5. 124
5.1.21. , ,
(, 1998 . )

1995 305.3 330.5 297.6 280.1 164.2

1996 550.9 555.5 557.1 441.4 587.5
1997 746.5 790.1 740.8 575.2 572.8
1998 836.0 814.2 861.3 624.9 581.0
1999 1432.6 1355.2 1491.1 1098.7 930.2
2000 2322.9 2015.6 2519.9 1400.3 1836.1
2001 3348.9 2870.5 3630.1 2383.8 2619.8
2002 4552.1 3970.4 4893.6 3476.9 4770.2
2003 5712.8 4969.6 6124.3 4749.1 5654.7
2004 6918.4 5958.7 7525.0 5088.8 6575.0
2005 8672.0 7220.9 9599.6 7042.0 5767.4
2007 14683.4 14208.3 15203.6 12233.1 13237.3
2008 19263.3 19561.0 19345.3 16812.7 21161.2
2009 22104.3 22979.7 21674.1 21191.5 24253.8
2010 25043.5 24792.1 25359.7 23716.4 24438.5
2011 28387.5 27869.4 29174.9 24963.9 25956.5
2012 32539.9 31990.2 33165.2 30915.1 25983.7
2013 35618.8 34532.8 36540.8 34101.0 27979.8
2014 39549.3 38715.6 39855.8 41258.6 37197.0
2015 41511.8 40513.5 42102.7 41850.5 41898.6
 5.2.
5.2.1. , ,

2005 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1282 1406 1400 1457 1465 1495 1491 1560

- 1145 1126 1124 1109 1114 1144 1139 1173
, -,
62 60 61 65 64 56 55 55
- 6 5 5 6 6 7 6 8
14 35 30 33 37 43 42 48
55 180 180 244 244 245 249 276

5.2.2. , ,
()

2005 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

272718 260854 259007 254896 271466 261869 263712 265429

- 248214 223190 222613 219220 232655 225798 228146 230893
, -,
21499 27021 26473 23290 26084 22979 23448 19459
- 159 1442 1419 1390 1370 1156 1174 1220
367 694 631 957 1375 1762 1278 1519
2479 8507 7871 10039 9982 10174 9666 12338

125 : 2017
5. 126
5.2.3. , ,
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

282166 255850 272718 274802 272255 260854 260360 259007 254896 271466 261869 263712 265429
146342 129725 139378 138728 138169 132261 132955 131734 128672 136442 132117 132701 134794
27178 25085 25462 25667 26545 24531 24554 24009 26960 28094 27777 27761 27090
66226 59706 61448 62482 61031 58591 56846 56530 54176 60067 56795 56744 56552
42420 41334 46430 47925 46510 45471 46005 46734 45088 46863 45180 46506 46993

5.2.4. ,
,

100

80 39.5 38.9 39.6 40.2 39.5 39.9 39.5 39.9 38.9 39.4 38.9 39.2 39.0

60
9.8 9.8 9.3 9.3 9.8 9.4 9.4 9.3 10.6 10.3 10.6 10.5 10.2

40

50.7 51.3 51.1 50.5 50.7 50.7 51.1 50.9 50.5 50.3 50.5 50.3 50.8
20

0
2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.2.5. ,
,

50
47.7

45.2
45 43.8 43.9
43.1
41.1 40.7 40.9 40.5
40 38.6 38.9
37.3
36.1 35.6 35.7 36.0 35.7 36.0 36.0 35.9
35.2 35.0 35.2 35.2 34.7 36.6
35 35.8 35.5 35.5
33.4 33.4 33.0 35.1 35.2 34.3 36.3
31.7 32.2 34.3 35.0 34.9
34.0 34.0 34.4
30.5 31.1 33.5 33.5 33.3
32.8
30 31.4 31.3 32.0
30.7 30.3
28.8 28.9 29.6 29.8

27.3
25 26.1 26.1 26.3
25.7

20
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

127 : 2017
5. 128
5.2.6. , ,

()

,

2005 272718 177676 40495 54547
2010 259007 178026 36091 44890
2012 271466 191193 35958 44315
2013 261869 187058 33629 41182
2014 263712 189447 33699 40566
2015 265429 194608 33163 37658

2005 139378 139378

2010 131734 131734
2012 136442 136442
2013 132117 132117
2014 132701 132701
2015 134794 134794

2005 25462 7802 12177 5483

2010 24009 9110 10155 4744
2012 28094 11957 10841 5296
2013 27777 12669 9747 5361
2014 27761 13245 9310 5206
2015 27090 13761 8609 4720
 ()

2005 61448 19119 15834 26495
2010 56530 21762 14287 20481
2012 60067 24637 13977 21453
2013 56795 24082 13110 19603
2014 56744 24586 13038 19120
2015 56552 26144 13119 17289

2005 46430 11377 12484 22569

2010 46734 15420 11649 19665
2012 46863 18157 11140 17566
2013 45180 18190 10772 16218
2014 46506 18915 11351 16240
2015 46993 19909 11435 15649

129 : 2017
5. 130
5.2.7.
()

2008 2015

132261 17326 43043 134794 18264 45642

, :
29 19971 5 2348 21144 1 2223
3039 20242 289 8296 28769 362 11813
4049 22644 1838 7969 18693 1609 8014
5054 16357 2194 5445 11776 1552 4084
5559 16849 2821 5492 13789 2506 4646
6069 23031 5106 8553 25090 6104 8971
70 13167 5073 4940 15533 6130 5891
72653 13078 23696 75500 13325 24652
, :
29 11530 2 1354 12173 1 1266
3039 9970 209 4091 15651 244 6102
4049 10894 1307 3946 9199 1018 3657
5054 8373 1583 2966 5934 1008 2102
5559 9183 2073 3229 7344 1687 2549
6069 13688 4001 4974 14778 4522 5392
70 9015 3903 3136 10421 4845 3584
59608 4248 19347 59294 4939 20990
, :
29 8441 3 994 8971 957
3039 10272 80 4205 13118 118 5711
4049 11750 531 4023 9494 591 4357
5054 7984 611 2479 5842 544 1982
5559 7666 748 2263 6445 819 2097
6069 9343 1105 3579 10312 1582 3579
70 4152 1170 1804 5112 1285 2307
 5.2.8.

70 11.5 70 33.6 70 12.9

10.0 29.3 11.5

18.6 33.4 19.7

6069 6069 6069
17.4 29.5 19.9

19.0 22.2 19.1

5059 5059 5059
25.1 28.9 25.4

13.9 8.8 17.6

4049 4049 4049
17.1 10.6 18.5

21.3 2.0 25.9

3039 3039 3039
15.3 1.7 19.3

29 15.7 29 0.01 29 4.9

15.1 0.03 5.5

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 10 20 30 40 0 5 10 15 20 25 30

2008 2015

131 : 2017
5. 132
5.2.9.
,
65 63 63 63 63
62 62 62
61 61
60 60
59
60

55
52 52 52 52 52
51 51 51 51 51 51
50
50
50 50
49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49
48 48
45

40
1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

5.2.10.
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

61062 58901 60066 60054 61707 60369 61309 61194 61605 63092 62837 62944 63906
13358 14987 16511 16766 17415 17326 17554 17646 17789 18181 18184 18198 18264
47704 43914 43555 43288 44292 43043 43755 43548 43816 44911 44653 44746 45642
 5.2.11.

50

45

40

35

30 33.1 34.0 33.8 33.7 33.9

32.5 32.9 32.9
33.9 32.3 32.5 32.1 31.2 32.1
31.2
25 32.6

20

15

10
12.0 12.1 11.8 12.1 12.6 13.1 13.2 13.4 13.8 13.3 13.8 13.7 13.5
5 11.6 11.7
9.1

0
1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

133 : 2017
5. 134
5.2.12.
()

2008 2013 2014 2015

- - - -

132261 17326 43043 132117 18184 44653 132701 18198 44746 134794 18264 45642
:
52719 8525 21841 53195 8920 22899 54676 8950 23242 56349 9010 23705
44097 1740 6204 42914 1750 6084 42378 1765 5874 42326 1802 6044
12918 3320 5921 13363 3521 6163 12710 3407 5801 12643 3369 5628
10285 1225 3930 9898 1292 3820 10093 1315 3979 10008 1344 4040
5456 935 2251 6158 1188 2763 6174 1254 2859 6709 1213 3153
6786 1581 2896 6589 1513 2924 6670 1507 2991 6759 1526 3072
 5.2.13. , ,
()

- -
- -

2005 275249 32634 3990 5456 23188 35165 24924 851 9390 272718
2011 256637 29523 3152 4193 22178 31264 20567 1115 9582 254896
2013 264121 28184 2650 3461 22073 30436 20179 642 9615 261869
2015 268080 33169 3182 4136 25851 35820 20622 1319 13879 265429

2005 139746 11715 3127 3121 5467 12087 8871 358 2858 139378
2011 129871 10428 2192 2337 5899 10944 7072 335 3537 128717
2013 133682 10035 1894 2211 5930 11819 8172 277 3370 132117
2015 136237 11127 2147 2347 6633 12169 7725 505 3939 134794

2005 25569 4128 336 630 3162 4227 2892 83 1252 25462
2011 24540 4424 363 220 3841 4484 2717 146 1621 26960
2013 28152 4034 349 292 3393 4371 2696 55 1620 27777
2015 28250 4634 463 439 3732 5846 2689 138 3019 27090

2005 109934 16791 527 1705 14555 18851 13161 410 5280 107878
2011 102226 14671 597 1636 12438 15836 10778 634 4424 99219
2013 102287 14115 407 958 12750 14246 9311 310 4625 101975
2015 103593 17408 572 1350 15486 17805 10208 676 6921 103545

135 : 2017
5. 136
5.2.14. ,
,



16 16

14 13.4 14
12.2 12.5
12 11.6 11.5 12
10.7
10 10 8.9
8.4 8.8
8.1 8.3
8 8 7.5

6 6

4 4

2 2

0 0
-0.3 -1.3
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2011 2013 2015 2011 2013 2015

* **

* .
** .
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,
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25 1.8 1.7
1.6
21.0 1.6
20 18.9 19.3 1.4
1.4
1.2 1.2
1.2
15 1.0
1.0
10.7 0.8
10 9.4 9.6
0.6

5 0.4

0.2

0 0
2011 2013 2015 2011 2013 2015

* , , .

137 : 2017
5. 138
5.2.16.
( )

2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

60158166.6 161988411.4 182135309.9 224982089.2 226590120.7 258023009.1 284154288.3

- 55762222.6 136870186.3 151261078.9 190774482.9 191023430.1 222183967.5 241159555.3
, --
, 4007361.7 20163653.6 23348735.0 24722611.1 25707283.0 27081699.7 31243788.5
-
21993.6 524208.6 551628.3 561026.1 433811.9 449560.6 384269.6
20300.0 139733.5 528561.1 970655.0 1076831.6 925741.2 998142.5
346288.7 4290629.4 6445306.6 7953314.1 8348764.1 7382040.1 10368532.4
 5.2.17.
284154.3
300000 2.2
1.96 2.00
280000
1.88 2.0
260000 1.84 2.05
1.77
1.72 1.8
240000 1.65 224982.1 258023.0
1.62
220000 1.6
226590.1
200000 1.33 1.4
180000 1.21 1.19
1.16 182135.3
160000 1.06 1.2
0.95 161988.4
140000 1.0
0.81 147023.2
120000 129871.2
0.8
100000
0.65 107984.9
80000 0.6
60000 42944.9 77950.6
0.4
40000 25580.3 33020.0 60158.2
18748.6 49545.2
0.2
20000 3165.4
0 0
1995* 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1989 .

* .

139 : 2017
5. 140
5.2.18.

* -

, . , 1995 .
1995 3165439.4 2779222.3 255799.4 2313.0 821.0 127283.7
2000 18748588.2 15060439.1 2028296.2 11323.4 3898.5 1644631.0
2002 33020017.4 26539969.2 4019173.2 16110.2 49374.0 2395390.8
2003 42944862.9 34808445.2 4925941.0 23854.9 22789.9 3163831.9
2004 49545237.7 40562960.9 6491792.8 47839.9 10698.3 2431945.8
2005 60158166.6 50589802.5 6845507.2 46912.8 21976.9 2653967.2
2006 77950634.9 65449102.1 9136754.4 111817.6 52071.9 3200888.9
2007 107984917.2 85896140.4 14355790.2 80481.6 12412.3 7640092.7
2008 129871228.3 108231726.8 16119227.3 183124.2 120667.0 5216483.0
2009 147023165.7 124027349.4 16292839.6 90578.1 38990.4 6573408.2
2010 161988411.4 134275595.6 20873979.0 205154.5 73117.4 6560564.9
2011 182135309.9 153529403.4 21528707.1 244802.6 61568.4 6770828.4
2012 224982089.2 186513895.7 29459319.3 197336.7 75635.7 8735901.8
2013 226590120.7 186895055,8 31300159.7 211201,3 105228.8 8078475.1
2014 258023009.1 219020381.4 29660844.5 357181.2 100284.6 8884317.4
2015 284154288.3 240265758.8 32877099.7 321525.4 163335.5 10526568.9
 ()

* -

1995 100 87.8 8.1 0.07 0.03 4.0
2000 100 80.3 10.8 0.06 0.02 8.8
2002 100 80.4 12.2 0.05 0.1 7.3
2003 100 81.1 11.5 0.06 0.05 7.4
2004 100 81.9 13.1 0.1 0.02 4.9
2005 100 84.1 11.4 0.08 0.04 4.4
2006 100 84.0 11.7 0.1 0.07 4.1
2007 100 79.5 13.3 0.07 0.01 7.1
2008 100 83.3 12.4 0.1 0.09 4.0
2009 100 84.4 11.1 0.06 0.03 4.5
2010 100 82.9 12.9 0.1 0.05 4.1
2011 100 84.3 11.8 0.1 0.03 3.7
2012 100 82.9 13.1 0.09 0.03 3.9
2013 100 82.5 13.8 0.09 0.05 3.6
2014 100 84.9 11.5 0.1 0.04 3.4
2015 100 84.6 11.6 0.1 0.06 3.7

* , .

141 : 2017
5. 142
5.2.19.


39.5
40 38.8

35.9 36.3
35.8
35.1
35
32.6 31.6 32.2
31.0 32.1 31.1
30.5 30.8
30.1 30.3 31.0 30.1 32.1 31.1
30 29.1 30.9
30.0 30.0 30.2 30.4
29.8 29.8
27.0 29.0
26.1 26.1
25.6 25.3 25.3
24.5 25.1 26.9
26.6
25 25.8 24.4 24.3 24.5 26.3
25.5 25.6
24.4 24.7 24.6
24.3
23.7

20
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.2.20.
( )

2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

60158166.6 161988411.4 182135309.9 224982089.2 226590120.7 258023009.1 284154288.3

56342327.7 151825126.6 170811017.0 210559632.9 213468794.6 244655172.5 265478556.9
25406848.5 80849201.5 89553195.8 108036774.5 112439789.3 126267663.6 134412102.1
,
* 23066423.6 73752076.2 81321475.8 98720480.9 102744281.9 114929478.2 121375793.9
, , 6257309.9 16436614.4 23348352.4 27038528.7 2923058.9 32567448.4 36154760.9
3086873.3 5458681.5 5276489.5 8154615.9 6600021.2 7776357.0 7442689.6
9781232.9 22464861.8 25352173.1 33170617.4 32362326.9 39503365.7 42451174.6
11810063.1 26615767.4 27280806.2 34159096.4 32836118.3 38540337.8 45017829.7
3815838.9 10163284.8 11324292.9 14422456.3 13121326.1 13367836.6 18675731.4
399698.5 3113137.6 2285830.0 2579811.6 2467555.2 3248423.4 3903611.8
2485274.0 4647644.5 5963907.8 8948846.1 7352490.4 7037782.8 10358881.1
930866.4 2402502.7 3074555.1 2893798.6 3301280.5 3081630.4 4413238.5

* - .

143 : 2017
5. 144
5.2.21.

( )

2005
56342327.7 20577533.0 25509704.3 3738833.2 2939051.4 1951167.1 1626038.7
24586195.8 15976354.8 2622298.0 1662238.3 1678543.7 1333808.2 1312952.8
10603039.3 2644812.7 4734050.4 1703960.2 840824.2 475142.3 204249.5
21153092.6 1956365.5 18153355.9 372634.7 419683.5 142216.6 108836.4

2012
210559632.9 74578391.3 99706257.2 15817690.9 8026764.3 5652165.9 677836.3
78699812.7 48982304.9 10692686.1 6227176.1 4157881.1 3442922.0 5196842.5
50128152.6 16568445.2 19005871.9 8523260.5 2915626.9 1908941.7 1206006.4
81731667.6 9027641.2 70007699.2 1067254.3 953256.3 300302.2 375514.4

2013
213468794.6 79572896.8 93847670.4 17128372.1 9466494.3 6624251.4 6829109.6
86128282.9 51133027.0 12746351.4 7571746.5 4660236.1 4449803.8 5567118.1
49843105.3 19084334.2 16571591.2 8104764.8 3455260.0 1661589.4 965565.7
77497406.4 9355535.6 64529727.8 1451860.8 1350998.2 512858.2 296425.8

2014
244655172.5 92732641.7 107607344.3 18464196.6 10908795.6 7106804.7 7835389.6
97017979.4 57696082.8 12355070.9 8397591.8 7316853.9 4853294.3 6399085.7
53934451.4 19852066.9 20568881.7 8767461.7 2429711.6 1501888.3 814441.2
93702741.7 15184492.0 74683391.7 1299143.1 1162230.1 751622.1 621862.7

2015
265478556.9 98742002.1 117329719.0 22341866.9 11448932.5 7440718.3 8175318.1
99987000.6 58183429.9 14273618.3 7951401.7 7804653.1 4972403.3 6801494.3
66248286.3 24349761.4 23686724.2 13081555.6 2396404.2 1982310.8 751530.1
99243270.0 16208810.8 79369376.5 1308909.6 1247875.2 486004.2 622293.7
 5.2.22.

90
79.3
80 76.9 75.6 75.7
73.5 75.0 74.3
72.6 72.8
69.8 71.0 70.6 71.0 70.7 69.7
67.8
70 65.9

60

50
38.8 37.3 39.0
40 34.5 34.7
32.7 33.6
29.7 31.0 31.4
28.4 28.2 29.2 28.6 28.2
30 25.2 26.6

17.8 18.5 19.6 18.4 18.0

16.8 17.3 17.5 17.2
20 14.8 14.8
13.0 14.7 13.2 13.5 13.5 13.8

10

0
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

145 : 2017
5. 146
5.2.23.


100

38.0 38.0 37.5 38.5 38.6 35.7 34.9 36.8 35.6 38.8 36.3 38.3 37.4
80 42.2

60
18.6 18.9 20.8
18.7 17.8 18.8 17.8 17.4 20.4 23.4
23.8 22.0 25.0
19.0

40

43.3 44.2 43.6 43.6 44.0 45.6 46.2 42.8 43.6

20 38.8 37.4 40.4 39.7 37.7

0
2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.2.24. ,

1995 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

,
., 1995 . . . 330.5 2015.6 7220.9 14208.3 19561.0 22979.7 24792.1 27869.4 32031.0 34532.8 38715.6 40513.5
:
(=100%) 70.0 90.7 84.4 104.5 113.1 123.3 118.3 119.3 120.3 115.9 119.1 119.2
(=100%) 72.1 85.2 85.7 110.3 121.9 138.6 130.0 128.0 130.7 127.7 131.2 127.2
(=100%) 56.2 76.4 79.9 99.1 105.3 126.8 117.1 117.7 123.4 124.7 131.9 135.6

147 : 2017
5. 148
5.3.
5.3.1. ,
,

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

2345 2278 1703 1682 1742 1540 1446 1405 1450 1362 1269 1265 1400
- 1089 1062 855 805 765 699 659 634 598 567 514 504 482
, --
, 615 564 410 398 391 334 306 290 287 262 265 254 260
-
204 94 55 51 45 37 31 31 32 27 26 26 21
286 276 231 255 265 239 228 238 280 274 266 275 371
31 32 16 15 19 20 21 16 14 19 9 10 11
120 250 136 158 257 211 201 196 239 213 189 196 255
 5.3.2. , ,
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

726568 590646 496706 486613 478401 451532 432415 423112 419752 394182 405268 405529 408802
- 438599 349242 255233 243004 234808 225430 214050 207166 196235 194274 205511 204860 202431
,
-,
174523 151705 161295 153259 148294 138713 135811 129281 135133 110381 112617 114752 115683

-
20844 8177 5284 5839 7001 6004 5320 4905 5076 5402 3751 3602 1629
-
73410 52598 43524 59856 56759 52042 49042 51807 52004 52071 52232 49358 53868
9998 3945 865 5736 2653 849 938 925 852 946 705 1374 1499
9194 24979 30505 18919 28886 28494 27254 29028 30452 31108 30536 31583 33692

5.3.3. , ,
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

726568 590646 496706 486613 478401 451532 432415 423112 419752 394182 405268 405529 408802
336671 267640 221445 218702 219632 209579 201668 197785 202185 192285 193736 196320 198123
70180 46535 38837 36315 33340 31230 30613 30063 28235 26720 28920 29452 29850
201122 175261 147980 144966 140507 129496 123814 120485 116829 106306 109691 107215 108230
118595 101210 90444 86630 84922 81227 76320 74779 72503 68871 72921 72542 72599

149 : 2017
5. 150
5.3.4. ,
,

100

80
46.8 47.8 48.0 47.6 47.1 46.7 46.3 46.1 45.1 44.4 45.1 44.3 44.2

60

7.1 7.1 6.7 6.8 7.1 7.3 7.3

7.9 7.7 7.4 7.5 7.0 6.9

40

45.3 44.9 45.9 46.4 46.6 46.7 48.2 48.8 47.8 48.4 48.5
44.5 44.6
20

0
2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.3.5. ,
,

80

75
71.5 71.5 71.1 70.9
69.9
70
66.5 67.0
66.1 65.3 65.8 65.6
65.1 64.8
64.0 63.9 63.3 63.3
65
62.8 61.9 61.6
61.0 60.6 61.1 60.3 60.9 61.0
59.6 59.7 59.3 59.4
60 61.9 61.6 58.2 57.4
56.6 57.1
59.7 60.1 56.2 55.7 55.4
58.8 55.3
53.6 54.3
55 55.9
55.8 55.8
55.0 54.6
54.0
50 51.6 51.9 51.6 52.5 52.5 52.2
51.0 50.7

45 47.1 47.5
45.9 46.6
45.4

40
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

151 : 2017
5. 152
5.3.6. , ,
()

,

2005 496706 288649 89265 118792
2010 423112 268821 69552 84739
2012 394182 263555 60764 69863
2013 405268 271434 61575 72259
2014 405529 276675 59564 69290
2015 408802 283664 60370 64768

2005 221445 221445

2010 197785 197785
2012 192285 192285
2013 193736 193736
2014 196320 196320
2015 198123 198123

2005 36837 6274 21435 9130

2010 30063 7842 15051 7170
2012 26720 7547 13096 6077
2013 28920 9428 12887 6605
2014 29452 10215 12503 6734
2015 29850 11656 11794 6400
 ()

2005 147980 37101 42099 68780
2010 120485 38988 33362 48135
2012 106306 37181 29116 40009
2013 109691 39124 29508 41059
2014 107215 40615 28175 38425
2015 108230 42934 30297 34999

2005 90444 23829 25733 40882

2010 74779 24206 21139 29434
2012 68871 26542 18552 23777
2013 72921 29146 19180 24595
2014 72542 29525 18886 24131
2015 72599 30951 18279 23369

153 : 2017
5. 154
5.3.7.
()
2008 2015

209579 4284 20560 198123 3413 16857

, :
29 39743 8 522 46854 4 701
3039 26840 21 1845 46046 78 3090
4049 33992 250 2234 23651 156 2087
5054 28373 369 2334 16763 214 1293
5559 29208 572 3324 19333 392 1861
6069 36400 1375 6113 31975 1147 4383
70 15023 1689 4188 13501 1422 3442
125997 3905 16502 126019 3108 13546
, :
29 25365 7 397 31232 4 538
3039 16324 17 1303 30325 65 2295
4049 17239 220 1676 13918 125 1520
5054 15126 317 1817 9061 196 1020
5559 16262 509 2667 11102 343 1542
6069 23519 1276 5109 20028 1047 3694
70 12162 1559 3533 10353 1328 2937
83582 379 4058 72104 305 3311
, :
29 14378 1 125 15622 163
3039 10516 4 542 15721 13 795
4049 16753 30 558 9733 31 567
5054 13247 52 517 7702 18 273
5559 12946 63 657 8231 49 319
6069 12881 99 1004 11947 100 689
70 2861 130 655 3148 94 505
 5.3.8.

70 6.8 70 41.7 70 20.4

7.2 39.4 20.4

16.1 33.6 26.0

6069 6069 6069
17.4 32.1 29.7

18.2 17.8 18.7

5059 5059 5059
27.5 22.0 27.5

11.9 4.6 12.4

4049 4049 4049
16.2 5.8 10.9

23.2 2.3 18.3

3039 3039 3039
12.8 0.5 9.0

29 23.6 29 0.1 29 4.2

19.0 0.2 2.5

0 10 20 30 0 10 20 30 40 50 0 10 20 30 40

2008 2015

155 : 2017
5. 156
5.3.9.
,
70

65 65 65 65 65 65 65
65 64
63 63 63
62

60 58 58
57 57 57 57 57 57
56 56 56
55
55

50 49 49 49 49
48 48 48
47 47
46 46
45
45

40
1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.3.10.
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

41207 34775 26661 25958 26257 24844 23861 23169 23045 21758 20955 20595 20270
4348 4806 4222 4108 4446 4284 4093 3987 4018 3767 3622 3511 3413
36859 29969 22439 21850 21811 20560 19768 19182 19027 17991 17333 17084 16857

5.3.11.


14

12

10

8
11.2 10.7 10.3
10.9 10.4 10.1 10.0 9.9 9.8 9.8 9.7 9.4 9.4
6 8.9 8.7 8.5

2
1.3 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7
0
1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

157 : 2017
5. 158
5.3.12.
()

2008 2013 2014 2015

- - - -

209579 4284 20560 193736 3622 17333 196320 3511 17084 198123 3413 16857
:
25014 1301 5106 19327 1059 4006 20007 1034 3963 17101 928 3480
177503 2478 13712 170013 2306 12311 171705 2177 12034 176440 2172 12325
1353 139 413 933 65 192 949 77 198 1116 64 179
2401 185 685 690 38 234 587 46 159 437 44 131
3109 161 587 2670 150 578 2747 156 620 2577 166 602
199 20 57 103 4 12 325 21 110 452 39 140
 5.3.13. ,
,
()

- -
-

2005 508840 68528 8027 8756 51745 80662 52534 5722 22406 496706
2011 427274 50218 7976 6092 36150 57740 36033 1794 19913 419752
2013 401809 52700 6758 7632 38310 49241 32584 1159 15498 405268
2015 405181 52033 6175 7075 38783 48412 30324 2568 15520 408802

2005 227397 22807 6529 5028 11250 28822 19496 2053 7273 221445
2011 202213 21121 5890 3770 11461 21109 14428 696 5985 202185
2013 192306 21908 4703 4471 12734 20499 13769 380 6350 193736
2015 197658 21426 4225 3730 13471 20954 13382 831 6741 198123

2005 38078 5739 301 729 4709 6965 4347 388 2230 36837
2011 29057 4500 358 524 3618 5365 3378 124 1863 28235
2013 28318 5409 506 665 4238 4779 2829 75 1875 28920
2015 30047 4897 546 574 3777 4977 2973 304 1700 29850

2005 243365 39982 1197 2999 35786 44875 28691 3281 12903 238424
2011 196004 24597 1728 1798 21071 31266 18227 974 12065 189332
2013 181185 25383 1549 2496 21338 23963 15986 704 7273 182612
2015 177476 25710 1404 2771 21535 22481 13969 1433 7079 180829

159 : 2017
5. 160
5.3.14. ,
,

16 16
14 13.5 13.0 14
12.3 12.7
12.0 11.9
12 12 11.3 10.8 10.6
10.4 10.4 10.7
10 10
8 8
6 6
4 4
2 0.7 0.8 2 0.6
0.01 0.2
0 0
-2 -1.5 -2
-4 -4
2011 2013 2015 2011 2013 2015

* **

* .
** .
 5.3.15.


,
*

30 27.9 3.5

3.0 2.9
25
21.5
2.5 2.4
19.7
20 2.1
15.9 2.0 1.9
1.7
15 12.8 1.5
11.9 1.5
10
1.0

5 0.5

0 0
2011 2013 2015 2011 2013 2015

* , ,
.

161 : 2017
5. 162
5.3.16.
( )

2000 2005 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

54288781.4 156880029.0 271206280.5 316701679.9 372088873.4 408284378.5 454409251.0 505210341.3 541533094.3

-
31145022.1 79303185.8 126680440.5 149370680.2 169714137.6 200622676.3 223137546.4 246251822.0 264045184.4
, -
, -
13115444.7 51857668.0 91233658.1 99778643.7 117208342.7 104269890.1 118708123.0 140108876.6 142841408.8
--
-
539721.1 1604470.7 4511306.2 3690958.0 4688711.6 5827594.8 3579155.2 3567752.9 2380598.7

4726082.4 12633435.9 23918615.0 32838780.9 41251710.9 49952762.8 59346858.0 60962171.4 74693899.2
294581.2 150835.5 331824.8 398159.1 372177.7 746678.7 808351.2 1749042.3 2223362.2
4467929.9 11330433.1 24530435.9 30624458.0 38853792.9 46864775.8 48829217.2 52570676.1 55348641.0
 5.3.17.

600000 541533.1 4.5

550000 3.92
3.78 3.78 4.0
500000 3.58 3.51 3.56 3.90
3.45 3.46
3.29 3.29 505210.3 3.5
450000 3.18 3.09
3.04
454409.3
400000 2.75 3.0
408284.4
350000 2.35 316701.7 372088.9
303051.1 2.5
300000 271206.3
316701.7
238386.2 2.0
250000
1.70 192484.9
200000 1.5
156880.0
135408.7
150000 116247.9
94336.2 1.0
100000 73976.2
54288.8
0.5
50000 8323.9
0 0
1995* 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1989 .

* .

163 : 2017
5. 164
5.3.18.

* -

, . , 1995 .
1995 8323907.6 4256825.1 3639140.1 822.4 486.8 426633.2
2000 54288781.4 24674880.5 22199361.6 23662.7 18968.0 7371908.6
2002 94336248.9 47710158.8 38602812.7 28047.5 63017.2 7932212.7
2003 116247853.0 59896801.9 44401742.9 77901.7 204665.7 11666740.8
2004 135408690.9 71716243.4 51502628.6 46246.5 71105.3 12072467.1
2005 156880029.0 84032725.4 58460580.8 46809.5 14570.8 14325342.5
2006 192484851.0 100122872.7 68769254.4 34681.0 160678.6 23397364.3
2007 238386207.4 131768069.7 87352197.2 616853.5 163906.9 18485180.1
2008 271206280.5 151975682.0 99123835.8 43931.1 468252.7 19594578.9
2009 303051131.5 173872629.4 104955691.5 60958.8 238908.1 23922943.7
2010 316701679.9 203267110.6 101760706.5 75409.3 427247.1 11171206.4
2011 372088873.4 218291814.8 134043614.4 376915.9 806970.4 18569557.9
2012 408284378.5 246761318.2 143181603.7 240986.2 152505.3 17947965.1
2013 454409251.0 279358934.6 161100909.7 515567.0 88727.4 13345112.3
2014 505210341.3 316622608.3 177116134.2 442911.7 359214.0 10669473.1
2015 541533094.3 343396867.3 185037359.3 561703.2 421868.8 12115295.7
 ()

* -

1995 100 51.1 43.7 0.01 0.01 5.1
2000 100 45.5 40.9 0.04 0.03 13.6
2002 100 50.6 40.9 0.03 0.07 8.4
2003 100 51.5 38.2 0.07 0.2 10.0
2004 100 53.0 38.0 0.03 0.05 8.9
2005 100 53.6 37.3 0.03 0.01 9.1
2006 100 52.0 35.7 0.02 0.08 12.2
2007 100 55.3 36.6 0.3 0.07 7.8
2008 100 56.0 36.5 0.02 0.2 7.2
2009 100 57.4 34.6 0.02 0.08 7.9
2010 100 64.2 32.1 0.02 0.1 3.5
2011 100 58.7 36.0 0.1 0.2 5.0
2012 100 60.4 35.1 0.06 0.04 4.4
2013 100 61.5 35.5 0.1 0.02 2.9
2014 100 62.7 35.1 0.09 0.07 2.1
2015 100 63.4 34.2 0.1 0.08 2.2

* .

165 : 2017
5. 166
5.3.19.


80

74.4
75 72.9 72.8
68.6
68.5 70.8
70.3 69.9 69.5
70 68.8 68.4 68.9
70.6 68.1
70.2 69.7 66.9 67.0 66.6
69.1 66.2
68.4 68.0
66.1 64.2 63.7
65 66.6 63.0 62.4
61.0
64.1 62.9 62.4 60.5 61.0 60.6
62.2 59.6 59.2
60 61.6 61.8 58.3
61.0 60.4
60.1 60.1
59.3 59.2 58.9
58.5 58.2
55

50
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.3.20.
( )

2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

156880029.0 316701679.9 372088873.4 408284378.5 454409251.0 505210341.3 541533094.3

151228693.6 294103827.7 343121369.6 380968190.9 420438999.3 470728154.3 503088818.5
61762384.5 134771346.7 154670826.0 163680881.0 184301583.4 199981537.7 214055655.0
,
* 56579998.4 123576290.3 141005622.8 149328527.6 168490249.3 184318111.2 196822214.9
, , 14652167.0 26089246.1 37534823.2 39738423.4 44519677.6 49274407.7 55348833.5
5919453.8 9955224.5 11788168.9 13822393.6 13592306.5 13499794.4 17319573.0
39963918.4 63367540.7 72417381.8 85310764.1 96060693.9 111940812.4 109075443.3
28930769.9 59920469.7 66710169.7 78415728.8 81964737.9 96031602.1 107289313.7
5651335.4 22597852.2 28967503.8 27316187.6 33970251.7 34482187.0 38444275.8
1208092.5 4950198.0 6068422.7 9006103.9 6020259.0 6094066.5 5984058.2
3228403.1 14167838.2 16379917.3 13818410.4 17818744.0 19820476.8 21054397.0
1214839.8 3479816.0 6519163.8 4491673.3 10131248.7 8567643.7 11405820.6

* - .

167 : 2017
5. 168
5.3.21.

( )
-

2005
151228693.6 10041430.0 138455122.3 450558.6 1020195.6 1212995.6 48391.5
2591506.7 1025517.8 1205156.9 53282.5 236864.8 47440.2 23244.5
20026408.8 5053993.0 13842212.4 184566.8 446665.3 489579.6 9391.7
128610778.1 3961919.2 123407753.0 212709.3 336665.5 675975.8 15755.3

2012
380968190.9 27243077.6 347059349.6 1992378.4 1492477.6 2959975.4 220932.3
11034975.2 2857779.7 6972175.3 601995.0 201513.8 371427.0 30084.4
50351025.6 10971542.8 35740717.8 1045163.7 684025.7 1855202.6 54373.0
319582190.1 13413755.1 304346456.5 345219.7 606938.1 733345.8 136474.9

2013
420438999.3 27242178.5 387371546.1 1725365.5 695005.3 3272145.6 132758.3
10319086.1 2228394.9 6697821.2 570043.5 214.9 817156.1 5455.5
52414718.7 11542963.9 37944237.8 910860.1 297745.9 1694730.7 24180.3
357705194.5 13470819.7 342729487.1 244461.9 397044.5 760258.8 103122.5

2014
470728154.3 28859233.5 435503592.5 2222531.9 727819.4 3252029.7 162947.3
11654667.9 2995756.1 7271091.0 705469.6 60395.0 600783.9 21172.3
62451087.5 13258425.5 46200081.4 938617.9 139398.7 1880216.0 34348.0
396622398.9 12605051.9 382032420.1 578444.4 528025.7 771029.8 107427.0

2015
503088818.5 25579412.6 470180938.1 3064111.9 695241.7 3421527.3 147586.9
7122577.4 3196716.9 2633478.4 696593.3 47856.6 494091.3 53840.9
61520451.3 10793921.5 47539713.2 949480.0 127789.3 2074879.6 34667.7
434445789.8 11588774.2 420007746.5 1418038.6 519595.8 852556.4 59078.3
 5.3.22.

90 84.8 83.3 84.4 83.8 84.1 83.7

83.2 82.7
80.4 79.8 79.3 78.9 79.3 78.6
77.7 76.5 77.8
80

70
60.0 60.8 59.2 58.7
60 55.2 56.7 55.2 55.1 55.8
52.2
49.0
50 46.6 47.1

38.9 39.2 40.2

40 36.3

30
18.5 17.7
20 15.9 17.0 15.6 14.2
17.0
14.9 14.1
13.6
10.3 10.1 10.2 9.0 8.9
8.4
10 5.4

0
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

169 : 2017
5. 170
5.3.23.


100

80

78.3 74.9
60 82.9 83.4 79.7 80.1
84.5 83.9 85.0 85.8 83.9 85.1 84.3 86.4

40

20
18.9
17.2 14.6 15.5
13.9 12.5 11.8 13.2 2.9 12.5 2.5 13.3 2.5 12.2 1.4
3.2 3.0 14.0 2.1 13.2 1.7 11.9 2.3
4.8 4.4 6.2 5.8 4.4
0
2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.3.24. ,

1995 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

,
., 1995 . . . 297.6 2519.9 9599.6 15203.6 19345.3 21674.1 25359.7 29174.9 33165.2 36540.8 39855.8 42102.7
:
(=100%) 63.0 113.3 112.2 111.8 111.9 116.3 121.0 124.8 124.5 122.7 122.7 123.9
(=100%) 64.9 106.5 114.0 118.1 120.5 130.7 132.9 133.9 135.3 135.1 135.1 132.2
(=100%) 50.6 95.5 106.2 106.1 104.2 119.6 119.8 123.2 127.8 131.9 135.8 140.9

171 : 2017
5. 172
5.4.
5.4.1. , ,

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

511 526 539 540 616 603 603 617 696 662 762 777 1124

395 390 406 417 500 503 506 517 581 562 673 702 1040

-
() 88 107 109 106 95 80 78 71 67 54 51 37 43

,
-
18 19 17 14 12 11 11 11 12 12 10 8 7

()
1 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 ...* ...* ...*

9 8 7 3 8 8 7 17 34 30 27 29 32

* , ,
29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).
 5.4.2. , ,

()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

52065 40787 43500 44473 49059 47595 48498 53290 59454 59469 59247 62400 63870

40015 31110 33942 35179 40440 40003 41767 46776 53944 53699 54092 58573 60151

-
() 9458 7254 7021 7294 6609 5522 4995 4796 3904 3070 2864 2049 2092

, -
2170 2198 1991 1878 1843 1783 1446 1392 1197 1830 1502 1408 1121

()
23 4 2 1 2 2 8 9 * * *

399 221 546 122 165 286 288 324 401 861 775 369 506

* , ,
29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).

173 : 2017
5. 174
5.4.3. , ,

()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

52065 40787 43500 44473 49059 47595 48498 53290 59454 59469 59247 62400 63870

35508 28325 30111 30793 34162 33160 33847 38640 43121 43103 42692 44427 45967

4010 3509 3658 3972 4606 4349 4778 5095 6256 3998 4670 5939 5836

7520 5463 6098 5945 6282 6520 6198 6564 7345 9264 8828 9538 9217

5027 3490 3633 3763 4009 3566 3675 2991 2732 3104 3057 2496 2850
 5.4.4. ,
,

100

21.0 21.2 20.4 17.9 16.9 20.8 20.1 19.3 18.9

22.0 24.4 23.5 22.4 21.8

80
9.6 10.5 6.7 7.9 9.5 9.1
8.6 8.4 8.9 9.4 9.1 9.9
8.5 8.1

60

40
69.4 69.2 69.2 69.6 69.7 69.8 72.5 72.5 72.5 72.1 71.2 72.0
67.0 68.3

20

0
2000 2002 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

175 : 2017
5. 176
5.4.5. ,
,

13
11.9 12.1
12 11.5 11.6 11.6

11 10.5
10.2
10 9.4 9.3
9.2
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9
8.0 8.2 8.2
7.7 7.9
8 7.4 8.5 8.6
7.1 7.1 7.2
6.9 8.1
7 6.6 7.6
6.0 7.2
5.5 6.8
6 6.5
5.1 5.2 6.1 6.3
4.7 4.9
5 5.5
5.1 5.1 5.3
4.9
4 4.6
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3 3.4
3.1 3.2 3.1
2.8 2.8 2.8 3.0
2 2.7 2.7
2.3
1

0
2000 2001 2002 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.4.6. , ,
()

,

2005 43500 35159 4430 3911
2010 53290 46112 3394 3784
2012 59469 52334 2673 4462
2013 59247 52927 2625 3695
2014 62400 56009 2274 4117
2015 63870 58144 2071 3655

2005 30111 30111

2010 38640 38640
2012 43103 43103
2013 42692 42692
2014 44427 44427
2015 45967 45967

2005 3658 1079 2082 497

2010 5095 2460 1526 1109
2012 3998 1755 987 1256
2013 4670 2570 919 1181
2014 5939 3835 816 1288
2015 5836 4120 742 974

177 : 2017
5. 178
()

2005 6098 2758 1465 1875
2010 6564 3695 1190 1679
2012 9264 5950 1093 2221
2013 8828 5917 1129 1782
2014 9538 6404 976 2158
2015 9217 6068 898 2251

2005 3633 1211 883 1539

2010 2991 1317 678 996
2012 3104 1526 593 985
2013 3057 1748 577 732
2014 2496 1343 482 671
2015 2850 1989 431 430
 5.4.7.

2008 2015

33160 3439 12040 45967 6318 20866

, :
29 6379 4 792 8714 6 1480
3039 6164 133 2606 11032 288 6275
4049 5964 499 2619 7742 837 4578
5054 3999 547 1603 3826 683 1907
5559 3760 627 1544 3952 924 1905
6069 4937 1029 2055 6807 2009 3047
70 1957 600 821 3894 1571 1674
19506 2538 6770 24659 4357 10280
, :
29 4055 3 448 5125 6 851
3039 3284 94 1353 5502 203 3011
4049 3298 349 1412 3562 473 1957
5054 2951 384 909 1891 425 858
5559 2224 450 928 2076 619 937
6069 3063 791 1205 4013 1440 1708
70 1231 467 515 2490 1191 958
13654 901 5270 21308 1961 10586
, :
29 2324 1 344 3589 629
3039 2880 39 1253 5530 85 3264
4049 2666 150 1207 4180 364 2621
5054 1648 163 694 1935 258 1049
5559 1536 177 616 1876 305 968
6069 1874 238 850 2794 569 1339
70 726 133 306 1404 380 716

179 : 2017
5. 180
5.4.8.

70 8.5 70 24.9 70 8.0

5.9 17.4 6.8

14.8 31.8 14.6

6069 6069 6069
14.9 29.9 17.1

16.9 25.4 18.3

5059 5059 5059
23.4 34.1 26.1

16.8 13.2 21.9

4049 4049 4049
18.0 14.5 21.8

24.0 4.6 30.1

3039 3039 3039
18.6 3.9 21.6

29 19.0 29 0.1 29 7.1

19.2 0.1 6.6

0 5 10 15 20 25 0 10 20 30 40 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

2008 2015
 5.4.9.
,
65
61 61
60 60 60 60
59
60 58 58 58 58
57

55
50 50 50 50 50
49 49 49
50 48 48 48
46
45 47 47 47
46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46
40

35
1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

5.4.10.
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

14162 12113 12618 13153 15330 15479 15774 20423 24502 24144 24306 25899 27184
1617 2120 2654 2924 3252 3439 3568 5068 5774 5753 5638 6218 6318
12545 9993 9964 10229 12078 12040 12206 15355 18728 18391 18668 19681 20866

181 : 2017
5. 182
5.4.11.


60

50

40
44.3 45.4
43.4 42.7 43.7
39.7
30
36.3 36.1
33.2 35.4
35.3 34.2 34.0 32.6 33.1
35.3
20

10
13.1 13.4 13.4 13.2 14.0 13.7
8.2 8.3 8.6 8.8 9.5 9.5 10.4 10.5
7.5
4.6
0
1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

 5.4.12.
()

2008 2013 2014 2015

- - - -

33160 3439 12040 42692 5638 18668 44427 6218 19681 45967 6318 20866
:
13111 1535 5244 13004 2177 6341 13621 2318 6718 13175 2285 6515
10524 484 2352 11989 716 3088 12403 919 3283 12856 939 3444
2403 441 1142 2032 458 999 2035 413 956 2018 451 990
933 116 416 1275 235 653 1188 209 625 851 163 421
4309 512 1818 9367 1280 5052 9659 1460 5281 11420 1562 6571
1880 351 1068 5025 772 2535 5521 899 2818 5647 918 2925

183 : 2017
5. 184
5.4.13. , ,

()

2005 41601 8770 1475 1388 5907 6871 4096 25 2750 43500
2011 56117 15068 2579 1578 10911 11731 6151 64 5516 59454
2013 59043 13561 1648 2104 9809 13357 6381 212 6764 59247
2015 63192 14971 2293 2788 9890 14293 7256 350 6687 63870

2005 28951 5219 1229 1058 2932 4062 2470 16 1576 30111
2011 41648 7823 1707 1156 4960 6347 3639 42 2666 43121
2013 42229 7140 903 1604 4633 6663 3584 134 2945 42692
2015 45677 8141 1102 1934 5105 7854 4158 226 3470 45967

2005 3451 1030 114 115 801 820 467 1 352 3658
2011 4713 3267 398 136 2733 1723 924 8 791 6256
2013 4490 2260 277 187 1796 2081 870 37 1174 4670
2015 5443 2701 606 186 1909 2276 1318 28 930 5836

2005 9199 2521 132 215 2174 1989 1159 8 822 9731
2011 9756 3978 474 286 3218 3661 1588 14 2059 10077
2013 12324 4161 468 313 3380 4613 1927 41 2645 11885
2015 12072 4129 585 668 2876 4163 1780 96 2287 12067
 5.4.14. ,

,


30 20
18.1 17.7
25.3 17.2
16.7
25 23.4 15.8
22.9 22.6 22.6 15.2
20.9 15
20

15 10

10
5
5 4.4 2.9

0.8 0.9 0.5

0.3
0 0
2011 2013 2015 2011 2013 2015

* **

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185 : 2017
5. 186
5.4.15.


,
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25 5
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5 1

0 0
2011 2013 2015 2011 2013 2015

* , ,
.
 5.4.16.

( )

2000 2006 2007 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

3489342.2 17639173.8 23471870.9 28868566.7 43714007.3 55134893.9 65334232.1 67858855.1 83205260.1 87730781.4

2777397.1 14672493.3 20110291.8 25254713.6 38787366.4 51055347.1 59717923.7 63138131.0 77975805.2 82972415.2

-
() 528449.7 2362999.9 2444732.5 2552781.1 3429235.6 2935458.1 3571846.1 3022702.5 3616147.7 3382500.2

, -
157818.5 600446.4 875313.6 869259.6 984428.5 809586.0 1344028.6 1090711.3 1092686.4 1114835.9

()
78.5 14145.0 24376.0 26584.0 12042.6 14652.7 * * *

25598.4 3234.2 27388.0 167436.4 486392.8 322460.1 685781.0 596309.4 515769.8 253618.1

* , ,
29.11.2007 282- (. 4, . 5; . 9, . 1).

187 : 2017
5. 188
5.4.17.

87730.8
90000 0.7
0.65
0.63
80000 83205.3
0.57 0.56 0.6

70000 0.52
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60000 0.43 65334.2

0.37 55134.9 0.4

50000 0.35

0.29 0.30
40000 43714.0 0.3
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30000 0.20 34642.2
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0.15 17639.2
20000 0.13
13338.0
10297.7 10696.1 0.1
10000 7322.9
5487.7
3489.3
657.4
0 0
1995* 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1989 .

* .
5.4.18.

* -

, . , 1995 .
1995 657374.0 440429.9 181015.3 27407.6 1279.1 7242.1
2000 3489342.2 2220574.3 951898.2 178004.2 6651.5 132214.0
2001 5487653.7 3443940.3 1454005.4 297109.0 8069.0 284530.0
2002 7322943.2 4458540.7 1989239.9 382058.3 12154.0 480950.3
2003 10297745.0 6294220.6 2870119.3 704239.2 12759.1 416406.8
2004 10696125.8 6269141.4 3488281.5 597899.1 8162.1 332641.7
2005 13337987.1 7982229.6 3911201.8 889069.7 20503.0 534983.0
2006 17639173.8 10350996.7 5169607.6 1505274.5 26181.7 587113.3
2007 23471870.9 13931491.1 7267861.9 1573278.8 64898.0 634341.1
2008 28868566.7 18003735.9 8244450.2 1758509.8 84419.2 777451.6
2009 34642216.7 24181368.4 7769897.9 1741764.5 95595.8 853590.1
2010 43714007.3 30017817.7 10724045.9 2154774.3 55055.8 762313.6
2011 55134893.9 37047554.1 13224580.6 4030900.0 93584.3 738274.9
2012 65334232.1 40803297.5 17709405.2 5441235.5 371292.2 1009001.7
2013 67858855.1 40378679.8 18663427.9 7080091.0 448892.7 1287763.7
2014 83205260.1 50496387.8 22607546.6 8215233.9 506189.0 1379902.8
2015 87730781.4 51570251.1 24028351.9 9979551.2 671465.0 1481162.2

189 : 2017
5. 190
()

* -

1995 100 67.0 27.5 4.2 0.2 1.1
2000 100 63.6 27.3 5.1 0.2 3.8
2001 100 62.8 26.5 5.4 0.1 5.2
2002 100 60.9 27.2 5.2 0.2 6.6
2003 100 61.1 27.9 6.8 0.1 4.0
2004 100 58.6 32.6 5.6 0.08 3.1
2005 100 59.8 29.3 6.7 0.2 4.0
2006 100 58.7 29.3 8.5 0.1 3.3
2007 100 59.4 31.0 6.7 0.3 2.7
2008 100 62.4 28.6 6.1 0.3 2.7
2009 100 69.8 22.4 5.0 0.3 2.5
2010 100 68.7 24.5 4.9 0.1 1.7
2011 100 67.2 24.0 7.3 0.2 1.3
2012 100 62.5 27.1 8.3 0.6 1.5
2013 100 59.5 27.5 10.4 0.7 1.9
2014 100 60.7 27.2 9.9 0.6 1.7
2015 100 58.8 27.4 11.4 0.8 1.7

* ,
.
 5.4.19.

9.9 9.9
10 9.4 9.5
9.3
9.8
9 8.7 9.6
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8 8.4
7.3
6.9 6.8
7 6.6
6.3 6.2 7.1
5.9 6.7
6 5.6 5.4 5.6 5.6
6.3
6.1 6.1
4.7 5.8
5 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.4
5.2
4 4.5 3.4
3.1 4.2
3 2.7
2.5
2.0
1.8 1.7 1.8
2 1.5 1.5
1.3 1.3

0
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

191 : 2017
5. 192
5.4.20.
( )

2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

13337987.1 43714007.3 55134893.9 65334232.1 67858855.1 83205260.1 87730781.4

13144292.5 42552245.4 53389079.3 62268471.4 65103832.7 78939146.3 84495233.0
6952057.5 25267352.4 31150804.4 35432527.8 37483889.6 45381722.2 48945642.1
, * 3552276.8 14033490.5 16496816.3 19671272.1 21683297.6 25919161.2 27878480.3
, , 1654258.7 5260709.4 7630274.5 8475705.7 8920077.8 10651630.2 12471272.2
917350.6 2639343.7 2969583.7 3336796.8 3288338.4 4767932.9 3708006.7
1501392.4 3344896.4 3695390.0 5072129.7 5585226.3 6487280.5 6193042.0
2119233.3 6039943.5 7943026.7 9951311.4 9826300.6 11650580.5 13177270.0
193694.6 1161761.9 1745814.6 3065760.7 2755022.4 4266113.8 3235548.4
39711.4 14186.1 67000.0 106798.5 233349.2 645364.7 141573.3
104359.6 1068873.2 1622614.3 2688993.0 2133749.9 2561153.5 2375951.4
49623.6 78702.6 56200.3 269969.2 387923.3 1059595.6 718023.7

* - .
 5.4.21.

( )

2005
13144292.5 3896908.4 6853399.7 378448.2 200121.3 1419552.8 395862.1
3841327.6 2342791.4 751584.6 147772.6 31818.6 342156.9 225203.5
5405410.3 1112036.2 2918946.4 161855.9 121828.4 949311.8 141431.6
3897554.6 442080.8 3182868.7 68819.7 46474.3 128084.1 29227.0

2012
62268471.4 16680876.1 29103142.6 2423858.7 1335727.7 9954116.6 2770749.7
18092897.7 9987728.3 2764446.8 790365.8 228012.1 2720694.0 1601650.5
28324950.6 4983014.1 14319866.5 1283660.8 903775.9 5941367.0 8932666.3
15850623.1 1710133.7 12018829.3 349832.1 203939.7 1292055.4 275832.9

2013
65103832.7 17390347.8 29875049.0 2969687.3 1342285.6 10615711.4 2910751.6
18292483.8 9321872.1 3188442.9 899868.3 184993.8 3200249.8 1497056.9
31034270.9 6043026.6 15030689.6 1593736.0 898069.9 6307037.3 1161711.5
15777078.0 2025449.1 11655916.5 476083.0 259221.9 1108424.3 251983.2

193 : 2017
5. 194
()

2014
78939146.3 22847258.1 34368948.3 4319356.6 1519234.5 12390936.4 3493412.4
21840738.8 11783175.6 3215755.1 1160052.0 158747.2 3908850.7 1614158.2
38214808.7 8240598.6 17468661.1 2682946.2 1133884.9 7048722.5 1639995.4
18883598.8 2823483.9 13684532.1 476358.4 226602.4 1433363.2 239258.8

2015
84495233.0 24471293.5 36048768.8 4478205.2 1515246.7 12800336.7 5181382.1
24839057.2 13659393.9 3644828.6 1348438.7 193512.2 3664822.7 2328061.1
41098469.1 8214107.1 18786848.4 2576517.7 1171765.9 7925797.8 2423432.2
18557706.7 2597792.5 13617091.8 553248.8 149968.6 1209716.2 429888.8
 5.4.22.

26 24.6 24.2
24 23.2
21.9
21.3
22
19.4
20
17.3
18 18.8
15.4 15.7 15.3
16 14.9 14.8
14.2 13.9 16.7 16.7
13.8 13.4 15.8 15.9
14
12.0 14.4 14.1 14.2
12 13.4
12.4 12.8 12.4 12.4
12.0 12.3
10 11.0
10.3
8

6
3.7 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.7 3.4
4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.8 2.8
2.2 2.3 2.3
1.8 1.8
2

0
1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

195 : 2017
5. 196
5.4.23.


100
26.9 28.5 29.7 26.8 26.7 24.9 22.5 26.1 23.2 25.5 24.2 23.9 22.0
80

60 33.8
38.7 39.3 38.5 40.5 41.6 41.8 45.1 45.5 47.7 48.4 48.6
41.1
40

20 43.7
34.4 32.2 29.2 34.6 32.8 33.5 32.1 31.7 29.1 28.1 27.7 29.4
0
2000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

5.4.24. ,

1995 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, .,
1995 . . . 280.1 1400.3 7042.0 12233.1 16812.7 21191.5 23716.4 24963.9 30915.1 34101.0 41258.6 41850.5
:
(=100%) 59.3 63.0 82.3 90.0 97.2 113.7 113.2 106.8 116.1 114.5 127.0 123.2
(=100%) 61.1 59.2 83.6 95.0 104.8 127.8 124.3 114.6 126.1 126.1 139.8 131.4
(=100%) 47.7 53.0 77.9 85.3 90.5 116.9 112.0 105.4 119.1 123.1 140.6 140.0
6.

6. 198
6.1. , SCOPUS,

2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

32 253 39 136 35 055 35 723 36 832 38 596 39 899 43 331 45 089 48 145 56 446 64 237
28 589 28 970 26 346 27 901 29 632 31 361 31 578 33 970 32 853 38 018 43 004 48 840
2 858 8 220 7 088 6 453 5 698 5 664 6 489 6 696 7 749 7 204 10 416 11 806
641 1 425 1 038 699 683 692 799 1 190 1 412 1 254 1 431 1 739
165 521 583 670 819 879 1 033 1 475 3 075 1 669 1 595 1 852

6.2. , WEB OF SCIENCE,

*

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32 683 30 543 29 634 31 212 33 430 33 685 32 415 34 050 34 184 36 816 41 399 48 891
27 020 24 383 23 775 25 081 26 926 27 605 26 894 28 501 27 738 29 034 30 128 34 166
7 290 6 443 5 787 5 900 5 076 4 568 3 332 2 957 3 336 3 711 7 124 11 388
633 681 750 773 865 878 772 730 805 857 872 1 046
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45000 3.00
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67.6 58.5 65.3 65.0 67.1 66.2 65.8 63.4 61.5 59.5 57.8 56.1
27.2 27.5 25.8 28.1 28.2 29.7 29.1 29.0 29.0 29.1 29.3 29.4
4.2 3.4 4.2 4.1 5.3 5.1 5.5 6.0 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.7

3.0 2.3 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.8
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45.2 42.1 44.5 45.6 47.7 48.7 47.3 45.8 45.1 44.3 44.0 45.1
21.9 22.1 24.3 26.0 27.6 27.4 26.9 25.9 25.0 25.0 25.3 26.4
26.3 22.1 22.6 22.3 23.2 23.9 23.7 23.4 23.5 23.2 23.0 23.6

6.3 5.5 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.5
7.9 8.4 9.1 9.8 10.4 10.7 11.0 10.9 10.6 10.5 10.7 11.0
1.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 3.1 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.6

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80.1 80.7 80.5 79.6 78.8 78.1 78.7 78.3 76.9 76.4 74.7 76.0
27.6 27.4 25.7 26.6 26.6 25.9 23.5 23.8 25.8 26.0 30.2 28.6
6.4 7.2 7.2 7.8 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.5 8.6 7.1 7.4

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0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.2

52.2 54.2 54.4 54.0 52.9 52.3 50.7 50.5 49.6 50.0 50.5 51.8
26.4 28.3 29.1 31.7 31.5 31.4 28.8 29.3 31.4 31.9 31.2 28.3
27.8 26.2 25.9 25.7 25.8 25.5 26.9 26.6 25.9 25.7 25.7 27.3

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22202 28688 32254 42500 41414 44211 44914 40308 45517

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17551 23377 23644 28722 26495 28701 28765 24072 29269
4651 5311 8610 13778 14919 15510 16149 16236 16248
31556 17592 23390 30322 29999 32880 31638 33950 34706
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25633 17592 23390 30322 29999 32880 31638 33950 34706

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2039 4631 9473 12262 13241 14069 14358 13952 11906

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42 82 391 505 657 590 769 952 503
1207 4098 7242 10581 11079 11671 12653 13080 9008
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1195 4041 6958 10187 10571 11152 12154 12267 8390
12 57 284 394 508 519 499 813 618
2971 15498 28364 54848 46876 50746 54420 58238 57448

213 : 2017
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1207 4098 7242 10581 11079 11671 12653 13080 9008

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2015 13718 2015 1829 2015 144

2014 13248 2014 1745 2014 155
2013 11992 2013 1584 2013 187
2012 11471 2012 1332 2012 176
2011 9700 2011 891 2011 108
2010 8073 2010 733 2010 110
2009 7057 2009 609 2009 45
2008 6086 2008 441 2008 66
2007 5308 2007 426 2007 55
2006 4422 2006 389 2006 30
2005 3282 2005 327 2005 32
2004 2759 2004 283 2004 39
2003 2748 2003 270 2003 50
2002 2105 2002 209 2002 25
2001 1830 2001 198 2001 6
2000 1388 2000 107 2000 5
1999 1016 1999 161 1999 12
1998 749 1998 78 1998 8
1997 721 1997 91 1997 3
1996 583 1996 49 1996 4
1995 484 1995 41 1995 8

0 3000 6000 9000 12000 15000 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 0 50 100 150 200

215 : 2017
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3123
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IX. 224 136 100 434 338 449 162 158 152 168 135 142
X. 353 382 227 406 709 585 884 558 470 510 549 431

217 : 2017
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2002 211478.4 214.5 210.0 1909.3 1446.9 84.9 143764.1 20812.0 43036.7
2003 237403.9 147.3 0.9 4000.6 1292.0 1185.5 2.0 166376.7 25974.2 38424.7
2004 383985.2 767.3 370.0 980.6 2933.9 1539.3 2.0 177335.0 63671.3 136385.8
2005 389396.4 926.3 467.0 1788.0 517.9 5583.5 1017.3 150858.8 83214.4 145023.2
2006 533385.9 100.8 4284.7 2576.1 398.0 6191.6 219.8 166911.1 89260.1 263443.7
2007 630391.6 347.2 5215.8 0.5 1985.1 7550.3 2457.0 267561.2 101170.3 244104.2
2008 833164.4 112.8 5183.8 3765.0 9709.5 17685.4 3752.3 491665.1 151463.4 149827.1
2009 618184.5 191.8 10.8 12825.7 936.2 10980.9 431.9 3554 410907.2 120877.9 57468.1
2010 627887.5 582.6 1987.0 11821.3 1718.9 13778.5 759.1 2531.0 368971.3 138356.8 87381.0
2011 584656.9 98.9 212.0 20334.7 688.0 4886.2 1251.7 2304.0 382161.5 111499.3 61220.6
2012 688469.9 21.0 21850.1 898.7 15653.4 999.4 2291.0 376428.2 170752.9 99575.2
2013 770584.8 81.0 110.0 25409.6 75.4 11798.9 388.2 2452.2 364000.7 235654.9 130613.9
2014 1279213.1 72.7 26610.9 35.9 11526.7 2765.3 2000.8 707674.2 356496.9 172029.7
2015 1654732.1 63.2 79062.3 4113.6 2474.5 3990.3 2492.1 1112557.2 164939.8 285039.1

2002 572488.8 403.2 3873.6 16042.0 83127.7 508.0 180620.6 182662.7 105251.0
2003 666114.1 675.9 1095.3 18375.9 20265.2 141515.7 533.5 413643.7 17953.6 52055.3
2004 823030.1 1164.3 531.6 19910.5 28024.4 215034.5 644.7 497121.0 9612.8 50986.3
2005 954199.2 8730.3 2983.5 19315.4 9489.7 191045.0 1519.5 582813.8 16512.8 121789.2
2006 1128425.8 3201.3 21402.1 101.2 49705.7 160720.2 217.9 658016.9 38631.3 196429.2
2007 1426387.6 14408.5 68538.3 959.1 70461.1 222142.6 559.3 754249.4 32476.3 262593.0
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2008 2087067.4 10716.8 16.5 63042.7 690.3 43270.8 408349.1 0.0 1156815.3 31030.0 373135.9
2009 1619031.6 1109.4 74956.9 253.3 61944.4 392697.1 1.0 879212.9 19857.7 188998.9
2010 1425983.3 4024.2 82853.9 3665.6 62117.0 419009.3 2.2 526913.5 49631.8 277765.8
2011 1862566.6 3531.0 71764.2 2264.3 92153.1 406684.6 26.2 692495.2 72676.4 520971.6
2012 2043187.9 6970.5 14.0 64208.4 5138.4 158428.1 465370.3 997.0 806467.1 66295.4 469298.7
2013 2463626.3 22600.3 85973.2 1998.2 133742.2 587894.4 704.3 959742.4 171256.5 499714.8
2014 2455830.7 20879.5 100797.0 4066.3 121719.8 381160.4 182.6 1147892.0 151488.5 527644.6
2015 2205429.3 9636.1 3.4 66104.7 3461.5 179228.9 318504.5 24447.9 1277698.4 110310.7 216033.2

2002 -361010.4 -188.7 -3663.6 -14132.7 -81680.8 -423.1 -36856.5 -161850.7 -62214.3
2003 -428710.2 -528.6 -1094.4 -14375.3 -18973.2 -140330.2 -531.5 -247267.0 8020.6 -13630.6
2004 -439044.9 -397.0 -161.6 -18929.9 -25090.5 -213495.2 -642.7 -319786.0 54058.5 85399.5
2005 -564802.8 -7804.0 -2516.5 -17527.4 -8971.8 -185461.5 -502.2 -431955.0 66701.6 23234.0
2006 -595039.9 -3100.5 4284.7 -18826.0 -101.2 -49307.7 -154528.6 1.9 -491105.8 50628.8 67014.5
2007 -795996.0 -14061.3 -63322.5 -958.6 -68476.0 -214592.3 1897.7 -486688.2 68694.0 -18488.8
2008 -1253903.0 -10604.0 -16.5 -57858.9 3074.7 -33561.3 -390663.7 3752.3 -665150.2 120433.4 -223308.8
2009 -1000847.1 -917.6 10.8 -62131.2 682.9 -50963.5 -392265.2 3553.0 -468305.7 101020.2 -131530.8
2010 -798095.8 -3441.6 1987.0 -71032.6 -1946.7 -48338.5 -418250.2 2528.8 -157942.2 88725.0 -190384.8
2011 -1277909.7 -3432.1 212.0 -51429.5 -1576.3 -87266.9 -405432.9 2277.8 -310333.7 38822.9 -459751.0
2012 -1354718.0 -6949.5 -14.0 -42358.3 -4239.7 -142774.7 -464370.9 1294.0 -430038.9 104457.5 -369723.5
2013 -1693041.5 -22519.3 110.0 -60563.6 -1922.8 -121943.3 -587506.2 1747.9 -595741.7 64398.4 -369100.9
2014 -1176617.6 -20806.8 -74186.1 -4030.4 -110193.1 -378395.1 1818.2 -440217.8 205008.4 -355614.9
2015 -550697.2 -9572.9 -3.4 12957.6 652.1 -176754.4 -314514.2 -21955.8 -165141.2 54629.1 69005.9

221 : 2017
6. 222
6.23.


0.0 0.9
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770584.8 1279213.1 1654732.1 2463626.3 2455830.7 2205429.3 -1693041.5 -1176617.6 -550697.2

75303.4 198398.0 134126.3 88131.0 71229.1 36156.9 -12827.6 127168.9 97969.4
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19849.1 57558.1 27409.6 6815.1 7235.2 10882.4 13034.0 50322.9 16527.2
1359.6 1752.8 4824.5 37.9 60.1 44.2 1321.7 1692.7 4780.3
644.6 794.3 537.1 123.0 370.4 176.1 521.6 423.9 361.0
5248.6 6746.8 7360.3 17.6 116.3 12.6 5231.0 6630.5 7347.7
113.5 3095.8 3043.9 13.6 60.0 113.5 3082.2 2983.9
1243.7 4885.6 2154.7 186.6 124.4 736.9 1057.1 4761.2 1417.8
14002.3 30450.5 8067.7 68597.0 47473.4 15734.3 -54594.7 -17022.9 -7666.6
409978.9 908085.0 620086.4 2275154.4 2298971.0 1862817.6 -1865175.5 -1390886.0 -1242731.2
116.6 168.6 64.2 568.7 661.8 3614.8 -452.1 -493.2 -3550.6
5113.6 3748.6 21974.7 35294.4 53621.8 84060.9 -40860.1 -49873.2 -62086.2
4824.6 5012.3 8346.1 29924.5 38765.1 35310.6 -25099.9 -33752.8 -26964.5
29474.7 31858.5 19546.9 200226.5 155378.6 138564.1 -170751.8 -123520.1 -119017.2
1469.3 1150.8 272.7 1791.0 4476.9 1518.6 321.7 -3326.1 -1245.9
37631.0 42102.8 47236.1 223429.3 271533.0 392597.9 -185798.3 -229430.2 -345361.9
3.3 383.2 297.6 4058.4 3068.6 1406.6 -4055.1 -2685.4 -1109.0
6598.2 4823.4 6638.2 31823.8 87177.2 24054.3 -25225.6 -82353.8 -17416.1
5351.9 1340.6 1574.8 542.1 1238.1 505.8 4809.8 102.5 1069.0
1637.5 1146.1 1916.4 5556.6 8362.4 5442.5 -3919.1 -7216.3 -3526.1

223 : 2017
6. 224
()

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

0.8 -0.8
6702.0 7984.6 1808.1 121445.8 36527.1 28977.5 -114743.8 -28542.5 -27169.4
5833.1 108753.1 7204.6 166347.5 94195.6 53949.9 -160514.4 14557.5 -46745.3
3460.2 3222.4 3884.8 121197.8 10294.6 21350.3 -117737.6 -7072.2 -17465.5
157.8 23500.4 2953.0 7293.4 36351.9 29899.2 -7135.6 -12851.5 -26946.2
218.5 4286.6 21.6 4.4 2.6 53.6 214.1 4284.0 -32.0
44681.2 50449.0 32305.2 140125.3 104249.4 81365.1 -95444.1 -53800.4 -49059.9
5.0 44.6 215.7 603.0 -210.7 -558.4
14001.2 10649.6 4663.2 14690.3 2611.7 3089.3 -689.1 8037.9 -1573.9
353.5 964.6 392.9 28667.3 10675.6 7187.4 -28313.8 -9711.0 -6794.5
286.1 592.6 1.9 72.8 253.5 414.3 213.3 339.1 -412.4
20555.9 9944.3 10024.7 57535.6 44174.4 44388.2 -36979.7 -34230.1 -34363.5
421.4 50.4 414.3 886.4 1177.8 479.0 -465.0 -1127.4 -64.7
915.0 932.2 384.4 1592.3 336.3 1075.9 -677.3 595.9 -691.5
134433.2 162299.2 319102.5 522093.1 617260.4 254056.7 -387659.9 -454961.2 65045.8
798.2 363367.3 70293.4 24584.6 163367.3 11871.4 -23786.4 200000.0 58422.0
19074.8 5895.6 4837.6 42057 62808.4 196087.1 -22982.2 -56912.8 -191249.5
31118.4 20381.3 20646.8 184481.0 181465.9 174907.1 -153362.8 -161084.6 -154260.3
1551.6 2111.0 4702.3 31940.7 84109.6 16266.8 -30389.1 -81998.6 -11564.5
31.7 31.7
18658.2 15857.8 16940.2 169351.5 124912.1 166535.0 -150693.3 -109054.3 -149594.8
7912.1 9898.2 4996.2 36267.2 39116.4 42724.1 -28355.1 -29218.2 -37727.9
214.2 349.9 416.5 4598.6 601.4 1925.3 -4384.4 -251.5 -1508.8
6406.3 14815.4 6553.5 66490.6 59592.1 39138.3 -60084.3 -44776.7 -32584.8
 ()

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

285302.5 172730.1 900519.4 100340.9 85630.6 306454.8 184961.6 87099.5 594064.6

20097.4 19605.9 14242.1 1087.8 274.1 418.9 19009.6 19331.8 13823.2
1299.7 428.4 926.5 397.6 111.8 1299.7 30.8 814.7
5899.4 4902.4 7035.6 2186.3 394.2 1948.8 3713.1 4508.2 5086.8
421.8 201.7 210.3 18.9 421.8 201.7 191.4
49675.2 26872.8 85910.6 3329.6 1058.6 1735.9 46345.6 25814.2 84174.7
54242.7 8762.1 17011.2 313.0 53929.7 8762.1 17011.2
7826.2 11649.3 9084.1 36803.2 41810.6 28103.0 -28977.0 -30161.3 -19018.9
75034.8 60362.2 460338.5 7265.1 15644.3 5899.7 67769.7 44717.9 454438.8
211.4 286.7 4480.9 908.6 468.7 427.6 -697.2 -182.0 4053.3
5430.8 585.4 1118.0 6289.0 14587.4 4525.2 -858.2 -14002.0 -3407.2
34.2 1150.9 838.9 116.5 10.8 677.3 -82.3 1140.1 161.6
3607.9 823.7 991.7 1061.8 51.5 63.2 2546.1 772.2 928.5
61431.0 37098.6 298331.0 40980.0 10932.8 262524.5 20451.0 26165.8 35806.5

225 : 2017
6. 226
6.25.
()

8.1 1.6
13.9
13.5 15.5 3.5 2.9

2015 2015
2014 37.5 2014
54.4

71.0 93.6
84.5

 6.26.
( )

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

770584.8 1279213.1 1654732.1 2463626.3 2455830.7 2205429.3 -1693041.5 -1176617.6 -550697.2

:
144036.8 96353.5 56382.3 53088.6 92443.1 72446.0 90948.2 3910.4 -16063.7
622104.9 1176888.9 1591990.1 2410406.5 2362556.1 2132098.0 -1788301.6 -1185667.2 -540107.9
4443.1 5970.7 6359.7 130.0 830.3 884.1 4313.1 5140.4 5475.6
1.2 1.2 1.2 -1.2 -1.2 -1.2

227 : 2017
6. 228
6.27.
( )

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

770584.8 1279213.1 1654732.1 2463626.3 2455830.7 2205429.3 -1693041.5 -1176617.6 -550697.2

, 1478.0 2932.0 180.4 1956.4 3683.7 -180.4 -478.4 -751.7
,
75.4 29.5 45.9
1407.2 2057.1 11210.7 134826.8 208401.9 264897.9 -133419.6 -206344.8 -253687.2
57440.7 143521.3 152094.1 1967032.1 1506157.5 1435667.2 -1909591.4 -1362636.2 -1283573.1
,
2070.0 5519.7 1983.3 1769.8 1643.2 9842.2 300.2 3876.5 -7858.9
563.6 24.0 25.1 9733.6 2221.5 953.2 -9170.0 -2197.5 -928.1
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38513.8 43002.3 27777.0 114174.2 196969.4 89845.7 -75660.4 -153967.1 -62068.7
,
538917.6 691226.2 598591.9 95201.7 441677.9 159022.4 443715.9 249548.3 439569.5
:
,

145268.3 191511.8 184732.6 9110.5 7705.1 8451.2 136157.8 183806.7 176281.4
-
112810.8 154491.2 155364.8 8162.8 6565.1 7585.5 104648.0 147926.1 147779.3
197102.9 315586.9 157917.7 35354.5 301861.6 108754.4 161748.4 13725.3 49163.3

, -
4.4 441.5 157.5 4.4 284.0
 ()

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015

3577.7 3060.5 2351.4 376.1 1362.5 624.1 3201.6 1698.0 1727.3

80.8 154.8 198.0 168.0 259.5 -117.2 -168.0 -104.7
,
4758.2 6492.1 1869.4 -4758.2 -6492.1 -1869.4

, 4758.2 6492.1 1869.4 -4758.2 -6492.1 -1869.4

229 : 2017
6. 230
6.28.

1997 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

996 688 637 735 780 854 897 864 1138 1323 1429 1409 1398
:
223 165 138 148 177 173 196 216 316 305 426 445 359
, 390 281 291 362 365 369 328 383 405 548 517 506 548
-
;

20 20 9 13 8 14 21 18 24 23 22 22 12

() 141 76 91 97 110 99 102 116 128 121 137 110 117
131 90 57 56 67 68 67 70 154 204 206 202 232

39 18 21 24 14 23 26 20 51 60 68 65 84

52 38 30 35 39 41 49 41 60 62 53 59 46
 6.29.

1997 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

, 830 569 538 642 653 738 757 762 1028 1188 1276 1245 1223
:
195 136 125 138 140 150 169 191 272 269 367 390 323
, 315 231 239 308 314 316 283 336 371 491 469 450 471
-
;
17 19 8 11 8 12 17 16 23 21 21 20 10

() 101 66 72 79 91 87 92 98 117 101 108 84 82
118 74 52 52 52 65 61 67 147 194 195 187 218

38 14 20 24 13 20 22 17 41 55 66 59 78

46 29 22 30 35 37 40 37 57 57 50 55 41
90 72 60 52 75 54 140 102 110 135 153 164 175
:
18 12 12 7 17 7 27 25 44 36 59 55 36
, 41 32 30 25 30 24 45 47 34 57 48 56 77
-
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1 1 1 4 2 1 2 1 2 2

() 20 6 12 14 14 8 10 18 11 20 29 26 35
7 9 4 3 12 1 6 3 7 10 11 15 14

4 1 1 1 4 3 10 5 2 6 6
4 8 1 2 1 3 9 4 3 5 3 4 5

231 : 2017
6. 232
6.30.

2014 2015
2014 2015 2014 2015

1409 1398 1245 1223 164 175

25 18 23 17 2 1
414 442 382 416 32 26
,
33 28 32 28 1
39 54 5 50 5 4
,
586 560 498 458 88 102
:
546 529 461 429 85 100
40 31 37 29 3 2
312 296 276 254 36 42
312 296 276 254 36 42
 6.31.

1997 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

55452 70069 140983 168311 180324 184568 201850 203330 191650 191372 193830 204546 218018
:
7109 14385 43273 50653 54044 47116 54539 56130 41422 39664 38735 38598 39831
, 36538 35408 42976 50290 48956 47235 52460 55438 53563 55579 55424 58111 63379
-
;
707 685 970 1270 1420 1469 1668 1853 1649 1570 1823 1983 2129

() 2644 2409 4525 5941 6758 7531 8075 9106 9395 9519 11314 12263 12876
6650 13713 44135 53971 62102 74468 77457 72798 77662 76479 78028 84730 89967

790 1823 3177 4092 4602 4175 4510 4848 4853 5171 5293 5555 6300

1014 1646 1927 2094 2442 2380 2877 3157 3106 3390 3213 3306 3536

233 : 2017
6. 234
6.32.

, ,

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015

204546 218018 16179 16844 84182 87543 104185 113631

:
38598 39831 3712 3498 16461 17869 18425 18464
, 58111 63379 4893 5323 20635 21624 32583 36432
-
;
1983 2129 192 157 757 882 1034 1090

() 12263 12876 1234 1109 6294 6368 4735 5399
84730 89967 5539 6067 36411 37103 42780 46797
5555 6300 379 460 2425 2500 2751 3340
3306 3536 230 230 1199 1197 1877 2109
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, ,

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015

204546 218018 16179 16844 84182 87543 104185 113631

8892 9222 715 382 4760 5126 3417 3714
127492 146700 9518 10815 47746 54736 70228 81149
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7625 8766 591 608 3530 4091 3504 4067
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37416 29038 3085 2757 17844 12871 16487 13410
29969 22195 2579 2331 13892 9424 13498 10440
5681 5492 562 513 2449 2192 2670 2787
5681 5492 562 513 2449 2192 2670 2787
,
116 10 44 62

235 : 2017
6. 236
6.34. : 2015

218018 32182 122583 63253

:
39831 9166 24293 6372
, 63379 13335 25545 24499
-
; 2129 253 917 959

() 12876 1478 7390 4008
89967 6023 58609 25335
6300 1457 3660 1183
3536 470 2169 897
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29038 7150 15890 5998
22195 6819 10235 5141
5492 1452 3146 894
5492 1452 3146 894

237 : 2017
6. 238
6.36. ,
, *

1997 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011* 2012 2013 2014 2015

3247 2804 3072 2168 1373 2463 1344 1012 6566 6032 9099 9519 9249
:
829 1115 1055 814 499 223 244 274 1574 1582 2193 2129 1819
, 1756 1231 1411 914 442 506 415 337 2523 2236 2670 3203 3274
-
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26 45 16 5 4 13 24 18 76 69 218 131 121

() 328 171 262 142 115 725 114 116 661 739 726 715 704
197 182 258 213 238 885 426 209 1418 1138 2844 2870 2775

29 9 44 53 51 52 47 31 193 172 321 316 395
82 51 26 27 24 25 42 27 121 96 127 155 161

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2003 32 28 29 4 2 5

1999 47 26 13 2 12
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1996 29 28 28 3 1 11

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

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241 : 2017
7. 242
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0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

243 : 2017
7. 244
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0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

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2011 15 30 33 8 14

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245 : 2017
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8.
8. 252
8.1.
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1995 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

8122.3 10726.9 18115.0 26543.7 30060.9 34628.2 33062.4 35183.1 38795.4 40683.5 39864.9 40525.9

95.6 132.3 182.1 200.2 333.0 309.1 304.7 326.6 341.3 350.7
13.1 36.6 40.9 47.4 53.1 45.6 54.5 52.6 51.3 58.4
418.0 633.5 1135.4 983.3 860.5 1012.6 1101.9 1086.5 1125.4
207.3 597.4 561.2 612.9 661.6 480.9 540.7 620.8 691.4
12.6 21.6 30.2 27.1 23.6 23.2 25.2 27.2 27.5 24.5
42.3 66.2 71.3 66.4 60.3 60.3 62.8 59.1 65.8
10.0 8.6 9.8 12.5 14.1 21.0 21.6 24.3
339.0
1803.7 3561.8 3184.8 3295.7 2862.6 2929.5 2792.8 2902.2 2984.9 2440.8

... 7964.1 ... ... 19133.0 ... 20572.2 20955.6 ... 23084.0 ... ...
2889.3 4476.1 6802.5 7916.7 8854.1 8857.6 9592.5 9906.5 11324.6 11918.5 12498.0 12865.4
3798.7 5572.7 6171.1 7167.8 7799.3 8065.9 8772.0 9729.1 11023.9 11705.0 12023.3 ...
21887.3 27865.3 34080.7 38731.0 39396.9 39420.2 38165.6 39132.6 38811.9 41743.4 44174.1 ...
667.6 977.1 1615.7 1870.7 2058.2 2382.0 2474.3 2696.2 2861.0 3322.8 3389.2 ...
40190.9 52361.4 64298.8 74015.7 81970.7 82873.8 87966.1 96369.6 100697.1 102573.0 108827.2 ...
677.1 ... 1615.5 1866.8 2284.7 2129.8 1928.6 1986.9 2007.4 2383.5 2447.1 ...
2186.3 ... 4418.9 5311.2 6235.8 6715.0 6816.5 7157.1 7424.3 7841.6 7920.9 ...
2663.6 6162.8 6966.3 8728.4 8706.4 8501.2 8658.7 9523.4 10448.8 10998.9 11376.5 ...
 ()

1995 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

814.5 1222.8 2009.4 2537.3 2738.3 3065.7 3168.6 3203.8 3303.7 3361.9 3402.4 ...
95.1 216.5 287.1 310.6 333.6 337.8 ... 314.8 ... 259.0 272.3 ...
4997.7 7792.3 13330.8 18314.7 20414.9 20548.2 20350.3 20149.1 19361.2 19318.4 19245.9 ...
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11367.7 16746.6 23090.0 24742.0 24911.9 25046.8 25048.2 25674.6 26279.0 26303.8 25813.6 ...
... 387.3 495.3 639.9 682.8 683.7 655.0 705.9 621.0 678.4 688.0 ...
1941.5 3362.8 5346.2 5717.1 6626.6 7009.8 7865.7 8058.5 8574.0 10053.4 11682.7 ...
6554.1 9065.7 10904.4 12060.9 12467.8 12366.2 12831.0 14736.6 15093.7 15781.3 16291.1 ...
607.3 ... 1189.3 1435.1 ... 1655.2 ... 1766.6 ... 1902.8 ... ...
1733.4 ... 3315.9 4189.7 4630.5 4675.4 4747.1 5057.4 5317.9 5608.4 5764.4 ...
1810.8 2605.6 2982.4 3620.4 4150.9 4863.1 5726.5 6394.7 7914.3 8113.9 9031.1 ...
708.2 1324.6 1755.2 2989.5 3981.9 4375.5 4365.9 4142.4 3929.6 3874.1 3849.9 ...
13195.6 18533.1 30618.3 40640.3 43906.4 45987.3 52172.8 58379.7 64862.5 68051.5 72266.8 ...
411.5 384.4 440.1 517.9 594.1 592.6 816.7 903.5 1140.2 1227.8 1360.3 ...
393.0 482.3 674.9 795.3 972.6 1019.0 1163.7 1418.6 1511.3 1560.8 1496.1 ...
184077.0 269513.0 328128.0 380316.0 407238.0 406405.0 410093.0 428745.0 436078.0 456977.0 ... ...
1203.9 2824.0 4617.5 7048.0 7744.5 8864.3 9859.3 11245.5 12731.4 13713.5 15132.3 ...
2171.2 4446.3 5601.2 6636.5 7487.9 7512.4 7658.3 7892.0 7486.2 7321.7 7050.8 ...
27451.9 32969.4 39235.7 44011.4 46547.8 49741.1 50765.0 53428.4 54829.9 57986.8 58750.3 ...
1261.7 1864.1 2664.5 3586.1 3496.9 3659.2 3799.0 4683.8 5406.1 6031.9 6556.1 ...
... ... ... 860.9 1026.1 963.7 1027.8 1232.1 1355.5 1471.9 1486.9 ...
... 5767.2 ... ... 10525.2 ... ... ... 13571.2 ... ... ...
6293.1 ... 10499.9 12083.8 13496.1 12720.7 12594.1 13419.7 13879.5 14304.1 13882.8 ...
... 81.4 207.2 312.9 379.1 376.3 444.6 733.4 724.9 614.0 531.3 ...
76617.3 98758.0 128694.6 147602.2 148719.2 136954.0 140607.4 148389.2 152325.6 162347.2 166861.3 ...

253 : 2017
8. 254
()

1995 2000 2005 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

,
258.6 347.4 429.0 498.8 548.9 637.0 614.9 709.7 742.7 954.5
32.8 74.8 98.5 107.1 124.1 127.3 128.0 120.7 124.4 124.6
84.3 167.6 232.2 252.0 165.4 223.1 279.9 281.9 271.9 314.3
178.0 364.6 498.9 524.4 479.8 487.1 617.2 644.5 723.3 794.9
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1 949 19 725 10.12 1.43
13 080 48 736 3.73 0.70
38 829 279 133 7.19 1.06
6 822 50 615 7.42 1.50
8 235 73 162 8.88 1.47
21 387 129 504 6.06 0.96
13 080 48 736 3.73 0.70
29 764 127 597 4.29 0.65
4 019 18 180 4.52 0.78
3 971 29 400 7.40 1.37
53 959 372 331 6.90 1.19
14 636 67 683 4.62 0.89
6 793 35 926 5.29 1.02
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279 : 2017
8. 280
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1 180 7 165 6.07 0.93
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* InCites Thomson Reuters.

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281 : 2017
8. 282
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***

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242 413 2 932 690 12.10 1.78
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68 287 256 213 3.75 0.77
29 088 150 188 5.16 0.82

56 348 386 761 6.86 1.01
293 121 1 407 144 4.80 0.81
4 713 50 406 10.70 1.54
67 129 331 054 4.93 0.85
532 806 2 294 790 4.31 0.75
24 467 84 973 3.47 0.81
201 544 944 212 4.68 0.83
2 151 673 10 270 290 4.77 0.82
117 292 463 400 3.95 0.90
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283 : 2017
8. 284
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70
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44.69
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59.13
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48.42
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1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

22202 28688 32254 37691 39439 41849 38564 42500 41414 44211 44914 40308 45517

251 287 259 295 233 281 271 205 144 156 168 184
285 127 208 193 140 230 127 142 140 141 131 123 115
1039 1198 1462 1525 1662 1730 1926 1933 1871 1871 1634 757 691
1373 1515 1626 1557 1827 1672 1827 1964 1732 2202 2013 1503
148 84 131 127 158 138 149 140 129 111 114 139 126
309 250 388 312 347 295 139 150 108 115 96 139 124
65 52 36 26 12 10 5 6 4 1
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2889 4937 1202 924 791 772 787 696 698 758 708 619 633
46158 62142 60222 60585 60992 62417 59583 59245 59444 61340 63167 65965 66893
312 340 482 562 595 658 720 744 656 717 670 573
1484 1870 1823 1691 1857 1829 1649 1768 1771 1635 1534 1583 1732
4425 6802 6826 7496 8009 7742 6774 7306 6886 6792 6185 6273 6908

289 : 2017
8. 290
()

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

990 1080 864 935 925 1007 961 792 561 555 390 321 440
68 876 592 371 114 81 86 76 71 44 46 64 46
2600 3194 3353 3427 3532 3884 3803 3779 3626 3475 3244 3178 3020
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104 176 88 52 40 71 84 100 128 161 169 218 247
5234 13061 14435 15505 16599 16581 14281 14576 14055 15314 15444 16135 18071
2692 2994 2850 2716 2446 2732 2854 2767 2895 2713 2764 2582 2494
4719 7048 7005 7365 7844 5724 6358 6636 6209 7099 6781 7728 6501
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3860 7303 6583 2812 2753 2778 3140 3430 4123 4657 4411 4096 4815
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228142 295895 390733 425966 456154 456321 456106 490226 503582 542815 571612 578802 589410
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3791 2903 2059 2018 2015 1946 1933 1833 1774 1827 1737 1545 1416
15896 17353 17275 17249 17109 16419 15693 16580 16754 16632 16886 16533 16300
3519 4939 830 836 908 854 881 982 880 1071 1081 972 952
1706 3120 3007 3215 3806 3952 1717 1076 2792 3019 3072 3105 3274
3720 2551 2098 2102 2034 2033 2078 2155 2043 2988 2156 2048 1923
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79 804 38 45 63 72 96 97 77 25 42 50 36
368831 419543 427078 408674 396291 391002 348596 344598 342610 342796 328436 325989 318721
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,
731 940 313 291 239 271 266 260 283 259 297 234 291
70 64 34 19 21 12 8 8 12 3 4 7
300 179 169 151 147 215 243 185 183 205 233 107 137
133 127 115 99 82 105 107 114 108 124 137 165 119
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600 875 1012 436 437 401 318 278 251 249 253 200 186

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6566 8538 24382 28928 35218 36812 34287 39762 42291 43955 43031 42854 45658
2874 3890 4304 4612 5134 5133 4518 5630 5830 7450 8023 9153
407 616 4494 6527 11150 15955 12700 11636 12018 11054 11643 13802 14279
18699 51906 173327 210501 245161 289838 314604 391177 526412 652777 825136 928177 1101864
4052 6227 6286 4800 2372 5303 5737 6383 6452 6940 7205 7620 7727
2557 8236 8605 9163 9951 9692 8736 9773 9794 9685 9722 10312 10814
6365 3295 7004 7605 8317 7941 6735 6383 7245 7444 7295 7552 7497

291 : 2017
 0
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20
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293 : 2017
8. 294
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1 000 000
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6043 6031 6171 7009 158.6 158.7 162.3 184.4 330.3 329.7 337.6
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203836 223527 230553 238015 4076.7 4452.7 4572.3 4703.9 7910.7 8557.8 8747.6
368 401 454 495 68.1 74.3 84.1 91.7 136.3 148.5 168.1
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12940 12710 14070 13076 2396.3 2336.4 2558.2 2377.5 4792.6 4707.4 5211.1
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784 805 998 850 45.1 45.7 56.2 47.2 92.2 93.6 113.4
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1 000 000
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42015 44997 44406 44458 5251.9 5555.2 5415.4 5356.4 9133.7 9573.8 9251.3
21725 22647 23854 24267 2286.8 2359.1 2460.2 2476.2 4259.8 4440.6 4587.3
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4884 5471 5927 6137 921.5 1013.1 1077.6 1115.8 1618.4 1784.1 1905.6
1688 2211 2317 2064 32.2 41.6 42.9 37.5 89.4 113.8 115.8

* 2015 . .

295 : 2017
8. 296
8.21. *

1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

63 85 91 74 78 57 88 88 100 109 111

236 516 480 364 345 315 350 307 314 314 316
223 346 409 354 377 343 368 388 419 456 498
375 455 541 477 430 458 478 460 477 472 467
1586 2362 2163 2088 1798 1695 1722 1649 1654 1693 1726
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4914 7637 7139 6529 5807 5471 5562 5474 5537 5561 5525
2 11 24 22 14 16 15 5 11 10 10
189 290 389 317 315 344 258 301 308 322 331
161 385 501 419 350 369 376 351 369 396 412
31 51 97 76 91 84 86 64 70 72 73
6 13 7 8 10 5 2 3 3 3 3
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621 832 965 821 729 760 736 682 672 679 685
390 612 714 667 681 686 677 553 576 583 593
14 22 21 24 15 20 20 19 23 21 20
12 9 19 27 19 17 15 16 17 18 20
769 1264 1759 1477 1065 1128 1047 823 958 955 947
21 72 73 71 57 72 55 44 51 56 61
87 137 142 123 105 88 129 116 116 118 119
5 9 18 18 25 37 32 61 62 71 78
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331 908 2746 2348 1977 1826 2109 2459 2665 2866 3107
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7 9 22 8 12 16 17 16 15 15 17
12365 15625 17377 15490 13904 13828 13514 12725 13012 13709 14211
2 5 15 17 9 27 28 34 41 41 45
319 433 390 295 258 253 224 226 238 248 258
1976 2925 3048 2884 2783 2883 2721 2453 2555 2521 2466
3 10 25 27 23 28 17 14 34 39 45
2 2 6 9 7 9 11 15 15 13 12
771 1004 1084 1148 1008 997 970 1062 1108 1154 1195
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21 87 519 561 690 827 1296 1420 1545 1715 1897
21 84 168 145 109 110 101 95 113 121 137
25 51 49 39 38 52 35 31 44 44 44

297 : 2017
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