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Afforestation is the process of seeding trees in non-forest lands and to help protect

biodiversity.

Carbon Footprints

This category is for questions about the amount of greenhouse gases produced by
various entities.

how does the carbon cycle influence the greenhouse effect?

When fossil fuels are burned for energy (combustion), carbon is


released.Carbon compounds move through plants and animals, the air, the ocean,
and the earth. Carbon present in the air as carbon dioxide contributes to the
"Greenhouse Effect" and related global warming.

Carbon dioxide is responsible for over 60 per cent of the "enhancedgreenhouse


effect." Humans are burning coal, oil, and natural gas at a rate that is much, much
faster than the speed at which these fossil fuels were created.

Does the carbon cycle influence the greenhouse effect?

Yes, the earth's carbon cycle, as well as the water cycle, supports theNATURAL
greenhouse effect. By moving carbon dioxide in and out of the atmosphere the
carbon cycle allow

How is the carbon cycle and the greenhouse effect related?

the carbon cycle is the process of plants using H2O and CO2 to make celulose, and
give off oxygen.
animals then use oxygen and plant material and produce CO2.
that has been going on for millions - billions of years.
it results in somewhat the same amount of CO2 remaining in the atmosphere all the
time.

The natural greenhouse effect is the interaction between solar energy coming to the
ground, and the ground radiating energy, in equal amounts to maintain a stable
temperature.
Water and CO2 are the major gases that cause the earth to not radiate as much
energy away as it would if they were not present.

The greenhouse effect that's commonly talked about today is the increase in earth's
temperature because of the 40% increase in CO2 in the atmosphere that's the result
of all of the coal and oil that we've burned.
The carbon cycle is still active, but is not able to process the additional CO2 in the
atmosphere.

The greenhouse effect is increased when carbon dioxide is released into the
atmosphere.

The "carbon cycle" cycles carbon in the Earth's surface and atmosphere. More
carbon dioxide is being produced into the atmosphere at a higher rate than the rate
at which it is being taken out of atmosphere. Therefore, the greenhouse effect is
getting larger, and increasing the so-called "global warming."

What is the substance that causes the greenhouse effect?

There are several substances that cause the greenhouse effect and they are called
greenhouse gases. The main greenhouse gases are: CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) N2O
(Nitr

___1. 16 + 4 x (7 + 8) - 3 = ________?

a. 117

b. 145

c. 73

d. 65

_________2. (18 + 17) (12 + 9) - (7 x 16) (4 + 2) = ________?

a. 53

b. 63

c. 321

d. 323
_________3. The sum of 73, 2891, 406 and 98 is _______?

a. 3468

b. 3486

c. 3648

d. 4648

_________4. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 24 ?

a. 192

b. 268

c. 248

d. 596

_________5. Which of the following numbers is prime?

a. 57

b. 87

c. 89

d. 91

6. The product of 18 and 73 is ______?

a. 1304

b. 1324

c. 1314

d. 1342

7. The difference of 476 and 182 is _______?

a. 654
b. 86632

c. 314

d. 294

8. Evaluate 1 + 2 + 3 = ______?
100 1000 10

a. 0.213

b. 0.312

c. 0.123

d. 0.231

9. Evaluate + + _________.

a. 3/14

b. 3/16

c. 3/12

d. 7/8

10. Seventy-one and twenty-one ten thousandths is written in standard form as :

a. 71.2100

b. 71.0021

c. 71.210000

d. 71,2100

11. One thousand forty two and seven thousandths written form is _____?

a. 1042.7000

b. 10,427,000

c. 1042.007

d. 1042.0007
12. 1 + 5 + 1 = _______?
3 6 2

a. 1 and 2/3

b. 7/11

c. 1 and 1/3

d. 3/5

13. 3 - 1 = ________?

a. 1 and 1/6

b. 5 and 1/6

c. 6 and 1/5

d. 1 and 5/6

14. 900 x 0.09 = _________?

a. 0.81

b. 8.1

c. 81

d. 810

15. 7 21 = ___________?
8 4

a. 1/6

b. 1/3

c. 1 and 1/2

d. 2/3

16. 3 x 10 = ______?
5 3
a. 13/15

b. 2

c. 1/2

d. 3/25

17. 3.156 x 0.12 = ________?

a. 0.37872

b. 3.7872

c. 37.872

d. 378.72

18. 5 2 = ______?

a. 2 and 5/14

b. 12 and 5/6

c. 6/77

d. 2 and 2/3

19. 2 + 4 = _________.
1 1
2 3

a. 1 and 1/5

b. 7 and 1/5

c. 15

d. 30

20. 3% of 24 = _____?

a. 0.72

b. 7.2

c. 72
d. 720

21. 1402 + 142 + 14.2 + 1.42 = _________?

a. 15596.2

b. 1559.62

c. 155.962

d. 155962

22. 2010 x 0.0001 = _________?

a. 0.0201

b. 0.201

c. 2.01

d. 20.1

23. Find the average of 6.8, 3.5, 9.2, 7.45, and 6.05.

a. 6.0

b. 6.6

c. 66

d. 660

___________24. 47 x 0.05 = ________?

a. 23.5

b. 2.35

c. 0.235

d. 0.0235

___________25. 87 / 0.01 = __________?


a. 8700

b. 870

c. 87

d. 8.7

___________26. (0.5) (5) (0.5) = ________.

a. 0.0125

b. 0.125

c. 1.25

d. 12.5

___________27. Dividing by 0.2 is the same as multiplying by ________?

a. 1/2

b. 0.5

c. 2

d. 5

___________28. 0.012 3 = ________?

a. 0.0004

b. 0.004

c. 0.04

d. 0.4

___________29. 2.944 0.23 = _______?

a. 0.128

b. 12.8

c. 1.28

d. 128
30. 0.25 + 0.25 + 0.25 + 0.25 = _________?
0.25

a. 0.75

b. 7.5

c. 4

d. 0.04

31. 0.0088 0.22 = ________?

a. 4

b. 0.4

c. 40

d. 0.04

32. (0.15 x 0.37) + (0.85 + 0.63) + (0.15 + 0.63) + (0.85 + 0.37) = _______?

a. 0.0555

b. 0.5355

c. 1

d. 0.9

33. Which of the following best approximate 68 / 0.17 = ____?

a. 0.4

b. 4

c. 40

d. 400

34. The decimal from of 11/6 is ______?

a. 1.83

b. 1.86
c. 0.83

d. 0.67

35. 5/9 of what number is 435 ?

a. 288

b. 87

c. 783

d. 29

36. Which of the following fractions is the greatest?

a. 1/10

b. 0.1/0.10

c. 1/0.01

d. 1/0.001

37. 4.7 - 3.12 = _______?

a. 1.58

b. 1.62

c. 2.65

d. 1.52

38. 19.4 - 12.72 + 5 ______?

a. 1.471

b. 14.71

c. 12.68

d. 11.68
39. 27 -3 = _______?
32 8

a. 2 and 1/4

b. -2 and 1/4

c. 4 and 1/2

d. -4 and 1/2

40. 2 x 4 = ________?

a. 8 and 3/4

b. 5

c. 11

d. 12

41. -1 + 5 = _______.
4 6

a. 7/12

b. 1 and 1/12

c. 5/12

d. 1 and 1/4

_________42. (-11.1) + (12.32) = _________.

a. -1.22

b. 12.2

c. 1.22

d. -12.2

_________43. What % of 50 is 15?

a. 15%
b. 25%

c. 30%

d. 35%

_________44. What % of 12 is 6 ?

a. 50%

b. 200%

c. 6%

d. 2%

_________45. 36 / 720 = __________?

a. 20

b. 200

c. 5

d. 0.05

_46. What is 1/4 % of 880?

a. 0.22

b. 2.2

c. 22

d. 220

__________47. What % of 2 and 1/2 is 1/2 ?

a. 1/2 %

b. 5%

c. 20 %

d. 25 %
__________48. 180 is 66 % of what number?

a. 120

b. 150

c. 210

d. 270

__________49. of what number is 42 ?

a. 7

b. 14

c. 126

d. 84

__________50. 8 - 2 5 = ________?

a. 6 and 7/24

b. 6 and 17/24

c. 5 and 17/24

d. 6 and 4/5

Match 1

1. C

2. B

3. A

4. A

5. C

6. C

7. D

8. B
9. D

10. B 11. C

12. A

13. D

14. C

15. A

16. B

17. A

18. A

19. B

20. A 21. B

22. B

23. B

24. B

25. A

26. C

27. D

28. C

29. B

30. C 31. D

32. C

33. D

34. A

35. C

36. D

37. A
38. D

39. B

40. C 41. A

42. C

43. C

44. A

45. D

46. B

47. C

48. D

49. C

50. C

Solutions

1. 16 + 4 x (7 + 8) - 3 = ________?

= 16 + 4 x (15) - 3

= 16 + 60 - 3

= 16 + 57

= 73 *Ans.

2. (18 + 17) (12 + 9) - (7 x 16) (4 + 2) = ________?

= (35) (21) - (112) (6)

= 735 - 672

= 63 *Ans.
3. The sum of 73, 2891, 406 and 98 is _______?

= 73 + 2891 + 406 + 98

= 3468 *Ans.

4. Which of the following numbers is divisible by 24 ?

192 24 = 8 *Ans.

286 24 = 11 remainder 4, 268 not divisible by 24 because it has a remainder


when divided by 24.

5. Which of the following numbers is prime?

a. 57 = 3 x 19

b. 87 = 3 x 29

c. 89 = 89 x 1 *Ans.

d. 91 = 13 x 7

6. The product of 18 and 73 is ______?

18 x 73 = 1,314

1314 *Ans.

7. The difference of 476 and 182 is _______?

476 - 182 = 294

294 *Ans.
8. Evaluate 1 + 2 + 3 = ______?
100 1000 10

1 / 100 = 0.01

2 / 1000 = 0.02

3 / 10 = 0.3

0.01 + 0.02 + 0.3 = 0.312 *Ans

9. Evaluate + + _________.

Find first the LCD which is 8.

= 4/8

= 2/8

= 1/8

= 4 + 2 + 1
8 8 8

= 7/8 *Ans.
1, 042.007 *Ans.

12. 1 + 5 + 1 = _______?
3 6 2

Find first the LCD which is = 6

1/3 is now 2/6

5/6 is still 5/6

1/2 is now 3/6

= 2+5+3
6

= 10/6 or 5/3

1 *Ans.

13. 3 - 1 = ________?

Change 3 to improper fraction which is 7/2


Change 1 to improper fraction which is 5/3

= 7 - 5
2 3

= 3(7) - 2(5)
2(3)

= 21 - 10
6

= 11/6

= 1 5 *Ans.
6

14. 900 x 0.09 = _________?

900
x .09
81.00 *Ans.

15. 7 21 = ___________?
8 4

= 7 x 4
8 21

= 28
168

= 28 28
168 28

= 1/6 *Ans.

16. 3 x 10 = ______?
5 3

= 30 / 15

= 2 *Ans.

17. 3.156 x 0.12 = ________?

3.156 ------> 3-decimal places


x .12 ------> 2-decimal places
6312
3156
0.37872 *Ans. ------> 5-decimal places

18. 5 2 = ______?

= 11 7
2 3

= 11 x 3
2 7

= 33
14

change 33/14 to improper fraction by dividing 33 by 14 which is :

2 5 *Ans.
14
15. 7 21 = ___________?
8 4

= 7 x 4
8 21

= 28
168

= 28 28
168 28

= 1/6 *Ans.

16. 3 x 10 = ______?
5 3

= 30 / 15

= 2 *Ans.

17. 3.156 x 0.12 = ________?

3.156 ------> 3-decimal places


x .12 ------> 2-decimal places
6312
3156
0.37872 *Ans. ------> 5-decimal places

18. 5 2 = ______?

= 11 7
2 3

= 11 x 3
2 7
= 33
14

change 33/14 to improper fraction by dividing 33 by 14 which is :

2 5 *Ans.
14

19. 2 + 4 = _________.
1 1
2 3

6
= 3 2
6 6

6
= 5
6

=6x 6
5

= 36/5

= 7 Ans.

20. 3% of 24 = _____?

= 0.03 x 24

= 0.72 *Ans.

21. 1402 + 142 + 14.2 + 1.42 = _________?

1402.00
142.00
+ 14.20
1.42
1559.62 *Ans.

22. 2010 x 0.00001 = _________?

2010 x .00001 = 0.2010

=0.210 *Ans.

23. Find the average of 6.8, 3.5, 9.2, 7.45, and 6.05.

= 6.8 + 3.5 + 9.2 + 7.45 + 6.05


5

= 33/5

= 6.6 *Ans.

24. 47 x 0.05 = ________?

= 47 x 0.05

= 2.35 *Ans.

25. 87 / 0.01 = __________?

move the decimal point 2 places to the right in both dividend & divisor because
there are 2 decimal places in the divisor.

0.01 is now 1 and 87 is now 8700

= 8700 / 1

= 8700 *Ans.
26. (0.5) (5) (0.5) = ________.

= (2.5) (0.5)

= 1.25 *Ans.

27. Dividing by 0.2 is the same as multiplying by ________?

= 1 0.2

=1 2
10

=1 1
5

=1x5

= 5 *Ans.

28. 0.012 3 = ________?

.004
= 3 | .012
0
1
0
12
12
0

0.004 *Ans.

29. 2.944 0.23 = _______?

move the decimal point 2 places to the right in both dividend & divisor because
there are 2 decimal places in the divisor.

0.23 is now 23 and 2.944 is now 294.4


= 294.4 / 23

= 12.8 *Ans.

10. Seventy-one and twenty-one ten thousandths is written in standard form as :

71.0021 *Ans.

athematics Test I Solution - Page 65

30. 0.25 + 0.25 + 0.25 + 0.25 = _________?


0.25

= 4 (0.25)
0.25

= 4 *Ans.

31. 0.0088 0.22 = ________?

To start dividing, you have to make the divisor 0.22 a whole number by moving the
decimal point 2 places to the right. Doing this will also move two decimal point for
the dividend 00.0088.

0.22 is now 22 and 0.0088 is now 0.88

0.04
22 | 0.88
0
88
88
0

therefore, 0.04 *Ans.

32. (0.15 x 0.37) + (0.85 + 0.63) + (0.15 + 0.63) + (0.85 + 0.37) = _______?

= [(0.15 + 0.63) + (0.85 + 0.63)] + [(0.15 x 0.37) + (0.85 + 0.37)]


= [0.63 (0.15 + 0.85)] + [0.37(0.15 + 0.85)]

= [0.63 (1)] + [0.37(1)]

= 1 *Ans.

33. Which of the following best approximate 68 / 0.17 = ____?

To start dividing, you have to make the divisor 0.17 a whole number by moving the
decimal point 2 places to the right. Doing this will also move two decimal point for
the dividend 68.

0.17 is now 17 and 68 is now 6800

=6800 / 17

= 400 *Ans.

34. The decimal from of 11/6 is ______?

= 11
6

= 1.83 *Ans.

35. 5/9 of what number is 435 ?

5 x N = 435
9

N = 435 ( 9 )
5

N = 783 *Ans.

36. Which of the following fractions is the greatest?

a. 1 / 10 = 1 / 10

b. 0.1 = 1 = 1
0.10 1.0
c. 1 = 100 ---> 100
0.01 1

d. 1 = 1000 -----> 1000 *Ans


0.001 1

37. 4.7 - 3.12 = _______?

4.70 - 3.12 = 1.58 *Ans.

38. 19.4 - 12.72 + 5 ______?

19.4 + 5 = 24.40 - 12.72 = 11.68 *Ans.

39. 27 -3 = _______?
32 8

= 27 x ( 8 )
32 -3

= 216 24
-96 24

= 9
-4

= -2 *Ans.

40. 2 x 4 = ________?

= 11 x 4
4

= 11 *Ans.
41. -1 + 5 = _______.
4 6

= -3 + 10
12 12

= 7/12 *Ans.

42. (-11.1) + (12.32) = _________.

12.32
- 11.1
1.22 *Ans.

43. What % of 50 is 15?

B = 50; P = 15

Rate = P x 100%
B

= 15 x 100%
50

= 3 x 100%
100

= 30% *Ans.

44. What % of 12 is 6 ?

Rate = P x 100%
B

= 6 x 100%
12
= 1 x 100%
2

= 50% *Ans.

45. 36 / 720 = __________?

.05
720 | 36.00
36.00
0

therefore 0.05 *Ans.

46. What is 1/4 % of 880?

= 1/4 % x 880

= 1/400 x 880

= 880/400

= 2.2 *Ans.

47. What % of 2 and 1/2 is 1/2 ?

Rate = 1/2 x 100%


2

= x 100%
5/2

= 1 x 2 x 100%
2 5

= 1 x 100%
5

= 20% *Ans.
48. 180 is 66 % of what number?

N = 180

N = 180 ( 3 )
2

N = 270 *Ans.

49. of what number is 42 ?

x N = 42

N = 42

N = 42 x 3

N = 126 *Ans.

50. 8 - 2 5 = ________?
8

8 = 25/3

2 5 = 21/8
8

= 25 - 21
3 8

= 8(25) - 3(21)
3(8)

= 200 - 63
24

= 137
24

= 5 17 *Ans.
24

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