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11 " "

10
4

2560: /
. - - 1. - - : , 2560 (
/ ; 462)
ISBN 978-616-279-988-4
WA100 743 2560
1. . 2. --. 3. . 4. . 5. --.
6. . 7. . 8. . 9. . 10. . 11. --.
12. . I. . . II. .


10
(facebook.com/bantaisoidesign)

(.)
(.)
(.)

()
0-2882-1010 0-2434-1385

6,500

(.)
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(.)
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02-343-1500 02-343-1551
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(.)
88/39 3 11000
02832-9000 0-832-9001-2
www.nationalhealth.or.th


Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs)


3
11









10

20 ...
2 HIA
...
MoU
4
-.6




2560



2560

www.thaihealthreport.com


2560

11
76

1. 82

2. 84

3. 86

4. 88

5. 90
6 6. 92

7. 94

8. 96

9. 98

10. 100

11. SDG 102


10 4
104 150

1. 1. 150
106
2. -.6 150
2. 20 110
3. 151
3. ...
4.
114
151
4. 2
HIA : 119

5. ...
152
:
154
124

6.
128
7. 4
132 181
2560 187
8.
MoU 136 189
190
9.
141 191

10. : 146


`
`

`
`
9
.. 2489



(1)


18 6 4
19 .. 2489






...



...



12
(2)

.. 2490


.. 2491
29 .. 2493

... 28

10

(3)


5 .. 2493


24 5 .. 2494

10 2560

`
`


5 .. 2470


12







(4)

11







9




3

(5)



(6)

13



`
`

3



1 6 4
42-52



... (7)


4
700


.. 2429 .. 2431

15

.. 2430

()


Nursing Home



(9)

.. 2436 .. 112

( )

16 2560
.. 2461

.. 2463

.. 2498 (10)





(11)(12)(13)
.. 2466 (14)






.. 2445





(15)

17

`
`

9 ..2489
2


5

400






...





(16)

20 2560

`
`




5 ..
2488 ..
18

..
2489




.. ..
(17)

21
()









4 .. 2489

(18) (19) (20)

.. 2492 .. 2518 (American College of Chest
Physicians)
Partnering of World
Health

300,000
13 .. 2539 (21)




22 2560

`
`





1,558,561.00


9 ..
2508
.. 2497


175,064.75


1


444,600.50

23
16 2502

100,000 1
1. 3
2 4
2502
299,300.00 (22)
2. 271,452.05
17
2502 478,000.00 16 2503

3.
4
2502
198,800.00
4.

7 2502
260,500.00

4 1 2504
1,236,600.00


() ()
()

24 2560




.. 2540

( 25 2502)








(23)




(Control) (Prevention)

(Eradication)




25

`
`


5 2506

.. 2489 26 2506



25 2535


20 2537
(24) 3
.. 2502 19 2541


.. 25 2502
2498


9 2504

26 2560

`
`




.. 2501-2502
-


-




19 2502
1 .
SEATO ()
1
.. 2502
409,017.50


(25)
500

27

`
`



`
`


409,071.50 1



500,000.00
27 2503

(26)

30 2560


`
`







2
5
3 2

21 2504 (27)

31



`
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17
2499

32 2560


.. 2502


.. 2503


147,321.00
56,679.00
.. 2504



150,135.00
25



4 2505




10,000.00 (28)

33

`
`
8


.. 2510

.. 2512

.. 2512

.. 2517

.. 2518

.. 2522

.. 2517


6 2536

34 2560

`
`






"" ( --)
19 2498 12.00 .

2 3.81 15.69 3.75


0.85 6 200
30 12 /

( ) ""

19 2498

35




" .. 2498
"

19 - 17 2498
22-29 2550
137 18



317,984

36 2560

()

`
`







.. 2375




()
.. 2466
() 2
4


(.. 2479) .. 2498
( )

37
17
() 3

.. 2504


15 ..2505
4


1 .. 2544


29 .. 2548(29)

38 2560



9 .. 2497
1 832
3 5,904
61,524,254.75 13



1


`
`
...
14 2497

.

9


9 . ( 13)

40 2560
...
16 2497

13






100,000

41
...
16 2497




13



12.00 .


7

42 2560

`
`





60 9 .. 2549

4

43





4
() ( ) (
) ( )








29 .. 2505
.. 2542

44 2560






.. 2542

25

...
...

50

45

`
`



.. 2504 (30)
2513
..
3 ...
(31)
(32)


30 .. 2516

(33)



22

46 2560






()
.. 2520 55 110
47

"



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17-19


...(35)

48 2560

`
`





...
...


(36)

49


2509






.. 2542


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(
) .. 2519
`
`















()

`
`




..
2507




2 (Die Akademie
fur Musik und Darstellende Kunst in Wien)

23


37 (38)





.. 2503

53
17
(Standing
ovation)
.. 2510
( )
27
(39)



.. 2543
.. 2535
(Agricola Medal) .. 2549
United Nations First
Human Development Lifetime Achievement Award

60 Time
60 60 (40)


.. 2535




Franklin Delano Roosevelt International Disability Award .. 2544

(41)




(42)

54 2560


`
`


1 9 19
24
.. 2475

2 .. 2477


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9 .. 2489
18 6 4


4 .. 2491

56 2560

58 2560
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75

. 2560. . 2560 ().
: .

. 2560.
2560 ( 78-79). : .
11

2558 (Post-2015
Development Agenda)


Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)



SDG 1:
SDG 2:
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) SDG 3:
17 SDG 4:
SDG 5:
2573 230 SDG 6:
SDG 7:
17
SDG 8:

SDG 9:

SDG 10:
MDGs
SDG 11:
5Ps (People) (Planet)
SDG 12:
(Prosperity) (Peace)
SDG 13:
(Partnership)
SDG 14:



SDG 15:

SDG 16:

SDG 17:

78 2560

SDG3

2560
11

SDG
SDG3
SDG


5
SDG








NCDs




SDG



SDG3


79
3 (SDG 3):
2573

3.1 70 3.1.1 ( 100,000 )


100,000 3.1.2

3.2 3.2.1 5 ( 1,000
5 )
12 3.2.2 ( 1,000 )
1,000 5
25 1,000
3.3 3.3.1
1,000 (
)
3.3.2 1,000
3.3.3 1,000
3.3.4 100,000

3.3.5

3.4 3.4.1

3.4.2
3.5 3.5.1 (
)
3.5.2
15
3.6 ( 2563) 3.6.1

3.7 3.7.1 (15-49 )


3.7.2 ( 10-14, 15-19 )
1,000
3.8 3.8.1
3.8.2
1,000

80 2560
2573

3.9 3.9.1
3.9.2

3.9.3
3.a 3.a.1 ()
15

3.b 3.b.1

3.b.2



3.c 3.c.1


3.d 3.d.1



: The United Nations Website: SDG Indicators Official list of SDG indicators

SDG3 SDG
(SDG2)
(SDG5) (SDG6)
(SDG8) (SDG11 13)
(SDG16)
2560 SDG3 (
)
SDG
SDG

81
1
24.6
15

SDG (70 )


2558

100
100.0
100.0

90
80
70
54.0 57.1
2558
60


57.1

50
40 12 5
30 57.1 54.0
20
10 2559
0



12

15


: .2
2558

2554-2558 2558 32.3


25.2

24.9
24.6

30
21.2
18.9

24.6
25 22.2 23.3

20
17.6

15
15
10

8.9
3 5
5
30
0 ( 2558)
2554 2555 2556 2557 2558

: 2558
: 2549 -

2554-2558

82 2560
2556

24.6 2558


56.6
18.9

32.3 2556
17.5

10.1 30.4

11.6



13.0 17.4

: , 2558


/
(1)
(1) (2) (3)
2549 11.7 44.1 24.0

2550 12.2 33.6 24.0
2551 11.3 42.5 24.0
2552 10.8 39.9 23.0 (2) Chandoevwit et al. 2016
2553 10.2 39.1 23.0
2554 8.9 31.2 22.0
2555 17.6 30.7 22.0
2556 22.2 31.2 34.8 21.0 (3) WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and
the United Nations Population Division
2557 23.3 31.8 21.0
2558 24.6 22.7 20.0
: (1) .. 2559
(2) Chandoevwit et al. 2016. Improving the measurement of maternal mortality in Thailand using multiple data sources. Population Health Metrics (2016) 14:16
(3) Trends in Maternal Mortality: 1990 to 2015; Estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division



( 60 2558 30
)

83
2
3.5 1,000
5 8.6 1,000
SDG

SDG
5


5


1-5
20
5

9.1
: 25
: 12 9.0
1,000

4.0 4.0 1,000


8.8
3.7 3.7 8.7
8.6
3.5

2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558
: .. 2558 : .. 2558
: SDG : SDG

1-5 /

14
12.9
5
12
11.4
10 9.7
8.3 8.5
8
7.9 6.3
6 5.8 6.9 5.7 UN Inter-agency Group
5.5 for Child Mortality Estimation
4.8

4
2
The Global Burden of Disease 2015 Study

0
2538 2544 2551-2 2557


: 2, 4 5
.. 2544

84 2560
2,500
6

73.5
12 11.4 11.0 11.4 11.3
10.8 10.4 10.2 10.7 10.4 10.6

51.5

41.5

40.4
10

24.1

24.0

15.1
8





2 7
: Walters et al, 2016
0 6
2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558
(Cognitive losses)
: .. 2549-2558
192.6
:

7.65

0-5
6

2559 0-5
85
27.5


72.5
6
15
: 2557


5
3 5
65.2
0-5 2557
43.9
27.5
33.0

21.7



: 2555

85
3

3,736 2573
Ending AIDS End TB




60
60
10 45.9
45.9
39.7 38.3
40 39.7 38.3 36.0
36.0
40

36.7 25.0

36.7 26.6 25.0


31.9 26.6
28.8 31.9
20 28.8
20
15.5
15.5
30 34 13.8 13.0
13.8 13.0

0
0
2547

2548

2549

2550

2551

2552

2553

2554

2555

2556

2557

2558
2547

2548

2549

2550

2551

2552

2553

2554

2555

2556

2557

2558

VCT (Voluntary


Counseling and Testing)



6 : , 2559
: , 2559

15
15
20,000
20,000
17,294
17,294
15,000
15,000
11,085
11,085
10,000
10,000
6,759
6,759
5,000
5,000
VCT 5,014 4,264
5,014 4,264 3,736
6 3,736
0
0 2548 2553 2558 2563 2568 2573
( 2548 2553 2558 2563 2568 2573
2558) : , 2558
: , 2558

86 2560


71,034

2558

66,423
64,973

63,917
80,000

62,154
61,802
112,397
70,000
60,000

50,243
55.3
50,000
40,000
30,000
End TB
10
20,000 2578 10

10,000
2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558
2578
: , 2559


3
2.41
2.5 2.20

2
1.5
2 0.55
1 0.62 2556 0.27 2559
0.55 0.96
0.5
0.48
0.24 0.27 2559
0
2556 2557 2558 2559 3

: , 2559

10 2559 B
12
9.93 10.30
9.65
10 8.46 1. 329
9.67 10.12
9.23

8 6.93 9.07 2. 277


8.39 3. 267
6 5.47 4. 196
4 2.15 1.93 1.70 2.16 1.32 5. 190
1.17 1.81
0.62 0.81 0.78 0.72 0.71 2.32 0.69 0.54 0.58 0.33 6. 172
2 0.71 0.57 0.69 0.61 0.60 7. 161
8. 125
0 9. 104
2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 10. 102
B A C
1

: 2549 - 2559





10 SDG

87
4

9.3 2556 3 4


25 2568


( 2556)

,

930,053

15.3

,
40


2556 (2.4 )



/
2556 10 5.3 ( )

15.3 2 3 1.2 ,
1.5

0.4 ,
1.2
0.3 ,
1.2
6.6





40 : .. 2556

30-70 4
400
4 343.1 350.3 355.3

300
257.3
2552

200

4 343.1 100
257.3 2568

0
2552 2554 2556 2558 2560 2562 2564 2566 2568


: (2016),
NCDs : (kick off to the goals) 2
: 4
; 25% 9

88 2560
5 2557
2557
15 24.7
75.9
8.9 74.1 72.4
4
37.5 10.9


18.5
83.1 ()
81.5 ()

2552

2552 19.2




: 15
4-5 : 5 .. 2557
6.5
2557
2558 2557 44.7
5.9 43.1 29.7
23.5
2553
36.5 37.5
30 40
15

15
24.7
25 21.4 28.1
20
30
15 20
8.9 10.9
10 6.9
10 6.9 9.0
5
0
0
2552 2557 2548 2552 2557

(BMI > 25 ./..)


: 5 .. 2557 (BMI > 30 ./..)

9
2540-2558

10
8.6
8.1 7.8 25%
8 8.4
7.7 6.9 6.5
6.9 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.1

7.1
6 6.3 6.2

5.8 6.0 5.9 6.1 /

4 50% 80%

2


10% 10% 30% 30% 25%
0
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558

: 2552-2554
: (2016),
: , 2560 NCDs: (kick off to the goals) 2

89
5
15 2558

6.9




6.3 1


SDG


2556 218,779

5-6 2554-2556 2554
36 10

218,779
2550-2559 184,513

179,097
169,015
144,220

131,273 119,127
112,000 98,456

77,608

2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559
:


2550-2559 29,882

23,068
21,610

16,620
14,873 14,823
18,726 13,097 13,378
12,087 12,308

14,825
12,938 14,367
7,644 11,365 10,121
3,571
1,723 2,145

516 453 741 803 1,083 1,054 1,205 1,178 1,064 1,003
2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559
:

1 World Health Statistics 2016

90 2560

2550-2559


2559
62,342



6,604
28,102 1,903 4,281
1,809 1,602
1,999
1,156
1,902
1,666
343



:

15

7.1 7.1
:
6.8 6.9
6.03 6.7 15 10 ( 2553)
2568 2553

()

6.0


2553 2554 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568
( 3.a (Harmful use of alcohol)




2557 8
30-44
) : NCDs 2
:
5 .. 2557

15

23.0

21.4
20.7
21.9 20.0

20.7 19.9
20.9

: 15.0

15

30 ( 2554)



2547 2549 2550 2552 2554 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568



: .. 2558
.. 2557, NCDs 2

91
6
14,000-15,000
40

1 ( 15-29 )


2553-2558 1
16,000 5
22.9 23.2 22.3
25
21.6 21.9 21.9
2


20
12,000
8


1.6 24,237
1
15
8,000
36.2
15-29 ( 2556)
10 : .. 2556
13,766

14,033

14,059

14,789

15,045

14,504

4,000
5
0 0
2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558
: 2553-2557 2558 ;
2558 2557
(, , , ) 3

3

9
1
5

2 19
8

1
15-29 66
: .. 2556

: 2558
SDG
5-6

2563

2557

(,

, , ) 3
14,000-15,000
(Global Status Report on Road 2558
3
Safety 2015) 2 3
9

19
92 2560

66
2558

8.0

1


14.4




43.3

2558 54.1
21.1

54.1
1 3


31.7

31.7 : .. 2558 ()


7 2551-2560
4,903

4,107 4,128
3,750
3,375 3,505
3,345
3,827


3,329 3,117


401 367 347 358 336 366 367 341 380 478

2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560
: 2551-2558
2559-2560

/ 2558

67.0



3.6

15.9 13.5
3.6
/ /

: .. 2559 ( 2558),

93
7


. .. ( )


20

89.2
78.8
69.7
61.3
56.4
51.5


2557-2558
15-19 : World Health Statistics, 2016
50 1,000



60 53.4
48.9 50.1 50.1 47.9
47.3
50
49.7 53.4 51.1
50.1
40
49.3
44.8

37.9 39.2
30 15- 19
10.7 2548
20 12.2 2558
2553-2558
10
0.7 0.7 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5

0
2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558

10-14 15-19

: ( 2559)
10-14 15-19 10-14
15-19 1,000

94 2560

5 2

70.3 71.1
65.9
61.2 64.1 65.0 64.2 61.2 62.3 64.6
54.1 56.453.4 55.0 56.2 54.6 59.3 58.8
51.049.2 51.1 49.4 48.1 50.0



2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558

: , 2558

15 - 59
15-24
1
127.1
103.4
10
89.5 93.4 93.6 19.2
80.8
28 61




9.1

2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558

: , 2558 15-19 20-30 30-44 45-59

: 5 .. 2557







9
(.)


31 .. 2559

95
8


2546-2558


SDG

2573


30,000 2533
50,000 2556
2533 2556
2.5



31,173

48,819

2.5 2533 2556
: The World Bank and Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation University of Washington
10 1
2.5 ( 2.5) 2558

50
46.0
45
40 36.0
33.0

35 31.0
30.0
30 27.0 28.0
25.0 26.0
25
20 18.0 18.0
16.0
15 10
10
5
0

: .. 2558

1 25

96 2560
0.84
13.1
1- 10.4
5.6
5.1



3.6
2.0
0.2 0.4

0.09 0.1
1.9
1 2 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
: 1. 9-12 : World Health Statistics 2016

2. 10-12
: Naksen et al. (2016) Ruchirawat et al. (2007)

2551 - 2559
30

25 14.4 13.5 13.6 11.7
14.3 14.6 15.6 13.6
14.8
20 1-

15 9.6
7.6 7.9 8.3
10 5.8
5.7 6.0 5.8 5.6
5 5.8

3.9 4.1 5.3 5.3 4.8 4.9
3.8 3.9
0
2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2558
1-



: .. 2559
4


2546-2558

2.65
2.81
2.69
2.8
2.45 2.37 2.44 2559
2.05 11.68


1.4 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.44


2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558
: .. 2546-2558

97
9


/
2544-2545 ( 2531-2556)

7.9
2544-2545
6.8
3
6.0
( 73.7) 5.7

( 17.2)

4.1
( 7.4) 3.1
15 2.4 2.6
2.3 2.2 2.3
2.0
1.1
0.8
0.5 0.5
2531 2535 2539 2543 2547 2551 2555 2556

5.7

2.0 2543 2.3 0.5
:
2556


3 ( 2558)

3,145


( 12,000


2,895



: Policy Brief: Health System in Transition (IHPP)
)

98 2560


3 55.7

()
29.5

4 SAFE 18.1
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1 1. 5% GDP

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4. ( 17% 2556)
5. 20% 2556
2 -
( 11.3% 2556 ) 4.6% GDP
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7.
( 0.47% 2556) -
11.3%

8. -
7
9. (pre payment) 2.3%
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4 11. -,
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: 2558
: 31,959 , 6,953 , 12,231
149,183

4,543 3,915 7,539


525 939 3,109
1,272 1,788 3,778
19,856 24,300 37,342 10,114
645 737 419
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: . 2558
2558

100 2560

10 2547 2558
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716 5,604


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8. 4,311 3,724
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9. 4,627 9. 2,551
4,753 7,285
10. 3,119 3,300
10. 2,205
1,700 1,205
4,587 4,976 6,686

2,557 3,324

7,903 3,830
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4,501 3,479 8,247 2,751 4,012

4,497 : 2547 2558


4,447
:
2558 2569
2569
2569
1 2 3

1. 30,610-37,620 34,913-41,437 62,779


2. 194,205-237,870 215,565 180,992 -193,0482
1

3. 16,457-20,546 19,677- 20,955 16,557 17,415 (18,675)


4. 14,020-17,135 47,786-64,700 - 39,9133

: , 2559.
10 (..2560- 2569)

:
1 Health demand Service utilization
(Age adjusted)
2 primary care 6,500 Primary Care Cluster
1 Health 1:10,000
demand
2 Health demand service target
1. 22
2569 1 2. Health 25
demand
2 Mixed method Health demand (Service target)
3 Modied population ratio
1 Health demand approach
2 System dynamic modeling 2


3


101
11 SDG
SDG
112 188

SDG: Goal 3

Health-related SDG Index
ASEAN ( 188 )


100
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85

(Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Collaborators) ( 136) 80 78 ( 21)

45
60

Health-related SDG Index 40



188 ( 135) 46 20
69
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SDG 0
33
47 60
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50
56 ( 100) 59
56


112
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: GBD 2015 SDG Collaborators. Measuring the health-related Sustainable Development Goals
in 188 countries: a baseline analysis from the the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015.

2557

97.1
8.4 2559
9.4 72.8
59.4
58.0
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20.8





: 2551-2559,

102 2560
2553-2559
1,200 2549-2558
1,075

1,000 949 901 881
947 3,977,465
800 711 14,826 10,587,329
817 543
179 1,423,020
600 730 533
689 707 600 2,856,160
400 547 139,608 12,335,552
429 428 20,078 107,230,842
200 2,235 62,800,658*
219 258 212 174 114 164 105 2,825 18,708,726
0
2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559
: World Disasters Report 2016 Resilience: Saving lives today, investing
for tomorrow
: 2 (
)
( ( )
)
:

SDG: Goal 3
(One-Stop Crisis Service)

2559
2547-2558 2559
22,850
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120 2560


20 (.. 2560 2579)
4.
SDGs (Sustainable Development
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.. 2552 ()
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11 12

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.. 2550
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(Health in All Policies)
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1
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: . .

10 121
(HIA)

5
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7 : (1) .
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2 (.. 25552559)

8 :
HIA 6 (1)


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10 (Assessing) (4)
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(Public Monitoring and Evaluation)
11
: 25 (5)
.. 2550

10

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.. 2552

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19

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6 2559
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2545 (WHO) 2
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11 2559

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10 125


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128 2560
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18
15 2559 ( 16
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2558


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22
2559

2 3,000
30,000
1,500 30,001
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10 129
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10 131
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20 2564 1 5

132 2560
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2

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134 2560
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10,000
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21.4 ( 55.9)

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50% 19% 4


68,000 13

10 135
8
MoU

23 2559
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( )
31 2561

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2559
1,178,678


4 1



2548


136 2560
9,877 2549
2556
2557 MoU

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2559:

2558

1
989,374 (.)
MoU 279,311

1 (
) 2548 2558
2559

23 2559
MoU
2559
2548 1,681 0 (
2549 49,214 9,877 ) (
2550 72,096 14,150 )
2551 71,017 17,059 31
2561
2552 77,914 27,447
2553 228,411 43,032 ( )
2554 505,238 72,356 1 29 2559
2555 733,603 93,265

2556 847,130 174,042

2557 971,461 206,168 .
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10 137
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3 ( 4 )
3
4
MoU 30
(
2559

23 2558

2 2559
/

(NV) 754,037 99,030 63,025 916,092


MoU 188,979 149,485 43,502 381,966
. 723,360 385,829 69,489 1,178,678
27,224 21,730 1,038 49,992
100,870 35,632 4048 140,550
596 6,436 7,032
1,795,066 698,142 181,102 2,674,310
: 2559

138 2560
19 2558
7 2559 )
3 2
1.


2. ()

.. 2551
25 5
2559 ...
2560 2564 5
1

2

3

4
4
5 26
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.. 2559
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(.)




(GMS)
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2557

.
10 5
2558
2559
13 62

44 2557
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1 2 24,000 10 2559 ( 2)5

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12.
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10 143
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8 4)


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144 2560
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8 22 2558


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10 145
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2559 10

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2551 2552
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2553 2554

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(VOA: Voice of
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Michael Gideon Marmot
74 (World Medical
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2544
18
29




Health for All

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15

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4 151

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158 2560
1 (//) () .. 2549-2558
2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558
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164 2560
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.. 2517

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5
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.. 2550 2555
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2.9 2.2

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