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WORLDS FIRST ENGINEERING NEWS

FOR YOUNG ENGINEERS

OCTOBER 2016 ISSUE NO. 008

FEATURE STORIES:
Engineering Innovation
Cannot Prosper with Too
Many Finance Managers
Engineers, It's Time For A
30-Hour Workweek
What if Chemical
Engineers Didnt Exist?
To The Lazy Engineers:
An Open Letter

EXCLUSIVE
INTERVIEWS:
OTM Technologies
M3D
QuietOn

VERTU:
Creating Extraordinary
Mobile Phones
Exclusive Interview with the CEO of Vertu

OCTOBER 2016
1
The Future of Consumer Electronics
GINEERSNOW TEAM

Ems Bagatsing
Sales & Marketing Director
Ems@LincolnMartin.com
Robert Bagatsing
Editor-In-Chief
editor@GineersNow.com
Engr. Alice Hernandez
Senior Editor-At-Large

John Vauden Charity Bagatsing Raymond Gerard del Valle


Senior Editor Senior Editor Junior Editor
Asia-Pacific North America
Abhishek Tarafder
Hina Sapra Engr. Dion Greg Reyes Matrix Media
Senior Editor Junior Editor Information Technology
South Asia
Engr. Cielo Panda Aaron Kesel
Therese Matheren Junior Editor Contributor
Senior Editor North America
North America Lauren Lloyd Del Mundo
Video Editor Amanda Pelletier
Goran ulibrk Creative & Layout Contributor
Newsletter Specialist North America
Afsana Alam Margaret Banford
Contributor Contributor
Middle East United Kingdom
Engr. Emmanuel Stalling Patricia Eldridge
Contibutor GineersNow is a subsidiary of Contributor
North America Lincoln Martin Strategic Marketing United Kingdom
Level 14, Boulevard Plaza Tower 1
MBR Boulevard, Emaar Square,
Downtown Dubai, UAE
P.O. Box 334036, Dubai, U.A.E.
Mob: +971 50 4289684
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Disclaimer: The publishers regret that they cannot accept liability for error or
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views contained in this publication are not necessarily those of the publishers.
Readers are advised to seek specialist advice before acting on information
contained in this publication, which is provided for general use and may not be
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Editor's
Note
No matter where I go, no matter what
I do, Ill always have a gadget with
me. Wherever I look, I see everyone
which will be held this month.
Its considered one of the biggest
consumer electronic events today.
with phones on their hands and any In different parts of the world (like
kind of device near them. May it be in Las Vegas and in Germany), there
the latest smartwatch on their wrist, are numerous events that focuses
the brand new notebook/laptop or on showcasing differ-ent types of
the updated smart TV in front of technologies for the public. Its
them, todays latest technologies amazing how people are captivated
have us hooked. Lets admit it - with what consum-er electronics
were living in a world of consumer can bring into our lives. It has made
electronics and wed lose our minds our lives easier and better. And
if we lose them. companies and innovators are just
Its amazing how in less than two getting started.
decades, consumer electronics In this months issue, we will feature
changed the way we live. From the best consumer electronics
communicating with other people stories weve collected over the
to entertaining ourselves in the past few months. Stories about how
comfort of our own homes, the one product can help people live
devices and the handy gadgets we more efficient lives will give our
use today are making our lives readers ideas how important todays
better and more efficient. Differ-ent technology is in our society. Were
consumer electronics companies bringing you a special interview
are competing with each other with the CEO of Vertu, a company
on bringing us the best quali-ties known for its extraordinary luxury
of different materials at the most mobile phones. Weve also featured
affordable prices. Whats more startup companies with innovative
amazing is how consumers easily products that are backed by the
buy whatever the market has to public through crowdfunding.
offer. People want whats new, whats
innovative and what can be shown In a society where everyone
off to other people. depends on consumer electronics
The public is even offered with to go about their lives, its important
different kinds of consumer for engineers to keep track of what
electronic products through can be improved on and what can
crowdfund-ing. If people see be created to help different people
something that they like, they can around us. Engineers around the
help fund it. If they see potential world have the capacity to change
in one prod-uct, they help make lives through the prod-ucts they can
it happen. Events, trade shows, create and improvise. With so much
exhibitions and conventions are held creativity and innovation coming
to give the public a preview of what from different engineers from
the future of consumer electronics different places, were excited to see
has in store for us. One of these what they can bring to the market.
trade shows is the Gulf Information Are you?
Technology Exhibition (GITEX),
CONTENTS
PAGE TITLE PAGE TITLE

06 34
COVER STORY
VERTU: DELIVERING THE WORLDS THIS BACKPACK BY HP CAN
BEST LUXURY MOBILE PHONES TO CHARGE YOUR LAPTOP
THE WORLD

12 MAKE YOUR OWN WIRELESS


MOBILE PHONE CHARGER
39 ZUCKERBERG'S GROWING
ONLINE EMPIRE

13 THE IPHONE 7 IS
WATER-RESISTANT, NOT
WATERPROOF 40 HOW DOES MARK
ZUCKERBERG THINK?

15 WORLDS FIRST
SMARTPHONE 44 I AM AN OVERWORKED
AND AN UNDERPAID
ENGINEER

17
GOOGLES PROJECT ARA
MODULAR SMARTPHONE TO
LAUNCH NEXT YEAR 46 ENGINEERS, IT'S TIME FOR
A 30 HOUR WORKWEEK

22 48
THE ENGINEERING COMPLETE SILENCE
TECHNOLOGY BEHIND FOR BUSY PEOPLE WITH
POKEMON GO QUIETON

24 50
DESIGNER 3D PRINTS A HOW OTM TECHNOLOGIES
POKMON CENTER CHARGING COULD CHANGE THE WORLD
STATION WITH PHREE

25 LOOK: A SINGLE-WHEELED
ELECTRIC HOVERBOARD
54 ENGINEERING INNOVATION
CANNOT PROSPER WITH TOO
MANY FINANCE MANAGERS

26
M3D REVOLUTIONIZING
THE FIELD OF 3D PRINTING
FOREVER 56 TO THE LAZY ENGINEERS:
AN OPEN LETTER

31 58
CHARGE YOUR PHONES WHAT IF CHEMICAL
USING THIS DIY ENGINEERS DIDNT
WATERWHEEL GENERATOR EXIST?

32 62
8 WAYS TO MAKE YOUR WINDOWS PLANS TO TURN
LAPTOPS LAST AS LONG AS YOUR PC'S INTO HOLOGRAM
POSSIBLE VIEWERS
COVER STORY

VERTU:
DELIVERING THE WORLDS
BEST LUXURY MOBILE
PHONES TO THE WORLD
Creating the extraordinary by combining expert
craftsmanship and innovative technology.

6 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
OCTOBER 2016
7
The Future of Consumer Electronics
COVER STORY

Vertu, the Church Crookham, that every Vertu product is,


England-based luxury technology and always has been, hand-
manufacturer, is an undeniable made by a single craftsman at

We offer epitome of true extraordinary.


Infusing artistry, performance
the companys small factory in
Church Crookham, England. From

our customers the and exclusive benefits into each


of its hand-crafted products,
the companys workshop, Vertu
phones are made available to

opportunity to make Vertu has become a brand of


utmost aspiration.
around 500 stores, including 70
boutiques, in 66 countries. We

their own Vertu" Constructed with materials


of stunning appearance and
exceptional strength as ruby,
have been in the business for 18
years, and in the last 12 years
or so, we have shipped some
sapphire and titanium, and 450,000 products.
endowed with market-leading
power, reliability and technology, The Design
every Vertu mobile phone is a Vertu phones are crafted to cater
masterpiece that fits the palm of to each clients unique desires.
your hand. Made for the seekers The Vertu range of mobile
of luxury, exclusivity and security, phones is made up of three
every Vertu product is a key to a distinct models Signature,
world of invaluable experiences. Signature Touch and Aster, said
Watson.
What makes a Vertu? Signature is a voice-centric
Every Vertu phone is a testimony phone inspired by grand time
to the companys ambition to pieces and fine Jewellery. It is
deliver the best luxury mobile a ground-breaking design that
phone experience, by combining is still popular with discerning
expert craftsmanship, peerless customers today, more than
materials, unique services, a decade after the first model
innovative technology and appeared. It has become an
impeccable security. icon of the luxury mobile phone
world, he said.
The Craftsman Signature Touch is the exemplar
Vertus immaculate quality and of extraordinary performance.
timeless elegance rise from the Signature Touch is hand-made
dexterity of the artisan. in England by a single craftsman
In an exclusive interview with using only the finest materials,
Gordon Watson, Chief Executive including a screen of virtually
Officer of Vertu, he shared scratch-proof sapphire crystal

Gordon Watson is CEO at Vertu.


He joined the company in 2010
as the General Manager for
EMEA, and was Vice President
for Sales and Marketing. He
has extensive experience in the
luxury industry, having held key
positions with watch and Jewellery
manufacturers. Born in Scotland,
Gordon now resides in Kew, and
has a passion for rugby, travel and
fine watches.

8 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
protecting full HD display. Its Technology is a key component
acoustics are perfectly tuned, of the Vertu DNA, he said,
and it provides unparalleled 4G adding that smartphones make
connectivity, with a dedicated up approximately 80% of
concierge wherever our customers Vertus global sales, and that
may be in the world. the technology expectations
Aster is the expression of Vertus of its customers are extremely
sleek, cutting-edge design and high. Our customers want to be
trademark superior materials and connected wherever they are,
hand-crafting expertise. It is they shoot images and 4K videos,
the embodiment of understated use social media and often have
grace, with a slimmer, cleaner thousands of contacts stored
aesthetic; a fresh, modern color on their phone. It is, therefore,
palette; and finished in refined vital that Vertu provides powerful
calf leather. technology that allows for all of
While most of Vertus customers this and more.
are more than happy with the In this light, Vertu invests millions
core range, some choose to into its R&D function to ensure
celebrate their individuality. that it stays at the forefront of
Thus, Vertu created a Made- luxury technology. Beyond the
To-Order service, where there is expected technology, he said,
no limit to creativity. We offer we continue to look at and
our customers the opportunity adapt this part of our business to
to make their own Vertu by provide apps and services that are
choosing from a selection of relevant to affluent customers;
colors, leathers, and designs, and a kind of luxury ecosystem
by even adding their initials. that covers lifestyle events
He added that once a customer and shopping, entertainment,
completes his design, a single concierge and even across our
master craftsman will faithfully e-commerce.
and meticulously create the
dedicated phone. The Security
With Vertus exclusive clientele,
The Exclusive Services security of its mobile phones is an
Vertu phones are more than the ever-important feature that the
sum of their luxurious elements company is relentlessly evolving.
and exquisite finishes. Security has been baked into
Vertu is renowned for its curated the Vertu product proposition
services, he said. We provide a since Day One, and it continues
suite of carefully selected exclusive to be an important element
offers, content and assistance within our R&D. Watson said
especially picked to enhance the that the company has a very
Vertu customers lifestyle. At the close working relationship with
heart of these services, he said, Google to leverage the latters
is Vertu Concierge, which offers expertise and developments, and
luxury lifestyle assistance and with partners like Kaspersky and
enrichment. Vertu Concierge is Silent Circle to provide malware
on-hand 24/7 to facilitate the protection and encrypted
customers every request. Then, communication for its clients.
there is Vertu Life, which offers Our bespoke service also extends
personalized recommendations to security, and we have worked

Any brand that and privileged access to


experiences and events. Vertu
directly with clients, corporate
and domestic alike, to set up

takes security seriously Certainty delivers unmatched


security for customers, their data
multiple secure phones, as well
as to integrate secure product

must stay on top of and their phones. into their broader systems.
He emphasized that the most

every development" The Technology


A marriage of elegance and
innovation, high technology is
important aspect of security is an
organizations ability and agility
to respond to attacks. [Security
woven into the fiber of every issues] evolve constantly, and I
Vertu phone. therefore dont believe anyone

OCTOBER 2016
9
The Future of Consumer Electronics
COVER STORY

Our ambition is
to substantially grow
the business in the
next 24 months"
that claims that they are
un-hackable. It is an evolving
issue and any brand that takes
security seriously must stay on
top of every development.

What will be of Vertu?


Casting a forward-looking gaze,
Watson unraveled Vertus vision
of the future.
We are in the privileged position
of being the leader in the luxury
technology category, and we
plan to stay in the number
one spot. He said that luxury
technology is now more widely
understood than ever before,
and that there are many new
customers looking for high-end
technology products. There is
an enormous opportunity for
us over the coming years, and
our ambition is to substantially
grow the business in the next
24 months. To do so, we will
continue to bring products to the
market that provide everything
that the modern luxury customer
is looking for.

10 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by Popsci

THE HOLY BRAILLE: Digital tablets are used who is visually impaired says.

A REFRESHABLE
nowadays by many to play, Math and music codes,
listen to music and to read. for example, are displayed
It gives us access to endless spatially, so that theyre

TABLET MADE FOR


information, but thats not the spread over multiple lines.
case for the visually impaired. A refreshable display must
There are current braille raise and lower braille dots,

THE VISUALLY
readers in the market, wherein wherein a full page may
you can attach to the bottom include up to 10,000 to be
of a tablet. Unfortunately, it able to create a pattern. In the

IMPAIRED can only provide only one line


of text at a time.
This is what gave a group
teams project, a microfluidic
chip is the one that controls
this process by moving small
of students at the University doses of fluid through tiny
of Michigan an idea. channels. Their prototype
Students Brent Gillespie, Alex is small, around a couple of
Russomanno, Mark Burns, inches wide, but they hope
and Sile OModhrain, hope to expand it to a full-page
to develop a tablet with a which will cost around $1,000
refreshable display to translate to $2,000
an entire page at once. Their collaborator Noel
Existing displays dont Runyan named the genius
allow you to access lots of device: Holy Braille.
braille code and graphical
Photo by FoxNews information, OModhrain,

OCTOBER 2016
11
The Future of Consumer Electronics
THE
WORLD'S
SMARTEST
AND
SAFEST
REAL-
FLAME Photo by CNET

CANDLE LuDela, an American company, simultaneously via smartphone motion and tilt detectors. Once
has created the worlds first real and the companys partnering these sensors detect motion from
flame smart candle. This smart app. One of the most important above the candle, like curtains,
candle addresses different features of this smart candle is the candle instantly turns off its
issues like "fire risk, wax mess, that it is safe, since it has the flame. The tit sensors within the
hassles with wicks, and the time ability to turn off its flame once body of the candle can detect
it takes to light and extinguish it gets knocked around. motion as well. The LuDela
multiple candles," according to The LuDela candle utilizes ten comes with a fire sensor as well,
the CEO Jamie Bianchini in a sensors, to make sure that its so that if ever the candle fails to
press statement. safe. The candle comes with turn itself off, it creates a noise
This smart candle uses a 10 embedded sensors, wherein to alert the owners that theres
real flame, and a multitude four of them are located at the something wrong.
of them can be controlled top of the candle and act as

MAKE YOUR
OWN WIRELESS
MOBILE PHONE
CHARGER
Wireless charging has been and wireless printed circuit
popular for a while now but board assembly (which you can
like most new gadgets that are purchase on amazon or Ebay).
in their early stages, it can be
a bit expensive. But thanks HouseHold Hacker included the
to HouseholdHacker from links to where he bought the parts
YouTube, he showed us that its in the videos description. Overall,
possible to make one yourself. the entire project will cost $15-
25, depending on where you
The YouTube DIYer, created a buy the parts. This project will
short video on how to make not only be cool, but youll have
your own wireless charging pad. a sense of accomplishment for
You will need a phone case, a having finished a small and useful
microUSB cord, a charging base project. You can also modify it
(which can be an old Playstation any way you can.
3 game case), a wireless receiver

Photo by TechInsider

12 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by Apple

THE IPHONE 7 IS
WATER-RESISTANT, NOT
WATERPROOF
If youve been living under a rock, idea despite both iPhones being the heavy downpour of the rain.
Apple already announced at its water-resistant. Include accidentally dropping it
keynote event at San Francisco its The two releases have an IP67 in the toilet, or changing the song
latest flagships, which are the iPhone water resistance rating, which when in the shower. More than
7 and the iPhone 7 Plus. Other than means that they can technically that, you might just wreck the
the absence of the headphone jacks, withstand immersion up to one internal parts the bad news
perhaps the biggest revelation of meter, or about 3.3 feet, for 30 is that Apple wont cover liquid
this new age of iPhone is that they minutes tops. Ideally, this gives damage under warranty.
are water-resistant. Finally. But take Apple users a chance to take some If the company did say the new
note, Apple said water-resistant quick snapchats underwater, but iPhones are waterproof, then
not waterproof. Before you take that is yet another bad idea. underwater photography is
selfies underwater with the iPhone What Apple has in mind is the possible with the 7 and the 7
7 Plus new dual-lens camera, it safety of your latest iPhone over Plus. But they did not.
pays to know that it really is a bad the clumsy spills of liquids and

OCTOBER 2016
13
The Future of Consumer Electronics
GET THE WORLDS
CHEAPEST SMARTPHONE
FOR ONLY 3!
The worlds cheapest Earlier this year, the Freedom
smartphone, Freedom 251, is 251 was already available but
finally here, and it only costs the manufacturers were forced
3! This smartphone is set to to refund over 30,000 pre-orders
begin shipping later this week and delay shipping after their
to connect the poorer regions of website crashed.
India. The gadget will come with a four-
This smartphone was developed inch screen, an 8MP camera and
by Ringing Bells, a technology 3.2 MP front-facing camera.
firm based in Noida. The The gadget comes with a four-
company aims to make internet inch screen, an 8MP rear camera
access affordable to millions of and 3.2MP front camera. It has
people across their country. The 8GB of storage and 1GB RAM
Freedom 251 device will go on capacity available, with 1.3GHz
sale on June 30 and will only be quad-core processor. It will be
available to pre-registered users running on Android Lollipop 5.1,
in India. More than 200,000 units and the gadget will be available
will be sold during the first phase in either black or white.
of the delivery.
Photo by IndiaTimes

Photo by Techdren

14 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
WORLDS FIRST SMARTPHONE

Photo by Getty

With all the fuzz about Samsung Note Although the term smartphone was
7 phones catching fire and the iPhone only used in 1995, IBM made the
7 having no headphone jack, lets debut of Simon three years earlier
take a step back and remember where in 1992. At the time it was released,
all of smartphones began. Lo and the bulky smartphone had a price
behold, the worlds first smartphone. tag of $899 with a service contract,
Called the Simon Personal equivalent to $1,435 in todays
Communicator, it is widely considered dollars. It was really ahead of its
as the first ever smartphone that time and didnt get the worldwide
merged the functions of a cell phone spread it deserved. But according to
and a personal digital assistant. Other Bloomberg Businessweek, IBM was
than being able to call, Simon can send able to sell approximately 50,000
and receive emails, faxes and pages, units of Simon.
store notes in a collection, lets its user
view the calendar and world clock,
and even schedule appointments. The
smartphone comes with a stylus and
a monochrome LCD touchscreen that
measures 4.5 inches by 1.4 inches.
Photo by Getty

OCTOBER 2016
15
The Future of Consumer Electronics
MOVE OVER, IPHONE:
THE GOOGLE SMARTPHONE
WILL BE HERE
With so many brands already in source, the tech giant will release have a platform that they can
the smartphone market, Google their new device by end of the control a lot like Apple does.
is about to bet on their release of year. The company will control
a handset that houses their own design, manufacturing and This is the first time for Google
mobile software. Google already software. to venture into their own
has their Android operating smartphone hardware. The
system among four in five Despite Android the more company, known for its internet
smartphones sold around the dominant operating system software, has released its own
world. among smartphones in the whole tablet computer, laptops and
world, Apple still holds the high- other gadgets. It has hired the
Google, so far, only endorses end of the market. Apple, with former president of Motorola,
a range of smartphones made their iOS, has total control of Rick Osterloh, earlier this
by partners LG and Huawei updates with their phones as year, to lead a new hardware
under the Google Nexus brand, compared to Android which is division.
but is yet to produce their own applied differently among brands.
hardware. According to a senior This, in a way, urged Google to

Photo by Recombu

16 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
GOOGLES PROJECT ARA
MODULAR SMARTPHONE
TO LAUNCH NEXT YEAR
What do we often do when our modular smartphone. a new smartphone, all you have
mobile phones have hardware On Friday, Google showcased to do is buy a new camera piece
issues? Most likely, if you cant get a modular Android-powered and attach it to the phone. This
your mobile phone repaired, you smartphone which will be ready goes the same way for the other
throw them away or sell it at a to be sold in the market next module pieces. Its the same
recycling center then buy yourself year. principle with phone upgrades,
a new phone. Wouldnt it be nice to With this mobile phone, you instead of buying a new handset,
have a phone where you could easily could easily swap speakers, just swap the old pieces with new
swap the busted phone parts with hi-res cameras, 3G, Wifi and module pieces.
new ones and voila, your phone is your batteries whenever you
fixed? Well, Google has made this want. Lets say your camera
possible with their Project Ara, a gets busted, instead of buying

Photo by Honkiat

OCTOBER 2016
17
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo & Video by Youtube

HOW TO MAKE YOUR OWN


PORTABLE LED LIGHT FOR
PHOTOGRAPHY AND VIDEO
PURPOSES
If youre the engineer who loves This project will surely challenge
to take photos, then you already your soldering skills! You will be
know that lighting is everything. needing four strips of 12-volt
Thats why you should build this LED lights attached to a piece
DIY light panel to improve your of flexiglass, four 3-volt button
photos quality. Sure you can buy batteries (I recommend
your own, but if you want to have rechargeable ones), soldering
a cheaper option and challenge materials, an on/off switch,
your engineering skills, this project spacers, and screws.
is perfect for you. This LED light panel is easy to
Poor lighting can ruin an awesome carry around and can either stand
photo, so Linn from the Darbin up horizontally or vertically. You
Orvar YouTube channel showed us can mount this on a tripod or onto
how to create our own portable your camera for versatility.
LED panel lights that can help
illuminate your subject. Heres the
video.

18 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by Treehugger Photo by IowaStateUniversity

THIS NEW SYSTEM LASER PROCESS


CAN MONITOR THE WITH GRAPHENE
POWER CONSUMED OPENS DOORS
BY YOUR HOME TO PAPER
DEVICES ELECTRONICS
MIT researchers have Second, this device can There is so much potential the process could degrade
developed a device and sample data very quickly. with graphene as an flexible or disposable
software that can monitor The sensors are able to engineering material. Apart printing surfaces like plastic
and tell you exactly how pick up enough detailed from its unique structure films or paper.
much power is being used information about the and super-thin composition, Jonathon Claussen, leader
by every appliance, light, or voltage and current it has the ability to conduct of the nanoengineers from
device you have at home. spikes and patterns. It electricity and heat. Recently, Iowa State, and Suprem Das,
The device is not only is so detailed, that with an additional wonder has an Iowa State postdoctoral
accurate, its low cost as well. the aid of its dedicated been made with graphene: research associate in
There have been many software, it is able to tell by treating it with lasers, mechanical engineering
groups that have created the difference between it opens doors to paper and an associate of the U.S.
devices to monitor household every appliance, device, or electronics. Department of Energy's
electricity, but what sets this motor in your home, and Nanoengineers from the Ames Laboratory, have
new MIT system from the can tell you which ones Iowa State University did explored the use of layers
others is that first, its easy go on and off at the exact not cease to stop looking to treat the graphene.
to install. No wires need time. for ways in using graphene The pulsed-laser process
to be disconnected, and for sensors and other was successful in treating
the placement of the large technology. But they have inkjet-printed, multi-layer
sensors the size of postage been put to halt with their graphene electric circuits and
stamps over the incoming small-scale graphene study electrodes the electrical
power lines dont require until an undergoing project conductivity was improved
precision, since the system made them realize that it more than a thousand times
is designed to be self- could be used for flexible, better without damaging
calibrating. wearable and low-cost paper, polymers or other
electronics. fragile printing surfaces.
Existing technology makes Applications of this new
use of graphene by printing discovery include sensors
and treating them with with biological applications,
using high temperatures energy-storage systems,
or chemicals to improve electrical conducting
electrical conductivity and components and paper-
device performance. But based electronics.
there a problem with this:

OCTOBER 2016
19
The Future of Consumer Electronics
NEW Photo by CreativeApplications

SMARTPHONE
SCREEN
TECH HAS
A DIAMOND
LAYER Photo by KHAN

NIXIE:
THE TINY
WEARABLE
SELFIE DRONE
If youve been keeping in material known to mankind, Meet Nixie, a wrist mounted itself into the sky with the use of
touch with Gorilla Glass with its chemical inertness, drone that you can wear like a flexible electronics.
updates to save your thermal capabilities watch. It can launch itself and
take selfies and videos for you Nixie uses a tiny processor called
precious smartphones and high resistance to using its onboard camera. the Intel Edison chip. Its size is
from breaking, you will contaminants. What more similar to that of an SD card. With
like this update on screen if it is lab-grown, with no Nixie was founded by two people, the help of these tiny electronics,
technology: diamond digging up required? Christoph Kohstal a former Kohstal was able to build the
postdoctoral physics researcher drones arms which can wrap
may soon compose glass Adam Khan, CEO and at Stanford and Jelena Jovanovic around the wrist.
screens. founder of AKHAN a former tech lead and manager
Using synthetic diamond is Semiconductor defines this at Google. Nixie has two automatic modes
not a recent breakthrough, breakthrough synthetic offered: the boomerang mode
The Nixie has been called The and the follow me mode. In the
with the idea coming up material as chemically first wearable camera that can Boomerang mode, the drone will
as a potential replacement more perfect than natural fly, with its small camera you automatically return to you after
for the silicon MEMS or diamond. Adding a film can wear like a watch, and then it shoots your video. In follow
microelectromechanical layer they called AKHAN unfolds and turns into a flying me mode, the drone will follow
quadcopter. you as you move around, giving
systems more than a Miraj NCD diamond, which
decade ago. But it is is nanometers thin, to a Nixies creator Christoph Kohstal,
only now that the idea in standard UV glass poses was able to create a functioning
putting such material in greater strength than the drone that can wrap around your
wrist like a watch and launch
glass screens is refined by latest Gorilla Glass 5.
AKHAN Semiconductor. In an independent study
Gorilla Glass can easily be sponsored by AKHAN,
replaced once this kind of the Miraj NCD Diamond
glass screen, the first-ever covered glass is 3.5-times
diamond-reinforced glass, more crack resistant and
is materialized. Diamond is 7-times more scratch
known to be the hardest resistant than Gorilla Glass.

20 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
NEW LITHIUM METAL
BATTERY BY MIT COULD
POWER OUR DEVICES
TWICE AS LONG
The smartphones we use have lithium ion batteries used in short-lived and volatile SolidEnergy gave a preview
a relatively limited battery smartphones, electric cars, lithium metal batteries of this battery in October
capacity. We always wish that wearables, drones, and other rechargeable and safer to 2015 with its first-ever
we can use our devices much devices. use. Manufacturing this working prototype. It got
longer in the same charging What sets this battery new battery can be done the attention it deserved
time. But be careful what different from the novel in existing lithium ion and acquired $12 million
we should wish for because lithium ion batteries is its manufacturing equipment from investors.
we just might get it: a new usage of a very thin, high- making them scalable. The battery will be used in
rechargeable lithium metal energy, lithium-metal foil, With two-times the energy drones this November, which
battery will give our devices apart from the common density, we can make a is its debut application. The
twice its original power. battery anode material battery half the size, but company looks at bringing
Developed by SolidEnergy which is graphite. The new that still lasts the same the batteries to smartphones
Systems with its CEO system can hold more amount of time, as a lithium and wearables in early 2017
Qichao Hu, the anode-free ions; hence provide more ion battery. Or we can make and eventually to electric
lithium metal battery is energy capacity. Tweaks on a battery the same size as a cars in 2018.
manufactured at MIT to be the electrolytes chemical lithium ion battery, but now
twice as energy-dense, but composition were also it will last twice as long,
safe and long-lasting as the done to make the typically said Hu. Photo by MIT

Photo by Envirotect OCTOBER 2016


21
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by GuelphToday

THE ENGINEERING
TECHNOLOGY
Photo by HeightWeights

BEHIND
POKEMON GO
Unless youve been hiding under several From the Ashes of Keyhole In 2010, Hanke created another startup
layers of rock for the past year, youve Keyhole, Inc., founded in 2001 by the called Niantic Labs under Googles ever-
certainly heard of Pokemon Go. You or visionary John Hanke, was a company that growing umbrella of smaller companies,
someone you know has probably veered off specializes in geospatial data visualization. and began work on a game that used the
a road or two, chasing what you thought Geospatial data visualization, as it sounds, extensive geospatial knowledge of him and
was a Pikachu, only to find it was a Pidgey is a fancy way of saying they were one his team. This game would be called Ingress,
(stupid Pidgeys). Youve probably seen news of the first companies to create 3D maps released in 2012. Ingress was marketed as a
stories about individuals who crashed their using data. Their initial backers included massively-multiplayer online game (MMOG)
cars to chase after imaginary monsters. the likes of graphics card manufacturer that allowed players to find items in the real
Unlike any mobile game before it, people nVidia and the Central Intelligence Agency. world and interact with them using their
now consider Pokemoning an acceptable Keyhole would be acquired by Google in mobile devices. Users could seek out virtual
way to spend a Saturday night out with 2004 for $35 million. Their flagship product, portals, which were usually around real-
friends. If youre like me, youve probably a suite of geospatial mapping technology world landmarks and local places of interest,
wondered about the engineering behind called Earth Viewer, would evolve into the and compete against opposing factions
such a monumentally popular game. I took revolutionary application called Google to accumulate power. Ingress popularity
a look into the evolution of Pokemon Earth. Hanke spent his time afterward skyrocketed, reaching half-a-million active
Go, pun intended, to see the groundwork heading up Googles Geo division, which users around 2013. Players would take
and the growth that made such a game also produced Google Maps, Streetview, matters beyond what even Hanke had
possible. and Sketchup. anticipated, forming communities of like-

22 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by TomsGuide

minded enthusiasts who would charter public reaction to Ingress, so they pushed
planes to reach portals in remote areas the envelope in marketing campaigns that
and would dedicate specific days out of the were targeted toward promoting activity
year to portal hunting. and interaction among users. Those who
played games and interacted with other
Software Engineering game players would handle their word-
If the description of Ingress sounds of-mouth marketing without provocation,
familiarplayers seeking real world and the demographics of these players
locations to collect exotic items and expanded according to Pokemons unique
compete for dominance of a physical ability to appeal to niche groups of adults.
regionits because Pokemon Go was Non-gamer adults latched on simply
based off it. The software engineering because the game provided them with
component of Pokemon Go began with something interesting to do while they
Google Earth itself, meaning Niantics went about mundane errands. The bridge Photo by Polygon
developers arent just game designers who between the young and the old would fuel
acquired a third-party mapping program the games momentum, which generated
and built a revolutionary game on top of it; intrigue and bring even more players into
they are map-makers who used an already the fray. Essentially, the games popularity
uber-popular franchise to catapult their became its hook; those who werent
framework into the hands of everyone. A playing would hear about it from everyone
lot of companies may have had the idea who was, all the time, until eventually they
to use the environment for an augmented felt left out and joined out of. This was all
reality game, but none had the resources part of a genius plan, one that began with
of Googles Geo division and Nintendos Google Earth and evolved into Ingress,
blessing (and investment). which evolved into the phenomenon that
is Pokemon Go.
Social Engineering
Beyond the numerous records that Pokemon About the author:
Go continues to set each day it exists, Emmanuel Stalling is software engineer,
there is the genius behind it that exceeds technical writer, online philosopher,
the software engineering component and aspiring novelist, part-time ninja, and fan
propels it into legend, and that is the social of hard science fiction. Follow Emmanuel
engineering part. Niantic had an idea of on Twitter @The_UnseenOne.
how the game would expand based on

OCTOBER 2016
23
The Future of Consumer Electronics
DESIGNER 3D PRINTS
A POKMON CENTER
CHARGING STATION
Designer Spencer
Kern has created a
pretty cool solution
for Pokmon GO
players whose
smartphone batteries
drain in the middle of
Pokmon hunting. He
created a Pokmon
Center for Pokmon
GO players so they
could charge their
drained phones.
On a Microsoft
Sway presentation,
Kern wrote, After
spending hours
running around my
local park with a
few hundred people
Photo by BusinessInsider I knew this was a
special moment in
gaming history,"
"I thought it would
be fun to re-create a
Pokmon Center from
the main games and
use it as a charging
station for trainers to
hang out and heal
their power drained
phones," Kern wrote.
In the original
Pokmon game,
player can go to
Pokmon Centers in
each city to heal their
Pokmon so they can
be ready for the next
battle. In Pokmon
GO, however, we
players need to heal
our smartphone
batteries, and so Kern
created this Pokmon
Center charging hub.
Photo by BusinessInsider

24 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
LOOK: A SINGLE-WHEELED
ELECTRIC HOVERBOARD
A company has been able to build per mile. The sonar detection of
a single-wheel vehicle that gives the board helps the board to be
the feeling of a hoverboard, with parallel to the ground. On the
a board placed on top of a wheel other hand, the regenerative
10 inches in size. The user has to braking is incorporated to recover
lean forward for acceleration and the energy and to charge up the
backwards for de-acceleration or board when it is going downhill or
for changing the direction. needs de-acceleration.
When a hoverbaord is compared There are LED lighting and built-
to a one wheeler, it can be seen in speakers that play music while
that the single wheel vehicle is you are riding. These powers
much faster than the other one use up minute amount of power.
and also charges within a very There is a LCD screen on top of the
short period of time. The hover board that displays the respective
board uses sonar technology in information of the rider.
order to maintain stability and has There is an app for Android
a connectivity of API. and iOS phones which can be
The weight of the hoverboard is connected through a Bluetooth
11kg and powered by a motor to the wheeler for activating and
of 5000W. The motor is placed locking it, checking the level of
on the drive-unit that is in the charge of the battery and for
middle of the wheel. This gives the setting speed limits. The riding
vehicle a top speed of 16mph and data of a particular ride like the
a range measuring 12 miles. The average speed or the top speed
hoverboard is known to charge at can also be viewed with the help
the rate of one and half minutes of this app.
Photo by tumblr

Photo by tumblr

OCTOBER 2016
25
The Future of Consumer Electronics
REVOLUTIONIZING
THE FIELD OF
3D PRINTING
FOREVER

26 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
3D printing is one of the most Kickstarter campaign for the
significant advancements in Micro in 2014, which broke
the field of technology. We crowdfunding records. Our
can see this process being main company mission is to
used in different industries take complex technologies,
medical, automotive, toys, innovate them, with the goal
manufacturing, and many to lessen the barrier to entry
others. With this kind of for mainstream consumers.
tech, creativity is the only We decided to first tackle
limitation to what can be 3D printing, launching the
produced. Unfortunately, Micro 3D Printer in 2014 and
many 3D printers are pricey currently developing a more
and therefore, not everyone advanced model, the M3D
can easily afford it. Pro. Our current track right
Thats why Michael Armani now is to continue innovating
and his business partner David the 3D printer space with a
Jones founded a company in focus on design, accessibility
2013 wherein they developed and reliability.
the Micro 3D Printer, which
is ultra-affordable, portable, INTRODUCTION
and gives high quality results. GN: What is your companys electronics simply because strong example. Consumer 3D
This printer is ideal for artists, opinion on todays consumer they cant afford it, focusing printers today already hover
engineers, students, and e l e c t r o n i c s / c o m p u te r / I T on other financial priorities. around the $1000+ mark, and
hobbyists alike. technology? These products can deliver we deliver ours at the fraction
GineersNow conducted Armani: The emergence of life changing results, its of the prize without a loss in
an exclusive interview accessible technology makes just a matter of innovating quality.
with Michael Armani, the it an exciting time to be in the the supply chain in order
co-founder and president of consumer tech space. Lots of to reduce costs for greater THE MICRO LEVEL
M3D. companies, including M3D, access across the world. GN: What are the initiatives /
are finding ways to break projects that you are doing (or
THE COMPANY down complex technologies THE MACRO LEVEL have done) that will provide
GineersNow: Tell us about for everyday consumer use, OF THE WORLDS these advanced technologies
your company. Describe your delivering them at a cost COMPUTER/ to the public?
mission, vision, and values as that wont break the bank. IT/CONSUMER Armani: M3D believes that
well as your strategic goals. Most developing countries, ELECTRONICS 3D printing is one of the most
Armani: M3D is a private however, especially for TECHNOLOGY important innovations in
company with 50 employees, everyday citizens, dont GN: Where are we today? recent years, so were doing
headquartered in Fulton, MD. have access to todays What is the current situation our part to make it widely
We made a splash with our forward-thinking consumer of the Consumer Electronics/ available with affordable and
IT and Computer technology easily-operated printers. Its
locally? clear that the public is ready
Armani: Whether its in the for this kind of technology
form of wearables, chat bots or as evident in both of our
autonomous cars, technology Kickstarter campaigns. Weve
has made its entrance into launched two, (one for the
nearly every sector. Were a Micro and Pro) and they have
world built on technology been met with incredible
its modern day magic. support from consumers of all
And as these technologies backgrounds.
become further advanced
and the development process GN: What impact have you
sees further innovation and delivered (social, economic
progress, theyll become and environmental)? Do you
more functional and widely have metrics or statistics of
accessible over the next your accomplishments?
20 years. Costs generally Armani: Besides widening
decrease over time as the pool of people that 3D
efficiency increases for printing can reach, M3D is
consumer electronicsand I working with a number of
think were well on our way, local organizations to widen
with our own products as a the technologys reach.

OCTOBER 2016
27
The Future of Consumer Electronics
For instance, we work with What do you think should
YouthQuest, a non-profit the government, private
that supports the academic, companies and NGO of each
vocational and life-enriching country do to get rid of these?
development of Americas How do we provide better
youth. 3D printers can add a access to these technologies
hands-on and visual element to more than 7 billion people?
to learning, especially for Armani: One of the greatest
STEM subjects. 3D printing challenges for companies in
models can simplify and this industry is keeping up
serve as a strong entry with the quick product cycles
point for STEM fields and and intricate international
spur long-lasting interest in supply-chains. The companies
them. Occupations in these that are equipped to adapt
related industries are steadily to varying international
growing each year, making standards are more likely to
it absolutely worthwhile succeed. Everything from raw
to make this kind of small materials to labor costs can
investment in the classroom act as enormous barriers to
its an investment in all of our getting a business off the
futures, really. ground. The best way to by manufacturing entirely to aptly monitor the quality
lessen the impact of these in-house. Our production of our printers and quickly
THE CHALLENGES & challenges, and therefore facility is right next door implement changes in the
SOLUTIONS encourage innovation, is to to our headquarters and manufacturing process.
GN: What are the greatest reduce and stabilize the costs everything is built entirely That said, again, the number
challenges in the CE/ involved in production in the United States. This one challenge of getting
IT/Computer industry? which can be accomplished degree of proximity allows us consumer electronics to

28 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
people all over the world is the millennials? Any inspiring
cost. The consumer-facing words that you can share?
prices of these devices can Armani: The current state
be reduced through an of global connectedness not
innovative approach to the only gives young innovators
design and manufacturing access to expertssuch
process, but governments as freelancerswho can
could also work to introduce help them realize proof of
subsidies for certain devices concept of their dreams
if theyre to be applied in affordably, it also gives them
a certain way. For instance, a platform where they can
3D printers at their very core test the validity of their
make things, and could be ideas, even make them go
the missing link for a budding viral within a niche. In fact,
entrepreneur to bring an idea todays innovations seem to
to life. Lessening the barrier start at the individual and
to such products could go a small company level, and
long way in increasing access. then snapped up by larger
companies. There has never
ADVICE TO THE YOUNG been a better time to pursue
ENGINEERS a new idea because the
GN: Please give advice and barrier to entry is less than
words of wisdom about the ever before. We expect to
campaign for using these see less billionaires, but more
technologies to improve lives millionaires, in the coming
to our young global audience. decades with big ideas.
What would you like to tell to

OCTOBER 2016
29
The Future of Consumer Electronics
These 2
Insulators
Turn Out
to be
Conductive
When
Together

Photo by todayifoundout

Insulated materials arent strontium titanate (STO) and semiconductors, and is about
supposed to conduct any neodymium titanate (NTO), five times more conductive
electricity. But engineers from when meant to interact than silicon.
the University of Utah and the with each other can create This potential holds a lot of
University of Minnesota can many free electrons allowing promise in replacing what
say otherwise. electrical current to flow. Both electronics manufacturers
In a research led by University STO and NTO are perceived to currently use, which is gallium
of Utah electrical and computer be insulators by themselves nitride for transistors in power
engineering assistant but not when together. supplies and electronics
professor Berardi Sensale- Not only that, the interaction carrying large electrical
Rodriguez and University between two compounds currents. The authors say
of Minnesota chemical creates a much powerful that this material can greatly
engineering and materials conductivity. The number improve power transistors that
science assistant professor of electrons produced is can be found in televisions,
Bharat Jalan, it was found out a hundred times larger refrigerators and handheld
that two oxide compounds, than what is possible in devices.

30 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
CHARGE YOUR PHONES
USING THIS DIY
WATERWHEEL GENERATOR
YouTuber Thomas Kim has array of LED lights to test if
built a DIY waterwheel his contraption was working,
generator that can power up and he was also able to
your phone or other small charge his smartphone.
gadgets if youre outdoors
by a flowing river. So if Heres the video.
ever you want to do a bit
of electronics in nature, this While we already have
may be one of the projects portable power banks that
that can be interesting to do can charge our gadgets
outdoors. when were outdoors, its
Kim got some water bottles, still pretty interesting to try
disposable plastic plates, out electronic contraptions
a 3 Phase stepping motor, such as these and polish
and a rectifier circuit which our electronics prowess
stabilizes the generated within. Plus, its an awesome
voltage, and assembled sight once youve put them
them to create this badass together and see it working.
hydro-powered waterwheel
generator. In the video, he Photo by Youtube
was also able to power up an

OCTOBER 2016
31
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by LifeHack

8 WAYS TO MAKE YOUR


LAPTOPS LAST AS LONG
AS POSSIBLE
Nowadays, most engineering tight budget, and dont care much that offer bug fixes which can them. So if you use them in really
students and engineers have about the speed and performance improve your laptop speed. The hot areas, you may fry some of
their own laptops. We can say of your laptop, you can keep your best time to do this is during your your computer parts like your
that our laptops are one of the HDD. sleeping time, do it overnight. graphics card. If possible, invest in
most important gadgets we own. a laptop cooling pad.
After all, it helps us with our #2 Dont fill your laptop #5 Dont leave your
reports, designs, simulations, to its full capacity chargers on continuously #8 Dont treat it like a
presentations and many more. Try to keep 5-10% of your drive Whos guilty? *raises hand* Yes, light switch
Laptops can be pricey as well. free. Once you fill it up to its this is important too. If you keepTurn your computer on/off only
Once it crashes, it isnt easy as maximum capacity, your laptop is your charger plugged eve when once a day. Continuously powering
1-2-3 to get a replacement. So we sure to slow down. the battery is full, actually kills
your laptop on and off stresses out
have to learn to take care them. your battery. This is because your laptops components since
#3 Restore your laptop to electricity needs to flow, or keepyou are constantly changing the
Want to get the best out of your its original state/factory moving. Only charge your laptops temperature inside the computer
laptops? Heres how you can settings once every year when your battery gets low. system. When you continuously
prevent your working buddy from Many of you might not be familiar vary the temperature of the
crashing before its due. with this, but this is important. #6 Keep them clean components, they contract and
Before you do this though, make A clean laptop is a happy laptop. expand, thus stressing-out your
#1 Get a Solid State Drive sure youve backed up all your Keep them covered and clean. system.
If your laptop is an old model important files in an external hard
which doesnt use a Solid State drive, so your computer will be #7 Keep them cool
Drive, get one. Using an SSD good as new. Any electronic gadget, including
will not only boost your laptops laptops work their best in
performance, it will make your #4 Run Updates cool areas. You laptop already
laptop more durable as well if you Yep, I know you hate thisbut do generates heat when you use
ever drop it. However if youre on a it anyway. There are some updates

32 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
HOW TO STOP AI
FROM BECOMING
THE BAD GUY Photo by techietonics

As time goes by, we see how


technology becomes an
important part of our lives.
Without it, we probably have a
hard time living anymore. Who
would have imagined that we
could easily talk to someone in
just one press of a button? Who
would have thought that one
button could help us power our
homes, light up dark areas and
give us the most convenient
way to live? AI has truly shaped

the way human beings operate


now, what would happen if it goes
rogue?
Superintelligence, a book written
by the founder of The Future of
Humanity Institute, Nick Bostrom,
warns its readers that if AI is able to
learn things on its own, humanity
would lose to it. It might lead to the
end of human beings as we know
it. This is what mathematician
Stanislaw Ulam refers to as the
Singularity.
Now, Google believes that it is
also a big red button that can
stop artificial intelligences threat
of doing us wrong. Google
Deepmind, together with The
Future of Humanity Institute, is
looking for a way how to stop AI
from going rogue (and possibly
Photo by SEALSwimSafe end humanity).
For this to work, scientists must
install an interruption policy
that would allow humans to alter
the behavior of the machine.
This would lead the machine into
thinking that it must stop itself
from doing anything at all. This
interruption policy can only be
sent as a signal to the machine by
the one who ones it. This would
serve as the big red button of the
machine.

Photo by pinterest OCTOBER 2016


33
The Future of Consumer Electronics
THIS BACKPACK BY HP CAN
CHARGE YOUR LAPTOP
Most backpacks are made to prohibited in checked or carry-
contain your everyday stuff. on luggage, but can be exempted
Then theres this one from HP upon the approval of the airline.
which can recharge your laptop. But need not fret, the HP
Powerup Backpack is at 84 watt-
Yup, the tech giant made a new hours.
Powerup Backpack that is like a
normal backpack on the exterior, The next time you bring an
but is actually a huge power bank empty-battery laptop with you
holding 22,400mAh battery. on a long ride or flight, this will
It can charge a full-size laptop allow you to charge your laptop
and a smartphone 10 times. To while in a backpack, or your
prevent from overheating while smartphone for that matter. A
the device is charging, the bag unit of this backpack has a price
has ventilated pockets and heat tag of $200 and is available for
sensor monitors and regulators. preorder on Amazon. But we will
have to wait for October 1st for its
Federal Aviation Administration release.
has regulations stating batteries
over 100 watt-hours are Photo by Amazon

34 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
NEW GORILLA GLASS CAN
PROTECT YOUR DEVICE FROM A
SHOULDER-HIGH FALL

Its been a while since But according to Corning, their


glassmaker Corning released glass covers do not entirely
the Gorilla Glass 4, which was guarantee safety from falling.
in the fall of 2014. And now The company says that the
they are making a comeback overall design of the phone also
with a much durable chemically matters especially when it hits
strengthened super glass for the ground through its edges.
your electronics.
Since 2007, Gorilla Glass is
The Gorilla Glass 5 is destined used by manufacturing giants
to save your smartphones from like Samsung, HTC, Lenovo,
cracking from waist height to Huawei, LG, HP and Asus,
shoulder height, or 1.6 meters, among others. It seeks to
with 80% survival rate. In improve overall durability and
contrast, its direct predecessor scratch-resistance while also
was said to be twice as tough making it thinner.
as the previous version and
twice as likely to survive drops Production of Gorilla Glass 5 is
onto uneven surfaces, and was underway but the release is yet
manufactured to survive only to be disclosed by Corning.
at about a meter high. Photo by ExpressNewsAsia

OCTOBER 2016
35
The Future of Consumer Electronics
DROP DOCK:
THE WORLDS
FIRST UNIVERSAL
MAGNETIC CHARGER
If youve ever encountered they have a Micro USB or a
universal chargers for your Lightning charging port. The use
mobile devices before, you may of magnets provides stability as
have noticed the hassle they compared to regular wireless
pose. Older models require charging. Its sleek design also
your battery removed while provides less hassle upon use;
newer versions had you sorting just plug the adapter on your
through numerous cables. The phones charging port, place
time you spend on removing the phone on the dock and its
your device from charging is ready to charge. If youre ready
also a big issue. Well, time to to go, detaching your phone is
say bye-bye to these charging as easy as lifting it off of the
hassles with this new charging dock.
dock in Kickstarter.
Drop Dock is a Universal
Magnetic Charger that allows
you to charge your Android
and iOS device for as long as
Photo by thenextweb

GET READY FOR THE


AGE OF COMPUTER-
GENERATED
HUMANS
Saya a Computer Graphics once improved and mastered
Interface school girl was could revolutionize different
created by Japanese artists fields like the gaming
Teruyuki Ishikawa and Yuka industry or movie industry.
Ishikawa (Telyuka). Despite Video games nowadays
being a CGI, Saya looks are already very realistic,
very realisticor a bit too imagine playing your
realistic. Its really difficult favorite game with this kind
to tell the difference! of imaging technology. Also,
The Saya project was started if this technology would
by Telyuka in 2015, and they be applied in the movie
have been continuously industry, creating realistic
improving her to make her CGI characters could be used
more life-like. Here are some in place of real actors or
photos of her back then and stunt men.
how she looks like now. The possibilities are endless
The 2015 version was with this tech.
already amazing, but the
Photo by Kickstarter improvement is simply mind
blowing. This technology,

36 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
THIS DEVICE LOCKS YOUR
COMPUTER BASED ON YOUR
Photo by crunchbase PROXIMITY

Locking your PC every time away and log you back


you step out might be the on when youre in range.
most unproductive part of This device, known as
your routine. That 1 minute Gatekeeper, has different
you use to log back on your security features which helps
account every day is 30 in protecting your work area.
minutes of lost productivity It also connects to your
in a month. If you dont phone which can double
want to waste that precious as a tracker if you misplace
time then this little gadget your dongle. Did we mention
might just be the answer to it has a keychain hole? No
Photo by linkedin
your problems. more unlocked computers,
Untethered Labs created a and no more lost keys.
wireless key that will lock
your computer if you step

WOULD YOU WANT A BRAIN


MICROCHIP? A THIRD OF U.S.
Photo by Vocativ
ADULTS WOULD

Having an implantable health, cognitive ability or worried about editing the of the respondents, saying
memory is still so far from physical capacity. genes of babies to eliminate that brain chips, when they
reality. A memory chip in Majority of the respondents hereditary flaws and disease; become available, will only be
the brain is a favorable feat felt uneasy or worried; but and 63% is worried about obtained by the wealthy and
though, a safe conclusion in all three cases, at least transfusing synthetic blood thus would foster inequality.
after a study by Pew one-third of them were to give people much greater
Research Center found out enthusiastic. speed, strength and stamina.
that a third of U.S. adults Sixty-nine percent is worried Such technology fears 73%
would be enthusiastic about using implanted
about having one to brain chips to boost our
improve thinking power. thinking power, with the
The survey involved 4,726 rest enthusiastic. 68% is
adults which measured if
they are in favor of three
emerging technologies that
could improve a persons

OCTOBER 2016
37
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Zuckerberg's Dorm Room Success:
From Facemash to Facebook
How a young programmer became one of the
richest men in the world today
Photo by Imgur

Zuckerbergs story is really inspiring. and later on created the first website like WhatsApp, Instagram, and
At an early age, he already picked at theFacebook.com Dustin Oculus Rift became building blocks
up programming and loved it. His Moskovitz, who was Zuckerbergs that brought Facebooks name even
love for the code even urged him roommate at the time, said that higher. The only question left today
to get a graduate course related to after the site was built, one of Marks is: how high can it still go? The
programming when he was still in friends urged him to put it on his point that everyone with internet
high school. But what made his story dorm house (Kirkland) mailing list. access knows what the blue f
so special is the story in between how While the list only contained around stands for and the fact that this was
he went from Facemash to creating 300 names, registration on the site all conceived in a dorm room of some
the social media empire known as boomed to around 1200 1500 guy who dropped out of Harvard
Facebook. applicants in 24 hours. makes it a story worth listening
It all started at Harvard, where Following the immediate in-house to. Facebooks rise to success all
Zuckerberg released this hot or success was an immediate complaint started with a joke to see whos hot
not website that pits two students against Zuckerbergs work. Three of and whos not and what it became
together and youd have to pick his seniors upped and complained to after that is no laughing matter. It
which one is better. Facemash was their school paper about Zuckerberg grew ever steadily, expanding to
launched October 2002 and tapped ripping of an idea to create a social numerous locations and opening
into the images of each Harvard media site specifically for Harvard, offices worldwide. Facebook started
dorm houses facebookHarvards HarvardConnect.com. This led to acquiring companies for their tech
dormroom directorywhich a lawsuit which was settled by and their people, well mostly their
Zuckerberg admittedly hacked. It Facebook off-court. Aside from this, people, for the purpose of steady
garnered a lot of attention until it the growth of theFacebook.com was expansion that helps increase the
was forced to shut down due to steady. It spread out to different Ivy armada of the growing online empire.
some serious privacy complaints to League and Boston-area schools. In Tomorrow, people might forget
the school board. This almost got June 2004, they officially dropped about Facemash and the entire story
Zuckerberg expelled but the charges the from the name and thus behind it. But during this modern
At 2004, Mark thought about the Facebook.com was born, with a little age of information, people will never
Facemash incident as a guiding $200,000 price tag on the domain, of forget how Facebook revolutionized
light to create a universal facebook course. the world of social media and the
in which all Harvard students can A series of events happened name Mark Zuckerberg which started
access. He pushed on with this idea afterwards, numerous acquisitions it all.

38 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
ZUCKERBERG'S
GROWING
ONLINE EMPIRE
IF YOURE WONDERING HOW BIG ZUCKERTOPIA
REALLY IS, CHECK THIS OUT!

by Cielo Panda

Photo by FBnewsroom

Facebook is a very big name 3. FriendFeed, August 2009 Messenger, the companys the talents of WhatsApp Co-
in the ever growing online Very much responsible for chat platform. founder and CEO Jan Koum.
civilization. Founded by Mark the Feeds that you see
Zuckerberg in his Harvard right now, the acquisition of 8. Instagram, April 2012 12. Oculus VR, March 2014
dorm room February of 2004, FriendFeed also got some very Who would forget this? Virtual reality started to pop-up
just how big is the company notable talents such as: Bret Facebook bought Instagram from nowhere and Facebook
now? More than a decade Taylor, former Facebook CTO, out for a whopping $1 wanted in. The company was
has passed and now, mostly Paul Buchheit, Googles 23rd billion last April of 2012. The purchased at $2 billion which
anyone with internet access employee and developer of connection between the two started Facebooks future into
can immediately identify the Gmail, Jim Norris, and Sanjeev social media platforms became augmented reality.
Facebook logo. It has steadily, Singh. so tight that their user base
and rapidly, grown to where just melded together in perfect 13. Wit.ai, January 2015
it is today, thanks to the ever 4. Divvyshot, March 2010 harmony. Speech recognition startup
increasing need of information. Resources from this company was acquired by Facebook for
But Facebook isnt just a was pushed into the direction 9. Karma, May 2012 an undisclosed amount. Lots
webpage, its an online empire of what is Facebook Photos You might be a fan of giving of speculation was towards the
built with a whole number of today. away some goodies to your Facebook M who was built to
companies that Facebook has friends using Facebook Gifts rival Apples Siri.
acquired over the years. 5. ShareGrove, May 2010 and you have Karma to thank
Heres a few of the notable Many of the companys existing for that. It was only a year old 14. Two Big Ears, May 2016
acquisitions that Facebook has research has been put towards when Facebook acquired it and The most recent among
had from its inception. creating Facebook Groups. that was also the first day that Facebooks acquisitions is
ShareGrove specialized in Facebook was up as a publicly again leaning towards the
1. AboutFace, August 2005 Private Conversations and traded company at Wall Street. entertainment industry. The
Well, not really an acquisition Forums, thus Facebooks company was acquired to add
but more on the domain name. interest in them grew. 10. Jibbigo, August 2013 up to Oculus VR in creating
facebook.com had already Jibbigo is one of the famous a wonderful augmented
belonged to AboutFace and 6. Hot Potato, August 2010 developers of speech experience that Facebook has
was acquired by Facebook for a This New York based startup translation both in the iOS and yet to reveal about.
reported sum of $200,000. is what used to be the Social Android. Facebook cheerfully
Check-in app of that time. After announced the acquisition of These are just a few of all the
2. Parakey, July 2007 Facebook acquisition, it was this company which allowed companies that Facebook
This was Facebooks first then turned into what we all the company to move from has acquired over the years.
official acquisition which also know as Facebook Places. English to other platforms as Tech advancements for both
got the company employees well. the website and the company
such as Blake Ross, co-creator 7. Beluga, March 2011 seem to be what Zuckerbergs
of Firefox, and Joe Hewitt, Not only did Facebook want 11. WhatsApp, February plan every time he expands his
developer of Firefoxs Firebug. their employees, they were 2014 ever growing online empire.
Hewitt later on developed after the group messaging Not only was this acquisition
Facebook for iOS. software as well. Beluga is very pricey at $19 billion,
the predecessor of Facebook Zuckerberg also acquired

OCTOBER 2016
39
The Future of Consumer Electronics
HOW DOES
MARK
ZUCKERBERG
THINK?

The success of the worlds Since Mark Zuckerberg rose Thinking has dissected and and extraordinary positive
largest social networking into the ranks of the wealthiest analyzed Zuckerbergs thinking, with optimal
site Facebook is apparent. and most influential people thinking during Facebooks thinking just behind.
There are about 1.71 billion in the world in 2010, it is 2013, 2014, and 2015 first Having the biggest slice of
monthly active users as of now everyones curiosity how quarter earning conference Zuckerbergs thinking pie is
the second quarter of 2016, to become the extraordinary calls, and rated his commentary the moderate positive, which
with the number still growing. entrepreneur that he is. Does according to their own relates to his organizational
Approximately half of those his closet full of H&M gray Hierarchy of Thinking Styles. stability. Being a leader of
users log in on a daily basis t-shirts and blue jeans help In the hierarchy, thinking a networking company, he
to update their status, post in Facebooks unprecedented is categorized as optimal, demonstrates understanding
photos or upload videos. glory? Not really. Is it just extraordinary positive, of the language of connection,
But did its 5 founders Mark pure luck that he emerged moderate positive, moderate through appreciating the
Zuckerberg, Dustin Moskovitz, to become the frontrunner negative, extraordinary support and hardwork of his
Eduardo Saverin, Andrew of the most celebrated social negative and totally negative. employees. This is evident in his
McCollum, and Chris Hughes network? Not at all either. What primarily appeared speeches which are effective
expect that their site launched Perhaps because of the in the analysis over the in presenting information
in their college dorm room in genius that Zuckerberg is? 3 conference calls is the with the right amount of self-
2004 would become this big? Well, maybe. dominance of Zuckerbergs confidence minus the hint of
I dont think so. A website called Optimal moderate positive thinking arrogance. Zuckerberg blurts

40 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by: Quartz

out in his speeches words like his progress, and does what of optimal thinking to mentioning tests to quantify
increasing, improvement, he can in order to overcome empower individuals, teams, and quality optimization
better, and normally; them and the results are departments, and entire initiatives. In another speech
phrases like good sign, good visible. From his conference organizations to be their he mentioned, We just have
quarter, pretty meaningful, calls speeches, the website best. This thinking is already to do it right to get the right
building the knowledge noticed the use of Zuckerberg visible on Facebooks values, content to the right people.
economy, strategy of with words like innovate, standards and directions, That this is the right path
improving quality and improvement, new, and which in a speech, Zuckerberg going forward as well. At the
improving the world through amazing; along with phrases said, Our core business is back of Zuckerbergs mind,
sharing. such as great progress, to focus on helping people to optimal thinking is already
The next biggest slice in the big fundamental believer, see the best ads and basically there; he just needs to display
pie of Zuckerbergs thinking very big contributors, make the most money per it more in his next speeches.
is attributed to extraordinary amazing journey, moment that people are No matter, now we know how
positive, which focuses on growing environmental spending at the lowest cost Zuckerbergs mind works, and
his ability to innovate and consciousness, and talent in most efficiency in terms what kind of thinking he uses
differentiate products. As the management processes. of serving people. Moreover, during his speeches. I guess
name of the thinking suggests, While both of those thinking optimal thinking can also be his success secret is no longer
he does not let obstacles and works well with Zuckerberg, discerned in his personal and a secret?
roadblocks along the way ruin he needs to have more organizational maturity by

OCTOBER 2016
41
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by PopularScience
THE DEFINITION
OF TECHNOLOGY
ACCORDING TO
MARK ZUCKERBERG by Dion Greg Reyes

For most of us, our knee- CEO, has in mind. chat about how Facebook could
jerk definition of the word Zuckerberg had a second live make users more social in real
technology is likely to revolve public Q&A in a public town hall life. It is under his assumption
around smartphones, gadgets, in December 2014, following one that Facebook cuts more time
computers and robots that make conducted a month before. While actually socializing, and perhaps
our lives easier. This is correct, but the first one revealed almost transforming how we interact we
of a limited perspective. Rather, nothing of particular significance each other. And Zuckerberg gave a
technology as defined simply except the notice on his wearing of rather philosophical response:
by Merriam-Webster dictionary, the same type of t-shirt everyday, What defines a technological tool
is the use of science in industry, his take on the movie The Social one historical definition is
engineering, etc., to invent useful Network, and Facebook losing something that takes a humans
things or to solve problems; or its charm, the second one had sense or ability and augments it
a machine, piece of equipment, more of Facebook CEOs insight and makes it more powerful. So,
method, etc., that is created by especially on the definition of the for example, I wear contact lenses
technology. But this isnt exactly word technology. or glasses; that is a technology
what Mark Zuckerberg, one of the One Brazilian user during the that enhances my human ability
most famous tech entrepreneurs interview session asked via of vision and makes it better.
of our time and now Facebook the comments section of the He supported this statement

42 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
saying that the point of social
network is to extend the really
fundamental human capacity for
maintaining social relationships,
followed by a sociological
research reference called the
Dunbars Number. He said, One
of the things that I think that we
can [do] through Facebook is
make it so that you can maintain
relationships with many more
people.
Dunbars Number is attributed to
evolutionary anthropologist Robin
Dubar, who said that we can only
ever have 150 friends at most to
be considered in a stable social
relationship.
The same Q&A session also
produced a discussion about
how Facebook could be used
as a medium in evil ways,
like developing weapons
and launching cyberattacks.
Zuckerberg is of course aware
about these tendencies on the
social networking site, to which
he answered earlier in the talk
about why the worlds biggest
social networking site could help
resolve the on-going issues of
racial tension and police brutality.
He posted in his Facebook
timeline, A greater diversity of
perspectives is also important for
creating understanding. Before
the Internet, we might have only
gotten our news from a few TV
stations or newspapers. Now we
get updates from many more
people and sources.
Nevertheless, Zuckerbergs answer
as a whole is representative
of what tech leaders are now
thinking about they are all crazily
finding ways to put technology to
transform the lives of the people,
to the point that we are already
superhuman: faster, stronger,
and smarter. Their stereotypical
optimism, like the one Zuckerberg
displayed, is overreaching. But the
common goal is to use technology,
by whatever definition given,
as a powerful tool in creating
connections, solving problems of
different scales and impacts, and
ultimately making our daily lives
easier.
Photo by facebook

OCTOBER 2016
43
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by djtechtools

I AM AN OVERWORKED AND
AN UNDERPAID ENGINEER
By Patricia Eldridge

Engineers are people who solve complex known companies. Today, its been four years,
problems, build highly intricate machinery he is still working in the same company and
and develop each to make all of them work same position. But the most appalling and
in an effective way. To become an engineer, alarming part: even though he is an engineer,
you work really hard through your high he overworks and gets underpaid.
school so that you can get into a good Ironically, many engineering firms ain't
college. Then after four years of hard work, got a clue about project management or
perspiration, motivation and determination, proper workload scheduling. As a result, most
you graduate with flying colors and look of them turn out to be overstretched and
forward to develop solutions and commercial under-resourced. Even though hiring more
applications. But the reality provides us with employees does not solve the matter as
an opposite scenario. each engineer must work 70-80 hours per
Working diligently through high school, week. Unfortunately, these engineers do not
Harry Robinson got admitted into a reputed receive the appropriate reward for their work.
engineering college and graduated with a But the fault does not lie with the company
good CGPA. After that, he looked forward to either. Engineering is such a field where
work in a well- known company and climb up the industries and companies try to create
to a higher position. Some years later after something from scratch and develop various
gaining extensive experience, he planned technology and management.
to start a company of his own. But instead, Many people from Business management
he got a job in a new startup company or Accounting and Finance earn more than
because not having any prior experience an average engineer earns. Its more like
or expertise prevented him from taking up what a Chartered accountant earns after
commendable jobs in successful and well- seven to eight years of experience is what an

44 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by lifehacker
engineer earns at nearly the end of his career. make an excellent impression at the job
Engineering is a path where one loves to do interviews. One of the most important
something he is passionate about such as parts is to mention the experiences you
inventing new technology, creating amazing gained in your CV. No matter how minor
mobile applications, building a complex your experience may seem, knowledge and
structural building and much more. experience have no bounds.
One can argue that Engineers mostly work Meet and make contacts with important
based on practical experience which is hardly people, and let them know your passion
taught in the college and the different sections and experience. You never know when the
such as applied sciences, networking, industrial opportunity that you have been looking for
applications, fluid mechanics, thermodynamics all these years will come knocking at your
and much more get completely erased from door. Remember one thing, do not work
their minds. There are engineers who look for for the money as money cannot bring you
alternatives and end up taking up jobs in a experience. But if you gain experience, you
bank as an executive or bank manager in order will receive your reward for the hard work.
to earn more salary. As a result, all that he has Whether you are a graduate of civil,
learnt in his four years of college, his passion chemical, electrical, electronics, biomedical,
for inventing machines and creating various mechanical, systems or design engineering,
software remain forgotten. He becomes you must have studied somewhere that
frustrated due to his nine to five job and has efficiency is a measure of the useful output
to give up all his creativity just to earn more. as compared to the total input. For a higher
Not being appreciated for your hard work efficiency, the machine needs to be in a
and feeling like a nobody can be very superior condition. So work on improving
demotivating. But there is a way to solve this yourself, and you will get more opportunities
problem. At first, recite this mantra, I am to climb up the ladder towards a rewarding
an Engineer and I will always do something careeror at least one that pays well!
better in life. If you want to climb up the
ladder, you need to first stand up for yourself. About the author:
Change your perception towards things. It Patricia took her MBA in London, UK. She's a
doesnt matter if you are working a low- model, actress, blogger and a copywriter. Her
paying job, you can keep on applying to boyfriend is an overworked and underpaid
different companies, and prepare yourself to engineer.

OCTOBER 2016
45
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by hrinasia

ENGINEERS, IT'S
TIME FOR A 30
HOUR WORKWEEK
by Randy Williams

All engineers would like to work watch the numbers slowly tick by now in 40-hours. When time is
less. Well, all of the normal ones wishing that you could magically shortened, engineers will rise up
anyway. Of course there are fastforward them with Jedi to the challenge.
those that live to work, rather mind powers, youre not being
than work to live. But the vast very productive. 2. Restfulness
majority of engineers want to The easiest solution to getting We all know how important a
get the most done in the least more productivity out of each solid 8-hours of sleep per night
amount of time. minute is actually having more is. Weve read the studies, heard
It may seem counter intuitive, to do. If were bogged down with about it on the news, and weve
but engineers working less hours a long todo list at the beginning experienced it firsthand. In
per week can actually benefit of each day, we prioritize the addition to a good nights sleep,
the employer as well. Thats why important tasks that must get days off of work are at least
its time for engineering firms done first and work our way equally important.
to offer the 30-hour workweek. to the bottom of the list. With Think about how refreshed you
I propose individuals choose more actual work to do in a given feel after Memorial Day weekend,
either a 3 day (10 hour per day) day, we find ourselves no longer Labor Day weekend, Eid, Diwali
schedule or a 4 day (7.5 hour per looking at the clock. Were too or any other national holiday
day) schedule. busy getting things done! weekend. This doesnt have to
Here are five reasons why its With a shorter workweek, each be a country mandated, couple
time to work harder (and smarter) day becomes more jampacked times per year thing. This could
rather than longer: with what you actually need to be the normal work schedule!
get done. So your productivity If employers find engineers to be
1. Productivity increases during each workday. equally productive at 30-hours
Weve all been there, staring at I believe engineers could per week, part of that productivity
the clock, waiting for it to hit accomplish the same amount would be due to the additional
the end of the workday. As you of work in 30-hours as they do days off. Even if the engineers

46 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by magazine.startus

arent actually resting, its still 4. Connectivity engineer the opportunity to take
a time for them to take their Its never been easier to connect ownership of their projects. The
mind off work and reset their in the workplace. With cell company holds the engineer
batteries in order to maximize phones, laptops, tablets, etc. accountable for getting their work
their productivity the following everyone is connected all the done in a timely and efficient
week. time. The employee must go into manner. The engineer responds
a 30-hour workweek with the to the increased freedom by
3. Happiness understanding that questions doing even better work in even
In decades and centuries past, may come up while he/she is not less time.
workers were forced to grind day in the office; therefore, they must
in and day out with little thanks remain available. By implementing a shorter
and given no time for fun. But Most engineers will not have a workweek, the company is valuing
today, with fierce competition problem answering a question, the engineers time. I for one do
to keep and retain top talent, clarifying some confusion, or my best work when I feel like I
companies are coming up with inputting some data on their own a project. I do even better
new ways for employees to enjoy days off if it means theyre not work when Im held accountable
the workday while remaining physically at work all day. Most for the success or failure of that
productive. tasks do not require an engineer project. I do my absolute best
Case and point is Google. Simply to sit behind a desk all day. Most work when Im given a timeline,
watch the movie The Internship things can be solved by a quick freedom, and accountability.
with Vince Vaughn and Owen phone call while the engineer is The 30-hour workweek helps
Wilson to see how cool it is to at home sitting in their PJs. to empower engineers in
work for Google. the workplace. Whether civil,
A 30-hour workweek would 5. Accountability chemical, electrical, electronics,
simply make employees happier. This is the single most important mechanical, biomedical,
They get to spend more time reason to implement a shorter materials, design, software or
doing things that fulfill them workweek. Engineers do not want computer engineering firms, this
outside of work. Whether its to be babysat! The company is should be accepted by employers
being with their family, being not paying us so that our boss and employee.
outside, or simply having some can breathe down our neck and
alone time. It would be much make sure were sitting in our About the author:
better to come in for 3 long, very desk chair for exactly 8 hours per
busy days if youre able to go on day, 5 days per week. Randy Williams: Student of Life.
a 4 day vacation immediately With more freedom comes more Professional Engineer. Skeptic.
afterward. responsibility. And this gives the Explorer. Reader. Listener.

OCTOBER 2016
47
The Future of Consumer Electronics
COMPLETE
SILENCE
FOR BUSY
PEOPLE
WITH
QUIETON
Most of us go through a lot of of QuietOn Ltd., Janne Kyllnen and product manager typically better with innovative and high
stress as we go about our lives gives us an insight on todays leading innovation projects. quality products.
each day. So its only natural for us consumer electronics industry, a
to want to take a rest without too detailed look on the companys THE COMPANY GN: Where is this company
much noise in our surroundings. product and where its headed in GN: Are you a social enterprise, headed? What are your future
As much as possible, we want to the next 10 years. non-profit or private company? expansion plans?
be in complete silence whenever Kyllnen: QuietOn Ltd is a Kyllnen: Our business is global
we go to sleep, concentrate on THE PERSON private company - an early- already. We are selling in over
our work or relax. With QuietOn, My name is Janne Kyllnen. stage startup fully owned by 100 countries. Our target is to
it gives us exactly what we need Im the Founder and Product staff. Currently, QuietOn has be a world-known brand and
with its earplugs that uses noise Director of the company QuietOn 8 employees. The company is product would be available in
canceling technology together Ltd. QuietOn was established located in Oulu, Northern Finland pharmacies, electronic stores
with acoustic noise attenuation in Oulu, Finland in 2015. Ive and manufacturing the products and airports globally. Im sure
to create silence. been working for the industry with partner company in Tallinn, that in the perspective of ten
In this exclusive interview with for 14 years at Nokia and Estonia. years we will have several high
the founder and product director Microsoft. There I was a project quality product families and
GN: Describe your mission, vision topnotch innovations that
and values. will help people and is a good
Kyllnen: We offer people business.
an opportunity to find silence
in multiple situations so they INTRODUCTION
can travel better, sleep better, GN: What is your companys
work better, and relax easy. opinion on todays consumer
We are building our own brand electronics
and our target is that QuietOn Kyllnen: Frankly speaking, I
is a synonym for active noise havent seen really any really
canceling earplugs. We are the innovative solutions for a long
worlds first and only earplug with time. Industry is putting a lot of
Active Noise Canceling capability. efforts to cars but I think that
We are aiming strongly to enter they are only implementing
international markets. Our key solutions that have been
value is to make peoples lives already for ten years.

48 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
GN: Which countries do you think road map of the products in our
have limited access to todays minds and of course we are not
advanced technologies? telling it.
Kyllnen: World is getting smaller
through the internet. Our successful GN: What impact have you
Indiegogo campaign is one clear delivered? Do you have
proof of that. People who have metrics or statistics of your
problems with noise found us and accomplishments?
we are able to deliver our solution Kyllnen: We will change
everywhere. Literally we have peoples life who are suffering
orders eg. from Samoa, Grnland from insomnia, noise sensitivity
and Africa. or stress. We increase the
performance of the workers and
GN: How can they gain access to make traveling more pleasant.
these technologies then? Only metrics we have are the
Kyllnen: Information of the results of the user study with
technologies is available so if the airplane travelers. The results
marketing isnt targeted to a lot of innovations in health, IoT, earplug combining active noise were really good. Travelers were
region it means that you need to car industry and modem cancellation and acoustic noise pleased with both performance
be more active to find it. Logistics areas. attenuation to create silence. and comfort. 97% found that
mechanics are global thanks QuietOn can be used for sleeping, QuietOn improved their overall
to eBay and Amazon types of GN: Where are these technologies traveling, working and everyday flying experience.
companies. heading 20 years from now? How noise attenuation. Technology
fast are we progressing? is advanced and there aren't any THE CHALLENGES &
THE MACRO LEVEL OF Kyllnen: In this area, biggest similar products on the market. SOLUTIONS
TODAYS CONSUMER technology development effects QuietOns ANC performance GN: What are the greatest
ELECTRONICS will mostly happen from 5G is similar compared to the challenges in the CE industry?
TECHNOLOGY development. worlds best on-ear-headphones. Kyllnen: In the industry, I dont
GN: Where are we today? What QuietOn's competitive really see challenges or blocking
is the current situation of the THE MICRO LEVEL advantage is that it has no wires issues. I just see a lot of
Consumer Electronics technology GN: What are the initiatives / or buttons, the earplugs are opportunities via new battery
locally? projects that you are doing (or small, ergonomic and easy to use technologies and interesting IoT
Kyllnen: Locally in the city of have done) that will provide with 50 hours of battery life on a platforms.
Oulu, Microsoft and Nokia closed these advanced technologies to single charge.
the mobile phone development the public? QuietOn is the only ANC product GN: How do we provide better
site which freed thousands of Kyllnen: Our initiative is to enabling sleep with your head on access to these technologies to
highly skilled engineers. It means design, build and deliver our a pillow. Our Indiegogo more than 7 billion people?
this is the area with lots of things innovative products campaign has been a huge Kyllnen: It all starts with
happening. A lot of innovative success. One million pre-sales the education. Technology is
startups and several big players are GN: Talk about the products with almost zero marketing affordable and there are skills
setting up the you are currently offering to the budget. everywhere. I think that it is
development sites. public. What are they for? How better to build local solution for
are they doing in the market? GN: What are the future local needs compared to the huge
GN: What are the latest Consumer How are they useful to the innovations that you or your global companies having the
Electronics technologies today? consumer? company are pursuing? technology monopoly.
Kyllnen: In this area, there are a Kyllnen: QuietOn is a unique Kyllnen: Of course we have a

ADVICE TO THE YOUNG


ENGINEERS
Kyllnen: Technology is easy
and fun. Start building your own
prototypes. It might be a silly
idea but when it is working, you
have learned a lot. Show the
stuff to others and share your
information, it will increase the
creativity in your team and you
will be surprised how many good
ideas will follow. Typically all the
ideas need opinions and iterations
before they become good ones.
When you have a working
prototype for an existing problem,
the doors will open easily.

OCTOBER 2016
49
The Future of Consumer Electronics
HOW OTM
TECHNOLOGIES
COULD CHANGE
THE WORLD WITH
PHREE
50 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
There is no doubt that much was using it to develop a digital
of our present technologies are pen that can be used anywhere.
already in digital form, especially We are using digital devices
among developed countries. computers, mobile phones, etc.
Such is the case in Israel all our lives. Making the user
where lies a company named interface natural and intuitive is
OTM Technologies dedicated something that is on our minds
to bringing the natural user constantly.
interface to all users through Today developing countries
their innovative product. mainly in Africa but also in rural
Dr. Opher Kinrot, PhD. regions in Asia have limited
Co-Founder and Co-CEO of OTM access to information. Bringing
Technologies, explains in first- natural and inexpensive user
person the whereabouts of the interfaces to these regions will
company and its product, how enhance their ability to connect
the idea of the startup started, with each other and with the rest
and their current challenges. of the world. Phree is another
He has more than 20 years of step in this direction, both in
experience in the field of optics education and communications.
and medical devices.
PHREE: THE ULTIMATE
THE COMPANY STYLUS SOLUTION
OTM Technologies is a private Consumers need to look at their
start-up company based in usage scenarios both 'where'
Israel, with less than 10 workers and 'when' they want to use
at present. Phree is our first a stylus. If their main use is on
product. Our mission is to bring the go or in the office, sitting
natural user interface to all near their table or in meetings,
users in the form of a digital with a single device or using
pen that works on any surface multiple devices, etc. Phree is
and with all devices. OTM the only solution that lets you
Technologies will grow to be the use a stylus anywhere and with
component supplier of choice to any device - not limited by the
OEM customers who will build screen size or location.
their versions of digital pens and Phree has the potential to
other devices that use OTMs become the preferred input
sensors. method for VR/AR the mouse
for virtual reality interaction.
HOW THE IDEA In addition, there is a large
STARTED potential in education and of
We see a future where course as a mobile input device
communication with turning the mobile phone into
computers will be identical a work station. Future versions/
to communication among generations may be specifically
people. When we developed geared to these markets.
our optical tracking technology What makes Phree stand
OTM (Optical Translation out is having a set of unique
Measurement) one of the features no other device is close
first ideas that came to mind to offering. With Phree, you

OCTOBER 2016
51
The Future of Consumer Electronics
What makes Phree
stand out is having a set of
unique features no other
device is close to offering.
With Phree, you can
work on all your devices
anywhere

can work on all your devices are Chinese, Hindi, Japanese,


anywhere. Phree will bring Arabic, etc.
further usability with emerging Our present challenge is
virtual and augmented reality building our manufacturing
headsets, where touch input capacity to deliver Phree to
does not exist and there is no our 8000+ early backers and to
other accurate input device at go into mass production with
present. strategic partners for general
No other product on the market usage. Once Phree is on the
gives what Phree provides market our challenge will be to
writing anywhere and on any lower its overall cost and move
surface. The best styluses by to mass manufacturing.
Microsoft (Surface), Samsung
(Note) and Apple (Pencil) ADVICE TO THE
all work only on screens. In YOUNG ENGINEERS
addition, Phree works with Dr. Kinrot has this to say to
multiple devices you can the young engineers: spend
switch from your mobile phone time learning the basics,
to tablet, laptop and TV. deepening your curiosity and
applying your ideas to projects
THE CHALLENGES & that interest you and working
SOLUTIONS with people who you can
We see professionals as part advance with. Your innovation,
of the first users of Phree a great team and the right
including architects, designers, timing in the market can
lawyers, doctors people who change the world and make
gain by the ability to easily and the next successful start-up.
quickly markup documents. We
also see Phree as being geared For more details about Phree,
to the general user like students please visit www.otmtech.com
and creatives for annotating
notes in class, jotting down
an idea anywhere and free
sketching on the go. General
users especially benefit in
countries where keyboard use
is limiting the input with many
characters in the alphabet.
Examples of languages that
will greatly benefit from
handwriting input with Phree

52 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
ACER RELEASES BADASS
GAMING LAPTOP WITH 21
CURVED SCREEN
Acer has just redefined portable tracking, a mechanical keyboard,
with their latest laptop Predator a 4.2 sound system, a window to
21 X, being one of the heaviest show off one of the big fans, and
laptops yet at 8 kilograms (17.6 a flipping numpad that doubles
pounds) thats more than seven as a touchpad. Acer knows that
times the weight of Acers Swift 7 what they produced is more than
laptop. The gaming monster boasts just a big seller retail product
of a 21-inch curved-screen with but a display of their engineering
two GeForce GTX 1080 GPUs. It is expertise.
complete with five cooling fans, a The Predator 21 X displayed at IFA
7th-generation Intel Core K-series in Berlin is just a sneak peek demo
processor, and 4 terabytes of SSD unit, with its price still undisclosed.
storage a badass laptop for all the But it can be pre-ordered starting
gamers. in January next year.
Thats not it: it has a 4 DD4 slots
having 64 GB of RAM, Tobii eye-

All Photos by Acer

OCTOBER 2016
53
The Future of Consumer Electronics
ENGINEERING INNOVATION
CANNOT PROSPER WITH
TOO MANY FINANCE
MANAGERS Photo by IMBD

by Margaret Banford

There is a saying: too many himself without a financial backer history: money and innovation
cooks spoil the broth. Yes, it is after Pierpont Morgan withdrew do not mix in any great degree.
only a saying, but sayings do his support from the inventor, Having money does not mean
have some truth in them. offended at the suggestion that his that someone is inherently more
We all know the story of Apple actions during the financial crisis of knowledgeable about what is
Steve Jobs founded it and led that year had in any way affected happening; if they knew how to
it through its first products to Teslas work. come up new inventions, then
great acclaim and was then The question of money becomes they could simply get on with the
asked to leave due to his lack of increasingly important when we process themselves, and leave
respect for the budget. look at the recent recession and the poor engineers to their own
Jobs made three major the effects it has had on society and inventions.
innovations for the company, innovation when does money Money has become something
and then was ousted for using matter more than innovation and more than simply the means of
up too much money in his imagination? When does it matter financing new invention. Now it
inventions, which was a puzzling less? How do we strike a balance is something to be held out as
move considering that his between these two positions? In a promise, as a reward for good
latest invention at the time - all honesty, the thought occurs behaviour; if the engineer does
the Macintosh had brought a that we pay far too much attention what they are told, they get the
new level of personal computer to money. money. To some extent this has
to the population at large. We should have learned from always been the case, as we saw
His situation mirrored that of the example of Tesla, Jobs, and with the Tesla example above (and
Nikola Tesla, who in 1901 found countless others throughout also, more openly, in the possibly

54 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
apocryphal story about Tesla innovation skill, have no business has to change, but so far no one
overhauling Edisons motors with telling people who do how they appears to be brave enough to do it.
the promise of a huge sum of money should innovate. If they want Its easy to see why they could end
waiting at the end if he succeeded), something done, they should up like Tesla, alone, with no money
but it has never before been as offer money, not as a bribe or an and no backer. At least the way we
blatant as it is today. extortion, but to the right person do it they have the potential to
Engineers and innovators are the person who wants to make what receive some money.
essentially extorted they are they want made. Even more ideally, So in the end, who do we look to
promised money in the form of they could remove themselves from for someone to blame in all this?
grants and donations IF and the process entirely; simply offer the Do we blame the finance people?
only if what they do fulfils the money up to whoever needs and\or Do we blame the owners? Or do
requirements laid down by the wants it, and that is that. They might we blame the engineer's dreams?
people with the money. The money never see their technological dream
is essentially both stick and carrot at come to fruition, but then again, they Who killed enginering innovation?
the same time, leading to innovators just might. And even if they dont,
feeling pressured to do and make they could see that they have the About the author:
things that perhaps they dont enjoy satisfaction of allowing somebodys Margaret Banford, when not writing,
making, purely for the hope that (or somebodies) creativity to thrive spends her time reading and playing
eventually they will be given money and to find an outlet. several musical instruments. She is
and time to do what they love. Someone needs to be able to stand also a fair baker and the CEO of C.M.
People who have money, but no up and say that the current system Cornes, Birmingham UK.

Photo by migrationideas

Photo by en.iict-group

OCTOBER 2016
55
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo
Photo by by billstainton
The Quint

To The Lazy Engineers:


An Open Letter
By Aaron Kesel

"Today I will do what others won't, so tomorrow I can


accomplish what others can't."
-Jerry Rice
Im at mile 24 during a trail marathon and the sun you into the hall of fame, just give up now, want
is in full heat now. Two hours earlier, the morning an ice cream? These are the thoughts racing
air was so crisp and I was fortunate enough to through my head, but I refuse to let them in and
witness the sunrise over Lake Texoma (Texas or allow it to dictate the end of this race.
Oklahoma, depending on who you support as The question I get from friends and family
your college football team). However, that crisp most often is why? This is among the ranks
morning air has now changed into stifling heat. of my favorite things to hear, along with you
The silver lining is that the trees offer solace in must be insane or you did what?! However,
the form of five degrees below 95 degrees. Each the answer to this question of why is much
step sends a painful pulsing sensation through more simplistic than you would think. From
my legs and orders my mind to stop trudging up the outside looking in, it appears as though I
another hill, treading through another stream, or am putting myself through physical challenges,
maybe just slowing down my pace and letting the numerous miles and bodily pain with no
younger man I passed back at mile 18 to fly by measurable reward. However, this couldnt be
me. Its alright, its just a race, this will not place further from the truth.

56 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Week after week, as a Chemical engineer, youre
faced with seemingly impossible obstacles
and issues, not so different than a 28 mile run
through the tough Texas (or Oklahoma) heat. The mind and
As engineers we consistently want to improve,
make things more efficient, and drive to have the body have a
the best and be the best. Is there a reason to
symbiotic relationship,
when you step outside
not also strive for this in your personal life?
When you start to challenge yourself and push

of your comfort zone to


yourself to your limit, something surreal starts
to take place. The stress that you carry all week
seems like a mere moment in the face of a 28-
mile run around Lake Texoma or a mile high improve one, the other
climb up the side of a mountain. That issue that
other engineers have been losing sleep over is
something you have been thinking about and
will pursue
formulating a solution to for the last two hours
of running. The issue no one in the office can -Aaron Kesel
wrap their arms around, youve figured out a fix
by Monday morning.
It is counter-intuitive to think that running
and exercising is inversely proportional to the
amount of energy that we have to expend
during the day. Cmon, we are engineers right?
Simple math and chemistry proves that, by
exercising, we should have less energy based
on our bodies caloric consumption! But
perhaps this exercising bit has more to it than
meets the eye. Maybe by exercising we unlock
chambers in our minds that lay dormant in our
bodies as we sit on the couch. Or maybe by
exercising, we simply filter out all the confusion
and a clear path of where to go presents itself.
Exercising is like a good virus--as you start, it
will spread to all faucets of your life, personally
and professionally. This will allow you to think
better, be better, and do better as an engineer. Photo by AaronKesel
I leave you with this, a challenge, to get off
the couch and go against the engineering
status quo. What do you have to lose? Youre
already living the other side of the coin by not
challenging yourself to be the best version
of yourself. For one month, get outside and
run every day. Start with what you can do and
gradually increase the distance. And be honest
with yourself. Would you have passed chemical
engineering if you stopped at .25 miles? Get out
there and get after it. You have so much more to
waste than just your physical health.

About the author:


Aaron Kesel is a chemical engineer who
works in semiconductor processing
and manufacturing for one of the top 3
semiconductor companies. His specific area of
expertise include Photolithography, diffusion,
epitaxy, and metrology. Prior to this role, he has
held positions in power distribution working Photo by playbuzz
around water purifiers and large scale industrial
applications.

OCTOBER 2016
57
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by flicker

What if Chemical
Engineers Didnt Exist?
No food to feed the world! industrial scale; we would probably be the water and make it suitable for drinking
Fritz Haber was the inventor of the all- eating only fish now. and other purposes. Desalination is a way
renowned Haber Process, where nitrogen that majorly contributes to purifying water
from the air is mixed with hydrogen No clean water and is being used in over 120 countries,
under high temperature and pressure, to We can drink clean water today, with the including United Arab Emirates, India,
produce Ammonia. Now ammonia stinks, help of the cleaning process invented by Greece and Saudi Arabia.
but, thanks to this process, more than half Chemical Engineers. Purifying water has
of the worlds population is being fed with several steps to it and being able to change Recycling wouldnt have been
good food. This process produces nitrogen the sea water into something edible, possible!
fertilizers and is used by most of the food wouldnt have been possible without the Recycling things like aluminum, paper and
industries. Now, this process was invented thinking of Chemical Engineers. Today, plastics and reusing them have become
by Fritz Haber, but, it was Carl Bosch, who even contaminated sewage waters can be possible, thanks to the innovators.
took it an industrial scale and then began turned into pure, drinkable water. Even, Recycling aluminum was developed in the
mass production of the fertilizers. Imagine desalination, a process where salts and 1960s and today, aluminum has become
if the process wasnt introduced on an unwanted minerals are removed to purify one of the most recycled materials. With

58 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
this, starting from cans to cars is being
recycled today, and has mainly helped
in reducing the consumption of bauxite
and crude oil and has also contributed in
reducing the air pollution.
Recycling paper and plastics has also
become possible with the help of
Chemical Engineers. Plastic is something
we use in our everyday lives and is
non-biodegradable. Therefore, to save
energy and the environment, Engineers
have come up with a process, which
reprocesses the plastic to be reused again.
This not only saves energy, but, even helps
environmentally.

Batteries? What are they?


This is something that every technology
needs, especially the long-lasting ones.
Without it, you probably wouldnt have
been able to read this article. Lewis Urry, Photo by New Indian Express
a Chemical Engineer, invented the alkaline
and the lithium battery, while working
for the all-known battery company,
Eveready. Today, 80% of the dry-cell
batteries are based on his invention. This
is the technology era and it definitely
wouldnt have been possible without
Urrys work and methods. Eveready
produced batteries since the 1800s, but,
the batteries that were produced before
Urrys invention, wouldnt have been
able to power any of the gadgets that
we use today. Urrys invention brought
long-lasting, cost-effective batteries and
basically is one of the major inventions,
which made portable electronics a reality.

Ozone layer probably wouldnt


have been depleted.
CFCs, also knows as Chloro-Fluro Carbon,
wouldnt exist today. Its a coolant used
in refrigerators, air conditioners and as
propellants in aerosol. This invention,
however, has caused a lot of harm to the
ozone layer, thereby exposing the earth to
ultraviolet radiation. Thomas Midgley was
a Mechanical Engineer and a Chemist, so
if you combine the worst subjects of these
two, one may get Chemical Engineer,
which Midgley was arguably. Apparently,
the first CFC was highly stable and had no
harmful effects on animals, humans and TEL, tetraethyl lead, which was used in accordingly. Although, the surface
plants. Due to its non-inflammability and early cars to reduce engine knocking. eventually gets piled up with coke,
volatility, the product was a huge success TEL caused birth defects, polluted the todays refining processes, allows the
commercially and was used in refrigerators environment and affected people in many platinum catalyst to regenerate up to
and air conditioners. However, people ways physically and mentally. However, 400 times before being recycled. This
were too late to realize its long-term the use of it was soon to be outlawed great invention, allowed petrol to
harmful effects and the fact that, it was and replaced by the great innovation have a higher octane rating, without
due to CFCs that the ozone layer was being of Vladimir Haensel. He invented the any use of harmful chemicals and also
majorly affected. The damage became platforming process, which allowed oil benefitted the environment. It cuts
known in the 1980s and thats when the to have a higher octane rating and at the off harmful emissions and produces
Montreal Accord came into play, which same time caused less air pollution, unlike hydrocarbon like benzene, which
eventually phased-out the use of CFCs. TEL. Haensel had the idea in mind, which is is mainly used in the production of
reforming the naphthas, but, the process plastics. Haensel contributed to the
We would be breathing lead! required a catalyst. Then, he discovered production of catalytic converters
Unfortunately, Midgley didnt stop at the use of platinum as a catalyst, which and thanks to that, we are breathing
CFCs. Before CFCs, Midgley produced was a stable and facilitated the process air instead of lead today!

OCTOBER 2016
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The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by WindowsCentral

THE WORLDS MOST


POWERFUL GAMING LAPTOP
You can now bring desktop- The ASUS ROG GX800 uses a powerful gaming laptop in
level gaming performance to dual-GPU setup, unlocked Intel the world.
gaming laptops! processor and a mechanical Some of the hardware
ASUS presents the new gaming keyboard, which is specifications of the ASUS
upgraded version of their the best choice for gaming ROG GX800 is as follows: Photo by TechHive
GX700the ASUS ROG laptops since membrane keys It will be using Intel Core
GX800. It will be featuring wont be able to withstand i7-6820HK, with an operating
better, more powerful fast simultaneous taps like system of either Windows
specifications and will still mechanical keyboards can. 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro
include the removable Also, the keys have multicolour and its chipset is Intel CM236
watercooling solution which LED keys, which you can Express Chipset.
will help you get the most out customize to your own style.
of your gaming experience. This makes it the fastest, most

60 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by IndianExpress

NEW LG TELEVISIONS
HAVE MOSQUITO-
REPELLENT FEATURE
While other television companies device which uses sound waves
raise the bar in their technologies to keep the mosquitos away.
for better viewing experience The company secures that their
and entertainment, LG has exceptional TV will not emit
engineered a new television with harmful radiation or will use toxic
a humanitarian purpose. chemicals. The 32-inch display will
The company has produced a line cost $400, the cheapest in the
of televisions called Mosquito line. The 43-inch variant will be as
Away, which is designed to repel much as $710.
mosquitoes. LG is targeting This effort will somehow alleviate
Indian consumers, since malaria the increasing number of cases in
has severely stricken India which India. In New Delhi alone last year, Photo by IndiaTvNews
affects hundreds of thousands of 10,500 cases of dengue are listed.
its natives in a year. This will be the Only about 11 per cent of Indias
first of its kind after a careful study population is free from malaria,
of the Indian situation and market. as indicated in the 2014 World
LGs new TV will have an ultrasonic Malaria Report.

OCTOBER 2016
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The Future of Consumer Electronics
hoto by CambiarNews

WINDOWS PLANS TO
TURN YOUR PC'S INTO
HOLOGRAM VIEWERS
Microsoft opened the HoloLens In line with this, Microsoft 3D models, it will also have
Experience Showcase at its has announced Windows Bluetooth mouse support.
flagship store in New York this Holographic, a new mixed The Windows Holographic
week. Interested developers reality experience. Youll soon platform is a collaboration
can schedule appointments be able to see holograms on with Intel and it will support
to be able to get hands-on your Windows PC! To be able Intels upcoming VR headset
time with Microsofts new to do so, youll be needing Project Alloy, and other PCs
holographic augmented reality the latest version of Windows and laptops. It will also be
headset. Unfortunately, there 10 and a Microsoft HoloLens compatible to work in tandem
still isnt news when non- headset. Windows Holographic with Microsofts HoloLens and
developers will be able to get will be featuring multitasking Intel NUCs with embedded Iris
the HoloLens experience. and the capability to rotate graphics.

62 OCTOBER 2016
The Future of Consumer Electronics
Photo by MSPowerUser

OCTOBER 2016
63
Photo by youtube The Future of Consumer Electronics

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