Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Appendix 10
Appendix 11
Drawings
DRAWING LIST
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR Drawing List DRAWING NO. GE-01
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 1
4
5
4
4
4
CURVE
GRADE
HEIGHT
HEIGHT
5
4
4
STATION
86276
EXISTING
+103.1
ELEMENTS
ELEVATION
PROPOSED
4
PC: -0 L=101.720
4 4 0.000
: R=24
10
20
30
5
BC
5
4
5
4
4
56 5
-1030
5
4 -0
-0 -10
4
4 4
-0+120
7 8 910
-0+100 4.76 4
4
5
5
4
5
-0+080 4.49 5
m
4
4
-0+060 4.54
R
5
=
5
50
m
L = 0.001L=101.72
-0+040 4.48
4
6
11
0 00
7
m
0
R = R=240.00 m
5
-0+020 4.95
8
4
GRADE BREAK STA = 0+000.000 5
4
109
0+000.000 LB: L
= PT
0+000 4.80 4.799 R
=
75.44
5
30
11
5 =S15 6667
0+020 4.77 4.783 5
5
8 9
22'
5
28.71
5 "E
5
6 7
5
7
5
5
0 100
5
-0.080%
L = 189.714
9
SS_L
10
R=
i = -0.080%
50
m
11
=150 .9759
R= A=1
.000
4
910
R=
L=45 54
75 m
50
.000 5
0+114.714 EST = 0+114.714
4
7 8
5
12
5
SC: 0+
11
5
00 m
BC: R=
0 L=82
5 .896
0+140 4.45 4.742 5
4
4
3
4
4 5
0+160 4.37 4.848 CS: 0+201.871833
5
0 200
5
3
5
R=500.00 m
4
L
2
K: 58
0+200 4.19 5.265 ST: 0+246.871833
6
=
3
5
4
67
4
5
LB: L=1548.433 DIR=S30 01' 49.54"E
3
LVC: 150.000
0+220 4.41 5.577
3
4
5
5
150
4
m
6
0 300
4
4
9
5
3
76 8
67
4
5
3
9 1
3
1
2
5
4
3
4
4
3
0+420 3.15 10.405 3
4
4
3
3
4
4
ALMEC CORPORATION
4
0 500
%
4
L = 560.096
i = 2.500%
0+480 2.99 11.905
3
m
3
2
0+520 2.45 12.905 3 3
3 3 3
2
2 1
3
3
2
0 0 600
-2 -3 -2
-3 -2 -3
0 -3 -3
0+580 1.07 14.405 -4
0 -4
REMARKS
-2 -5
-3 -4
-1 -3 -6
-4 -6
0+600 -1.48 14.905 -5 -7 -9
-2 -5
-8
-4
-4
-6 -5
0+640 -3.79 -6 -5
-5
-6 -6
0+660 -4.48 16.399 16.150 ELEV = 16.150 -6 -6
-6 -6 0 700 -7 -8 -7 -6
-9
-8
-10
-6
-6
-6
-6
18.650 -6
K: 91
-7
-9
-6
-8
-6 -7
0 900
L = 650.000
i = 0.300%
-6 -6 -6
0+880 -6.08 19.038
m
-7
-6 -8
-6
-9
-8
-6 -7 -6
0+920 -6.25 19.147 -7
-6
-6
0+940 -6.17 19.198 -6
-5
-6
0+960 -6.16 19.247 -6 1 000 -5
-6
-5
1+000 -5.78 19.339 -6
-7
-6
-7 -6
-8
-9
-7
-6
1+040 -5.56 19.422 -5
-5 -5
-5
-5 -5
L = 1,548.433 m
-7 -5
-8 -6
1+140 -3.92 19.591 -6
-7
-4 -5 -5
-4 -4
1+160 -4.40 19.618 -5
-4
-4
1 200 -4
-4
-5
-5
1+220 -3.71 19.687 -5 -4
-5 -4
-5
-5
1+240 -4.07 19.705 -6
-4 -4
Plan and Profile (1/2)
-4
-5 -4 -5
1+260 -4.31 19.722 1 300 -4
-5
-4
-5
1+300 -3.82 19.748
1+320 -3.76 19.758
-5
-6
-4
-4
-5
-4
-6
-6 -6 -7
-7
PVI EST: 1+399.810
-7 -5
1+460 -6.40 19.765 -6
1 500 -8
-7
-8
-5
-8
-6
SCALE
DRAWING NO.
THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
-7
1+540 -8.10 19.721 -9
-5
-8
-8
-7
-10
1+560 -8.74 19.705 -10 -9
-6
-6
1 600 -11
-12
-7
-10
-5
-9
H=1:5,000
V=1: 500
RD-01
-4
-3
-5
-4
-5
CURVE
-4
GRADE
HEIGHT
HEIGHT
-6
-5 -4
-6 -5
1 300
STATION
EXISTING
-4
ELEMENTS
ELEVATION
PROPOSED
-5
-4
-6
-4
10
20
30
-3
-5
1+400 -4.76 19.775 -6
20.600 -6
K: 1833
1+420 -5.34 19.774
-6
-6
-4
-5
LVC: 1100.000
-4
-6
1+440 -5.96 19.771 -5 -4
-6
1+460 -6.40 19.765 -6 -5
-6
-5
-6
-6
-8
1+580 -8.84 19.686 -8
-8
-7
-9 -6
-8
-5
-6
-9
1+640 -7.23 19.618 1 600
-8
-10
1+660 -7.54 19.590 -7 -7
-6 -11 -10 -9
-6
-9
-10
-6
-7
-8
-8
-11
1+720 -7.53 19.495 -1
0
-9 -9
-9
-7
1 700 -7
-6
-10 -9 -8
1+760 -6.75 19.421
-5
-5
-11
-7
-10
-6
-5
-11
-7
-9
-8
-9
-9
-9
-7
-5
1+840 -6.23 19.247 -5 -7
-6
1 800 -8
-8
-5
PC: 1+79
1+860 -6.06 19.197 -6 -9 BC: R=30 5.305080
-8
00.000 L=
-7
-5
1+880 -5.67 19.146 -9
503.432
-8
-7
-10
-11
-6
-6
2
1+900 -6.35 19.093 -1
-6
-9
-4 -9
-5
-6 -7
-7
-8
1 900
-7
1+960 -5.68 18.914 18.950 ELEV = 18.950 -7
-8
-0.300%
L = 650.000
i = -0.300%
-8
-4
m
1+980 -5.60 18.809 -6
-7
ALMEC CORPORATION
-10
-10
-4 -6
2+020 -6.00 18.468
-8
-7
-8
-9
-4
L=503.43 m
R=3000.00 m
LVC: 200.000
-5 -7 -6
-3
PVI EST: 2+049.810
-7
REMARKS
-4
-3
-5
-7
2+140 -1.58 16.390 2+149.810 EST = 2+149.810 -2 2 100
-6
2 -7
3
4
-1
2+200 3.27 14.895
0
-3
1
-4
2
2+220 3.29 14.395 -7
-6
-2 -6
0
3 -1 -5
2+240 3.23 13.895 1
2
2 200
4
3
-3
3
-4
2+260 2.99 13.395
-2
0 -5
-1
3
-2
3
3 0
2+320 3.46 11.895 -1
4
PT: 2+298.737288
-2.50
L=3
L = 534.670
3 LB: 3
i = -2.500%
4
m
4
2+380 3.41 10.395
4
4
5
2+560 4.45 6.111
4
4
6
7
4
4
7
5 8
7
5
LVC: 150.000
4
5
5
A=1
6
3 0 L=91.543
5
3.27
R=500.00 m
5
22
4
.000
L=
0.040%
4
i = 0.040%
R B: A + 7
5
S 98.2 .99"E
5
2
5
.
L = 4 50 m L=91.54 m A = 1L
SS_
m
5
5 3
R
50 m
D EP:
=2+
5
4 8.076 TA
4
2
5
LB:
0=0028.076
5.380 4
5
ELEV = 5.380 3 00
2+840
m
5
3 2 8
X
Y =
= 20
45
18 5789
57
21 .55
9.
29 5
2+860 26
4
2 8
4
38.56
5
X
Y = 20
= 58
18
57 21.2
19 5
7.
33
5 4
5
5
5
4
Straig
4
5
ht line
127
5.67
4
4
5
5
5
4
5
X
56
Y =
= 20
18 5926
57 .2
4
6 12 0
4.
10987
64
6
5
STA. 8 + 700 P.H = 5.380
5
5
5
SCALE
6
5
5
SHEET NO.
Thilawa SEZ Access Road
5
DRAWING NO.
7
5
8 9 1011 11
6
6
5
5
5
6 5 5 7
67
11
89 0
1
5
6
8 7 6
3
7
8
119
1210 6 7
5
13
H=1:5,000
V=1: 500
4 6
12
RD-02
11165 7
17 8 12
18 8
TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF EARTHWORK SECTION
23.400
2.0% 2.0%
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE 1: 200
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR Typical Cross Section of Earthwork Section DRAWING NO. RD-03
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 4
70.000
60.000
50.000
40.000
30.000
20.000
10.000
HWL = 4.579
0.000
-10.000
-20.000
-30.000
-40.000
-50.000
-60.000
-7
-7
-10
-6
-6
-5
-6
4
-5
-1
-8
-5
-6
-7
-9 -9
-4
-6
-2
-7
2
2
4
-1
-7
-3
-12
-7
-8
-6
1
-7
-8
-3
-8
-4
-6
3
-5
-6
-10 -9
-9
-6
-5
4
-3
-7
0
-5
-7
-6
-12
-8
-6
-8
-8
-9
-10
-5
-11
-7
-7
4
-6
-1
3
-11
-11
-5
-6
-3
-8
0
1
2
-8
-1
-7
-4
-8
-1
-7
4
-6
-6
-8
-9
-4
-8
-8
-6
-7
-7
-7
-6
-7
-6
-4
-9
-8
-10
-8
5
-8
-9
0
-7
3
-5
-7
-8
-4
-11
-10
-11
-6
-6
-2
-9
-9
-10
-6
4
-10
-9
-8
-5
4 -8
-5
-7
-9
-4
-10
-10
-4
-9
-7 -8
-7
-7 4
1
-9
-7
-10
-6
-8
-7
-5
-9
-10
-9
-7
-1
2
-8
-7
-6
-6
-1
-4
-7
-7
-5
3
-5
1
-2
-9
3
2
-6
-6
-3
-7 -5
4
-3
-5
-5
-6
-4
4
0
-9
-6
-6
-10
4
4
-6
-7
-5
4
4
-10
4 -6 -4 -8
3
-8 -8
-6
-4
-6
0
-9
-4
-9
-5
3
4
-7
-2
3
-6
3 -6
3
-6
1
2
3
-7
-4
3
-4
-8
-6
-5
-6
-8
3 4
3
2
3
-4
-4
-1
-4
4 -9
1
-1
-2
3
-4
-7
-6
-7
-6
-4
-3
-9
-5
4
3
4
-5
-6
0
-8
-4
-6
-9
-3
-7 3
-6
-6
3 3 -6 4
-7
3
-8
-6
-4
-5
2 -6
-4
4
3 -7
-6
-8
3
-4
0
-8
4
-7
-6
4
3
-6
-2
-6
3
-1
4
-5
-4
-4
2
1
-4
4
-6
-5
1
4
-7
-6
-7
3
0
-6
-1
-8
-2
-5
3
-6
-3
-6
4
-3
-6
-6
-5
-7
-5
2
3
-7
4
-7
0
-6
-5
-5
-5
-2
-4
REMARKS
-5
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR THE BAGO RIVER BRIDGE DRAWING NO. BG-GP-01
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION GENERAL VIEW SHEET NO. 5
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR STEEL CABLE STAYED BRIDGE DRAWING NO. BG - SP - 01
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 6
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR CONTINUOUS STEEL BOX GIRDER DRAWING NO. BG - SP - 02
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 7
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR CONTINUOUS PC BOX GIRDER (YANGON SIDE) DRAWING NO. BG - SP - 03
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 8
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR CONTINUOUS PC BOX GIRDER (THANLYIN SIDE) DRAWING NO. BG - SP - 04
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 9
SUBSTRUCTURE AND FOUNDATION (1/2)
P1, P2 & P21 - P23 P3 - P5, & P17 - P20
Scale 1:400 Scale 1:400
22300 6000
22300 2500
11000 300 11000
11000 300 11000
CL
CL 17000
1000 3000
3000
17000
1000
1000
1000
000
R10
6000
6000
5000
5000
00
R80
H1
H1
3000 11000 3000
2000
H
10002068 11000 20681000
3072 6000 3072
6000
6000
18000
2000
2000
1500
2@3750=7500
10500
2500
1000
A1 & A2
2072
Scale 1:400
CL
12144
6000
22300
11000 300 11000
2072
1500
1000
8500 (8000)
P17 25.0
1500
6500
2@3750=7500
10500
17136
2500
1500
22300
Note : ( ) shows A2 Abutment
1500 4@4825=19300
22300
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR SUBSTRUCTURE AND FOUNDATION (1/2) DRAWING NO. BG - SP -05
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 10
SUBSTRUCTURE AND FOUNDATION (2/2)
P6 - P13 & P16 P14 & P15
Scale 1:400
Scale 1:400
22300 4500
CL 11000 8000
3000
4700
20000
1000
1000
000
R10
6000
6000
H
H
1875 1875
1000 14000 1000
1000 1634 4500 1634 1000
1613
1000 11000 1613
1000 10001865 8000 18651000
6000
6000
2000
2000
7000
7000
2000
2000
1000 7768 1000
1000 17750 1000 9768
19750
1000 14226 1000 1000 11730 1000
16226 13730
11000
1000
1633
1000
Pier H (m) Pier H (m)
1865
9768
4500
Pier H (m)
P10 22.5 P14 27.5
13730
1000
8000
P15 26.0
1865
1000
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR SUBSTRUCTURE AND FOUNDATION (2/2) DRAWING NO. BG - SP - 06
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 11
Temporary Temporary Temporary Bent -2
Step -1 Support Step -4
Tower Pier Support Tower Pier Temporary Bent -2
..Construct Foundations and Tower Piers P14 and P15 ..Install Temporary bent -2
Alternating erect steel girder blocks with balanced cantilever method
Temporary supports are attached to the tower piers
.using stay cables and barge mounted crane up to the end steel girder block
Remove temporary bent-1
Barge Mounted
crane
P12 P13 P14 P15 P16 P17 P12 P13 P14 P15 P16 P17
..
Construct Steel Towers on Pier 14 and 15 ..
.
Erect steel girder of first girder block using stay cables and tower crane
First steel girder blocks are connected to the tower and then
Finally set closure steel girder block by barge mounted crane
Remove temporary bent-2
.
girder blocks are extended to the first stay cable
Construct remainder piers of both sides ( P13 and P16 )
P12 P13 P14 P15 P16 P17 P12 P13 P14 P15 P16 P17
..
Install temporary bent -1
Alternating erect a steel girder block with balanced cantilever method
. Erection is completed
using stay cables and Barge mounted crane
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR ERECTION PROCEDURE (1/2) DRAWING NO. BG - EP -01
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 12
TEG Crane
Bracket
. Place the erection brackets on the next
Barge Mounted
crane
Bracket
. pier shaft.
Move the truss girder to the next span
and fix it on the erection brackets.
P7 P8
.. Provide steel brackets to support steel girder blocks on the pier top.
P3 P4 P5
. The girder blocks on the pier top are erected by barge mounted crane.
Cantilever steel girder blocks are erected by TEG crane which is facilitated on the top of girder.
Girder block
. The segments are transported to the respective
P7 P8
.Girder blocks are transported on the barge from the fabrication yard.
.The girder block is lifted up to their correct position and jointed by TEG Crane.
P3 P4 P5
.These girder blocks are repeatedly erected with balanced cantilever method.
.
with closure joint space.
Closure joints are cast.
Closure block .
Continuity presstressing cables are installed and
tensioned to connect all spans as a continuous
box girder.
P7 P8
P3 P4 P5
.Closure block at the center is carefully lifted up and set at the center portion by TEG Crane.
REMARKS
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ALMEC CORPORATION THE PROJECT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF BAGO RIVER BRIDGE
DRAWING TITLE SCALE
REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR ERECTION PROCEDURE (2/2) DRAWING NO. BG - EP - 02
NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD
PUBLIC WORKS, MINISTRY OF CONSTRUCTION SHEET NO. 13
The Preparatory Survey for
The Project for Construction of Bago River Bridge Final Report
Appendix 12
Table A12.1.1 List of Terrestrial Plant Species in Bago River Bridge Area
No. Scientific Name Family Name Family Name Vanicular Name Habit*
Acacia auriculiformis A.
1 Mimosaceae Mimosaceae Malaysia-padauk ST
Cunn.
2 Acacia mangium Willd Mimosaceae Mimosaceae Malaysia padauk-aphyu T
3 Acacia megaladena Desv. Mimosaceae Mimosaceae Subok ST
Kyet-mauk-pyan,
4 Achyranthes aspera L. Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae Kyet-mauk-sue-pyan, H
Naukpo
Acmella calva (DC.) R.K.
5 Asteraceae Asteraceae Shadon-po, Sein-nagat H
Jansen
6 Aeschynomene indica L. Fabaceae Fabaceae Nay-bin H
7 Ageratum conyzoides L. Asteraceae Asteraceae Khwe-thay-pan H
8 Allamanda cathartica L. Apocynaceae Apocynaceae Shwewa pan Cl, Cr
9 Alternanthera nodiflora R. Br. Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae Kanaphaw H
Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R.
10 Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae Pazun-sar H
Br.
11 Amaranthus spinosus L. Amaranthaceae Amaranthaceae Hin-nu-nwe-subauk H
12 Ammannia baccifera L. Lythraceae Lythraceae - S
13 Ammannia sp. Lythraceae Lythraceae - H
14 Annona squamosa L. Annonaceae Annonaceae Awza ST
Artocarpus heterophyllus
15 Moraceae Moraceae Pein -hne T
Lam.
Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P.
16 Poaceae Poaceae - G
Beauv.
17 Azadirachta indica A. Juss. Meliaceae Meliaceae Tama, Tama-ga T
18 Bauhinia purpurea L. Caesalpiniaceae Caesalpiniaceae Swedaw ST
19 Bauhinia sp. Caesalpiniaceae Caesalpiniaceae Swedaw ST
Blumea hieracifolia (D. Don)
20 Asteraceae Asteraceae - H
DC.
21 Blumea sp. Asteraceae Asteraceae Kadu S
22 Bombax ceiba L. Bombacaceae Bombacaceae Let-pan T
23 Borassus flabellifer L. Arecaceae Htan T
Bougainvillea spectabilis
24 Nyctaginaceae Sekku pan S, Cl
Willd.
25 Bridelia sp. Euphorbiaceae Seik-chay ST
Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.)
26 Caesalpiniaceae Seinban-gale S
Sw.
27 Canavalia sp. Fabaceae - Cl, Cr
28 Capparis tenera Dalzell Capparaceae Alo-lay S
29 Carica papaya L. Caricaceae Thin baw ST
30 Cassia alata L. Caesalpiniaceae Pwe-se-mezali T
31 Cassia fistula L. Caesalpiniaceae Ngu T
32 Casuarina equisetifolia Forst. Casuarinaceae Pinle-kabwe T
33 Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn. Bombacaceae Hmo Pin T
34 Centratherum punctatum Asteraceae - H
35 Cephalandra indica Naud. Cucurbitaceae Kinmon Cl, Cr
36 Chloris barbata Sw. Poaceae Myet-kha
Chromolaena odorata (L.) R.
37 Asteraceae Bizat S
M. King & H. Robinson
Cleome burmanii Wight &
38 Capparaceae Taw hingala H
Arn
39 Clitoria macrophylla Wall. Fabaceae Taw-pe Cl, Cr
40 Cocos nucifera L. Arecaceae Ohn-pin T
Codiaeum variegatum (L.)
41 Euphorbiaceae Ywet-hla S
Blume
42 Coix lacryma-jobi L. Poaceae Kyeik G
Colocasia esculenta (L.)
43 Araceae Pein H
Schott
44 Commelina diffusa Burm. F. Commelinaceae Myet kyut H
45 Commelina sp. Commelinaceae Wet-kyut H
46 Corchorus sp. Tiliaceae Taw-pilaw S
47 Cordia dichotoma Forst. Boraginaceae Thanat T
Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.
48 Agavaceae Zaw-ma S
Chev.
49 Costus speciosus Sm. Costaceae Phalan taung hmwe H
50 Crotalaria retusa L. Fabaceae Taw-peiksan H
51 Cyperus iria L. Cyperaceae - G
52 Cyperus sp. (1) Cyperaceae - G
53 Cyperus sp. (2) Cyperaceae - G
Delonix regia (Bojer ex
54 Caesalpiniaceae Sein pan T
Hook.) Raf.
55 Desmodium triflorum (L.) DC. Fabaceae Pe yaing H
Dichanthium caricosum (L.)
56 Poaceae Myet-kha, Padaw G
A. Camus
57 Digitaria sp. Poaceae - G
58 Diospyros sp. Ebenaceae - T
Dracaena fragrans (L.) Ker
59 Dracaenaceae Zawgi taunghway S
Gawl.
60 Echinochloa sp. Poaceae - G
61 Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. Asteraceae Kyeik-hman H
62 Eleusine indica L. Poaceae Sinngo-myet G
63 Erythrina sp. Fabaceae Kathit T
64 Euphorbia hirta L. Euphorbiaceae Kywekyaung hmin say H
65 Ficus glomerata Roxb. Moraceae Ye thaphan T
66 Ficus hispida L. f. Moraceae Kha-aung ST
67 Ficus religiosa L. Moraceae Bawdi-nyaung T
68 Ficus rumphii Blume Moraceae Nyaung T
69 Flemingia sp. Fabaceae Kye-mi S
70 Flueggea leucopyrus Willd. Euphorbiaceae Chinya-pyu, Kon-chinya S
71 Gardenia jasminoides Ellis Rubiaceae Zizawa S
72 Hedyotis corymbosa (L.) Lam Rubiaceae - H
73 Heliotropium indicum L. Boraginaceae Sin-hnamaung-gyi H
74 Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. Malvaceae Khaung yan S
75 Hygrophila phlomoides Nees Acanthaceae Migyaung kunbat H
Hyptis rhomboidea Marts &
76 Lamiaceae - S
Gal
77 Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. Convolvulaceae Kazun-ywet Cl, Cr
78 Ipomoea pilosaSweet. Convolvulaceae Kone-kazun-lay Cl
79 Ipomoea sagittata Poir Convolvulaceae Kone-kazun Cl
80 Ipomoea sp. Convolvulaceae - Cl
81 Ischaemum rugosum Salisb. Poaceae - G
82 Ixora sp. Rubiaceae Ponna-yeik S
83 Jatropha curcas L. Euphorbiaceae Chan-siyo-kyetsu ST
84 Justicia gendarussa Burm. f. Acanthaceae Pha-wa-net S
85 Kyllinga monocephala Rottb. Cyperaceae - G
Lagerstroemia macrocarpa
86 Lythraceae Pyinma ywet kyi T
Kurz
Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.)
87 Lythraceae Pyinma T
Pers.
Leucaena leucocephala
88 Mimosaceae Baw-sa-gaing T
(Lam.) De Wit
89 Lindernia crustacea F. Muell. Scorphulariaceae - H
90 Ludwigia prostrata Roxb. Onagraceae Lay-hnin S
91 Mangifera indica L. Anacardiaceae Tha-yet T
Mariscus compactus (Retz.)
92 Cyperaceae - G
Druce
93 Melochia corchorifolia L. Sterculiaceae Pilaw-akyi S
Merremia gemella (Burm. f.)
94 Convolvulaceae - Cl, Cr
Hallier f.
Bizat-new,
95 Mikania micrantha HBK Asteraceae Cl, Cr
Yokekhama-shokehtwe
96 Mimosa pudica L. Mimosaceae Hti-ka-yone H
97 Mimosa rubicaulis Lam. Mimosaceae Biat-hli-ka-yone H
98 Mimusops elengi L. Sapotaceae Khaye T
99 Morinda citrifolia L. Rubiaceae Yeyo ST
100 Moringa oleifera Lam. Moringaceae Dantalon T
101 Mucuna pruriens (L.) DC. Fabaceae Khwe-la-ya Cl, Cr
102 Muntingia calabura L. Tiliaceae Tha gya thi ST
103 Musa sp. Musaceae Nget-pyaw T
104 Nauclea sp. Rubiaceae Ma-u T
105 Nerium oleander L. Apocynaceae Nwethagee S
Operculina turpethum (L.)
106 Convolvulaceae Kyahin-bin Cl, Cr
Silva Manso
107 Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz Bignoniaceae Kyaung-sha T
108 Passiflora foetida L. Passifloraceae Taw-suka Cl
Pedilanthus latifolius Millsp.
109 Euphorbiaceae Gongaman H
& Britton
110 Pennisetum pedicellatum Trin. Poaceae Bottle-brush G
111 Phaulopsis parviflora Willd Acanthaceae - H
112 Phyllanthus reticulatus Poir. Euphorbiaceae Ye-chiya S
113 Phyllanthus urinaria L. Euphorbiaceae Mye-zi-phyu H
114 Physalis minima L. Solanaceae Bauk-pin H
Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb)
115 Mimosaceae Kala-magyi T
Benth.
116 Plumeria obtusa L. Apocynaceae Akyaw ST
117 Plumeria rubra L. Apocynaceae Tayoke-saga ST
Polyathia longifolia (Lam.)
118 Annonaceae Ye-tama T
Benth.& Hook.f.
119 Polygonum sp. Polygonaceae - S
120 Psidium guajava L. Myrtaceae Malaka ST
121 Pterocarpus indicus Willd. Fabaceae Padauk T
122 Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Mimosaceae Kokko T
123 Scirpus sp. Cyperaceae - G
124 Scoparia dulcis L. Scorphulariaceae Darna-thu-kha H
Senna siamea (Lam.) Irwin &
125 Caesalpiniaceae Mazali T
Barneby
126 Sida acuta Burm. f. Malvaceae Wet-chay-pane S
127 Solanum indicum L. Solanaceae Khayan-kazaw S
Spathodea campanulata P.
128 Bignoniaceae Ye-pyut, African tulip T
Beauv.
129 Sphaeranthus indicus L. Asteraceae Mwe soke H
130 Streblus asper Lour. Moraceae Okhne T
131 Swietenia macrophylla King Meliaceae Mahogani T
Synedrella nodiflora (L.)
132 Asteraceae Bizat-hpo H
Gaertn.
Syngonium podophyllum
133 Araceae - H
Schott
134 Tamarindus indica L. Caesalpiniaceae Magyi T
135 Tectona grandis L. f. Verbenaceae Kyun T
136 Terminalia catappa L. Combretaceae Banda T
137 Tridax procumbens L. Asteraceae Hmwezok-negya H
138 Urena lobata L. Malvaceae Katsene S
139 Vernonia cinerea Less. Asteraceae Kadu-pyan H
140 Vigna marina (Burm.) Merr. Fabaceae Pe-dalat-yaing Cl, Cr
141 Ziziphus jujuba Lam. Rhamnaceae Zee ST
Source: JICA Survey Team
Sr.
Scientific Name Common name Family Remark
No
1 Euploea core godartii Crow Danaidae Common
2 Danaus chrysippus Plain Tiger Danaidae Very Common
Common Tiger or Striped
3 Danaus genutia Danaidae Very Common
Tiger
4 Catopsilia pomona Emigrant Peridae Very Common
5 Appias lyncida vasava Chocolates Albatross Peridae Common
6 Ixias pyrene verna Whight Orange Tip Pieridae Common
7 Catopsilia pyranthe pyranthe Mottled Emigrant Pieridae Common
8 Catopsilia scylla comelius Orange Emigrant Pieridae Common
9 Appias lyncida vasava Chocolates Albatross Peridae Common
10 Hebomoia glaucippe Great Orange Tip Pieridae Common
11 Eurema hecabe Common Grass Yellow Pieridae Very Common
12 Leptosia nina nina Psyche Peridae Common
13 Cathosia cyane euanthes Leopard Lacewing Nyamphalidae Common
14 Hypolimnas misippus Danaid Eggfly Nyamphalidae Common
15 Argyronome laodice Pallas's Fritillary Nyamphalidae Common
16 Jamides cunilda nisanca Jamides Lycaenidae Common
Source: JICA Survey Team
Table A12.1.5 List of Identified Animal Species 3 - Amphibian Species
Sr. No. Scientific name Common name Family IUCN, 2013 Source
IUCN, 2009
Sr. No. Scientific name Common name Family Source
CITES, 2009
36 Mangrove 5 0.5 V
37 Mangrove 5 0.5 V
38 Mangrove 8 0.5 V
Around N 16 47 47.9,
39 Mangrove 8 0.5 V
E 96 13 39.8; swampy area
40 Mangrove 7 0.6 V
41 Mangrove 5 0.4 O
42 Mangrove 10 0.6 O
Around N 16 47 1.9,
48 Mangrove 5 1 O
E 96 14 9.3; swampy area
49 Mangrove 6 0.5 O
106 203 16 46 47.3 96 14 23.4 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 4 1.7 C
107 204 16 46 47.5 96 14 23.2 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 4 1.7 C
108 205 16 46 47.2 96 14 23.7 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 2.5 1.5 C
109 206 16 46 47.9 96 14 23.7 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 4.5 1.7 C
110 207 16 46 47.6 96 14 23.6 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 4 1.7 C
111 208 16 46 47.0 96 14 23.8 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3 0.7 C
114 213 16 46 46.7 96 14 23.8 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3 0.5 C
115 214 16 46 46.7 96 14 23.7 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3 0.4 C
116 215 16 46 46.3 96 14 25.1 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3.5 0.1 C
117 216 16 46 46.4 96 14 24.9 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3.5 0.1 C
118 217 16 46 46.5 96 14 24.8 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3.5 0.1 C
119 218 16 46 46.6 96 14 24.7 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3.5 0.1 C
120 219 16 46 46.7 96 14 24.5 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3.5 0.1 C
121 220 16 46 46.8 96 14 24.4 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 2 0.1 C
122 230 16 46 45.7 96 14 25.3 Polyathia longifolia (Lam.) Benth.& Hook.f 7 0.3 P
123 231 16 46 45.6 96 14 25.2 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 7 1 C
139 251 16 46 43.5 96 14 29.2 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3 0.1 C
140 252 16 46 43.6 96 14 29.1 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 3 0.1 C
141 253 16 46 43.7 96 14 28.7 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 1 0.01 C
142 254 16 46 43.8 96 14 28.6 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 1 0.01 C
143 255 16 46 44.1 96 14 28.3 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 1 0.01 C
144 256 16 46 44.3 96 14 28.1 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 1 0.01 C
145 257 16 46 45.5 96 14 26.2 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 2 0.02 C
146 258 16 46 45.4 96 14 26.2 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 2 0.02 C
147 259 16 46 45.3 96 14 26.4 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 2 0.02 C
148 260 16 46 45.1 96 14 26.5 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 2 0.02 C
149 261 16 46 45.0 96 14 26.6 Areca catechu (Area Nut Palm, Betel Nut) 2 0.02 C
Table A12.4.1 Confirmation of JICA Checklist for bridge and road construction
Environmental Yes: Y
Category Main Check Items Confirmation of Environmental Considerations (Example)
Item No: N
(1) EIA and (a) Have EIA (a) N (a) 1) In Myanmar Environmental Conservation Law (2012)
Environmental reports been already was enacted. However, legislation regarding EIA is not
permits prepared in official established at present. Environmental Impact Assessment
process? Procedures (draft, 2013) proposed by MOECAF stipulates EIA
in detail. However, at present it is under discussion with
concerned ministries and organizations. 2) Through hearing
MOECAF officer, at present, in the case of official
development scheme by the foreign public sector including
foreign donors, the approval for the project implementation is
attained through several processes (i) At first, the project
proponent shall submit project proposal documents together
with a feasibility study report including the results of
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)/Social Impact
Assessment (SIA) to the Foreign Economic Relations
Department (FERD) of Ministry of National Planning and
Economic Development (MNPED). EIA report should be
prepared by third parties including foreign consultants. Thus,
the IEE report prepared by JICA consultants team is applicable
1. Permits and Explanation
(b) Have EIA reports (b) N (b) At present, EIA report was not submitted to obtain
been approved by approval from MOECAF. In the case of official development
authorities of the scheme by the foreign public sector including foreign donors,
host country's (i) At first, the project proponent shall submit project proposal
government? documents together with a feasibility study report including
the results of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)/Social
Impact Assessment (SIA) to the Foreign Economic Relations
Department (FERD) of Ministry of National Planning and
Economic Development (MNPED).
(c) Have EIA reports (c ) (c ) When the project proponent (Public Works) submit
been unconditionally applications to FERD for approval of the project
approved? If implementation together with environmental approval, there is
conditions are some possibility that incidental conditions are imposed by
imposed on the concerned organizations.
approval of EIA
reports, are the
conditions satisfied?
(d) In addition to the (d) N (d)1) Environmental Clearance Certificate given by MOECAF
above approvals, does not cover matters of land acquisition and resettlement,
have other required and protection of indigenous peoples. 2) Land acquisition and
environmental resettlement is under the control of responsible organizations
permits been such as YCDC City Planning and Land Administration
obtained from the Department, Award Committee, District Administrator. 3) As
appropriate for protection of indigenous peoples is under 4) As for
regulatory removal, relocation or replanting of trees including mangroves,
authorities of the it is firstly required to obtain permission from Forest
host country's Department of MOECAF. After then the relevant trees can be
government? treated by YCDC Playgrounds, Parks and Gardening
Department by paying necessary charges.
(2) Explanation to (a) Have contents of (a) Y (a) 1) Through Steering Committee and stakeholder meeting
the Public the project and the on January 24th,2014 contents and the potential impacts have
potential impacts been adequately explained to the local stakeholders including
been adequately Project Affected persons (PAPs) and understanding is
explained to the obtained. In the stakeholder meeting following questions and
Local stakeholders comments were proposed: (i) selection of three options for
based on appropriate river crossing routes and (ii) location of the bridge site
procedures, toward existing Thanlyin Bridge, (iii) To cope with installed
including utilities. Corresponding answers were given to them at the
information meeting and through individual consultation.
disclosure? Is 2) In addition, through Steering Committee and stakeholder
understanding meeting of YUTRA scope and outline of the project were
obtained from the explained several times.
Local stakeholders?
(b) Have the (b) Y (b)The comments were reflected to design of bridge and
comments from the approach roads and plan of countermeasures for construction
stakeholders (such as work.
local residents)
been reflected to the
project design?
(3) Examination of (a) Have alternative (a) Y (a) Following alternatives were examined.1) Comparison
Alternatives plans of the project among three options of river crossing routes. 2) Comparison of
been examined with bridge site locations upstream and downstream side toward
social and existing Thanlyin Bridge. 3) Comparison with zero option.
environmental
considerations?
(1) Air Quality (a) Is there a (a) Y (a) 1) Air quality standards are not established in Myanmar.
possibility that air According to result of actual air quality measurement values of
pollutants emitted air quality near the approach roads are within the range of the
from the project environmental standard of Japan and WHO Guidelines.. 2)
related sources, such Improvement of traffic congestion may give rise to an increase
as vehicles traffic in the number of vehicles traveling. This may also result in an
will affect ambient increase in emission load of air pollutants such as PM, NOx,
air quality? Does etc. 2) Poor emission control of many vehicles due to lack of
ambient air quality maintenance and inspection may accelerate to spew out air
comply with the pollutants (PM, NOx, etc.) along the road. Thus, following
2. Pollution Control
countrys air quality measures will be taken: (i) Proper management for control of
standards? Are any vehicle exhaust emission and establish inspection system of
mitigation measures exhaust gas emission. (ii) To make green belt with trees and/or
taken? vegetation covers. (iii)) Air quality monitoring along the road
(b) If air quality (b) Y (b) 1) According to air quality measurements, observed values
already exceed of air pollutants are rather lower level and indicate that air
country's standards pollution is not progressing.
near the route, is 2) Improvement of traffic congestion may give rise to an
there a possibility increase in the number of vehicles traveling. However, this
that the project will may also result in an increase in emission load of air pollutants
make air pollution such as PM, NOx, etc.
worse? 3) Poor emission control of many vehicles due to lack of
maintenance and inspection may accelerate to spew out air
pollutants (PM, NOx, etc.) along the road.
(2) Water Quality (a) Is there a (a) N (a) 1) At present ambient water quality standards are not
possibility that soil established in Myanmar.
runoff from the bare 2) According to the project plan, following measures are
lands resulting from prepared: (i) Proper management for control of vehicle exhaust
earthmoving emission and establish inspection system of exhaust gas
activities, such as emission. (ii) To make green belt with trees and/or vegetation
cutting and filling covers in order to shelter vehicle exhaust emissions. (III) Air
will cause water quality monitoring along the road.
quality degradation 3) Thus, expected impacts on water pollution will be
in downstream water minimized.
areas?
(b) Is there a (b) N (b) Surface runoff from roads will be discharged through
possibility that gutter and/or drainage and flown into the river. Thus, there is
surface runoff from little possibility to contaminate groundwater.
roads will
contaminate water
sources, such as
groundwater?
(c) Do effluents (c ) N Facilities such as parking area/service areas are not included in
from various the project plan.
facilities, such as
stations and parking
areas/service areas
comply with the
countrys effluent
standards and
ambient water
quality standards? Is
there a possibility
that the effluents
will cause areas that
do not comply with
the countrys
ambient water
quality standards?
(3) Noise and (a) Do noise and (a) Y (a) 1) Noise and vibration standards from vehicle and train
Vibration vibrations from traffic are not established in Myanmar. However, according to
vehicle and train the actual measurement result, measurement values of noise
traffic comply with near the access roads are within the range of the environmental
the countrys standard of Japan and WHO Guidelines.
standards?
2) Increase in generation of noise and vibration due to increase
in traffic volume is expected. Thus, following measures will be
prepared: (i) Preventive measures for noise pollution (avoiding
abuse of horn, good maintenance of vehicles, regulation of
over-loading. (ii) To make green belt with trees and/or
vegetation covers in order to shelter vehicle noise. (iii) Noise
monitoring along roads.
(b) Do low (a) Y There is no standard for low frequency sound in Myanmar.
frequency sound However, measures to reduce generation of low frequency
from the vehicle and sound will be incorporated in the project plan. It is assumed
train traffic comply that the impact of low frequency sound by vehicle traffic is
with the countrys small as of the noise, but the actual measurement data does not
standards? exist at all. There is no standard for low frequency sound in
Myanmar. A new measurement is also technically difficult in
Myanmar.
(4) Waste (a) Are wastes (b) N Facilities such as parking area/service areas are not included in
generated from the the project plan.
project facilities,
such as parking
areas/service areas,
properly treated and
disposed of in
accordance with the
country's
regulations?
(6) Odor (a) Are there any There are no odor sources.
odor sources? Are (d) N
adequate odor
control measures
taken?
(1) Protected (a) Is the (e ) N (a) There are no protected areas in and around the project
Environment
3 Natural
(2) Ecosystem and (a) Does the (a) Y (a) No. There are neither primeval forests nor tropical rain
biota project site forests. Some mangrove communities and tidal flat are
encompass primeval distributed near bridge site. However, they are with a small
forests, tropical rain scale and are scattered in comparison with mangrove
forests, ecologically communities distributed along river bank of upper stream.
valuable habitats
(e.g., coral reefs,
mangroves, or tidal
flats)?
(b) Does the project (a) Y (a) (c) 1) In the project site there are following two plant
site encompass the species which categorized as threatened plant species in IUCN
protected habitats of Red List.
endangered species (i) Delonix regia (Bojer ex Hook) Raf.- Seinban tree and (ii)
designated by the Swieteniamacrophylla King Mahogany tree
countrys laws or 2) However, both species are sub-categorized as vulnerable
international treaties ones, which means in the condition of less threatened than
and conventions? critically endangered or endangered species in the Red List. In
fact two tree species are planted and found commonly at parks,
(c) If significant (b) Y
greenery area and along the roads in Yangon City.
ecological impacts
3) According to instruction from Forest Department,
are anticipated, are
MOECAF, removal and/or relocation or replanting trees
adequate protection
including these two species, at first to submit application letter
measures taken to
including data of tree species, location and numbers of
reduce the impacts
trees, to the Department for obtaining permission. In the
on the ecosystem?
project plan, these trees will be avoided to cut and to relocate
(d) Are adequate (c) Y as much as possible. If cutting is unavoidable, it is required to
protection measures replant twice numbers of trees with paying necessary charge to
taken to prevent YCDC-PPGD.
impacts, such as
disruption of
migration routes,
habitat
fragmentation, and
traffic accident of
wildlife and
livestock?
(e) Is there a (a) N There are neither natural forest nor wetland. Desertification is
possibility that unlikely considering located in tropical monsoon area. In
installation of bridge addition, project area is urbanized and developed area and
and access roads will some exotic species have already been introduced.
cause impacts, such
as destruction of
forest, poaching,
desertification,
reduction in wetland
areas, and
disturbance of
ecosystems due to
introduction of
exotic (non-native
invasive) species and
pests? Are adequate
measures for
preventing such
impacts considered?
(3) Hydrology (a) Is there a (a ) Y (a) 1) There is some awareness of river scouring at the bridge
possibility that site. Scour action will be especially strong during rainy season.
hydrologic changes In order to avoid or minimize it, preventive measures against
due to the souring such as Steel Pipe Sheet Pile Foundation is prepared in
installation of the project plan. For it is considered the optimal solution for
structures will the mainstream of the foundation type in terms of its
adversely affect applicability to deep-water construction and anti-scouring
surface water and properties.
groundwater flows? 2) Monitoring of scouring.
(b) Is there a (b) Y (b) There is a possibility that bridge piers may change
possibility that somewhat the flow of the Bago River. However, span length is
alteration of sufficiently secured as a route of inland transportation
topographic features by water. The impacts for the flow are assumed to be
and installation of minor.
structures, such as
tunnels will
adversely affect
surface water and
groundwater flows?
(4) Topography (a) Is there a soft (a ) (a) No. There is flat land except for the river. Bank roads
and Geology ground on the route were constructed on the embankment. It is quite low
that may cause possibility of landslides.
slope failures or
landslides? Are
adequate measures
considered to
prevent slope
failures or
landslides, where
needed?
(b) Is there a (b) Y (b) No. It is considered that soil embankment works are
possibility that civil performed properly without collapse. The EIA report to be
works, such as conducted will propose concrete measures to prevent collapse.
cutting and filling
will cause slope
failures or
landslides? Are
adequate measures
considered to
prevent slope
failures or
landslides?
(c) Is there a (c) Y (c) The EIA report to be conducted will propose counter
possibility that soil measures to prevent soil runoff from fill areas and borrow
runoff will result sites.
from cut and fill
areas, waste soil
disposal sites, and
borrow sites? Are
adequate measures
taken to prevent soil
runoff?
(1) Resettlement (a) Is involuntary (a) Y (a) 1) All the Right of Way (ROW) for planned bridge and
resettlement caused approach roads are public land and owned by government such
by project as Myanmar Railway Authority, Ministry of Construction,
implementation? If YCDC and YRDC). Thus, displacement of houses and people
involuntary is not expected.
resettlement is 2) However, encroachment of a few stalls and two small
caused, are efforts religious praying facilities on ROW is found. Therefore, the
made to minimize above structures are required to removal, relocation, filling of
the impacts caused income and/or assistance to restoration of existing living
by the resettlement? condition.
3) About 160 trees within ROW of approach roads will be
affected.
4) Some land for construction related facilities (construction
office, worker's camp, storage of construction materials and
waste) will be affected.
4. Social Environment
(f) Does the (f) N (f) The resettlement plan will pay particular attention to
resettlement plan vulnerable groups, although ethnic minorities and indigenous
pay particular peoples are not found in the project area.
attention to
vulnerable groups or
people, including
women, children, the
elderly, people
below the poverty
line, ethnic
minorities, and
indigenous peoples?
(g) Are agreements (g) N If Public Works decide the implementation of the proposed
with the affected project in future, agreement with affected people should be
people obtained obtained prior to resettlement by referring to results of the
prior to Preparatory Survey.
resettlement?
(h) Is the (h) N If Public Works decide the implementation of the proposed
organizational project in future, the organizational framework to properly
framework implement the resettlement should be established by referring
established to to results of the Preparatory Survey.
properly implement
resettlement? Are
the capacity and
budget secured to
implement the plan?
(i) Are any plans (i) N If Public Works decide the implementation of the proposed
developed to project in future, monitoring plans to examine the impacts of
monitor the impacts resettlement should be established by referring to results of the
of resettlement? Preparatory Survey.
(j) Is the grievance (j) Y If Public Works decide the implementation of the proposed
redress mechanism project in future, grievance redress mechanism should be
established? established by referring to results of the Preparatory Survey.
(2) Living and (a) Where bridges (a) Y (a) Improvement of Traffic condition between Yangon City
Livelihood and access roads are area, and Thanlyin Township and Thilawa SEZ will greatly
newly installed, is enhance economic and industrial development of Greater
there a possibility Yangon as well as improvement of people's access to social
that the project will services.
affect the existing
means of
transportation and
the associated
workers? Is there a
possibility that the
project will cause
significant impacts,
such as extensive
alteration of existing
land uses, changes in
sources of
livelihood, or
unemployment? Are
adequate measures
considered for
preventing these
impacts?
(b) Is there a (b) Y (b) The project route is linked to future transport network plan
possibility that the to improve traffic and living condition of people, which were
project will proposed by Greater Yangon Urban Transport Master Plan
adversely affect the Study (YUTRA). Thus, the project may not cause adverse
living conditions of impacts to inhabitants of surrounding areas.
inhabitants other
than the affected
inhabitants? Are
adequate measures
considered to reduce
the impacts, if
necessary?
(c) Is there a (c) Y (c )1) Road construction workers and truck drivers are
possibility that considered as having high potential for the spread of sexually
diseases, including transmitted diseases (STDs) and HIV/AIDS due to their
communicable mobility. It was reported infection with HIV/AIDS and
diseases, such as venereal disease at worker's camp during road construction
HIV will be stage in other developing countries.
brought due to 2) (i) Education of and campaign of prevention and cure of
immigration of HIV/AIDS to residents and construction workers. (ii)
workers associated Monitoring of cases of HIV/AIDS before, during and after the
with the project? Are construction stage, if necessary.
adequate
considerations given
to public health, if
necessary?
(d) Is there a (b) N (d) The project route is linked to future transport network plan
possibility that the to improve traffic and living condition of people, which were
project will proposed by Greater Yangon Urban Transport Master Plan
adversely affect road Study (YUTRA). Thus, the project may not cause adverse
traffic in the impacts to inhabitants of surrounding areas.
surrounding areas
(e.g., by causing
increases in traffic
congestion and
traffic accidents)?
(e) Is there a (c ) N (e) 1) Bago River Bridge is planned for passenger use and
possibility that not for freight use. Therefore, traffic condition between
bridge and access Yangon City area and Thanlyin will be greatly improved. 2)
roads will impede Sidewalks with 2 m width will be installed in both side of
the movement of bridge and approach roads. Thus, non-mechanized transport
inhabitants? will be ensured. 3) Approach roads will be linked to existing
road at grade and will not impede the movement of
inhabitants.
(f) Is there a (d) Y (d) Site of Bago River Bridge and approach roads are
possibility that surrounded by scattered area and Bago River. Thus, adverse
bridge and access impact on sunlight shading and radio frequency is not
roads will cause a expected.
sun shading and
radio interference?
(3) Heritage (a) Is there a (a) N (a) No. There are no cultural and heritage sites in and
possibility that the around the project area, although many religious facilities
project will damage such as pagodas, temples, churches are distributed in Greater
the local Yangon.
archeological,
historical, cultural,
and religious
heritage sites? Are
adequate measures
considered to protect
these sites in
accordance with
the countrys laws?
(4) Landscape (a) Is there a (b) Y (a) 1) Existing bridge landscape in and around Bago River
possibility that the produced by Thanlyin Bridge will be somewhat changed by
project will appearance of Bago River Bridge, which is planned to
adversely affect the construct nearby at about 140m downstream of existing
local landscape? Are Thanlyin Bridge. Thus, it is required to make bridge design to
necessary measures establish new attractive landmark and to harmonize with the
taken? Thanlyin Bridge.
) In the bridge structure design of Bago River Bridge it will
be considered to generate new aesthetic value and harmonize
with existing Thanlyin Bridge. In approach road design it will
be considered to contribute roadside aesthetic scenery by
arrangement green belt with trees and vegetation covers.
(5) Ethnic (a) Are (c ) N (a)(b) There is no ethnic minorities and indigenous peoples
Minorities and considerations given in the project area.
Indigenous to reduce impacts on
Peoples the culture and
lifestyle of ethnic
minorities and
indigenous peoples?
(b) Are tangible (c) Y b) (i) Any worker and personnel who enter into construction
safety considerations sites have to bear safety shoes and hats for construction works.
in place for (ii) Site manager of the contractor must conduct morning
individuals assembly every day by collecting all the laborers and give
involved in the instructions to them on safety control of construction site and
project, such as thoroughly conduct safety management of the site. (iii) In the
the installation of construction site where heavy machines for construction are
safety equipment operated, intrusiveness except concerned parties should be
which prevents banned. (iv) Consider safety handling and storage in airtight
industrial accidents, containers of hazardous and dangerous materials.
and management of
hazardous materials?
(c) Are (d)Y (c) Preparation of environmental and safety management plan,
intangible and conducting education of traffic safety and public and
measures being occupational health to workers and staff. (d) Proper
planned and management and education of guards and/or relevant
implemented for personnel not to infringe safety and security of residents and
individuals involved staff and workers
in the project, such
as the establishment
of a safety and
health program, and
safety training
(including traffic
safety and public
health) for workers
etc.?
(d) Are appropriate (a)Y In the project plan measures to control security guards not to
measures taken to violate safety of project site and residents, is incorporated, if
ensure that security any.
guards involved in
the project not to
violate safety of
other individuals
involved, or local
residents?
(1) Impacts during (a) Are adequate (b) Y 1) Air pollution : (i) Use construction machines and vehicles
Construction measures considered equipped with good exhaust emission system and filled with
to reduce impacts good quality fuel and oil. (ii) Safety driving and control of
during construction vehicle speed (iii) Enlightenment and education of
(e.g., noise, construction workers for prevention or minimize air pollutants
vibrations, turbid generation. (iv) Monitoring of air quality.
water, dust, exhaust 2) Water pollution: 1) Proper treatment of water pollutants
gases, and wastes)? generated from construction work to comply with wastewater
regulation by YCDC. 2) Surface run-off from the construction
site shall be directed to silt traps or sedimentation basin before
reuse or discharge with help of channels. 3) To shelter
scattering river mud from dredging work by using submerged
fence in order to avoid increase in turbidity.
3) Soil contamination: (i)To keep clean storage sites of
construction equipment, (ii) To install storage tank for
preventing spill and leakage of lubricating oil and asphalt
emulsifier etc. (iii) Training of workers for proper handling of
toxic materials.
4) Bottom sediment pollution: (1) To shelter scattering river
mud from dredging work by using submerged fence. 2)
Monitoring of bottom sediment pollution. Following measures
will be taken: (i) Blowers and pumps should be installed in
buildings. (ii) Working during sensitive hours and locating
construction machines close to sensitive receptors shall be
avoided. (iii) Use equipment with low-noise and vibration. (iv)
Installation of soundproof walls/acoustic enclosures and
5. Others
(b) If construction (a) Y 1) Terrestrial ecosystem - (i) To avoid places where valuable
activities adversely two plant species are distributed. If it is unavoidable, prior
affect the natural consultation with YCDC-PPGD and MOECAF and permission
environment to replanting. (ii) planted trees along the road contribute to the
(ecosystem), are greenery and visual amenity providing relaxation and
adequate measures recreation area to local residents. Thus, cutting or removal of
considered to reduce trees along the roads may spoil greenery environment and
impacts? amenity. (iii) To make green belt with trees and/or vegetation
covers. 2) Mangrove communities - 1) If removal of mangrove
trees are unavoidable, obtain permission of relocation or
replanting from YCDC-PPGD. 2) Monitoring change in
riverine environment including mangrove communities near
the project site.
(c) If construction (c ) Y (c) 1) Public health and sanitation: (i) Use construction
activities adversely machines and vehicles equipped with good exhaust emission
affect the social system and filled with good quality fuel and oil. (ii) Prevent
environment, are dust generation by sprinkling road surface. (iii) Equip sheet
adequate measures cover to prevent spilling over construction waste and debris
considered to reduce from the bed of truck. (vi) Enlightenment and education of
impacts? safety and sanitation for construction workers. (v) Set up a
section in charge of complaints from peoples. (vi) Health
examination on peoples who complain of health problem, if
necessary. 3) Infectious diseases such as HIV/AIDS: (i)
Education of and campaign of prevention and cure of
HIV/AIDS to residents and construction workers.(ii)
Monitoring of cases of HIV/AIDS before, during and after the
construction stage, if necessary.
(2) Monitoring (a) Does the (a) Y (a) In the project plan environmental monitoring program is
proponent incorporated in the project plan.
develop and
implement
monitoring program
for the
environmental items
that are considered
to have potential
impacts?
(b) What are the (b) (b) In the environmental monitoring plan, items relating to
items, methods and expected negative impacts as well as necessary permissions are
frequencies of the selected and indicator, methods and frequencies as well as
monitoring responsible institutions are described.
program?
(d) Are any (d) At present any detail regulatory requirements pertaining to the
regulatory monitoring report system is not established in Myanmar. In the
requirements project plan details of monitoring implementation and report
pertaining to the system is proposed referring to the JICA Guidelines.
monitoring report
system identified,
such as the format
and frequency of
reports from the
proponent to the
regulatory
authorities?
Appendix 13