User Manual:

TT8540PB001MAN

Skypatrol Evolution
GSM/GPRS Mobile Location Unit
Users Manual
Release 1.00a
Confidential and Proprietary Information
2005 Skypatrol, LLC.
Do not duplicate without express permission from Skypatrol, LLC.
Version: 1.00a
Date: 08/31/05
Status: Final
Document Control ID: TT8540PB001MAN
General

All efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of material provided in this document at the time of
release. However, the items described in this document are subject to continuous development and
improvement. All specifications are subject to change without notice and do not represent a
commitment on the part of Skypatrol, LLC. Skypatrol, LLC. will not be responsible for any loss or
damages incurred related to the use of information contained in this document.

This product is not intended for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where a
malfunction of the product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Skypatrol, LLC.
customers using, integrating, and/or selling this product for use in such applications do so at their own
risk and agree to fully indemnify Skypatrol, LLC. for any damages resulting from illegal use or resale.

Copyright

Complying with all applicable copyright laws is the responsibility of the user. Without limiting the
rights under copyright, no part of this document may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a
retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written permission of Skypatrol, LLC.

Skypatrol may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights or other intellectual property
rights covering subject matter in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license
agreement from Skypatrol, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these
patents, trademarks, copyrights or other intellectual property.

2005, Skypatrol, LLC. All rights reserved.

Enabler is a registered trademark or trademark of Enfora, L.P. in the United States.

Regulatory Compliance FCC

The EVOLUTION has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:

- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Disclaimer

The information and instructions contained within this publication comply with all FCC, GCF,
PTCRB, RTTE, IMEI and other applicable codes that are in effect at the time of publication.
Skypatrol disclaims all responsibility for any act or omissions, or for breach of law, code or
regulation, including local or state codes, performed by a third party.

Skypatrol strongly recommends that all installations, hookups, transmissions, etc., be

performed by persons who are experienced in the fields of radio frequency technologies.
Skypatrol acknowledges that the installation, setup and transmission guidelines contained
within this publication are guidelines, and that each installation may have variables outside of
the guidelines contained herein. Said variables must be taken into consideration when
installing or using the product, and Skypatrol shall not be responsible for installations or
transmissions that fall outside of the parameters set forth in this publication.

Skypatrol shall not be liable for consequential or incidental damages, injury to any person or
property, anticipated or lost profits, loss of time, or other losses incurred by Customer or any
third party in connection with the installation of the Products or Customer's failure to comply
with the information and instructions contained herein.
 Warranty Information

LIMITED WARRANTIES. The following limited warranties give you specific legal rights. You may
have others, which vary from state/jurisdiction to state/jurisdiction.

Hardware Limited Warranty. SKYPATROL warrants that the Product shall be free from defects in
materials and workmanship and will substantially conform to SKYPATROL s applicable published
specifications for the Products for a period of one (1) year from the date of original purchase. THIS
WARRANTY IS VOID IF THE PRODUCT CASING IS OPENED BY ANYONE OTHER THAN A
SKYPATROL AUTHORIZED SERVICE FACILITY. The warranty set forth in this paragraph shall not
apply to the Software.

Software Limited Warranty. The Software is licensed and not sold. Its use is governed by the
provisions of the applicable End User License Agreement ( EULA ), if any, included with the
Software. In the absence of a separate EULA included with the Software providing different limited
warranty terms, exclusions, and limitations, the following terms and conditions shall apply.
SKYPATROL warrants that the Software will substantially conform to the applicable published
specifications for the Software for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of valid activation.
SKYPATROL does not warrant that the operation of the Software will be error-free or uninterrupted or
that the Software functions will meet your requirements or that all defects in the Software will be
corrected. THIS WARRANTY IS VOID IF YOU BREACH THE SOFTWARE LICENSE SET FORTH
ABOVE.

WARRANTY REMEDIES. SKYPATROL s sole liability and your exclusive remedy under the
warranties set forth above shall be, at SKYPATROL s option, to repair or replace any Product or
Software that fails to conform to such warranty ( Nonconforming Product ), or refund the purchase
price paid by you for any such Nonconforming Product, upon your return of any Nonconforming
Product to SKYPATROL or, if you purchased the Product from an Authorized Distributor, to such
Authorized Distributor, in accordance with SKYPATROL s or such Authorized Distributor s standard
return material authorization procedures. The foregoing notwithstanding SKYPATROL will not pay for
(i) costs of installation or removal, (ii) costs of product set-up or adjustment, or (iii) shipping or related
charges of returning the Product for repair, regardless of whether the repair is covered by the Limited
Warranty set forth above. You must pay for shipment of the Product to the nearest SKYPATROL
Authorized Service Facility and, if the warranty claim is valid, SKYPATROL will pay for shipment of
the repaired or replaced Product back to you. You must provide a purchase receipt or other proof of
the date of original purchase before warranty service will be rendered. All replaced parts and
products, and products on which a refund is made, become the property of SKYPATROL. Unless
prohibited by law, new or reconditioned parts and Products may be used in the performance of
warranty service. Repaired or replaced parts and Products are warranted for the remainder of the
original limited warranty period. You will be charged for the repair or replacement of the Product made
after the expiration of the warranty period.

WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS AND DISCLAIMER. The preceding warranties are conditioned upon
submission of a purchase receipt or other proof of the date of original purchase and the preceding
warranties shall not apply to, and SKYPATROL shall not be responsible for: (1) damage, failure or
malfunction caused by or attributable to acts of God, lightning or other incidence of excess voltage or
current, fresh or salt water immersion or spray, abuse, neglect, accident, misuse, alteration, cosmetic
damage or any other occurrence beyond the reasonable control of SKYPATROL; (2) the Products
and Software if they are not properly and correctly installed, configured, interfaced, maintained,
stored, and operated in accordance with the relevant operator's manual and specifications; (3)
Services not provided by SKYPATROL; (4) the combination or utilization of the Product or Software
with accessories, products, information, data, systems, devices or ancillary or peripheral equipment
not made, supplied or specified by SKYPATROL; (5) the operation of the Product or Software under
any specification other than, or in addition to, the standard specifications for the Product or Software;
(6) the Product and Software if the serial number has been removed or defaced; (7) any repairs other
than those provided by a SKYPATROL Authorized Service Facility; (8) consumable parts (e.g.,
batteries and fuses); (9) the unauthorized modification or use of the Product or Software; (10) use of
the Product without a valid license for the Software; or (11) any shipment of the Product (claims must
be presented to the carrier).
THE WARRANTIES ABOVE STATE SKYPATROL S ENTIRE LIABILITY, AND YOUR EXCLUSIVE
REMEDIES, RELATING TO PERFORMANCE OF THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE. EXCEPT AS
OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE PRODUCTS, THE PROPRIETARY
INFORMATION, AND ACCOMPANYING ACCESSORIES AND MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED AS-
ISAND WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF ANY KIND BY SKYPATROL, ITS
AUTORIZED DISTRIBUTORS OR ANYONE ELSE WHO HAS BEEN INVOLVED IN ITS CREATION,
PRODUCTION, INSTALLATION, OR DISTRIBUTION INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
TITLE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. THE STATED EXPRESS WARRANTIES ARE IN LIEU OF ALL
OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF SKYPATROL ARISING OUT OF, OR IN
CONNECTION WITH, ANY PRODUCTS OR PROPRIETARY INFORMATION. SKYPATROL IS NOT
RESPONSIBLE FOR THE OPERATION OR FAILURE OF OPERATION OF GPS SATELLITES OR
THE AVAILABILITY OF GPS SATELLITE SIGNALS. IF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY APPLIES TO
THE PRODUCT OR THE PROPRIETARY INFORMATION, SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTY IS
LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE DURATION OF THE EXPRESS LIMITED WARRANTY SET
FORTH ABOVE. SOME STATES AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON
DURATION OR THE EXCLUSION OF AN IMPLIED WARRANTY, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION
MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. YOU MAY ALSO HAVE ADDITIONAL RIGHTS NOT STATED IN THIS
DOCUMENT. IF ANY PORTION OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY PROVIDED HEREIN IS ILLEGAL
OR UNENFORCEABLE, SUCH PARTIAL ILLEGALITY OR UNENFORCEABILITY SHALL NOT
AFFECT THE REMAINDER OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY.

This Limited Warranty allocates the risk of Product and Software failure between you and
SKYPATROL, and SKYPATROL s pricing of the Product reflects this allocation of risk and the
limitations of liability set forth below. The agents, employees, distributors and dealers of SKYPATROL
are not authorized to make modifications to the Limited Warranties set forth herein, or make
additional warranties binding on SKYPATROL. Accordingly, additional statements such as dealer
advertising or presentation, whether oral or written, do not constitute warranties by SKYPATROL and
should not be relied upon.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. SKYPATROL

S ENTIRE LIABILITY UNDER ANY PROVISION HEREIN
SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE GREATER OF THE AMOUNT PAID BY YOU FOR THE PRODUCT OR
SOFTWARE LICENSE OR U.S.$25.00. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL SKYPATROL OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT,
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER UNDER ANY
CIRCUMSTANCE OR LEGAL THEORY RELATING IN ANY WAY TO THE PRODUCTS,
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION AND ACCOMPANYING ACCESSORIES AND MATERIALS,
(INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS,
BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR ANY OTHER PECUNIARY
LOSS), REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SKYPATROL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
OF ANY SUCH LOSS AND REGARDLESS OF THE COURSE OF DEALING WHICH DEVELOPS
OR HAS DEVELOPED BETWEEN YOU AND SKYPATROL, EVEN IF SUCH DAMAGES ARISE
FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OF SKYPATROL AND/OR ITS AGENTS. BECAUSE SOME STATES
AND JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO
YOU.

YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE PRODUCT MAY ALLOW YOU, AT YOUR DISCRETION, TO
RECEIVE WHERE AVAILABLE FROM AN AUTHORIZED DISTRIBUTOR SERVICES ENABLED
THROUGH THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, AND YOU IRREVOCABLY AND ABSOLUTELY AGREE
THAT UNLESS YOU HAVE PURCHASED SUCH SERVICES DIRECTLY FROM SKYPATROL,
SKYPATROL SHALL NOT BE LIABLE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY ACTIONS, OMISSIONS OR
OTHER OCCURRENCES WITH RESPECT TO SUCH SERVICES PROVIDED BY AN
AUTHORIZED DISTRIBUTOR.
Revision History

Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU

User Manual
TT8540PB001MAN

Date Rev Author Description

L. Quiones Initial Release
AUGUST 31, 2005 1.00A

 Table Of Contents

1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................................ 1
1.2 ABOUT THE GSM/GPRS EVOLUTION ................................................................................................... 1
1.3 ABOUT THIS MANUAL ................................................................................................................................... 1
1.4 CONTENTS OF BASIC PACKAGE .................................................................................................................. 1
1.5 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES ........................................................................................................................... 1
1.6 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................................................. 1
1.7 EVOLUTION FRONT AND BACK VIEW ...................................................................................................... 2
1.8 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................................................................... 3
2 INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................................................. 5
2.1 MOUNTING DIMENSIONS .............................................................................................................................. 5
2.2 INSTALLING CABLES ..................................................................................................................................... 8
2.2.1 12 pin Connector ............................................................................................................................... 9
2.2.2 3 Pin RS232 Serial Connector.................................................................................................. 10
2.3 INSTALLING SUBSCRIBER IDENTITY MODULE (SIM) C ARD .................................................................... 11
2.4 CONNECTING A MICROPHONE/SPEAKER ................................................................................................. 12
2.5 CONNECTING GSM/GPRS MODEM ANTENNA ........................................................................................ 13
2.6 CONNECTING GPS ANTENNA ................................................................................................................... 14
2.7 CONNECTING THE POWER SOURCE ......................................................................................................... 15
2.8 LED OPERATION ........................................................................................................................................ 16
3 APPENDIX 1
CABLE WIRING DIAGRAMS ......................................................................................... 17

Figures
FIGURE 1 - SKYPATROL EVOLUTION FRONT VIEW .................................................................................................. 2
FIGURE 2 - SKYPATROL EVOLUTION BACK VIEW .................................................................................................... 2
FIGURE 3 - MOUNTING DIMENSIONS OF THE EVOLUTION (SHOWN WITH MOUNTING PLATE ) ................................ 6
FIGURE 4 - EVOLUTION MOUNTING BRACKET (ATTACHED) ................................................................................... 6
FIGURE 5 - EVOLUTION MOUNTING BRACKET (SEPARATED) .................................................................................. 7
FIGURE 6 - EVOLUTION BRACKET INSTALLATION ................................................................................................... 7
FIGURE 7 - EVOLUTION BRACKET INSTALLATION ................................................................................................... 8
FIGURE 8 - I/O CONNECTOR .......................................................................................................................................... 9
FIGURE 9 - 12-PIN CONNECTION ................................................................................................................................. 10
FIGURE 10 - INSERTING A SIM .................................................................................................................................... 11
FIGURE 11 - GSM/GPRS ANTENNA CONNECTION .................................................................................................... 13
FIGURE 12 - GPS ANTENNA CONNECTION ................................................................................................................. 14
FIGURE 13 WIRING FOR POWER ONLY ..................................................................................................................... 17
FIGURE 14 WIRE FOR PROGRAMMING CABLE ......................................................................................................... 17

Tables
TABLE 1 - 12 PIN I/O CONNECTOR INTERFACE ............................................................................................................. 9
TABLE 2 - AUDIO S ETTINGS ........................................................................................................................................ 12
DRAFT TABLES........................................................................................................................................................ 15
TABLE 3 - GSM OPERATING P OWER........................................................................................................................... 15
TABLE 4 - GPRS O PERATING POWER ......................................................................................................................... 15
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

1 Introduction

1.2 About the GSM/GPRS EVOLUTION

The GSM/GPRS EVOLUTION (hereafter referred to as EVOLUTION ) is an Automated Vehicle
Locating (AVL) device that utilizes a GSM/GPRS modem and a Global Positioning Satellite (GPS)
module. Working together, these technologies allow the EVOLUTION to simultaneously act as a
stand alone GPS reporting device and wireless data retrieval unit. The EVOLUTION provides a
flexible AVL solution with Input/Output (I/O), six selectable National Maritime Electronics Association
(NMEA) GPS data format, Trimble ASCII Interface Protocol (TAIP) GPS data format, and Skypatrol s
own proprietary Binary GPS data format. The EVOLUTION is designed to work in a stand-alone
device in an automobile. Skypatrol s EVOLUTION provides maximum AVL versatility in a single
affordable device.

1.3 About This Manual

Contained in this manual are instructions on how to install and configure the EVOLUTION. Please
follow the instructions herein closely to avoid damaging the EVOLUTION.

1.4 Contents of Basic Package

Skypatrol EVOLUTION (P/N - TT8540)

Configuration tool
download from www.skypatrol.net

1.5 Available Accessories

The following accessories for the EVOLUTION are available directly from Skypatrol:

GPS antenna magnetic mount (P/N ANT014).

Communications antenna glass mount (P/N ANT027).
12-pin serial I/O loading cable with DB-9 connector (P/N CBL030).
12-pin connector (P/N CBL028).
3 wire power harness for use with connector (P/N CBL027).
Mounting plate (P/N MSC050)

1.6 System Requirements

It
s necessary to have some type of terminal equipment, which includes a serial port, in order to
configure the EVOLUTION modem. This can be a computer running a Windows Operating System
with the HyperTerminal program.

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 1 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

1.7 EVOLUTION Front and Back View

Figure 1 - Skypatrol EVOLUTION Front View

Figure 2 - Skypatrol EVOLUTION Back View

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 2 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

1.8 Product Specifications

System Requirements Application Interface
Interface: Serial Host DSUB 9 connector Host Protocols: PPP, AT Commands, UDP,
L x W x H: 4.0 x 5.0 x 1.6 in TCP/IP
Housing: One Piece, seamless Aluminum Internal Protocols: UDP, TCP/IP (future release)
Extrusion API Control/Status: AT or UDP
TX Power: Class 4 (2W @850/900 MHz) Friend s IP Feature
Class 1 (1W @1800/1900 MHz) Auto-Registration software upon power-up
Slot Class: MS10(4RX/2TX, 5 MAX) Over the air commands for:
- I/O Control - Status Change Reporting
- GPS TX Interval - GPS Content
- Binary Reporting - Event Reporting
- Timed Reporting - Distance Reporting
- Alarm Reporting - Geo-Fencing
Band Operation
SIM CARD / INTERFACE / I/O
TT8540 (850/900/1800/1900) SMA Antenna Connector for 3.3 Vdc GPS 3.3
External SIM accessible via end cap
Audio connection
TNC Antenna Connector for GSM
3 Pin I/O 2 Input, 1 Output
3 LED Status indicators
1 Ignition Sense
1 Audio Input/Output
GPRS Packet Data Environment
Mode: Class B, Multislot 10 Certified Operating: -30C to +70C
Protocol: GPRS Release 97, SMG 31 Spec. Compliant: -20C to +60C
Coding Schemes: CS1 CS4 Storage: -40C to +85C
Packet Channel: PBCCH/PCCCH Humidity: Up to 95% non-condensing

GSM Functionality Status Indicator

Voice: Full Rate, Enhanced full rate and
POWER ON
half rate, AMR (TT8540)
CS Data: Asynchronous, transparent and Registration Status
non transparent up to 9.6 KB GPS Status
GSM SMS: Text, PDU, MO/MT Cell User Defined
broadcast
Certification (Pending) Power
TT8540 DC Voltage: 9 30 V
FCC: Part 15,22,&24 Part 15 TT8540 @ 12V Avg Peak
GCF: Version 3.11.0 Version 3.5.1 BAND MODE (mA) (A) @ (dBM)
PTCRB: Version 2.9.1 Version 2.7.2 GSM 850& 1TX/1RX 390 0.600 @ 32.5
Industry Canada Industry Canada 900 1RX 180
RTTE RTTE Idle 65
GSM 1800& 1TX/1RX 400 0.570 @ 32.0
1900 1RX 190
Idle 55
GPS Functionality Part Number
SMA Antenna Connector for GPS TT8540 850/900/1800/1900
Supports 3.3V Active Antenna
GPS Protocols: NMEA, TAIP, Skypatrol binary
Stored GPS Messages Feature

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 3 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 4 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

2 Installation
Instructions provided in this section describe the hardware installation of the EVOLUTION device. To
install the EVOLUTION in a vehicle, follow these steps:

Choose a convenient location in the vehicle either in the trunk or interior of a vehicle. Avoid
locations that might expose the device to excessive heat or moisture.
Hold the EVOLUTION in place and mark the location for mounting screw holes
Using the markings as a guide, drill mounting holes in those positions
Align the EVOLUTION in the drilled holes and secure it with mounting screws

The EVOLUTION is NOT a waterproof or sealed

! device. Care must be taken to ensure the device is
kept away from water or any other liquids.
2.1 Mounting Dimensions

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 5 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

Figure 3 - Mounting dimensions of the EVOLUTION (Shown with mounting plate)

The bracket should be used as a template to mark screw holes for installation. See Figure 4 -
EVOLUTION Mounting Brackets. The mounting holes are designed for a number 10 screw. Once
mounting holes have been located for placement, the mounting plate can be easily broken into two
parts as demonstrated in Figure 5 - EVOLUTION Mounting Bracket (separated). The mounting
bracket must be separated in order to affix it to the EVOLUTION. The two pieces will easily slide into
the grooves on the modem.

Figure 4 - EVOLUTION Mounting Bracket (attached)

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 6 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

Figure 5 - EVOLUTION Mounting Bracket (separated)

Figure 6 - EVOLUTION Bracket Installation

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 7 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

Figure 7 - EVOLUTION Bracket Installation

2.2 Installing Cables

During installation, the following precautions will help ensure proper operation of the EVOLUTION

Remove power from the EVOLUTION.

Do not create loops, sharp bends or crimps in the cables
All cables should be attached to the vehicle and equipment in such a way to reduce stress or
wear caused by vibration generated by moving vehicles.
Use proper terminations on all power cables

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 8 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

2.2.1 12 pin Connector

The user can purchase the optional 12-pin external I/O connector for the Skypatrol EVOLUTION that
can be used to interface with other devices. Skypatrol can provide an optional cable (P/N CBL027)
and connector (P/N CBL028). The user also has the option of building his/her own cable. Table 1
describes the pin functionality for this 12 pin I/O connector. Pins that are not planned for usage can
be left open without anything connected to them.

Pin Number Functionality

Pin 1 Serial Data Out
Pin 2 Serial Data In
Pin 3 Audio Ear Speaker Out (-)
Pin 4 Audio Ear Speaker Out (+)
Pin 5 Audio Mic Input (+)
Pin 6 Audio Mic Input (-)
Pin 7 User Controlled Output
Pin 8 User Controlled I/O
Pin 9 User Controlled I/O
Pin 10 Switched Power (Ignition)
Pin 11 Unswitched Power (Battery)
Pin 12 Ground

Table 1 - 12 pin I/O Connector Interface

Figure 8 - I/O Connector

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 9 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

2.2.2 3
Pin RS232 Serial Connector
The EVOLUTION provides a 3-pin RS232 serial connector to interface with a computing device. The
3-pin Serial Connector consists of ground, in and out pins. See Figure 9 - 12-Pin Connection.

Figure 9 - 12-Pin Connection

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 10 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

2.3 Installing Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) Card

The SIM, an integral part of any GSM terminal device, is a smart card that is programmed with
subscriber information. The user information consists of an International Mobile Subscriber Identity
(IMSI) number which is registered with the GSM/GPRS service provider and an encryption Ki
(pronounced key
). This information consists of a microprocessor and memory installed on a plastic
card. A SIM card can be installed by simply inserting the SIM card in the SIM slot provided in the front
of the device. See Figure 10 - Inserting a SIM below.

The SIM card is not provided with the EVOLUTION device. The SIM must be obtained
from the GSM/GPRS service provider and must be provisioned by the operator for data
Note: and/or voice. Always take care to protect the SIM. EVOLUTION
s GSM/GPRS related
functionality will not operate without the SIM installed.

Ensure the power to the EVOLUTION is disconnected

before inserting the SIM card. Failure to do so might
! result in unusable EVOLUTION or a damaged SIM
card.
Skypatrol is not liable for damages to the EVOLUTION
! when inserting a SIM card inside the device. (TT8540
only).

Insert the SIM into the SIM Slot

with the notch going into the
slot first, and facing toward the
left side of the modem.

Figure 10 - Inserting a SIM

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 11 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

2.4 Connecting a Microphone/Speaker

The only way of connecting the microphone/speaker is via pins 3 - 6 of the 12-pin connector.

Please follow the specifications as listed in the table

! below. Skypatrol is not liable for damage to the
EVOLUTION caused due to user error.

Ear
Speaker Output:

Parameter Conditions MIN TYP

MAX UNIT
Maximum Input Range Inputs 3 dBm0 (Max. digital 32.5
Mic(+) to Mic(-) sample amplitude when PGA mVrms
gain set to 0 dB)
Nominal Ref. Level -10
Mic(+) to Mic(-) dBm0
Differential Input 100
Resistance k
Mic(+) to Mic(-)
Microphone Pre- 25.6
Amplifier Gain dB
Bias Voltage on Mic(+) 2.0 or 2.5 V 2.0
2.5 Vdc
Mic Bias Current 0
Capability 0.5 mA

Handset Speaker Output

Parameter Conditions MIN TYP

MAX UNIT
Maximum Swing RL = 32 & 5% 1.2 1.5 Vpp
Ear(+) to Ear(-) distortion
Maximum Capacitive Load 100 pF
Ear(+) to Ear(-)
Amplifier Gain 1 dB
Amplifier State in Power High Z
Down

Table 2 - Audio Settings

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 12 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

2.5 Connecting GSM/GPRS modem Antenna

The user must supply the GSM/GPRS antenna. The antenna must have a nominal impedance of 50
Ohms. The VSWR must be less than 2.0:1. System antenna gain should be 0
2 dB for optimum
performance.

The antenna connector on the GSM/GPRS EVOLUTION model is a TNC female connector.

The antenna has to be connected to the connector labeled

MODEM ANT
. See Figure 11 -
GSM/GPRS Antenna Connection.

GSM/GPRS
Antenna

Figure 11 - GSM/GPRS Antenna Connection

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 13 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

2.6 Connecting GPS Antenna

The user must supply the GPS antenna. The GPS receiver inside the EVOLUTION powers the pre-
amplifier in the GPS antenna (Active-style) by applying a power of 3.3 Volts to the center conductor of
the RF input to the GPS receiver. If a passive-style GPS antenna must be used, please verify that it
has a DC block installed in order to prevent shortening to ground. GPS antenna connector on the
EVOLUTION model is a SMA female connector. The GPS antenna must be placed in an area where
it can have direct view of the sky.

The GPS antenna must be connected to the connector labeled

GPS ANT
. See Figure 12 - GPS
Antenna Connection.

User must disconnect power before connecting the

! GPS antenna

GPS
Antenna

Figure 12 - GPS Antenna Connection

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 14 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

2.7 Connecting the Power Source

The GSM/GPRS EVOLUTION has an input voltage range of 5 30 V DC. (See Table 3 and Table
4). The power and ignition pins can support 5 30 V DC input voltage. The user has an option to
connect these wires depending on the desired functionality. Described below are the desired
functionality and their associated wire connecting procedure:

Please follow the specifications as listed in the table

! below. Skypatrol is not liable for damage to the
EVOLUTION caused due to user error.
DRAFT TABLES

Skypatrol TT8540 (@ 12 Volts) Average Current (mAmps) Peak Current (Amps)

GSM 850 & GSM 1TX/1RX 390 mA 0.600 @ 32.5

900 1RX 180 mA
Idle 65 mA

DCS 1800 & GSM 1TX/1RX 400 mA 0.570 @ 32.0

PCS 1900 1RX 190 mA
Idle 55 mA

Table 3 - GSM Operating Power

Skypatrol TT8540 (@ 12 Volts) Average Current (mAmps) Peak Current (Amps)

GSM 850 & GPRS 1TX/1RX 400 mA 0.590 @ 32.0

900 1Rx 190 mA
Idle 55 mA

DCS 1800 & GPRS 1TX/1RX 400 mA 0.560 @ 31.5

PCS 1900 1RX 200 mA
Idle 55 mA

Table 4 - GPRS Operating Power

EVOLUTION Always ON
o Connect the power and ground wires of the EVOLUTION to the battery leads. The
EVOLUTION will always remain ON as long as the battery lasts.
o The EVOLUTION will be non-operational when the input voltage and current
requirements are not met (battery drains).
o The Ignition wire has to be left open (not connected).

EVOLUTION Turns Off when Ignition Turned Off

o Connect the power line of the EVOLUTION to an auxiliary power source, i.e. ignition.
o Connect the ground wire to the chassis or negative terminal of the battery
o The Ignition wire has to be left open (not connected).

Device in Low Power Mode when Ignition Turned Off

o Connect the power and ground wires of the EVOLUTION to the battery.
TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 15 of 25
Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

o Connect the ignition wire of the EVOLUTION to an auxiliary power source, i.e.
ignition.
o Device enters low power mode when ignition line goes low. This feature has to be
enabled via the software configuration (see AT$PWRSAV command for more
details).
o Device enters normal power consumption mode when auxiliary power is supplied.
o Device goes through a reset upon ignition on.

2.8 LED Operation

The EVOLUTION has three LED
s on its front panel.

PWR: Indicates power to the modem. LED is on when power is turned on and the
modem is operational. LED is off when power is removed or when the
modem enters low power mode.
User LED 1: This LED can be configured to display registration, GPS fix status, or other
user functions. By default, this LED indicates GSM/GPRS registration status.
LED state of OFF indicates that the device is not attempting to register to the
network. Blinking LED indicates that the device is trying to connect to the
network. LED always ON indicates that the device is attached to the network.
User LED 2: This LED can be configured to display registration, GPS fix status, or other
user functions. By default, this LED indicates GPS fix status. The LED
remains in OFF state when invalid GPS data is received. The LED remains
ON when valid GPS data is received.

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 16 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

3 Appendix 1
Cable Wiring Diagrams

Figure 13
Wiring for Power Only

Figure 14
Wire for Programming Cable

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 17 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.
Skypatrol Evolution GSM/GPRS MLU
User Manual

End of Document

TT8540PB001MAN (1.00a) Page 18 of 25

Copyright 2005, Skypatrol, LLC.