Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SECTION-A
There are FIVE questions in this section. Answer Q. No.1 and any THREE from therest.
1. What are the strategies would you follow to design open spaces to attain ecologically
and culturally responsive neighbourhood inthe context of hew Dhaka. (22)
3. What is plant community? Suggest an appropriate plant community for Dhaka city. (16)
4. What is ecological services? Why we need to preserve mangrove forest (Sundarban)? (16)
5. How soil plays an important role to preserve overall ecosystem of a particular area?
Use necessary sketches. (16)
S'ECTION -B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer Q. No.6 and any TWO from the rest.
6. (a) What is 'Altered Landscape'? Write about appropriate measures to mitigate flooding
in urban context due to altered landscape. (23)
(b) How watershed ecosystem services influence health, safety and welfare? (7)
7. Define land erosion. What are the reasons for land erosion in Bangladesh? Can
Vegetation play any role to mitigate land erosion? Explain how? (20)
8. (a) What is water smart landscaping? State the benefits of water smart landscaping.
What'are the means to attain 'Water Smart Landscaping'? (15)
(b) What are the steps involved in planting? (5)
SECTION -A
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE.
1. (a) What do you mean by concrete cylinder strength, fc and yield strength of steel fy? (5}j)
(b) A rectangular beam has the dimensions as shown in Fig.l and reinforced with 3 - #9
bars. Determine the stresses caused by a bending moment, M = 150 K-ft. (18)
Given,f~ = 4000 psi, fy = 60 ksi, n = 8
fr (modulus of rupture) = 475 psi.
2. (a) An 8 - ft span cantilever beam has a rectangular section and reinforcement as shown in
Fig.2. The beam carries a dead load, including its own weight, of 1.5 k/ft and a live load of
0.9 k/ft. Usingf~ = 4 ksi, n = 8, fs = 24 ksi, check if the beam is safe to carry the above
3. (a) Design the web re-inforcement of the beam as shown in Fig. 3 by WSD method. (20)
Given,f~ = 3 ksi, fv = 24 ksi, n = 9
(b) It is good practice to design the beam such that the failure would be. initiated by
4. (a) A floor system consists of a 4-inch concrete slab supported by continuous T beams of
24-ft span, 48 in. on centers, as shown in Fig. 4. What tensile steel area is required at
stage- (7 }j)
Contd P/2
-2-
- -
CE 465
SECTION-B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE
5. Using WSD method, design the beam as shown in Fig. 5. The beam carries a uniform live
load of 3 k/ft. Consider self-weight of the beam in addition to the live load. Draw the
reinforcement details also. (23X)
Given,f~ = 4000 psi, fs = 24 ksi, n = 8
6. (a) Using WSD method, design the one way slab panal 'Sl' as shown in Fig. 6. The slab
carries a uniform live load of 45 psf and a dead load of 30 psf in addition to its self-weight.
Draw the reinforceinent details also. Use ACI moment coefficients as given in Fig. 7 for
calculation. (18)
Given,f~ = 4000 psi, fs = 24 ksi, n = 8
(b) Draw with neat sketches different type ofRC floor systems and briefly describe them. (5 X)
7. Using WSD method, design the two way slab panal 'Sl' as shown in Fig. 8. The slab
carries a uniform live load of 40 psf and a super-imposed dead load of 30 psf in addition to
its self-weight. Draw the reinforcement details also. Use ACI moment coefficients as given
in Table 1, 2 and 3 for calculation. (23X)
Given,f~ = 4000 psi, fs = 24 ksi, n = 8
8. Check the adequacy of a flat plate as shown in Fig. 9 against punching shear. The slab
carries a uniformly distributed working load of 150 psf in addition to the slab self-weight.
The thickness of the slab is 10" and the columns are 14" X 14" in dimension. (20)
Given,f~ = 4000 psi, fy = 40 ksi
(b) For a slab with longer to shorter span ratio greater than 2, it acts as a one way slab.
Why?
I,
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Discontinuous end 1
Summary of ACI moment unrestrained: .. 0 11
coefficients: (a) beams with 1 1 1 1
Spandrel:
more than two spans; 24
1
14
1
16 n
(b) beams with two spans Column:
16 14
only; (c) slabs with spans not
exceeding 10 ft; (d) beams
in which the sum of column
sliffnesses exceeds 8 times
the sum of beam stiffnesses
(a)
.at each end of the span.
Discontinuous end 1 1
unrestrained: 0 11 0
11
Spandrel: 1 1 1 1 1 1
24 14 9 9. 14 24
Column: 1 1 1 1
16 14 14 16
(b)
1 1 1 1 1. .!. 1
12 14 12 12 16 12
LJ w w:S4
(c)
1 1 1
12 14. 12
(d)
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~ I TABLE ','-,
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Coefficients 'for negative moments in slabs"
TABLE ,' .
~oefficients for dead load 'positive moments In s1a~
I II ;.., M ._. =, C.. ,w/1 . .
..,--.1..
case 1 Case 2
CJ CJ CJ P 0 0
Case 3' Case 4 Cases e-6 Cue 7
c::::J
Ca.scl
CJ 0
Case 9
1~------~------~
m=~
I. 1
.
- '. "
1.00 c._.
C.
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0.045
0.045 0.076
0.050
0,050
oms 0.071
0,071
0.033
0.061
0.061
0.033 1-00 Cut
e- 0.036
0.036
0.018
11018
0.018
0.027
0-021
.0.027
0.021
0.018
0.033
11.027
0.021
0.033
0.020
-1l.Ol3
G.023
0.020
I- lOG' I lOG' ' I
O,9~ C~_.
C.,._,
0.050
0.041 0.072
0.055
0.045
0.079
"
0.075
0.067
0.&38
0.0S6
0.065
0.029 0.95 Cut
e- 0.040
0.033
omO
0.016
0.021
0.025
O.QJO
0.0i4
0.021
0.015
0.036
0.024
0..031
0.031
0.021
0.021
0.024
0.0\'
1 I I 1 1 ~
I 0.65 C..-.
C".' ,
0.011
0.014 C.043
0.085
0,.015
0.087 I 0.093
0.03\: t.:"Cl~' .U~ 0.65 Cur
e- 0.074 om 4l.0S4 o.oso
0.009
0.036
Q.OO4
0.QS4
0.007
M6s
0.~14
0JM4
o.oog
0JI34
O./lOS
L - 1-1 1.1 'i:::) ....--
"O'~': ~:Oay'
0.013 0.006 0.014
i------:i------i:
T A ..
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c!, @I II II ,
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f- I~Z "I I'
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1~:03
trABLE.
Coefficients for live load' positive mo!!!ents in slab~
M It. pOl. 1,:1: C IlWl2a -
where w - total uniform. live load
M 1>,('<11,11 :: Cb.1I wi; .
Ratio Case I Ca.e 2 Ca~3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6- I Ca~e7 . Case 8 CaSc9
m=- I.
,
'a CJ 0 CJ 0 0 0 CJ 0 0
. ()~027 0.032 0.032 0.03S. . 0.032 . 0.028 0.030
0.036 0.027
1.00 C.,II
0.032 ' 0:032 ' '0.027 0.032 0.035 .0.030 0.028
0;027'
Ch,I/ 0.036 .
0.031 0.035 0.034 ' 0.038 0.036 O.OJI 0.032
0.95 0.040 0.030
C4I,1/'
0.029 0.029 0.024 0.029 0.032 0.027 0.025
C/o,II 0.033 0.025
. 0.035 0.039 . 0.037 0.042 0.040, 0.035 0.036
0.04'5. 0.034
0.90 C4I,JI
0.026 0.021 0.025 ,0.029 0.024 0.022
CM 0.029. 0.022 0.027
0.037 ' 0.040 '0.04.3 0.041 0.046 ' 0.045 0.040' 0.039
0.050 0.020
0.85 C." 0.024 0.023 0,019 0.022 0.026 0.022
C. II 0.026 0.019
0.045 0.048 , 0.044 ' 0.051 0,051 0.044 0.042 .
' 0.056', 0.041
0.80 C.II 0.020 0.016 0.019 0,023 0.OJ9 0.017
C",II 0;023 0.017 0.022
2. (a) Define "positive space". What are the principles a designer should follow in
creating positive space in urban environment. (13)
(b) Discuss the principles for analysis of the visual and aesthetic character of the
square. (10)
3. (a) What are the factors that should be considered for designing urban project at micro
level. (8)
(b) Discuss the environmental urban design principles for dealing with sun, wind flow
air quality and lighting. (15)
SECTION-B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer any THREE questions.
5. (a) Define 'Urban Design'. Discuss different stages of urban design process. (13)
(b) Discuss the problem of modem urban design from the point of users' responses. (lOX)
6. (a) Discuss different Methods of Analysis for an urban design project. (15)
(b) Prepare a matrix of 'SWOT' analysis for the development of wetland in Dhaka. (8X)
7. (a) Define 'Permeability' ofa city. Discuss different methods of permeability analysis. (10 X)
(b) Discuss the five elements of Urban Design that help to make a city legible. (13)
..
8. (a) Define Environmental impact assessment method for Urban Project evaluation. (8X)
(b) Discuss different Techniques for Environmental impact assessment that are usually
applied in our context. (15)
L-4/T-1IARCH Date: 30/0112017
BANGLADESH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, DHAKA
L-4/T-1 B. Arch. Examinations 2015-2016
2. (a) What are the basic tools and chaIiers- both national and international, that governs
'Architectural Conservation' in Bangladesh. (8)
(b) List 10 UNESCO recognized charters on architectural and historic conservation,
mentioning the areas of focus in each case. (15)
3. (a) Critically discuss the general threats and challenges to conservation. (13)
(b) Discuss the principle causes of decay in heritage properties. (10)
SECTION-B
There are FOUR questions in this section. Answer Q NO.5 and any TWO from the rest
5. (a) What are the types and approaches of architectural conservation? (8)
(b) What are the "values" in architectural conservation for the consideration of a case
for conservation? Categorize them under different heads and discuss. (16)
6. (a) What do you understand by "Area conservation"? How are the conservation areas
designated? (13)
(b) Discuss how conservation of areas differs with architectural conservation. (10)