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AN5270
4.3 W 1(8) Power Amplifier with Volume Control and Tone Control
Overview Unit : mm
2.650.1
The AN5720 is an integrated circuit designed for 4.3 W(8 6.3 7.1
8.40.25
0.3 0.25
) power amplifier with volume control and tone control. 5.80.25 3.750.25
1.50.25
0.25
0.1
0.5
1.2
9
Features
3.30.1
8
DC volume control : 0 to 5 V 7
18.30.25
19.90.1
22.30.3
6
DC tone control : 0 to 5 V 5
15.0
2.54
9-lead single-in-line plastic package with fin
0.10.05
4
3
2
1
0.45 0.05
1.70.25
+0.1
5.60.25
0.25
1.7
HSIP009-P-0000
Block Diagram
Volume Tone
Pre control control
amp.
1
9
VCC1
In
LF
Vol-ctl.
Tone-ctl.
RF
GND
Out
VCC2
Pin Descriptions
Pin No. Pin Name
1 VCC1
2 Sound input
3 Low frequency input
4 Volume control
5 Tone control
6 Ripple filter
7 Ground
8 Sound output
9 VCC2
Note) Pins 2 and 4 are weaker in protection against positive surge than the other pins.
It is necessary to pay attention during application use.
1
AN5270 ICs for Audio Common Use
2
ICs for Audio Common Use AN5270
47F
AN5270
VCC1 1
In 2
Vol-ctl. 4
Tone-ctl. 5
RF 6
GND 7
Out 8
9
LF
VCC2
5.1k
470
100 33F F
Ext 24k 3.3F 2200F 18V
TV 0.039 47F Power
External F 8
supply
audio in 100k AV 33F 30k
SW GND
SIF-IC 33F AN78M05
1k 5V
Det.
out 10k
33F VR
33k 100F
9k
10k
VR
22F
3
AN5270 ICs for Audio Common Use
Technical Information
Characteristic curve chart
PD Ta Area of safe operation
11
4 10 ms single pulse,
10.4 Tjmax Ta
10 Pmax < free air
Rth 2
1.7
9
1
Power dissipation PD (W)
7 0.5
6.65
IC (A)
6 25 C
5
3 70 C
4.14 0.1
4
3.36 2
2.63
3 0.05
1
2.5
2
2.15 0.02
1 1.6
0 0.01
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 1 5 10 26 50 100
Ambient temperature Ta (C) VCE (V)
1 No heat sink
2 5.5 5.0 cm2 Al board
(t = 1 mm)
3 7.5 7.5 cm2 Al board
(t = 1 mm)
4 Infinity heat sink
LF input 3
C2 C1
VIN R1
4
ICs for Audio Common Use AN5270
Gain calculation
General formula for gain of pre-amp. is (when vol. = max., tone = max.) :
GV
G1 : Gain at 100 Hz
G1
G2 : Gain at 1 kHz
3 dB
G3 : Gain at 10 kHz
f1 : High frequency cut-off when Pin3 is open.
f2 : Low frequency cut-off
G2
G3
Tone = max.
*1 3 dB
Tone = min.
f
100 Hz f2 1 kHz f1 10 kHz
5
AN5270 ICs for Audio Common Use
Volume control
The volume control range is 0 to 5 V. This range is adopted so as to simplify the pull-up of typical PWM output from
micro-computer IC. The following simplified PWM output configuration is suggested :
The high input impedance of the volume control pin makes the input current extremely small, so that it is not
necessary to have an external buffer at the PWM output.
Configuration A :
5V
Volume R5 12 k
control 4 R4 PWM output
300 Micro-
18 k
computer
C4 2.2 F
Treble IC
control 5
300
6
ICs for Audio Common Use AN5270
Configuration B :
R4
18 k 12 k
Volume
attenuation 2.2 F
Config. B
A
C
Configuration C :
R4
18 k 12 k
2.2 F
0 0.6 V Volume DC Pin4 (V) 5V
10 k
Tone control
The tone cotrol range is 0 to 5 V. Please adopt the same PWM configration as suggested for the volume control.
The variable range of tone control is about 20 dB, depending on the values of R1 C1 components that are connected
to Pin3.
Internally, there is a LPF formed by Ri = 47 k and a Miller capacitor which is formed by Ci = 33 pF and the gain
amplifier G = 40. The cut-off frequency is thus :
1
= 2.5 kHz
2 G Ci Ri
To achieve a rich deep-bass effect, the tone control should be adjusted to minimum (0 V). To achieve a bright treble
effect, the tone control should be adjusted to maximum.
VCC requirement
VCC1 should be fixed at 12 V. Achieve best performance by obtaining this supply from a 12 V voltage regulator output.
7
AN5270 ICs for Audio Common Use
18 V
VCC2
Pin9
12 V
VCC1
Pin1
270 ms
Internal
mute-pulse
170 ms 1.2 s
5V
Volume
Pin4
Output
Pin8
220 ms
470 ms
(The above timing diagram is based on the evaluation circuit that is given in the product specification. Actual chasis
performance may differ due to differences in power supply and external components.)
The internal mute pulse will force the volume to minimum by grounding Pin4 momentarily. In most chasis, it is also
common to implement externally the audio defeat feature by forcing Pin4 to ground momentarily, for the purpose of
power-on/off as well as during channel switching. Should the internal mute be insufficient, it is recommended that
the external audio defeat be used.
8
ICs for Audio Common Use AN5270
RF VCC2
6 9
Cpop
C6 47 F
47 F NP 2200 F
1 6
47 F
C6
Fig. THD improvement circuit.
Instead of connecting the negative terminal of C6 to ground, when that terminal is connected to Pin1, it is noticed that
THD is improved considerably.