f internal friction angle soil fill 30

b inclination of backfill to horizontal 0

q wall inclination to vertical 2.86
d wall friction 20

Ka Kah Kav Kp Kph Kpv

Rankine 0.333 0.313 0.114 3.000 2.819 1.026

Coulomb 0.318 0.299 0.109 5.511 5.179 1.885

Moment Capacity

fy 500
fc 40

cover 50
f1 16 f2 12
spacing 190 spacing 190

As 1653.47 mm2

b 1000
D 450 d 392

MR = .87*fs*As*(1-.974*fy*As/(fc*b*d))

68.2
 LLSC
1.2m 12
b4
h5
FRL 4.50 m
GL 2.00 m
FDN 0.00 m

H
Grade of concrete M 40 Es 200000 N/mm2
Density of concrete 25 kN/m3 Ec 33000 N/mm2
Density of soil 20 kN/m3 table A4.2, pg 253 irc 112
Grade of steel Fe 500
SBC 150 kN/m2
h4 h2

h1
Kah 0.289
h3
LL surcharge 1.2 m
b3 b2 b1
rad
f = 30 B = 3.75 m f = 0.523599
d = 20 b1 = 1.00 m d = 0.349066
a = 90 b2 = 0.40 m a = 1.570796
b = 0 b3 = 2.35 m b = 0
m = 0.5 b4 = 0.30 m m = 0.008727

H = 4.10 m
h1 = 0.30 m
h2 = 0.10 m
h3 = 0.30 m
h4 = 0.10 m
h5 = 0.00 m LF as per Table 3.1 IRC 6 2014
h6 = 1.20 m (Pg 75 of document)
Restoring Moment (R) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
Area mark Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 17.63 2.58 45.38 0.95 16.74 43.12 1.35 23.79 61.27 1.00 17.63 45.38
2 3.00 1.20 3.60 0.95 2.85 3.42 1.35 4.05 4.86 1.00 3.00 3.60
3 7.50 0.50 3.75 0.95 7.13 3.56 1.35 10.13 5.06 1.00 7.50 3.75
4 1.25 0.67 0.83 0.95 1.19 0.79 1.35 1.69 1.13 1.00 1.25 0.83
5 1.00 1.20 1.20 0.95 0.95 1.14 1.35 1.35 1.62 1.00 1.00 1.20
6 2.94 2.18 6.41 0.95 2.79 6.09 1.35 3.97 8.66 1.00 2.94 6.41
7 5.13 1.33 6.83 0.95 4.87 6.49 1.35 6.92 9.23 1.00 5.13 6.83
8 30.75 1.15 35.36 0.95 29.21 33.59 1.35 41.51 47.74 1.00 30.75 35.36
9 4.10 1.37 5.60 0.95 3.90 5.32 1.35 5.54 7.56 1.00 4.10 5.60
10 2.35 2.97 6.97 0.95 2.23 6.62 1.35 3.17 9.41 1.00 2.35 6.97
11 192.70 2.58 496.20 0.95 183.07 471.39 1.35 260.15 669.87 1.00 192.70 496.20
LLSC 12 58.80 2.53 148.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 70.56 178.16 0.80 47.04 118.78
13 0.000 2.933 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
soil over 14 0.000 0.333 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
toe 15 0.000 0.500 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
327.14 760.63 254.92 581.55 432.82 1004.57 315.38 730.93
Overturning Moment (O) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
S. No. Descr Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 Earth Pr 58.52 1.890 110.608 1.500 87.784 165.911 1.500 87.784 165.911 1.000 58.523 110.608
2 LL Surch 31.21 2.250 70.227 1.200 37.454 84.272 1.200 37.454 84.272 0.800 24.970 56.182
89.74 180.84 125.24 250.18 125.24 250.18 83.49 166.79

STABILITY CHECKS

1) FOS against Overturning MR/Mo = 581.547 = 2.324 Safe

250.184

2) FOS against Sliding mSW/SH = 0.5 * 254.921 = 1.018 Safe

125.239

BASE PRESSURE CHECK (Unfactored Loads are used - Note 9, Pg 80, IRC 6 2014)

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 760.625 - 180.835 = 579.790 tm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 760.625 - 180.835 = 1.7730 m

SWR 327.138

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 1.875 - 1.773 = 0.102 m

< B/6 = 0.625 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 101.474 kN/m2 OK

 Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 73.000 kN/m2 OK

ULS DESIGN

1) Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1004.573 - 250.184 = 754.389 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1004.573 - 250.184 = 1.74 m

SWR 432.816

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 1.875 - 1.74 = 0.14 m

< B/6 = 0.625 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 140.348 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 90.487 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.40 0.30

2.35 0.40 1.00
3.75
ULS press 90.49 121.73 127.05 140.35 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10.125 13.5 13.5 10.125
 Due to soil self weight
113.4 110.7 43.2 45.9

2.35 0.40 1.00

Resultant pressure
33.04 2.47 70.35 84.32

2) Toe Slab design

1.00 resultant distance from stem 0.515 m

70.35 84.32 moment in toe 39.83 kNm

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 86.29 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 400.00 300.00
deff provided 319.00 219.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 290.3556 mm2

min Ast 497.64 mm2
 provide 12 @ 125 904.78 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 99.53 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 287.1 mm
press at deff 74.80848 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 54.18 kN

Vrdc = 139.88 kN OK

2) Heel Slab design

2.35 resultant distance from heel 1.512 m

33.04 2.47 moment in toe 63.09 kNm
 Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 108.59 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 400.00 300.00
deff provided 317.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 466.0648 mm2

min Ast 494.52 mm2

provide 16 @ 150 1340.41 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 98.90 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 303.5106 mm
press at deff 6.591 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 40.28 kN

Vrdc = 158.13 kN OK

0.30 m

3) Stem Design
 4.10

23.70 6.94 0.40 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 48.5809 1.722 1.5 72.87135 125.4845
LL 28.4376 2.05 1.2 34.12512 69.9565
106.9965 195.441

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 0.00 mm

Fy 500
fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 400.00 300.00
deff provided 317.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 1506.83 mm2

min Ast 494.52 mm2

provide 16 @ 110 1827.84 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 301.37 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK
Shear Check ht
deff at d distance from stem 309.27 mm 3.791 m

Shear force Vd 91.46 kN

Vrdc = 176.65 kN OK
SLS RARE (STRESS CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 730.931 - 166.79 = 564.141 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 730.931 - 166.79 = 1.79 m

SWR 315.378

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 1.875 - 1.79 = 0.08 m

< B/6 = 0.625 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 95.539 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 72.663 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.40 0.30

2.35 0.40 1.00
3.75
SLS press 72.66 87.00 89.44 95.54 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 10 10 7.5
Due to soil self weight
84 82 32 34

2.35 0.40 1.00

Resultant pressure
18.84 5.00 47.44 54.04

Stress check in Toe

cg of stress 0.51 m
Max moment 25.92 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 25.92 25.92 kNm
Ast 904.78 904.78 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 319.00 319.00 mm
N.A. x 53.92 73.40 mm
Ic 437566892.52 793338921 mm4

sc 3.19 2.40 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 95.16 97.26 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

Stress check in Heel

 cg of stress 1.40 m
Max moment 39.28 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 39.28 39.28 kNm
Ast 1340.41 1340.41 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 317.00 317.00 mm
N.A. x 64.10 86.54 mm
Ic 607371425.83 1078968007 mm4

sc 4.15 3.15 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 99.12 101.69 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

0.30 m

Stress check in Stem

4.10

23.70 6.94 0.40 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 48.5809 1.722 1 48.58 83.66
 LL 28.4376 2.05 0.8 22.75 46.64
71.33 130.29

Short term Long term

Moment 130.29 130.29 kNm
Ast 1827.84 1827.84 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 317.00 317.00 mm
N.A. x 73.46 98.42 mm
Ic 789182193.77 1376313814 mm4

sc 12.13 9.32 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 243.69 250.83 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

SLS QUASI PERMANENT (CW CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 612.155 - 110.608 = 501.547 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 612.155 - 110.608 = 1.87 m

SWR 268.338

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 1.875 - 1.87 = 0.00 m

< B/6 = 0.625 m
 Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 72.129 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 70.984 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.40 0.30

2.35 0.40 1.00
3.75
SLS press 70.98 71.70 71.82 72.13 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 10 10 7.5

Due to soil self weight

84 82 32 34

2.35 0.40 1.00

Resultant pressure
20.52 20.30 29.82 30.63
CW check in Toe

cg of stress 0.50 m
Max moment 15.18 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 15.18 15.18 kNm
Ast 904.78 904.78 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 319.00 319.00 mm
N.A. x 53.92 73.40 mm
Ic 437566892.52 793338921 mm4

sc 1.87 1.40 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 55.74 56.96 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 400.00 400.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 115.36 108.87 mm
Ppeff 0.0078430445 0.008310803
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0001672078 0.000170894
f 12 12 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 515.1030748 500.4636377 mm
Wk 0.0861292387 0.085526127 mm

CW check in Heel

cg of stress 1.18 m
Max moment 56.45 kNm
 Short term Long term
Moment 56.45 56.45 kNm
Ast 1340.41 1340.41 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 317.00 317.00 mm
N.A. x 64.10 86.54 mm
Ic 607371425.83 1078968007 mm4

sc 5.96 4.53 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 142.45 146.15 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 400.00 400.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 111.97 104.49 mm
Ppeff 0.0119715756 0.012828473
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004273499 0.000438442
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 482.20484659 467.0283494 mm
Wk 0.2060702048 0.204764693 mm

0.30 m

CW check in Stem
 4.10

23.70 6.94 0.40 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 48.5809 1.722 1 48.58 83.66
LL 28.4376 2.05 0 0.00 0.00
48.58 83.66

Short term Long term

Moment 83.66 83.66 kNm
Ast 1827.84 1827.84 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 317.00 317.00 mm
N.A. x 73.46 98.42 mm
Ic 789182193.77 1376313814 mm4

sc 7.79 5.98 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 156.46 161.04 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 400.00 400.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 108.85 100.53 mm
Ppeff 0.0167925753 0.018182355
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004693917 0.000483133
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 416.976 404.596 mm
Wk 0.196 0.195 mm
 LLSC
1.2m 12
b4
h5
FRL 5.00 m
GL 2.00 m
FDN 0.00 m

H
Grade of concrete M 40 Es 200000 N/mm2
Density of concrete 25 kN/m3 Ec 33000 N/mm2
Density of soil 20 kN/m3 table A4.2, pg 253 irc 112
Grade of steel Fe 500
SBC 150 kN/m2
h4 h2

h1
Kah 0.297
h3
LL surcharge 1.2 m
b3 b2 b1
rad
f = 30 B = 4.05 m f = 0.523599
d = 20 b1 = 1.00 m d = 0.349066
a = 90 b2 = 0.50 m a = 1.570796
b = 0 b3 = 2.55 m b = 0
m = 0.5 b4 = 0.30 m m = 0.008727

H = 4.50 m
h1 = 0.30 m
h2 = 0.20 m
h3 = 0.30 m
h4 = 0.20 m
h5 = 0.00 m LF as per Table 3.1 IRC 6 2014
h6 = 1.20 m (Pg 75 of document)
Restoring Moment (R) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
Area mark Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 19.13 2.78 53.07 0.95 18.17 50.42 1.35 25.82 71.65 1.00 19.13 53.07
2 3.75 1.25 4.69 0.95 3.56 4.45 1.35 5.06 6.33 1.00 3.75 4.69
3 7.50 0.50 3.75 0.95 7.13 3.56 1.35 10.13 5.06 1.00 7.50 3.75
4 2.50 0.67 1.67 0.95 2.38 1.58 1.35 3.38 2.25 1.00 2.50 1.67
5 2.50 1.25 3.13 0.95 2.38 2.97 1.35 3.38 4.22 1.00 2.50 3.13
6 6.38 2.35 14.98 0.95 6.06 14.23 1.35 8.61 20.22 1.00 6.38 14.98
7 11.25 1.37 15.38 0.95 10.69 14.61 1.35 15.19 20.76 1.00 11.25 15.38
8 33.75 1.15 38.81 0.95 32.06 36.87 1.35 45.56 52.40 1.00 33.75 38.81
9 9.00 1.43 12.90 0.95 8.55 12.26 1.35 12.15 17.42 1.00 9.00 12.90
10 5.10 3.20 16.32 0.95 4.85 15.50 1.35 6.89 22.03 1.00 5.10 16.32
11 229.50 2.78 636.86 0.95 218.03 605.02 1.35 309.83 859.76 1.00 229.50 636.86
LLSC 12 66.00 2.68 176.55 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 79.20 211.86 0.80 52.80 141.24
13 0.000 3.133 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
soil over 14 0.000 0.333 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
toe 15 0.000 0.500 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
396.35 978.10 313.83 761.48 525.17 1293.96 383.15 942.79
Overturning Moment (O) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
S. No. Descr Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 Earth Pr 74.25 2.100 155.925 1.500 111.375 233.888 1.500 111.375 233.888 1.000 74.250 155.925
2 LL Surch 35.64 2.500 89.100 1.200 42.768 106.920 1.200 42.768 106.920 0.800 28.512 71.280
109.89 245.03 154.14 340.81 154.14 340.81 102.76 227.21

STABILITY CHECKS

1) FOS against Overturning MR/Mo = 761.475 = 2.234 Safe

340.808

2) FOS against Sliding mSW/SH = 0.5 * 313.833 = 1.018 Safe

154.143

BASE PRESSURE CHECK (Unfactored Loads are used - Note 9, Pg 80, IRC 6 2014)

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 978.103 - 245.025 = 733.078 tm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 978.103 - 245.025 = 1.8500 m

SWR 396.350

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.025 - 1.85 = 0.175 m

< B/6 = 0.675 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 123.236 kN/m2 OK

 Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 72.492 kN/m2 OK

ULS DESIGN

1) Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1293.956 - 340.808 = 953.148 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1293.956 - 340.808 = 1.81 m

SWR 525.173

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.025 - 1.81 = 0.22 m

< B/6 = 0.675 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 170.975 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 88.369 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.50 0.30

2.55 0.50 1.00
4.05
ULS press 88.37 140.38 150.58 170.98 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10.125 16.875 16.875 10.125
 Due to soil self weight
126.9 121.5 40.5 45.9

2.55 0.50 1.00

Resultant pressure
48.66 2.01 93.20 114.95

2) Toe Slab design

1.00 resultant distance from stem 0.517 m

93.20 114.95 moment in toe 53.85 kNm

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 100.33 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 500.00 300.00
deff provided 419.00 219.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 298.1037 mm2

min Ast 653.64 mm2
 provide 12 @ 125 904.78 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 130.73 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 335.2 mm
press at deff 102.3156 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 63.12 kN

Vrdc = 155.08 kN OK

2) Heel Slab design

2.55 resultant distance from heel 1.666 m

48.66 2.01 moment in toe 107.63 kNm
 Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 141.84 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 500.00 300.00
deff provided 417.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 604.3169 mm2

min Ast 650.52 mm2

provide 16 @ 125 1608.50 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 130.10 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 384.2941 mm
press at deff 9.634 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 62.17 kN

Vrdc = 186.90 kN OK

0.30 m

3) Stem Design
 4.50

26.73 7.13 0.50 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 60.1425 1.89 1.5 90.21375 170.504
LL 32.076 2.25 1.2 38.4912 86.6052
128.705 257.1092

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 0.00 mm

Fy 500
fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 500.00 300.00
deff provided 417.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 1483.341 mm2

min Ast 650.52 mm2

provide 16 @ 100 2010.62 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 296.67 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK
Shear Check ht
deff at d distance from stem 398.47 mm 4.102 m

Shear force Vd 106.92 kN

Vrdc = 204.57 kN OK
SLS RARE (STRESS CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 942.793 - 227.205 = 715.588 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 942.793 - 227.205 = 1.87 m

SWR 383.150

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.025 - 1.87 = 0.16 m

< B/6 = 0.675 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 116.329 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 72.881 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.50 0.30

2.55 0.50 1.00
4.05
SLS press 72.88 100.24 105.60 116.33 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 12.5 12.5 7.5
Due to soil self weight
94 90 30 34

2.55 0.50 1.00

Resultant pressure
28.62 2.26 63.10 74.83

Stress check in Toe

cg of stress 0.51 m
Max moment 35.46 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 35.46 35.46 kNm
Ast 904.78 904.78 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 419.00 419.00 mm
N.A. x 62.53 85.52 mm
Ic 778291428.57 1428118079 mm4

sc 2.85 2.12 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 98.43 100.37 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

Stress check in Heel

 cg of stress 1.64 m
Max moment 64.48 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 64.48 64.48 kNm
Ast 1608.50 1608.50 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 417.00 417.00 mm
N.A. x 80.94 109.50 mm
Ic 1277708547 2281199238 mm4

sc 4.09 3.10 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 102.79 105.36 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

0.30 m

Stress check in Stem

4.50

26.73 7.13 0.50 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 60.1425 1.89 1 60.14 113.67
 LL 32.076 2.25 0.8 25.66 57.74
85.80 171.41

Short term Long term

Moment 171.41 171.41 kNm
Ast 2010.62 2010.62 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 417.00 417.00 mm
N.A. x 89.36 120.26 mm
Ic 1545949136 2725744037 mm4

sc 9.91 7.56 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 220.16 226.18 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

SLS QUASI PERMANENT (CW CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 801.553 - 155.925 = 645.628 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 801.553 - 155.925 = 1.95 m

SWR 330.350

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.025 - 1.95 = 0.07 m

< B/6 = 0.675 m
 Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 90.631 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 72.505 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.50 0.30

2.55 0.50 1.00
4.05
SLS press 72.50 83.92 86.16 90.63 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 12.5 12.5 7.5

Due to soil self weight

94 90 30 34

2.55 0.50 1.00

Resultant pressure
29.00 18.58 43.66 49.13
CW check in Toe

cg of stress 0.51 m
Max moment 23.65 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 23.65 23.65 kNm
Ast 904.78 904.78 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 419.00 419.00 mm
N.A. x 62.53 85.52 mm
Ic 778291428.57 1428118079 mm4

sc 1.90 1.42 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 65.66 66.95 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 500.00 500.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 145.82 138.16 mm
Ppeff 0.0062045607 0.006548847
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0001969735 0.000200841
f 12 12 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 583.79040052 566.5052008 mm
Wk 0.1149912168 0.113777208 mm

CW check in Heel

cg of stress 1.37 m
Max moment 82.99 kNm
 Short term Long term
Moment 82.99 82.99 kNm
Ast 1608.50 1608.50 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 417.00 417.00 mm
N.A. x 80.94 109.50 mm
Ic 1277708547 2281199238 mm4

sc 5.26 3.98 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 132.28 135.59 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 500.00 500.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 139.69 130.17 mm
Ppeff 0.0115151535 0.012357242
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0003968441 0.000406772
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 491.21048469 475.1138322 mm
Wk 0.1949339891 0.193262955 mm

0.30 m

CW check in Stem
 4.50

26.73 7.13 0.50 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 60.1425 1.89 1 60.14 113.67
LL 32.076 2.25 0 0.00 0.00
60.14 113.67

Short term Long term

Moment 113.67 113.67 kNm
Ast 2010.62 2010.62 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 417.00 417.00 mm
N.A. x 89.36 120.26 mm
Ic 1545949136 2725744037 mm4

sc 6.57 5.02 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 146.00 149.99 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 500.00 500.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 136.88 126.58 mm
Ppeff 0.0146888757 0.015884369
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004380099 0.000449982
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 440.174 426.238 mm
Wk 0.193 0.192 mm
 LLSC
1.2m 12
b4
h5
FRL 5.50 m
GL 2.00 m
FDN 0.00 m

H
Grade of concrete M 40 Es 200000 N/mm2
Density of concrete 25 kN/m3 Ec 33000 N/mm2
Density of soil 20 kN/m3 table A4.2, pg 253 irc 112
Grade of steel Fe 500
SBC 150 kN/m2
h4 h2

h1
Kah 0.299
h3
LL surcharge 1.2 m
b3 b2 b1
rad
f = 30 B = 4.5 m f = 0.523599
d = 20 b1 = 1.20 m d = 0.349066
a = 90 b2 = 0.55 m a = 1.570796
b = 0 b3 = 2.75 m b = 0
m = 0.5 b4 = 0.30 m m = 0.008727

H = 5.00 m
h1 = 0.30 m
h2 = 0.20 m
h3 = 0.30 m
h4 = 0.20 m
h5 = 0.00 m LF as per Table 3.1 IRC 6 2014
h6 = 1.20 m (Pg 75 of document)
Restoring Moment (R) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
Area mark Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 20.63 3.13 64.45 0.95 19.59 61.23 1.35 27.84 87.01 1.00 20.63 64.45
2 4.13 1.48 6.08 0.95 3.92 5.78 1.35 5.57 8.21 1.00 4.13 6.08
3 9.00 0.60 5.40 0.95 8.55 5.13 1.35 12.15 7.29 1.00 9.00 5.40
4 3.00 0.80 2.40 0.95 2.85 2.28 1.35 4.05 3.24 1.00 3.00 2.40
5 2.75 1.48 4.06 0.95 2.61 3.85 1.35 3.71 5.48 1.00 2.75 4.06
6 6.88 2.67 18.33 0.95 6.53 17.42 1.35 9.28 24.75 1.00 6.88 18.33
7 15.63 1.58 24.74 0.95 14.84 23.50 1.35 21.09 33.40 1.00 15.63 24.74
8 37.50 1.35 50.63 0.95 35.63 48.09 1.35 50.63 68.34 1.00 37.50 50.63
9 12.50 1.67 20.83 0.95 11.88 19.79 1.35 16.88 28.13 1.00 12.50 20.83
10 5.50 3.58 19.71 0.95 5.23 18.72 1.35 7.43 26.61 1.00 5.50 19.71
11 275.00 3.13 859.38 0.95 261.25 816.41 1.35 371.25 1160.16 1.00 275.00 859.38
LLSC 12 72.00 3.00 216.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 86.40 259.20 0.80 57.60 172.80
13 0.000 3.500 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
soil over 14 0.000 0.400 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
toe 15 0.000 0.600 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
464.50 1292.01 372.88 1022.21 616.28 1711.81 450.10 1248.81
Overturning Moment (O) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
S. No. Descr Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 Earth Pr 90.45 2.310 208.934 1.500 135.671 313.401 1.500 135.671 313.401 1.000 90.448 208.934
2 LL Surch 39.47 2.750 108.537 1.200 47.362 130.244 1.200 47.362 130.244 0.800 31.574 86.830
129.92 317.47 183.03 443.65 183.03 443.65 122.02 295.76

STABILITY CHECKS

1) FOS against Overturning MR/Mo = 1022.208 = 2.304 Safe

443.645

2) FOS against Sliding mSW/SH = 0.5 * 372.875 = 1.019 Safe

183.033

BASE PRESSURE CHECK (Unfactored Loads are used - Note 9, Pg 80, IRC 6 2014)

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1292.009 - 317.471 = 974.538 tm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1292.009 - 317.471 = 2.0990 m

SWR 464.500

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.25 - 2.099 = 0.151 m

< B/6 = 0.750 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 124.004 kN/m2 OK

 Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 82.440 kN/m2 OK

ULS DESIGN

1) Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1711.812 - 443.645 = 1268.167 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1711.812 - 443.645 = 2.06 m

SWR 616.275

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.25 - 2.06 = 0.19 m

< B/6 = 0.750 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 171.644 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 102.256 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.50 0.30

2.75 0.55 1.20
4.50
ULS press 102.26 144.66 153.14 171.64 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10.125 16.875 16.875 10.125
 Due to soil self weight
140.4 135 40.5 45.9

2.75 0.55 1.20

Resultant pressure
48.27 7.22 95.77 115.62

2) Toe Slab design

1.20 resultant distance from stem 0.619 m

95.77 115.62 moment in toe 78.48 kNm

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 121.12 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 500.00 300.00
deff provided 417.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 438.4119 mm2

min Ast 650.52 mm2
 provide 16 @ 150 1340.41 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 130.10 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 347.5 mm
press at deff 102.6646 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 85.46 kN

Vrdc = 168.07 kN OK

2) Heel Slab design

2.75 resultant distance from heel 1.714 m

48.27 7.22 moment in toe 130.77 kNm
 Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 156.34 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 500.00 300.00
deff provided 417.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 737.2134 mm2

min Ast 650.52 mm2

provide 16 @ 110 1827.84 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 147.44 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 386.6727 mm
press at deff 13.440 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 71.98 kN

Vrdc = 195.51 kN OK

0.30 m

3) Stem Design
 5.00

29.90 7.18 0.55 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 74.75 2.1 1.5 112.125 235.4625
LL 35.88 2.5 1.2 43.056 107.64
155.181 343.1025

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 0.00 mm

Fy 500
fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 550.00 300.00
deff provided 465.00 215.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 1781.516 mm2

min Ast 725.4 mm2

provide 20 @ 120 2617.99 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 356.30 mm2

provide 12 @ 250 452.39 mm2 OK
Shear Check ht
deff at d distance from stem 441.75 mm 4.558 m

Shear force Vd 128.97 kN

Vrdc = 234.17 kN OK
SLS RARE (STRESS CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1248.809 - 295.764 = 953.045 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1248.809 - 295.764 = 2.12 m

SWR 450.100

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.25 - 2.12 = 0.13 m

< B/6 = 0.750 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 117.359 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 82.685 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.50 0.30

2.75 0.55 1.20
4.50
SLS press 82.69 103.87 108.11 117.36 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 12.5 12.5 7.5
Due to soil self weight
104 100 30 34

2.75 0.55 1.20

Resultant pressure
28.81 8.63 65.61 75.86

Stress check in Toe

cg of stress 0.61 m
Max moment 52.16 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 52.16 52.16 kNm
Ast 1340.41 1340.41 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 417.00 417.00 mm
N.A. x 74.59 101.29 mm
Ic 1090793038 1965827233 mm4

sc 3.57 2.69 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 99.23 101.54 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

Stress check in Heel

 cg of stress 1.62 m
Max moment 83.51 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 83.51 83.51 kNm
Ast 1827.84 1827.84 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 417.00 417.00 mm
N.A. x 85.68 115.57 mm
Ic 1425702595 2527591416 mm4

sc 5.02 3.82 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 117.62 120.71 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

0.30 m

Stress check in Stem

5.00

29.90 7.18 0.55 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 74.75 2.1 1 74.75 156.98
 LL 35.88 2.5 0.8 28.70 71.76
103.45 228.74

Short term Long term

Moment 228.74 228.74 kNm
Ast 2617.99 2617.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 465.00 465.00 mm
N.A. x 106.64 142.96 mm
Ic 2441862428 4264966672 mm4

sc 9.99 7.67 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 203.45 209.35 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

SLS QUASI PERMANENT (CW CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1076.009 - 208.934 = 867.075 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1076.009 - 208.934 = 2.21 m

SWR 392.500

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.25 - 2.21 = 0.04 m

< B/6 = 0.750 m
 Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 91.874 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 82.570 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.50 0.30

2.75 0.55 1.20
4.50
SLS press 82.57 88.26 89.39 91.87 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 12.5 12.5 7.5

Due to soil self weight

104 100 30 34

2.75 0.55 1.20

Resultant pressure
28.93 24.24 46.89 50.37
CW check in Toe

cg of stress 0.61 m
Max moment 35.43 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 35.43 35.43 kNm
Ast 1340.41 1340.41 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 417.00 417.00 mm
N.A. x 74.59 101.29 mm
Ic 1090793038 1965827233 mm4

sc 2.42 1.83 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 67.41 68.98 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 500.00 500.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 141.80 132.90 mm
Ppeff 0.009452567 0.010085546
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0002022382 0.000206935
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 542.75252196 524.692887 mm
Wk 0.1097653111 0.108577179 mm

CW check in Heel

cg of stress 1.42 m
Max moment 103.48 kNm
 Short term Long term
Moment 103.48 103.48 kNm
Ast 1827.84 1827.84 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 417.00 417.00 mm
N.A. x 85.68 115.57 mm
Ic 1425702595 2527591416 mm4

sc 6.22 4.73 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 145.75 149.59 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 500.00 500.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 138.11 128.14 mm
Ppeff 0.0132348782 0.014264033
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004372542 0.000448766
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 460.51756893 445.6894064 mm
Wk 0.2013632199 0.200010321 mm

0.30 m

CW check in Stem
 5.00

29.90 7.18 0.55 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 74.75 2.1 1 74.75 156.98
LL 35.88 2.5 0 0.00 0.00
74.75 156.98

Short term Long term

Moment 156.98 156.98 kNm
Ast 2617.99 2617.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 465.00 465.00 mm
N.A. x 106.64 142.96 mm
Ic 2441862428 4264966672 mm4

sc 6.86 5.26 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 139.62 143.67 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 550.00 550.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 147.79 135.68 mm
Ppeff 0.0177146566 0.019295518
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004188581 0.00043101
f 20 20 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 446.931 431.207 mm
Wk 0.187 0.186 mm
 LLSC
1.2m 12
b4
h5
FRL 6.00 m
GL 2.00 m
FDN 0.00 m

H
Grade of concrete M 40 Es 200000 N/mm2
Density of concrete 25 kN/m3 Ec 33000 N/mm2
Density of soil 20 kN/m3 table A4.2, pg 253 irc 112
Grade of steel Fe 500
SBC 150 kN/m2
h4 h2

h1
Kah 0.301
h3
LL surcharge 1.2 m
b3 b2 b1
rad
f = 30 B = 5 m f = 0.523599
d = 20 b1 = 1.50 m d = 0.349066
a = 90 b2 = 0.60 m a = 1.570796
b = 0 b3 = 2.90 m b = 0
m = 0.5 b4 = 0.30 m m = 0.008727

H = 5.40 m
h1 = 0.30 m
h2 = 0.30 m
h3 = 0.30 m
h4 = 0.30 m
h5 = 0.00 m LF as per Table 3.1 IRC 6 2014
h6 = 1.20 m (Pg 75 of document)
Restoring Moment (R) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
Area mark Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 21.75 3.55 77.21 0.95 20.66 73.35 1.35 29.36 104.24 1.00 21.75 77.21
2 4.50 1.80 8.10 0.95 4.28 7.70 1.35 6.08 10.94 1.00 4.50 8.10
3 11.25 0.75 8.44 0.95 10.69 8.02 1.35 15.19 11.39 1.00 11.25 8.44
4 5.63 1.00 5.63 0.95 5.34 5.34 1.35 7.59 7.59 1.00 5.63 5.63
5 4.50 1.80 8.10 0.95 4.28 7.70 1.35 6.08 10.94 1.00 4.50 8.10
6 10.88 3.07 33.35 0.95 10.33 31.68 1.35 14.68 45.02 1.00 10.88 33.35
7 20.25 1.90 38.48 0.95 19.24 36.55 1.35 27.34 51.94 1.00 20.25 38.48
8 40.50 1.65 66.83 0.95 38.48 63.48 1.35 54.68 90.21 1.00 40.50 66.83
9 16.20 2.00 32.40 0.95 15.39 30.78 1.35 21.87 43.74 1.00 16.20 32.40
10 8.70 4.03 35.09 0.95 8.27 33.34 1.35 11.75 47.37 1.00 8.70 35.09
11 313.20 3.55 1111.86 0.95 297.54 1056.27 1.35 422.82 1501.01 1.00 313.20 1111.86
LLSC 12 76.80 3.40 261.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 92.16 313.34 0.80 61.44 208.90
13 0.000 3.933 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
soil over 14 0.000 0.500 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
toe 15 0.000 0.750 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
534.15 1686.60 434.48 1354.20 709.58 2237.74 518.79 1634.37
Overturning Moment (O) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
S. No. Descr Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 Earth Pr 108.36 2.520 273.067 1.500 162.540 409.601 1.500 162.540 409.601 1.000 108.360 273.067
2 LL Surch 43.34 3.000 130.032 1.200 52.013 156.038 1.200 52.013 156.038 0.800 34.675 104.026
151.70 403.10 214.55 565.64 214.55 565.64 143.04 377.09

STABILITY CHECKS

1) FOS against Overturning MR/Mo = 1354.202 = 2.394 Safe

565.640

2) FOS against Sliding mSW/SH = 0.5 * 434.483 = 1.013 Safe

214.553

BASE PRESSURE CHECK (Unfactored Loads are used - Note 9, Pg 80, IRC 6 2014)

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1686.595 - 403.1 = 1283.495 tm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1686.595 - 403.1 = 2.4030 m

SWR 534.150

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.5 - 2.403 = 0.097 m

< B/6 = 0.833 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 119.265 kN/m2 OK

 Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 94.395 kN/m2 OK

ULS DESIGN

1) Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 2237.736 - 565.64 = 1672.096 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 2237.736 - 565.64 = 2.36 m

SWR 709.583

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.5 - 2.36 = 0.14 m

< B/6 = 0.833 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 165.759 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 118.075 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.60 0.30

2.90 0.60 1.50
5.00
ULS press 118.07 145.73 151.45 165.76 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10.125 20.25 20.25 10.125
 Due to soil self weight
153.9 145.8 37.8 45.9

2.90 0.60 1.50

Resultant pressure
45.95 20.32 93.40 109.73

2) Toe Slab design

1.50 resultant distance from stem 0.770 m

93.40 109.73 moment in toe 117.33 kNm

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 148.09 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 600.00 300.00
deff provided 517.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 528.4447 mm2

min Ast 806.52 mm2
 provide 16 @ 130 1546.63 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 161.30 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 413.6 mm
press at deff 99.03187 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 102.61 kN

Vrdc = 190.88 kN OK

2) Heel Slab design

2.90 resultant distance from heel 1.637 m

45.95 20.32 moment in toe 157.29 kNm
 Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 171.47 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 600.00 300.00
deff provided 517.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 711.6543 mm2

min Ast 806.52 mm2

provide 16 @ 100 2010.62 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 161.30 mm2

provide 10 @ 250 314.16 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 463.5172 mm
press at deff 24.888 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 84.40 kN

Vrdc = 219.55 kN OK

0.30 m

3) Stem Design
 5.40

32.51 7.22 0.60 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 87.7716 2.268 1.5 131.6574 298.599
LL 39.0096 2.7 1.2 46.81152 126.3911
178.4689 424.9901

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 0.00 mm

Fy 500
fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 600.00 300.00
deff provided 515.00 215.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 1993.502 mm2

min Ast 803.4 mm2

provide 20 @ 110 2855.99 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 398.70 mm2

provide 12 @ 250 452.39 mm2 OK
Shear Check ht
deff at d distance from stem 486.39 mm 4.914 m

Shear force Vd 147.77 kN

Vrdc = 252.19 kN OK
SLS RARE (STRESS CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1634.371 - 377.093 = 1257.278 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1634.371 - 377.093 = 2.42 m

SWR 518.790

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.5 - 2.42 = 0.08 m

< B/6 = 0.833 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 113.719 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 93.797 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.60 0.30

2.90 0.60 1.50
5.00
SLS press 93.80 105.35 107.74 113.72 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 15 15 7.5
Due to soil self weight
114 108 28 34

2.90 0.60 1.50

Resultant pressure
27.70 17.65 64.74 72.22

Stress check in Toe

cg of stress 0.76 m
Max moment 78.44 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 78.44 78.44 kNm
Ast 1546.63 1546.63 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 517.00 517.00 mm
N.A. x 89.52 121.74 mm
Ic 1952041148 3530278812 mm4

sc 3.60 2.70 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 104.11 106.46 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

Stress check in Heel

 cg of stress 1.56 m
Max moment 102.40 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 102.40 102.40 kNm
Ast 2010.62 2010.62 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 517.00 517.00 mm
N.A. x 100.72 136.23 mm
Ic 2452211265 4376216103 mm4

sc 4.21 3.19 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 105.35 107.99 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

0.30 m

Stress check in Stem

5.40

32.51 7.22 0.60 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 87.7716 2.268 1 87.77 199.07
 LL 39.0096 2.7 0.8 31.21 84.26
118.98 283.33

Short term Long term

Moment 283.33 283.33 kNm
Ast 2855.99 2855.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 515.00 515.00 mm
N.A. x 117.33 157.36 mm
Ic 3275679092 5726733940 mm4

sc 10.15 7.79 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 208.46 214.47 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

SLS QUASI PERMANENT (CW CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 1425.475 - 273.068 = 1152.407 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 1425.475 - 273.068 = 2.52 m

SWR 457.350

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.5 - 2.52 = -0.02 m

< B/6 = 0.833 m
 Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 89.275 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 93.665 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.60 0.30

2.90 0.60 1.50
5.00
SLS press 93.67 91.12 90.59 89.27 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 15 15 7.5

Due to soil self weight

114 108 28 34

2.90 0.60 1.50

Resultant pressure
27.83 31.88 47.59 47.77
CW check in Toe

cg of stress 0.75 m
Max moment 53.68 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 53.68 53.68 kNm
Ast 1546.63 1546.63 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 517.00 517.00 mm
N.A. x 89.52 121.74 mm
Ic 1952041148 3530278812 mm4

sc 2.46 1.85 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 71.24 72.85 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 600.00 600.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 170.16 159.42 mm
Ppeff 0.0090892839 0.009701555
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0002137271 0.000218545
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 554.25349809 535.3674238 mm
Wk 0.1184590154 0.11700172 mm

CW check in Heel

cg of stress 1.42 m
Max moment 122.72 kNm
 Short term Long term
Moment 122.72 122.72 kNm
Ast 2010.62 2010.62 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 517.00 517.00 mm
N.A. x 100.72 136.23 mm
Ic 2452211265 4376216103 mm4

sc 5.04 3.82 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 126.25 129.42 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 600.00 600.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 166.43 154.59 mm
Ppeff 0.0120811877 0.013006227
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0003787617 0.000388268
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 480.14342675 464.1305964 mm
Wk 0.1818599281 0.180207249 mm

0.30 m

CW check in Stem
 5.40

32.51 7.22 0.60 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 87.7716 2.268 1 87.77 199.07
LL 39.0096 2.7 0 0.00 0.00
87.77 199.07

Short term Long term

Moment 199.07 199.07 kNm
Ast 2855.99 2855.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 515.00 515.00 mm
N.A. x 117.33 157.36 mm
Ic 3275679092 5726733940 mm4

sc 7.13 5.47 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 146.46 150.69 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 600.00 600.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 160.89 147.55 mm
Ppeff 0.0177512514 0.019356482
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004393947 0.000452069
f 20 20 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 446.536 430.652 mm
Wk 0.196 0.195 mm
 LLSC
1.2m 12
b4
h5
FRL 7.00 m
GL 2.00 m
FDN 0.00 m

H
Grade of concrete M 40 Es 200000 N/mm2
Density of concrete 25 kN/m3 Ec 33000 N/mm2
Density of soil 20 kN/m3 table A4.2, pg 253 irc 112
Grade of steel Fe 500
SBC 200 kN/m2
h4 h2

h1
Kah 0.305
h3
LL surcharge 1.2 m
b3 b2 b1
rad
f = 30 B = 5.6 m f = 0.523599
d = 20 b1 = 1.60 m d = 0.349066
a = 90 b2 = 0.70 m a = 1.570796
b = 0 b3 = 3.30 m b = 0
m = 0.5 b4 = 0.30 m m = 0.008727

H = 6.30 m
h1 = 0.30 m
h2 = 0.40 m
h3 = 0.30 m
h4 = 0.40 m
h5 = 0.00 m LF as per Table 3.1 IRC 6 2014
h6 = 1.20 m (Pg 75 of document)
Restoring Moment (R) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
Area mark Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 24.75 3.95 97.76 0.95 23.51 92.87 1.35 33.41 131.98 1.00 24.75 97.76
2 5.25 1.95 10.24 0.95 4.99 9.73 1.35 7.09 13.82 1.00 5.25 10.24
3 12.00 0.80 9.60 0.95 11.40 9.12 1.35 16.20 12.96 1.00 12.00 9.60
4 8.00 1.07 8.53 0.95 7.60 8.11 1.35 10.80 11.52 1.00 8.00 8.53
5 7.00 1.95 13.65 0.95 6.65 12.97 1.35 9.45 18.43 1.00 7.00 13.65
6 16.50 3.40 56.10 0.95 15.68 53.30 1.35 22.28 75.74 1.00 16.50 56.10
7 31.50 2.03 64.05 0.95 29.93 60.85 1.35 42.53 86.47 1.00 31.50 64.05
8 47.25 1.75 82.69 0.95 44.89 78.55 1.35 63.79 111.63 1.00 47.25 82.69
9 25.20 2.17 54.60 0.95 23.94 51.87 1.35 34.02 73.71 1.00 25.20 54.60
10 13.20 4.50 59.40 0.95 12.54 56.43 1.35 17.82 80.19 1.00 13.20 59.40
11 415.80 3.95 1642.41 0.95 395.01 1560.29 1.35 561.33 2217.25 1.00 415.80 1642.41
LLSC 12 88.80 3.75 333.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 106.56 399.60 0.80 71.04 266.40
13 0.000 4.367 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
soil over 14 0.000 0.533 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
toe 15 0.000 0.800 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
695.25 2432.03 576.13 1994.08 925.27 3233.29 677.49 2365.43
Overturning Moment (O) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
S. No. Descr Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 Earth Pr 149.45 2.940 439.383 1.500 224.175 659.075 1.500 224.175 659.075 1.000 149.450 439.383
2 LL Surch 51.24 3.500 179.340 1.200 61.488 215.208 1.200 61.488 215.208 0.800 40.992 143.472
200.69 618.72 285.66 874.28 285.66 874.28 190.44 582.86

STABILITY CHECKS

1) FOS against Overturning MR/Mo = 1994.080 = 2.281 Safe

874.283

2) FOS against Sliding mSW/SH = 0.5 * 576.128 = 1.008 Safe

285.663

BASE PRESSURE CHECK (Unfactored Loads are used - Note 9, Pg 80, IRC 6 2014)

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 2432.031 - 618.723 = 1813.308 tm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 2432.031 - 618.723 = 2.6090 m

SWR 695.250

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.8 - 2.609 = 0.191 m

< B/6 = 0.933 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 149.559 kN/m2 OK

 Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 98.745 kN/m2 OK

ULS DESIGN

1) Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 3233.292 - 874.283 = 2359.009 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 3233.292 - 874.283 = 2.55 m

SWR 925.268

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.8 - 2.55 = 0.25 m

< B/6 = 0.933 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 209.484 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 120.969 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.70 0.30

3.30 0.70 1.60
5.60
ULS press 120.97 173.13 184.19 209.48 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10.125 23.625 23.625 10.125
 Due to soil self weight
180.9 170.1 35.1 45.9

3.30 0.70 1.60

Resultant pressure
70.06 20.60 125.47 153.46

2) Toe Slab design

1.60 resultant distance from stem 0.827 m

125.47 153.46 moment in toe 184.48 kNm

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 185.70 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 700.00 300.00
deff provided 617.00 217.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 697.2081 mm2

min Ast 962.52 mm2
 provide 16 @ 100 2010.62 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 192.50 mm2

provide 10 @ 200 392.70 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 462.75 mm
press at deff 136.2623 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 142.40 kN

Vrdc = 219.38 kN OK

2) Heel Slab design

3.30 resultant distance from heel 1.950 m

70.06 20.60 moment in toe 291.68 kNm
 Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 233.50 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 700.00 300.00
deff provided 615.00 215.00
ok check

Ast reqd 1115.591 mm2

min Ast 959.4 mm2

provide 20 @ 110 2855.99 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 223.12 mm2

provide 10 @ 200 392.70 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 540.4545 mm
press at deff 29.813 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 134.07 kN

Vrdc = 265.22 kN OK

0.30 m

3) Stem Design
 6.30

38.43 7.32 0.70 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 121.0545 2.646 1.5 181.5818 480.4653
LL 46.116 3.15 1.2 55.3392 174.3185
236.921 654.7838

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 0.00 mm

Fy 500
fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 700.00 300.00
deff provided 612.50 212.50
ok ok

Ast reqd 2594.944 mm2

min Ast 955.5 mm2

provide 25 @ 125 3926.99 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 518.99 mm2

provide 12 @ 200 565.49 mm2 OK
Shear Check ht
deff at d distance from stem 573.61 mm 5.726 m

Shear force Vd 195.74 kN

Vrdc = 303.20 kN OK
SLS RARE (STRESS CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 2365.431 - 582.855 = 1782.576 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 2365.431 - 582.855 = 2.63 m

SWR 677.490

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.8 - 2.63 = 0.17 m

< B/6 = 0.933 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 143.016 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 98.945 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.70 0.30

3.30 0.70 1.60
5.60
SLS press 98.94 124.92 130.42 143.02 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 17.5 17.5 7.5
Due to soil self weight
134 126 26 34

3.30 0.70 1.60

Resultant pressure
42.56 18.58 86.92 101.52

Stress check in Toe

cg of stress 0.82 m
Max moment 123.71 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 123.71 123.71 kNm
Ast 2010.62 2010.62 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 617.00 617.00 mm
N.A. x 111.04 150.75 mm
Ic 3575821749 6439979446 mm4

sc 3.84 2.90 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 106.09 108.57 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

Stress check in Heel

 cg of stress 1.87 m
Max moment 188.21 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 188.21 188.21 kNm
Ast 2855.99 2855.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 615.00 615.00 mm
N.A. x 129.63 174.62 mm
Ic 4803834086 8488491700 mm4

sc 5.08 3.87 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 115.25 118.35 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

0.30 m

Stress check in Stem

6.30

38.43 7.32 0.70 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 121.0545 2.646 1 121.05 320.31
 LL 46.116 3.15 0.8 36.89 116.21
157.95 436.52

Short term Long term

Moment 436.52 436.52 kNm
Ast 3926.99 3926.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 612.50 612.50 mm
N.A. x 148.60 198.52 mm
Ic 6215617506 10765545953 mm4

sc 10.44 8.05 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 197.45 203.47 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

SLS QUASI PERMANENT (CW CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 2099.031 - 439.383 = 1659.648 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 2099.031 - 439.383 = 2.74 m

SWR 606.450

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 2.8 - 2.74 = 0.06 m

< B/6 = 0.933 m
 Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 115.256 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 101.333 kN/m2 OK

0.30 0.70 0.30

3.30 0.70 1.60
5.60
SLS press 101.33 109.54 111.28 115.26 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

7.5 17.5 17.5 7.5

Due to soil self weight

134 126 26 34

3.30 0.70 1.60

Resultant pressure
40.17 33.96 67.78 73.76
CW check in Toe

cg of stress 0.81 m
Max moment 91.86 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 91.86 91.86 kNm
Ast 2010.62 2010.62 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 617.00 617.00 mm
N.A. x 111.04 150.75 mm
Ic 3575821749 6439979446 mm4

sc 2.85 2.15 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 78.77 80.61 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 700.00 700.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 196.32 183.08 mm
Ppeff 0.0102416073 0.01098202
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0002363139 0.000241833
f 16 16 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 520.58331321 502.6775685 mm
Wk 0.1230210685 0.121563913 mm

CW check in Heel

cg of stress 1.70 m
Max moment 207.45 kNm
 Short term Long term
Moment 207.45 207.45 kNm
Ast 2855.99 2855.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 615.00 615.00 mm
N.A. x 129.63 174.62 mm
Ic 4803834086 8488491700 mm4

sc 5.60 4.27 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 127.03 130.45 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 700.00 700.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 190.12 175.13 mm
Ppeff 0.0150216719 0.016308016
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0003810973 0.000391362
f 20 20 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 481.33965284 463.4864218 mm
Wk 0.1834372422 0.181390858 mm

0.30 m

CW check in Stem
 6.30

38.43 7.32 0.70 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 121.0545 2.646 1 121.05 320.31
LL 46.116 3.15 0 0.00 0.00
121.05 320.31

Short term Long term

Moment 320.31 320.31 kNm
Ast 3926.99 3926.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 612.50 612.50 mm
N.A. x 148.60 198.52 mm
Ic 6215617506 10765545953 mm4

sc 7.66 5.91 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 144.89 149.30 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 700.00 700.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 183.80 167.16 mm
Ppeff 0.0213655231 0.023492466
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004346595 0.000447899
f 25 25 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 453.919 435.909 mm
Wk 0.197 0.195 mm
 LLSC
1.2m 12
b4
h5
FRL 8.00 m
GL 2.00 m
FDN 0.00 m

H
Grade of concrete M 40 Es 200000 N/mm2
Density of concrete 25 kN/m3 Ec 33000 N/mm2
Density of soil 20 kN/m3 table A4.2, pg 253 irc 112
Grade of steel Fe 500
SBC 200 kN/m2
h4 h2

h1
Kah 0.31
h3
LL surcharge 1.2 m
b3 b2 b1
rad
f = 30 B = 6.5 m f = 0.523599
d = 20 b1 = 2.00 m d = 0.349066
a = 90 b2 = 0.85 m a = 1.570796
b = 0 b3 = 3.65 m b = 0
m = 0.5 b4 = 0.30 m m = 0.008727

H = 7.15 m
h1 = 0.40 m
h2 = 0.45 m
h3 = 0.40 m
h4 = 0.45 m
h5 = 0.00 m LF as per Table 3.1 IRC 6 2014
h6 = 1.20 m (Pg 75 of document)
Restoring Moment (R) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
Area mark Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 36.50 4.68 170.64 0.95 34.68 162.11 1.35 49.28 230.36 1.00 36.50 170.64
2 8.50 2.43 20.61 0.95 8.08 19.58 1.35 11.48 27.83 1.00 8.50 20.61
3 20.00 1.00 20.00 0.95 19.00 19.00 1.35 27.00 27.00 1.00 20.00 20.00
4 11.25 1.33 15.00 0.95 10.69 14.25 1.35 15.19 20.25 1.00 11.25 15.00
5 9.56 2.43 23.19 0.95 9.08 22.03 1.35 12.91 31.31 1.00 9.56 23.19
6 20.53 4.07 83.49 0.95 19.50 79.32 1.35 27.72 112.72 1.00 20.53 83.49
7 49.16 2.48 122.07 0.95 46.70 115.97 1.35 66.36 164.80 1.00 49.16 122.07
8 53.63 2.15 115.29 0.95 50.94 109.53 1.35 72.39 155.65 1.00 53.63 115.29
9 39.33 2.67 104.87 0.95 37.36 99.62 1.35 53.09 141.57 1.00 39.33 104.87
10 16.43 5.28 86.78 0.95 15.60 82.44 1.35 22.17 117.15 1.00 16.43 86.78
11 521.95 4.68 2440.12 0.95 495.85 2318.11 1.35 704.63 3294.16 1.00 521.95 2440.12
LLSC 12 100.80 4.40 443.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 120.96 532.22 0.80 80.64 354.82
13 0.000 5.100 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
soil over 14 0.000 0.667 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
toe 15 0.000 1.000 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
887.63 3645.58 747.48 3041.96 1183.17 4855.01 867.47 3556.88
Overturning Moment (O) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
S. No. Descr Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 Earth Pr 198.40 3.360 666.624 1.500 297.600 999.936 1.500 297.600 999.936 1.000 198.400 666.624
2 LL Surch 59.52 4.000 238.080 1.200 71.424 285.696 1.200 71.424 285.696 0.800 47.616 190.464
257.92 904.70 369.02 1285.63 369.02 1285.63 246.02 857.09

STABILITY CHECKS

1) FOS against Overturning MR/Mo = 3041.957 = 2.366 Safe

1285.632

2) FOS against Sliding mSW/SH = 0.5 * 747.484 = 1.013 Safe

369.024

BASE PRESSURE CHECK (Unfactored Loads are used - Note 9, Pg 80, IRC 6 2014)

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 3645.58 - 904.704 = 2740.876 tm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 3645.58 - 904.704 = 3.0880 m

SWR 887.625

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 3.25 - 3.088 = 0.162 m

< B/6 = 1.083 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 156.978 kN/m2 OK

 Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 116.137 kN/m2 OK

ULS DESIGN

1) Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 4855.005 - 1285.632 = 3569.373 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 4855.005 - 1285.632 = 3.02 m

SWR 1183.174

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 3.25 - 3.02 = 0.23 m

< B/6 = 1.083 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 220.672 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 143.381 kN/m2 OK

0.40 0.85 0.40

3.65 0.85 2.00
6.50
ULS press 143.38 186.78 196.89 220.67 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

13.5 28.6875 28.6875 13.5
 Due to soil self weight
205.2 193.05 31.05 43.2

3.65 0.85 2.00

Resultant pressure
75.32 34.95 137.15 163.97

2) Toe Slab design

2.00 resultant distance from stem 1.030 m

137.15 163.97 moment in toe 310.07 kNm

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 240.74 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 850.00 400.00
deff provided 765.00 315.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 1027.765 mm2

min Ast 1193.4 mm2
 provide 20 @ 110 2855.99 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 238.68 mm2

provide 10 @ 160 490.87 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 592.875 mm
press at deff 147.4114 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 192.28 kN

Vrdc = 277.36 kN OK

2) Heel Slab design

3.65 resultant distance from heel 2.048 m

75.32 34.95 moment in toe 412.09 kNm
 Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 277.54 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 850.00 400.00
deff provided 765.00 315.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 1287.715 mm2

min Ast 1193.4 mm2

provide 20 @ 100 3141.59 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 257.54 mm2

provide 10 @ 160 490.87 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 670.6849 mm
press at deff 43.414 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 171.27 kN

Vrdc = 304.05 kN OK

0.30 m

3) Stem Design
 31.93 7.15

44.33 7.44 0.85 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 158.47975 3.003 1.5 237.7196 713.872
LL 53.196 3.575 1.2 63.8352 228.2108
301.5548 942.0829

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 419.63 mm

Fy 500
fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 850.00 300.00
deff provided 762.50 212.50
ok check

Ast reqd 2986.452 mm2

min Ast 1189.5 mm2

provide 25 @ 100 4908.74 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 597.29 mm2

provide 12 @ 160 706.86 mm2 OK
 curtailement dist from bottom 2m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 82.21975 2.163 1.5 123.3296 266.762
LL 38.316 2.575 1.2 45.9792 118.3964
169.3088 385.1584

deff at curtailment 608.6538 mm

Ast reqd 1500.98 mm2

min Ast 991.25 mm2

provide 25 @ 200 2454.37 mm2 OK

Shear Check ht
deff at d distance from stem 703.85 mm 6.446 m

Shear force Vd 245.11 kN

Vrdc = 360.80 kN OK
SLS RARE (STRESS CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 3556.876 - 857.088 = 2699.788 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 3556.876 - 857.088 = 3.11 m

SWR 867.465

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 3.25 - 3.11 = 0.14 m

< B/6 = 1.083 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 150.703 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 116.210 kN/m2 OK

0.40 0.85 0.40

3.65 0.85 2.00
6.50
SLS press 116.21 135.58 140.09 150.70 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10 21.25 21.25 10
Due to soil self weight
152 143 23 32

3.65 0.85 2.00

Resultant pressure
45.79 28.67 95.84 108.70

Stress check in Toe

cg of stress 1.02 m
Max moment 208.83 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 208.83 208.83 kNm
Ast 2855.99 2855.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 765.00 765.00 mm
N.A. x 146.34 198.11 mm
Ic 7669512343 13716799619 mm4

sc 3.98 3.02 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 102.09 104.61 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

Stress check in Heel

 cg of stress 1.96 m
Max moment 267.01 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 267.01 267.01 kNm
Ast 3141.59 3141.59 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 765.00 765.00 mm
N.A. x 152.70 206.28 mm
Ic 8325144329 14813168009 mm4

sc 4.90 3.72 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 119.02 122.07 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

0.30 m

Stress check in Stem

7.15

44.33 7.44 0.85 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 158.47975 3.003 1 158.48 475.91
 LL 53.196 3.575 0.8 42.56 152.14
201.04 628.06

Short term Long term

Moment 628.06 628.06 kNm
Ast 4908.74 4908.74 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 762.50 762.50 mm
N.A. x 185.32 247.55 mm
Ic 12032307828 20834490556 mm4

sc 9.67 7.46 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 182.59 188.16 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

SLS QUASI PERMANENT (CW CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 3202.06 - 666.624 = 2535.436 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 3202.06 - 666.624 = 3.22 m

SWR 786.825

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 3.25 - 3.22 = 0.03 m

< B/6 = 1.083 m
 Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 124.402 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 117.698 kN/m2 OK

0.40 0.85 0.40

3.65 0.85 2.00
6.50
SLS press 117.70 121.46 122.34 124.40 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10 21.25 21.25 10

Due to soil self weight

152 143 23 32

3.65 0.85 2.00

Resultant pressure
44.30 42.79 78.09 82.40
CW check in Toe

cg of stress 1.01 m
Max moment 161.93 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 161.93 161.93 kNm
Ast 2855.99 2855.99 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 765.00 765.00 mm
N.A. x 146.34 198.11 mm
Ic 7669512343 13716799619 mm4

sc 3.09 2.34 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 79.16 81.12 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 850.00 850.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 212.50 212.50 mm
Ppeff 0.0134399686 0.013439969
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0002374889 0.000243352
f 20 20 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 507.97678204 507.976782 mm
Wk 0.1206388483 0.123617261 mm

CW check in Heel

cg of stress 1.84 m
Max moment 291.74 kNm
 Short term Long term
Moment 291.74 291.74 kNm
Ast 3141.59 3141.59 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 765.00 765.00 mm
N.A. x 152.70 206.28 mm
Ic 8325144329 14813168009 mm4

sc 5.35 4.06 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 130.04 133.38 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 850.00 850.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 212.50 212.50 mm
Ppeff 0.0147839654 0.014783965
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0003901345 0.000400143
f 20 20 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 484.97889277 484.9788928 mm
Wk 0.1892069763 0.194060891 mm

0.30 m

CW check in Stem
 7.15

44.33 7.44 0.85 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 158.47975 3.003 1 158.48 475.91
LL 53.196 3.575 0 0.00 0.00
158.48 475.91

Short term Long term

Moment 475.91 475.91 kNm
Ast 4908.74 4908.74 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 762.50 762.50 mm
N.A. x 185.32 247.55 mm
Ic 12032307828 20834490556 mm4

sc 7.33 5.65 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 138.36 142.58 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 850.00 850.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 218.75 200.82 mm
Ppeff 0.0224399475 0.024443742
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004150794 0.000427742
f 25 25 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 444.394 428.869 mm
Wk 0.184 0.183 mm
 LLSC
1.2m 12
b4
h5
FRL 9.00 m
GL 2.00 m
FDN 0.00 m

H
Grade of concrete M 40 Es 200000 N/mm2
Density of concrete 25 kN/m3 Ec 33000 N/mm2
Density of soil 20 kN/m3 table A4.2, pg 253 irc 112
Grade of steel Fe 500
SBC 200 kN/m2
h4 h2

h1
Kah 0.312
h3
LL surcharge 1.2 m
b3 b2 b1
rad
f = 30 B = 7.25 m f = 0.523599
d = 20 b1 = 2.25 m d = 0.349066
a = 90 b2 = 0.95 m a = 1.570796
b = 0 b3 = 4.05 m b = 0
m = 0.5 b4 = 0.30 m m = 0.008727

H = 8.10 m
h1 = 0.40 m
h2 = 0.50 m
h3 = 0.40 m
h4 = 0.50 m
h5 = 0.00 m LF as per Table 3.1 IRC 6 2014
h6 = 1.20 m (Pg 75 of document)
Restoring Moment (R) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
Area mark Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 40.50 5.23 211.61 0.95 38.48 201.03 1.35 54.68 285.68 1.00 40.50 211.61
2 9.50 2.73 25.89 0.95 9.03 24.59 1.35 12.83 34.95 1.00 9.50 25.89
3 22.50 1.13 25.31 0.95 21.38 24.05 1.35 30.38 34.17 1.00 22.50 25.31
4 14.06 1.50 21.09 0.95 13.36 20.04 1.35 18.98 28.48 1.00 14.06 21.09
5 11.88 2.73 32.36 0.95 11.28 30.74 1.35 16.03 43.69 1.00 11.88 32.36
6 25.31 4.55 115.17 0.95 24.05 109.41 1.35 34.17 155.48 1.00 25.31 115.17
7 65.81 2.77 182.08 0.95 62.52 172.98 1.35 88.85 245.81 1.00 65.81 182.08
8 60.75 2.40 145.80 0.95 57.71 138.51 1.35 82.01 196.83 1.00 60.75 145.80
9 52.65 2.98 157.07 0.95 50.02 149.22 1.35 71.08 212.05 1.00 52.65 157.07
10 20.25 5.90 119.48 0.95 19.24 113.50 1.35 27.34 161.29 1.00 20.25 119.48
11 656.10 5.23 3428.12 0.95 623.30 3256.72 1.35 885.74 4627.97 1.00 656.10 3428.12
LLSC 12 112.80 4.90 552.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 135.36 663.26 0.80 90.24 442.18
13 0.000 5.683 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
soil over 14 0.000 0.750 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
toe 15 0.000 1.125 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
1092.11 5016.71 930.35 4240.79 1457.43 6689.65 1069.55 4906.17
Overturning Moment (O) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
S. No. Descr Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 Earth Pr 252.72 3.780 955.282 1.500 379.080 1432.922 1.500 379.080 1432.922 1.000 252.720 955.282
2 LL Surch 67.39 4.500 303.264 1.200 80.870 363.917 1.200 80.870 363.917 0.800 53.914 242.611
320.11 1258.55 459.95 1796.84 459.95 1796.84 306.63 1197.89

STABILITY CHECKS

1) FOS against Overturning MR/Mo = 4240.790 = 2.360 Safe

1796.840

2) FOS against Sliding mSW/SH = 0.5 * 930.347 = 1.011 Safe

459.951

BASE PRESSURE CHECK (Unfactored Loads are used - Note 9, Pg 80, IRC 6 2014)

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 5016.709 - 1258.546 = 3758.163 tm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 5016.709 - 1258.546 = 3.4420 m

SWR 1092.113

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 3.625 - 3.442 = 0.183 m

< B/6 = 1.208 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 173.450 kN/m2 OK

 Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 127.823 kN/m2 OK

ULS DESIGN

1) Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 6689.649 - 1796.84 = 4892.809 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 6689.649 - 1796.84 = 3.36 m

SWR 1457.432

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 3.625 - 3.36 = 0.27 m

< B/6 = 1.208 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 245.112 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 156.938 kN/m2 OK

0.40 0.90 0.40

4.05 0.95 2.25
7.25
ULS press 156.94 206.19 217.75 245.11 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

13.5 30.375 30.375 13.5
 Due to soil self weight
232.2 218.7 29.7 43.2

4.05 0.95 2.25

Resultant pressure
88.76 42.88 157.67 188.41

2) Toe Slab design

2.25 resultant distance from stem 1.158 m

157.67 188.41 moment in toe 450.98 kNm

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 290.34 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 900.00 400.00
deff provided 815.00 315.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 1309.432 mm2

min Ast 1271.4 mm2
 provide 20 @ 90 3490.66 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 261.89 mm2

provide 10 @ 200 392.70 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 633.8889 mm
press at deff 168.8072 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 256.30 kN

Vrdc = 306.19 kN OK

2) Heel Slab design

4.05 resultant distance from heel 2.260 m

88.76 42.88 moment in toe 602.53 kNm
 Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 335.59 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 900.00 400.00
deff provided 812.50 312.50
ok check

Ast reqd 1763.042 mm2

min Ast 1267.5 mm2

provide 25 @ 110 4462.49 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 352.61 mm2

provide 10 @ 200 392.70 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 712.1914 mm
press at deff 52.086 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 228.00 kN

Vrdc = 351.68 kN OK

0.30 m

3) Stem Design
 31.824 8.10

50.54 7.49 0.95 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 204.7032 3.402 1.5 307.0548 1044.6
LL 60.6528 4.05 1.2 72.78336 294.7726
379.8382 1339.373

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 500.35 mm

Fy 500
fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 950.00 300.00
deff provided 859.00 209.00
ok check

Ast reqd 3793.821 mm2

min Ast 1340.04 mm2

provide 32 @ 120 6702.06 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 758.76 mm2

provide 12 @ 140 807.84 mm2 OK
 curtailement dist from bottom 3m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 81.1512 2.142 1.5 121.7268 260.7388
LL 38.1888 2.55 1.2 45.82656 116.8577
167.5534 377.5965

deff at curtailment 618.2593 mm

Ast reqd 1446.285 mm2

min Ast 1116.7 mm2

provide 32 @ 240 3351.03 mm2 OK

Shear Check ht
deff at d distance from stem 790.07 mm 7.310 m

Shear force Vd 309.35 kN

Vrdc = 423.61 kN OK
SLS RARE (STRESS CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 4906.165 - 1197.893 = 3708.272 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 4906.165 - 1197.893 = 3.47 m

SWR 1069.553

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 3.625 - 3.47 = 0.16 m

< B/6 = 1.208 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 166.448 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 128.601 kN/m2 OK

0.40 0.90 0.40

4.05 0.95 2.25
7.25
SLS press 128.60 149.74 154.70 166.45 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10 22.5 22.5 10
Due to soil self weight
172 162 22 32

4.05 0.95 2.25

Resultant pressure
53.40 34.76 110.20 124.45

Stress check in Toe

cg of stress 1.15 m
Max moment 302.99 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 302.99 302.99 kNm
Ast 3490.66 3490.66 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 815.00 815.00 mm
N.A. x 165.74 223.69 mm
Ic 10435473296 18524881932 mm4

sc 4.81 3.66 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 114.25 117.23 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

Stress check in Heel

 cg of stress 2.17 m
Max moment 386.98 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 386.98 386.98 kNm
Ast 4462.49 4462.49 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 812.50 812.50 mm
N.A. x 184.33 247.28 mm
Ic 12759738979 22320755888 mm4

sc 5.59 4.29 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 115.46 118.78 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

0.30 m

Stress check in Stem

8.10

50.54 7.49 0.95 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 204.7032 3.402 1 204.70 696.40
 LL 60.6528 4.05 0.8 48.52 196.52
253.23 892.92

Short term Long term

Moment 892.92 892.92 kNm
Ast 6702.06 6702.06 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 859.00 859.00 mm
N.A. x 226.65 301.08 mm
Ic 20123027318 34384619913 mm4

sc 10.06 7.82 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 170.06 175.62 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

SLS QUASI PERMANENT (CW CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 4463.989 - 955.282 = 3508.707 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 4463.989 - 955.282 = 3.58 m

SWR 979.313

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 3.625 - 3.58 = 0.04 m

< B/6 = 1.208 m
 Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 140.108 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 130.047 kN/m2 OK

0.40 0.90 0.40

4.05 0.95 2.25
7.25
SLS press 130.05 135.67 136.99 140.11 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10 22.5 22.5 10

Due to soil self weight

172 162 22 32

4.05 0.95 2.25

Resultant pressure
51.95 48.83 92.49 98.11
CW check in Toe

cg of stress 1.14 m
Max moment 243.59 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 243.59 243.59 kNm
Ast 3490.66 3490.66 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 815.00 815.00 mm
N.A. x 165.74 223.69 mm
Ic 10435473296 18524881932 mm4

sc 3.87 2.94 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 91.85 94.25 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 900.00 900.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 212.50 212.50 mm
Ppeff 0.0164266283 0.016426628
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0002755532 0.000282742
f 20 20 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 461.98100349 461.9810035 mm
Wk 0.1273003465 0.130621286 mm

CW check in Heel

cg of stress 2.05 m
Max moment 417.55 kNm
 Short term Long term
Moment 417.55 417.55 kNm
Ast 4462.49 4462.49 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 812.50 812.50 mm
N.A. x 184.33 247.28 mm
Ic 12759738979 22320755888 mm4

sc 6.03 4.63 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 124.58 128.16 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 900.00 900.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 218.75 217.57 mm
Ppeff 0.0203999523 0.020510225
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0003737474 0.000384489
f 25 25 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 463.33382051 462.2137171 mm
Wk 0.1731697909 0.177716007 mm

0.30 m

CW check in Stem
 8.10

50.54 7.49 0.95 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 204.7032 3.402 1 204.70 696.40
LL 60.6528 4.05 0 0.00 0.00
204.70 696.40

Short term Long term

Moment 696.40 696.40 kNm
Ast 6702.06 6702.06 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 859.00 859.00 mm
N.A. x 226.65 301.08 mm
Ic 20123027318 34384619913 mm4

sc 7.84 6.10 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 132.63 136.97 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 950.00 950.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 227.50 216.31 mm
Ppeff 0.0294596234 0.030983991
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0003978875 0.000410899
f 32 32 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 439.660 430.575 mm
Wk 0.175 0.177 mm
 LLSC
1.2m 12
b4
h5
FRL 10.00 m
GL 2.00 m
FDN 0.00 m

H
Grade of concrete M 40 Es 200000 N/mm2
Density of concrete 25 kN/m3 Ec 33000 N/mm2
Density of soil 20 kN/m3 table A4.2, pg 253 irc 112
Grade of steel Fe 500
SBC 200 kN/m2
h4 h2

h1
Kah 0.311
h3
LL surcharge 1.2 m
b3 b2 b1
rad
f = 30 B = 8.2 m f = 0.523599
d = 20 b1 = 2.35 m d = 0.349066
a = 90 b2 = 1.00 m a = 1.570796
b = 0 b3 = 4.85 m b = 0
m = 0.5 b4 = 0.30 m m = 0.008727

H = 9.00 m
h1 = 0.40 m
h2 = 0.60 m
h3 = 0.40 m
h4 = 0.60 m
h5 = 0.00 m LF as per Table 3.1 IRC 6 2014
h6 = 1.20 m (Pg 75 of document)
Restoring Moment (R) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
Area mark Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 48.50 5.78 280.09 0.95 46.08 266.08 1.35 65.48 378.12 1.00 48.50 280.09
2 10.00 2.85 28.50 0.95 9.50 27.08 1.35 13.50 38.48 1.00 10.00 28.50
3 23.50 1.18 27.61 0.95 22.33 26.23 1.35 31.73 37.28 1.00 23.50 27.61
4 17.63 1.57 27.61 0.95 16.74 26.23 1.35 23.79 37.28 1.00 17.63 27.61
5 15.00 2.85 42.75 0.95 14.25 40.61 1.35 20.25 57.71 1.00 15.00 42.75
6 36.38 4.97 180.66 0.95 34.56 171.63 1.35 49.11 243.89 1.00 36.38 180.66
7 78.75 2.88 227.06 0.95 74.81 215.71 1.35 106.31 306.53 1.00 78.75 227.06
8 67.50 2.50 168.75 0.95 64.13 160.31 1.35 91.13 227.81 1.00 67.50 168.75
9 63.00 3.12 196.35 0.95 59.85 186.53 1.35 85.05 265.07 1.00 63.00 196.35
10 29.10 6.58 191.58 0.95 27.65 182.00 1.35 39.29 258.63 1.00 29.10 191.58
11 873.00 5.78 5041.58 0.95 829.35 4789.50 1.35 1178.55 6806.13 1.00 873.00 5041.58
LLSC 12 133.20 5.43 722.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 159.84 867.13 0.80 106.56 578.09
13 0.000 6.350 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
soil over 14 0.000 0.783 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
toe 15 0.000 1.175 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.35 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
1395.55 7135.15 1199.23 6091.91 1864.01 9524.06 1368.91 6990.63
Overturning Moment (O) RARE
Unfactored Loads Factored Loads (Stability) Factored Loads (ULS) Factored Loads (SLS-Stress)
S. No. Descr Load (kN) LA (toe) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m) LF Load (kN) M (kN-m)
1 Earth Pr 311.00 4.200 1306.200 1.500 466.500 1959.300 1.500 466.500 1959.300 1.000 311.000 1306.200
2 LL Surch 74.64 5.000 373.200 1.200 89.568 447.840 1.200 89.568 447.840 0.800 59.712 298.560
385.64 1679.40 556.07 2407.14 556.07 2407.14 370.71 1604.76

STABILITY CHECKS

1) FOS against Overturning MR/Mo = 6091.911 = 2.531 Safe

2407.140

2) FOS against Sliding mSW/SH = 0.5 * 1199.233 = 1.078 Safe

556.068

BASE PRESSURE CHECK (Unfactored Loads are used - Note 9, Pg 80, IRC 6 2014)

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 7135.148 - 1679.4 = 5455.748 tm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 7135.148 - 1679.4 = 3.9100 m

SWR 1395.550

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 4.1 - 3.91 = 0.19 m

< B/6 = 1.367 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 193.849 kN/m2 OK

 Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 146.529 kN/m2 OK

ULS DESIGN

1) Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 9524.058 - 2407.14 = 7116.918 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 9524.058 - 2407.14 = 3.82 m

SWR 1864.013

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 4.1 - 3.82 = 0.28 m

< B/6 = 1.367 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 273.891 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 180.746 kN/m2 OK

0.40 1.00 0.40

4.85 1.00 2.35
8.20
ULS press 180.75 235.84 247.20 273.89 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

13.5 33.75 33.75 13.5
 Due to soil self weight
259.2 243 27 43.2

4.85 1.00 2.35

Resultant pressure
91.95 40.91 186.45 217.19

2) Toe Slab design

2.35 resultant distance from stem 1.205 m

186.45 217.19 moment in toe 571.42 kNm

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 326.81 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 1000.00 400.00
deff provided 912.50 312.50
ok check

Ast reqd 1469.137 mm2

min Ast 1423.5 mm2
 provide 25 @ 130 3775.95 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 293.83 mm2

provide 12 @ 200 565.49 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 679.5213 mm
press at deff 198.3851 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 298.70 kN

Vrdc = 325.17 kN OK

2) Heel Slab design

4.85 resultant distance from heel 2.736 m

91.95 40.91 moment in toe 881.39 kNm
 Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 405.89 mm

Fy 500
(table 6.5,IRC 112) fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 1000.00 400.00
deff provided 912.50 312.50
ok check

Ast reqd 2292.444 mm2

min Ast 1423.5 mm2

provide 25 @ 95 5167.09 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 458.49 mm2

provide 12 @ 200 565.49 mm2 OK

Shear Check
deff at d distance from stem 799.6134 mm
press at deff 50.515 kN/m2

Shear force Vd 280.49 kN

Vrdc = 391.12 kN OK

0.30 m

3) Stem Design
 35.2674 9.00

3.33

55.98 7.46 1.00 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 251.91 3.78 1.5 377.865 1428.33
LL 67.176 4.5 1.2 80.6112 362.7504
458.4762 1791.08

Mu/bd2 5.35
xu/d 0.456

fck 40 deff reqd 0.00 mm

Fy 500
fctm 3.00 max min clear cvr 75 mm
overall D 1000.00 300.00
deff provided 909.00 209.00
ok ok

Ast reqd 4853.481 mm2

min Ast 1418.04 mm2

provide 32 @ 95 8465.77 mm2 OK

distribution = 20% of Ast reqd 970.70 mm2

provide 12 @ 100 1130.97 mm2 OK
 curtailement dist from bottom 3.33 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 99.983079 2.3814 1.5 149.9746 357.1496
LL 42.32088 2.835 1.2 50.78506 143.9756
200.7597 501.1252

deff at curtailment 650 mm

Ast reqd 1837.223 mm2

min Ast 1181.7 mm2

provide 32 @ 190 4232.88 mm2 OK

Shear Check ht
deff at d distance from stem 838.30 mm 8.162 m

Shear force Vd 377.04 kN

Vrdc = 471.43 kN OK
SLS RARE (STRESS CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 6990.626 - 1604.76 = 5385.866 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 6990.626 - 1604.76 = 3.93 m

SWR 1368.910

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 4.1 - 3.93 = 0.17 m

< B/6 = 1.367 m
Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 187.706 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 146.175 kN/m2 OK

0.40 1.00 0.40

4.85 1.00 2.35
8.20
SLS press 146.17 170.74 175.80 187.71 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10 25 25 10
Due to soil self weight
192 180 20 32

4.85 1.00 2.35

Resultant pressure
55.83 34.26 130.80 145.71

Stress check in Toe

cg of stress 1.20 m
Max moment 388.61 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 388.61 388.61 kNm
Ast 3775.95 3775.95 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 912.50 912.50 mm
N.A. x 182.76 246.85 mm
Ic 14221299761 25293766026 mm4

sc 4.99 3.79 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 120.86 123.97 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

Stress check in Heel

 cg of stress 2.62 m
Max moment 572.04 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 572.04 572.04 kNm
Ast 5167.09 5167.09 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 912.50 912.50 mm
N.A. x 209.79 281.21 mm
Ic 18541491031 32372928779 mm4

sc 6.47 4.97 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 131.39 135.21 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

0.30 m

Stress check in Stem

9.00

55.98 7.46 1.00 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 251.91 3.78 1 251.91 952.22
 LL 67.176 4.5 0.8 53.74 241.83
305.65 1194.05

Short term Long term

Moment 1194.05 1194.05 kNm
Ast 8465.77 8465.77 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 909.00 909.00 mm
N.A. x 258.39 341.33 mm
Ic 27468699650 46323397401 mm4

sc 11.23 8.80 N/mm2 < 19.2 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 171.41 177.36 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

SLS QUASI PERMANENT (CW CHECK)

Base Pressure

Net Moment M = MR - M o = 6412.538 - 1306.2 = 5106.338 kNm

Where resultant acts x = MR - Mo = 6412.538 - 1306.2 = 4.05 m

SWR 1262.350

eccentricity e = B/2 - x = 4.1 - 4.05 = 0.05 m

< B/6 = 1.367 m
 Hence no tension

Max Pressure = SW(1 + 6e/B)/B = 159.577 kN/m2 OK

Min Pressure = SW(1 - 6e/B)/B = 148.313 kN/m2 OK

0.40 1.00 0.40

4.85 1.00 2.35
8.20
SLS press 148.31 154.98 156.35 159.58 (Toe)
(Heel)

Due to self weight

10 25 25 10

Due to soil self weight

192 180 20 32

4.85 1.00 2.35

Resultant pressure
53.69 50.02 111.35 117.58
CW check in Toe

cg of stress 1.19 m
Max moment 318.93 kNm

Short term Long term

Moment 318.93 318.93 kNm
Ast 3775.95 3775.95 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 912.50 912.50 mm
N.A. x 182.76 246.85 mm
Ic 14221299761 25293766026 mm4

sc 4.10 3.11 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 99.18 101.74 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 1000.00 1000.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 218.75 218.75 mm
Ppeff 0.0172614981 0.017261498
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0002975506 0.000305207
f 25 25 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 501.21269696 501.212697 mm
Wk 0.1491361287 0.152973715 mm

CW check in Heel

cg of stress 2.45 m
Max moment 617.07 kNm
 Short term Long term
Moment 617.07 617.07 kNm
Ast 5167.09 5167.09 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 912.50 912.50 mm
N.A. x 209.79 281.21 mm
Ic 18541491031 32372928779 mm4

sc 6.98 5.36 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 141.74 145.86 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 1000.00 1000.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 218.75 218.75 mm
Ppeff 0.0236209974 0.023620997
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004252087 0.000437572
f 25 25 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 434.92466317 434.9246632 mm
Wk 0.1849337491 0.190310758 mm

0.30 m

CW check in Stem
 9.00

55.98 7.46 1.00 m

Force(kN) LA stem LF Force(kN) M(knm)

EP 251.91 3.78 1 251.91 952.22
LL 67.176 4.5 0 0.00 0.00
251.91 952.22

Short term Long term

Moment 952.22 952.22 kNm
Ast 8465.77 8465.77 mm2
M. ratio m 6.06 12.12
eff d 909.00 909.00 mm
N.A. x 258.39 341.33 mm
Ic 27468699650 46323397401 mm4

sc 8.96 7.02 N/mm2 < 14.4 N/mm2 OK Cl 12.2, IRC 112

ss 136.69 141.44 N/mm2 < 400 N/mm2 OK

depth D(h) 1000.00 1000.00 mm

kt 0.5 0.5
hceff 227.50 219.56 mm
Ppeff 0.0372121559 0.038558264
fcteff 3 3 N/mm2
esm-ecm 0.0004364519 0.000424329
f 32 32 mm
c 75 75 mm
Srmax 401.189 396.085 mm
Wk 0.175 0.168 mm