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Acetic Acid 1000mg/l Acetic Acid 10% CrO3 20%

mg/l 25C mg/l 25C % 25C 45C


0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100 63 0.3 367 5 198 237
300 114 1.05 742 8 303 357
1000 209 3 1120 10 364 426
10 1530 15 476 570
20 553 673

NH3 1000mg/l NH3 3%


mg/l 25C % 25C
0 0 0 0
100 84 0.1 293
300 150 0.3 526
1000 275 1 810
3 1110

HCl 1000mg/l HCl 5% HF 3%


mg/l 25C % 18C 25C % 25C
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1000 ### 1 93 103 1 11.7
2 176 205 3 34.7
3 254.9 294.9
4 330 371.1
5 400 440

HNO3 1000mg/l HNO3 3% HNO3 80%


mg/l 25C % 25C % 25C 60C
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
100 657 0.3 18.9 10 500 725
300 1950 1 60 20 765 1093
1000 6380 3 172 30 860 1240
40 800 1164
60 560 862
80 283 571

H3PO4 10% KCl 1000mg/l KCl 10%


mg/l 25C mg/l 25C % 25C
0 0 0 0 0 0
0.3 4.82 500 900 5 70
1 10.5 1000 1800 7.2 100
3 23 10 140.4
10 60.7

NaCl 1000mg/l NaCl 3% NaCl 20%


mg/l 25C 50C 100C % 25C % 25C 50C 100C
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
500 1050 1665 2830 0.3 5.69 5 75 120 216 H2SO4 100%
1000 1990 3250 5650 1 17.6 10 140 214 385 % 25C
3 46.8 15 197 283 528 0 0
20 235 350 640 5 235
10 427
Sea Water 1000mg/l Sea Water 4% SO2 10% 15 593
mg/l 25C % 5C 15C 25C % 25C 20 709
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 791
100 208 1 10.5 13.6 17 0.1 3.8 30 828
300 612 2 20 26 32.1 0.3 7.9 35 820
1000 1930 3 28.9 37.3 46.2 1 17.2 40 773
4 37.5 48 59.5 3 32.7 45 705
5 42 50 620
10 61 60 423
70 249
NaOH 1000mg/l NaOH 3% NaOH 20% 75 182
mg/l 25C % 25C 60C 100C % 25C 60C 100C 83 120
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 132
300 1780 1 53 87 119 5 210 340 490 92 139
1000 5820 1.15 #N/A #N/A 135.5 10 358 550 850 94 137
1.56 #N/A 137 17.5 450 735 1300 96 122
2 101 20 465 790 98 89
3 144 100 10

H2SO4 100mg/l H2SO4 3% H2SO4 50% H2SO4 90 - 100%


mg/l 25C 50C % 25C % 25C 50C % 25C 50C
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 132 238
50 440 550 1 48.5 5 235 300 92 139 232
100 805 1020 3 141 10 427 550 94 137 220
15 593 762 96 122 197
20 714 934 98 89
25 791 1050 100 10
30 820 1118
35 820 1130
40 775 1080
### 16

### Menu
Press Press Press Press Press
to to to to to
Solution Range View Range View Range View Range View Range View
### Chart Chart Chart Chart Chart
###
### Acetic Acid 0 to 1000mg/l 0 to 10%
###
### Ammonia 0 to 1000mg/l 0 to 3%
###
### Chromic Acid 0 to 20%
###
### Hydrochloric Acid 0 to 1000mg/l 0 to 5%
###
### Hydrofluoric Acid 0 to 3%
###
### Nitric Acid 0 to 1000mg/l 0 to 3% 0 to 80%
###
### Phosphoric Acid 0 to 10%
###
### Potassium Chloride 0 to 1000mg/l 0 to 10%
###
### Sodium Chloride 0 to 1000mg/l 0 to 3% 0 to 20%
###
### Sodium Hydroxide 0 to 1000mg/l 0 to 3% 0 to 20%
###
### Sulphuric Acid 0 to 100mg/l 0 to 3% 0 to 50% 90 to 100% 0 to 100%
###
### Sulphur Dioxide 0 to 10%
###
### Sea Water 0 to 1000mg/l 0 to 4%
###

Chris Westlake - Analytical Instrumentation


June 2004
ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Acetic Acid CH3COOH
240

220

200
25C
180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Milligrams per Litre

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Acetic Acid CH3COOH
1600
Point of Maxium Solubility at 25C =
1500
19% 25C
1400

1300

1200

1100

1000

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Ammonia NH3
300

280

260

240 25C

220

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 per
Milligrams 550Litre
600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Ammonia NH3
1200

1100
25C
1000

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4
Percent by 1.6
Weight 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Chromic Acid CrO3
700

650

600
45C
550

500

450 25C

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Hydrochloric Acid HCl
15000

14000

13000

12000

11000 25C

10000

9000

8000

7000

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Milligrams per Litre

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Hydrochloric Acid HCl
Point of Maxium Solubility at 25C =
450 37%
425
400
375 25C
350
325
300 18C
275
250
225
200
175
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Hydrofluoric Acid HF

34

32

30

28
25C
26

24

22

20

18

16

14

12

10

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Nitric Acid HNO3
7000

6500

6000

5500
25C
5000

4500

4000

3500

3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Milligrams per Litre

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Nitric Acid HNO3

200

180

160

140
25C

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Nitric Acid HNO3
1300

1200

1100

1000 60C

900

800

700

600 25C

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Phosphoric Acid H3PO4
70

65

60
25C
55

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Potassium Chloride KCl
2000
1900
1800
1700
1600 25C
1500
1400
1300
1200
1100
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Milligrams per Litre

ABB
Technical Support Department, WIA
January 2001
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Potassium Chloride KCl
150

140

130

120

110
25C
100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Sodium Chloride NaCl
6000

5500

5000

4500
100C
4000

3500

3000
50C
2500

2000 25C

1500

1000

500

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Milligrams per Litre

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sodium Chloride NaCl
50

45

40

25C
35

30

25

20

15

10

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sodium Chloride NaCl
Point of Maxium Solubility at 25C =
650 26%

600

550
100C
500

450

400

350
50C
300
25C
250

200

150

100

50

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Sea Water
2000

1800

1600
25C
1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Milligrams per Litre

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sea Water
60 Normal 25C
Sea Water
55 3.2g/l

50 15C

45

5C
40

35

30

25

20

15

10

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Sodium Hydroxide NaOH
6000

5500

5000

4500 25C

4000

3500

3000

2500

2000

1500

1000

500

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000
Milligrams per Litre

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sodium Hydroxide NaOH
150

140
100C
130
60C
120

110

100 25C
90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sodium Hydroxide NaOH
Point of Maxium Solubility at 25C =
1300 26%

1200
100C
1100

1000

900

800 60C
700

600

500 25C

400

300

200

100

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 Conductivity of Sulphuric Acid H2SO4
1100

1000

900

800
50C
700

600
25C
500

400

300

200

100

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 per
Milligrams 55 Litre
60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sulphuric Acid H2SO4

150

140

130

120
25C
110

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sulphuric Acid H2SO4
1200 50C

1100

1000

900
25C

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 20 22.5 25 27.5 30 32.5 35 37.5 40 42.5 45 47.5 50
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sulphuric Acid H2SO4

240
50C
220

200

180

160

140
25C
120

100

80

60

40

20

0
90 90.5 91 91.5 92 92.5 93 93.5 94 94.5 95 95.5 96 96.5 97 97.5 98 98.5 99 99.5 100
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity, S cm-1 x 103 Conductivity of Sulphuric Acid H2SO4

850

800

750

700

650

600

550

500

450

400
25C
350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Percent by Weight

ABB
Conductivity of Sulphur Dioxide SO2
65
Conductivity, S cm-1

60

55 25C
50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10
Percent by Weight

ABB

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