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Network Planning and Design V1A

Assignment A
Q 1 What is the use of Project Management Techniques. Explain PERT/CPM in NPD.
Q 2 Discuss Queuing Theory and explain M/M/1 and M/M/N Queue models.
Q 3 Write note on
A)-Phases of Network Planning and Design.
B)-Network Environment.
Q 4 What is Delay? What type of Delays is possible in Switches and how you take
care of delays when you are designing a Network? In a fully connect topology with n
nodes how many links are possible?
Q 5 Discuss Centralized and Distributed networks.
Q 6 Describe RMA. If for a network system MTBF is 5 unit time and MTTR is 1 unit
time then find out the availability.
Q 7 What is the use of trade offs in Network Design. Discuss Cost and Time trade
off and Hierarchical and Interconnectivity trade off.
Q 8 Describe single server queue and write the relationship between arrival rate
mean service time and utilization.

Assignment B:
Case Study
In the modern world, planning efficient routes is essential for business and
industry, with applications as varied as product distribution, laying new fiber
optic lines for broadband internet, and suggesting new friends within social
network websites like Facebook.
This field of mathematics started nearly 300 years ago as a look into a
mathematical puzzle (well look at it in a bit). The field has exploded in
importance in the last century, both because of the growing complexity
of business in a global economy and because of the computational power that
computers have provided us.
In mathematics and computer science, graph theory is the study of graphs: A graph
in this context refers to a collection of vertices or nodes and a collection of
edges that connect pairs of vertices.

Case Study Questions


Q 1 What is the use of graph theory for designing of efficient routing protocols?
Discuss minimum spanning tree and explain Prims algorithm by taking suitable
example.

Assignment C

1 A station in a network forwards incoming packets by placing them on its shortest


output queue. What routing algorithm is being used?
(A): hot potato routing
(B): flooding
(C): static routing
(D): delta routing

2 What are the most commonly used transmission speeds in BPS used in data
communication?
(A): 300
(B): 1200
(C): 2400
(D): 9600

3 When you ping the loopback address, a packet is sent where?


(A): On the network
(B): Down through the layers of the IP architecture and then up the layers again
(C): Across the wire
(D): through the loopback dongle

4 A devices that links two homogeneous packet-broadcast local networks, is


(A): hub
(B): bridge
(C): repeater
(D): gateway

5 The first step in troubleshooting many problems is to verify which of the


following?
(A): The subnet mask is valid
(B): TCP/IP is installed correctly on the client
(C): The WINS server is running
(D): The BDC is operable

6 Usually, it takes 10-bits to represent one character. How many characters can be
transmitted at a speed of 1200 BPS?
(A): 10
(B): 12
(C): 120
(D): 1200

7 Which of the following TCP/IP protocol allows an application program on one


machine to send a datagram to an application program on another machine?
(A): UDP
(B): VMTP
(C): X.25
(D): SMTP

8 Communication network is
(A): one or more conductors that serve as a common connection for a related group
of devices
(B): a continuous frequency capable of being modulated or impressed with a second
signal
(C): the condition with two or more stations attempt to use the same channel at the
same time
(D): a collection of interconnected functional units that provides a data
communications service among stations attached to the network

9 What device separates a single network into two segments but lets the two
segments appear as one to higher protocols?
(A): Switch
(B): Bridge
(C): Gateway
(D): Router

10 Which of the following condition is used to transmit two packets over a medium
at the same time?
(A): Contention
(B): Collision
(C): Synchronous
(D): Asynchronous

11 How many digits of the DNIC (Data Network Identification Code) identify the
country?
(A): first three
(B): first four
(C): first five
(D): first six

12 The slowest transmission speeds are those of


(A): twisted-pair wire
(B): coaxial cable
(C): fiber-optic cable
(D): microwaves

13 In CRC there is no error if the remainder at the receiver is _____.


(A): equal to the remainder at the sender
(B): zero
(C): nonzero
(D): the quotient at the sender

14 Distributed Queue Dual Bus is a standard for


(A): LAN
(B): MAN
(C): WAN
(D): LAN and MAN

15 A remote batch-processing operation in which data is solely input to a central


computer would require a:
(A): telegraph line
(B): simplex lines
(C): mixedband channel
(D): All the above

16 A remote batch-processing operation in which data is solely input to a central


computer would require a:
(A): telegraph line
(B): simplex lines
(C): mixedband channel
(D): All the above

17 Computers in a LAN can be interconnected by radio and infrared technologies.


(A): Wireless LANs
(B): Network Topologies
(C): Multiplexer
(D): Modem

18 The _____ houses the switches in token ring.


(A): transceiver
(B): nine-pin connector
(C): MAU
(D): NIC

19 Which of the following divides the high speed signal into frequency bands?
(A): t-switch
(B): modem
(C): frequency-division multiplexer
(D): time-division multiplexer

20 If the ASCII character G is sent and the character D is received, what type of
error is this?
(A): single-bit
(B): multiple-bit
(C): burst
(D): recoverable

21 An encyclopedic database
(A): is an information utility that specializes in storing and searching
information
(B): is generally free
(C): is easy for beginners to use
(D): All of the above

22 A noiseless 3 KHz Channel transmits bits with binary level signals. What is the
maximum data rate?
(A): 3 Kbps
(B): 6 Kbps
(C): 12 Kbps
(D): 24 Kbps.

23 In IPv4, what is the value of the total length field in bytes if the header is
28 bytes and the data field is 400 bytes?
(A): 428
(B): 407
(C): 107
(D): 427

24 Which of the following is not a disadvantage of wireless LAN?


(A): Slower data transmission
(B): higher error rate
(C): interference of transmissions from different computers
(D): All of the above

25 What can greatly reduce TCP/IP configuration problems?


(A): WINS Server
(B): WINS Proxy
(C): DHCP Server
(D): PDC

26 The geostationary satellite used for communication systems


(A): rotates with the earth
(B): remains stationary relative to the earth
(C): is positioned over equator
(D): All of the above

27 What part of 192.168.10.51 is the Network ID, assuming a default subnet mask?
(A): 192
(B): 192.168.10
(C): 0.0.0.5
(D): 51

28 A distributed network configuration in which all data/information pass through a


central computer is
(A): bus network
(B): star network
(C): ring network
(D): Point-to-point network

29 Which of the following is a necessary part of the IPv6 datagram?


(A): Base header
(B): Extension header
(C): Data packet from the upper layer
(D): none

30 Which of the following is an advantage to using fiber optics data transmission?


(A): Resistance to data theft
(B): fast data transmission rate
(C): low noise level
(D): All of the above

31 The transmission signal coding method of TI carrier is called


(A): Bipolar
(B): NRZ
(C): Manchester
(D): Binary

32 Usually, it takes 10-bits to represent one character. How many characters can be
transmitted at a speed of 1200 BPS?
(A): 10
(B): 12
(C): 120
(D): 1200

33 Which of the following statements is correct?


(A): Terminal section of a synchronous modem contains the scrambler
(B): Receiver section of a synchronous modem contains the scrambler
(C): Transmission section of a synchronous modem contains the scrambler
(D): Control section of a synchronous modem contains the scrambler

34 Examples are packet switching using frame relay, and cell switching using ATM
technologies. Select the best fit for answer
(A): Bandwidth alternatives
(B): Switching alternating
(C): Inter organizational networks
(D): Extranets

35 The _____ houses the switches in token ring.


(A): transceiver
(B): nine-pin connector
(C): MAU
(D): NIC

36 A best-effort delivery service such as IPv4 includes _______.


(A): error checking
(B): error correction
(C): datagram acknowledgment
(D): none of the above

37 Modem is used in data transmission. When was it invented and in which country?
(A): 1963, USA
(B): 1965, Germany
(C): 1950, USA
(D): 1950, Japan

38 The encoding method specified in the EIA-232 standard is _____.


(A): NRZ-I
(B): NRZ-L
(C): Manchester
(D): Differential Manchester

39 Which of the following condition is used to transmit two packets over a medium
at the same time?
(A): Contention
(B): Collision
(C): Synchronous
(D): Asynchronous

40 What is the default subnet mask for a class C network?


(A): 127.0.0.1
(B): 255.0.0.0
(C): 255.255.0.0
(D): 255.255.255.0

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