Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Processes
Stick (SMAW) Welding
Multiprocess Welding
Description
Mil_Thank 200909
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4-18. Isolating Three Processes Using Polarity Reversing/Isolation Control (042 871)
Without HF Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
4-19. Front Panel Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
4-20. Basic Parameters For PipePro 450 RMD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
4-21. Welding Stainless Steel With And Without Backing Gas Using PipePro 450 RFC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
4-22. Reset Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
4-23. Checking Program Revision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
SECTION 5 MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5-1. Routine Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5-2. Blowing Out Inside Of Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
SECTION 6 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6-1. Symbol Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6-2. Servicing Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
6-3. California Proposition 65 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
6-4. EMF Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
SECTION 7 TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7-1. Set Value Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7-2. Troubleshooting Welding Power Source/Wire Feeder Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7-3. Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7-4. Removing Cover and Measuring Input Capacitor Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7-5. Process Control Module PC4 Diagnostic LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7-6. Diagnostic LEDs On Process Control Module PC4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
7-7. User Interface Module PC7 Diagnostic LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
7-8. Diagnostic LEDs On User Interface Module PC7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
7-9. Automation Interface Module PC9 Diagnostic LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
7-10. Diagnostic LEDs On Automation Interface Module PC9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
7-11. Network And Module Status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
7-12. Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
SECTION 8 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
SECTION 9 PARTS LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
WARRANTY
SECTION 1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS - READ BEFORE USING
som _201003
7
Protect yourself and others from injury read and follow these precautions.
WELDING can cause fire or explosion. D Wear approved ear protection if noise level is
high.
Welding on closed containers, such as tanks,
drums, or pipes, can cause them to blow up. Sparks
can fly off from the welding arc. The flying sparks, hot CYLINDERS can explode if damaged.
workpiece, and hot equipment can cause fires and
burns. Accidental contact of electrode to metal objects can cause Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under high
sparks, explosion, overheating, or fire. Check and be sure the area is pressure. If damaged, a cylinder can explode. Since
safe before doing any welding. gas cylinders are normally part of the welding
process, be sure to treat them carefully.
D Remove all flammables within 35 ft (10.7 m) of the welding arc. If
this is not possible, tightly cover them with approved covers. D Protect compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat, mechani-
D Do not weld where flying sparks can strike flammable material. cal shocks, physical damage, slag, open flames, sparks, and arcs.
D Install cylinders in an upright position by securing to a stationary
D Protect yourself and others from flying sparks and hot metal.
support or cylinder rack to prevent falling or tipping.
D Be alert that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can D Keep cylinders away from any welding or other electrical circuits.
easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas.
D Never drape a welding torch over a gas cylinder.
D Watch for fire, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby. D Never allow a welding electrode to touch any cylinder.
D Be aware that welding on a ceiling, floor, bulkhead, or partition can D Never weld on a pressurized cylinder explosion will result.
cause fire on the hidden side. D Use only correct shielding gas cylinders, regulators, hoses, and fit-
D Do not weld on closed containers such as tanks, drums, or pipes, tings designed for the specific application; maintain them and
unless they are properly prepared according to AWS F4.1 (see associated parts in good condition.
Safety Standards). D Turn face away from valve outlet when opening cylinder valve.
D Do not weld where the atmosphere may contain flammable dust, D Keep protective cap in place over valve except when cylinder is in
gas, or liquid vapors (such as gasoline). use or connected for use.
D Connect work cable to the work as close to the welding area as D Use the right equipment, correct procedures, and sufficient num-
practical to prevent welding current from traveling long, possibly ber of persons to lift and move cylinders.
unknown paths and causing electric shock, sparks, and fire D Read and follow instructions on compressed gas cylinders,
hazards. associated equipment, and Compressed Gas Association (CGA)
D Do not use welder to thaw frozen pipes. publication P-1 listed in Safety Standards.
OM-221 771 Page 2
1-3. Additional Symbols For Installation, Operation, And Maintenance
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead For Diesel Engines:
and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects or other Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are
reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth
defects, and other reproductive harm.
This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to
the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other
reproductive harm. Wash hands after use.
Se protger et protger les autres contre le risque de blessure lire et respecter ces consignes.
DANGER! Indique une situation dangereuse qui si on . Indique des instructions spcifiques.
lvite pas peut donner la mort ou des blessures graves.
Les dangers possibles sont montrs par les symboles
joints ou sont expliqus dans le texte.
Indique une situation dangereuse qui si on lvite pas
peut donner la mort ou des blessures graves. Les dan-
gers possibles sont montrs par les symboles joints ou Ce groupe de symboles veut dire Avertissement! Attention! DANGER
sont expliqus dans le texte. DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE, PIECES EN MOUVEMENT, et PIECES
CHAUDES. Consulter les symboles et les instructions ci-dessous y
NOTE Indique des dclarations pas en relation avec des blessures affrant pour les actions ncessaires afin dviter le danger.
personnelles.
LES RAYONS DE LARC peuvent D Utiliser exclusivement des fusibles ou coupecircuits appropris.
Ne pas augmenter leur puissance; ne pas les ponter.
provoquer des brlures dans les
yeux et sur la peau. D Une fois le travail achev, assurezvous quil ne reste aucune
trace dtincelles incandescentes ni de flammes.
Le rayonnement de larc du procd de soudage
D Utiliser exclusivement des fusibles ou coupecircuits appropris.
gnre des rayons visibles et invisibles intense
Ne pas augmenter leur puissance; ne pas les ponter.
(ultraviolets et infrarouges) susceptibles de provoquer des brlure
dans les yeux et sur la peau. Des tincelles sont projetes pendant le D Suivre les recommandations dans OSHA 1910.252(a)(2)(iv) et
soudage. NFPA 51B pour les travaux chaud et avoir de la surveillance et un
extincteur proximit.
D Porter un casque de soudage approuv muni de verres filtrants
appropri pour protger visage et yeux pour protger votre visage
et vos yeux pendant le soudage ou pour regarder (voir ANSI Z49.1
et Z87.1 numr dans les normes de scurit). DES PIECES DE METAL ou DES
D Porter des lunettes de scurit avec crans latraux mme sous
SALETES peuvent provoquer des
votre casque. blessures dans les yeux.
D Avoir recours des crans protecteurs ou des rideaux pour
D Le soudage, lcaillement, le passage de la pice la brosse en
protger les autres contre les rayonnements les blouissements
fil de fer, et le meulage gnrent des tincelles et des particules
et les tincelles ; prvenir toute personne sur les lieux de ne pas mtalliques volantes. Pendant la priode de refroidissement des
regarder larc.
soudures, elles risquent de projeter du laitier.
D Porter des vtements confectionns avec des matires rsistan- D Porter des lunettes de scurit avec crans latraux ou un cran
tes et ignifuges (cuir, coton lourd ou laine) et des bottes de facial.
protection.
OM-221 771 Page 6
LES ACCUMULATIONS DE GAZ LES BOUTEILLES peuvent exploser
risquent de provoquer des blessures si elles sont endommages.
ou mme la mort.
Des bouteilles de gaz protecteur contiennent du gaz
D Fermer lalimentation du gaz protecteur en cas sous haute pression. Si une bouteille est endom-
de non-utilisation. mage, elle peut exploser. Du fait que les bouteilles
de gaz font normalement partie du procd de
D Veiller toujours bien arer les espaces confi- soudage, les manipuler avec prcaution.
ns ou se servir dun respirateur dadduction
dair homologu. D Protger les bouteilles de gaz comprim dune chaleur excessive,
des chocs mcaniques, des dommages physiques, du laitier, des
flammes ouvertes, des tincelles et des arcs.
D Placer les bouteilles debout en les fixant dans un support station-
naire ou dans un porte-bouteilles pour les empcher de tomber ou
Les CHAMPS LECTROMAGNTIQUES (CEM) de se renverser.
peuvent affecter les implants mdicaux.
D Tenir les bouteilles loignes des circuits de soudage ou autres
circuits lectriques.
D Les porteurs de stimulateurs cardiaques
et autres implants mdicaux doivent rester D Ne jamais placer une torche de soudage sur une bouteille gaz.
distance. D Une lectrode de soudage ne doit jamais entrer en contact avec
D Les porteurs dimplants mdicaux doivent consulter une bouteille.
leur mdecin et le fabricant du dispositif avant de sapprocher D Ne jamais souder une bouteille pressurise risque dexplosion.
de la zone o se droule du soudage larc, du soudage
D Utiliser seulement des bouteilles de gaz protecteur, rgulateurs,
par points, du gougeage, de la dcoupe plasma
tuyaux et raccords convenables pour cette application spcifique ;
ou une opration de chauffage par induction.
les maintenir ainsi que les lments associs en bon tat.
D Dtourner votre visage du dtendeur-rgulateur lorsque vous
ouvrez la soupape de la bouteille.
D Le couvercle du dtendeur doit toujours tre en place, sauf lorsque
LE BRUIT peut endommager loue. la bouteille est utilise ou quelle est relie pour usage ultrieur.
D Utiliser les quipements corrects, les bonnes procdures et suffi-
Le bruit des processus et des quipements peut samment de personnes pour soulever et dplacer les bouteilles.
affecter loue.
D Lire et suivre les instructions sur les bouteilles de gaz comprim,
D Porter des protections approuves pour les lquipement connexe et le dpliant P-1 de la CGA (Compressed
oreilles si le niveau sonore est trop lev. Gas Association) mentionn dans les principales normes de scu-
rit.
450 A @ 10-600 A 80 V
36.5 V DC, In CC Mode In CC Mode
Three 100% 54.0 49.0 28.0 24.0 19.0 19.9 19.2
Phase Duty 10-44 V 80 V (0-1A*) (0-1A*) (0-1A*) (0-1A*) (0-1A*) (0.8*) (0.17*)
Cycle In CV mode In CV Mode
*While idling; Input amperage fluctuates while idling and is always less than one Ampere. Use one Ampere for power efficiency calculations.
31 in.
C 19-3/32 in. (485 mm) (787 mm)
Weight
17-3/32 in.
(434 mm)
163 lb (74 kg) Net
180 lb (82 kg) Ship
D
Ref. 803 244-B
100% Duty Cycle At 450 Amperes 60% Duty Cycle At 580 Amperes
Overheating
0 A/V
15
OR
Minutes Reduce Duty Cycle
50
VOLTS
40
30
20
10
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
AMPERES
CC MODE
8 0
7 0 SMAWMin
6 0 SMAW
Max
5 0
GTAWMIN
VOLTS
4 0
GTAW
MAX
3 0
2 0
1 0
0
0 2 0 0 4 0 0 6 0 0
AMPERES
2
OR
1 Jacket
2 Insulated Tape Or Heat-Shrink
Tubing
3 Braided Shield
4 Inner Core
5 Center Conductor
6 Ring Terminal
Tools Needed:
1
3
805 030-A
6 2
3
Do not place
anything between
weld cable terminal
and copper bar.
Tools Needed:
Weld Cable Size** and Total Cable (Copper) Length in Weld Circuit
Not Exceeding***
Weld Output
Terminals
150 3 (30) 3 (30) 2 (35) 1 (50) 1/0 (60) 2/0 (70) 3/0 (95) 3/0 (95)
200 3 (30) 2 (35) 1 (50) 1/0 (60) 2/0 (70) 3/0 (95) 4/0 (120) 4/0 (120)
2 ea. 2/0 2 ea. 3/0 2 ea. 4/0 3 ea. 3/0 3 ea. 3/0
500 2/0 (70) 3/0 (95) 4/0 (120)
Positive Negative (2x70) (2x95) (2x120) (3x95) (3x95)
) *
2 ea. 2/0 2 ea. 3/0 2 ea. 4/0 3 ea. 3/0 3 ea. 4/0 3 ea. 4/0
600 3/0 (95) 4/0 (120)
Ref. 803 246-B (2x70) (2x95) (2x120) (3x95) (3x120) (3x120)
2 ea. 2/0 2 ea. 3/0 2 ea. 4/0 3 ea. 3/0 3 ea. 4/0 3 ea. 4/0 4 ea. 4/0
700 4/0 (120)
(2x70) (2x95) (2x120) (3x95) (3x120) (3x120) (4x120)
2 ea. 2/0 2 ea. 3/0 2 ea. 4/0 3 ea. 4/0 3 ea. 4/0 4 ea. 4/0 4 ea. 4/0
800 4/0 (120)
(2x70) (2x95) (2x120) (3x120) (3x120) (4x120) (4x120)
* This chart is a general guideline and may not suit all applications. If cable overheats, use next size larger cable.
**Weld cable size (AWG) is based on either a 4 volts or less drop or a current density of at least 300 circular mils per ampere.
( ) = mm2 for metric use
***For distances longer than those shown in this guide, call a factory applications rep. at 920-735-4505 (Miller) or 1-800-332-3281 (Hobart)
Ref. S-0007-G 200908
Ideal
1
2
3
6
4
5
2
5
6
1 Welding Power Source 7 Workpiece across the workpiece will not be measured
2 Electrode Cable correctly for the voltage feedback signal.
This arrangement is a bad setup due to Voltage feedback to the welding power
3 Extension Cable (Optional)
sensing leads being directly in the current sources will not be correct at either sense
4 Work Cable flow path of the welding arc. Interaction lead and result in poor arc starts and arc
5 Voltage Sensing Lead between welding circuits will affect voltage quality.
6 Wire Feeder drop in the workpiece. The voltage drop
3
2
5 1
7
1 Welding Power Source 6 Wire Feeder the welding power sources. The most
2 Electrode Cable accurate voltage sensing may not be
7 Workpiece achieved due to voltage drops in the
3 Extension Cable (Optional)
workpiece. This may require
4 Work Cable This arrangement is a better setup for compensation in the welding parameters.
5 Voltage Sensing Lead supporting separate voltage feedback to
C* Circuit common.
D Not used.
H Not used.
J Not used.
K Not used.
L Not used.
M Not used.
Ref. 803 245-B
E Not used.
F Not used.
G Electrode sense.
H Not used.
J Not used.
L Electrode sense.
. Actual input voltage should not exceed 10% of indicated required input voltage. If actual input voltage is outside of this range, output may not
be available.
60 Hz Three Phase
Input Voltage (V) 208 230 400 460 575
Input Amperes (A) At Rated Output 54 49 28 24 19
Max Recommended Standard Fuse Rating In Amperes1
Time-Delay Fuses 2 60 60 35 30 25
Normal Operating Fuses 3 80 70 45 35 30
Min Input Conductor Size In AWG 4 6 8 10 10 12
133 104 205 272 256
Max Recommended Input Conductor Length In Feet (Meters)
(41) (32) (63) (83) (78)
Min Grounding Conductor Size In AWG 4 8 8 10 10 12
L1
4
L2 6
7 L3 WARNING
1
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill;
SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE
exists after removal of
input power.
S Always wait 5 minutes after power
Is turned off before working on unit.
S Check input capacitor voltage, and
be sure it is near 0 before touching
any parts.
Read Owners Manual.
Tools Needed:
Three-Phase Input Connection
! Turn Off welding power source, and 1 Input Power Conductors (Customer Disconnect Device Input Power
check voltage on input capacitors Supplied Cord) Connections
according to Section 7-4 before Select size and length of conductors using
proceeding. Section 3-17. Conductors must comply with 3 Disconnect Device (switch shown in
national, state, and local electrical codes. If the OFF position)
! Installation must meet all National applicable, use lugs of proper amperage
4 Green Or Green/Yellow Grounding
and Local Codes have only qualified capacity and correct hole size.
Conductor
persons make this installation. Welding Power Source Input Power
Connections 5 Disconnect Device Grounding Terminal
! Disconnect and lockout/tagout input 2 Strain Relief 6 Input Conductors (L1, L2 And L3)
power before connecting input Install strain relief of proper size for unit and
conductors from unit. input conductors. Route conductors (cord) 7 Disconnect Device Line Terminals
through strain relief and tighten screws.
Connect green or green/yellow grounding
! Make input power connections to the S Use large strain relief for input conductor conductor to disconnect device grounding
welding power source first. size 8 and larger. terminal first.
S Use small strain relief with reducing
! Always connect green or washers for input conductor size 10. Connect input conductors L1, L2, and L3 to
green/yellow conductor to supply Connect input conductors as shown in disconnect device line terminals.
grounding terminal first, and never to illustration.
a line terminal. 8 Over-Current Protection
Route green or green/yellow grounding
conductor through current transducer and Select type and size of over-current protec-
NOTICE The Auto-Line circuitry in this unit
connect to welding power source grounding tion using Section 3-17 (fused disconnect
automatically adapts the power source to the
terminal first. Then connect input conductors switch shown).
primary voltage being applied. Check input
L1, L2, and L3 to welding power source line
voltage available at site. This unit can be con-
terminals.
nected to any input power between 208 and Close and secure door on disconnect device.
575 VAC without removing cover to relink the Reinstall side panel onto welding power Remove lockout/tagout device, and place
power source. source. switch in the On position.
15 14 13
4
12
3
11
5
10
6
8
16
2
. When an LED is lit, it means the related function is active.
200 410
1 Program Display when welding begins. The program Wire Type LED
Displays the number of the active program. selected will match the active program in When this LED is lit, turn the Adjust knob to
the feeder (i.e. if program 5 is selected in select the desired wire type, wire alloy, and
2 Adjust Knob the welding power source and program 3 size. Wire type and size choices vary
Turn the Adjust knob to change program is selected in the DX feeder, when welding according to the selected weld process.
number, Setup, Arc Control, and weld begins the power source will change to Choices may include steel (displayed as
parameters. program 3). STL), stainless steel (SS), metal core
Panel/Remote amperage control is set for Press and hold button to see program name. (MCOR). See Table 4-1 for all wire
each individual program. When set to remote, Custom programs are named using optional abbreviations.
the control range is from minimum to the value PDA with PipePro Program Management Gas Type LED
set on the front panel. software (PipeProMgr). Program name is When this LED is lit, turn the Adjust knob to
3 Program Pushbutton LED shown in upper and lower displays (items 13 select the desired weld gas. Gas type choices
The LED lights when the Program Pushbutton and 15). vary according to the selected weld process.
is active. 5 Setup Mode Indicators See Table 4-1 for all gas abbreviations.
4 Program Pushbutton The lit LED indicates which setup mode is 6 Setup Push Button LED
Press button (LED lights) and turn Adjust knob active. Setup mode parameters are shown in The LED lights to indicate one of the setup
to select active program. Display Windows (see Items 13 and 15). modes is active.
The letter C is displayed with the program Process LED 7 Setup Pushbutton
number if the program has been changed from Press button to select Process, Wire Type,
the factory settings using the optional PDA When this LED is lit, turn the Adjust knob to Wire Diameter, or Gas Type parameters.
with PipePro Program Management software select the desired weld process. Choices
(PipeProMgr). include pulse welding (displayed as PULS), . In order for selections to be retained in
Pro-pulse (displayed as PRO), MIG welding memory, the Setup pushbutton must be
. The program cannot be changed through (displayed as MIG), RMD-Pro (displayed as pressed up to six times before any other
the front panel while welding. RMD), stick welding (displayed as STIK), lift button is pressed. The displays will
TIG welding (displayed as LIFT TIG), flux core temporarily show PROG LOAD to
. PipePro DX series feeders will arc welding (displayed as FCAW), and carbon indicate the data is being stored in
automatically select an active program arc gouging (displayed as CARB ARC). memory.
5 11
4 8
7
6 9
10
804 374-D
10
11
6 7 804 097-C
! Do not mount feeder on top of 2 Negative Volt Sense Cable 7 Welding Gun
power source. 3 Interconnect Cable 8 Wire Feeder
! Do not put feeder where welding Connect 14-pin socket into wire feeder
Turn off welding power source before
wire hits cylinder. control cable or optional extension cable.
connecting to wire feeder 14-pin plug.
Connect 72-pin connector to I/O receptacle
! Do not move or operate equipment RC72 on rear of power source. Connect 9 Gas Hose
when it could tip. 10-pin connector into receptacle RC8 on
rear of power source. 10 Gas Cylinder
1 Welding Power Source
10
11
6
8
12
804 665-C
2. Push Setup button once. Use the Adjust knob to choose weld Process (MIG, Pro-Pulse, RMD-Pro, FCAW).
. FCAW has no wire settings, but does have a gas setting, go to Step 6.
3. Push Setup button again. Use the Adjust knob to choose Wire Type (INCO, MCOR, CrMo, SS, or STL).
4. Push Setup button again. Use the Adjust knob to choose Alloy Type (filler metal classification).
5. Push Setup button again. Use the Adjust knob to choose Wire Diameter.
. MIG has no gas options, go to Step7.
6. Push Setup button again. Use the Adjust knob to choose Gas Mixture. For FCAW, choose YES or NO.
7. Push Setup button again. The display will read PROG LOAD and welding power source is now ready for the
welding operation.
. If using a DX feeder, the Remote switch on the front near the bottom of the feeder must be in the MIG position.
. No changes are saved until PROG LOAD appears on the display after completing the settings. If the Setup button is pressed to review the settings
and nothing is changed, PROG LOAD will not appear on the display for the program that was just loaded.
200 410
11
13
4 9
12
3
6
8
804 366-C
13
4 6
5
11
12
8
10
804 779-A
9
! Do not mount feeder on top of pow- Connect 14-pin socket into remote foot 8 Workpiece
er source. control cable or optional extension cable. 9 Foot Control
Connect 72-pin connector to I/O receptacle
RC72 on rear of power source. Connect 10 Wire Feeder
! Do not put feeder where welding 10-pin connector into receptacle RC8 on Turn off welding power source before
wire hits cylinder. rear of power source. connecting to wire feeder 14-pin plug.
2. Push Setup button once. Use the Adjust knob to choose TIG weld Process.
3. Push Setup button again. Use the Adjust knob to choose type of Control (CTRL PANL or CTRL REMT).
a. If Panel control is selected, press the Wire Feed Speed/Amps display button for amperage output. Use the
Adjust knob to set the desired amperage.
b. If Remote control is selected, connect a remote device to the front of the DX Feeder (feeder switch must be
in Stick/TIG position) or connect a remote device using a remote cable adapter (300 248) to connect to an
Interconnect Cable and then connect this cable to the PipePro 450 RFC. The remote device and the
welding power source are now in a master/slave control configuration. The Adjust knob on the welding
power source is used to control the maximum amperage that can be set by the remote device.
. Lift TIG cannot have the Volt Sense lead connected to the PipePro 450 RFC when connected for Electrode Negative (straight polarity).
4. Push Setup button again. The display will read PROG LOAD and welding power source is now ready for the
welding operation.
. No changes are saved until PROG LOAD appears on the display after completing the settings. If the Setup button is pressed to review the settings
and nothing is changed, PROG LOAD will not appear on the display for the program that was just loaded.
200 410
10
11
4 7
8
6
9
804 788-C
4
3
5
10
11
8
804 780-B
! Do not mount feeder on top of pow- Connect 72-pin connector to I/O receptacle 6 Workpiece
er source. RC72 on rear of power source. Connect 7 Electrode Holder
10-pin connector into receptacle RC8 on
! Do not put feeder where welding rear of power source. 8 Hand Control
wire hits cylinder. 9 Wire Feeder
! Do not move or operate equipment
. Attach volt sense lead to work clamp Turn off welding power source before
and attach work clamp as close to arc connecting to wire feeder 14-pin plug.
when it could tip.
as possible.
1 Welding Power Source
3 Volt Sense Cable
. Extension cable maximum length not
2 Interconnect Cable to exceed 150 ft (46 m).
4 Negative () Weld Cable 10 Extension Cable (Optional)
Connect 14-pin socket into remote foot
control cable or optional extension cable. 5 Positive (+) Weld Cable 11 Remote Switch To STICK/TIG
2. Push Setup button once. Use the Adjust knob to choose Stick weld Process.
3. Push Setup button again. Use the Adjust knob to choose electrode type (EX10, EX18 OR ESS).
4. Push Setup button again. Use the Adjust knob to choose arc characteristic (ARC SOFT or ARC STIF).
5. Push Setup button again. Use the Adjust knob to choose type of Control (CTRL PANL or CTRL REMT).
a. If Panel control is selected, press the Wire Feed Speed/Amps display button for amperage output. Use the
Adjust knob to set the desired amperage.
b. If Remote control is selected, connect a remote device to the front of the DX Feeder (feeder switch must be
in Stick/TIG position) or connect a remote device using a remote cable adapter (300 248) to connect to an
Interconnect Cable and then connect this cable to the PipePro 450 RFC. The remote device and the
welding power source are now in a master/slave control configuration. The Adjust knob on the welding
power source is used to control the maximum amperage that can be set by the remote device.
6. Push Setup button again. The display will read PROG LOAD and welding power source is now ready for the
welding operation.
. No changes are saved until PROG LOAD appears on the display after completing the settings. If the Setup button is pressed to review the settings
and nothing is changed, PROG LOAD will not appear on the display for the program that was just loaded.
200 410
2. Push Setup button once. Use the Adjust knob to choose Carbon Arc Gouging Process.
3. Push Setup button again. The display will read PROG LOAD and welding power source is now ready for the
welding operation.
. No changes are saved until PROG LOAD appears on the display after completing the settings. If the Setup button is pressed to review the settings
and nothing is changed, PROG LOAD will not appear on the display for the program that was just loaded.
200 410
1 2 3 4 5
WIRE FEEDER
POLARITY REVERSING MIG DRIVE MOTOR MIG
SWITCH #1
(+)
B E #2
FROM
S1
POWER
C
SOURCE HF-251D-1
W/SECONDARY CONTACTOR
A
()
TIG
E #1 ELECTRODE ELECTRODE
IN OUT
WORK
WORK INPUT/OUTPUT
Tools Needed:
13/16 in. Ref. 099 082-C / Ref. 098 115-B
4-16. Isolating Two Processes Using Polarity Reversing/Isolation Control (042 871)
Without HF Unit
1 Electrode 1
2 Electrode 2
3 A Terminal
4 B Terminal
5 C Terminal
1 2 3 4 5
WIRE FEEDER
POLARITY REVERSING MIG DRIVE MOTOR MIG
SWITCH #1
(+)
B E #2
FROM
S1 WORK
POWER
C
SOURCE
A TIG
()
E #1
Tools Needed:
13/16 in.
Ref. 099 082-C / Ref. 098 115-B
1 2 3 4 5 6
POLARITY REVERSING
MIG
SWITCH #2
B E #2
JUMPER A TO B
S1
POLARITY REVERSING C
SWITCH #1
E #2 A
(+)
B STICK
FROM
S1 E #1
POWER
C
SOURCE
A
()
E #1 HF-251D-1
W/SECONDARY CONTACTOR
TIG
ELECTRODE ELECTRODE
IN OUT
WORK
WORK INPUT/OUTPUT
Tools Needed:
13/16 in.
Ref. 099 082-C / Ref. 098 115-B
1 2 3 4 5 6
POLARITY REVERSING
MIG
SWITCH #2
B E #2
JUMPER A TO B
S1
POLARITY REVERSING C
SWITCH #1
E #2 A
(+)
B STICK
FROM
S1 E #1
POWER
C
SOURCE
A
()
E #1
WORK
TIG
Tools Needed:
13/16 in.
Ref. 099 082-C / Ref. 098 115-B
Diameter
Process Wire Type Alloy Type Gas Mixture
inch mm
0.045 1.2 N/A* N/A*
Metal Core MCOR 76 0.052 1.3 N/A* N/A*
0.062 1.6 N/A* N/A*
MIG 0.035 0.9 N/A* N/A*
Stainless Steel SS 308, 309, 312, 316
0.045 1.2 N/A* N/A*
0.035 0.9 N/A* N/A*
Steel STL E70
0.045 1.2 N/A* N/A*
Inconel INCO 625 0.045 1.2 75% Argon, 25% Helium HE25
90% Argon, 10% CO2 C10
0.045 1.2
85% Argon, 15% CO2 C15
Metal Core MCOR 76
90% Argon, 10% CO2 C10
0.052 1.3
85% Argon, 15% CO2 C15
98% Argon, 2% CO2 C2
98% Argon, 2% Oxygen OX2
2
Ref. 803 246-B
Steel
Wire Size Wire Feed Speed Arc Adjust/Trim Arc Control Shielding Gas
Process
in (mm) IPM (mpm)
.035 (0.9) 120-780 w/250 Nominal 52-57 w/56 Nominal 30-35 85/15
3.0-19.8 w/6.4 Nominal
Wire Size Wire Feed Speed Arc Adjust/Trim Arc Control Shielding Gas
Process
in (mm) IPM (mpm)
.035 (0.9) 120-780 w/200 Nominal 52-57 w/54 Nominal 30-35 85/15
(3.0-19.8 w/5.1 Nominal)
Stainless Steel
Wire Size Wire Feed Speed Arc Adjust/Trim Arc Control Shielding Gas
Process
in (mm) IPM (mpm)
.040 (1.0) 120-275 w/200 Nominal 48-52 w/50 Nominal 25 98/2 CO2
RMD Stainless Steel (3.0-7.4 w/5.1 Nominal)
Wire Size Wire Feed Speed Arc Adjust/Trim Arc Control Shielding Gas
Process
in (mm) IPM (mpm)
.035 (0.9) 150-780 w/175 Nominal 48-54 w/53 Nominal 18 98/2 CO2
(3.8-19.8 w/4.4 Nominal)
ProPulse
Stainless Steel Using .035 (0.9) 150-780 w/175 Nominal 48-52 w/51 Nominal 18 98/2 Ox
A Positioner (3.8-19.8 w/4.4 Nominal)
(Rolling The Pipe)
.045 (1.1) 140-450 w/200 Nominal 52-55 w/55 Nominal 25 Tri-H
(3.6-11.4 w/5.1 Nominal)
.045 (1.1) 120-525 w/200 Nominal 53-57 w/55 Nominal 16 98/2 CO2
(3.0-13.3 w/5.1 Nominal)
.035 (0.9) 150-780 w/175 Nominal 48-52 w/50 Nominal 18 98/2 CO2
(3.8-19.8 w/4.4 Nominal)
.045 (1.1) 120-525 w/140 Nominal 50-55 w/53 Nominal 16 98/2 CO2
(3.0-13.3 w/3.6 Nominal)
Note: Arc Control is arc width and Arc Adjust/Trim is arc length. Wire feed speed and voltage are synergic for the
RMD and ProPulse processes. Therefore, when adjusting wire feed speed, the voltage is automatically adjusted so it
is not necessary to adjust Arc Adjust/Trim. These are only starting parameters, the operator must make final
adjustments depending on material and conditions.
*See wire manufacturer for recommended wire feed speed and gas mixture.
4-21. Welding Stainless Steel With And Without Backing Gas Using PipePro 450 RFC
When welding stainless steel with or without backing gas, the following guidelines are recommended:
1. Only use stainless steel wire with a high silicon content as it helps the flow of the weld puddle and the silicon acts as
a de-oxidizer.
2. It is important to have proper joint preparation and fit up. Use a bevel at the pipe joint of 35-37.5 degrees (70-75
degrees inclusive) with a land of a knife edge to 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) and a minimum gap of 1/8 in. (3.2 mm).
3. Be sure that any mill scale is remove from inside the pipe joint before welding the root weld. This can be done by
grinding the inside of the joint area.
4. Use Tri-H (90% helium/7.5% Argon/2.5% CO2 shielding gas). A 98/2 Argon/ is available, but the Tri-H mixture is
the optimal choice for the application.
5. Always use a down hill technique when welding with the RMD process for the root pass weld.
6. It is very important to feather tack welds to ensure these are consumed when completing the root pass weld.
7. Always use a tapered nozzle when welding out the root especially with no backing gas to assist in providing
adequate shielding gas coverage.
Following these guidelines should result in successful welding of stainless steel using the PipePro 450 RFC. Contact
the nearest factory-authorized Distributor with any questions about this application.
Enter reset mode by turning power On and pressing the Program Push Button until the
RST NO message is displayed. RST NO message will not display until after the
power-up sequence is completed (approximately 20 seconds).
Rotate Adjust knob to change NO Press the Arc Control button to Cycl Pwr message appears on the display
to YES. confirm the reset. when programs complete loading.
The reset message is displayed for Turn power off, wait 10 seconds, and turn
2 seconds while factory program power back on again to complete the reset
settings are being reloaded. operation.
During the reset mode the following
factory default programs are loaded
. After Reset is complete, be sure to load
appropriate programs that contain the
into the unit:
correct wire size, process, and shielding gas
for the welding operation
Program 1 RMD-Pro
.035 Mild Steel E70
85% Argon, 15% CO2
Program 2 Pro-pulse
.035 Mild Steel E70
85% Argon, 15% CO2
Program 3 RMD-Pro
.045 Mild Steel E70
85% Argon, 15% CO2
Program 4 Pro-pulse
.045 Mild Steel E70
85% Argon, 15% CO2
Program 5 RMD-Pro
.035 Stainless Steel 316
98% Argon, 2% CO2
Program 6 Pro-pulse
.035 Stainless Steel 316
98% Argon, 2% CO2
Program 7 FCAW
.Gas Shielded
Program 8 Pro-pulse
.045 Metal Core 71
85% Argon, 15% CO2
Every
3 l Unreadable Labels ~ Weld Terminals l Damaged Gas Hose nl Weld Cables
Months
The symbols shown below are used throughout this manual FLYING METAL or DIRT can injure eyes.
to call attention to and identify possible hazards. When you
see the symbol, watch out, and follow the related instructions D Wear safety glasses with side shields or face
to avoid the hazard. shield during servicing.
D Be careful not to short metal tools, parts, or
Only qualified persons should test, maintain, and repair this wires together during testing and servicing.
unit.
SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE exists in inverter weld- D Turn Off welding power source and wire feeder
or stop engine before making or changing me-
ing power sources AFTER removal of input power. ter lead connections.
D Turn Off inverter, disconnect input power, and discharge input D Use at least one meter lead that has a self-
capacitors according to instructions in Troubleshooting Section be- retaining spring clip such as an alligator clip.
fore touching any parts. D Read instructions for test equipment.
D Keep away from moving parts such as fans. D High-frequency (H.F.) can interfere with radio
D Keep away from pinch points such as drive navigation, safety services, computers, and
rolls. communications equipment.
D Have only qualified persons remove doors, D Have only qualified persons familiar with
panels, covers, or guards for maintenance and electronic equipment install, test, and service
troubleshooting as necessary. H.F. producing units.
D Keep hands, hair, loose clothing, and tools D The user is responsible for having a qualified electrician prompt-
away from moving parts. ly correct any interference problem resulting from the installa-
D Reinstall doors, panels, covers, or guards tion.
when maintenance is finished and before re- D If notified by the FCC about interference, stop using the
connecting input power. equipment at once.
D Have the installation regularly checked and maintained.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS (EMF) D Keep high-frequency source doors and panels tightly shut, keep
can affect Implanted Medical Devices. spark gaps at correct setting, and use grounding and shielding to
D Wearers of Pacemakers and other Implanted minimize the possibility of interference.
Medical Devices should keep away from serv-
icing areas until consulting their doctor and the
device manufacturer. READ INSTRUCTIONS.
D Use Testing Booklet (Part No. 150 853) when
servicing this unit.
OVERUSE can cause OVERHEATING. D Consult the Owners Manual for welding safety
precautions.
D Allow cooling period; follow rated duty cycle. D Use only genuine replacement parts from the manufacturer.
D Reduce current or reduce duty cycle before D Read and follow all labels and the Technical Manual carefully be-
starting to weld again. fore installing, operating, or servicing unit. Read the safety in-
D Do not block or filter airflow to unit. formation at the beginning of the manual and in each section.
1
2
The Set Value mode is a troubleshooting tool Enter the Set Value mode by pressing the bottom display. Press the Wire Feed
that allows certain command values to be Setup and Arc Control push buttons at the Speed/Amps push button to toggle between
manually over-ridden. same time. When in the Set Value mode the selecting information in the top display or
display windows briefly shows SET VALU and bottom display. The LED under the active
1 Setup Push Button the blinking LEDs under the display windows display will blink to indicate the value that can
indicate whether Volts, Arc Adjust, or Wire be changed.
2 Arc Control Push Button Speed can be changed turning the Adjust
knob. Rotate the Adjust knob to change values.
3 Adjust Knob Depending on the defined weld process, Exit the Set Value mode by pressing the Setup
either volts (MIG) or arc adjust (pulse, Pro- and Arc Control push buttons at the same time
4 Wire Feed Speed/Amps Display Push pulse, or RMD-Pro) can be changed in the top or turning power source off and then back on
Button display. Wire speed can be changed in the again.
1
2
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4
2 LED1
LED2
1 User Interface Module PC7 Reinstall cover after checking diagnostic Dip switches are used to identify each
Diagnostic LEDs are visible inside unit, LEDs. circuit board on the internal network. Dip
located on PC7 mounted behind the front switch settings are different for each circuit
panel. 2 Dip Switch S1 board. For proper operation, do not change
Refer to Section 7-8 for information on dip settings from those shown.
diagnostic LEDs. 3 Dip Switch S2
1
LED11 LED13 LED25 LED28
LED12 LED14 LED27
LED31
LED30
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4
LED5 2
LED6
LED7
LED8
LED9
LED10
LED32
LED33
LED15
LED20 LED19 LED18 LED16 LED21 LED22 LED23 LED24 LED26 LED29
LED17
1 Automation Interface Module PC9 Reinstall cover after checking diagnostic Dip switches are used to identify each
Diagnostic LEDs are visible inside unit, LEDs. circuit board on the internal network. Dip
located on PC9 mounted on left side. 2 Dip Switch S4 switch settings are different for each circuit
Refer to Section 7-10 for information on board. For proper operation, do not change
diagnostic LEDs. dip settings from those shown.
Both LEDs Off The circuit board is not on-line with the network or there is no power applied to the circuit board.
Both LEDs Green The circuit board is operating normally and the on-line connection is made with the network.
Flashing Green The circuit board is waiting for an on-line connection to be made with the network.
Red The circuit board has encountered a communication link failure with the network. Check DeviceNet cable connections. Verify
dip switch positions according to Sections 7-7 and 7-9. Replace circuit board if necessary.
Off There is no power applied to the circuit board or the board software is not executing its functions.
Green The circuit board is operating normally.
Flashing Red The circuit board has encountered a recoverable fault. Wait or cycle power to clear fault.
Red The circuit board has encountered an unrecoverable fault.
7-12. Troubleshooting
Trouble Remedy
No weld output; completely inoperative Place line disconnect in On position (see Section 3-18).
Check and replace line fuse(s), if necessary, or reset circuit breaker (see Section 3-18).
Check for proper input power connections (see Section 3-18).
No weld output; meter display on with no Check to see if the contactor indicator light is lit when contactor line is asserted on.
error displayed.
Erratic or improper weld output with no Use proper size and type of weld cable (see Section 3-10).
errors displayed.
Check that proper program for wire size, process, and shielding gas is loaded.
Clean and tighten all weld connections.
No 115 volts AC at the duplex receptacle. Reset supplementary protector CB1.
Wire feeder has no power. Check supplementary protector CB2 and reset if necessary.
Check motor control cable connections.
Wire stubbing on low end using a Increase output setting of the power source.
constant current power source.
Check voltage sense lead connection, clean and tighten if necessary.
Wire burns back to gun contact tip when Check to be sure that volt sense lead is connected to the work.
using electrode negative (straight
polarity) process.
1
2
4 Fig 9-3
22
21
6
17
9
19
18
5
18
16 Fig 9-5 10
8
15 11
12
13
14
23 9
20
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
4
5
6
7
12 8
13 9
11 33
10 34
35
6 17 16
7 18
19
32
31 20 21
30
23 24
29
25
27 23
36
13
28
26
22
23
38
37
802 955-A
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
*This kit contains two modules and instructions. Be sure to follow the field kit instructions when performing
the installation.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
2
3
5
6
10
9
8
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
4
3
2
1
10
15
11
14 12
13
803 248-D
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
4
22
8
7
3
20
21
19
6 5
7
18
14
8
7
13
9
12
10
15
11
9
17 16
17
Ref. 803 249-C / Ref. 803 682-B
... 1 . . . . . S1 . . . . . . . 207456 . . . Switch Assy, Rotary 2 Posn 1P 40A 600VAC PNLMTG 90Deg . . . . . . 1
... 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207895 . . . Insulator,Switch Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179851 . . . Knob, Pointer 1.670 Dia X .250 Id Push On W/Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . User Interface Module (UIM) (see Table 9-1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 5 . . . . . FM . . . . . . . 196313 . . . Fan, Muffin 115V 50/60 Hz 3000 Rpm 6.378 Mtg Holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
... 6 . . . . PC13 . . . . . . 208071 . . . Circuit Card Assy,ISO/COMM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 7 . C6, C7, C8 . . . 206878 . . . Capacitor Assy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
... 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213102 . . . Choke, Common Mode w/Leads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
... 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 025248 . . . Standoff, Insul .25020 X 1.250 Lg X .437 Thd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
... 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207897 . . . Bus Bar, Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
... 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210866 . . . Terminal, pwr output black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 12 . . . . RC5 . . . . . . 214664 . . . Receptacle, Common Mode Choke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216966 . . . Cover, Connector D-sub 9 pin Male w/Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
... 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216965 . . . Cover, Connector D-sub 9 skt Female w/Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
+When ordering a component originally displaying a precautionary label, the label should also be ordered.
To maintain the factory original performance of your equipment, use only Manufacturers Suggested
Replacement Parts. Model and serial number required when ordering parts from your local distributor.
Figure 9-5. Front Panel Assembly (Fig 9-1 Item 14) (Continued)
Distributor
Address
City
State Zip
For Service
Contact a DISTRIBUTOR or SERVICE AGENCY near you.
Contact the Delivering Carrier to: File a claim for loss or damage during
shipment.
For assistance in filing or settling claims, contact
your distributor and/or equipment manufacturers
Transportation Department.
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS PRINTED IN USA 2010 Miller Electric Mfg. Co. 201001