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SAE 1020

Chemical composition: C=0.20%, Mn=0.45%, P=0.04% max, S=0.05% max


Property Value in metric unit Value in US unit
Density 7.872 *10³ kg/m³ 491.4 lb/ft³
Modulus of elasticity 200 GPa 29000 ksi
Thermal expansion (20 ºC) 11.9*10-6 ºCˉ¹ 6.61*10-6 in/(in* ºF)
Specific heat capacity 486 J/(kg*K) 0.116 BTU/(lb*ºF)
Thermal conductivity 51.9 W/(m*K) 360 BTU*in/(hr*ft²*ºF)
Electric resistivity 1.59*10-7 Ohm*m 1.59*10-5 Ohm*cm
Tensile strength (hot rolled) 380 MPa 55100 psi
Yield strength (hot rolled) 165 MPa 29700 psi
Elongation (hot rolled) 25 % 25 %
Hardness (hot rolled) 66 RB 66 RB
Tensile strength (cold drawn) 420 MPa 60900 psi
Yield strength (cold drawn) 205 MPa 50800 psi
Elongation (cold drawn) 15 % 15 %
Hardness (cold drawn) 73 RB 73 RB

SAE 1045
Chemical composition: C=0.45%, Mn=0.75%, P=0.04% max, S=0.05% max
Property Value in metric unit Value in US unit
Density 7.872 *10³ kg/m³ 491.4 lb/ft³
Modulus of elasticity 201 GPa 29100 ksi
Thermal expansion (20 ºC) 11.7*10-6 ºCˉ¹ 6.5*10-6 in/(in* ºF)
Specific heat capacity 486 J/(kg*K) 0.116 BTU/(lb*ºF)
Thermal conductivity 50.9 W/(m*K) 353 BTU*in/(hr*ft²*ºF)
Electric resistivity 1.62*10-7 Ohm*m 1.62*10-5 Ohm*cm
Tensile strength (hot rolled) 565 MPa 81900 psi
Yield strength (hot rolled) 310 MPa 45000 psi
Elongation (hot rolled) 16 % 16 %
Hardness (hot rolled) 84 RB 84 RB
Tensile strength (cold drawn) 625 MPa 90600 psi
Yield strength (cold drawn) 530 MPa 76900 psi
Elongation (cold drawn) 12 % 12 %
Hardness (cold drawn) 88 RB 88 RB
Wrought aluminum alloy 1060
Chemical composition: Si=0.25%, Fe=0.35%, Al = 99.6% min
Property Value in metric unit Value in US unit
Density 2.705 *10³ kg/m³ 169 lb/ft³
Modulus of elasticity 69 GPa 10000 ksi
Thermal expansion (20 ºC) 23.6*10-6 ºCˉ¹ 13.1*10-6 in/(in* ºF)
Specific heat capacity 900 J/(kg*K) 0.215 BTU/(lb*ºF)
Thermal conductivity 231 W/(m*K) 1600 BTU*in/(hr*ft²*ºF)
Electric resistivity 2.81*10-8 Ohm*m 2.81*10-6 Ohm*cm
Tensile strength (annealed) 69 MPa 10000 psi
Yield strength (annealed) 28 MPa 4000 psi
Elongation (annealed) 43 % 43 %
Shear strength (annealed) 48 MPa 7000 psi
Fatigue strength (annealed) 21 MPa 3000 psi
Hardness (annealed) 19 HB 19 HB
Tensile strength (H16) 110 MPa 16000 psi
Yield strength (H16) 103 MPa 15000 psi
Elongation (H16) 8 % 8 %
Shear strength (H16) 69 MPa 10000 psi
Fatigue strength (H16) 45 MPa 6500 psi
Hardness (H16) 30 HB 30 HB
Annealing temperature 343 ºC 650 ºF

Buril hss

El buril de acero rapido se utiliza para maquinar materiales ferrosos, el uso de estos buriles
depende del procedimiento empleado y de la naturaleza del trabajo.estos buriles se fabrican
de dimensiones estándar, solamente necesitan ser afilados. tienen buena resistencia a la
temperatura y al desgaste.

Bril de tungsteno:
Son capaces de realizar cortes gruesos, soportar impactos y mantener la arista o borde de
corte afilado a un a altas temperaturaslos que tienen base de tungsteno a veces se designan
como 18-4-1; debido a que contienen 18% de tungsteno. 4% de cromo y 1% de vanadio.

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