Acute lung injury / Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) /

Respiratory failure
- , RS . (lung injury)
- . lung injury O2 hypoxemia/ hypoxia (O2 )
+
hypercapnia (CO2 ) acute lung injury
- acute lung injury acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
respiratory failure
- .. PaO2 (partial artery O2), FlO2 (flow O2)

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

- inflammation direct ex. trauma(), RS
indirect ex. *
()
- . (edema) : capillary , .

g
- x-ray 2

= pneumonia
= ARDS
- !
= x-ray ARDS !
.
normal
= ARDS, = HF
ARDS
Pathogenesis
1. neutrophil , capillary
2. . capillary,
3. +
------- = --------

4. cell fibroblast (fibrosis)
. ICU : O2