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1. READING FOR THIS WEEK
‘COMPULSORY
Evans, Jo (2007) Julio Medem. London: Grant & Cutler, pp. 46-65. ['La ardilla roja: Mad Boy's
Love Song?'] DUO
RECOMMENDED
Gabilondo, Joseba (2002) ‘Uncanny Identity: Violence Gaze, and Desire in Contemporary
Basque Cinema’ in Constructing Identity in Contemporary Spain: Theoretical Debates and
Cultural Practice, ed. by Jo Labanyi. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 262-279.
Jordan, Barry and Mark Allinson (2005) Spanish Cinema: A Student's Guide. London: Hodder
‘mold. ['Cinematography in La ardilla roja, pp. 47-48),
Loxham, Abigail (2014) Cinema at the Edges. New Encounters with Julio Medem, Bigas Luna
and José Luis Guerin. Oxford and New York: Bergham [‘Language, Performance and the
Creative Subject and ‘Performing a Feminine Self, pp. 77-86]
Perriam, Chris (2003) Stars and Masculinities in Spanish Cinema: From Banderas to Bardem.
‘Oxford: OUP. [Carmelo Gémez’, pp. 70-92]
Santaolalla, Isabel (1998) ‘Far from Home, Close to Desire: Julio Medem’s Landscapes’, Bulletin
of Hispanic Studies Liverpool, 75.3, 331-338. STRONGLY RECOMMENDED.
‘Smith, Paul Julian (1996), ‘Julio Medem’s La ardilla roja (The Red Squirrel): A Transparent
Society?’ in his Vision Machines: Cinema, Literature and Sexuality in Spain and Cuba,
1983-1993. London and New York: Verso, pp. 128-145. STRONGLY RECOMMENDED.
Stone, Rob (2007) Julio Medem. Manchester: MUP. [Eyes that Strangle: La ardilla roja (1993)',
pp. 68-97]. STRONGLY RECOMMENDED.
Stone, Rob and Maria Pilar Rodriguez (2015) Basque Cinema: A Cultural and Political History.
London and New York: | B Tauris.
Stone, Rob, (2002) Spanish Cinema. London and New York: Longman, pp. 158-82. ['Projections
of Desire: Julio Médem' esp. 167-173]
FILMS
La ardilla roja (Julio Médem, 1993)
2. LECTURE OUTLINE
* Brief introduction to regional cinemas (in particular Basque Cinema)
* Brief introduction to the films of Julio Médem,
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Sere)3. GLOSSARY
IDENTITY
Much contemporary theory has sought to question the traditional belief that human identity is
present to the conscious mind or at least an accessible piece of self-knowledge. Rather, many.
theorists describe the subject as perpetually in flux, pursuing an illusion of wholeness and
‘selfhood that is ultimately unattainable, however necessary to human functioning [Adapted from
Childers and Hentzi 1995).
4. SEMINAR QUESTIONS
[Seminar 3 will focus on both La ardilla roja and Abre los ojos. Please be prepared to answer
questions on both films. The class will be divided into 2 teams (each group will work on one film
for up to 20 minutes) and then present findings to the class in less than 10 mins per group.
he session will end with a 10-min plenary discussion that will draw some conclusions by
ecu!
‘A. HISTORIAL MEMORY AND AMNESIA
1) To what extent are issues of historical memory (and amnesia) represented in this film? What is
the relevance of those issues for the understanding of Spanish identities?
B. GENDER IDENTITIES
Sofia/
8.
2) Discuss the representation of gender identities in this film, focusing on a comparison
Elisa with Carmen to explore femininities and between Jota and Félix to discuss masculini
3) Smith (1996: 141) talks about the audience's identification with Jota from the beginning. How
is this identification achieved? Can the same level of identification be achieved with the female
characters. Why (or why not)?
C. NATIONAL IDENTITIES
4) Both Isabel Santaolalla and Paul Julian Smith talk about the subtlety with which the ‘Basque
identy’ of the film is constructed. Would you define this film as Basque or Spanish? What
elements (semiotic, narrative) contribute to the construction of these two national identities?
D. SYMBOLS
CRS cy
oes co
ries
Peery
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NB The final soquonce of the film is available on DUO and it can be used to illustrate some of the answors
above.