25/05/2014

KY THUAT CHIEU SANG

G--P I BAN CHAT CUA ANH SANG

H S Phm K Thut TP HCM

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in
PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

PHO ANH SANG PHO ANH SANG

PHO CUA MOT ANH SANG LA S PHA TRON LIEN TUC CUA
TAT CA CAC BC SONG TRONG PHAM VI 780 -380nm VI
LIEU LNG KHAC NHAU.

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

MAT NGI TRNG NHN NGANG

MAT NGI LA C QUAN CAM THU ANH SANG CO KHA NANG TRNG NHN CUA MAT NGI
CHUYEN OI KHONG TUYEN TNH VA THAY OI THEO THI GIAN
NHN NGANG : KHOANG 1800
KHA NANG PHAN BIET CUA MAT NGI C XAC NH
BANG GOC MA NGI QUAN SAT CO THE PHAN BIET C NHN NG : KHOANG 1300
HAI IEM HOAC HAI VACH AT GAN NHAU NHN TRUNG TAM : KHOANG 20
PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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O NHAY CAM THEO BC SONG S THCH NGHI CUA MAT NGI

O NHAY CAM ANH SANG CUA MAT NGI Ngui ng trong phong toi. Ngay luc au, mat ngi
TRONG PHO ANH SANG KHONG EU NHAU khong nhn thay g. Phai mat motthi gian, mat ngi
THEO CAC BC SONG KHAC NHAU mi nhn thay ro ngi

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

MAU SAC MAU SAC

Mau vo sac: en, Xam, Trang
Mau hu sac:
+ Tong mau: bc song cua anh sang Phng trnh mau:

+ o bao hoa mau p: o am cua mau khi tron anh M=xX+ yY + zZ

sang trang vao mau pho
+ o choi mau B
Mau ta: o tham, o ta, hoa ca la mau pha tron theo
cac ty
cac ty le khac
khac nhau cua
cua mau
mau o
o va
va mau
mau tm hay lam
Cap mau bo tuc: oi mau khi pha tron vi nhau theo
ty le nhat nh tao ra mau vo sac
Mau c ban: pha tron hai mau trong chung khong tao
c mau th ba
+ o: Red, Luc: Green, Lam: Blue

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

PHOI HP MAU SAC CAC AI LNG C BAN

GOC KHOI

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC AI LNG C BAN CAC AI LNG C BAN

1. QUANG THONG F 2. CNG O ANH SANG I

Cng o sang la mat o khong gian cua quang thong do

nguon sang bc xa

dF
Quang thong la cong suat IOA lim candela (cd)
d 0 d
sang cua
sang cua nguo
nguonn sang
sang

2
F kW d lumen (lm)
1

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC AI LNG C BAN CAC AI LNG C BAN

NG CONG PHAN BO CNG O ANH SANG
3. O CHOI L

o choi L cua mot be mat phat sang dS theo hng khao sat la ty so
gia cng o sang theo hng o va dien tch mat bao nhn thay dS t
hng o

I
L cd/m2
dS cos

ng cong phan bo cng o

sang bieu dien cng o sang theo
moi phng va c xay dng ng
vi en co quang thong chuan la
1000 lm.

I I . Choi trc tiep
1000 Choi gian tiep
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CAC AI LNG C BAN CAC AI LNG C BAN

3. O CHOI L 3. O CHOI L
3. Thay oi goc chieu sang:
1. Tang dien tch phat sang:
+ S dung bong en uc
+ S dung choa en kn
+ Knh che chan en
2 Giam
2. Giam co
congng sua
suatt n v en
en
S dung choa bao ve
3. Tang chieu cao treo en

4. Thay oi hng chieu

Thay oi chieu cao treo en
5. S dung chieu sang gian tiep

S dung chieu sang gian tiep

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC AI LNG C BAN CAC AI LNG C BAN

4. O ROI E 4. O ROI E

o roi la mat o quang thong tren be mat c chieu sang o roi E tai mot iem tren be mat ty le thuan vi cng
F o sang I cua nguon sang va ty le nghch vi bnh phng
E vi khoang cach d t nguon en iem kiem tra:
S
E = I/d2

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CAC AI LNG C BAN CAC AI LNG C BAN

4. O ROI YEU CAU Emin 4. O ROI E

Kch thc vat o tng phan Vat ng yen

can phan biet gia vat va nen hay chuyen ong

Tuoi ngi lao ong

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

F ;

CAC AI LNG C BAN CAC AI LNG C BAN

5. HE SO 5. HE SO PHAN XA
He so phan xa : = F/Fi
He so hap thu : = F /Fi
He so xuyen thau : =F /Fi
++ =1

a. Phan xa nh hng b. Phan xa khuech tan hoan toan

c. Phan xa hon hp nh hng d. Phan xa hoan toan e. Xuyen thau hoan toan

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC AI LNG C BAN CAC AI LNG C BAN

5. NHIET O MAU 6. O TNG PHAN

Nhiet o mau la ac trng mau

sac cua nguon sang, ky hieu Tm
Lv Ln L
(oK) C
Bieu o Kruithof cho quan he Ln Ln
gia nhiet o mau va o roi yeu
cau e at c moi trng anh
sang tien nghi trong noi that

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CH SO HOAN MAU
CH SO HOAN MAU (CRI COLOR RENDERING INDEX) LA AI LNG E
ANH GIA KHA NANG HOAN MAU CUA EN SO VI NGUON SANG CHUAN

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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K THUT CHIU SNG P II CAC LOAI BONG EN

CAC LOAI BONG EN NGUYEN LY

I
Incandescent
d Fl
Fluorescent

H S Phm K Thut TP HCM

HID Low Pressure Sodium

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

EN NUNG SANG EN NUNG SANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

EN NUNG SANG EN NUNG SANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

EN NUNG SANG EN HI NATRI
U IEM
Cau tao n gian, re tien
Day cong suat n v va ien ap rong
Kch thc nho va nhieu hnh dang
Co the ieu chnh o sang
Anh sang lien tuc
Khong can thi gian moi en
Cho phep khoang dao ong ien ap rong
Co the s dung vi ien AC va DC
Co the hoat ong moi trng co nhiet o thap
Cos=1
CRI=100% en hi natri ap suat thap co anh sang vang cam, c s dung
NHC IEM trong chieu sang: xa lo, ng cao toc, ng ham, cac bai au xe,
Tuoi tho ngan 1000h
Hieu suat sang thap (10-15lm/w) en hi natri ap suat cao co anh sang trang c s dung trong
chieu sang cac khu vc can van chuyen, cac a iem cong nghiep
Phat nhiet
PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

BONG EN HI THUY NGAN CAO AP BONG EN HI THUY NGAN CAO AP

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

BONG EN HI THUY NGAN CAO AP BONG EN METAL HALIDE

U IEM
Hieu suat cao
Kch thc nho
Cong suat n v ln
NHC IEM
Quang thong
thong en
en giam
giam nhanh
theo thi gian
Thi gian mi en lau
NG DUNG
Chieu sang cho cac toa nha co
yeu cau dung nhieu en: nha
hat, khach san, cac phong
cong cong.

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

BONG EN METAL HALIDE BONG EN HI SODIUM

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

BONG EN HI SODIUM CAO AP BONG EN HI SODIUM HA AP

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

BONG EN HI SODIUM CAO AP EN HUYNH QUANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

EN HUYNH QUANG EN HUYNH QUANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

EN HUYNH QUANG
EN HUYNH QUANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

EN HUYNH QUANG EN HUYNH QUANG
U IEM
Tuoi tho cao 7000 10000h
Hieu suat sang cao (50-60lm/w)
t phat nhiet
Khong gay choi
NHC IEM
Cau
Cau ta
taoo phc
phc ta
tapp
Day cong suat n v va ien ap hep
Kch thc ln va t hnh dang
Kho ieu chnh o sang
Anh sang gian oan
Can thi gian moi en
Thng s dung vi ien AC
Kho moi en moi trng co nhiet o thap
CAC MACH EN HUYNH QUANG
Cos thap

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

EN HALOGEN EN HALOGEN

U IEM
Tuoi tho cao hn en
nung sang
Anh sang trang
Ch so hoan mau cao
Hieu suat anh sang cao
NHC IEM

Gia thanh cao

Nhiet o mau b giam
trong qua trnh s dung

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC LOAI BONG EN CAC LOAI BONG EN

EN COMPACT EN COMPACT

Dang mi cua bong en

huynh quang

Kch thc bong nho

Kha nang sinh nhiet thap

Hieu suat sang ln hn

Ch so hoan mau cao

Tuoi tho cao

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

AC TNH BONG EN CH SO HOAN MAU

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CH SO HOAN MAU HIEU SUAT SANG

MV HPS

MH Incand

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

NHIET O MAU CAC DANG BONG EN

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC DANG TIM EN CAC DANG UI EN

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

BO EN BO EN

Housing

Luminaire
Reflector

Lamps

Shielding
Input
IP Losses
Power
(heat)
77%-96% of IP

Visible Light
4%-23% of IP

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

BO EN
CHOA EN
CHNG CHY N

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC KIEU PHAN BO ANH SANG CAC KIEU PHAN BO ANH SANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC KIEU PHAN BO ANH SANG CAC KIEU PHAN BO ANH SANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

CAC KIEU PHAN BO ANH SANG CAC KIEU PHAN BO ANH SANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in

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CAC KIEU PHAN BO ANH SANG CAC KIEU PHAN BO ANH SANG

PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in PGS.TS. Quyn Huy nh Thit k Gim st Cng trnh in