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1. fter the death of her husband Andres Bonifacio, Gregoria de Jesus was later married to whom?

o Felipe Calderon
o Julio Nakpil
o Jose Calugas
o Franciso Trinidad
2. What theory asserts that the early states must have been formed by deliberate and voluntary
compact among the people to form a society and organize government for their common good?
o Necessity Theory
o Divine Right Theory
o Social Contact Theory
o Social Compact Theory
3. Who led the longest revolt in the Philippines during the Spanish times?
o Palaris
o Tamblot
o Rajah Sulayman
o Francisco Dagohoy
4. Who is considered the founder of Philippine socialism?
o A. Isabelo de los Reyes
o B. Andres Bonifacio
o C. Emilio Jacinto
o D. Apolinario Mabini
5. Under the Spanish colonial government, who directly governed the Philippines?
o The Governor-General
o The Viceroy of Mexico
o The Royal Audiencia
o The King of Spain
6. Which characteristic applies to the kind of government during the Spanish period?
o A. Decentralized
o B. Democratic
o C. Highly centralized
o D. Between democratic and socialist
7. Which of the following demonstrates ethnocentric behavior?
o A. A United Nations volunteer participates in literacy programs in Mindanao
o B. A student tutors an immigrant in English
o C. A Hispanic community group demands that public forms also be published in
Spanish
o D. A tourist lectures his foreign hosts on the uncivilized nature of their marriage
customs
8. Who was the chief advisor of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo?
o Pedro Paterno
o Apolinario Mabini
o Felipe Calderon
o Jose Rizal
9. Agrarian reform program, Philippine experience is a success.
o The statement is generally true.
o The statement is doubtful.
o The statement is untrue.
o There is no basis to conclude.
10. What is the first word of the 1987 Philippine Constitution?
o People
o I
o We
o The
11. Government exists and should continue to exist for the benefit of the people.
o The statement is a general truth.
o The statement is just an assumption.
o The statement is a fallacy.
o There is no basis for judgment.
12. Who was the hero of the Battle at Tirad Pass?
o Macario Sakay
o Diego Silang
o Antonio Luna
o Gregorio del Pilar
13. It is defined as written instrument by which the fundamental powers of the government are
established, limited and defined and by which these powers are distributed among the several
departments or branches for their and useful exercise for the benefit of the people.
o Laws
o Statutes
o Constitution
o Ordinances
14. An individuals demand curve
o represents the various quantities that the consumer is willing to purchase of a good at
various price levels.
o is derived from an individuals indifference curve map.
o will shift if preferences, price of other goods, or income change.
o all of the above.
15. If more and more labor is employed while keeping all other inputs constant, the marginal
physical productivity of labor _____.
o will eventually increase.
o will eventually decrease.
o will eventually remain constant.
o cannot tell from the information provided.
16. It is also known as the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law (CARL)
o Presidential Decree # 2
o Presidential Decree # 27
o Republic Act 6657
o Republic Act 5766
17. A system whereby the determination of exchange rate is left solely to the market forces.
o Foreign exchange liberalization
o Import liberalization
o Terms of trade
o Foreign investment
18. In a competitive market, efficient allocation of resources is characterized by ________.
o a price greater than the marginal cost of production.
o the possibility of further mutually beneficial transactions.
o the largest possible sum of consumer and producer surplus.
o a value of consumer surplus equal to that of producer surplus.
19. Who was the first woman councilor of Manila?
o Carmen Planas
o Vivian Zapanta
o Geronima Pecson
o Marcela Ocampo
20. All of the following constitute the meaning of political science except:
o A basic knowledge and understanding of the state.
o It is primarily concerned with the association of human beings into a political
community.
o Common knowledge every events taking place in the society.
o It deals with the relationship among men and groups which are subject to the control by
the state.
21. What is the pseudonym used by Pablo Faced?
o Quioquiap
o Laong Laan
o Hermano Pule
o Plaridel
22. There were four social classes of people in the pre-colonial barangays. They were the nobles,
freemen, serfs, and the slaves.
o Only the first statement is true and correct.
o Only the second statement is true and correct.
o Both statements are true and correct.
o Both statements are untrue and incorrect.
23. In 1851, the first commercial bank in the Philippines and the far East, was established. What is
the present name of this bank?
o Bangko Central ng Pilipinas
o RCBC
o Banco de las islas Filipinas
o Bank of the Philippine Islands
24. She was the first woman member of the Katipunan (July 1893).
o Gregoria de Jess
o Segunda Katigbak
o Marina Dizon
o Gabriela Silang
25. What are the forms of government in which the political power is exercised by a few privilege
class.
o Oligarchy and Aristocracy
o Aristocracy and Monarchy
o Theocracy and Fascism
o Democracy and Tyranny
26. The pre-colonial Philippines has no established government. Its villages and settlements were
called barangays.
o Only the first statement is true and correct.
o Only the second statement is true and correct.
o Both statements are true and correct.
o Both statements are untrue and incorrect.
27. All are possible results when a high population growth rate continues in the Third World except
o growth of slums
o spread of diseases due to poverty and poor sanitation
o not enough schools, hospitals, roads, bridges, etc.
o increased Gross National Product
28. Arranged according to its establishment during the American Regime:
1. The Commonwealth Government
2. The Military Government
3. The Civil Government
o 123
o 231
o 321
o 213
29. Who was the first Filipino president (1915-1920) of the University of the Philippines?
o Jesus Calderon
o Jose Avelino
o Jose Palma
o Ignacio Villamor
30. The problem of scarcity _____.
o arises only in poor countries.
o exists because the price of goods is too high.
o exists because of limited resources.
o will eventually be solve by better planning.
31. A deliberate attempt to recognize and transform existing agrarian system with the intention of
improving the distribution of agricultural incomes and thus fostering rural development.
o Millennium Development Plan
o Land Reform
o Water Reform
o Development Goals
32. Who wrote the Kartilla, considered the bible of the Katipunan movement?
o Apolinario Mabini
o Emilio Jacinto
o Andres Bonifacio
o Valentin Diaz
33. He was also known as Hermano Pule.
o Pedro Feced
o Aurelio Tolentino
o Apolinario de la Cruz
o Juan Arellano
34. What are the two known written codes during the pre-Spanish era in the Philippines?
o Maragtas and Kalantiaw Codes
o Sumakwil and Sulayman Codes
o Panay and Subanon Codes
o Hammurabi and Ur Nammu Codes
35. The Cooperatives Development Program of the government is designed primarily to support the
agrarian reform program. It aims to achieve a dignified existence for the small farmers free
from pernicious institutional restraints and practices.
o Only the first statement is true and correct.
o Only the second statement is true and correct.
o Both statements are true and correct.
o Both statements are untrue and incorrect.
36. What is the name of Filipino armed contingent that helped the Americans capture Aguinaldo?
o Macabebe Scouts
o Magdalo
o Balangiga Rangers
o Abu Sayyaf
37. In general, microeconomic theory assumes that the firms attempt to maximize the difference
between ______.
o total revenue and accounting costs.
o price and marginal cost.
o total revenues and economic costs.
o economic costs and average cost.
38. What was the civil government established during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines?
o The Japanese Imperial Government
o The Philippine Republic
o The Puppet Government of Japan
o The Philippine Executive Commission
39. Who was called The First Filipino Diplomat ?
o Felipe Agoncillo
o Robert Cortez
o Felipe Calderon
o Miguel Cuaderno
40. What is a firm?
o A president, some vice presidents, and some employees
o Any organization that wants to make a profit.
o Any accumulation of productive assets.
o Any organization that turns inputs into outputs
41. What was the secret society founded in 1896 that precipitated the glorious revolution against the
Spaniards.
o The Katipunan
o The Kalahi
o The Biak naBato Republic
o The Ilustrado
42. There is no Constitution that is entirely written or unwritten.
o The statement is true and correct.
o The statement is incorrect.
o The statement is partially correct.
o There is no basis to conclude.
43. He founded the Socialist Party of the Philippines in 1929, which merged with the older
Communist Party of the Philippines(PKP) in 1939.
o Jose Abad Santos
o Pedro Abad Santos
o Casto Alejandrino
o Luis Taruc
44. Which countries pursue sovereignty claims to the Spratly Islands as a whole and not to specific
parts alone?
o A. Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia
o B. China, Vietnam, Taiwan
o C. Philippines, Vietnam, China
o D. Taiwan, Malaysia, China
45. It refers to the agency through which the will of the state is formulated, expressed and carried
out.
o Government
o Sovereignty
o Constitution
o Laws
46. The government which Spain established in the Philippines was defective. It was a government
for the Spaniards and not for the Filipinos.
o Only the first statement is true and correct.
o Only the second statement is true and correct.
o Both statements are true and correct.
o Both statements are untrue and incorrect.
47. In the opening of the free trade, if world prices of a good are less than domestic prices of that
same good, _________.
o domestic consumers will experience a loss of surplus.
o domestic prices will drop to the world price level.
o all domestic producers of that good will try to find another market because they cant
compete with foreign producers.
o domestic producers will increase the quantity supplied in order to crowd out the foreign
produced goods.
48. Requisites of a good written constitution.
o Brief
o Broad
o Definite
o All of the given options
49. World: Nile River; Philippines: _____
o A. Agno River
o B. Cagayan River
o C. Rio Grande de Pampanga
o D. Rio Grande de Mindanao
50. The first political party in the Philippines organized on December 23, 1900 by wealthy Filipino
illustrados.
o Nacionalista Party
o Federal Party
o Liberal Pary
o Partido Nacional Progresibo
51. It refers to the community of persons more or less numerous, permanently occupying a definite
portion of territory, having a government of their own to which the great body of inhabitants
render obedience, and enjoying freedom from external control.
o Sovereignty
o Nation
o Citizenship
o State
52. We, the sovereign Filipino people, imploring the aid of Almighty God , in order to build a just
and humane society and establish a government that shall embody our ideals and aspirations,
promote our common good, conserve and develop our patrimony, and secure to ourselves and
our posterity the blessings of independence and democracy under the rule of law and the regime
of truth, justice, freedom, equality and peace, do ordain and promulgate this Constitution.
What part of Constitution is this?
o General Provision
o Amendments
o Preamble
o National Patrimony
53. Arranged the sequence of governments during the revolutionary era:
1. The Dictatorial Government
2. The Revolutionary Government
3. The Biak-na-Bato Republic
4. The First Philippine Republic
o 2314
o 3124
o 4132
o 1234
54. Who was the Spanish governor-general who ordered the deportation of Jose Rizal to Dapitan?
o Gov. Gen. Eulogio Despujol
o Gov. Gen . Carlos Maria dela Torre
o Gov. Gen .Camilo de Polavieja
o Gov. Gen. Fermin Jaudenes
55. What kind of government was installed under the 1973 Constitution under the Marcos regime?
o Modified Presidential system
o Modified Parliamentary system
o Military system
o Bicameral system
56. Who created the designs for the Philippine national flag?
o Julian Felipe
o Marcela Agoncillo
o Emilio Aguinaldo
o Apolinario Mabini
57. The excess burden of tax is ____.
o The amount of which the price of a good increases
o The loss of consumer and producer surplus that is not transferred elsewhere.
o The amount y which a persons after-tax income decrease as a result of the new tax.
o The welfare costs to firms forced to leave the market due to an inward shift of the
demand curve.
58. What is the first city to be established in 1565 in the Philippines?
o Manila
o Davao
o Cebu
o Iloilo
59. Which of the following former presidents died in a plane crash?
o Ramon Magsaysay
o Carlos Garcia
o Ferdinand Marcos
o Emilio Aguinaldo
60. A kind of tax based on the rate of which decreases as the tax base or bracket increases.
o Progressive
o Graduated
o Regressive
o Proportional
61. Which of the following is the nature of power of taxation?
o It is inherent in sovereignty.
o It is legislative in nature.
o It is subject to constitutional and inherent limitations.
o All of the above
62. Price controls _______.
o are always popular with consumers because they lower prices.
o create shortages.
o increase producer surplus because firms can now sell a greater quantity of a good at a
lower price.
o are necessary to preserve equity.
63. The Constitution used by the Philippine government from the commonwealth period until 1973.
o The Malolos Constitution
o The Biak-na-Bato Constitution
o The 1935 Constitution
o The 1901 Constitution
64. It states that as the price of the commodities increase the amount of goods the consumer is
willing to purchase decrease and as the price of the commodities decrease the willingness of the
consumer to buy increases and other factor remain constant.
o Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
o Law of Gravity
o Law of Supply
o Law of Demand
65. What was the name of the Filipino soldier who led the Cavite Mutiny of 1872?
o Lt. Taviel de Andrade
o Fr. Jose Burgos
o Sergeant Lamadrid
o Gen. Mariano Noriel
66. The first woman to top the Philippine BAR Examination.
o Josefa Diokno
o Tecla San Andres Ziga
o Tina Munoz Palma
o Geronima Pecson
67. What are the four elements of state?
o people, territory, sovereignty, government
o people, constitution, territory, government
o government, law, peace, territory
o constitution, people, land, independence
68. A de facto government acquires a de jure status when it gains wide acceptance from the people
and recognition from the community of nations.
o The statement is true and valid.
o The statement is an assumption.
o The statement is a fallacy.
o The statement is doubtful.
69. Who is the Filipino historian who claimed that there was no Philippine history before the
execution of the three nationalists priests?
o Gregorio Zaide
o Teodoro Agoncillo
o Onofre Corpuz
o Fidel Villaruel, OP
70. If an individual is to maximize the utility received from the consumption, he or she should
spend all available income This statement assumes ________.
o that saving is impossible.
o that the individual is not satiated in all goods.
o that no goods are inferior.
o both A and B.
71. What was the name of Diego Silangs wife, who continued the revolt against the Spaniards in the
Ilocos region after Diegos death?
o Luciana
o Geronima
o Gabriela
o Manuela
72. Who was the Great Dissenter?
o Camilo Osias
o Manuel Roxas Jr
o Claro M. Recto
o Eulogio Rodriguez
73. Who has the authority to interpret the constitution?
o Private individual
o Courts
o Legislative and Executive departments of the government
o All of the given options
74. Who was the last Sultan of Sulu?
o Tarhata Kiram
o Haji Butu
o Jamalul Kiram II
o Abu Bakr
75. What is the process by which the productive capacity of the economy is increased over time to
bring about rising levels of national output and income?
o Economic growth
o Industry
o Economic development
o Employment

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