Mc lc

Li m u2

Chng 1. Gii thiu chung v nh my phn m H Bc

1.1. Lch s pht trin ca nh my.3

1.2. C cu t chc v nhn s 4
1.3. Sn phm chnh ca nh my7

Chng 2. Khi qut v dy chuyn sn xut trong nh my

2.1. Cng ngh sn xut ure8

2.3. Cht thi pht sinh trong qu trnh sn xut11

Chng 3. Xng nc

3.1. Tra m x l nc thi bng phng php sinh hc...14

3.2. Tra m tun ha nc..18

K t lu n..............................................................................................................21

1
 LI M U

La sinh vin nm 4 nganh ky thu t mi trng, chung em a c ho c kha nhiu

kin thc lin quan n cc qua trin h san xu t, cac cng ngh , thi t bi, cac cng
ngh x ly cht thi qua giao trin h va cac bai giang trn lp . Tuy nhin se th t la
thi u sot nu chung ta khng tim hi u ng dung ca nhng ki n thc o trong thc
t. Vi v y, t thc t p ti nha may phn a m Ha B c nay la m t c h i r t tt cho
chung em cung c ki n thc cua minh, ng thi phat huy s hng say ho c t p va
nghin cu trong chung em.

Mc du thi gian thc t p con ha n ch , nhng qua t thc t p nay chung em a co

th hiu ro hn v cng ngh x ly nc thi va c quan sat h th ng x ly nc
thai. i u o a giup chung em co nhiu ki n thc thc t hn. Sau y la ban bao
co s l c v quy trinh x ly nc thai va tu n hoan nc trong nha may phn
a m Ha B c.

Nhn y em cung xin chn thanh cam n cac th y c giao, cam n Ban lan h a o
nha my, cc anh ch ky thu t vin a t n tinh hng dn chi bao chung em hoan
thanh t thc t p nay.

Ha n i, thang 7 nm 2017

2
CHNG 1. GII THIU CHUNG V NHA MAY PHN AM HA BC

1.1. Lch s hnh thnh v pht trin

Ngy 18/2/1959 Chnh ph Vit Nam a k vi Chnh ph Trung Quc hip

nh v vic Trung Quc gip Vit Nam xy dng nh my Phn m.

u nm 1960 nh my Phn m u tin ca Vit Nam c khi cng xy

dng trn mnh t 40ha thuc xa Th Xng cch th x Bc Giang v pha
bc 1km (nay thuc phng Th Xng, thnh ph Bc Giang, tnh Bc Giang).
Sau 5 nm xy dng, Nh my a hinh thnh vi tng s 130 cng trinh. Ngy
03/02/1965 khnh thnh Phn xng Nhit in. Ngy 19/05/1965 Phn xng
To kh a kh ho than thnh cng (a sn xut c kh than lm nguyn
liu sn xut Amoniac). Ngy 01/06/1965 Xng C kh i vo hot ng. Tuy
nhin cuc chin tranh ph hoi ca quc My a lm dang d v ko di ngy
sn xut bao m u tin ti 10 nm sau. bo v tnh mng ca cng
nhn v ti sn ca Nh nc, Chnh ph a quyt nh inh ch vic a nh
my vo sn xut. Phn xng Nhit in chuyn thnh nh my Nhit in H
Bc bm tru sn xut phuc vu kinh t v quc phng. Xng C kh chuyn
thnh Nh my C kh ho cht H Bc s tn ln Lng Giang v sn xut theo
nhim vu thi chin, Khu Ho tho d thit b a tr li Trung Quc.
u nm 1973, Nh my c khi phuc xy dng v m rng, ngy
01/05/1975 Chnh ph hp nht Nh my in H Bc, Nh my C kh Ho
cht H Bc v cc phn xng Ho thnh lp Nh my Phn m H Bc.
Ngy 12/12/1975 sn xut ra bao m mang nhan hiu Lua vng u tin. Ngy
30/10/1977 Pho Th tng Mi ct bng khnh thnh Nh my Phn m
H Bc, a con u lng ca ngnh sn xut m Vit Nam.
Nm 1976-1983 sn xut gp nhiu kho khn, sn lng nm 1981 ch t 9000
tn m ur bng 9% cng sut thit k. Ngy 17/01/1983 Ch tch H ng B
trng co Ch th 19-CP nhm duy tri v y mnh sn xut ca Nh my Phn

3
m H Bc.
Ngy 10/10/1988 Nh my i tn thnh X nghip Lin hp Phn m v Ho
cht H Bc.Ngy 13/02/1993 i tn thnh Cng ty Phn m v Ho Cht H
Bc.
Ngy 20/10/2006 chuyn i thnh Cng ty trch nhim hu hn mt thnh vin
Phn m v Ho cht H Bc.

1.2. C cu t chc v nhn s

a) S t chc
b) Cc n v trc thuc
- Cc phng nghip vu:
Vn phng cng ty
Phng t chc nhn s
Phng bo v qun s
Phng K hoch;
Phng Th trng;
Phng K ton-Thng k-Ti chnh;
Phng Vt t-Vn ti.
- Cc phng ky thut:
Phng Ky thut cng ngh;
Phng iu sn xut
Phng Ky thut an ton-Mi trng;
Phng in-o lng-T ng ha;
Phng C kh;
Phng Kim tra cht lng sn phm; Phng u t xy dng.
- Cc n v sn xut:
Phn xng Than;
Xng Nc;
Xng in;

4
 Xng To kh;
Xng Amoniac;
Xng Uera;
Xng Vn hnh v sa cha in;
Xng o lng-T ng ha;
Xng Sa cha v lp t thit b ha cht;
Phn xng Than ph liu;
Xng CO2.
- Cc n v i sng x hi:
Nh vn hoa;
Phn xng phuc vu i sng.
c) Chc nng ca cc phn xng
- Phn xng than: l n v sn xut phu tr nm trong dy chuyn sn
xut ure c nhim vu tip nhn than t x lan, chuyn ti than t cng
vo kh v cung cp than cm cho xng nhit v than cuc cho xng
to kh.
- Xng nhit: l n v sn xut trong dy chuyn ure c nhim vu sn
xut hi nc cp cho sn xut in v sn xut m
- Xng to kh: l n v sn xut trong dy chuyn ure c nhim vu
sn xut ch kh than m t tiu chun ph hp vi ch tiu cng
ngh cho sn NH3.
- Xng tng hp ammoniac: l n v sn xut trong dy chuyn ure.
Ngoi ra cn ong np NH3 thng phm.
- Xng tng hp ure : l n v sn xut trong dy chuyn Ure c
nhim vu sn xut ure, CO2 lng- rn, Oxy, Nit.
- Xng in: l n v sn xut, vn hnh, sa cha cc thit b in,
ng dy, ng c ca dy chuyn chnh.

5
 - Xng sa cha: l n v phu tr c nhim vu sa cha, kch cu,
tho v lp t cc thit b c kh, thc hin gia cng mt s phu tng
chi tit c kh.
- Xng o lng t ng hoa: l n v sn xut phu tr c nhim
vu qun l v sa cha ton b cc thit b o nhit , p sut, lu
lng , dch in, nng dng trong qu trnh khng ch sn xut,
ch to v kim nh mt s thit b o.
- Xng nc: l n v phu tr nm trong dy chuyn sn xut ure c
nhim vu cung cp nc nguyn, nc cng nghip, nc tun hon,
nc sinh hot v nc mm cho dy chuyn chnh ng thi c
nhim vu x l nc thi trong cng ty.
d) Cc sn phm chnh ca cng ty:
- Ure: trong nng nghip dng lm phn bn cho cy trng. trong cng
nghip dung sn xut cht do, keo dn, nha tng hp, vecni v
mt s dc phm, sn lng khong gn 200.000 tn/nm.
- Phn NPK: thun li cho ngi tiu dng, nng cao hiu qu ca
vic s dung phn bon, cng ty a v ang sn xut nhiu loi phn
bn vi hm lng dinh dng khc nhau nh: NPK 5-10-3; NPK 10-
5-3; NPK 5-7-6,
- CO2 lng: h thng sn xut CO2 lng, rn ca cng ty phn m v
ha cht H Bc c u t ng b bi thit b v cng ngh tin
tin nht ca Cng ha lin bang Dc. Vi cng sut 14.000 tn CO2
lng v 1.000 tn CO2 rn/nm, cng ty ang tip tuc u t m rng
nhm tha mn nhu cu ca cc ngnh kinh t x hi trong nn kinh t
quc dn. Tt c sn phm CO2 lng, rn ca cng ty a ra th trng
u t tiu chun quc gia, p ng c yu cu cao ca cc ngnh
kinh t ky thut.
- NH3 lng: dng trong cng nghip ng lnh, sn xut nc , bo
qun thc phm, sn xut phn bn v mt s ha cht c bn.
6
1.3. Nhng ng gp cho nn kinh t

K t khi a Nh my vo sn xut nm 1976 n nay, Cng ty a sn xut

hn 2 triu tn m ur, 2 t KWh in, 45.000 tn NH3thng phm, 180.000
tn phn trn NPK, 30.000 tn CO2 lng rn cht lng cao, 3.500.000 chai Oxy
thng phm, 1500 tn than hot tnh phuc vu nn kinh t quc dn.
Ngy 01/01/2016 chuyn i thnh Cng ty C phn Phn m v Ho cht H
Bc

7
 CHNG 2. KHAI QUAT V QUA TRI NH SAN XUT URE

2.1. Lu trnh sn xut trong nh my:

a) S lu trnh sn xut trong nh my

Xng tao La m sach Kh H2S

khi khi th p ap

I II III IV V VI Tng h p NH3

Chuyn hoa Kh vi l ng
Tng h p ure
CO b ng dung dich
ng

Kh H2S trung
ap

Kh CO

S 1. S lu trin
h trong san xut ure

b) Thuyt minh lu trnh

Qu trinh kh hoa than i t nguyn liu rn, s dung nguyn liu chnh l than
cuc, hi nc v khng kh. Qu trinh c din ra : trong iu kin: hi nc
5at, nhit 250oC c cp t nh my Nhit in ti, khng kh c qut
thi vo i qua tng than nong trong l kh ho (nhit khong 1100oC )
thc hin cc phn ng kh ha:

2C + O2 = 2CO + Q

C + O2 = CO2 + Q
8
2CO + O2 = 2CO2 + Q

C + H2O = CO + H2 + Q

C + H2O = CO2 + Q + 2H2

V mt s phn ng khc, sn phm thu c l hn hp cc kh CO, CO2, H2,

N2, H2S, CH4 gi l hn hp kh than m.

Qu trnh to kh ha than nhm thu c hn hp H2 v N2 theo t l 3:1 lm

nguyn liu cho qu trnh tng hp NH3. V vy hn hp kh than m cn c
lm sch bui (nh cng on ra kh than v lc bui tnh in), kh than sau khi
i qua lc bui tnh in c a ti cng on kh H2S thp p. Trong cng
on ny, kh than m c qua h thng qut nng p sut i vo thp kh
H2S, kh H2S trong hn hp kh than m c hp thu bng dung dch keo
tananh, sau khi ra khi thp hm lng H2S gim xung cn nh hn 150mg/m3,
c a vo on I ca my nn kh nguyn liu H2-N2 6 cp. Dch tananh sau
khi hp thu c a i ti sinh v quay tr li thp hp thu, bt lu hunh c
thu li ch sn phm phu l lu hunh rn.

Hn hp kh than sau khi kh H2S thp p c a vo on I ca my nn 6

cp thc hin qu trnh nn nng p, kh than ra on III c o sut 2,1 MPa
nhit nh hn hoc bng 40 oC c a ti cng on chuyn ha CO.
Cng on ny c nhim vu dung hi nc cao p chuyn ha hu ht kh
CO c trong than m thnh CO2 v H2 nh xc tc Co-Mo. Kh sau khi chuyn
hoa c gi l kh bin i, co hm lng CO<1,5% c a qua h thng
kh H2S trung p, cung s dung dung dch keo tananh hp thu nhng p
sut cao hn.

Sau khi kh H2S trung p, kh bin i c tip tuc i kh CO2 bng dung dch
kim kali nng ci tin, ng thi thu kh CO2 c a v on IV ca my
nn, nn n p sut 12,5 MPa, a sang cng on tinh ch vi lng bng dung
9
dch amoniac acetat ng v dung dch kim. Do qu trnh tng hp NH3 i hi
hm lng cc cht gy ng c xuc tc nh CO, SO2, H2S v O3 l nh nht, v
vy cng on ny s dung dung dch ng v dung dich ng v dung dch
kim nhm kh ti a cc cht o. Ra khi cng on, kh tinh ch cn li lng
H2S, CO, CO2 rt nh, di 20ppm c gi l kh tinh luyn s c ua i
tng hp ammoniac.

Kh tinh luyn vi thnh phn ch yu l H2 v N2 t l 3:1 vo on IV my

nn, sau khi ra khi my nn, hn hp kh c p sut 31,5 MPa qua cc cng
on lm lnh, phn ly ri a vo thp tng hp NH3 . Di tc dung ca xc
tc Fe s xy ra phn ng tng hp:

N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3 + Q

NH3 hnh thnh trng thi kh, sau khi qua lm lnh, ngng tu, phn ly s thu
c NH3 lng c nng 99,8% gim p xung 2,4 MPa ri cha vo kho cu.

T kho cu, NH3 lng c h thng bm cao p, nng p sut ln 20MPa cng
vi kh CO2 t qu trnh kh CO2 trong kh bin i cung c nn n 20 MPa
da vo tho tng hp ure. Trong thp tng hp vi nhit 190 oC v p sut 20
MPa, xy ra phn ng tng hp ure:

2NH3 + CO2 = (NH2)2CO + H2O +Q

Hiu sut phn ng t khong 65%-68%.

Qu trnh tng hp ure mang tnh tun hon ton b NH3 v CO2 d cha phn
ng c a tr li u h thng. Dch phn ng ( dch cacbamat amon) c
nng thp (30%) qua cc cng on phn gii v c c tch NH3 cha
phn ng a tr li thp tng hp, ng thi nng ure cung tng ln 99,8%
v c a vo tho to ht. Nh lc ly tm ca vi phun, dng ure b ct
ngang v ri xung to thnh cc ht. Qut gio t trn nh thp ht gi lm
10
ngui ht ure trong qu trinh ri xung. Ht ure ri xung phu y thp qua
h thng bng ti c tip tuc lm ngui ri n cng on ong bao thnh
phm ri chuyn vo kho.

2.2. Cc dng thi chnh trong cng ngh sn xut ure

a) Xng to kh

- Kh thi v ting n: Kh thi giphng khng t 2 l to kh khng c

h thng thu hi kh thi gi, mc d hin nay 2 l to kh ny ch yu
ch lm vic d phng. Kh thi gi c thnh phn nhim in
hinh l hm lng CO ln, ngoi ra c CO2, NOx, H2S, bui,. Kh
thi t h thng thu hi kh thi gio i vi 8 l to kh cn li. Bui
ch yu gy nhim khu vc sn xut nh kho than, bng ti than, cc
b phn xc than v tro x th cng. Bui trong kh than m c tch
trit nh lng l t, qua thy phong ti ra, cc thp ra, lng
kt kh v bi lc bui tnh in. Ting n pht sinh cc qut khng
kh vo l to kh.
- Nc thi: Nc thi hp thu cc cht nhim c t trong than nh
CN, H2S, NH3, v mang theo nhit gy nhim cho ngun
nc.Nc thi pht sinh t cc thit b kh bui, lm mt kh than m
nh cc thy phong ti ra, cc thp ra, kt kh, lc bui in vi
lng nc kh ln. Nc thi ny c a v 6 b lng. Nc lm
mt x than c cho xung rnh v 3 b lng than trc, ri cung a
v 6 b lng. Sau o, nc c a v b lng trung gian. Ti y
tin hnh suc kh CO2 kh c CN theo c ch to ra H2CO3 y
CN khi HCN thnh HOCN t c hi hn, ri nh oxy khng kh
thy phn HOCN thnh NH3 v CO2. Cung ti y co 3 bm nc
nong bm nc ln 2 thp lm lnh. Thp lm lnh c cc vi phun
nc ri xung gin lm mt bng m tre hoc g, pha trn cn lp
11
 2 qut truc lu hut khng kh tng cng lm mt nc, pha di
l b cha nc lnh. Nc lnh c 3 bm nc lnh bm tun
hon. Do nc tun hon b tn tht nn thng xuyn c bm
nc b sung.
- Cht thi rn: Bui thu t cc b lng c nh k thu vt, gi du,
m tre hoc g c thu gom em t tn thu nhit xng Nhit
in. Tro x than c thu gom v bi cha bn cho cc c s sn
xut vt liu xy dng.
b) Xng NH3
- Kh thi v ting n: Kh thi cha ch yu H2S t cng on ti sinh
dung dch keo tananh t thp kh H2S thp p thu hi lu hunh.
Kh thi ra sau cng on thu hi NH3t kh thi b v kh thng cha
c thnh phn CH4 d chy c em t tn thu nhit. Kh r r t cc
thit b, ng ng c cha CO, H2S, H2 d gy chy n, ng c nn
lun c chu phng an ton. Ting n pht sinh nhiu nht t
my 6 cp chy 24/24 v t cc bm hoa cht khi hot ng.
- Nc thi: Mt lng ln nc cp lm mt cc thit b sau o
c tun hon v khng gy nhim. Nc thi do r r cc dung
dch hp thu cc cng on tinh ch kh. Nc thi cha NH3 long
sau thp chng thu hi NH3 cng on kh vi lng kh. Cc dung
dch hp thu thi do mt nng lc lm vic.
- Du bi trn xilanh 1,5kg/h/1on ca my nn 6 cp; 18000l du bi
truc tun hon/ 15000 h lm vic ca my nn 6 cp.
- Cht thi rn: Cht thi rn ch yu l cc thng cha du bi trn,
thung ng ha cht v cht xc tc ht hot lc.
c) Xng ure
- Kh thi v ting n: Kh thi c phng khng t thit b hp thu kh
cui c thnh phn ch yu l NH3. Kh thi trong thp to ht mang

12
 theo mt lng hi nc v bui urea. Ting n do cc qut ht khng
kh thp to ht.
- Nc thi: Nc thi t h thng c c v mt s cng on khc
c tp trung v thitt b chng thu hi NH3 . Ti y nc thi c
cha khong 0,7 1% NH3 v 1 1,5% urea.
- Cht thi rn: Urea ri vai, bao bi hng trong qu trinh ong bao, lu
kho.

13
 CHNG 3. XNG NC

3.1. Trm x l nc thi bng phng php vi sinh

Nhi m vu : Trm x l nc thi c dung x l cc tp cht hu c co

trong nc thi ca nh my. Nc thi sau khi c x l c thi vo ng
ng nc ma.

m bo cht lng x l nc, hin nay nh my ang p dung cng ngh

AO, tc l cng ngh b thi u kh oxy- tip xc oxy ha.

a)Thng s u vo trm x l nc thi

Bang 3.1. Thng s u vao tra m x ly nc thai

Cng Nhit
STT Lu lng p sut Nng cht nhim
on

Bnh Thit Thnh Nng

Mpag
thng k phn (mg/l)

TIC 30
TOC 125
TSS 100
CN- 45
1. Nc thi CL- 4700
kh ha than NH4+ 100
10 17 49.6 0.35 COD 300ppm
BOD 200ppm
PH 6,5-7,5
SCN 5
Ca2+ 400
Na+ 2500
Total, S 10
2. Thung hi PO4 <6
1 19 40 0.31
kh ha than SiO2 <4

14
 Cng
3. Nc thi
on
t thp tch
chuyn 0 1 40 0.2 H2S 10
metanol/nc
ha
S04109
CO
4.Nc thi
t thp tch
5 5.9 40 0.2 CH3OH 317
Cng metanol/nc
on S04109
kh HCN <0.002wt%
kh 5.Nc thi NH3 <0.84wt%
axit t 2 2.2
C04207 CO2 <3.3wt%
H2S+COS <0.025wt%
NH3 NH3 5wt%
6. NH3 lng 0 10 AMB ATM

Ur 7. Nc NH3 30
ngng cng
ngh 26 28 50 0.4
Urea 15

Trm
nhit PO4 <15
in 8 .Nc thi
t l hi 6 7 50 ATM

Nh v 9.Nc thi COD 400

3 3 AMB 0.2
sinh sinh hot BOD 150

Tng cng 53 83

b) S cng ngh

c) Thuyt minh lu trnh

Nc thi sinh hot v nc thi cng nghip c a vo b iu hoa sau khi

nc thi vo b, khi ng my trn b iu ha.

Nu th tich nc trong b qua ln, s khi ng 2 bm nc thi vi lu lng

80m3/h a nc thi v b AO. Khi th tich thp, bm nc s ngng. Khi
15
vn hnh bm nc thi, khi ng thp lm mt lm mt nc v nhit
thch hp vi s pht trin ca vi sinh vt trong b thi u kh. M van bn cha
NaOH b sung ha cht vo b iu ha

Nc thi t b iu ha c bm vo thi u kh cng vi bn tun hon t b

lng. Khi ng my trn ca b thi u kh khuy trn nc thi.

Nc thi do b thi u kh thi ra c a v b u kh. Nc thi sau khi qua

x l c chy trn vo b lng cp 2 tch nc v bn. Bn s c tun
hon li mt phn b thi u kh cn 1 phn s c c c tch nc v chuyn
ra ngoi.

Nc lng trong b lng chy sang b oxy ha bng ha cht, thit b b sung
oxy ha bng ha cht s a NaClO vo bn. Khi th tch nc trong b
mc cao, nc thi s chy vo ng ng nc ma.

d) Chi tiu u ra:

COD 100 mg/l

NH4 5 mg/l

TN 15 mg/l

e) Cc thit b chnh:

- B iu ha:

V t liu: b tng

Kch thc: L14400xW6400xH6000mm

Chi tiu cng ngh: COD 550-600mg/l

NH3-N100-150mg /l

16
 SS100-150mg/l

CN- 2 mg/l

S 3.5 mg/l

pH = 6-9

- B thi u kh

V t liu b tng

Kch thc: L14400xW5600xH5000mm

Chi tiu cng ngh: DO 0,2 mg/l

pH= 7-8,8

- B hiu kh

V t liu: b tng

Kch thc: L144000xW25600xH5000mm

Chi tiu cng ngh: DO 1- 3mg/l

pH = 7-8

- B lng

V t liu: b b tng

Kch thc: 7000xH5900mm

Chi tiu cng ngh: DO 0,2 mg/l

pH = 7-8

17
 - B oxy hoa

V t li u: b tng

Th tich: 110m3

Chi tiu cng ngh: COD 50mg/l

NH3-N 5mg/l

SS 50mg/l

pH = 6-8

3.2. Tra m tun hoan nc

Nhi m vu : X ly va cung cp nc lam la nh cho cac thi t bi lam la nh cac xng

amoniac-2, Ure-2, phn ly khng kh, Shell,.. Ch t l ng nc c p phai am bo
yu c u: khng c n, khng n mon ng ng thi t b.

a) S cng ngh :
b) Thuy t minh cng ngh
Nc t tra m nc tho c c p ao b nc tu n hoan co dung tch khoang
15.000m3 nc, b ng vi mc quy inh,
sau o nc t b tu n hoan i vao
bm nc tu n hoan cng sut mi bm la 6500m3/h, nc ra khoi bm co p
su t la 0,45MPa i vo mng ng c p nc cho cac thi t bi trao i nhit cua
cac xng: phn ly khng khi, xng khi hoa, xng NH3,...
Nc ra khi thit b lam la nh cua cac xng trong nha may i vao ma ng ng v
vi ap su t 0,25MPa i ln cac thp lam mat. Nc t cac xng v co nhi t
41oC i qua cac thi t bi phn ph i vao voi phun c ch ta o c bi t, nc
qua cac voi c phun di dng sng mu va c phn b u ri xu ng cac
tng m c thit k theo hinh ziczac. y nc c ti p xuc vi khng
khi do qua t hut khng khi t di ln.
18
Nc sau khi ra khoi thap lam mt nhi t cua nc giam 4-8oC chay xu ng b
nc tu n hoan.
am bo u c ca nc tu n hoan trong h th ng chung 20mg/l m t
ph n nc tu n hoan trn ng ng v (khoang 5%) se i vao 10 b lo c khng
van ki u tro ng lc vi cng su t 250m3/h sau khi ra khi lc nc i th ng vao
b nc tu n hoan.
Trong nc t nhin co r t nhiu ch t v c, hu c nhng ch t nay gy nn
hin tng ong cn, anh hng n cac thi t b trao i nhi t, gy nn anh
hng n qua trinh sn xut. Do o trong qu trin h vn hanh chung ta phai pha
thm cht ch ng ong c n vo nc tu n hoan, lam ch m qua trinh n mon
thi t bi. ng thi cung phai b sung thm ch t di t khu n.
Trong qua trinh v n hanh co m t lng nc th t thot do bay hi, thai b n hay
ro ri nn c n phai b sung thm nc.
n
c) Cac thi t bi chi h
- Thap nc tu n hoan

Nguyn li: kiu chay ng c

Q = 5100m3/h

t = 8oC

Nhit ca vao: 41oC

Nhit ca ra: 33oC

Qua t gio: G = 2980000 m3/h

9,75m

N = 200kW

- Bm nc tu n hoan
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Bm li tm

Q = 6500 m3/h

= 0,45MPa

- B nc tu n hoan:

V t li u: b tng

Kich thc: L23000xW190000xH3500mm

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 KT LUN

Trn y la bn bao cao da trn s quan st va tim hi u cua em trong thi gian
thc tp ta i nh may phn a m Ha B c. Qua t thc t p co th th y, nha may
phn m Ha B c co lich
s lu dai v vi th quan tro ng trong nganh cng
nghi p Vi t Nam.

Nh may co s u t trong v n c ly nc thai. H th ng x ly nc thai

bng phng php vi sinh mi c xy dng va i vao vn hanh nm 2015 a
giai quy t m t ph n vn nc thi trong nha may.

Ban bao co cua em con nhi u thi u sot, em r t mong th y c ong gop cho bai
bo co ca em c hoan chinh va chinh xac hn. Em xin chn thanh cam n!

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