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Prepared by: WiFi Access Design and Engineering

ABSTRACT

This document is a set of guidelines and technical


specifications to be used by Engineers and Contractors in
the construction of new WiFi infrastructure and

WIFI SITE retrofitting projects under Globe Telecom Inc specific to


Aruba AP200 and AP270 Series / Ruckus R500, R600,
T300, T301s. The intent is to align with Business objectives
and to build cost-effectively without sacrificing service

INSTALLATION quality.

GUIDELINES
[Version 1.7]

GLOBE Telecom Inc. Strictly Confidential


Prepared by: WiFi Access Design and Engineering

DOCUMENT HISTORY

Version Description Date Updated Updated By

1.0 Draft 2016/July 13 Ian Jasper Leyva

1.1 Abstract Update 2016/July 14 Chesterton Sibal

Switch Grounding and


1.2 2016/July 15 Ian Jasper Leyva
Signatories

Update based on Mock-


1.3 up Acceptance and 2016/August 8 Ian Jasper Leyva
Cascade

Additional information
1.4 2016/August 8 Ian Jasper Leyva
on 1.3.2 and 1.4

Additional information
1.5 2016/August 8 Ian Jasper Leyva
on 2.3.2

Additional information
1.6 regarding conduits on 2016/September 14 Ian Jasper Leyva
Salt Air Environment

Inclusion of Naming
Convention and usage
1.7 2016/September 28 Ian Jasper Leyva
of Surge Protector and
AVR

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Table of Contents

1 INDOOR INSTALLATION ..............................................................................................................3


1.1 Verify pre-installation connectivity ............................................................................................... 3
1.2 Identify the specific AP Location ................................................................................................... 3
1.3 Installing APs ................................................................................................................................. 4
1.4 Installing cables and conduits ....................................................................................................... 5
1.5 Installing Cabinets and switches ................................................................................................... 8
1.6 Verify Post-Installation connectivity ............................................................................................. 9
2 OUTDOOR INSTALLATION ...........................................................................................................9
2.1 Verify pre-installation connectivity ............................................................................................... 9
2.2 Identify the specific AP Location ................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Installing APs and Cables............................................................................................................. 11
2.4 Verify Post-Installation connectivity ........................................................................................... 12
3 NAMING CONVENTION ............................................................................................................. 12
4 REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................. 13

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1 INDOOR INSTALLATION

1.1 Verify pre-installation connectivity


1.1.1 Before installing APs in a network environment, make sure that the APs will be able to
locate and connect to the Main Distribution Frame (MDF) after power on.

1.1.2 When connected to the network, each AP is assigned a valid IP address

1.1.3 APs are able to locate the controller

1.2 Identify the specific AP Location


Each location should be as close as possible to the center of the intended coverage area and
should be free from obstruction or obvious sources of interference. Maximum of 2 meters
deviation of AP location from approved design is allowed.

RF absorbers/reflectors/interference sources will impact RF propagation and should have


been accounted for during the planning phase and adjusted for in IBwave Design tool. (E.g.
Cement and Brick, Objects that contain water, Metal, Microwave Ovens, Wireless Phones
and Headsets)

1.2.1 Types of AP typically deployed

1.2.1.1 AP-205 Dual radio 802.11n/ac 2x2 AP, integrated antennas

1.2.1.2 R500 Ruckus Indoor Omni-directional AP

1.2.2 Types of AP Mounting Kit

1.2.2.1 AP-220-MNT-W1 Aruba Access Point Flat-surface (wall) Mount Kit (basic). Color:
black

1.2.2.2 AP-200-MNT-W2 Aruba Access Point Flat-surface (wall) Mount Kit (secure box
style). Color: white

1.2.2.3 AP-200-MNT-T Aruba 200 Series Access Points ceiling tile mount kit

1.2.2.4 AP-220-MNT-C2 Aruba Access Point Ceiling Mount Kit (rail adapters Interlude
and Silhouette styles). Color: black

1.2.2.5 902-0120-0000 Multipurpose mounting bracket for indoor APs supports mounting
to hard wall, ceiling, pole or truss. Supports padlock security with ZoneFlex R710.

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1.2.2.6 902-0108-0000 Multipurpose mounting bracket for 7352 and 7372 models.
Supports mounting to hard wall, ceiling, electrical outlet box, pole or truss. Supports
physical security with padlock or security Torx.

1.2.3 Types of mounting

1.2.3.1 Ceiling Mounted

Optimal mounting type for indoor APs.

If APs are to be concealed consider loss from the material covering.

Use appropriate mounting kit stated on sec 1.2.2

1.2.3.2 Wall Mounted

Type of mounting to be used for cases with limitation on ceiling mounted.

If High Ceiling, this type can be used to avoid difficulties on troubleshooting.

Use appropriate mounting kit stated on sec 1.2.2.

1.3 Installing APs


1.3.1 Pre-configure APs prior to deployment. Provisioning parameters are unique to each AP.
These local AP parameters are initially configured on the controller which are then
pushed out to the AP and stored on the AP itself.

1.3.2 If APs are to be painted for aesthetics, use water-based paints or consult manufacturer
for type of paint which will not cause significant loss to signal. (Lead free, i.e. no Red
Lead Primer etc.)

1.3.3 AP must fit securely on the ceiling tile rail. Poor installation could cause it to fall onto
people or equipment.

1.3.4 Hold the AP next to the ceiling tile rail with the ceiling tile rail mounting slots at
approximately a 30-degree angle to the ceiling tile rail. Make sure that any cable slack is
above the ceiling tile.

1.3.5 Pushing toward the ceiling tile, rotate the AP clockwise until the device clicks into place
on the ceiling tile rail.

1.3.6 APs should be installed with enough separation from Pico Cell Antennas as well as lights.

1.3.7 APs should be properly labeled aligned with the label on the other end of the cable.

1.3.8 Avoid installing on beams.

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1.3.9 Tox should be used for screws on concrete.

1.3.10 Pull the necessary cables through a prepared hole in the ceiling tile near where the AP
will be placed.

1.3.11 Place the adapter against the back of the AP with the adapter at an angle of
approximately 30 degrees to the tabs.

1.3.12 Twist the adapter clockwise until it snaps into place in the tabs

1.3.13 If necessary, connect the console cable to the console port on the back of the AP.

1.4 Installing cables and conduits


When installing CAT 6 do not place it together with electrical cables since these cables will
create interference in the proposed Wi-Fi network.

Do not loop CAT 6 cables, use spooler when needed.

Since CAT 6 has distance limitation, maintain 90 meters of cable length.

If CAT 6 exceeds 90 meters but not more than 200 meters, PoE Extender should be used.

For cases in which CAT 6 exceeds 200 meters FOC should be used.

To connect the Ethernet cable to the AP, perform the following steps using the cable glands
that ships with your AP.

Install cables in accordance with all applicable local and national regulations and practices

Avoid using PoE Extenders since this will create a possible point of failure in the network.
Propose the cabinet in such a way that extenders will not be needed.

Only use Singlemode FOC for cases in which Multimode will not work.

Velcro should be used for FOC grooming in lieu of Cable Tie/Tie Wrap/Zip Tie.

Spiral Tube should be used when running FOC inside cabinets.

Excess FOC should be routed on a Fiber Spooler.

Electrical SFP can be used in lieu of Media Converters.

Ensure bending radius limit of cables specially FOC. Cables should not be clipped when
closing the cabinet door.

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Ensure AC cables are properly insulated and no splice connection between termination
point. Use shrinkable tubes and rubber grommet as necessary.

Use Electrical Eyelet Terminal Connectors when terminating AC and Grounding cables.

For Ducting, PVC should be considered first prior to other types of conduit. If not allowed,
EMT then IMC.

IMC should be used for electrical cables.

Ducting should be clamped every 3 meters and labeled on both ends.

When drilling/coring ensure that sealant are used to ensure water-proofing of affected
areas.

For cases where cables/ducting will run through the surface of the wall, plastic molding can
be used.

LAN Cables and FOC on the switch side should be properly labeled to where the other end is
terminated. Use Zip Tie with Labeling Plate for LAN Cables and Optical Fiber Flag Labels for
FOC.

1.4.1 Types of Cables

1.4.1.1 CAT 6

commonly referred to as Cat 6, is a standardized twisted pair cable for Gigabit


Ethernet and other network physical layers

Compared with Cat 5 and Cat 5e, Cat 6 features more stringent specifications for
crosstalk and system noise.

The cable standard provides performance of up to 250 MHz and is suitable for
10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet), 1000BASE-T/1000BASE-TX (Gigabit
Ethernet), and 10GBASE-T (10-Gigabit Ethernet).

1.4.1.2 Fiber Optic Cable

Can be either Multimode or Singlemode

1.4.1.3 AC Cable

Used for electrical

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1.4.2 Types of Conduits and Cable Protection

1.4.2.1 Rigid metal conduit (RMC)

is a thick-walled threaded tubing, usually made of coated steel, stainless steel or


aluminum.

1.4.2.2 Galvanized rigid conduit (GRC)

is galvanized steel tubing, with a tubing wall that is thick enough to allow it to be
threaded. Its common applications are in commercial and industrial
construction

1.4.2.3 Intermediate metal conduit (IMC)

is a steel tubing heavier than EMT but lighter than RMC. It may be threaded.

1.4.2.4 Electrical metallic tubing (EMT)

sometimes called thin-wall, is commonly used instead of galvanized rigid


conduit (GRC), as it is less costly and lighter than GRC. EMT itself is not
threaded, but can be used with threaded fittings that clamp to it.

1.4.2.5 Aluminum conduit

similar to galvanized steel conduit, is a rigid tube, generally used in commercial


and industrial applications where a higher resistance to corrosion is needed.

1.4.2.6 PVC

is the lightest in weight compared to other conduit materials, and usually lower
in cost than other forms of conduit.

1.4.2.7 Rigid nonmetallic conduit (RNC)

is a non-metallic unthreaded smooth-walled tubing.

1.4.2.8 Electrical nonmetallic tubing (ENT)

is a thin-walled corrugated tubing that is moisture-resistant and flame


retardant.

1.4.2.9 Flexible metallic conduit (FMC, informally called greenfield or flex)

is made by the helical coiling of a self-interlocked ribbed strip of aluminum or


steel, forming a hollow tube through which wires can be pulled. FMC is used
primarily in dry areas where it would be impractical to install EMT or other non-

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flexible conduit, yet where metallic strength to protect conductors is still


required.

1.4.2.10 Liquidtight flexible metal conduit (LFMC)

is a metallic flexible conduit covered by a waterproof plastic coating. The


interior is similar to FMC.

1.4.2.11 Flexible metallic tubing (FMT)

A raceway that is circular in cross section, flexible, metallic and liquidtight


without a nonmetallic jacket.

1.4.2.12 Liquidtight flexible nonmetallic conduit (LFNC)

refers to several types of flame-resistant non-metallic tubing. Interior surfaces


may be smooth or corrugated. There may be integral reinforcement within the
conduit wall. It is also known as FNMC.

1.4.2.13 Cable Raceway / Plastic Moulding

Are used for cables running on the surface of the wall

1.4.2.14 Cable Tray

Used for cases where a lot cables will pass through

1.5 Installing Cabinets and switches


Use optimize size of cabinet. Use 6U or smaller cabinet if a 6U will suffice. (1RU=1.75 in)

Cabinets should be properly bolted on walls with ample space on front, left, and right side
for future troubleshooting.

Cabinets should be placed on optimize location in such a way that the area is optimally
used. It should also not disturb the usual operation of the establishment.

Sealants should be used for any drilling done.

Surge Protector or AVR should be used to protect network equipment from power surge or
fluctuation. If low voltages are an inherent part of the electrical system, AVR will be used
while for areas with only power surge/spike are inherent (e.g. cities) surge protector will be
sufficient.

Auxiliary Fans of the cabinet should be operational.

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Circuit Breaker must be present for each cabinet with consideration of the power rating of
the equipment tapped to it.

Submeter should be used for cabinets in which power tapping point is from lessor.

Cabinets should be properly labeled aligned to the TSSR.

PoE Extenders should be enclosed on a Pullbox with proper labels aligned on the approved
TSSR.

Breakers located on common areas should be secured from anonymous personnel, thus
requiring enclosure (e.g. Pullbox).

Switch should be grounded. AC Power Cable grounding will be used if connected to Surge
Protector or AVR with grounding otherwise separate grounding for the switch if connected
directly to ACPDB.

AC power should be tapped from an ACPDB and not from an AC Wall Power Socket.

1.6 Verify Post-Installation connectivity


1.6.1 The integrated LEDs on the AP can be used to verify that the AP is receiving power and
initializing successfully.

2 OUTDOOR INSTALLATION

2.1 Verify pre-installation connectivity


2.1.1 Before installing APs in a network environment, make sure that the APs will be able to
locate and connect to the core after power on.

2.1.2 When connected to the network, each AP is assigned a valid IP address

2.1.3 APs are able to locate the controller

2.2 Identify the specific AP Location


Prior to deployment an outdoor wireless network, the environment must be evaluated to
plan for a successful WLAN deployment. Successful assessment of the environment enables
the proper selection of routers and antennas and assist in the determination of their
placement for optimal RF coverage.

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Each location should be as close as possible to the center of the intended coverage area and
should be free from obstruction or obvious sources of interference.

RF absorbers/reflectors/interference sources will impact RF propagation and should have


been accounted for during the planning phase and adjusted for in IBwave Design tool. (E.g.
Cement and Brick, Objects that contain water, Metal, Microwave Ovens, Wireless Phones
and Headsets)

2.2.1 Types of AP typically deployed

2.2.1.1 AP-275 Outdoor AP, 802.11ac 3x3 Dual Radio; PoE and/or AC Powered, Integrated
Antennas

2.2.1.2 AP-277 Outdoor AP, 802.11ac 3x3 Dual Radio; PoE and/or AC Powered, Integrated
Directional Antennas

2.2.1.3 T300 Ruckus Outdoor Omni-directional AP

2.2.1.4 T301 Ruckus Outdoor Directional AP

2.2.2 Types of AP Mounting Kit

2.2.2.1 AP-270-MNT-H1 AP-270-MNT-H1 Aruba 270 Series Outdoor AP Hanging Mount


Kit. Mount for hanging or tilt install for AP-270

2.2.2.2 AP-270-MNT-H2 AP-270-MNT-H2 Aruba 270 Series Outdoor AP Flush Mount Kit

2.2.2.3 AP-270-MNT-V1 Long Pole/Wall Mount for AP-270 300 mm from vertical
mounting asset

2.2.2.4 AP-270-MNT-V2 Short Pole/Wall Mount for AP-270 75 mm from vertical mounting
asset

2.2.2.5 902-0182-0003 Outdoor AP mounting bracket (weatherized aluminum), 180-


degree adjustment range in both azimuth and elevation. Mounting support for solid
wall or ceiling, vertical or horizontal pole 1 to 4 in diameter using enclosed
mounting hardware. Pole diameter greater than 4 can be supported with user-
supplied clamps.

2.2.3 Types of mounting

2.2.3.1 Pole Mounted

AP height should be between 3-3.5 meters for optimal distance to clients but
can be varied based on the conditions met during planning stage.

Use appropriate mounting kit stated on sec 2.2.2

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2.2.3.2 Wall Mounted

For cases with issues on Pole and for just extending the coverage of adjacent
existing indoor Wi-Fi, a wall mounted solution can be proposed

AP height should also be between 3-3.5 meters for optimal distance to clients
but can be varied based on the conditions met during planning stage.

Use appropriate mounting kit stated on sec 2.2.2.

2.3 Installing APs and Cables


2.3.1 Pre-configure APs prior to deployment. Provisioning parameters are unique to each AP.
These local AP parameters are initially configured on the controller which are then
pushed out to the AP and stored on the AP itself.

2.3.2 If APs are to be painted for aesthetics, use water-based paints or consult manufacturer
for type of paint which will not cause significant loss to signal. (Lead free, i.e. no Red
Lead Primer etc.)

2.3.3 Ensure APs and other accessories are properly clamped or attached to walls, preventing
accidental falling of equipment.

2.3.4 Sealants should be used for holes made during installation

2.3.5 Hot-dip galvanized hose clamps and IP-65 enclosure should be used specially for areas
with Salt Air Environment (extending to 500 meters from sea water).

2.3.6 Any equipment and cables such as Media Converter, Switch, CAT 6 Cable, and FOC/FOC
Patch cord should be of Outdoor Type.

2.3.7 Breakers should be present for each AP with properly insulated AC cables and
termination point.

2.3.8 Minimize visible attachments for aesthetics purpose. With this solution lessor will be
more inclined on approving the proposal.

2.3.9 APs should be tapped on a 24x7 AC power source.

2.3.10 APs should not block any marketing paraphernalia as well as the light structure.

2.3.11 APs should be properly labeled aligned with the label on the other end of the cable.

2.3.12 The grounding must be completed before powering up the AP.

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2.3.13 For Salt Air Environment (extending to 500 meters from sea water), only PVC or any
Plastic conduits should be used.

2.4 Verify Post-Installation connectivity


2.4.1 The integrated LEDs on the AP can be used to verify that the AP is receiving power and
initializing successfully.

3 NAMING CONVENTION
Network Design Naming Implementation Naming
Sample
Element Convention Convention

Access Point APXXXX APXXXX AP0001, AP0013

Switch CABXX-SWXX CABXX-SWXX CAB01-SW01, CAB01-SW02, CAB02-SW03

PLA ID CABXX NCR 1234 CAB01


Cabinet CABXX PROJECT NAME CAB01, CAB14 SLINGSHOT PHASE 2 B1
SITE NAME AYALA MUSEUM

Cambium CMBXX CMBXX CMB01, CMB11

WIFI AYALA
WIFI SITE
Transmission MUSEUM TRX
NAME TRX / WIFI SITE WIFI AYALA MUSEUM
(Image 1 and - / WIFI AYALA
WIFI SITE NAME CMBXX CMB11
Image 2) MUSEUM
NAME CABXX
CAB01

Conduit - GOWIFI GOWIFI

Breaker - GOWIFI GOWIFI

Extender and
POEXXX POEXXX POE001, POE015
Injector

Media
MDCXXX MDCXXX MDC001, MDC012
Converter

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Image 1
Cabinet
PLA ID CABXX
PROJECT NAME
SITE NAME Transmission
WIFI SITENAME TRX WIFI SITENAME CABXX

Image 2
Cambium
CMBXX

Transmission
WIFI SITENAME CMBXX

4 REFERENCES
4.1 Aruba Networks AP-270 Series Outdoor AP Installation Guide

4.2 Aruba Networks AP-200 Series Indoor AP Installation Guide

4.3 Ruckus Accessory Guide

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