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Atif Iqbal
Aligarh Muslim University
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All content following this page was uploaded by Atif Iqbal on 24 July 2014.
(1) Aligarh Muslim University, India (2) Liverpool John Moores University, UK
ABSTRACT
Variable voltage and frequency supply to ac drives is invariably obtained from a three-phase voltage source inverter
(VSI). A number of Pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme is used to obtain variable voltage and frequency supply.
The most widely used PWM schemes for three-phase VSI are carrier-based sinusoidal PWM and space vector PWM
(SVPWM). There is an increasing trend of using space vector PWM (SVPWM) because of their easier digital
realisation and better dc bus utilisation. This paper focuses on step by step development of MATLAB/SIMULINK
model of SVPWM. Firstly model of a three-phase VSI is discussed based on space vector representation. Next
simulation model of SVPWM is obtained using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Simulation results are also provided.
( )
back-to-back connected semiconductor devices. One of * 2
these two is a controllable device and other one is a v s = va + avb + a 2 vc (1)
3
where a = exp ( j 2π / 3) . The space vector is a (010)
Img.
(110)
simultaneous representation of all the three-phase 3
2
(a)
(b) (c)
Figure 7. Sub-blocks of Matlab/Simulink model: (a) Reference voltage generation (b) VSI (c) Filters
1 0.6
Va Vb Vc
0.9 Vb Vc
Va
0.4
0.8
Phase voltages, filtered (p.u.)
Leg voltages,filtered (p.u.)
0.7
0.2
0.6
0.5 0
0.4
-0.2
0.3
0.2
-0.4
0.1
0
0.02 0.022 0.024 0.026 0.028 0.03 0.032 0.034 0.036 0.038 0.04 0.02 0.022 0.024 0.026 0.028 0.03 0.032 0.034 0.036 0.038 0.04
Time (s) Time (s)