Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1400
1200
1000 RM PM delays
800
600 Adjust cartoon feeding timing
400
200
0 White paste weight
adjustment
ar
y
ar
y ch ril ay
u u ar Ap m SKU change over
Ja
n br M
Fe
months White filling photocell
FOR MACHINE NM 700/ AM 1000/WIMCO/AM 1002
(THIS MACHINES ARE ALMOST SAME OPERATIONS)
Mainly we have problem in these machines
They are
01. product change over time
02. white filling photocell electrical
03. white paste weight adjustment
04. adjust cartoon feeding timing
the total time for past 5 months (NM 700) is more then 3730 minutes
(62.2 hours). From the report in January its effect the product process
highly once if they use correct method to change the material or correct
fabricate method they can reduce the time for product change over time
in April they use less time to change over the machine parts. This is the
less time(350 minutes/ 5.8 hours) from the report. So 6 hours is much
enough to product change over . but they misuse the time to product change
over . by this we can say they don’t cooperate with plant operation .
Simply
Once if we produced signal regular 40g then our loss is
= 211200 x 32/=
= Rs 6758400
= 6.76 millions
SOLUTION
For this first they want to use the legal methods to change over. in this case
they never use the correct path or order to remove and change . by this
careless work we have to loose more time and product in future as like
past .
And also we have to make some supervisors with good knowledge. They
must have to manage the fitters without flexible.
Other think is the material removal technique is not good. If we use another
method that’s use by developed country. That is use the pig that’s use to
remove the exist material and its give the very small amount of material
wastage.
This method is used by developed country and this is more suitable for
paste or cream like this type product. It’s very easy and it’s give the less
wastage. But the method is very expensive. For this method we want the
high level sharp bends. These bands are link the machine and the tank
through the pipes.
02. WHITE FILLING WEIGHT ADJUSTMENT TIME
This is the problem with weight adjustment unit. There have some component
that intermittently makes trouble with weight adjustment. Here we can see that
their have cam connection that’s use to make the movement for white filling
they are not such much efficient. They not give the correct filling weight.
Because the connections of the links are not tight as well as the shafts are not
alien such much we aspect.
And also these machines are work as a long time so they make trouble with
the machine parts because of the machine parts particles removal. For
example in cam the path may be differ by the long time use so we have to
check the parts often to make the machine higher performance.
In past by the white filling weight we were loss 2028 minutes (33.8 hours)
By this problem we loose this much of money
The time for this calculation is 33.8 hours in this time periods they have
chance to make the big signal packets .
01. Make the machine parts alien by using the right methods and take some
individual practices to repair the machine as soon as possible (to reduce
the time taken).
02. The fitters use some unauthorized methods to fit the machine parts or the
links, to make their work weight less. So to reduce this, make the
supervisor to conform the fitting.
03. The machine parts that’s so approximate each other make some trouble
when the machine work, so make these type machine parts tight as well as
not in touch.
06. Intermittently check the parts that’s make trouble to us and we had loss so
much production cost.
03. WHITE FILLING PHOTOCELL ELECTRICAL
The machine have photocell that’s use to rotate the tube correct angle for
quality product. This is one of the most important electrical devices to make
the product high quality. Here we have some arrangement to make the tube at
the correct angle, that’s with the connection of shaft.
And the shaft can rotate easily. The rotating angle is inform by the photocell
to motor that’s what angle must it rotate, here their have a mark that’s indicate
the photocell correct place.
In machine NM 700 we have problem; with the shaft (use to rotate the tube)
OR some time with photocell.
This problem is only can identify by the quality assurance ( QA) members.
Once if they say anything about the tube alignment then only they care about
the tube alignment and photocell.
This problem can occur by the careless of the operator as well as fitters.
First -
The white paste , red paste or other paste can stick with the photocell and it
may be make some trouble to make the correct rotation or make correct
indication of the mark.
Second -
The shaft or the knob (that can easily rotate) may not work correctly or the
shaft not align with tube correctly.
These problems can make Time waste and Money waste; because once the
filled tubes were not at correct position then the QA will reject the toothpaste
tubes. By these we have to loose so many time and money because the time
and money used to make this unsatisfied product is waste.
The total time to this failure is more then 740 minutes (12.4 hours)
By using this we can calculate the wastage.
So in this calculation we can see their have more then 9 millions restricted
production cost.
SOLUTION
They (fitters or labors ) mostly use some unrecognized methods to solve the
problem.
FOR EXAMPLE:
They use some cardboard to tight or adjust the spring adjustment or for small
adjustment.
But these methods are not for long period, after some short time again the
machine parts make trouble as same as earlier. The reason is the fitters try to
reduce the work force over their head.
For this problem make sure that we have all small machine parts
(That’s use to tight or fit ex: nut and bold, tighten equipment, rubber
band, screw, etc.) As extra, and make the fitters work with high
performance
Make some training to operators about machine and how to make work easy.
For ex: the operators don’t know how to release all machine parts at once;
for this problem simply off the air valve.
But For this problem we have to Waite until the fitter arrived the machine.
Some time it’s take half an hour. So to reduce this problem we must want to
make some training to the workers.
We can’t change these parts occasionally, so for this problem use the original
parts, long time if we get continues problem. And instruct the fitters how they
have to care the parts.
And the fitters are not work for their place and they make some moral
problem with the worker who work with the machines to make the product
fine
04. CARTOON FEEDING TIMING
Other think is the machine chain and the teethes that’s use to
hold the packets are not tighten as well as the teethes not with
accurate gaps. And it’s make some small gap different, by these
the packet is not hold correctly.
The total time by this problem is 2595 minutes (43.25 hours).
For this if we consider the restricted money is
= 3840 pck/h X 43.3 hours
= 166272 packets
Once if we consider the small value packet = 166272 X 32 Rs
= 5320704 Rs
= 5.32 millions
by all three machines we have three time than this values so
the total wastage is = 5.32 X 3
= 15.96 millions
But The total wasted time is 73775 minutes by only NM 700(1230 hours) if
we consider the total wastage (for all 5 months).
= 1230 X 32 X 3840
= 151142400Rs
= 151.143 millions
This is only by the NM 700 machine if we consider the other machines then
we have three or four time higher then this amount.
FOR UNIVERSAL
Mainly we have these 3 problem in this machine ( universal 1) for all 5
months.
failure vs months
3000
2500
2000 No plane
values (minutes)
500
0
h ril y
uary uary arc Ap ma
Ja
n
ebr m
F
months
01.NO PALANE
The problem is they don’t have plane to do by using this particular machine,
planer have no idea about the machine. Because of the machine consideration.
They think its not effect the product process. But it’s waste the time more
then the other small failures of the machines.
For this problem we can make continuous process that’s give the high storage
for one particular product . We can use it (the excess product ) when we want,
that mean we can supply when we want.
Its not give the expire problem because we have the long period for expire (
more then 2 years), by these we can reduce the wastage time and we can save
the money wastage.
Simply we use the long time plane for universal machine that mean
continuous plane when the workers work with other machine as same for
universal machine. For this we have to analysis what are the most wanted
products that’s produce from the universal machine.
Simply considering the prices for the product that’s produce by using
universal machine
Then the less price product from this universal machine is Vim MS floral
(Rs125) so the product loss is
Simply considering the small price product the product process wastage is
more than
02.SPEED LOSS
This mean the speed of the machine is less then the required speed. Because
of the machine requirement.
This machine is work by the man force so the machine don’t have the
particular speed. By these the achievement is not reachable.
The main problem is; the machine is not have the high level supervision, so
train the people and make an in charge (team leader) to supervise the workers
they work with the universal machine.
Or otherwise make the machine as automation, it’s may be take some money
but not like the wastage that was happened between earlier 5 months.
If we consider the wastage that may be smaller then the machine automation
construction.
Other think is the material removal technique is not good. If we use another
method that’s use by developed country. That is use the pugs that’s use to
remove the exist material and its give the small amount of material wastage.
This method is used by developed country and this is more suitable for paste
or cream like this type product. It’s very easy and it’s give the less wastage.
But the method is very expensive. For this method we want the high level
sharp bends. these bands are link the machine and the tank through the pipes.
By this methods we have loss more than 2465 minutes (41.08 hours) so by
this we have product loss is
Hand wash packets are the less price product, for that we consider this hand
wash packet.
In this case we don’t have so many problem. Because this machine is 90%
with automation. By this arrangement we have less problem analysis.
Mainly we have problem with product change over, so we have to maintain
the change over process mainly. Here we have labor or fitters to change the
machine parts; but they don’t have much enough knowledge about the order
or the process method. As same as toothpaste line we have fitters with poor
change over knowledge.
In this machine we have so much problem with the nozzle that’s use to fill the
bottle for this filling we use one nozzle or two nozzles, the nozzle
arrangement is not easy to remove and joint because of the nozzles and the
holding plates are so near.
And also the machine have 8 filling nozzles so this may be take some more
time then one nozzle, but we can’t change the nozzles by time considering
because the machine with the constant nozzles when the machine made.
For this machine we have to make some other methods to reduce the problems
In Auto pack machine mainly/commonly (between 5 months) we have only
one problem.
failurevsmonths
500
400
300
time(minutes)
fillingnozzlebending
200
100
0
problem January February March April may
months
In this problem we have totally more then 1055 minutes (17.6 hours).
By using this machine we produce this type of products
For this machine we have to analysis the problem about the nozzle bending
In this machine we have 8 filling stations , each stations have 2 nozzles. The
machine have some aligning parts, but some time its may be make some
troubles (a small steel rod) , without this rod it’s difficult to aligning the
bottles.
Once if we get any misalignment with the steel rod it’s hard to align again. by
this problem the fitters not take such interests to fit the steel rod.
The nozzles are not aligned when the fitters try to fit with the
machine. Because the operators or the fitters nock the nozzle to
align by hammer or some other unauthorized thinks.
SHAMPOO HASSIA (SH Hassia)