NAMA : HAVID DENI LUMBAN GAOL

OFFERING : B2 SI PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK OTOMOTIF

NIM : 160513609645

TUGAS : BAHASA INGGRIS PROFESI

UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG

 The development of information and communication technology in Indonesia

At this time we are living in an age of globalization, or often called the era of modernization.
in the days of globalization do this now highly dependent society with technology. This has
resulted in technologies become basic need for people.

The need for technology is also supported by the development of science and technology
rapidly. Development technology to develop so fast that now and increasingly global. This can
be proved by the many innovations discovery of new technologies. Even the progress of a
country can be seen from the progress of science and technology which is controlled by the state.
This is reasonable Because of science and technology is a fundamental aspect to people's lives.

Indonesia is one country that live in a global environment, then Indonesia should be involved
in the development of science and technology in order not to fall behind other countries. One
technology that is developing very rapidly and busy discussed by the public is the information
and communication technology.

Information and communication technology is the equipment used to process and

communicate information. Information technology includes two aspects namely, information
technology and communication technology. Information technology related to the manipulation
and processing of information. While communication technology is everything associated with
the use of tools help to process and transfer data from the device sat uke other devices. So the
information technology means all activities related to the processing, manipulation, processing,
transport, information.

The development of information and communication technology in Indonesia is currently

growing very rapidly along with the discovery and development of science and technology in the
field of information and communications so as to create information and communication
technologies, ranging from communications systems to the communication devices are
unidirectional or bidirectional. as a developing country Indonesia always adopt technologies
from developed countries.
 In the days before the development of technology Indonesian people using mail as a
communication medium so that the people of Indonesia have to travel a considerable distance to
deliver a letter or message to others. Yet another current communication with the public is
becoming increasingly easy, efficient and fast. The development of information and
communication technologi in indonesia starting with its satellite palapa (9 July 1976). It was the
beginning of advances in information technology and communications satellites palapa in
Indonesia With the flow of information is becoming increasingly easy. Once it develops a
cellular network, the first GSM network in Indonesia , namely the first GSM network in
Indonesia, namely a mobile communications technology belonging to the second generation
(2G), up to now is growing faster 4G network.

Indonesia is a developing country expected Indonesia to continually innovate in developing

information and communication technology. One of the information and communication
technology is growing very rapidly in Indonesia several years this is a phone. That initially only
a communication tool to send messages and communicate with others evolve into a
communication tool that can take photos, record videos, listen to music and access the Internet in
seconds.

In addition to mobile technology also progressing rapidly in Indonesia is the internet. The
existence of the internet today is easily available and at a low cost as well. all the information we
need can we access the internet whenever and wherever we are. Currently the distance and time
as society is not an obstacle in communication, , Information exchange activities becomes very
easy.

Besides in Indonesia today many use the Internet in a variety of activities such as: e-learning,
e-banking, e-library, e-mail and so on. Internet-based electronic activity and this is certainly very
helpful activities of daily activities - day Indonesian society. Once again the distance and time is
no longer an obstacle to communication. In addition the data processing becomes faster and
more efficient.

The development of information and communication technology in Indonesia can also be seen
from some of the original Indonesian mobile phone company, we should be proud of the
products made in Indonesia other than the pride we also have to wear the original products
Indonesia. In Indonesia renowned vendors such as Samsung and Apple began unrivaled.
especially in the middle class by local mobile phone has a more affordable price, but could have
been better specifications. one of which is evercross, I know evercross an Indonesian native
smartphone internationally listed, even in America there are using it.

The next is the ADVAN, one phone is much sought after by consumers because cheap price
but it is also a good specification, many series of phones that have been circulating in the
country. Advan also has started to go international proof is one of the products that sponsor
football clubs in Europe namely Barcelona.

And smartfren, smartfren is the largest CDMA mobile phone company in Indonesia. Here there
is cooperation with china. Mobile smartfren also have good specifications, and the last is
polytron phones, mobile phones made this one do at underestimate because it has qualities that
can be calculated Polytron also the largest electronics company in Indonesia. Various interesting
features have been available on mobile phones made in Indonesia, I think mobile phones later
made in Indonesia in the future may rival products - products overseas. And it will happen if we
use those products.

The need for a fast internet connection is already not able to be released again from the daily
life of the people of Indonesia. Each year, the use of internet in Indonesia continues to grow
much more through technology advancements embedded in smartphones. Now, to get the
information can be easily and quickly just by using a handheld mobile phone. But, it must be
supported with fast internet speed.

The emergence of 4G technology in Indonesia provides convenience and speed of Internet

access for the public. People can take advantage of this technology for various purposes, such as
the purpose of individual and business purposes. Undeniably, using a 4G connection, the public
can access the Internet quickly, do video streaming without buffering, even to develop the online
business. But for now, the internet speed that is not yet fully used by the public. Most internet
users only access to social media like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and others.

Fast and stable Internet is expected to become a catalyst for the birth of many innovations that
will be the solution to the problems, especially those related to the problem of limited space and
time. That all people can participate benefit from the presence of these technologies included in
efforts to improve the quality of life. This fast internet network should be utilized by people who
have the creative thinking so that future 4G technology is not for consumptive aspects such as
access to social media, online gaming, video streaming, etc. but for the productive aspect as well
as for easy content creation and utilization for all people in terms of entrepreneurship for society.

with advances in information and communication technology to gain an information is very easy
to do. In other words the progress of information and communication technologies have a
positive impact for the community, among others: as a medium of education, all the subject
matter can be easily accessed and acquired, with the availability of e-books and online library
making it easier for learners to learn. Facilitate access to information, is one of the domino effect
of increased rapid flow of information. With the information and communication technology is
developing very rapidly, then anyone will be able to obtain information easily. Access to this
information can be done anytime, anywhere, and from anyone that. This will help individuals to
improve their knowledge of information and utilization of information and communication
technology is the next in terms of entertainment. Information technology and communications
also currently supports entertainment media very much variety for everyone. Example of media
entertainment in the form of games, music, and also video, a lot of people who get lost and also
separated stress because of the entertainment offered by the development of information and
communication technology.

Facilitate communication with other people far away, communication is one of the most
important things that must be woven by humans, as social beings. With the information and
communication technology, it is now to be able to communicate with others becomes much
easier. Sharing simplify and share files, files and documents are now a requirement of every
person. Neither of music files or important documents, can be shared by using the internet which
is a product of the information technology and communications. As a means for buying and
selling businesses, are currently many emerging new jobs generated thanks to the development
of information technology and communications, the online shop and do business online. As buka
lapak.com, blibli.com lazada and other online stores. but we realize that progress has also
impacted negatively. Here is some of the negative impact of information technology and
communications:

Individuals become lazy to socialize with other people find live, Increased fraud and cyber
crime, Cyber Bullying, negative content are growing rapidly as pornography, wasting time on
useless things, Reduced learning achievement and also a person's ability to work. The rise of
deviant behavior that occurs in the community. the number of deviant acts caused by moral
decline in society. Due to lack of filtering of information and culture received from information
and communication technology is a key factor the onset of these problems. It should be one
actually justified and correct it blamed. Behavior against the existing norms in society was
increasingly widespread.we must be wise to take advantage of advances in technology and
information.