Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Users are advised that this manual references that Ontario Provincial Standard
Specifications (OPSS) by their respective revision dates. This edition of the manual
includes all applicable revisions to the OPSS’s up to and including
Nov. 2016. Refer to Section E for applicable OPSS dates. The manual will come
into effect March 1, 2017 and remain in effect until further notice. Revisions will be
issued by the Infrastructure Services Department.
Users are cautioned that if versions of the referenced OPSS published after Nov.
2016 are used, they may conflict with the standard Special Provisions contained in
this manual. Implementation of later versions of the OPSS’s shall wait until the next
revision and update of this manual as described above.
If, in the opinion of the City Project Manager, it is deemed appropriate to use a more
current OPSS, then the standard Special Provision for the tender item shall be
replaced with a non-standard (contract specific) Special Provision.
___________________________________________________________________
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VOLUME 1: CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
SECTION A - TENDER
Outline
Tender Information Sheet
Contract Item Listing Sheet
Master List of Tender Items
Cover
Title
Content
Index to Tender
Tender Part I Tender Call
Tender Part II Tender Conditions
Tender Part III Form of Agreement
Outline
Form of Agreement
Outline
Contractor Acknowledgment
Table of Contents
Modified OPS General Conditions
Outline
Contractor Acknowledgement
Standard Drawings and Standard Specifications
SS-1 Standard Drawings
SS-2 Standard Specifications (OPSS)
Outline
Contractor Acknowledgement
Special Provisions List
Table of Contents
Special Provisions –
Introduction
Material Specifications
Standard Detail Drawings
* see Volume 2 for detailed Table of Contents
This manual establishes the format for, and provides all the standard documents
required to produce a Unit Price Contract in accordance with City of Ottawa standards.
Volume 1: Construction Specifications and Volume 2: Material Specifications and
Standard Detail Drawings should both be fully reviewed prior to the production of a Unit
Price Contract to ensure that all specifications and standards are incorporated. The
pages to be filled out by the Contract Administrator from this manual are produced using
Microsoft Word™ for Windows and are included on the accompanying Compact Disc.
The remaining documents are available on the CD in .pdf file format for your reference.
Users of this manual are advised that all documents prepared for City of Ottawa unit
price contracts must be in Word format.
This manual has been developed in accordance with applicable revisions of the Ontario
Provincial Standard Specifications up to and including Nov. 2016.
All City of Ottawa Unit Price contracts are in accordance with a modified version of the
Ontario Provincial Standard General Conditions of Contract. The six (6) sections of the
tender documents that compliment the Modified OPS General Conditions are identified
as follows:
Although the sections have various colours in this manual, the actual tender documents
shall only have white pages.
Section A - Tender is a standardized document produced and amended by the City of Ottawa. It
consists of:
This document is contained on the Compact Disc under “\Section A\Tender”. The user is
advised that clause TC-16 – Time of Completion has two (2) versions.
a) For contracts using “Working Days” to determine the Completion Date, the
corresponding clauses can be found on page A-6 of the Tender.
The Project Manager is advised that tenders close at 3:00 p.m. on Mondays, Tuesdays,
Wednesdays or Thursdays. The Project Manager shall confirm the closing day/date with Supply
Branch.
Schedule of Prices
The Project Manager shall complete the Tender Information Package sheet and the Contract Item
Listing Sheet showing all the Item Codes and the Estimated Quantities. These sheets are
available under file, “\Section A\Tender Information Package.doc” and “\Section A\ Contract
Item Listing Sheet.doc” respectively.
The above information will be used by the City Program Administrative Clerk to complete the
Tender, the Form of Agreement, the Schedule of Prices, the General Special Provisions, any
contract Specific Special Provisions and the Contract Estimate.
A Master Item List of Standard Tender Items is included in this section of the manual, listing the
most commonly used items of work with their associated specifications in an established
sequence for preparation of the Schedule of Prices.
The master item list provides for both Plan Quantity Measurement and Actual Measurement basis
for payment for the contract items of work.
Tender items which are to be paid on a Plan Quantity Measurement basis are identified by the
letter (P) in the unit column. Thus, the list is interchangeable for tender items which are to be
paid on an Actual Measurement basis by elimination of the (P) in the Unit column.
Most tender item quantities can be designated as Plan Quantity Measurement, but some Ontario
Provincial Standard Specifications (OPSS) provide for only Actual Measurement for payment.
Item quantities that generally remain Actual Measurement are those measured by tonne, and
items whose limits cannot be clearly defined at the time of design (e.g., borrow materials,
sodding, seeding).
Therefore, if the letter (P) does not appear in the unit column of the Master List for a particular
tender item, the item can only be paid on an Actual Measurement basis in accordance with its
applicable specification and/or Special Provision.
The City uses an internal “Master List of Tender Items” database for the creation of the Schedule
of Prices, as well as payment certificates, etc. The master item list appears in this manual, and
this database is extensive, as it will contain variant of items (different sizes of sewer pipe for
example).
All Consultants, external agencies, designers and Project Managers are required to use the Master
Item List to produce the Contract Item Listing Sheet see file “\Section A\Contract Item Listing
Sheet.doc”.
The principle of PQP means that payment will be made according to the design quantity shown
in the Contract. The resident construction staff will verify that the work is constructed in
accordance with the Contract requirements, but the completed work will not be measured. The
purpose of PQP tender items is to eliminate field measurements during and after constructio
Item Descriptions
The item descriptions given in the list are generally consistent with the descriptions quoted in the
basis of payment sections of the referenced Ontario Provincial Standard Specifications (OPSS).
These descriptions should not be modified in any way and should remain exactly the same from
contract to contract to avoid conflict with the OPSS’s and provide overall uniformity in the
City’s tendering process.
Units
Units shown are those used as the measurement for payment for the tender items which are
quoted in their respective specifications. If more than one unit is listed the one most frequently
used is listed first.
The list indicates the applicable OPSS reference numbers and special provision numbers which
may apply to the tender item.
The Schedule of Prices of the Tender will be prepared by the City for each Contract. The Project
Manager simply lists on the Contract Item Listing Sheet all the pertinent Item Codes of the items
required from the Master Item List and provides the quantity of each item used in the contract.
The applicable item description, unit, OPSS and special provision clause numbers will be
displayed automatically onto the standard FT-4.2 Schedule of Prices of the tender form.
The Cities Program Administrative Clerk will assemble the entire Tender document for the
Project Manager to check and forward to Supply Management Division.
The Tender document shall consist of the entire Section A – Tender and Section B – Form of
Agreement.
However;
- Section C – Modified OPS General Conditions shall be referenced from this Manual,
- Section D- Special Provisions - General shall be referenced from this Manual except
for contract specific Special Provisions - General which will be added to the Tender
document,
- Section E - Standard Drawings and Standard Specifications will reference all the
pertinent Ontario Provincial Standard Drawings (OPSD), City of Ottawa Standard
When unit price contract packages are prepared through the ISD Standards Section, an initial
Engineers Estimate will be created by CCMS (Construction Contract Management System)
using our unit price database. This estimate will be returned to the Project Manager with the
draft contract for review.
Project Managers are requested to manually adjust any unit prices in the CCMS estimate and
return it to the Standards Section, Program Administrative Clerks to prepare the final Engineers
Estimate.
The City has an extensive unit price database and it should be reviewed prior to preparing a final
Engineers Estimate. The adjusted draft estimate (hard copy please) returned to the Standard
Section Program Clerks will assist in improving future draft estimates and maintaining the
database.
The CCMS estimate will have estimated unit prices for standard master item codes listed in
Volume 1 of the Standard Tender Documents for Unit Price Contracts, but will not have values
for non-standard contract specific item codes (999.99 numbers). These values will need to be
provided by the Project Manager.
CCMS unit rate estimates take the average of all submitted Contractor bid unit prices received
for an awarded Contract, and then calculates a running average using the last 10 contracts where
that particular standard master item code was called.
The CCMS estimated unit prices should reflect an average of bids received for a contract, but not
necessarily the lowest bid. It is an estimate tool, not a winning bid tool.
Preparation of Addendum
All addenda are to be prepared by the Project Manager and given to the Program Administration
Clerk to type for inclusion in the Tender. The addendum will be returned to the Project Manager
for review before forwarding to Supply Branch.
Please provide the following information in order to prepare the Tender Documents.
CONTRACT NO. :
DESCRIPTION : (A-1)
OR
NOTE:
A) DO YOU WANT TO ADD A GENERAL SPECIAL PROVISIONS? IF YES, PLEASE
PROVIDE A WRITTEN DESCRIPTION OF SPECIAL PROVISION - GENERAL.
Contract Section:
* NOTE: Indicate using (P) in Estimated Quantity column if the item is to be a Plan Quantity Payment
item.
SECTION CATEGORY
A General
B Quality Assurance
C Unallocated
D Structural
E Culvert
F Storm Sewers
G Watermains
H Sanitary Sewers
I Combined Sewer
J Traffic
K Electrical
L Road
M Unallocated
N Resurfacing (Overlay Program)
O Unallocated
P Unallocated
Q Fencing
R Highway Guide Rails
S Streetlighting
T Landscaping
U Labour & Equipment
V Unallocated
W Trenchless Sewer Rehab.
Z Development Items (letters of
credit)
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S140.14 106, 617, JU LRL NXT-60M LED Group A2 c/w LRL A240 Node (include storage) ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S140.15 106, 617, LRL NXT-48M LED Group A2 complete with LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S140.16 106, 617, JU LRL NXT-48M LED Group A2 c/w LRL A240 Node (include storage) ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S140.17 106, 617, LRL NXT-36S LED Group A2 complete with LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S140.18 106, 617, JU LRL NXT-36S LED Group A2 c/w LRL A240 Node (include storage) ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S140.19 106, 617, LRL NXT-24S LED Group A2 complete with LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S140.20 106, 617, LRL NXT-12S LED Group A2 complete with LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S150 SPECIALITY FLAT GLASS LUMINAIRES
S150.01 106, 617, HPS Flat Glass Cobra head/shoe box luminaire ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S160 HIGH MAST LUMINAIRES
S160.01 106, 617, High Mast Luminaires, high bay type ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S160.02 106, 617, High Mast Luminaires, floodlighting type ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S170 SPECIAL AREA LUMINAIRES
S170.01 106, 617, Low Watt LED Square Lantern Post Top Group B1 with LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S170.02 106, 617, Medium Watt LED Square Lantern Post Top Group B1 with LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S170.03 106, 617, High Watt LED Square Lantern Post Top Group B1 with LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S170.04 106, 617, Low Watt LED Square Lantern Side Mount Group B2 with LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S170.05 106, 617, Med. Watt LED Square Lantern Side Mount Group B2 c/w LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
F-6171
S170.06 106, 617, High Watt LED Square Lantern Side Mount Group B2 c/w LRL A240 Node ea
F-6011,
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SECTION A
TENDER
CITY OF OTTAWA
CONTENTS
Section A Tender
INDEX TO TENDER
PART I - TENDER CALL ............................................................................................. A1
The City of Ottawa (after this called the “Owner”) invites Tenders for:
Contract Number:
Described as
City of Ottawa
Supply Branch
100 Constellation Drive,
4th Floor, West Tower
Ottawa, Ontario
K2G 6J8
Tenders received by the time and date specified above shall be opened and read
in public as soon as possible after that time. Public reading of a Tender does not
imply any decision by the Owner as to whether a Tender is or is not irregular.
The City of Ottawa will evaluate the performance of Contractors and Consultants
on the delivery of construction related contracts for design, construction and
contract administration services. The results of such evaluations will be recorded
in the City’s Vendor Performance Management (VPM) System. The goals of the
City’s VPM System are to improve communication between the City and its
Contractors and Consultants and to encourage better performance.
The contract resulting from this Tender will be subject to a performance evaluation
conducted by the City’s Project Manager and recorded in the City’s VPM System.
1.3 If the Tenderer is a partnership, a minimum of two partners shall sign the
Form of Tender and signatures shall be witnessed.
1.4 If the Tenderer is a sole proprietorship, the sole proprietor shall sign the
Form of Tender and the signature shall be witnessed.
1.5 The Tenderer shall submit its Tender by the date and time specified in
Part I of the Tender.
1.7 The Tenderer shall submit the Tender on the forms and in the envelope
provided by the Owner, or in an opaque envelope properly identified with
the contract number, name and due date, and the Tenderer shall seal
the envelope.
1.8 Tender irregularities will be dealt with in accordance with Schedule “A” of
the City of Ottawa Purchasing By-Law No. 50 of 2000, as amended.
Copies of Schedule “A” are available by contacting Supply Branch at
580-2424, extension 25185.
1.9 All inquiries/questions regarding this Request for Tender (RFT) are to be
directed to the Supply Branch. Inquiries must be received in writing (e-
mail) no later than …insert date…. All inquiries received, and the
answers as provided by the Project Authority will be provided to all
Tenderer’s by way of written addendum, no later than ….insert date….
Without naming the source of the inquiry.
2.3 The Owner shall retain the Tender deposit of the successful Tenderer until:
a) the successful Tenderer has executed the Form of Agreement in
accordance with Section TC-14 and TC-18 of the Tender; and
b) the successful Tenderer has provided all bonding and other
documents in accordance with Sections TC-12 and TC-18 of the
Tender.
2.4 The Owner shall return the deposits of unsuccessful Tenderers at a time
determined by the Owner.
TC-4 Addenda
4.1 The Tenderer shall ensure that its name and address for receipt of
addenda are included on the Owner's list of firms to whom addenda to
this Contract, if any, are to be sent. Inclusion on the Owner’s list does
not absolve the Tenderer of its responsibilities set out in Section TC-9 of
the Tender.
4.2 The Tenderer shall ensure that all addenda issued are acknowledged
and listed under Section FT-1 of the Tender.
a) ensure that no person or other legal entity, other than the Tenderer,
has any undisclosed interest in the Tenderer’s Tender; and
b) prepare its Tender without any knowledge of, comparison of figures
with or arrangement with any other person or firm preparing a Tender
for the same work.
8.2 Without limiting the generality of Section TC-8.1, the Owner shall have
the right to:
8.3 Acceptance of the Tender shall occur at the time the Owner awards the
Tender and not necessarily at the time the award is communicated to the
successful Tenderer.
each in the amount of at least fifty percent (50%) of the total Tender
price.
12.2 The surety of the successful Tenderer and the bonds referred to in
Section
12.3 The successful Tenderer may reduce the quantum of the performance
bonds to twenty percent (20%) of the total Tender price at the start of the
warranty period described in Subsection GC7.15 of the Modified OPS
General Conditions.
14.2 The successful Tenderer shall forward the executed Form of Agreement
to the Owner.
Address
16.2 The successful Tenderer shall Complete the Work as defined in GC1.06
by _ , the day of , 20 and this shall
be the second date used for the calculation of Liquidated Damages as
per TC-17.1.
18.2 If the successful Tenderer fails to comply with Section TC-18.1 the
Owner may, in its sole discretion, withdraw its acceptance of the Tender
and the Tenderer shall have no recourse whatsoever against the Owner.
18.2 If the successful Tenderer fails to comply with Section TC-18.1 the
Owner may, in its sole discretion, withdraw its acceptance of the Tender
and the Tenderer shall have no recourse whatsoever against the Owner.
Tender by:
NAME OF TENDERER
FAX NUMBER
2.3 Without limiting the generality of Section FT-2.2, the Tenderer declares
that it has, at the time of tendering, fulfilled all of those obligations under
the Contract which are required to be fulfilled by the time of tendering.
2.4 The Tenderer declares that all information which it has provided or will
provide to the Owner is true.
3.2 The Tenderer offers to do the work and to accept payment at the unit
prices specified in the Schedule of Prices in Section FT-4 of the Tender,
in accordance with the Contract Documents.
3.3 The Total Tender Price, based on the estimated quantities in the
Schedule of Prices, is:
DOLLARS
($ )
4.1 The Schedule of Prices attached is Section FT-4.2 of the Tender and is
composed of pages A-12 to A-_____.
Signature of Witness
(only if required by TC-1)
Signature of Tenderer
(Corporate Seal if required by TC-1)
Print Name
SUMMARY AMOUNT
It is understood that the estimated quantities in the foregoing schedule are solely for
the purpose of facilitating the comparison of bids and the Contractor’s compensation
will be computed upon the basis of the actual quantities in the completed work,
whether they be more or less shown herein.
March 2, 2015 A-
SECTION B
FORM OF AGREEMENT
SECTION B – OUTLINE
The most recent version at the time of publication is included in this section of the manual for
reference.
Please Note: the digital file “\Section B\Form of Agreement.doc” includes the title page for this
section. It is the only file that needs to be included in your contract documents.
FORM OF AGREEMENT
This Form of Agreement witnesses that a Contract was made as of the _________ day of
_____________________ , 20___.
BETWEEN:
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
AND:
CITY OF OTTAWA
AND WITNESSES that the Contractor and the Owner agree as follows:
Described as _______________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
FORM OF AGREEMENT
FA-2 The Contractor shall perform the work in accordance with the Contract
Documents listed in the Tender including the following Addenda:
FA-3 The Owner shall pay the Contractor in accordance with the unit prices in
the Schedule of Prices in the Tender pursuant to the Contract Documents.
FA-4 The provisions of the Contract Documents shall enure to the benefit of and
be binding upon the Contractor and the Owner and their respective heirs,
legal representatives, successors and assigns.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Contractor and the Owner have executed, in the manner
required by law, this Form of Agreement.
____________________________________
_________________________ ____________________________________
Signature of Witness CONTRACTOR
(Only if required by TC-1) (Corporate Seal if required by TC-1)
____________________________________
Branch Director
(as per Purchasing By-Law No. 50 of 2000)
MODIFIED OPS
GENERAL CONDITIONS
CITY OF OTTAWA
The Contractor acknowledges that the general conditions of this contract are the
Modified OPS General Conditions contained in the “Standard Tender Document
for Unit Price Contract Vol. #1: Construction Specifications Manual”. This
document is available from the Infrastructure Services Department at 100
Constellation Dr., 6th Floor. Contact Jo-anne Moore, 580-2424 ext. 43975. It is
the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that they have the correct
document.
For the purposes of this document, modification made by the City of Ottawa to
the OPS General Conditions (bolded text) shall be (i), Supplemental General
Conditions, in the order of precedence. Original OPS General Condition text
shall be (j) in the order of precedence.
For this contract the following version of the General conditions shall apply:
OPS General Conditions Nov. 2006 (OPSS MUNI.100) – Modified by the City of
Ottawa March 2, 2015
Section C - Modified OPS General Condition were adopted from the Ontario Provincial Standard
General Conditions of Contract, November 2006 (OPSS MUNI.100), and modified to meet the
City of Ottawa’s needs – modified March 2, 2015
If amendments to the General Conditions are required for a particular project, they are included
in Section D - Special Provisions - General. All proposed additions or amendments to the
General Conditions should be discussed and reviewed by the Standards Section prior to
publication in any City contract.
Please Note: the digital file “\Section C\General Condition” includes the title page for this
section. The title page and the Contractor acknowledgement page are the only files that needs to
be included in your contract documents.
MODIFIED
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MODIFIED
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MODIFIED
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GC1.01 Captions
The captions appearing in these General Conditions have been inserted as a matter of
convenience and for ease of reference only and in no way define, limit or enlarge the
scope or meaning of the General Conditions or any provision hereof.
GC1.02 Abbreviations
The abbreviations listed on the left below are commonly found in the Contract
Documents and represent the organizations and phrases listed on the right:
GC1.04 Definitions
"Actual Measurement" means the field measurement of that quantity within the
approved limits of the Work.
"Additional Work" means work not provided for in the Contract and not considered by
the Contract Administrator to be essential to the satisfactory completion of the Contract
within its intended scope.
"Agreement" means the agreement between the Owner and the Contractor for the
performance of the work that is included in the Contract Documents.
"Base" means a layer of material of specified type and thickness placed immediately
below the pavement, wearing surface layers, curb and gutter or sidewalk.
"Business Day" means any Day except Saturdays, Sundays and statutory holidays.
“Change Directive” means any written instruction signed by the Owner, or by the
Contract Administrator where so authorized, directing that a Change in the Work or
Extra Work be performed.
"Change in the Work" means the deletion, extension, increase, decrease or alteration
of lines, grades, dimensions, quantities, methods, drawings, substantial changes in
geotechnical, subsurface, surface or other conditions, changes in the character of the
Work to be done or materials of the Work or part thereof, within the intended scope of
the Contract.
"Change Order" means a written amendment to the Contract signed by the Contractor
and the Owner, or the Contract Administrator where so authorized, covering
contingencies, a Change in the Work, Extra Work, Additional Work and changed
subsurface conditions, and establishing the basis for payment and the time allowed for
the adjustment of the Contract Time.
"Constructor" means, for the purposes of, and within the meaning of the Occupational
Health and Safety Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. 0.1, as amended, and amendments thereto, the
Contractor who executes the Contract.
"Contract" means the undertaking by the Owner and the Contractor to perform their
respective duties, responsibilities and obligations as prescribed in the Contract
Documents.
"Contract Documents" means the executed Agreement between the Owner and the
Contractor, the Tender, the General Conditions of Contract, the Supplemental General
Conditions of Contract, Standard Specifications, Special Provisions, Contract Drawings,
addenda incorporated in a Contract Document before the execution of the Agreement,
such other documents as may be listed in the Agreement and subsequent amendments
to the Contract Documents made pursuant to the provisions of the Agreement.
"Contract Time" means the time stipulated in the Contract Documents for Substantial
Performance of the Work, including any extension of Contract Time made pursuant to
the Contract Documents.
"Controlling Operation" means any component of the Work, which, if delayed, will
delay the completion of the Work.
"Cut-off Date" means the date up to which payment will be made for work performed.
"Daily Work Records" means daily Records detailing the number and categories of
workers and hours worked or on standby; types and quantities of Equipment and
number of hours in use or on standby; and description and quantities of Material
utilized.
"Drawings" or "Plans" means any Contract Drawings or Contract Plans or any Working
Drawings or Working Plans, or any reproductions of drawings or plans pertaining to the
OPS General Condition Nov. 2006 – Modified March 2, 2015
CITY OF OTTAWA 4
MODIFIED OPS GENERAL CONDITIONS
Work.
"Equipment" means all machinery and equipment used for preparing, fabricating,
conveying or erecting the Work and normally referred to as construction machinery and
equipment.
"Extra Work" means work not provided for in the Contract as awarded but considered
by the Contract Administrator to be essential to the satisfactory completion of the
Contract within its intended scope, including unanticipated work required to comply with
legislation and regulations which affect the Work.
“Geotechnical Report” means a report or other information identifying soil, rock and
ground water conditions in the area of any proposed excavation or fill.
"Hand Tools" means tools that are commonly called tools or implements of the trade
and include small power tools.
"Highway" means a common and public highway any part of which is intended for or
used by the general public for the passage of vehicles and includes the area between
the lateral property lines thereof.
"Lump Sum Item" means a tender item indicating a portion of the Work for which
payment will be made at a single tendered price. Payment is not based on a measured
quantity, although a quantity may be given in the Contract Documents.
"Mainline" means that part of a sewer, watermain, telephone cable, hydro duct or
gas main that receives from or distributes to service connections and that is
located within the road right-of-way or designated easement.
"Major Item" means any tender item that has a value, calculated on the basis of its
actual or estimated tender quantity, whichever is the larger, multiplied by its tender unit
price, which is equal to or greater than the lesser of
a) $100,000, or
b) 5% of the total tender value calculated on the basis of the total of all the
estimated tender quantities and the tender unit prices.
"Material" means material, machinery, equipment and fixtures forming part of the Work.
"Pavement" means a wearing course or courses placed on the Roadway and consisting
of asphaltic concrete, hydraulic cement concrete-Portland cement concrete, or plant or
road mixed mulch.
"Performance Bond" means the type of security furnished to the Owner to guarantee
completion of the Work in accordance with the Contract and to the extent provided in
the bond.
“Plan Quantity” means that quantity as computed from within the boundary lines of the
Work as shown in the Contract Documents. Plan Quantities will be computed and
shown on Quantity Sheets, but will be subject to adjustment where either the
boundaries of the Work are changed, the computed quantity is found to be in
error, or the computed quantity is successfully challenged by either Party.
"Quarried Rock" means material removed from an open excavation made in a solid
mass of rock that, prior to removal, was integral with the parent mass.
"Quarry" means a place where Aggregate has been or is being removed from an open
excavation made in a solid mass of igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic rock or any
combination of these that, prior to removal, was integral with the parent areas.
"Rate of Interest" means the rate determined by the Minister of Finance of Ontario and
issued by, and available from, the Owner.
"Records" means any books, payrolls, accounts or other information which relate to the
Work or any Change in the Work or claims arising therefrom.
"Roadway" means that part of the Highway designed or intended for use by vehicular
"Shoulder" means that portion of the Roadway between the edge of the wearing
surface and the top inside edge of the ditch or fill slope.
"Subbase" means a layer of material of specified type and thickness between the
Subgrade and the Base.
"Subgrade" means the earth or rock surface, whether in cut or fill, as prepared to
support the pavement structure consisting of Base, Subbase and Pavement.
"Surety" means the person, partnership or corporation, other than the Contractor,
licensed in Ontario to transact business under the Insurance Act, R.S.O. 1990, C.I.8, as
amended, executing a bond provided by the Contractor.
“Tender” means an offer in writing from the Contractor, submitted in the format
prescribed by the Owner, to complete the Work.
"Time and Material" means costs calculated according to clause GC8.02.04, Payment
on a Time and Material Basis. Where "Cost Plus" and "Force Account" are used they
shall have the same meaning.
"Warranty Period" means the period of 12 months from the date Substantial
Performance or such longer period as may be specified for certain Materials or some or
all of the Work. Where a date of Substantial Performance is not established, the
Warranty Period shall commence on the date of Completion.
"Work" means the total construction and related services required by the Contract
Documents.
"Working Area" means all the lands and easements owned or acquired by the Owner
for the construction of the Work.
02) For the purposes of this Contract where the Work or a substantial part thereof is
ready for use or is being used for the purposes intended and the remainder of the
Work cannot be completed expeditiously for reasons beyond the control of the
Contractor or, where the Owner and the Contractor agree not to complete the Work
expeditiously, the price of the services or materials remaining to be supplied and
required to complete the Work shall be deducted from the contract price in
determining Substantial Performance.
GC1.06 Completion
01) The Work shall be deemed to be completed and services or Materials shall be
deemed to be last supplied to the Work when the price of completion, correction of
a known defect or last supply is not more than the lesser of,
01) The Owner warrants that the information furnished in the Contract
Documents can be relied upon with the following limitations or exceptions:
(a) The location of mainline sewers and watermains which will affect
the Work will be shown to a tolerance of
1 m horizontal, and
0.3 m vertical;
(b) The Owner does not warrant the accuracy of the location of any
underground utility shown on the Contract Drawings other than
the mainline sewers and watermains. It is the Contractor's
responsibility to arrange with the appropriate utility authorities to
locate their underground plant which may be affected by the Work;
(c) The Owner does not warrant interpretations of data or opinions
expressed in any subsurface report available for the perusal of the
Contractor and excluded from the Contract Documents or any
borehole data shown on the Contract Drawings; and
(d) The Owner does not warrant or make any representation with
respect to other information specifically excluded from this
warranty.
01) In the event of any inconsistency or conflict in the contents of the following
documents, such documents shall take precedence and govern in the following
order:
(a) Agreement
(b) Addenda
(c) Special Provisions
(d) Contract Drawings
(e) Standard Specifications
(f) Standard Drawings
(g) Instructions to Tenderers
(h) Tender
(i) Supplemental General Conditions
(j) General Conditions
(k) Working Drawings
(l) Quantity Sheets
Later dates shall govern within each of the above categories of documents.
OPS General Condition Nov. 2006 – Modified March 2, 2015
CITY OF OTTAWA 10
MODIFIED OPS GENERAL CONDITIONS
02) In the event of any conflict among or inconsistency in the information shown on
Drawings, the following rules shall apply:
03) In the event of any conflict in the contents of Standard Specifications the following
order of precedence shall govern:
04) The Contract Documents are complementary, and what is required by any one
shall be as binding as if required by all.
01) The Contract Administrator will be the Owner's representative during construction
and until the issuance of the Completion Certificate or the issuance of the Final
Acceptance Certificate whichever is later. All instructions to the Contractor
including instructions from the Owner will be issued by the Contract Administrator.
The Contract Administrator will have the authority to act on behalf of the Owner
only to the extent provided in the Contract Documents.
02) All claims, disputes and other matters in question relating to the performance and
the quality of the Work or the interpretation of the Contract Documents shall be
referred to the Contract Administrator in writing by the Contractor.
03) The Contract Administrator will inspect the Work for its conformity with the plans
and specifications, and to record the necessary data to establish payment
quantities under the schedule of tender quantities and unit prices or to make an
assessment of the value of the work completed in the case of a lump sum price
contract.
04) The Contract Administrator will determine the amounts owing to the Contractor
under the Contract and will issue certificates for payment in such amounts as
provided for in Section GC8.0, Measurement and Payment.
05) The Contract Administrator will with reasonable promptness review and take
appropriate action upon the Contractor's submissions such as shop drawings,
product data, and samples in accordance with the Contract Documents.
06) The Contract Administrator will investigate all allegations of a change in the
character of the Work made by the Contractor and issue appropriate instructions.
07) The Contract Administrator will prepare Change Directives and Change Orders for
the Owner’s approval.
08) Upon written application by the Contractor, the Contract Administrator and the
Contractor will jointly conduct an inspection of the Work to establish the date of
Substantial Performance of the Work and/or the date of Completion of the Work.
09) The Contract Administrator will be, in the first instance, the interpreter of the
Contract Documents and the judge of the performance thereunder by both parties
to the Contract. Interpretations and decisions of the Contract Administrator shall be
consistent with the intent of the Contract Documents and in making these decisions
the Contract Administrator will not show partiality to either party.
10) The Contract Administrator will have the authority to reject Work or Material which
does not conform to the Contract Documents.
11) In the event that the Contract Administrator determines that any part of the Work
performed by the Contractor is defective, whether the result of poor workmanship;
the use of defective material; or damage through carelessness or other act or
omission of the contractor and whether or not incorporated in the Work; or
otherwise fails to conform to the Contract Documents, then the Contractor shall, if
directed by the Contract Administrator, promptly remove the Work and replaces,
make good, or re-execute the Work at no additional cost to the Owner.
12) Any part of the Work destroyed or damaged by such removals, replacements or re-
executions shall be made good, promptly, at no additional cost to the Owner.
13) If, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, it is not expedient to correct
defective work or work not performed in accordance with the Contract Documents,
the Owner may deduct from monies otherwise due to the Contractor the difference
in value between the work as performed and that called for by the Contract
Administrator.
15) The Contract Administrator shall have the authority to temporarily suspend the
Work for such reasonable time as may be necessary;
(a) to facilitate the checking of any portion of the Contractor's construction
layout;
(b) to facilitate the inspection of any portion of the Work; or
(c) for the Contractor to remedy non-compliance work with the provisions
of the Contract by the Contractor.
The Contractor shall not be entitled to any compensation for suspension of the
Work in these circumstances.
16) The Owner has the right to terminate the contract for wilful or persistent violation by
the Contractor or its workers, of the Occupational Health and Safety Act legislation
and regulations, Workplace Safety & Insurance Board Act, and Regulation 309 on
Environmental Protection Act.
17) If the Contract Administrator determines that any worker employed on the Work is
incompetent, as defined by the Occupational Health and Safety Act, or is
disorderly, then the Contract Administrator shall provide written notice to the
Contractor and the Contractor shall immediately remove the worker from the
Working Area. Such worker shall not return to the Working Area without prior
01) The Contractor shall arrange for the preparation of clearly identified and dated
Working Drawings as called for by the Contract Documents.
02) The Contractor shall submit Working Drawings to the Contract Administrator with
reasonable promptness and in orderly sequence so as to not cause delay in the
Work. If either the Contractor or the Contract Administrator so requests they shall
jointly prepare a schedule fixing the dates for submission and return of Working
Drawings. Working Drawings shall be submitted in the form of prints. At the time
of submission the Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator in writing of any
deviations from the Contract requirements that exist in the Working Drawings.
03) The Contract Administrator will review and return Working Drawings in accordance
with an agreed upon schedule, or otherwise, with reasonable promptness so as not
to cause delay.
04) The Contract Administrator's review will be to check for conformity to the design
concept and for general arrangement only and such review shall not relieve the
Contractor of responsibility for errors or omissions in the Working Drawings or of
responsibility for meeting all requirements of the Contract Documents unless a
deviation on the Working Drawings has been approved in writing by the Contract
Administrator.
05) The Contractor shall make any changes in Working Drawings which the Contract
Administrator may require consistent with the Contract Documents and resubmit
unless otherwise directed by the Contract Administrator. When resubmitting, the
Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator in writing of any revisions other
than those requested by the Contract Administrator.
06) Work related to the Working Drawings shall not proceed until the Working
Drawings have been signed and dated by the Contract Administrator and marked
with the words "Reviewed. Permission to construct granted".
07) The Contractor shall keep one set of the reviewed Working Drawings, marked as
above, at the site at all times.
08) Where Working Drawings are required by the Specifications, the Contractor
shall, in all cases submit seven copies for review of which two copies shall
be returned to the Contractor. The Working Drawings shall conform in size
to the Contract Drawings. Subsequent to final review by the Contract
Administrator and prior to Final Acceptance, the Contractor shall provide to
the Owner one chronoflex or mylar of all Working Drawings for components
permanently incorporated into the work. These chronoflex or mylar drawings
shall include all revisions and shall reflect the as-built condition of the
components.
09) The Contractor warrants that all Working Drawings submitted shall
complement each other and allow for the proper co-ordination of the
components of the Work.
01) The Contractor shall, when requested in writing, make alterations in the method,
Equipment or work force at any time the Contract Administrator considers the
Contractor's actions to be unsafe, or damaging to either the Work or existing
facilities or the environment.
02) The Contractor shall, when requested in writing, alter the sequence of its
operations on the Contract so as to avoid interference with work being performed
by others.
03) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Contractor shall ensure that all necessary safety
precautions and protection are maintained throughout the Work.
01) The Contract Administrator has the right to determine the existence of an
emergency situation, and when such an emergency situation is deemed to exist,
the Contract Administrator may instruct the Contractor to take action to remedy the
situation. If the Contractor does not take timely action, or if the Contractor is not
available, the Contract Administrator may direct others to remedy the situation.
02) If the emergency situation was the fault of the Contractor, the remedial work shall
be done at the Contractor's expense. If the emergency situation was not the fault
of the Contractor, the Owner will pay for the remedial work.
03) The Contractor shall maintain and answer a telephone at all times during the
period for which he is responsible for the Work, so that the Owner can advise
him of any necessary repairs to the Work.
GC3.05 Layout
01) An application for an extension of Contract Time shall be made in writing by the
Contractor to the Contract Administrator as soon as the need for such extension
becomes evident and at least 15 Days prior to the expiration of the Contract Time.
The application for an extension of Contract Time shall enumerate the reasons,
and state the length of extension required.
04) The Contract Time shall be extended for such additional time as may be
recommended by the Contract Administrator and deemed fair and reasonable by
the Owner.
05) The terms and conditions of the Contract shall continue for such extension of
Contract Time.
06) All the provisions of subsection GC 3.07 shall also apply to an extension of
the Completion Date.
GC3.07 Delays
03) The Contractor shall not be entitled to payment for the cost of delays incurred as a
result of a dispute between the Contractor and Owner. The Contractor shall
execute the Work and may pursue resolution of the dispute in accordance with
subsection GC 3.13, Claims, Negotiations, Mediations.
01) The Contractor shall not assign the Contract, either in whole or in part, without the
written consent of the Owner.
01) The Contractor may subcontract any part of the Work, subject to these General
Conditions and any limitations specified in the Contract Documents.
02) The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator 10 days prior to the start of
construction, in writing, of the intention to subcontract. Such notification shall
identify the part of the Work, and the Subcontractor with whom it is intended.
03) The Contract Administrator will, within 5 Days of receipt of such notification, accept
or reject the intended Subcontractor. The rejection will be in writing and will include
the reasons for the rejection.
04) The Contractor shall not, without the written consent of the Owner, change a
Subcontractor who has been engaged in accordance with subsection GC 3.09
Subcontracting by the Contractor.
05) The Contractor shall preserve and protect the rights of the parties under the
Contract with respect to the work to be performed under subcontract and shall
(a) enter into agreements with the intended Subcontractors to require them
to perform their work in accordance with the Contract Documents; and
(b) be as fully responsible to the Owner for acts and omissions of the
Contractor's Subcontractors and of persons directly or indirectly
employed by them as for acts and omissions of persons directly
employed by the Contractor.
06) The Owner's consent to a subcontracting by the Contractor shall not be construed
to relieve the Contractor from any obligation under the Contract and shall not
impose any liability upon the Owner. Nothing contained in the Contract Documents
shall create a contractual relationship between a Subcontractor and the Owner.
GC3.10 Changes
01) The Owner, or the Contract Administrator where so authorized, may, by order in
writing, make Changes in the Work without invalidating the Contract. The
Contractor shall not be required to proceed with a Change in the Work until in
receipt of a Change Directive. Upon the receipt of such Change Directive the
Contractor shall proceed with the Change of the Work.
02) The Contractor may apply for an extension of Contract Time according to the terms
of subsection GC3.06, Extension of Contract Time.
03) If the Changes in the Work relate solely to quantities, payment for the Work will be
made according to the conditions specified in clause GC8.01.02, Variations in
Tender Quantities. If the Changes in the Work do not solely relate to quantities,
payment may be negotiated pursuant to subsection GC3.13, Claims, Negotiations,
Mediation or payment may be made according to the conditions contained in
clause GC8.02.04, Payment on a Time and Material Basis.
01) The Owner, or Contract Administrator where so authorized, may instruct the
Contractor to perform Extra Work without invalidating the Contract. The Contractor
shall not be required to proceed with the Extra Work until in receipt of a Change
Directive. Upon receipt of such Change Directive the Contractor shall proceed with
the Extra Work.
02) The Contractor may apply for an extension of Contract Time according to the terms
of subsection GC3.06, Extension of Contract Time.
03) Payment for the Extra Work may be negotiated pursuant to subsection GC3.14,
Claims, Negotiations, Mediation or payment may be made according to the
conditions contained in clause GC8.02.04, Payment on a Time and Material Basis.
01) The Owner, or Contract Administrator where so authorized, may request the
Contractor to perform Additional Work without invalidating the Contract. If the
Contractor agrees to perform Additional Work, the Contractor shall proceed with
such Additional Work upon receipt of a Change Order.
02) The Contractor may apply for an extension of Contract Time according to the terms
of subsection GC3.06, Extension of Contract Time.
03) Payment for the Additional Work may be negotiated pursuant to subsection
GC3.13, Claims, Negotiations, Mediation or payment may be made according to
the conditions contained in clause GC8.02.04, Payment on a Time and Material
Basis.
GC3.11 Notices
01) Any notice permitted or required to be given to the Contract Administrator or the
Superintendent in respect of the Work shall be deemed to have been given to and
received by the addressee on the date of delivery if delivered by hand or by
facsimile transmission and on the fifth Day after the date of mailing if sent by mail.
02) The Contractor and the Owner shall provide each other with the mail and email
addresses; pager, cell phone, and telephone numbers; and facsimile terminal
numbers for the Contract Administrator and the Superintendent at the
commencement of the Work, and update as necessary.
03) In the event of an emergency situation or other urgent matter the Contract
Administrator or the Superintendent may give a verbal notice, provided that such
notice is confirmed in writing within 2 Days.
04) Any notice permitted or required to be given to the Owner or the Contractor shall
be given in accordance with the notice provision of the Contract.
01) Where it is not contemplated elsewhere in the Contract Documents, the Owner
may use or occupy the Work or any part thereof prior to substantial performance,
provided that at least 30 Days written notice has been given to the Contractor.
02) The use or occupancy of the Work or any part thereof by the Owner prior to
Substantial Performance shall not constitute an acceptance of the Work or parts so
occupied. In addition, the use or occupancy of the Work shall not relieve the
Contractor or the Contractor's Surety from any liability that has arisen, or may
arise, from the performance of the Work in accordance with the Contract
Documents. The Owner will be responsible for any damage that occurs because of
the Owner's use or occupancy. Such use or occupancy of any part of the Work by
the Owner does not waive the Owner's right to charge the Contractor liquidated
damages in accordance with the terms of the Contract.
01) Unless the Contract has been terminated or completed, the Contractor shall in
every case, after serving or receiving any notification of a claim or dispute, verbal
or written, continue to proceed with the Work with due diligence and expedition. It
is understood by the parties that such action will not jeopardize any claim it may
have.
01) Immediately upon commencing work which may result in a claim, the Contractor
shall keep Daily Work Records, during the course of the Work, sufficient to
substantiate the Contractor's claim, and the Contract Administrator will keep Daily
Work Records to be used in assessing the Contractor's claim, all in accordance
with clause GC8.02.07, Records.
02) The Contractor and the Contract Administrator shall attempt to reconcile their
respective Daily Work Records on a weekly basis, to simplify review of the claim,
when submitted. If the Contractor and the Contract Administrator fail to reconcile
their respective Daily Work Records, then the Contractor shall submit its Daily
Work Records as part of its claim, whereby the resolution of the dispute about the
Daily Work Records shall not be resolved until there is a resolution of the claim.
03) The keeping of Daily Work Records by the Contract Administrator or the reconciling
of such Daily Work Records with those of the Contractor shall not be construed to
be acceptance of the claim.
01) The Contractor shall give verbal notice of any situation which may lead to a claim
for additional payment immediately upon becoming aware of the situation.
02) The Contractor shall provide written notice in the standard form "Notice of Intent to
Claim" within 7 Days of the commencement of any Work which may be affected by
the situation.
03) The Contractor shall submit detailed claims as soon as reasonably possible and in
any event no later than 30 Days after completion of the work affected by the
situation. The detailed claim shall:
(a) identify the item or items in respect of which the claim arises;
(b) state the grounds, contractual or otherwise, upon which the claim is
OPS General Condition Nov. 2006 – Modified March 2, 2015
CITY OF OTTAWA 20
MODIFIED OPS GENERAL CONDITIONS
made; and
(c) include the Records maintained by the Contractor supporting such
claim.
04) Within 30 Days of the receipt of the Contractor’s detailed claim, the Contract
Administrator may request the Contractor to submit any further and other
particulars as the Contract Administrator considers necessary to asses the claim.
The Contractor shall submit the requested information within 30 Days of receipt of
such request.
05) Within 90 Days of receipt of the detailed claim, the Contract Administrator will
advise the Contractor, in writing, of the Contract Administrator's opinion with regard
to the validity of the claim.
GC3.13.04 Negotiations
01) The parties shall make all reasonable efforts to resolve their dispute by amicable
negotiations and agree to provide, without prejudice, open and timely disclosure of
relevant facts, information, and documents to facilitate these negotiations.
02) Should the Contractor disagree with the opinion given in paragraph GC 3.13.03.05,
with respect to any part of the claim, the Contract Administrator shall enter into
negotiations with the Contractor to resolve the matters in dispute. Where a
negotiated settlement cannot be reached and it is agreed that payment cannot be
made on Time and Material basis in accordance with clause GC8.02.04, Payment
on a Time and Material Basis, the parties shall proceed in accordance with clause
GC 3.13.05, Mediation, or subsection GC 3.14, Arbitration.
GC3.13.05 Mediation
01) If a claim is not resolved satisfactorily through the negotiation stage noted in clause
GC 3.13.04, Negotiations, within a period of 30 Days following the opinion given in
paragraph GC 3.13.03.05 , and the Contractor wishes to pursue the issue further,
the parties may, upon mutual agreement, utilize the services of an independent
third party mediator.
02) The mediator shall be mutually agreed upon by the Owner and Contractor.
03) The mediator shall be knowledgeable regarding the area of the disputed issue.
The mediator shall meet with the parties together and separately, as necessary, to
review all aspects of the issue. In a final attempt to assist the parties in resolving
the issue themselves prior to proceeding to arbitration the mediator shall provide,
without prejudice, a non-binding recommendation for settlement.
04) The review by the mediator shall be completed within 90 Days following the opinion
given in paragraph GC 3.13.03.05.
05) Each party is responsible for its own costs related to the use of the third party
mediator process. The cost of the third party mediator shall be equally shared by
the Owner and Contractor.
GC3.13.06 Payment
01) Payment of the claim will be made not later than 30 Days after the date of
resolution of the claim or dispute. Such payment will be made according to the
terms of Section GC8.0, Measurement and Payment.
01) It is agreed that no action taken under this subsection GC 3.13, Claims,
Negotiations, Mediation, by either party shall be construed as a renunciation or
waiver of any of the rights or recourse available to the parties, provided that the
requirements set out in this subsection are fulfilled.
GC3.14 Arbitration
01) If a claim is not resolved satisfactorily through the negotiation stage noted in clause
GC 3.13.04, negotiations, or the mediation stage noted in clause GC 3.13.05,
Mediation, either party may invoke the provisions of subsection GC 3.14,
Arbitration, by giving written notice to the other party.
02) Notification that arbitration shall be implemented to resolve the issue shall be
communicated in writing as soon as possible and no later that 60 Days following
the opinion given in paragraph GC 3.13.03.05. Where the use of a third party
mediator was implemented, notification shall be within 120 Days of the opinion
given in paragraph GC 3.13.03.05.
04) The rules and procedures of the Arbitration Act, 1991, S.O. 1991, c.17 as
amended, shall apply to any arbitration conducted hereunder except to the extend
that they are modified by the express provisions of the subsection GC3.14,
Arbitration.
01) The following provisions are to be included in the agreement to arbitrate and are
subject only to such right of appeal as exist where the arbitrators have exceeded
their jurisdiction or have otherwise disqualified themselves:
(a) All existing actions in respect of the matters under arbitration will be
stayed pending arbitration;
(b) All outstanding claims and matters to be settled are to be set out in a
schedule to the agreement. Only such claims and matters as are in the
schedule will be arbitrated; and
(c) Before proceeding with the arbitration, the Contractor shall confirm that
all matters in dispute are set out in the schedule.
01) The arbitration shall be mutually agreed upon by the Owner and Contractor to
adjudicate the dispute.
02) Where the Owner and Contractor cannot agree on a sole arbitrator within 30 Days
of the notification of arbitration noted in paragraph GC 3.14.01.02, the Owner and
the Contractor shall each choose an appointee within 37 Days of the notice of
arbitration.
03) The appointees shall mutually agree upon an arbitrator to adjudicate the dispute
within 15 Days after the last appointee was chosen or they shall refer the matter to
the Arbitration and Mediation Institute of Ontario Inc. which will select an arbitrator
to adjudicate the dispute within 7 Days of being requested to do so.
04) The arbitrator shall not be interested financially in the Contract nor in either party’s
business and shall not be employed by either party.
05) The arbitrator may appoint independent experts and any other persons to assist
him or her.
06) The arbitrator is not bound by the rules of evidence which govern the trial of cases
in court but may hear and consider any evidence which the arbitrator considers
relevant.
07) The hearing will commence within 90 Days of the appointment of the arbitrator.
GC3.14.04 Costs
01) The arbitrator’s fee shall be equally shared by the Owner and the Contractor.
02) The fees of any independent experts and any other persons appointed to assist the
arbitrator shall be shared equally by the Owner and the Contractor.
03) The arbitration hearing shall be held in a place mutually agreed upon by both
parties or in the event the parties do not agree, a site shall be chosen by the
arbitrator. The cost of obtaining appropriate facilities shall be shared equally by the
Owner and the Contractor.
04) The arbitrator may, at his or her discretion, award reasonable costs, related to the
arbitration.
01) The reasoned decision will be made in writing within 90 Days of the conclusion of
the hearing. An extension of time to make a decision may be granted with consent
of both parties. Payment shall be made in accordance with clause GC 3.13.06,
Payment.
01) If the Contractor’s operations expose any items which may indicate an
archaeological find, such as building remains, hardware, accumulations of bones,
pottery, or arrowheads, the Contractor shall immediately notify the Contract
Administrator and suspend operations within the area identified by the Contract
Administrator. Notification may be verbal provided that such notice is confirmed in
writing within 2 Days. Work shall remain suspended within that area until otherwise
directed by the Contract Administrator in writing, in accordance with subsection GC
7.10, Suspension of Work.
02) Any delay in the completion of the Contract that is caused by such a suspension of
Work will be considered to be beyond the Contractor’s control in accordance with
paragraph GC 3.07.01.
03) Any work directed or authorized in connection with an archaeological find will be
considered as Extra Work in accordance with clause GC 3.10.02, Extra Work.
04) The Contractor shall take all reasonable action to minimize additional costs that
may accrue as a result of any work stoppage.
01) The Owner shall acquire all property rights which are deemed necessary by the
Owner for the construction of the Work including temporary working easements
and will indicate the full extent of the Working Area on the Contract Drawings.
02) The Geotechnical Report and Subsurface Report that may be provided by the
Owner as part of the tender documents shall form part of the Contract Drawings.
01) The Owner shall pay for all plumbing and building permits.
02) The Owner shall obtain and pay for all permits, licenses and certificates solely
required for the design of the Work.
01) The Owner will identify in the Contract Document the materials to be moved within
or removed from the Working Area, and any characteristics of those materials
which will necessitate special materials management and disposition.
02) In accordance with regulations under the Occupational Health and Safety Act,
R.S.O. 1990, c.0.1,as amended, the Owner advises that
a) the designated substances silica, lead and arsenic are generally present
throughout the Working Area occurring naturally or as a result of vehicle
emissions;
b) the designated substance asbestos may be present in cement products, asphalt
and conduits for utilities;
c) the following hazardous materials are ordinarily present in construction
activities: limestone, gypsum, marble, mica and Portland cement; and
d) exposure to these substances may occur as a result of activities by the
Contractor such as sweeping, grinding, crushing, drilling, blasting, cutting and
abrasive blasting.
03) The Owner will identify in the Contract Documents any designated substances or
hazardous materials other than those identified above and their location in the
Working Area.
according to paragraph GC 4.03.03, then verbal notice will be provided to the other
party immediately with written confirmation within 2 Days. The Contractor will stop
work in the area immediately and will determine the necessary steps required to
complete the work in accordance with applicable legislation and regulation.
05) The Owner will be responsible for any reasonable additional costs of removing,
managing and disposing of any material not identified in the Contract Documents,
or where conditions exist that could not have been reasonably foreseen at the time
of tendering. All work under this paragraph shall be deemed to be Extra Work.
06) Prior to commencement of the Work, the Owner will provide to the Contractor a list
of these products controlled under the Workplace Hazardous Materials Information
System or WHMIS, which the Owner will supply or use on the Contract, together
with copies of the Materials Safety Data Sheets for these products. All containers
used in the application of products controlled under WHMIS shall be labelled. The
Owner will notify the Contractor in writing of changes to the list and provide
relevant Material Safety Data Sheets.
01) The Owner will pay the costs of all flagging and other traffic control measures
required and provided by the railway company unless such costs are solely a
function of the Contractor’s chosen method of completing the work.
02) Every precaution shall be taken by the Contractor to protect all railway property at
track crossings; or otherwise, on which construction operations are to take place in
accordance with the terms of this Contract.
03) The Contractor shall be required to conduct the construction operations in such a
manner as to avoid a possibility of damaging any railway property in the vicinity of
the works. Every reasonable precaution shall be taken by the Contractor to ensure
the safety of the workers, Subcontractors, and Equipment, as well as railway
property throughout the duration of the Contract.
01) If the Contractor fails to commence the Work within 14 days of a formal order to
commence work signed by the Contract Administrator or, the Contractor, upon
commencement of the Work, should neglect to prosecute the Work properly or
otherwise fails to comply with the requirements of the Contract and, if the Contract
Administrator has given written statement to the Owner and Contractor that
sufficient cause exists to justify such action, the Owner may, without prejudice to
any other right or remedy the Owner may have, notify the Contractor in writing that
the Contractor is in default of the Contractor’s contractual obligations and instruct
the Contractor to correct the default in 5 Working Days immediately following the
receipt of such notice.
02) If the Contractor is adjudged bankrupt or makes a general assignment for the
benefit of creditors because of the Contractor’s insolvency or if a receiver is
appointed because of the Contractor’s insolvency, the Owner may, without
prejudice to any other right or remedy the Owner may have, by giving the
Contractor or receiver or trustee in bankruptcy notice in writing, terminate the
Contract.
01) The Contractor shall have the right within the 5 full Working Days following the
receipt of a notice of default to correct the default and provide the Owner with
satisfactory proof that appropriate corrective measures have been taken.
02) If the correction of the default cannot be completed within the 5 full Working Days
following receipt of the notice the Contractor shall not be in default if the
Contractor,
(a) commences the correction of the default within the 5 full Working Days
following receipt of the notice;
(b) provides the Owner with an acceptable schedule for the progress of
such correction; and
01) If the Contractor fails to correct the default within the time specified in subsection
GC4.06, Contractor's Right to Correct a Default, or subsequently agreed upon, the
Owner, without prejudice to any other right or remedy the Owner may have, may
correct such default and deduct the cost thereof, as certified by the Contract
Administrator, from any payment then or thereafter due to the Contractor.
01) Where the Contractor fails to correct a default within the time specified in
subsection GC4.06, Contractor's Right to Correct a Default, or subsequently
agreed upon, the Owner, without prejudice to any other right or remedy the Owner
may have, may terminate the Contractor's right to continue the Work in whole or in
part by giving written notice to the Contractor.
02) If the Owner terminates the Contractor's right to continue with the Work in whole or
in part, the Owner will be entitled to
(a) take possession of the Working Area or that portion of the Working Area
devoted to that part of the Work terminated;
(b) utilize the Equipment of the Contractor and any Material within the
01) If the Owner's cost to correct and complete the Work in whole or in part is less than
the amount withheld from the Contractor under subsection GC4.08, Termination of
the Contractor's Right to Continue the Work, the Owner will pay the balance to the
Contractor as soon as the final accounting for the Contract is complete.
01) Where the Contractor is in default of the Contract the Owner may, without prejudice
to any other right or remedy the Owner may have, terminate the Contract by giving
written notice of termination to the Contractor, the Surety and any trustee or
receiver acting on behalf of the Contractor's estate or creditors.
02) If the Owner elects to terminate the Contract the Owner will provide the Contractor
and the trustee or receiver with a complete accounting to the date of termination.
01) The Contractor's obligation under the Contract as to quality, correction and
warranty of the Work performed prior to the time of termination of the Contract or
termination of the Contractor's right to continue with the Work in whole or in part
shall continue to be in force after such termination.
01) If the Contractor is in default of the Contract and the Contractor has provided a
Performance Bond, the provisions of this Section shall be exercised in accordance
with the conditions of the Performance Bond.
01) All Material necessary for the proper completion of the Work, except that listed as
being supplied by the Owner, shall be supplied by the Contractor. The contract
prices for the appropriate tender items shall be deemed to include full
compensation for the supply of such Material.
02) Material shall be supplied as stated in the City of Ottawa Standard Tender
Documents for Unit Price contracts, Volume No. 2: Material Specifications
and Standard Detail Drawings.
01) All Material supplied by the Contractor shall be new or unless otherwise specified
in the Contract Documents.
02) Material supplied by the Contractor shall conform to the requirements of the
Contract.
04) The Contractor shall obtain for the Contract Administrator the right to enter upon
the premises of the Material manufacturer or supplier to carry out such inspection,
sampling and testing as specified or as requested by the Contract Administrator.
05) The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator of the sources of supply
sufficiently in advance of the Material shipping dates to enable the Contract
Administrator to perform the required inspection, sampling and testing.
06) The Owner will not be responsible for any delays to the Contractor's operations
where the Contractor fails to give sufficient advance notice to the Contract
Administrator to enable the Contract Administrator to carry out the required
inspection, sampling and testing before the scheduled shipping dates.
07) The Contractor shall not change the source of supply of any Material without the
written authorization of the Contract Administrator.
08) Material which is not specified shall be of a quality best suited to the purpose
required and the use of such Material shall be subject to the approval of the
Contract Administrator.
09) All Material inspection, sampling, and testing shall be carried out on random basis
in accordance with the standard inspection or testing methods required for the
Material. Any approval given by the Contract Administrator for the Materials to be
used in the Work based upon the random method shall not relieve the Contractor
from the responsibility of incorporating Material that conforms to the Contract
Documents into the Work or properly performing the Contract and any liability
arising from the failure to properly perform as specified in the Contract Documents.
01) Rejected Material shall be removed from the Working Area expeditiously after the
notification to that effect from the Contract Administrator. Where the Contractor
fails to comply with such notice the Contract Administrator may cause the rejected
Material to be removed from the Working Area and disposed of in what the
Contract Administrator considers to be the most appropriate manner and the
Contractor shall pay the costs of disposal and the appropriate overhead charges.
GC5.04 Substitutions
01) Where the Contract Documents require the Contractor to supply a Material
designated by a trade or other name, the Tender shall be based only upon supply
of the Material so designated, that shall be regarded as the standard of quality
required by the specification. After the acceptance of a tender, the Contractor may
apply to the Contract Administrator to substitute another Material identified by a
different trade or other name for the Material designated as aforesaid. The
application shall be in writing and shall state the price for the proposed substitute
Material designated as aforesaid, and such other information as the Contract
Administrator may require.
02) Rulings on a proposed substitution will not be made prior to the acceptance of a
tender. Substitutions shall not be made without the prior approval of the Contract
Administrator. The approval or rejection of a proposed substitution will be made at
the discretion of the Contract Administrator.
01) Where Material is supplied by the Owner and where this Material is ordered by the
Contractor in excess of the amount specified to complete the Work, such excess
Material shall become the property of the Contractor on completion of the Work
and shall be charged to the Contractor at cost plus applicable overheads.
01) The Contractor shall, in advance of receipt of shipments of Material supplied by the
Owner, provide adequate and proper storage facilities acceptable to the Contract
Administrator; and on the receipt of such Material shall promptly place it in storage
except where it is to be incorporated forthwith into the Work.
02) The Contractor shall be responsible for acceptance of Material supplied by the
Owner, at the specified delivery point and for its safe handling and storage. If such
Material is damaged while under the control of the Contractor it shall be replaced or
repaired by the Contractor at no expense to the Owner, and to the satisfaction of
the Contract Administrator. If such Material is rejected by the Contract
Administrator for reasons which are not the fault of the Contractor it shall remain in
the care and at the risk of the Contractor until its disposition has been determined
by the Contract Administrator.
03) Where Material supplied by the Owner arrives at the delivery point in a damaged
condition or where there are discrepancies between the quantities received and the
quantities shown on the bills of lading, the Contractor shall immediately report such
damage or discrepancies to the Contract Administrator who shall arrange for an
immediate inspection of the shipment and provide the Contractor with a written
release from responsibility for such damage or deficiencies. Where damage or
deficiencies are not so reported it will be assumed that the shipment arrived in
good order and any damage or deficiencies reported thereafter shall be made good
by the Contractor at no extra cost to the Owner.
04) The full amount of Material supplied by the Owner in each shipment shall be
accounted for by the Contractor and such Material shall be at the risk of the
Contractor after taking delivery. Such Material shall not, except with the written
permission of the Contract Administrator, be used by the Contractor for purposes
other than the performance of the Work under the Contract.
05) Empty reels, crates, containers and other types of packaging from Material
supplied by the Owner shall become the property of the Contractor when they are
no longer required for their original purpose and shall be disposed of by the
Contractor unless otherwise specified in the Contract Documents.
06) The Contractor shall provide the Contract Administrator, immediately upon receipt
07) Where Material supplied by the Owner is ordered and stockpiled prior to the award
of the Contract, the contractor shall, at no extra cost to the Owner, immediately
upon commencement of operations, check the Material, report any damage or
deficiencies to the Contract Administrator and take charge of the Material at the
stockpile site. Where damage or deficiencies are not so recorded by the
Contractor it shall be assumed that the stockpile was in good order when the
Contractor took charge of it and any damage or deficiencies reported thereafter
shall be made good by the Contractor at no extra cost to the Owner.
01) The Contractor, the Contractor's agents and all workers employed by or under the
control of the Contractor, including Subcontractors, shall protect the Work, persons
and property from damage or injury, and shall be responsible for all losses and
damage which may arise as the result of the Contractor's operations under the
Contract unless indicated to the contrary below.
02) The Contractor is responsible for the full cost of any necessary temporary
protective work or works and the restoration of all damage, where the Contractor
damages the Work or property in the performance of the Contract. If the
Contractor is not responsible for the damage that occurs to the Work or property
the Contractor shall restore such damage, and such work and payment shall be
administered according to these General Conditions.
03) The Contractor shall immediately inform the Contract Administrator of all damage
and injuries which occur during the term of the Contract. The Contractor shall then
investigate and report back to the Contract Administrator within 15 Days of
occurrence of incident, or as soon as possible.
04) The Contractor shall not be responsible for loss and damage that occurs as a result
of,
(a) war;
(b) blockades and civil commotions;
(c) errors in the Contract Documents; or
(d) acts or omissions of the Owner, the Contract Administrator,
their agents and employees, or others not under the control of
the Contractor, but within the Working Area with the Owner's
permission.
05) The Contractor and his Surety or Sureties will not be released from any term or
provision of any responsibility, obligation or liability under the Contract or waive or
impair any of the rights of the Owner except by a release duly executed by the
Owner.
GC6.02 Indemnification
01) The Contractor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Owner and the Contract
Administrator, their elected officials, agents, officers and employees from and
against all claims, demands, losses, expenses, costs, damages, actions, suits or
proceedings by third parties, hereinafter called "claims", directly or indirectly arising
or alleged to arise out of the performance of or the failure to perform the Work,
provided such claims are,
02) The Contractor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Owner from all and every
claim for damages, royalties or fees for the infringement of any patented invention
or copyright occasioned by the Contractor in connection with Work performed or
Material furnished by the Contractor under the Contract.
03) The Owner expressly waives the right to indemnity for claims other than those
stated above in paragraphs GC 6.02.01 and GC 6.02.02.
04) The Owner shall indemnify and hold harmless the Contractor, his agents, officers
and employees from and against all claims, demands, losses, expenses, costs,
damages, actions, suits, or proceedings arising out of the Contractor’s performance
of the Contract which are attributable to a lack of or defect in title or an alleged lack
of or defect in title to the Working Area.
05) The Contractor expressly waives the right to indemnity for claims other than those
stated above in paragraph GC 6.02.04.
GC6.03.01 General
02) The Contractor shall provide the Contract Administrator with an original Certificate
of Insurance for each type of insurance coverage required by the Contract
Documents. The Contractor shall ensure that the Contract Administrator is, at all
times, in receipt of a valid Certificate of Insurance for each of the insurance
coverage, in such amounts as specified in the Contract Documents. The
Contractor will not be permitted to commence work until the Contract Administrator
is in receipt of such proof of insurance. The Contract Administrator may withhold
payment of any monies due to the Contractor until the Contractor has provided the
Contract Administrator with original valid Certificates Insurance as required by the
provisions of the Contract Documents.
01) General liability insurance shall be in the joint names of the Contractor, the Owner,
and the Contract Administrator named as additional insureds, with limits of not less
than 5 million dollars inclusive per occurrence for bodily injury, death, and damage
to property including loss of use thereof, with a property damage deductible of not
more than $5000. The form of this insurance shall be the Insurance Bureau of
Canada Form IBC 2100.
02) Another form of insurance equal to or better than that required in IBC Form 2100
may be used, provided all the requirements listed in the Contract are included.
Approval of this insurance shall be conditional upon the Contractor obtaining the
services of an insurer licensed to underwrite insurance in the Province of Ontario
and obtaining the insurer’s certificate of equivalency to the required insurance.
03) The Contractor shall maintain in force such policies of insurance specified by the
Contract Documents at all times from the commencement of Work until the end of
any Warranty Period or as otherwise required by the Contract Documents.
04) The Contractor shall submit annually to the Owner, proof of continuation of the
completed operations coverage and if the Contractor fails to do so, the limitation
period for claiming indemnity described in paragraph GC 6.02.01 c), will not be
binding on the Owners.
05) Should the Contractor decide not to employ Subcontractors for operations requiring
the use of explosives for blasting, or pile driving or caisson work, or removal or
weakening of support of property building or land, IBC Form 2100 as required shall
include the appropriate endorsements.
06) The policies shall be endorsed to provide the Owner with not less than 30 days
written notice in advance of cancellation, change or amendment restricting
coverage.
01) Automobile liability insurance in respect of licensed vehicles shall have limits of not
less than 5 million dollars inclusive per occurrence for bodily injury, death and
damage to property, in the following forms endorsed to provide the Owner with not
less than 30 days' written notice in advance of any cancellation, change or
amendment restricting coverage:
01) Aircraft liability insurance with respect to owned or non-owned aircraft if used
directly or indirectly in the performance of the Work, including use of additional
premises, shall be subject to limits of not less than five million dollars inclusive per
occurrence for bodily injury, death, and damage to property including loss of use
thereof, and limits of not less than five million dollars for aircraft passenger hazard.
Such insurance shall be in a form acceptable to the Owner. The policies shall be
endorsed to provide the Owner with not less than 30 days' written notice in
advance of cancellation, change or amendment restricting coverage.
01) Watercraft liability insurance with respect to owned or non-owned watercraft if used
directly or indirectly in the performance of the Work, including use of additional
premises, shall be subject to limits of not less than five million dollars inclusive per
occurrence for bodily injury, death, and damage to property including loss of use
thereof. Such insurance shall be in a form acceptable to the Owner. The policies
shall be endorsed to provide the Owner with not less than 30 days' written notice in
advance of cancellation, change or amendment restricting coverage.
01) All risks property insurance shall be in the name of the Contractor, with the Owner
and the Contract Administrator named as additional insureds, insuring not less than
the sum of the amount of the Contract Price and the full value, as may be stated in
the Supplemental General Conditions, of Material that is specified to be provided
by the Owner for incorporation into the Work, with a deductible not exceeding 1%
of the amount insured at the site of the Work. This insurance shall be in a form
acceptable to the Owner and shall be maintained continuously until 10 Days after
the date of Final Acceptance of the Work, as set out in the Final Acceptance
Certificate.
01) Boiler insurance insuring the interests of the Contractor, the Owner and the
Contract Administrator for not less than the replacement value of boilers and
pressure vessels forming part of the Work, shall be in a form acceptable to the
Owner. This insurance shall be maintained continuously from commencement of
use or operation of the property insured until 10 Days after the date of Final
Acceptance of the Work, as set out in the Final Acceptance Certificate.
01) Should the Owner wish to use or occupy part or all of the Work prior to Substantial
Performance, the Owner will give 30 Days, written notice to the Contractor of the
intended purpose and extent of such use or occupancy. Prior to such use or
occupancy the Contractor shall notify the Owner in writing of the additional
premium cost, if any, to maintain property and boiler insurance, which shall be at
the Owner's expense. If because of such use or occupancy the Contractor is
unable to provide coverage, the Owner upon written notice from the Contractor and
prior to such use or occupancy shall provide, maintain and pay for property and
boiler insurance insuring the full value of the Work, including coverage for such use
or occupancy, and shall provide the Contractor with proof of such insurance. The
Contractor shall refund to the Owner the unearned premiums applicable to the
Contractor's policies upon termination of coverage.
02) The policies shall provide that, in the event of a loss or damage, payment shall be
made to the Owner and the Contractor as their respective interests may appear.
The Contractor shall act on behalf of both the Owner and the Contractor for the
purpose of adjusting the amount of such loss or damage payment with the
Insurers. When the extent of the loss or damage is determined the Contractor shall
proceed to restore the Work. Loss or damage shall not affect the rights and
obligations of either party under the Contract except that the Contractor shall be
entitled to such reasonable extension of Contract Time relative to the extent of the
loss or damage as the Contract Administrator may decide in consultation with the
Contractor.
01) The Contractor shall be entitled to receive from the Owner, in addition to the
amount due under the Contract, the amount at which the Owner's interest in
restoration of the Work has been appraised, such amount to be paid as the
restoration of the Work proceeds and in accordance with the requirements of
Section GC8.0, Measurement and Payment. In addition the Contractor shall be
entitled to receive from the payments made by the Insurer the amount of the
Contractor's interest in the restoration of the Work.
02) The Contractor shall be responsible for deductible amounts under the policies
except where such amounts may be excluded from the Contractor's responsibility
by the terms of this Contract.
03) In the event of loss or damage to the Work arising from the action or omission of
the Owner or others, the Owner shall pay the Contractor the cost of restoring the
Work as the restoration of the Work proceeds and in accordance with the
requirements of Section GC8.0, Measurement and Payment.
01) All risks Contractor’s equipment insurance covering construction machinery and
equipment used by the Contractor for the performance of the Work, including boiler
insurance on temporary boilers and pressure vessels, shall be in a form acceptable
to the Owner and shall not allow subrogation claims by the Insurer against the
Owner. The policies shall be endorsed to provide the Owner with not less than 30
Days' written notice in advance of cancellation, change or amendment restricting
coverage. Subject to satisfactory proof of financial capability by the Contractor for
self-insurance of the Contractor's Equipment, the Owner agrees to waive the
equipment insurance requirement, and for the purpose of this Contract, the
Contractor shall be deemed to be insured. This policy shall be amended to provide
permission for the Contractor to grant prior releases with respect to damage to the
Contractor's Equipment.
01) Unless specified otherwise the duration of each insurance policy shall be from the
date of commencement of the Work until 10 Days after the date of Final
Acceptance of the Work, as set out in the Final Acceptance Certificate.
02) The Contractor shall provide the Owner, on a form acceptable to the Owner, proof
of insurance prior to commencement of the Work, and signed by an officer of the
Contractor and either the underwriter or the broker.
03) The Contractor shall, on request, promptly provide the Owner with a certified true
copy of each insurance policy exclusive of information pertaining to premium or
premium bases used by the insurer to determine the cost of the insurance. The
certified true copy shall include a signature by an officer of the Contractor and in
addition, a signature by an officer of the insurer or the underwriter or the broker.
04) Where a policy is renewed the Contractor shall provide the Owner, on a form
acceptable to the Owner, renewed proof of insurance immediately following
completion of renewal.
05) Unless specified otherwise the Contractor shall be responsible for the payment of
deductible amounts under the policies.
07) If the Contractor fails to pay the cost of the insurance placed by the Owner within
30 Days of the date on which the Owner made a formal demand for reimbursement
of such costs the Owner may deduct the costs thereof from monies which are due
or may become due to the Contractor.
GC6.04 Bonding
01) The Contractor shall provide the Owner with the surety bonds in the amount
required by the tender documents.
02) Such bonds shall be issued by a duly licensed surety company authorized to
transact a business of suretyship in the Province of Ontario and shall be to the
satisfaction of the Owner. The bonds shall be maintained in good standing until the
fulfilment of the Contract.
01) The Contractor shall provide the Contract Administrator with a copy of a Certificate
of Clearance indicating the Contractor’s good standing with the Workplace Safety
and Insurance Board, as follows:
GC7.01 General
01) The Contractor warrants that the site of the Work has been visited during the
preparation of the Tender and the character of the Work and all local conditions
which may affect the performance of the Work are known.
02) The Contractor shall not commence the Work nor deliver anything to the Working
Area until the Contractor has received a written order to commence the Work,
signed by the Contract Administrator.
03) The Contractor shall have complete control of the Work and shall effectively direct
and supervise the Work so as to ensure conformity with the Contract Documents.
The Contractor shall be responsible for construction means, methods, techniques,
sequences and procedures and for coordinating the various parts of the Work.
04) The Contractor shall provide adequate labour, Equipment, and Material to ensure
the completion of the Contract in accordance with the Contract Documents. The
Work shall be performed as vigorously and as continuously as weather conditions
or other interferences may permit.
05) The Contractor shall have the sole responsibility for the design, erection, operation,
maintenance and removal of temporary structures and other temporary facilities
and the design and execution of construction methods required in their use.
07) The Contractor execute the terms of the Contract in strict compliance with the
requirements of the Occupational Health and Safety Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.O.1 as
amended (the “Act”) and Ontario Regulation 213/91 (which regulates Construction
Projects) and any other regulations under the Act (the “Regulations”) which may
affect the performance of the Work, as the “constructor” or “employer”, as defined
by the Act, as the case may be. The Contractor shall ensure that:
(a) worker safety is given first priority in planning, pricing and performing the
Work;
(b) its officers and supervisory employees have a working knowledge of the
duties of a “constructor” and “employer” as defined by the Act and the
provisions of the Regulations applicable to the Work, and a personal
commitment to comply with them.
(c) a copy of the most current version of the Act and the Regulations are
available at the Contractor’s office within the Working Area, or, in the
absence of an office, in the possession of the supervisor responsible for
the performance of the Work;
(d) workers employed to carry out the Work possess the knowledge, skills
and protective devices required by law or recommended for use by a
recognized industry association to allow them to work in safety;
(e) its supervisory employees carry out their duties in a diligent and
responsible manner with due consideration for the health and safety of
the workers; and
(f) all Subcontractors and their employees are properly protected from
injury while they are at the work place.
08) The Contractor when requested shall provide the Owner with a copy of its health
and safety policy and program at the pre-start meeting, and shall respond promptly
to requests from the Owner for confirmation that its methods and procedures for
carrying out the Work comply with the Act and Regulations. The Contractor shall
cooperate with representatives of the Owner and inspectors appointed to enforce
the Act and the Regulations in any investigations of worker health and safety in the
performance of the Work. The Contractor shall indemnify and save the Owner
harmless from any additional expense which the Owner may incur to have the
Work performed as a result of the Contractor’s failure to comply with the
requirements of the Act and the Regulations.
09) Prior to commencement of the Work the Contractor shall provide to the Contract
Administrator a list of those products controlled under the Workplace Hazardous
Materials Information System or WHMIS, which the Contractor expects to use on
the Contract. Related Materials Safety Data Sheets shall accompany the
submission. All containers used in the application of products controlled under
WHMIS shall be labelled. The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator of
changes in writing and provide relevant Material Safety Data Sheets.
10) The Contractor shall have an authorized representative on the site while any work
is being performed, to supervise the Work and to act for or on the Contractor’s
behalf. Prior to commencement of construction, the Contractor shall notify the
Contract Administrator of the names, addresses, positions and telephone numbers
of the Contractor’s representatives who can be contacted at any time to deal with
matters relating to the Contract, and update as necessary.
11) The Contractor shall designate a person to be responsible for traffic control and
work zone safety. The designated person shall be a competent worker who is
12) The Contractor shall, at no additional cost to the Owner, furnish all reasonable aid,
facilities and assistance required by the Contract Administrator for the proper
inspection and examination of the Work or the taking of measurements for the
purpose of payment.
13) The Contractor shall prepare and update, as required, a construction schedule of
operations, indicating the proposed methods of construction and sequence of work
and the time the Contractor proposes to complete the various items of work within
the time specified in the Contract Documents. The schedule shall be submitted to
the Contract Administrator within 14 Days from the Contract award. If the
Contractor’s schedule is materially affected by changes, the Contract shall submit
an updated construction schedule, if requested by the Contract Administrator,
within 7 Days of the request. This updated schedule shall show how the
Contractor proposes to perform the balance of the Work, so as to complete the
Work within the time specified in the Contract Documents.
14) Where the Contractor finds any errors, inconsistency or omission relating to the
Contract, the Contractor shall promptly report it to the Contract Administrator and
shall not proceed with the activity affected until receiving direction from the
Contract Administrator.
15) The Contractor shall promptly notify the Contract Administrator in writing if the
subsurface conditions observed in the Working Area differ materially from those
indicated in the Contract Documents.
16) The Contractor shall arrange with the appropriate utility authorities for the stake out
of all underground utilities which may be affected by the Work. The Contractor shall
observe the location of the stake outs prior to commencing the Work and in the
event that there is a discrepancy between the location of the stake outs and the
locations shown on the Contract Documents, that may affect the Work, the
Contractor shall immediately notify the Contract Administrator and the affected
Utility companies, in order to resolve the discrepancy. The Contractor shall be
responsible for any damage done to the underground utilities by the Contractor's
forces during construction if the stake out locations are within the tolerances given
in paragraph GC 2.01.01 a).
17) The Contractor shall give the required notices and comply with the laws,
ordinances, rules, regulations, codes and orders of the authorities having
jurisdiction which are or become in force during the performance of the Work
and which relate to the Work, to the preservation of the public health, and to
construction safety.
19) The Contractor shall install and maintain effective erosion and sediment
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MODIFIED OPS GENERAL CONDITIONS
01) Unless otherwise stated in the Contract, the Contractor shall comply
with all City of Ottawa By-Laws, including, but not limited to:
Building
Encroachment
Idling Control
Noise
Over Dimensional Vehicle
Purchasing
Road Activity
Sewer Connection
Sewer Use
Traffic and Parking
Tree Protection
Use and Care
Water
02) The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining any permits that are
required under the By-Laws.
03) Continuing failure to comply with City of Ottawa By-Laws will result in
the contact of By-Law Services. By-Laws can be obtained at
www.Ottawa.ca.
21) Theft
01) The Contractor shall protect Owner owned equipment and material
from theft during the Contract.
02) The Contractor shall keep a record of all maintenance hole covers,
and all other roadway iron removed from site. This record shall
include the date that the material was removed from site, and the
date that the material was salvaged including the name of salvage
yard where the material was disposed of. This record shall be
available upon request by the City of Ottawa.
The City of Ottawa imposes seasonal load restrictions each year to protect our
pavement network from damage during the spring thaw. The restricted period is
generally in effect between early March and mid May, although specific timing is
determined by the progression of the thaw.
As the City of Ottawa is primarily concerned with the issues of public safety and
the protection of its infrastructure, it should be made clear that the City is under
no obligation to provide exemptions from the seasonal load restrictions at any
time, as there is a high risk of damage to the pavement structure from such
operations.
Please Note: Financial hardship (or benefit) for the owner, agent, project
manager, contractor or trucking operator is NOT considered sufficient
justification for exemption.
02) Effective 1 January 2010, third party Contractors who deal with the
public or other third parties on behalf of the City, as well as
contractors who participate in developing City policies, practices or
procedures governing the provision of goods and services to
members of the public or other third parties, must conform with the
Accessibility Standards for Customer Service, O. Reg. 429/07
(Appendix A), under The Accessibility for Ontarians With Disabilities
Act, 2005 (AODA).
GC7.02 Layout
02) The Contractor shall be responsible for the preservation of all property bars
while the Work is in progress, except those property bars that must be
removed to facilitate the Work. Any other property bars disturbed, damaged,
or removed by the Contractor's operations shall be replaced under the
supervision of an Ontario Land Surveyor, at the Contractor's expense.
03) At no extra cost to the Owner, the Contractor shall provide the Contract
Administrator with such materials and devices as may be necessary for the
inspection of the Work.
04) The Contractor shall provide qualified personnel to lay out and establish all
lines and grades necessary for construction. The Contractor shall notify the
Contract Administrator of any layout work carried out, so that the same may
be checked by the Contract Administrator.
One week prior to any survey work being conducted, the Contractor shall
submit a written description(s) of how the Contractor intends to undertake
survey requirements on the contract including surveys, cross-sections, co-
ordinates and general construction layout. The submission shall include,
and not necessarily be limited to:
• Project Description including contract number;
• Names and qualifications of survey staff;
• Description of the survey equipment to be used;
• Contractor quality control processes;
• Contract specific survey requirements;
• Compliance to contract layout requirements;
• Compliance to specified tolerances (i.e. OPSS 206)
• Submission and format of certificate grade checks requirements
• Description of how GPS integration to site coordinates will be carried
out if GPS technology is used.
The Contractor shall submit one hard copy and one electronic copy (.pdf) to
the Contract Administrator. The Contractor acknowledges that revisions
may be necessary, in consultation with the City.
The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator of any change in the
submission.
The City of Ottawa through the Contract Administrator will accept the
submission. The acceptance and review of the submission by the City will
make no representation and/or warranty that the document is accurate,
complete, or compliant with all applicable legislation. Any errors, omissions
or deficiencies will remain the sole responsibility of the Contractor.
05) The Contractor shall install and maintain substantial alignment markers and
secondary benchmarks as may be required for the proper execution of the
Work. The Contractor shall supply one copy of all alignment and grade
sheets to the Contract Administrator.
06) The Contractor shall assume full responsibility for alignment, elevations, and
dimensions of each and all parts of the Work, regardless of whether the
Contractor's layout work has been checked by the Contract Administrator.
07) All stakes, marks, and reference points shall be carefully preserved by the
Contractor. In the case of their destruction or removal, such stakes, marks,
and reference points shall be replaced at the Contractor’s expense.
01) The Contractor's sheds, site offices, toilets, other temporary structures and storage
areas for material and equipment shall be grouped in a compact manner and
maintained in a neat and orderly condition at all times.
02) The Contractor shall confine his construction operations to the Working
Area. Should the Contractor require more space than that shown on the
Contract Drawings as the Limits of Contract, the Contractor shall obtain such
space at no additional cost to the Owner.
03) The Contractor shall not enter upon or occupy any private property for any
purpose, unless the Contractor has received prior written permission from the
property owner.
01) If at any time, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, damage is being done or
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MODIFIED OPS GENERAL CONDITIONS
01) Where a vehicle is hauling Material for use on the Work, in whole or in part upon a
Highway, and where motor vehicle registration is required for such vehicle, the
Contractor shall not cause or permit such vehicle to be loaded beyond the legal
limit specified in the Highway Traffic Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.H.8, as amended, whether
such vehicle is registered in the name of the Contractor or otherwise, except where
there are designated areas within the Working Area where overloading is
permitted. The Contractor shall bear the onus of weighing disputed loads.
01) The Contractor shall maintain the Working Area in a tidy condition and free
from the accumulation of debris and prevent dust nuisance, mud, and
ponding water, other than that caused by the Owner or others. Outside the
Contractor's working hours, including weekends and holidays, the
Contractor, during the progress of the Work, shall leave the Work Area in a
tidy and safe condition.
02) Subject to the approval of the Contract Administrator, the Contractor shall, at
no additional cost to the Owner, be responsible for providing and
maintaining for the duration of the Work an alternative route for both
pedestrian and vehicular traffic through the Working Area in accordance with
the OTM, whether along the existing roadway under construction of on a
detour road beside or adjacent to the roadway under construction.
03) Subject to the approval of the Contract Administrator, the Contractor may block
traffic for short periods of time to facilitate construction of the Work in accordance
with the OTM. Any temporary lane closures shall be kept to a minimum.
04) The Contractor shall not be required to maintain a road through the Working Area
until such time as the Contractor has commenced operations or during seasonal
shut down or on any part of the Contract that has been accepted in accordance
with these General Conditions. The Contractor shall not be required to apply
05) Where localized and separated sections of the Highway only are affected by the
Contractor's operations, the Contractor will not be required to maintain intervening
sections of the Highway until such times as these sections are located within the
limits of the Highway affected by the Contractor's general operations under the
Contract.
06) Where the Contract Document provides for or the Contract Administrator requires
detours at specific locations, payment for the construction of the detours, and if
required, for the subsequent removal of the detours, will be made at the Contract
prices appropriate to such work.
07) Compensation for all labour, equipment and materials to do this work shall be at
the Contract prices appropriate to the work and, where there are no such prices, at
negotiated prices. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the cost of blading required to
maintain the surface of such roads and detours shall be deemed to be included in
the prices bid for the various tender items and no additional payment will be made.
08) Where work under the Contract is discontinued for any extended period including
seasonal shutdown, the Contractor shall, when directed by the Contract
Administrator, open and place the Roadway and detours in a passable, safe and
satisfactory condition for public travel.
09) Where the Contractor constructs a detour which is not specifically provided for in
the Contract Documents or required by the Contract Administrator, the construction
of the detour and, if required, the subsequent removal shall be performed at the
Contractor's expense. The detour shall be constructed and maintained to
structural and geometric standards approved by the Contract Administrator.
Removal and site restoration shall be performed as directed by the Contract
Administrator.
10) Where, with the prior written approval of the Contract Administrator, the Highway is
closed and the traffic diverted entirely off the Highway to any other Highway, the
Contractor shall, at no extra cost to the Owner, supply, erect and maintain traffic
control devices in accordance with the OTM.
11) Compliance with the foregoing provisions shall in no way relieve the Contractor of
obligations under subsection GC6.01, Protection of Work, Persons and Property,
dealing with the Contractor's responsibility for damage claims, except for claims
arising on sections of Highway within the Working Area that are being maintained
by others.
12) Unless otherwise stated in the Contract, the Contractor shall maintain a
minimum vertical clearance of 4.4m
Services
01) The Contractor shall provide at all times, and at no extra cost to the Owner,
(a) adequate pedestrian and vehicular access; and
(b) continuity of utility services to properties adjoining the Working Area.
02) The Contractor shall provide at all times and at no extra cost to the Owner, access
to fire hydrants, water and gas valves, and all other utilities located in the Working
Area.
03) Where any interruptions in the supply of Utility services are required and are
authorized by the Contract Administrator, the Contractor shall give the affected
property owners notice in accordance with subsection GC7.12, Notices by the
Contractor, and shall arrange such interruptions so as to create a minimum of
interference to those affected.
04) The Owner may, in its sole discretion, notify householders likely to be
affected by the work of the name and telephone number of the Contractor
and the expected duration of construction. The Owner may advise these
householders to contact the Contractor directly with respect to any inquiries
related to the Work. The Contractor shall respond promptly, courteously and
truthfully to inquiries from householders.
01) Except as specified in subsection GC 4.02, Approval and Permits, the Contractor
shall obtain and pay for any permits, licenses, and certificates which at the date of
tender closing, are required for the performance of the Work.
02) The Contractor shall arrange for all necessary inspections required by the
approvals and permits specified in paragraph GC 7.09.01.
01) The Contractor shall, upon written notice from the Contract Administrator,
discontinue or delay any or all of the Work and work will not be resumed until the
Contract Administrator so directs in writing. Delays, in these circumstances, will
be administered according to subsection GC3.07, Delays.
01) If the Owner is adjudged bankrupt or makes a general assignment for the benefit of
creditors because of insolvency or if a receiver is appointed because of insolvency,
the Contractor may, without prejudice to any other right or remedy the Contractor
may have, by giving the Owner or receiver or trustee in bankruptcy written notice,
terminate the Contract.
02) If the Work is stopped or otherwise delayed for a period of 30 Days or more under
an order of a court or other public authority and provided that such order was not
issued as the result of an act or fault of the Contractor or of anyone directly
employed or engaged by the Contractor, the Contractor may, without prejudice to
any other right or remedy the Contractor may have, by giving the Owner written
notice, terminate the Contract.
03) The Contractor may notify the Owner in writing, with a copy to the Contract
Administrator, that the Owner is in default of contractual obligations if,
04) The Contractor's written notice to the Owner shall advise that if the default is not
corrected in the 7 Days immediately following the receipt of the written notice the
Contractor may, without prejudice to any other right or remedy the Contractor may
have, stop the Work or terminate the Contract.
05) If the Contractor terminates the Contract under the conditions set out in subsection
GC7.11, the Contractor shall be entitled to be paid for all work performed according
to the Contract Documents and for any losses or damage as the Contractor may
sustain as a result of the termination of the Contract.
01) Before work is carried out which may affect the property or operations of any
Ministry or agency of government or any person, company, partnership or
corporation, including a municipal corporation or any board or commission thereof,
and in addition to such notices of the commencement of specified operations as
are prescribed elsewhere in the Contract Document, the Contractor shall give at
least 48 hours advance written notice of the date of commencement of such work
to the person, company, partnership, corporation, board, or commission so
affected.
02) In the case of damage to, or interference with any utilities, pole lines, pipe
lines, conduits, farm tiles, or other public or privately owned works or
property, the Contractor shall immediately notify the Owner and the Contract
Administrator and the owner of the works of the location and details of such
damage or interference and shall also notify the residents of all property
affected by the damage or interference.
GC7.13 Obstructions
01) Except as otherwise noted in these General Conditions, the Contractor assumes all
the risks and responsibilities arising out of any obstruction encountered in the
performance of the Work and any traffic conditions, including traffic conditions on
any highway or road giving access to the Working Area caused by such
obstructions, and the Contractor shall not make any claim against the Owner for
any loss, damage or expense occasioned thereby.
02) Where the obstruction is a Utility or other man-made object, the Contractor
shall not be required to assume the risks and responsibilities arising out of
such obstruction, unless the underground Utility is a mainline sewer or
watermain which is shown on the plans or described in the specifications
and the location so shown is within the tolerance specified in paragraph
01)(a) of subsection GC2.01, Reliance on Contract Documents, or unless the
presence and location of the obstruction has otherwise been made known to
the Contractor or could have been determined by the visual site investigation
made by the Contractor in accordance with these General Conditions.
03) During the course of the Contract, it is the Contractor's responsibility to consult with
Utility companies or other appropriate authorities for further information in regard to
the exact location of these Utilities, to exercise the necessary care in construction
operations, and to take such other precautions as are necessary to safeguard the
Utility from damage.
01) Except for such work as may be required by the Contract Administrator to maintain
the Work in a safe and satisfactory condition, the Contractor shall not carry on
operations under the Contract on Saturdays, Sundays and Statutory Holidays
without permission in writing from the Contract Administrator.
02) The Contractor shall cooperate and co-ordinate the Work with other Contractors,
utility companies and the Owner and they shall be allowed access to their work or
plant at all reasonable times.
01) Upon attaining Substantial Performance of the Work, the Contractor shall remove
surplus materials, tools, construction machinery and equipment not required for the
performance of the remaining Work. The Contractor shall also remove all
temporary works and debris other than that caused by the Owner, or others and
leave the Work and Working Area clean and suitable for occupancy by the Owner
unless otherwise specified.
02) The Work shall not be deemed to have reached Completion until the Contractor
has removed surplus materials, tools, construction machinery and equipment. The
Contractor shall also have removed debris, other than that caused by the Owner,
or others.
GC7.16 Warranty
01) Unless otherwise specified in the Contract Documents for certain Materials or
components of the Work, the Contractor shall be responsible for the proper
performance of the Work only to the extent that the design and specifications
permit such performance.
02) Subject to the previous paragraph the Contractor shall correct promptly, at no
additional cost to the Owner, defects or deficiencies in the Work which appear,
(a) prior to and during the period of 12 months from the date of Substantial
Performance of the Work, as set out in the Certificate of Substantial
Performance of the Work,
(b) where the work is completed after the date of Substantial Performance,
12 months after Completion of the Work,
(c) where there is no Certificate of Substantial Performance, 12 months from
the date of Completion of the Work as set out in the Completion
Certificate, or
(d) such longer periods as may be specified for certain Materials or some of
the Work. The Contract Administrator will promptly give the Contractor
written notice of observed defects or deficiencies.
03) The Contractor shall correct or pay for damage resulting from corrections made
under the requirements of paragraph GC7.16.02 of this subsection.
01) The Contractor shall only employ orderly, competent, and skillfull workers to do the
Work and whenever the Contract Administrator shall inform the Contractor in
writing that any worker or workers involved in the Work are, in the opinion of the
Contract Administrator, incompetent, or disorderly such worker of workers shall be
removed from the work and shall not be employed on the work again without
written consent by the Contract Administrator.
GC7.18 Drainage
01) During construction and until the Work is completed, the Contractor shall make all
reasonable efforts to keep all portions of the Work properly and efficiently drained,
to at least the same degree as that of the existing drainage conditions.
GC8.01 Measurement
GC8.01.01 Quantities
01) The Contract Administrator will make an estimate once a month, in writing, of the
quantity of Work performed. The first estimate will be the quantity of the Work
performed since the Contractor commenced the Contract, and every subsequent
estimate, except the final one, will be of the quantity of Work performed since the
preceding estimate was made. The Contract Administrator will provide the copy of
each estimate to the Contractor within 10 Days of the Cut-Off Date.
02) Such quantities for progress payments shall be construed and held to be
approximate. The final quantities for the issuance of the Completion Payment
Certificate shall be based on the measurement of the Work completed.
03) Measurement of the quantities of the Work performed will be either by Actual
Measurement or by Plan Quantity principles as indicated in the Contract.
Adjustments to Plan Quantity measurements will normally be made using Plan
Quantity principles bur may, where appropriate, be made using Actual
Measurements. All costs incurred to resolve quantity disputes will not be
reimbursed to either party. Any work, unauthorized by the CA, conducted
beyond the limits shown in the contract documents will not be measured for
payment. Those items identified on the Tender by the notation (P) in the unit
column shall be paid according to the Plan Quantity. Items where the notation (P)
does not occur shall be paid according to Actual Measurement or lump sum.
01) Where it appears that the quantity of Work to be done and/or Material to be
supplied by the Contractor under a unit price tender item will exceed or be less
than the tender quantity, the Contractor shall proceed to do the Work and/or supply
the Material required to complete the tender item and payment will be made for the
actual amount of Work done and/or Materials supplied at the unit prices stated in
the Tender except as provided below:
(a) In the case of a Major Item where the amount of Work performed and/or
Material supplied by the Contractor exceeds the tender quantity by more
than 15%, either party to the Contract may make a written request to the
other party to negotiate a revised unit price for that portion of the Work
performed and/or Material supplied which exceeds 115% of the tender
quantity. The negotiation shall be carried out as soon as reasonably
possible. Any revision of the unit price shall be based on the reasonable
cost of doing the Work and/or supplying the Material under the tender item
plus a reasonable allowance for profit and applicable overhead.
(b) In the case of a Major Item where the quantity of Work performed and/or
Material supplied by the Contractor is less than 85% of the tender
quantity, the Contractor may make a written request to negotiate for the
portion of the actual overheads and fixed costs applicable to the amount of
the under run in excess of 15% of the tender quantity. For purposes of the
negotiation, the overheads and fixed costs applicable to the item are
deemed to have been prorated uniformly over 100% of the tender quantity
for the item. Overhead costs shall be confirmed by a statement certified
by the Contractor’s senior financial officer or auditor and may be audited
by the Owner. Alternatively, where both parties agree, an allowance equal
to 10% of the unit price on the amount of the under run in excess of 15%
of the tender quantity will be paid.
(c) Where any rock excavation item, included in the contract, is a major
item, no negotiation of a revised unit rate is permitted when the
actual quantity is between 75% and 125% of the tender quantity.
Written requests for compensation must be received no later than 60 Days after the
issuance of the Completion Payment Certificate.
GC8.02 Payment
01) Prices for the Work shall be full compensation for all labour, Equipment and
Material required in its performance. The term "all labour, Equipment and Material"
shall include Hand Tools, supplies and other incidentals.
02) Payment for work not specifically detailed as part of any one item and without
specified details of payment will be deemed to be included in the item(s) with which
it is associated.
01) The Owner will make advance payments for Material, except for aggregates,
intended for incorporation in the Work upon the written request of the
Contractor and according to the following terms and conditions:
(a) The Contractor shall, in advance of receipt of the shipment of the
Material, arrange for delivery of the material to one of the City
yards for storage.
(b) Payment for all other materials, unless otherwise specified
elsewhere in the Contract, shall be based on the invoice price, and
the Contractor shall submit proof of payment to the Contract
02) Where the Owner makes advance payments subject to the conditions listed in
paragraph GC8.02.02.01, such payment shall not constitute acceptance of the
Material by the Owner. Acceptance shall only be determined when the material
meets the requirements of the appropriate specification.
01) The value of the Work performed and Material supplied will be calculated once a
month by the Contract Administrator in accordance with the Contract Documents
and the quantities described in clause GC8.01.01, Quantities.
03) One copy of the progress Payment Certificate will be sent to the Contractor.
01) Before the Work has reached the stage of Substantial Performance, the Contractor
may notify the Contract Administrator, in writing that a subcontract is completed
satisfactorily and ask that the Contract Administrator certify the completion of the
subcontract.
02) The Contract Administrator will issue a Certificate of Subcontract Completion if the
subcontract has been completed satisfactorily, and all required inspection and
testing of the works covered by the subcontract have been carried out and the
results are satisfactory.
03) The Contract Administrator will set out in the Certificate of Subcontract Completion
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MODIFIED OPS GENERAL CONDITIONS
the date on which the subcontract was completed and within 7 Days of the date the
subcontract is certified complete, the Contract Administrator will give a copy of the
certificate to the Contractor and to the Subcontractor concerned.
01) Following receipt of the Certificate of Subcontract Completion, the Owner will
release and pay the Contractor the statutory holdback retained in respect of the
subcontract. Such release shall be made 46 Days after the date the subcontract
was certified complete and providing the Contractor submits the following to the
Contract Administrator:
02) Paragraph GC 8.02.03.03.01 (d) will only apply to Lump Sum Items and then only
when the Contract Administrator specifically requests it.
03) Upon receipt of the statutory holdback, the Contractor shall forthwith give the
Subcontractor the payment due under the subcontract.
04) Release of statutory holdback by the Owner in respect of a subcontract shall not
relieve the Contractor, or the Contractor's Surety, of any of their responsibilities.
01) Upon application by the Contractor and when the Contract Administrator has
verified that the Contract has been substantially performed the Contract
Administrator will issue a Certificate of Substantial Performance.
02) Upon verifying that the Contract has been substantially performed, the Contract
Administrator shall issue a certificate of Substantial Performance and shall set out
in the Certificate of Substantial Performance the date on which the Contract was
substantially performed and within 7 Days after signing the said certificate the
Contract Administrator will provide a copy to the Contractor.
03) Upon receipt of a copy of the Certificate of Substantial Performance, the Contractor
shall forthwith, as required by Section 32(1) Paragraph 5 of the Construction Lien
Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.C.30, as amended, publish a copy of the certificate in a
construction trade newspaper. Such publication shall include placement in the
Daily Commercial News.
04) Where the Contractor fails to publish a copy of the Certificate of Substantial
Performance as required above within 7 Days after receiving a copy of the
certificate signed by the Contract Administrator, the Owner may publish a copy of
the certificate at the Contractor's expense.
05) Except as otherwise provided for in Section 31 of the Construction Lien Act, the 45-
day lien period prior to the release of holdback as referred to in clause
GC8.02.03.05, Substantial Performance Payment and Statutory Holdback Release
Payment Certificates, shall commence from the date of publication of the
Certificate of Substantial Performance as provided for above.
06) The Contractor shall apply to the Contractor Administrator for a Certificate of
Substantial Performance.
01) When the Contract Administrator issues the Certificate of Substantial Performance
the Contract Administrator will also issue the Substantial Performance Payment
Certificate and the Substantial Performance Statutory Holdback Release Payment
Certificate or where appropriate, a combined payment certificate.
03) Payment of the amount certified will be made within 30 Days of the date of
issuance of the payment certificate.
04) The Substantial Performance Statutory Holdback Release Payment Certificate will
be a payment certificate releasing to the Contractor the statutory holdback due in
respect of Work performed up to the date of Substantial Performance. Payment of
such statutory holdback shall be due 46 Days after the date of publication of the
01) Upon application by the Contractor, and when the Contract reaches Completion,
the Contract Administrator will issue a Completion Certificate.
02) The Contract Administrator will set out in the Completion Certificate the date on
which the Work was completed and within 7 Days of signing the said certificate the
Contract Administrator will provide a copy to the Contractor.
01) When the Contract Administrator issues the Completion Certificate, the Contract
Administrator will also issue the Completion Payment Certificate and the Statutory
Holdback Release Payment Certificate or where appropriate, a combined payment
certificate.
03) The Completion Statutory Holdback Release Payment Certificate will be a payment
certificate releasing to the Contractor the further statutory holdback. Payment of
such statutory holdback shall be due 46 Days after the date of Completion of the
Work as established by the Completion Certificate but subject to the provisions of
the Construction Lien Act and the submission by the Contractor of the following
documents:
(a) a release by the Contractor in a form satisfactory to the Contract
Administrator releasing the Owner from all further claims relating to the
Contract, qualified by stated exceptions where appropriate;
(b) a statutory declaration in a form satisfactory to the Contract
Administrator that all liabilities incurred by the Contractor and the
Contractor's Subcontractors in carrying out the Contract have been
discharged, qualified by stated exceptions where appropriate; and
(c) a satisfactory Certificate of Clearance from the Workplace Safety and
Insurance Board.
GC8.02.03.08 Interest
01) Interest due the Contractor is based on simple interest and is calculated using the
applicable Rates of Interest.
01) Provided the Contractor has complied with the requirements of the Contract
including all documentation requirements, when payment by the Owner to the
Contractor for Work performed, or for release of statutory holdback, is delayed by
the Owner, then the Contractor shall be entitled to receive interest on the
outstanding payment at the Rate of Interest, if payment is not received on the dates
set out below;
02) If the Contractor has not complied with the requirements of the Contract, including
all documentation requirements, prior to expiration of the time periods described in
paragraph GC 8.02.03.09.01, interest will only begin to accrue when the Contractor
has completed those requirements.
02) Where the Contractor does not attempt to resolve the negotiation or the claim in an
expeditious manner, interest shall be negotiable.
03) Where the Contractor fails to give notice of a claim within the time limit prescribed
by subsection GC3.14, Negotiations, Claims, Mediation, interest shall not be paid.
04) Where a Contractor fails to comply with the 30-day time limit and the procedures
prescribed by paragraph GC3.14.03.03 for submission of claims, interest shall not
be paid for the delay period.
01) Pursuant to Section 12 of the Construction Lien Act, the Owner may retain from
monies owing to the Contractor under this Contract an amount sufficient to cover
any outstanding or disputed liabilities including the cost to remedy deficiencies, the
reduction in value of substandard portions of the Work, claims for damages by third
parties which have not been determined in writing by the Contractor's insurer,
undetermined claims by the Owner under paragraph GC 8.01.02.01 (a), any
assessment due the Workplace Safety and Insurance Board and any monies to be
paid to the workers in accordance with clause GC8.02.06, Payment of Workers.
02) Under these circumstances the Owner will give the Contractor appropriate notice of
such action.
01) The Owner shall not be deemed to be in default of the Contract provided any delay
in payment does not exceed 30 Days from the due dates as defined in paragraph
GC 8.02.03.09.01.
GC8.02.04.01 Definitions
01) For the purposes of this clause the following definitions apply:
"Cost of Labour" means the amount of wages, salary, travel, travel time, food, lodging
or similar items and Payroll Burden paid or incurred directly by the Contractor to or in
respect of labour and supervision actively and necessarily engaged on the Work based
on the recorded time and hourly rates of pay for such labour and supervision, but shall
not include any payment or costs incurred for general supervision, administration or
management time spent on the entire Work or any wages, salary or Payroll Burden for
which the Contractor is compensated by any payment made by the Owner for
Equipment.
"Cost of Material" means the cost of Material purchased, or supplied from stock, and
valued at current market prices, for the purpose of carrying out Extra Work, by the
Contractor, or by others when such arrangements have been made by the Contractor
for completing the Work, as shown by itemized invoices.
"Actual Payroll Burden” means the payments in respect of the following list of
items. No other items shall be included in the calculation of the Contractor’s
Actual Payroll Burden.
Vacation: is the Contractor’s paid time off for vacation earned in each year
calculated at salary cost (including overtime), in accordance with the
Contractor’s policy.
Sick Leave: is the Contractor’s paid time off due to sickness, accident or
injury or specific personal and family issues such as bereavement leave,
jury duty and similar leaves. Such paid time off is in accordance with
Contractor’s policy and calculated at salary cost.
group life and short and long term disability insurance plans.
Employer Health Tax: is the premium incurred by the Contractor for the
year in accordance with the Employer Health Tax Act of Ontario.
Group Medical Plan: is the premium paid by the Contractor for group health
insurance plans providing coverage of health care costs not covered by
basic government plan.
“Rented Equipment” means equipment that is rented or leased for the special purpose
of Work on a Time and Material Basis from a person, firm or corporation that is not an
associate of the lessee as the word “associate” defined by the Securities Act, R.S.O.
1990, c.S.5, as amended, and is approved by the Contract Administrator.
"Sewer and Watermain Work" means the preparation, construction, finishing and
construction maintenance of sewer systems and watermain systems, and includes all
work incidental thereto other than work on structures.
"Standby Time" means any period of time which is not considered Working Time and
which together with the working time does not exceed 10 hours in any one Working Day
and during which time a unit of equipment cannot practically be used on other work but
must remain on the site in order to continue with its assigned task and during which time
the unit is in fully operable condition.
includes the preparation for and the laying of the foundation of any bridge, building,
tunnel or retaining wall and the installation of equipment and appurtenances incidental
thereto.
"The 127 Rate" means the rate for a unit of equipment as listed in OPSS 127, Schedule
of Rental Rates for Construction Equipment Including Model and Specification
Reference, which is current at the time the work is carried out or for equipment which is
not so listed, the rate which has been calculated by the Owner, using the same
principles as used in determining The 127 Rates.
"Work on a Time and Material Basis" means Changes in the Work, Extra Work and
Additional Work approved by the Contract Administrator for payment on a Time and
Material Basis. The Work on a Time & Material Basis shall be subject to all the terms,
conditions, specifications & provisions of the Contract.
"Working Time" means each period of time during which a unit of equipment is actively
and of necessity engaged on a specific operation and the first 2 hours of each
immediately following period during which the unit is not so engaged but during which
the operation is otherwise proceeding and during which time the unit cannot practically
be transferred to other work but must remain on the site in order to continue with its
assigned tasks and during which time the unit is in a fully operable condition.
01) Daily Work Records, prepared as the case may be by either the Contractor's
representative or the Contract Administrator and reporting the labour and
equipment employed and the Material used on each Time and Material project,
shall be reconciled and signed each day by both the Contractor's representative
and the Contract Administrator. If it is not possible to reconcile the Daily Work
Records, then the Contractor shall submit the un-reconciled Daily Work Records
with its claim, whereby the resolution of the dispute about the Daily Work Records
shall not be resolved until there is a resolution of the claim.
01) Payment as herein provided shall be full compensation for all labour, Equipment
and Material to do the Work on a Time and Material Basis except where there is
agreement to the contrary prior to the commencement of the Work on a Time and
Material Basis. The payment adjustments on a Time and Material Basis shall apply
to each individual Change Order authorized by the Contract Administrator.
01) The Owner will pay the Contractor for labour employed on each Time and
Material project at 135% of the Cost of Labour up to $3000, then at 120% of
any portion of the Cost of Labour in excess of $3000.
02) Payroll burden will not be applied to room and board and or travel expenses
when calculating the “Cost of Labour” as defined in GC 8.02.04.01.
03) Payments in respect of payroll burden will be made at the following rates:
a. Union workers - Forty percent (40%) of the wages and salary portion of
the Cost of Labour.
01) The Owner will pay the Contractor for Material used on each Time and Material
project at 120% of the Cost of the Material up to $3,000, then at 115% of any
portion of the Cost of Material in excess of $3,000.
01) The Owner will pay the Contractor for the Working Time of all equipment other than
Rented Equipment and Operated Rented Equipment used on the Work on a Time
and Material basis at The 127 Rates with a cost adjustment as follows:
(a) Cost $10,000 or less - no adjustment;
(b) Cost greater than $10,000 but not exceeding $20,000 - payment
$10,000 plus 90% of the portion in excess of $10,000; and
(c) Cost greater than $20,000 - $19,000 plus 80% of the portion in excess
of $20,000.
02) The Owner will pay the Contractor for the Working Time of Rented Equipment used
on the Work on a Time and Material Basis at 110% of the invoice price approved
by the Contract Administrator up to a maximum of 110% of The 127 Rate. This
constraint will be waived when the Contract Administrator approves the invoice
price prior to the use of the Rented Equipment.
03) The Owner will pay the Contractor for the Working Time of Operated Rented
Equipment used on the Work on a Time and Material Basis at 110% of the
01) The Owner will pay the Contractor for Standby Time of Equipment at 35% of the
127 Rate or 35% of the invoice price whichever is appropriate. The Owner will pay
reasonable costs for Rented Equipment where this is necessarily retained in the
Working Area for extended periods agreed to by the Contract Administrator. This
will include Rented Equipment intended for use on other work, but has been idled
due to the circumstances giving rise to the Work on a Time and Material Basis.
02) In addition, the Owner will include the Cost of Labour of operators or associated
labourers who cannot be otherwise employed during the standby period or during
the period of idleness caused by the circumstances giving rise to the Work on a
Time and Material Basis.
03) The Contract Administrator may require Rented Equipment idled by the
circumstances giving rise to the Work on Time and Material Basis to be returned to
the lessor until the work requiring the equipment can be resumed. The Owner will
pay such costs as result directly from such return.
04) When equipment is transported, solely for the purpose of the Work on a Time and
Material Basis, to or from the Working Area on a Time and Material Basis, payment
will be made by the Owner only in respect of the transporting units. When
Equipment is moved under its own power it shall be deemed to be working. The
method of moving Equipment and the rates shall be subject to the approval of the
Contract Administrator.
01) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, no payment shall be made to
the Contractor for or in respect of Hand Tools or equipment that are tools of the
trade.
01) Where the Contractor arranges for Work on a Time and Material Basis, or a part of
it, to be performed by Subcontractors on a Time and Material Basis and has
received approval prior to the commencement of the work, in accordance with the
requirements of subsection GC3.10, Subcontracting by the Contractor, the Owner
will pay the cost of Work on a Time and Material Basis by the Subcontractor
calculated as if the Contractor had done the Work on a Time and Material Basis,
plus a markup calculated on the following basis:
02) No further markup will be applied regardless of the extent to which the work is
assigned or sublet to others. If work is assigned or sublet to an associate, as
defined by the Securities Act, no markup whatsoever will be applied.
01) At the start of the Work on a Time and Material Basis, the Contractor shall provide
the applicable labour and equipment rates not already submitted to the Contract
Administrator during the course of the work.
03) Each month the Contract Administrator will include with the monthly progress
payment certificate, the costs of the Work on a Time and Material Basis incurred
during the preceding month all in accordance with the contract administrative
procedures and the Contractor's invoice of the Work on a Time and Material Basis.
04) The final "Summary for Payment of Accounts on a Time and Material Basis" shall
be submitted by the Contractor within 60 Days after the completion of the Work on
a Time and Material Basis.
01) Clause GC8.02.04 does not preclude the option of the Contract Administrator and
the Contractor negotiating a Lump Sum Item of unit price payment for the Change
in the Work, Extra Work, and Additional Work.
02) When the method of payment has been negotiated to be Lump Sum for a
Change in the Work, Extra Work, or Additional Work the following mark-ups
shall be used.
(a) Where the Contractor has received approval from the Owner prior to the
commencement of the Work, the Owner shall pay the Contractor the
approved lump sum cost, plus a 10% mark-up to the Contractor for all,
but not limited to, administration, supervision, bonding premiums,
record documentation, overheads, profits and all other incidental costs.
(b) Where the Contractor arranges for the Work to be carried out by a
Subcontractor, working directly under the Contractor, the Owner,
(c) Where the primary Subcontractor arranges for the Work to be carried
out by another Subcontractor, working under the primary
Subcontractor, the Owner, through the Contractor, will provide for an
additional 5% mark-up to each subsequent Subcontractor, working
under the primary Subcontractor for work paid for on a lump sum basis.
(d) All mark-ups shall be applied to the original lump sum value, before any
mark-ups have been applied. The maximum total mark-up for any
Change Order or Change Directive shall not exceed an aggregate total
of 35%, subject to the following limitation: clause (a) above may be
applied only once, clause (b) above may be applied only once, and
clause (c) above may be applied multiple times if applicable.
01) Except where there is agreement in writing to the contrary, the compensation, as
herein provided, shall be accepted by the Contractor as compensation in full for
profit and all costs and expenses arising out of the work, including all cost of
general supervision, administration, and management time spent on the work, and
not other payment or allowance shall be made in respect of such work.
01) After the acceptance of the Work the Contract Administrator will issue the Final
Acceptance Certificate, or, where applicable, after the Warranty Period has
expired. The Final Acceptance Certificate will not be issued until all known
deficiencies have been adjusted or corrected, as the case may be, and the
Contractor has discharged all obligations under the Contract.
01) The Contractor shall, in addition to any fringe benefits, pay the workers employed
on the Work in accordance with the labour conditions set out in the Contract and at
intervals of not less than twice a month.
02) The Contractor shall require each Subcontractor doing any part of the Work to pay
the workers employed by the Subcontractor on the Work in accordance with
paragraph GC8.02.06.01.
03) Where any person employed by the Contractor or any Subcontractor or other
person on the Work is paid less than the amount required to be paid under the
Contract, the Owner may set off monies in accordance with clause GC8.02.03.11,
Owner's Set-off.
GC8.02.07 Records
01) The Contractor shall maintain and keep accurate Records relating to the Work,
Changes in the Work, Extra Work and claims arising therefrom. Such Records
shall be of sufficient detail to support the total cost of the Work, Changes in the
Work, and Extra Work. The Contractor shall preserve all such original Records until
12 months after the Final Acceptance Certificate is issued or until all claims have
been settled, whichever is longer. The Contractor shall require that Subcontractors
employed by the Contractor preserve all original Records pertaining to the Work,
Changes in the Work, Extra Work and claims arising therefrom for a similar period
of time.
02) If, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, Daily Work Records are required,
such records shall report the labour and Equipment employed and the material
used on any specific portion of the Work. The Daily Work Records shall be
reconciled with and signed by the Contractor's representative each day.
03) The Owner may inspect and audit the Contractor's Records relating to the Work,
Extra Work and Changes in the Work at any time during the period of the Contract.
The Contractor shall supply certified copies of any part of his Records required
whenever requested by the Owner.
01) Where a change in Canadian Federal or Provincial taxes occurs after the date of
tender closing for this Contract, and this change could not have been anticipated at
the time of bidding, the Owner will increase or decrease Contract payments to
account for the exact amount of tax change involved.
02) Claims for compensation for additional tax cost shall be submitted by the
Contractor to the Contract Administrator on forms provided by the Contract
Administrator to the Contractor. Such claims for additional tax costs shall be
submitted not less than 30 Days after the date of Final Acceptance.
03) Where the contractor benefits from a change in Canadian Federal or Provincial
taxes, the Contractor shall submit to the Contract Administrator, on forms provided
by the Contract Administrator, a statement of such benefits. This statement shall
be submitted not later than 30 Days after Final Acceptance.
04) Changes in Canadian Federal or Provincial taxes which impact upon commodities,
which when left in place form part of the finished Work, or the provision of services,
where such services form part of the Work and where the manufacture or supply of
such commodities or the provision of such services is carried out by the Contractor
or a Subcontractor, are subject to a claim or benefit as detailed above. Services in
the latter context means the supply and operation of equipment, the provision of
labour and the supply of commodities, which do not form part of the Work.
05) The Contract price shall not include any amounts for the Federal Goods and
Services Tax.
06) If the Contractor is a non-resident Contractor, as defined in the Retail Sales
Act, R.S.O. 1990, as amended, it shall obtain and provide the Owner with a
duplicate copy of a valid certificate issued by the Minister of Revenue
indicating that the Contractor has fulfilled its obligation to deposit funds or a
guarantee bond with the Minister of Finance of Ontario to secure payment of
the tax payable in respect of tangible personal property consumed or used
pursuant to or in carrying out of the contract.
The non-resident Contractor shall provide the certificate within seven (7)
working days of the date the Owner requests it. If the non-resident
Contractor fails to provide the appropriate certificate within the time limit
specified by this section, the Owner may, in addition to any other remedies
which it might have, withhold from payment to the non-resident Contractor,
an administration fee, to be determined by the Owner, to cover costs
incurred by the Owner to comply with the requirements of the Retail Sales
Tax Act.
01) When liquidated damages are specified in the Contract and the Contractor fails to
complete the Work in accordance with the Contract, the Contractor shall pay such
amounts as are specified in the Contract Documents.
02) If the Contractor fails to complete the work in accordance with the
Completion Date and an extension of time is not granted pursuant to Section
GC 3.07, the Owner, following notice in writing to the Contractor, may
withhold any amount due as liquidated damages from any monies due to the
Contractor under this or any other contract between the parties.
SPECIAL PROVISIONS -
GENERAL
CITY OF OTTAWA
SECTION D
Introduction
Section D –Special Provisions - General are non-technical specifications, which can amend or
extend the Modified OPS General Conditions contained in Section C of the tender documents.
Although some of these published Special Provisions - General must appear in all City of Ottawa
construction contracts, the selection and use of specific Special Provisions - General shall be on
a contract-by-contract basis. The selection for use and the need for additional provisions
covering unique project requirements shall be in accordance with the direction provided by the
City of Ottawa Project Manager and any included warrants.
Section D –Special Provisions - General do not relate to any one specific tender item, but apply
to either a number of tender items or the contract as a whole. Special Provisions - General rank
third (c) in the order of precedence, GC2.02.
If a conflict exists between the Special Provisions - General and the Special Provisions - Item
Specific, the Special Provisions - General shall take precedence.
In some cases, Special Provisions - General require additional information from the Project
Manager.
A situation may be deemed to exist where some restraints have to be placed on the Contractor,
for example, in areas of high traffic volume environmental sensitivity or dense population.
Operational Constraints increase the cost of a contract, so their impact on the contract should be
carefully reviewed. The costs resulting from theses restrictions are generally not applicable to
any one tender item, and therefore the special provision introducing the restrictions would not
apply to any one tender item, and as such would be inserted as a Special Provision - General for
example: “The Contractor shall not obstruct traffic during the following peak hours: 07:00 h to
09:00 h and 16:00 h to 18:00 h”.
The Contractor acknowledges that the standard Special Provisions - General of the contract are as
produced and amended by the City of Ottawa in the “Standard Tender Document for Unit Price
Contract Volume No. 1: Construction Specifications” Manual which is available from the Infrastructure
Services Department and it is the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that it has the correct
document.
If this project requires any contract specific Special Provisions - General they shall form part of this
contract document and shall be set out hereafter.
No. D-001
Section GC7.07, Maintaining Roadways and Detours, of the Modified OPS General Conditions is
supplemented by the following provisions:
Where construction pursuant to this Contract is being carried out on or adjacent to the Queensway or its
ramps, the supply and placement of all traffic control required by the Ministry of Transportation of
Ontario (MTO) shall be performed by the Contractor in accordance with the Ontario Traffic Manual
Book 7, “Temporary Conditions Manual”, latest edition, in addition to the Ministry’s requirement for
deployment of Portable Variable Message Signs (PVMS). The Contractor shall submit an acceptable
Traffic Control Plan to the Contract Administrator prior to start any work affecting traffic within the
Hwy. 417 (Queensway) right-of-way. The Contract Administrator reserves the right to ask for revisions
to the Traffic Control Plan at submission time, or reject it if the Plan does not meet the Contract
language. In addition, the Contract Administrator reserves the right to instruct the Contractor to revise it
at any time during the Contractor’s execution of the plan, when the Contract Administrator finds that the
Contractor is not providing the commitments shown in the original Traffic Control Plan submission, or
the Contractor’s Traffic Control Plan proves to be insufficient to address the field conditions. All
required traffic control and protection systems, including the MTO’s PVMS requirements, shall be
installed, operated, maintained and removed by the Contractor. The Contractor shall be responsible to
ensure that traffic control and protection shall comply with Ministry of Labour requirements and
Occupational Health and Safety Act regulations. All the costs associated with this work shall be borne
by the Contractor.
Where construction pursuant to this Contract will require Queensway lane closures, the lane closures
shall be carried out by the Contractor at the Contractor’s expense. The Contractor shall allow five (5)
working days notice by means of submitting an MTO – Ottawa Area Lane & Ramp Closure Permit
Application along with a copy of the acceptable Traffic Control Plan to the MTO COMM Centre prior to
the day on which the lane closures will be required. Forms can be made available from the MTO COMM
Centre: 613-748-5296. The Contractor shall provide any assistance required by the MTO to enact the
lane closures.
Where construction pursuant to this Contract will require any change in MTO information signing for
Queensway ramps or will require new sign placement, the Contractor shall comply with the MTO most
current OQW Protocol , which is attached to the MTO-Ottawa Area Lane & Ramp Closure Permit
Application (available from the MTO).
The Contractor shall coordinate all traffic control at such times and in such a manner as determined by
the MTO including, but not limited to, the following operations: (as per the MTO most current OQW
Protocol):
- Lane reductions to facilitate the construction of features close to traffic lanes such as curbing,
guide rail, excavation, grading and paving.
All Contractor’s operations affecting traffic, including but not limited transportation/supply/delivery of
materials to, from, or within the Queensway right-of-way, shall be as specified in MTO Special Provision
100F08. Lane Closures are required to allow for any slip on or slip-off of any vehicles, both during to
delivery of material to or from the work area and workers access: the times specified in SP 100F08 shall
also be adhere to for such activities.
The Contractor shall notify suppliers of materials and equipment of the requirements of this Special
Provision 100F08.
MTO requires the use of a minimum of 2 of Portable Variable Message Signs (PVMS) for any
Contractor’s operations within the Hwy. 417 (Queensway) right-of-way affecting traffic. Payment for
these signs shall be borne by the Contractor.
The Contractor shall ensure that all traffic controls are operational before commencing work affecting
Queensway traffic.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling the obligations
set out in this Special Provision.
Warrant: On all contracts on or adjacent to the Queensway. Designer should review these requirements
with the MTO prior to contract tender.
Page 1 of 1
Subsection GC7.14, Limitations of Operations, of the Modified OPS General Conditions is supplemented
by the following provisions:
Without limiting the generality of Subsection GC7.14, the Contractor acknowledges that the Owner has
been informed that the following projects may proceed within or adjacent to the limits of this Contract:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
The Contractor also acknowledges that the Owner makes no representation that the list of projects
provided in this section is complete.
The Contractor shall cooperate and coordinate the Work of this Contract with other contractors and
utility companies in conformance with paragraph 02) of Subsection GC7.14.
It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure that the work of others is coordinated with the Contractor's
work operations, and to comply with the requirements of the Occupational Health and Safety Act in
conformance with paragraph 07) of Subsection GC7.01. The Contractor shall coordinate the timing of
the work of others to ensure it is carried out independently and does not overlap the Contractor’s work
operations in time or location.
Prior to others arriving on site, the Contractor shall complete all preparatory work that will enable other
contractors and utility companies to perform their work. During the time work is being carried out by
others, the Contractor must vacate an area within 50 m radius of the work by others for the duration of
that work. The Contractor shall ensure that these provisions are brought to the attention of all its
subcontractors.
No. D-003
GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION
Subsection GC2.01, Reliance on Contract Documents, of the Modified OPS General Conditions is
supplemented by the following provisions:
The Geotechnical Investigation Report is specifically excluded from the warranty stated in Subsection
GC2.01 of the Modified OPS General Conditions.
Note to Project Manager: Please provide the report with the tender to Supply Management.
No. D-004
Where construction pursuant to this Contract is being carried out on, or adjacent to, the Transitway or its
ramps, the cost of all traffic control and protection systems required by the Owner or OC Transpo shall
be at the Contractor’s expense. All required traffic control and protection systems will be installed,
operated, maintained and removed by the Contractor to the satisfaction of the Owner and OC Transpo.
Where construction pursuant to this Contract will require Transitway lane closure(s), the required traffic
control for the lane closure(s) shall be carried out at the Contractor’s expense to the satisfaction of the
Owner and OC Transpo. The Contractor shall give forty-eight (48) hours notice to the Owner and
OC Transpo prior to the day on which the lane closure(s) will be required.
Where construction pursuant to this Contract will require any change in Transitway signing or will
require new sign placement, the Contractor shall give forty-eight (48) hours notice to the Owner and OC
Transpo prior to the day on which the changes or new sign placement will be required.
Where construction pursuant to this Contract will adversely affect Transitway traffic or involve the
loading or unloading of materials or construction equipment, or both, on the traveled portion of any
operational section of the Transitway, such loading or unloading shall not be carried out during the
following periods:
Monday to Friday inclusive
06:30 to 09:00 hrs
15:00 to 18:00 hrs
The Contractor shall not store any equipment or materials on the Transitway, or the Transitway shoulders
or boulevards, outside of normal working hours, as defined by the Contract Administrator, unless the
equipment or materials are protected by traffic control and protection systems previously approved by
the Contract Administrator and OC Transpo.
The Contractor shall ensure that vehicles transporting materials to, from, or on the Transitway do not
interfere with or interrupt Transitway traffic. The Contractor shall require vehicles to slip-on or slip-off
in the direction of traffic so that vehicles merge with the traffic without crossing traffic lanes. The
Contractor will ensure that vehicles will at all times use the access point that is closest to the work site,
or as otherwise instructed by the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall notify suppliers of materials and equipment of the requirements of this
Supplemental General Condition.
The Contractor shall ensure that all traffic controls are operational before commencing work affecting
Transitway traffic.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling the obligations
set out in this Special Provision - General.
No. D-005
The provisions of Section 1 and 2 apply to all Contracts unless further modified in
Section 3 of this Special Provision.
Designers and Contractors are advised that Sections 1 and 2 are not modifiable.
Therefore, any modification, deletion, extension or amendment required for this
Contract must be inserted into only Section 3 as applicable, within the
appropriate sub-section.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of
fulfilling the obligations set out in this Special Provision - General. Furthermore,
the Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation or delays to the
project for the impact this provision may have on the construction of the roadway
and related works.
Ontario Traffic Manual (OTM): All reference in this Special Provision to the
Ontario Traffic Manual will indicate the most recent version(s) of the OTM
including, and not necessarily be limited to, as applicable:
Book 1 – Introduction of the Ontario Traffic Manuals
Book 5 – Regulatory Signs
Book 6 – Warning Signs
Book 7 - Temporary Conditions
Book 11- Markings and Delineations
Book 12 – Traffic Signals.
with any conditions of the permit may result with issuance of Provincial Offences
notices under the by-law.
Road Closure Permit: In accordance with By-law 2003-445, prior to closing any
roadway to traffic, the Contractor shall obtain a permit for the roadway closure.
Non-compliance with any conditions of the permit may result with issuance of
Provincial Offences notices under the by-law.
Traffic Control Device(s) (TCD): A generic term used to describe any person,
sign, signal, marking or device placed upon, over or adjacent to a roadway by or
at the direction of a public authority or official having jurisdiction (such as the City
of Ottawa) or their designate, for the purpose of regulating, warning, guiding or
informing a vehicle operator or pedestrian of an existing condition or hazard.
TCD must conform to requirements of OTM Book 7 “Temporary Conditions”.
Traffic Control Persons (TCP’s): A person duly trained and authorized to direct
traffic at a work zone through the use of the Traffic Control Sign (STOP/SLOW
Paddle)
Traffic Protection Plan (TPP): A plan required by the Occupational Health and
Safety Act and its regulations for the protection of workers in a work zone. The
plan must contain a written description of the traffic hazards to which workers
may be exposed and measures used to protect them.
i) identification of any bus route(s) and bus stops affected by work activity;
and
j) traffic routing and detour requirements where required.
Note: The TMP submitted should include a copy of D-005 and a statement
indicating that the TMP is in compliance with D-005. The TMP is to be copied to
both the Project Manager and Contract Administrator for review.
The Contractor shall designate a person to be responsible for traffic control and
work zone safety in accordance with S. P. F-1010. (General Condition 7.01.11).
The Contractor shall be fully and solely responsible to ensure the development
and implementation of a submitted/reviewed Traffic Control Plan (TCP) as
required in S.P. F-1010.
Vehicular and pedestrian traffic control within the work zone, and on the
approaches to and from the work zone, shall remain the sole responsibility of the
Contractor as the City of Ottawa delegates this authority to the Contractor in
accordance with the submitted/reviewed TCP. In advance of commencing
operations, or implementing any successive iteration of the TCP on a portion of
the Contract not yet within the work zone, the Contractor shall inspect the
condition of existing roadway and sidewalk for safe passage and inform the
Contract Administrator of any required safety related or maintenance issues.
The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator in writing two weeks in
advance a shutdown period as defined by GC7.07. Contract Administrator will
review and provide written instructions which will outline maintenance
responsibilities during the shutdown period and co-ordinate with City of Ottawa
Roads Services.
The supply and placement of all necessary temporary traffic control devices shall
be performed under the sole direction of the Contractor and in accordance with
the Contractors submitted/reviewed TCP.
Two (2) weeks prior to commencing construction, the Contractor shall submit the
Traffic Control Plan to the Contract Administrator. Subsequent revisions require
one week for review. The Contractor must review and address comments
provided by the City, to the satisfaction of the City.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Contractor shall, at his own expense, remove
any equipment or material, which in the Contract Administrator’s opinion,
constitute a hazard to traffic or pedestrians, or an obstruction to City
maintenance operations.
A copy of the most current version of the TCP is to be posted on site and made
available for viewing.
Where temporary concrete barriers are used, they are to conform to the
requirements and guidelines in Sections 3.3.3.1 & 5.6 of OTM Book 7, Ontario
Roadside Safety Manual, and relevant OPSS and OPSD.
The Contractor shall remove all dirt and debris from all paved or concrete
surfaces at the close of each workday, to the satisfaction of the Contract
Administrator.
Unless amended or modified in Section 3.1 the following are the requirements for
roads or lanes that are required to be open for this Contract:
Section 3.1 identifies if “minor interruptions” to traffic flow in open lanes will be
permitted to facilitate construction activities. Where “minor interruptions” are
permitted, the resulting traffic delay must be under 30 seconds per incident and
frequency no greater than ten times per hour with an accumulated delay of 5
min/hr or less. Any flagging should be coordinated with gaps in adjacent traffic
and must give priority to Transit vehicles.
In the case that the Contractor does not comply with the Contractual
requirements for open lanes, the following non-performance measures will be
applied per lane that is not open:
(Depending on the incident and the nature, may also result in Provincial Offences
Notices under the City of Ottawa Road Activity By-Law #2003-445)
Notes
*Classification as identified in Section 3.1
**Contractor may trade off a regular lane and Transit Priority Lane with Contract
Administrator approval.
For each instance that the Contractor does not comply with the Contractual
requirements for open lanes and the non-performance measure is to be applied,
the Contract Administrator will provide the Contractor with a written notice via a
Site Communication Memo which will indicate the date and time of infraction with
the appropriate calculations.
Depending on the frequency and nature of the impacts, other actions may be
considered if escalated by the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall maintain through, or around, the working area a satisfactory
condition for traffic, shall provide vehicle access for all existing entrances, private
approaches, and side roads, and ensure that all driving surfaces are maintained
and are operational, all to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator. All
vehicle access to existing entrances, private approaches, and side roads must be
fully operational once the construction for the day is completed, unless the owner
of the property has provided consent to allow the access to remain closed. All the
costs associated with this work shall be borne by the Contractor.
Pedestrian control within the work zone is the responsibility of the Contractor and
shall be provided in accordance with the requirements of S.P. F-1013 and the
Contractor’s Construction Site Pedestrian Control Plan.
The Construction Site Pedestrian Control Plan shall ensure the provision of a
safe and accessible path of travel for all pedestrians through and/or around the
construction site. The plan shall ensure that pedestrians with disabilities, as well
as those with increased mobility needs (parents with strollers and/or young
children, elderly pedestrians using canes, walkers, or wheelchairs, etc.), shall be
accommodated either through or around the construction site at all times.
This requirement will not be considered for separate payment unless the
applicable item “Construction Site Pedestrian Control” is included in the schedule
of prices as detailed in S.P. F-1013. The inclusion of this item is at the sole
discretion of the Owner.
In addition to the provision of a safe and accessible path of travel for all
pedestrians through and/or around the construction site, a safe and accessible
path of travel shall be provided to gain pedestrian access to all buildings,
properties, and other destinations within or immediately adjacent to the Contract
limits.
This requirement will not be considered for separate payment unless the
applicable item “Pedestrian Barriers” is included in the schedule of prices as
detailed in S.P. F-1014. The inclusion of this item is at the sole discretion of the
Owner.
Access by buses and pedestrians to all existing or temporary bus stops in the
work zone must be maintained at all times
The Contractor shall provide the Contract Administrator with a minimum of ten
(10) working days notice to coordinate temporary relocation of bus stops and a
minimum of twenty (20) working days notice to coordinate temporary shelter
removals as a result of construction. In the case that a shelter needs to be
removed for a period longer than thirty (30) calendar days, the Contractor shall
accommodate an alternate shelter location within the work zone if requested by
the Contract Administrator/OC Transpo.
The Contractor shall reinstate any bus stop flag poles including anchoring, as
required, bus pads and/or shelter pads to current City Standard Specifications
should they be disrupted as a result of construction. Temporary bus stops
installed as a result of construction are to be fully accessible in accordance with
City of Ottawa Accessibility Design Standards and to the satisfaction of the
Contract Administrator/OC Transpo.
Should the Contractor require access to the Transitway or other Transit Property
an application to obtain a Transitway Access Permit is to be submitted a
minimum of ten (10) working days in advance of the required access to the
Contract Administrator and OC Transpo.
Access by buses to and from the Transitway on/off ramps must be maintained 24
hours per day, as follows:
During peak periods Monday-Friday 06:00-09:30 and 15:00-18:30,
maintain full uninterrupted access.
Lane reductions are permissible on Transitway access ramps during other
time periods using Traffic Control Persons. Traffic Control Persons are to
minimize delays to buses.
For all work on a Transitway or transit property, a Traffic Control Plan must be
submitted and approved a minimum of ten (10) working days prior to the start of
construction.
The contractor may be responsible for any operational requirements along transit
detour routes that arise as a result of impacts to Transitway or Transit Routes.
Where there is a possibility that the Contractor’s operations may impact an active
railway crossing regardless of the location of the crossing in relation to the
construction zone, and regardless of the type of protection measures at the
crossing, the Contractor must contact the appropriate Rail Authority to advise of
proposed construction operations and impacts. The Contractor must abide by
any conditions of the Railway Safety Act and its associated Regulations, and any
requirements that may be imposed by the Rail Authority and incorporate any
modifications into the Traffic Control Plan.
The Contractor shall provide a CADD drawing submission for each signalized
intersection affected by construction operations.
Where stated in the Contract, the City of Ottawa will supply temporary traffic
control signals, for locations which are presently controlled by traffic control
signals.
The Contractor shall contact the Contract Administrator at least fifteen (15)
working days in advance to arrange for a mutually acceptable date and time to
have City forces available to perform the relocation and connections of the traffic
control signal. Crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of
a crew on the date requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the
Contractor.
The Contractor must complete the related civil work at least ten (10) days prior to
the date when City forces are available so that appropriate inspections may
occur. Prior to the crew arriving on site, the Contractor must provide adequate
space and time for the work to be completed.
The Traffic Control Plan must identify those locations for which Police will be
required.
This requirement will not be considered for separate payment unless the
applicable item “Police Assistance at Intersection” is included in the schedule of
prices as detailed in S.P. F-1012. The inclusion of this item is at the sole
discretion of the Owner.
2.9 Parking
The Traffic and Parking By-law allows for on-street parking at locations
throughout the Contract limits.
A designated safe parking area shall be specified in the Traffic Control Plan for
the Contract Administrator for the duration of the contract. This parking area
shall accommodate a minimum of 2 vehicles reserved for City of Ottawa contract
administration staff.
The Contractor shall make no claim for any parking tickets issued to its
employees.
OTM Book 7 Section 2.6 provides detailed guidance on reduced speed zones.
The Contractor shall not store any equipment or materials on the road or the
roadway shoulders or boulevards, unless the storage areas are identified in the
TCP and appropriate traffic control devices protect the equipment or materials.
For roads with normal posted speed of 80 km/hr or greater, materials and/or
equipment shall not be stored outside of the work zone within 4.0 m of the
traveled portion of any roadway except where a barrier curb is in place in which
case the minimum clearance required is 1.0 m.
Approved lane and road closures shall be carried out by the Contractor at the
Contractor’s expense. The Contractor shall apply for a Road Closure Permit from
the City of Ottawa and comply with all requirements of the permit prior to closing
any road.
The Contractor is responsible for all pavement markings with the exception that
the City of Ottawa will place the final pavement markings on the final lift of
asphalt, provided that the Contractor can schedule these markings to be placed
between April 15 and November 14.
Between November 15 and April 14, the Contractor will be responsible for
spotting and placement of final pavement markings on the final lift of asphalt in
accordance with the City of Ottawa approved Pavement Marking and Signage
Drawing.
All temporary line painting treatments must be specified and detailed in the
Traffic Control Plan.
All signalized intersections must have temporary pavement markings for stop
bars at all times; when construction operations do not accommodate the use of
pavement markings, the Contractor shall supply and install appropriate signage
(e.g. Rb-78 “Stop Line”).
2.14 Signage
The City shall be responsible during construction to remove, install or modify any
regulatory or warning signage, except those noted below. The Contractor shall
notify the Contract Administrator ten (10) calendar days prior to this requirement.
The City of Ottawa will provide and place a Portable Variable Message Sign(s)
and a City of Ottawa Contract Sign, with the location to be determined by the
Contract Administrator. The Contractor is responsible to monitor the condition of
these signs and report to the Contract Administrator when maintenance is
required.
Where these signs are to be placed within the Contractor’s work zone, they are
to be factored into the Contractor’s TCP and protected accordingly.
In determining the expected traffic and pedestrian operations for the site, the
Contractor is advised of the following requirements that shall apply specifically to
this Contract and in addition to the requirements stated in Section 2 of this
special provision.
Note to designer: State open lane requirements for each road and intersection,
developed in consultation with Traffic Management Unit, Traffic Services, OC
Transpo, and based on the construction requirements (e.g. space required to get
the job done). Include permission and timing for minor interruptions if applicable.
Traffic Management Unit is to review the final version before tendering.
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
Note to designer: identify (for information only) all at-grade rail crossings within 2
km of the construction zone and any other crossing location of note, along with
contact details for railway authorities. Insert project-specific requirements, if any.
No additional requirements.
Note to designer: specify the signalized intersections within or near the Contract
limits.
For information purposes only, the Contractor is advised that the following
signalized intersections exist within or near the Contract limits:
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
Note to designer: If applicable, name road, current posted regulatory speed and
permitted reduced regulatory speed.
For the purposes of this contract, the following roads affected by construction
have been pre-authorized as a temporary regulatory speed reduction zone for
the duration of the contract:
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
Note to Designer: All open lane requirements, as well as permitted road closure
requirements, are to be stated in Section 3.1. The use of Section 3.12 is only for
clarifying the specific obligations of the Contractor and City when those lanes or
roads are closed.
Once the first lift of asphalt has been placed on the roadway, (name of street)
must be re-opened to traffic.
Note to Designer: If a road closure is required as part of the work and this will
require the implementation of a detour then the following text should be included:
The City shall be responsible to install and remove all necessary signage for any
proposed detour routes. The Contractor shall notify the City a minimum of two
weeks in advance of the requirement for the detour.
Any road closures are the responsibility of the Contractor and any associated
temporary signage, temporary line painting, and other traffic control devices are
the responsibility of the Contractor, including those which may be required
outside of the construction zone (for example, TC-54 flexible drums and signs
required to close auxiliary lanes).
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
No additional requirements.
3.16 Portable Variable Message Sign and City Contract Sign (Contract-
Specific)
No additional requirements.
No. D-006
The Contractor acknowledges that surface erosion and sediment runoff resulting from his construction
operations may have a detrimental impact on any downstream watercourse or sewer, and that all
construction operations that may impact upon water quality shall be carried out in a manner that strictly
meets the requirements of all applicable legislation and regulations as per the latest version of the former
Region of Ottawa-Carleton on Application of Erosion and Sediment Control on Construction Projects.
The Contractor shall consider control measures such as limiting the amount of exposed soils, using filter
cloths in catch basins or other open structures, sedimentation traps or other such methods they deem
appropriate in order to minimize the negative impacts their construction activities will have on the area
drainage systems and ultimately the receiving water course.
Whatever system of controls the Contractor utilizes on the project, it is necessary for them to monitor the
effectiveness of the measures regularly and maintain, clean, repair, replace or undertake any additional
measures in order to achieve the desired results.
The contractors acknowledges that failure to implement appropriate erosion and sediment control
measures may be subject to penalties imposed by any applicable Regulatory Agency.
The cost of this work is deemed to be included in the overall bid price of the contract.
No. D-007
The following materials for construction of underground traffic plant, can be picked up at
the175 Loretta Avenue North, Ottawa, location:
• 75mm, 100mm & 125mm with R300mm & R600mm bends for pole foundations,
and anchor rod assembles for pole foundations;
• 100A Disconnects cabinets known as EB99’s, as well as pole mounted 100A and
70A disconnects;
• traffic control maintenance hole frames and covers, and handhole frames and
covers;
• street light maintenance hole frames and covers and handhole frames and
covers
At least twenty-four (24) hours prior to the acquisition of materials supplied by the
Owner, the Contractor shall obtain a requisition from the Contract Administrator and
contact the specified City of Ottawa location to arrange a pick-up time for the required
materials. Transportation to the Contract site of all materials supplied by the Owner
shall be the responsibility of the Contractor.
No. – D-008
Priority of Work
Tender, Part II, TC-16 is not modified in this Special Provision - General. The following
information is to highlight to the Contractor the staging of the work.
All items of this contract shall be completed before the ______ construction season shut
down for the winter, with the exception of the surface course paving for the roadway
which shall be completed in_________.
All frames and covers of catchbasins, maintenance holes and valve chambers located
in the travelled portion of the roadway shall be set flush with the upper most binder
course elevation. Final adjustments shall be made in _____. Interim and final
adjustments will be made according to F-4080 and paid for under the applicable item.
All depressed curbs for entrances, cross-walks, curb ramps, uneven
longitudinal/transverse joints, etc. shall be ramped with hot mix asphalt before the
seasonal shutdown in _____. These ramps shall be removed in the ____ construction
season to complete the work. No additional payment will be made for the installation
and removal of the asphalt ramps. Drainage is required to be maintained to all curb inlet
catchbasins, with no standing water adjacent to the catchbasin, before any seasonal
shutdown. All measures to accommodate drainage shall be removed the following
construction season to complete the work. No additional payment will be made for the
installation and removal of drainage measures.
Note to designers: Delete section if not a carry-over Contract. Add additional scheduling
constraints.
Utility Access
In accordance with GC7.08 “Access to Properties Adjoining the Work & Interruption of
Utility Services” and any other contract requirement, during the course of the work, the
Contractor will ensure access to all in-service utility structures and plants (sewer
maintenance holes, water valves, etc.) within the limit of contract to the satisfaction of
the local authority by the end of each construction day. Failure to comply with this
requirement will result in Contract Administrator taking whatever action is necessary to
expose and grade ironworks immediately, and deduct incurred expenses from monies
owing to the Contractor.
Surface Requirements
For the purpose of this Contract, granular surfaces are restricted to ___ calendar days
after asphalt removal. $500/day shall be deducted to monies owed to the Contractor for
every calendar day beyond this allotment.
For the purpose of this Contract, milled surfaces are restricted to ____ calendar days
after asphalt removal. $500/day shall be deducted to monies owed to the Contractor
for every calendar day beyond this allotment
Asphalt shall not be mixed into subgrade soils and/or used as trench backfill.
Under no circumstances will any travelled portion open to traffic be left without a hard
asphalt surface during seasonal shutdown.
Hydrants
Contractors are reminded that no water shall be taken from hydrants that are not
designated flusher hydrants by the City of Ottawa. A permit is required to take water
from designated flusher hydrants.
Wood Movement
Any movement of trees or vegetation from the site, including wood, logs, chips, branch
and leaf material must be in compliance with federal and provincial regulations. See
CFIA website for updated regulated areas for Canada
(http://www.inspection.gc.ca/DAM/DAM-plants-vegetaux/WORKAREA/DAM-plants-
vegetaux/images-images/plan_for_firewood_map_1468247093674_eng.jpg).
Contractor Conduct
All Contractors and workers are expected to be considerate of their surrounds. All
workers shall refrain from use of foul language/gestures.
Note to designer: Add additional operational constraints (including Real Time Control
Systems) to this Special Provision – General.
Specifically if the project limits fall within the zone of influence of the Real Time Control
system, include specific details (e.g. as provided in the preliminary design report,
process control narratives obtained from Environmental Services Department, etc.)
related to the operational constraints on the Contractor as well as the weather
monitoring and communication requirements/procedures.
No. D-009
Subsection GC7.01, General, of the Modified OPS General Conditions shall be supplemented by the
following provisions:
The Contractor shall provide their detailed written Confined Space Entry Policy and site-specific
procedures, for each confined space at the work site. All work associated with these confined spaces shall
be conducted in accordance with the site-specific procedures and the requirements of the Occupational
Health and Safety Act and any regulations that may affect the performance of the work.
Site-specific procedures shall contain a hazard assessment and hazard control method for all work
performed within or around the confined space. The assessment will include, but is not necessarily
limited to, the proposed work within, material use, and equipment use. They shall also include the rescue
procedures from the confined space(s) to be followed in the event of worker injury or if evacuation of all
personnel from an unsafe condition is required. This rescue procedure will be included as an appendix to
the Contractors/Constructors Emergency Procedures developed for the site.
The Contractor shall have personnel trained in Confined Space Entry and rescue procedure readily
available on site and shall take all other precautions necessary to meet its obligations under the
Occupational Health and Safety Act.
The Confined Space Policy and site-specific procedures shall be kept on site and made available to all
workers, on request. Submittal of the Policy and site-specific procedure shall be made to the Contract
Administrator, prior to the commencement of the work, for review by affected City Operational groups.
The Contractor shall submit a Detailed Work Schedule and a Projected Monthly Cash
Flow Forecast to the Contract Administrator within 10 working days of the date on which
the Contractor is authorized to commence work, as indicated on the Commence Work
Order. Both the Detailed Work Schedule and the Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast
shall be to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator. Section A on Form OTT-D010-
A&B must be completed and attached to each Work Schedule and Projected Monthly
Cash Flow Forecast submission. All copies shall be legible and shall show the date the
documents were prepared.
The Contractor shall prepare the Detailed Work Schedule in bar chart form. The Detailed
Work Schedule shall display the following items against a weekly time scale representing
the total time period for the completion of the Work as detailed in TC-16:
all major construction activities included in the Work including their respective start
and completion dates and the number of days allocated to each activity;
the controlling operations as per the definition in the Modified OPS General
Conditions;
The Contractor shall prepare the Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast to show the
projected cost of the Work completed in each calendar month of the Contract term. The
Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast shall be based on the Contract price and shall be
consistent with the Detailed Work Schedule.
The Contractor shall update both the Detailed Work Schedule and the Projected Monthly
Cash Flow Forecast on a monthly basis or, if directed to do so by the Contract
Administrator, at more frequent intervals. The Contractor shall notify the Contract
Administrator 48 hours prior to any changes to construction activities including schedule,
location, and type of activities.
The submission and updating of the Detailed Work Schedule and Projected Monthly
Cash Flow Forecast form an integral part of the Work. Should the Contractor fail to meet
its obligations to submit and update the Detailed Work Schedule and Projected Monthly
Cash Flow Forecast, the Owner, in its sole discretion, may withhold monthly progress
payments under the Contract until the obligations are met.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling
the obligations set out in this Special Provision.
Date:
Initial Schedule
Contract No.:
Monthly Schedule
Company Name: Interim Schedule
Submitted By:
Meets Criteria
Work Schedule and Cash Flow Forecast Requirements Yes No N/A
The initial Work Schedule and Cash Flow Forecast are submitted within 10 working
days of the date of the Commence Work Order.
The Work Schedule and Cash Flow Forecast are legible and show the date the
documents were prepared.
The Work Schedule consists of a bar chart form using a weekly or daily time scale.
The Work Schedule shows all work within the time frame of the contract.
The Work Schedule shows, for all major construction activities, the start and
Section A
relationship types) used to create a logical schedule and the corresponding durations.
The Work Schedule clearly shows the activities on the critical path.
Four (4) copies and one (1) electronic copy of the updated Work Schedule and
Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast are submitted to the Contract Administrator not
less than three (3) days prior to the last regular scheduled site meeting of each month.
The updated Work Schedule shows the original schedule and reflects actual progress of
work, including additions, deletions and revisions to the Work. All revisions are
highlighted.
The electronic copy of the Work Schedule is in Microsoft Project format (*.mpp file)
and fully accessible.
For Working Day Contracts, the expected number of working days is shown for the
activities on the critical path that will be subject to working day charge.
The Contractor shall submit a Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast to the Contract
Administrator within 10 working days of the date of the Commence Work Order, to the
satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall prepare the Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast to show the
projected cost of the Work completed in each calendar month of the Contract term. The
Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast shall be based on the Contract price and shall
be consistent with the Critical Path Work Schedule.
The Contractor shall update the Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast on a monthly
basis or, if directed to do so by the Contract Administrator, at more frequent intervals.
An initial and updated critical path work schedules shall be prepared and submitted as
detailed below.
a) The Contractor shall submit a Critical Path Work Schedule to the Contract
Administrator within 10 working days of the date on which the Contractor is
authorized to commence work, as indicated on the Commence Work Order. The
Critical Path Work Schedule and shall be to the satisfaction of the Contract
Administrator. Four (4) paper copies and one (1) electronic copy will be required.
b) Four (4) copies and one (1) electronic copy of an updated schedule shall be
prepared and submitted to the Contract Administrator not less than three (3) days
prior to the last regularly scheduled site meeting of each month. All revisions shall be
highlighted on the updated schedule. Updated schedules submitted shall show the
original schedule and reflect actual progress of the Work including any additions,
deletions or revisions to the Work that have arisen since the previous update. At
regularly scheduled site meetings, the Contractor shall explain the revisions and any
increase or decrease in resources required to complete the Work on time. At the
Contract Administrator's request, and at no additional cost to the Owner, the
Contractor shall submit an updated schedule within seven (7) working days of any
c) All copies shall be legible and shall show the date the schedule was prepared.
d) The critical path method shall be used to prepare and update the construction
schedule. The initial and updated construction schedules shall consist of a time
scaled network diagram with its related bar charts or a time scaled linear diagram.
e) The construction time shown on the initial schedule shall not start until the
Commence Work Order date and not extend beyond the specified dates as detailed
in TC-16.
f) The schedule shall reflect operational constraints, interim completion dates, and
other scheduling requirements specified in the Contract.
g) A delay for an activity shall be deemed to have occurred when the activity is not
complete on its late finish date established by the construction schedule and/or it
exceeds the specified number of working days or specified completion date for the
Contract.
h) The Contractor may select to submit initial and updated schedules in either logic
diagram format with accompanying time scaled bar charts, or time scaled linear
diagrams.
i) The Contractor shall select the activities so that the work is identifiable and the
progress of each activity can be determined. The Owner reserves the right to limit or
increase the number of activities on the diagram.
j) Each activity in the initial and updated schedule shall include a description of the
operation and the number of days allocated or actually used for it. When the activity
has an associated tender item quantity, the approximate quantity shall also be
shown (all major item quantities shall be shown). When the duration of an activity is
dependent on weather conditions, the number of days allocated shall include an
allowance for normal frequency of inclement weather.
k) The schedule shall show the sequence and interdependence of all activities required
to complete the Work under the Contract, including time for review of working
drawing and mix design submissions, early start date, early finish date, late start
date, late finish date and float times. All network connections used to create a logical
schedule (predecessors, successors, lags, relationship types) and the corresponding
durations, shall be shown. Activities on the critical path shall be identified clearly on
the diagram.
m) For Working Day Contracts, the expected number of working days shall be shown
for the controlling operations along the critical path that will be subject to working
day charges.
n) The electronic copies of the initial construction schedule and updated monthly
schedules shall be the Mircrosoft Project (version 2000 or more recent), digital file
(*.mpp file). Where the electronic copy of the schedule consists of multiple digital
files, all *.mpp digital files shall be submitted. All the information in the electronic
schedule shall be fully accessible for scheduling software-based review and analysis
by the Contract Administrator and no part of the electronic files shall be password
protected or otherwise restricted from the Contract Administrator.
The submission and updating of the Detailed Work Schedule and Projected Monthly
Cash Flow Forecast form an integral part of the Work. Should the Contractor fail to meet
its obligations to submit and update the Detailed Work Schedule and Projected Monthly
Cash Flow Forecast, the Owner, in its sole discretion, may withhold monthly progress
payments under the Contract until the obligations are met.
The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator 48 hours prior to any changes to
construction activities including schedule, location, and type of activities.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling
the obligations set out in this Special Provision.
Date:
Initial Schedule
Contract No.:
Monthly Schedule
Company Name: Interim Schedule
Submitted By:
Meets Criteria
Work Schedule and Cash Flow Forecast Requirements Yes No N/A
The initial Work Schedule and Cash Flow Forecast are submitted within 10 working
days of the date of the Commence Work Order.
The Work Schedule and Cash Flow Forecast are legible and show the date the
documents were prepared.
The Work Schedule consists of a bar chart form using a weekly or daily time scale.
The Work Schedule shows all work within the time frame of the contract.
The Work Schedule shows, for all major construction activities, the start and
Section A
relationship types) used to create a logical schedule and the corresponding durations.
The Work Schedule clearly shows the activities on the critical path.
Four (4) copies and one (1) electronic copy of the updated Work Schedule and
Projected Monthly Cash Flow Forecast are submitted to the Contract Administrator not
less than three (3) days prior to the last regular scheduled site meeting of each month.
The updated Work Schedule shows the original schedule and reflects actual progress of
work, including additions, deletions and revisions to the Work. All revisions are
highlighted.
The electronic copy of the Work Schedule is in Microsoft Project format (*.mpp file)
and fully accessible.
For Working Day Contracts, the expected number of working days is shown for the
activities on the critical path that will be subject to working day charge.
No. D-011
Paragraph 01) of Subsection GC4.04, Construction Affecting Railway Property, of the Modified OPS
General Conditions is deleted and replaced by the following:
When construction affects railway property, the Owner will pay the costs of all flagging and other traffic
control measures required and provided by the railway company within the Working Area.
Subsection GC6.03, Contractor’s Insurance, of the Modified OPS General Conditions is amended by the
addition of the following:
The Contractor shall file with the Owner and Canadian National Railway certified copies of an Insurance
Policy or Certificate thereof, which is in full force and effect covering Public Liability and Property
Damage in the amount of $10,000,000.00 inclusive. The certificate of insurance shall be filed before the
Contractor commences any work on the Contract.
The Policy shall protect the Contractor from liability assumed under this Contract and from liability
imposed by law and shall expressly name the Canadian National Railway Company and the City of
Ottawa as assured therein. The Policy shall further contain a cross liability clause protecting each named
insured as if separately insured, but not so as to increase the limit of the insurer’s liability. The Policy
shall provide that 30 days notice in writing shall be given to the Owner and Canadian National Railway
before it is altered or cancelled during the period of this Contract.
The Contractor shall maintain such insurance and pay such assessments as will protect the Contractor and
the Railway from claims under Workplace Safety and Insurance Act and from any other claims for
damages for personal injury, including death, and from claims for property damage which may arise from
the Contractor’s operations under the Contract.
The Railway will maintain and pay for fire insurance for the work on their property, with standard
extended coverage endorsement, in the joint names of the Railway and the Contractor totaling not less
than 80% of the total value of the work done and material delivered on the site, so that any loss under
such policies of insurance will be payable to the Railway and the Contractor as their respective interests
may appear. Should a loss be sustained, the Railway shall act on behalf of the Contractor and the
Railway for the purpose of adjusting the amount of such loss with the insurance companies.
The Contractor shall repair the damage and complete the work pursuant to instructions received by the
Contractor from the Railway. The Contractor shall be entitled to receive from the Railway, in addition to
the Contract price, the amount at which the Railway’s interest has been appraised in the insurance
adjustment, to be paid to the Contractor as the work of restoration proceeds and in accordance with the
payment certificates. Damage by fire shall not affect the rights and obligations of either of the parties
under the Contract except as aforesaid and except that in such event the Contractor shall be entitled to
such reasonable extension of time for the performance of the work as the Contract Administrator may
decide.
No. D-012
Paragraph 01) of Subsection GC4.04, Construction Affecting Railway Property, of the Modified OPS
General Conditions is deleted and replaced by the following:
When construction affects railway property, the Owner will pay the costs of all flagging and other traffic
control measures required and provided by the railway company within the Working Area.
Subsection GC6.03, Contractor’s Insurance, of the OPS General Conditions of Contract is amended by
the addition of the following:
Before any work is started and during the term of the Contract, the Contractor shall effect and maintain in
force with insurance companies satisfactory to Canadian Pacific, the following types of insurance:
A Comprehensive Liability Policy naming as Insureds the City of Ottawa, the Contractor, (enter
Consultant(s) and/or additional insured’s name (if any) and Canadian Pacific Railway Company
including any of their employees, servants or agents agreeing to pay on behalf of the Insureds all sums
which the Insureds shall become obligated to pay by reason of the liability imposed by law upon the
Insureds for damages, including damages for care and loss of services, arising out of or in connection
with the Contract, because of bodily injury, sickness or disease, including death at any time resulting
therefrom, sustained by any person or persons or damage to or destruction of property including loss of
use thereof, caused by accident and occurring during the term of the Contract with limits of not less than
$10,000,000.00, inclusive in any one accident or occurrence.
The policy shall contain the following clause or one to like effect:
“Cross Liability - This policy shall insure each person, firm or corporation insured hereunder in the same
manner and to the same extent as if a separate policy had been issued to each, but the inclusion herein of
more than one Insured shall not operate to increase the limits of the Insurer’s liability.”
The policy shall be written so as to provide coverage for blasting and other special hazards, where such
hazards will be incidental to the Contract. The policy shall be written to cover all subcontractors on the
Contract.
A Non-Owned Automobile Liability Policy providing limits of not less than $10,000,000.00 per
occurrence against the risks of Bodily Injury and Property Damage.
An Automobile Third Party Liability Policy providing limits of not less than $10,000,000.00 per
occurrence against the risks of Bodily Injury and Property Damage.
4. Railway Operations
Should Canadian Pacific be required to carry out work or render services incidental to the Contract, the
Contractor’s comprehensive liability policy shall be extended by endorsement in the following form or
one to like effect:
“It is hereby understood and agreed that the coverage afforded Canadian Pacific Railway Company under
this policy shall apply to any legal liability arising from work performed or services rendered by
Canadian Pacific, incidental to this Contract, including temporary support for or diversion or relocation of
the railway.”
In the alternative, the Contractor may provide a separate policy, to cover Canadian Pacific’s operations
incidental to this Contract, in place of the endorsement stated above.
Proof of Coverage
Before commencement of the Work, the Contractor shall furnish Canadian Pacific with a certified copy of
the Contractor’s Comprehensive Liability Policy and a Certificate of Insurance covering the Contractor’s
Non-Owned Automobile Liability Policy and Automobile Third Party Liability Policy, and shall file, with
the Contract Administrator, a declaration, signed by the Contractor’s Insurance Broker, to the effect that
the Insurance Policies are in effect and that copies have been provided to Canadian Pacific Railway
Company’s divisional office, and shall also file, with the Owner, two certified copies of the Insurance
Policies, which are in full force and effect.
No. D-013
PROPERTY ACQUISITION
Subsection GC4.01, Working Area, of the Modified OPS General Conditions is supplemented by the
following provisions:
Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection GC4.01, the Contractor acknowledges that the Owner is in
negotiations for the acquisition of right-of-ways on certain lands
These negotiations are ongoing and may not be complete before the date of tender call for the project or
award of the Contract. The Contractor shall not enter upon such lands until the Contractor has received
written permission, signed by the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall not make any claims for additional compensation due to delays or cancellation of the
project arising from property negotiations, except to the extent that an extension of contract time may be
granted under Subsection GC3.07.
No. D-014
1. Through out the complete duration of the project the Contractor shall ensure that
all equipment stays within the confines of the work area so as not to disrupt any
turf or tree roots. The storage of equipment and vehicles around any trees
within the right of way is prohibited.
2. The Contractor shall remove all excavated material immediately and not place it
on grass or near trees for any length of time. This also applies to imported
material, i.e. topsoil, granulars, trench boxes, or any construction related
materials.
3. The contractor shall reinstate all disturbed turf to its original state immediately
upon completion of work.
4 The Contractor shall protect all trees whose driplines are within five (5) metres of
the work area by installing snow fence outside of the tree’s dripline/rootzone.
5 The contractor shall protect the trunk of the trees with wood lath fence to a height
of 2.4 metres, or as prescribed by the City Forester.
6. The Contractor shall not store fuel within the dripline of any tree, and exhaust
fumes from all equipment must NOT be directed towards any tree’s canopy.
7. The Contractor shall take all steps necessary to avoid mechanical damage when
operating raised dump boxes or large excavating equipment in proximity to trees
which overhang the road allowance.
8. The Contractor shall consult with the City Forester to minimize tree related
conflicts. Where damage does occur it must be reported immediately to the
office of the City Forester.
9 During the period between 15 May and 15 September of each year, the
Contractor shall water all plants and shall be carried out no less than 3 times
weekly, in accordance with the watering schedule submitted to the City’s Forestry
Office for review each week during this period.
Section 20.2 states that no permit holder shall carry out work within the dripline of a City
owned tree.
Section 20.3 states that if the permit holder must carry out work within the dripline of a
City owned tree, the permit holder shall tunnel or bore under the dripline area.
Section 20.4 states that the permit holder shall protect the trees from materials,
equipment and changes in the grade of soil within the dripline area by the placement of
protective fencing.
Section 20.5 states that no permit holder shall remove, trim or alter any tree unless
authorization is first received from the General Manager.
Section 20.6 states that If a tree is removed, or damaged and must be replaced, as
determined by the General Manager, the permit holder shall be responsible for
removing and replacing the tree at its expense and shall pay to the City the value of the
removed tree.
Section 20.7 states that for the purposes of subsection (6), a replacement tree shall
have a minimum diameter of 70 millimetres measured at a point 0.3 metres above
ground level and be of a species approved by the General Manager, and the value of
the tree to be replaced will be determined by City staff in accordance with the latest
edition of the International Society of Arboriculture Tree Evaluation Guide, or at values
determined by the City and in effect at the time the damage took place.
Section 20.8 states that where the physical conditions are such that the permit holder
cannot comply with the provisions of subsections (2), (3) or (4), the General Manager
may approve alternative methods of work to maximize the protection of trees.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling
the obligations set out in this Special Provision.
No. – D-015
The Contractor is notified that the following substitution of material clauses contained in the following
item specific special provisions are not applicable to this contract:
Note to designer: Delete or add any additional material substitutions clauses as required by the
Contract.
“If the contract calls for round or square maintenance holes, the Contractor may substitute either round or
square types, unless specified in the following section otherwise. Substitutions shall be based on OPSD
701.021.”
The Contractor shall only supply manholes as detailed in the Contract Documents.
“Unless specified otherwise in the contract documents, where OPSD 804.02, OPSD 804.03 or OPSD
804.04 have been specified, approved precast alternatives may be substituted where appropriate. See MS-
22.15 for details.”
The Contractor shall only supply headwalls as detailed in the Contract Documents.
“Pursuant to Subsection 410.05.01 of OPSS 410, when concrete pipe materials are specified, the design of
the sewer system is based on the classes of pipe and type of pipe bedding indicated in the Contract. For
soils with a bearing capacity of 100 kPa and over, in lieu of concrete pipe the Contractor may choose type
PSM PVC (CSA B182.2) sewer pipe. No other equivalent pipe profile or material shall be accepted.
The same holds true if the Contract calls for PSM PVC sewer pipe, the Contractor may choose to supply
concrete pipe provided it meets the M.O.E. minimum separation requirements with any adjacent
watermain.”
The Contractor shall only supply pipe materials as detailed in the Contract Documents.
“Unless specified otherwise in the contract documents, where OPSD 804.02, OPSD 804.03 or OPSD
804.04 have been specified, approved precast alternatives may be substituted where appropriate. See MS-
22.15 for details.”
The Contractor shall only supply headwalls as detailed in the Contract Documents.
No. D-016
01) All references in the contract to the Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD),
including all Parts and Division thereof, or MTO Traffic Control Manual for Roadway Work
Operations, or Traffic Control Manual for Roadway Operations Field Edition are hereby
deleted and replaced by the following books of the Ontario Manual (OTM):
02) Any reference in the contract to OTM shall be deemed to be the Ontario Traffic Manual
(Books 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 5, 6, 7, 11 & 12.)
03) The Contractor shall comply with the applicable requirements of the above Ontario Traffic
Manual book(s).
No. D-017
NITRILE GASKETS
The Contractor is notified that Nitrile Gaskets are required on all pipe, maintenance
holes, couplings, inserts and fittings for any new water, sanitary, storm, and/or
combined works in the following areas of the contract.
Payment for this requirement shall be in the applicable tender item(s) in the contract.
General
All electronic submissions to the City’s Quality Assurance Unit (QAU) shall be submitted
to QAsection@ottawa.ca. All non electronic submissions shall be submitted to a
laboratory (within City of Ottawa boundary) as instructed by City’s QAU.
This special provision outlines the requirements for the submission of concrete mix
design information for structural concrete and non structural concrete. Project level
concrete mix data submissions are required for all concrete supplied on city projects.
Detailed concrete mix data submissions shall be provided to the owner upon request.
The requirements for contractor testing, sample preparation and delivery of field cylinder
samples are also included in Special Provision.
Unless otherwise specified, concrete supplied to the City ROW shall meet OPSS 1350,
City of Ottawa S.P. F-9045 and CSA A23.1 requirements. Where OPSS and City
standards are in conflict with CSA provisions the more stringent requirements shall
govern.
The mix submission and testing requirements provided in F-9040/F-9045, and as may be
extended by this special provision, shall apply to all concrete placed on the project.
The Contractor shall provide concrete passed on the performance alternative unless
otherwise specified in the contract documents.
All mix designs shall be provided on approved City of Ottawa forms as detailed in this
special provision.
The submission shall include a declaration verifying that the mix supplied meets the
applicable OPSS and City of Ottawa requirements for the project. The submission shall
clearly identify any mix properties or constituents which deviate from the tender
requirements.
The Contractor shall ensure that the mix information, obtained from the contractor’s
supplier, is sufficient to place concrete meeting the project requirements. The Contractor
shall notify the Owner in writing, a minimum of 5 days prior to delivery, if sufficient mix
The unique product identifier (mix design number) shall be clearly presented on the
concrete ticket. Concrete delivered to site which does not clearly correspond to a
submitted mix design shall not be accepted.
The Contractor shall submit new or revised mix designs when mix constituents, sources
or concrete plants differ from the original mix design submissions.
A separate mix design is required for secondary or back-up plants if any mix constituent,
proportion or unique product identifier differs from that listed on the original mix design
submission.
The use of High Volume Supplementary Cementing Materials (HVSCM) shall not be used
without written approval of the owner. When permitted, the use of HVSCM 1 or 2 shall be
listed on the mix design under the Durability Requirements section.
Mix designs shall clearly indicate which constituents are in each mix. The Owner may
require a separate mix design submission form to be submitted for each mix supplied.
At least two weeks prior to the delivery of concrete, the Contractor shall submit the
following concrete mix information to the Contract Administrator and an additional digital
pdf copy forwarded to the City’s QAU.
1) Purchaser’s name
2) Contract number
3) Concrete supplier name
4) Supplier mix design number. The mix number shall be unique to the design
submitted.
5) Primary and secondary plant locations
6) Cement Type
7) Cement content of the mix
8) Maximum water-to-cementing materials ratio (W/C)
9) Maximum content of each supplementary cementing material
10) Material source information including inventory number
11) General admixtures usage including manufacturer and brand name.
12) Air and slump requirements
13) All relevant information pertaining to mix use. Where multiple mixes are to
be used on a project, the contractor is to supply a concrete placement plan
detailing the location where each mix is to be placed.
The mix design shall be submitted on Form OTT-D18-A (known as Form A) provided in
Appendix 1 of this special provision.
The Contract Administrator shall notify the Contractor of the elements of the project for
which detailed mix design information is required. For elements requiring detailed
submissions, the Owner shall be in receipt of the detailed mix design information prior to
mix placement and the information shall include the following:
1) Cement content
2) Supplementary cementing materials contents
3) Quantity of water used in mix
4) Detailed aggregate source information including physical properties and
material grading
5) Detailed admixture usage including dosages
The detailed mix information will be retained by the Owner under conditions of a
confidentiality agreement with the supplier which has been approved by the City of
Ottawa Legal Services Branch and signed by the Director, Infrastructure Services Branch.
It is the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that all required mix information has
been provided to the Owner by the Contractor designated concrete supplier.
The mix design shall be submitted on Form OTT-D18-B (known as Form B) provided in
Appendix 1 of this special provision.
Concrete will not be included for payment when detailed mix information is not accessible
to the Owner.
All work associated with the sampling, field testing and preparing test cylinders shall be
the responsibility of the Contractor. The Contractor shall be responsible for all equipment
and materials to perform the work.
Sampling, testing and preparing test cylinders shall be done as per CSA A23.1-14/A23.2-
14.
Field concrete testing and sampling shall be conducted by qualified individuals with valid
ACI or CCIL certification.
The Contractor shall be responsible for the delivery of concrete cylinders to a testing
laboratory designated by City’s QAU, within 50 km of the site. Field test data shall be
supplied to the test laboratory with the concrete cylinders. The field test data shall be
recorded on the City of Ottawa Concrete QA Field Sampling Report Form provided in
Appendix 1, of this special provision. The General Information and Field Test Results
portion of the form shall be complete with N/A clearly marked in the fields that are not
applicable. A digital copy of the Concrete QA Field Sampling Report Form can be
requested by emailing City’s QAU. Where testing deficiencies have been identified, the
Contractor shall be provided additional testing of the hardened concrete verifying that the
concrete meets the contract requirements within two (2) weeks of the notification of the
deficiency.
QA test results shall be made available to the Contractor and concrete supplier.
The Contractor shall conduct all necessary quality control process to ensure that concrete
incorporated into the work meets contract requirements. This shall include testing, trial
placements and operational plans. QC records shall be made available to the Owner.
Where the Owner identifies omissions or errors with regards to testing and supporting test
documentation, or omissions or errors in the QA Field Sampling information report form
submitted with the QA samples, the value of product represented and/or impacted by the
omission/errors may be withheld until the contractor provides the Owner with sufficient
information to verify the quality of the concrete placed. Furthermore, a value of 100
dollars shall be deducted from the Contractor for such omissions/errors identified by the
Owner. Additional deductions of $500 dollars shall be made from the Contractor for each
additional submission which does not meet requirements.
Popout is defined as the breaking away of small portion of concrete surface that leaves a
shallow, typical conical, depression with a broken coarse aggregate at the bottom.
Medium popouts are defined as popouts leaving depression between 10 and 50 mm in
diameter. Large popouts are defined as popouts leaving depression greater than 50 mm
in diameter. Concrete surface with more than 8 medium or large popouts per square
meter are considered severe popouts.
Scaling is defined as local flaking or peeling away of the near-surface portion of the
hardened concrete or mortar. Severe scaling is a scaling that involves loss of surface
mortar 5 to10 mm in depth with some loss of mortar surrounding the aggregate particles
of 10-20 mm in depth. Very severe scaling is a scaling that involves loss of coarse
aggregate particles as well as mortar to a depth greater than 20 mm.
Honeycombing is voids left in concrete due to failure of mortar to effectively fill the spaces
among coarse aggregate particles.
The Contractor shall inform the Contract Administrator of the presence of popouts,
scaling and honeycombing as soon as they become aware of it. The Contract
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Administrator shall inform City’s QAU of the presence of popouts, scaling and
honeycombing as soon as they become aware of it.
Contractor shall, to the satisfaction of Owner, remove and replace areas of concrete
where severe popouts, severe scaling or very severe scaling occur within one year of
construction at no additional cost to the Owner. When the Owner determines that
Concrete Areas exhibiting honeycombing requires repair or removal and replacement, the
Contractor shall take appropriate action, to the satisfaction of the Owner. Contractor is
responsible for all costs associated with the repair and/or removal and replacement of
concrete areas with popouts, scaling and honeycombing. These repairs shall be
completed within 6 months of such issues being identified by the Contract Administrator
or Owner. Any additional costs associated with the removal and replacement of materials
adjacent to the unacceptable concrete shall also be the responsibility of the Contractor.
02.01 General
The following requirements are in addition to the requirements provided in City of Ottawa
Specifications F-3104, F-3106 and F-3130. The definitions of City of Ottawa Specification
F3106 and F3130 apply in subsections 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 of this Special Provision.
Furthermore, standards, Specifications or publications referenced in the subsequent
paragraphs of subsection 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 of this Special Provision shall be as per City of
Ottawa Specifications F-3106 and F-3130.
Mix designs are valid for the calendar year in which they were prepared. Mix designs
shall be submitted electronically for review and approval a minimum of ten (10) days
before placement of the mix to the QAU. The mix design and JMF documents submitted
at the time of mix design submissions shall be signed, dated and certified correct by the
person accountable for the engineering and management responsibility of the laboratory
that conducted the work.
Only mix designs approved by City’s QAU shall be used. It is the responsibility of the
Contractor to ensure that the mixes approved by City’s QAU meeting all the contract
requirements are used. Furthermore, approval of the mix design by City’s QAU does not
relieve the Contractor of the responsibility for ensuring the specified Materials and
Workmanship. No payment shall be made for placement of unapproved mixes. When
requested by the City, the contractor shall remove and replace the unapproved mixes
with an approved mix, at no cost to the Owner. Contractor shall be responsible for all cost
associated with removal and replacement of unapproved mixes with an approved mix.
For all mixes containing RAP or RST, the mix design submission shall include virgin
asphalt cement content reported to two (2) decimal places. For Superpave mixes, the mix
design submission to QAU shall include as a minimum all the information mentioned
under section 6 of LS 309, Revision 24, MTO Testing Manual. However, mix design
submissions for Superpave mixes included in Table 1 of City Specification F-3106 do not
need to include Contract number and the item number.
City’s QAU may request for additional information and/or data used in the mix design.
Section D/D-018 – March 1, 2017
March 2017
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When requested, the firm submitting the mix design shall provide the requested
information and/or data to City’s QAU within three (3) business days.
When requested by QAU, one set of materials representative of those used for mix
design shall be submitted by the firm submitting mix design to a laboratory specified by
QAU. The material shall be delivered within 2 days of the request made by QAU or within
2 days of submission of the mix design to QAU, whichever is later. Each material samples
shall be packaged separately and each filled sample container shall have a maximum
mass of 25 kg. The sample quantities shall be as specified in Table 1 below.
A blank ‘Mix Review Form’ will be provided to firm submitting the mix design at the time of
mix approval. When requested by the Contract Administrator, the contractor shall provide
the Contract Administrator with a completed ‘Mix Review Form’ indicating which approved
mix is designated for use on the project along with supporting project specific information
prior to mix placement.
The acceptability of the mix design shall be reviewed on an ongoing basis and the use of
the mix design may be suspended in situations where recurring rejectable or significant
price reduction assessments have been provided. Where in the opinion of the City’s
QAU, the mix is unsuitable for continued placement, the contractor shall submit a new
mix design for review. The contractor shall be notified of any mix design suspension in
writing. Upon notification, suspended mix designs shall not be acceptable for placement
and placement of a mix after suspension shall be subject to removal and replacement at
the contractors cost. Any delays associated with the suspension of a previously reviewed
mix design and approval of resubmissions shall be the responsibility of the contractor.
The contractor shall conduct QC testing and shall supply QC test results to the owner
within 5 days of an owner request. The extent and frequency of the QC testing shall be
the responsibility of the contractor.
Requests for JMF revisions shall be submitted to City’s QAU. JMF adjustments shall not
be applicable on a job specific basis and shall apply to all asphalt production associated
with the designated mix design. JMF adjustments shall apply to all city projects using the
Section D/D-018 – March 1, 2017
March 2017
Page 7 of 14
mix design.
the Contractor’s QC results indicate that an ERS penalty could be assessed. The test
results should show that there was no payment reduction for air voids.
the Contractor’s QC results indicate that the mix is rejectable as per City Special
Provision F-3130. The test results should show that there was no payment reduction
for Air Voids.
In either situation, field adjustments must be limited in scope such that the net impact of
all adjustments to the original JMF does not exceed the maximum field adjustments
specified in Table 2 below. Furthermore, for Superpave mixes, the net impact of all
adjustments to original JMF shall not exceed the aggregate gradation limits as per Table
2, Special Provision F-3106.
Where the supporting information provided by the contractor indicates that adjustments in
excess of the maximum allowable are required, then the contractor shall supply a new
mix design. A maximum of (2) mix design revisions per mix design will be considered.
Additional mix revisions will require the submission of a new mix design. Where QA test
results indicate that the mix does not meet the Contract requirements, JMF revisions shall
only be approved based on acceptable QC test results conducted by a CCIL Laboratory
with appropriate certification.
b) Three (3) business days have elapsed since the date QA test result for mix properties
and compaction for the last sublot was reported to the HMA supplier or Contractor.
An ongoing lot is defined as a lot for which paving has started but does not meet
condition (b) above. A future lot is defined as a lot for which paving has not started.
Non ERS Projects - The JMF revision shall apply to any sample taken within 3 working
days of the submission of an approved revision.
City’s QAU may carry out QA testing of aggregates used in Hot Mix Asphalt production,
for the mixes that were approved by City’s QAU, for ensuring that the aggregates used in
the Work conform to the physical property, consensus property and grading requirements
as per Contract Documents.
City’s QAU will forward the individual QA test results to the firm producing the Hot mix
Asphalt.
When an anti-stripping agent is used, test samples for physical property requirements
shall be taken prior to the addition of the anti-stripping agent. If this is not practical for
samples that are coated in hydrated lime, the lime shall be removed by washing prior to
testing, In this case the requirements for LS-601 are waived.
When requested by City’s QAU, the firm producing the HMA that had submitted mix
design for approval and was subsequently approved by City’s QAU, shall provide
aggregate samples to City’s QAU. The firm producing the HMA shall provide access to
QAU’s representative to witness the sampling. Also, City’s QAU can only make request
for aggregate samples for a mix design approved in the current calendar year. All cost of
sampling shall be the responsibility of the firm producing the HMA. Sampling shall be
done within two (2) business days of the request being made by City’s QAU. Both set of
samples shall be placed in acceptable containers sealed with tags at the time of
sampling.
The firm producing the HMA may select to have QA acceptance of the total combined
aggregate conducted according to the blending method.
The blending method option shall only be available if the firm producing the HMA
provides appropriate facilities and equipment for QA sampling.
When the blending method option has been selected, sampling shall be according to the
Sampling for Blending Method clause.
02.03.03 Sampling
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March 2017
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Unless otherwise specified, QA aggregate samples shall be taken at the hot mix plant
from individual stockpiles. The stockpiles from which the QA samples are to be taken
shall contain a minimum quantity of 500 tonnes of each aggregate. QA sampling from
stockpile shall be according to LS-625.
Additionally when RAP or RST are included in the mix, one duplicate samples of RAP or
RST shall also be obtained.
The contractor shall provide new or clean sample bags or containers that are constructed
to prevent the loss of any part of the material or contamination or damage to the contents
during shipment. Metal or cardboard containers are unacceptable for samples of
aggregates. QA Samples shall be identified both inside and outside of the sample
container. The sample identification shall include as a minimum a) the date of sampling b)
Sampling source location c) Material Description d) Name and initials of the person
conducting the sampling e) Name and initials of the QAU representative witnessing the
sampling. The QAU representative shall seal each QA samples container at the time and
place of sampling.
One of the duplicate QA samples shall be randomly selected for testing by the QA
laboratory designated by City’s QAU. City’s QAU shall retain the remaining samples for
referee testing, if required.
When the blending method has been selected, QA samples of the blended aggregates to
be used in the Work, excluding RAP shall be taken at the hot mix plant from the cold feed
prior to the addition of liquid asphalt cement. Cold feed samples shall be taken at a time
determined by City’s QAU.
Such noted techniques may require reducing the aggregate to the appropriate sample
size according to LS-625.
The mass of each QA samples shall meet the requirements shown in Table 3 below.
When more than 25 kg of material is required, the total sample shall be recombined prior
to testing.
Unless the referee testing is invoked by the HMA producer, the use of HMA where QA
test results for aggregates indicate non-conformance to requirements specified in City of
Ottawa Special Provision F-3106, shall be discontinued immediately. QAU may reject
future submissions from the same aggregate source and/or the HMA producer until the
HMA producer demonstrates to the satisfaction of City’s QAU that the non-conformance
has been resolved. The Owner shall not be held responsible for any additional costs that
the Contractor may incur due to discontinued use of the HMA with non-conforming
aggregates as per QA test results.
The Contractor may invoke referee testing for one or more attributes by submitting a
written request to the City’s QAU, within 5 Business Days following notification that the
aggregate does not meet the requirements of Contract Documents. Referee testing shall
be carried out in an independent laboratory, acceptable to both parties, that has
appropriate CCIL certification for testing of the aggregate physical properties.
All referee test results shall replace the QA test results for acceptance and shall be
binding on both the Owner and the HMA producer.
The cost of referee testing shall be the responsibility of the HMA Producer. The HMA
producer shall however be reimbursed by City’s QAU for the cost of referee testing
(laboratory testing charges only), if the referee test indicate that the aggregates meet the
Section D/D-018 – March 1, 2017
March 2017
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requirements of City Special Provision F-3106. The independent laboratory shall provide
the results of referee testing to both City’s QAU and HMA Producer at the same time.
The use of HMA, where QA test results for aggregates indicate non-conformance to
requirements specified in City Special Provision F-3106, shall be discontinued
immediately. QAU may reject future submissions from the same aggregate source and/or
the HMA producer until the HMA producer demonstrates to the satisfaction of City’s QAU
that the non-conformance has been resolved. The Owner shall not be held responsible
for any additional costs that the Contractor may incur due to discontinued use of the HMA
with non-conforming aggregates as per referee test results.
03.01 General
The Contractor shall use only aggregate which meet City of Ottawa specification
requirements. Aggregate quality information demonstrating compliance with all
applicable standards shall be submitted to the City’s QAU prior to use within the City
ROW. Aggregate quality information shall be provided to the Contract Administrator on a
project basis when requested.
INCENTIVE / DISINCENTIVE
Scope of Work
The Contractor is advised that for the portion of the Work outlined below the Incentive/Disincentive
Special Provision will apply. This provision does not modify any completion date or working day
provisions as stated elsewhere in the Contract Documents.
Note to designer – provide full and definitive description of the works that are to be completed by the
stated deadline to eliminate disagreement on the scope of work in question.
If all of the above work is completed to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator on or before 3:00
p.m. local time on _________, 200_ the Contractor will be paid an incentive of $AA,000. In addition, for
each full calendar day prior to the above date that the above work is completed, to the satisfaction of the
Contract Administrator, the Contractor will be paid $B,000 per calendar day, up to a maximum additional
incentive payment of $CC,000. Therefore, the maximum grand total incentive available is ($AA,000
+$CC,000 = ) $XX,000.
If all of the above work is not completed to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator on or before
3:00 p.m. local time on _________, 200_ the Owner will deduct a single lump sum amount of $AA,000
from amounts otherwise payable to the Contractor under the Contract. In addition, the Owner will deduct
an amount equal to a further $B,000 per day for each additional full calendar day until the above work is
completed, up to a maximum additional deduction of $CC,000. Therefore, the maximum grand total
disincentive that would be deducted is ($AA,000 +$CC,000 = ) $XX,000.
Any and all compensation for the Contractor to schedule the operations in accordance with these
requirements, including, if required, utilizing extra crews, shall be deemed to be included in the Contract
bid price for the various tender items and no additional payment shall be made except for the payments
outlined above.
Basis of Payment
This Special Provision - The Contractor will be paid under the Contract Item “Incentive/Disincentive”
following successful completion of the above work to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator, or
deducted from amounts otherwise payable to the Contractor under the Contract. For the purpose of
establishing a schedule for the Work, it is assumed that the Commence Work Order will be issued 3
working days after the Contract Award is complete.
Note to designer – the amount to appear against the Contract Item “Incentive/Disincentive” shall be the
maximum that the Contractor could receive for early completion
Change Proposal: means a proposal by the Contractor for a modification to the Contract
Documents, after award, that is expected to result in design improvement benefits and/or a
reduction in costs.
1.01 Definitions
1) For the purposes of this special provision, the following definition applies:
Alternative Type of Material: means a substitute for the specified type of material to be
incorporated into a product and would involve a change, which does not adversely affect the
performance of the product
1) A Change Proposal under this provision will be considered after award, for the following
work:
Note to designer: Fill in scope of work for change proposal. Ensure that acceptable
scope is very clearly defined.
Change Proposals submitted for work outside of this scope shall not be accepted under
this provision.
2) Acceptance or rejection of the Change Proposal shall be at the sole discretion of the City.
The City will advise the Contractor of the reasons for rejection of a Change Proposal in
accordance with clause 1.05, Time Periods for Review.
3) Change Proposals that take advantage of any errors and/or omissions in the plans for the
as-designed project, or discrepancies between the as-designed project and the special
provisions covering alternate designs, will not be accepted. In the event that any error,
omission, or discrepancy is discovered, the Contractor shall immediately notify the
Contract Administrator. Failure to notify the City will constitute a waiver of all claims
for misunderstandings, ambiguities, or other situations resulting from the error, omission,
or discrepancy.
4) The City shall not be liable to the Contractor for failure to accept or act upon any Change
Proposal nor for any delays attributable to any such Change Proposal.
5) No extension of contract time will be permitted unless detailed in a Change Proposal that
is acceptable to the City.
6) The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining all regulatory approvals resulting from
any Change Proposal.
7) The City shall be the sole judge of whether Change Proposals are consistent with City
design policies and basic design criteria for the project.
8) The Contractor shall have no claim against the City for any costs or delays due to the
City's rejection of a Change Proposal, including but not limited to review for approval of
designs, development costs, anticipated profits or increased material or labour costs
resulting from delays in the review of such Change Proposals.
9) If a Change Proposal is acceptable to the City, the Contractor shall construct the Change
Proposal, and shall do the construction for the price bid for the Change Proposal
identified by City as acceptable.
10) If the Contractor's Change Proposal is acceptable in whole or in part, such acceptance
will be clarified by a Change Order that will specifically state that it is executed pursuant
to this provision.
11) Subcontractors may not submit a Change Proposal except through the Contractor.
12) If a Change Proposal is rejected, no compensation will be made for any costs associated
with the Change Proposal, other than those accepted as part of a Change Proposal and/or
other costs accepted by the City.
13) Change Proposal shall not alter the terms and conditions of the incentive/disincentive
clauses to a Contract unless clearly detailed in the Change Proposal and subsequently
accepted by the City.
1) The City reserves the right to reject any Change Proposal(s) if the Change Proposal does
not contain all required information or is not presented clearly. Without prejudice to this
right, the City may request clarification where a Change Proposal intent is unclear. If
supporting data is insufficient or unclear, this shall also be a basis for rejection of a
Change Proposal.
1) The Contractor's Change Proposal for alternative types of materials or material sources
shall include evidence that the material or material source meets the City's requirements
in place at the time the Change Proposal is submitted.
2) The Contractor may propose the use of any material or material source that meets
requirements of the above paragraph, or has been approved for use by the City.
However, if the type of material or material source is approved after the date of tender
opening, permission to use the alternative types of materials or material sources will not
be given until an agreement has been reached on the estimated value of the cost savings
Section D/D-020 – March 31, 2007
March 2007
Page 3 of 4
3) When a material or material source is deleted from the list of approved materials or
material sources after the tender opening date, the City will be responsible for the extra
costs unless the Contractor or Subcontractor directly controls the material production or
material source.
01) Any Change Proposal(s) by the Contractor shall include/document the anticipated change
in the construction schedule, account for and clearly indicate the desired reasonable time
period for review of submission by the City. When there is no time period specified in
the submission for review of designs, methods, working drawings or working plans
contained in the Contract Documents and affected by the Change Proposal, the City will,
unless it accepts the Change Proposal suggested times, review the Change Proposal
expeditiously. The actual duration will depend on the complexity of the Change Proposal;
however, within one (1) week of receipt of the Change Proposal, the City will notify the
Contractor in writing:
02) The Contractor will be notified in writing of the acceptance or rejection of the Change
Proposal not more than one (1) week after a fully documented and supported Change
Proposal is received. If the Change Proposal is rejected, the reasons for the rejection will
be stated.
03) If the City fails to respond to the Change Proposal(s) within the desired review time
specified by the Contractor, the Contractor shall consider the proposal to be rejected, and
shall have no claim against the City as a result thereof.
01) As part of a Change Proposal, the Contractor shall outline and thoroughly explain
warranties, or other measures offered to reduce the City's risks, and thus encourage
adoption of a Change Proposal, as well as shared risks and all risks that the Contractor is
not willing to accept.
01) The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator in writing of its intention to
submit a Change Proposal at least one (1) week before a Change Proposal is submitted.
02) Change Proposals shall be identified as Change Proposals submitted under this provision,
and shall include the following:
b. a detailed list of the Contract requirements that change if the Change Proposal is
adopted;
c. the tender items affected by the proposed changes, including any quantity variation,
and any new items, applicable specifications, special provisions and quantities;
d. a detailed cost estimate of the Contractor's cost of performing the work under the
proposed Change Proposal(s).
03) Any aspect of a Change Proposal that involves or may involve (such as preliminary
Change Proposal designs prepared for approval in principle) doing work, or an act, that is
within the practice of professional engineering, shall be done by a professional engineer,
licensed by the Professional Engineers of Ontario to practice in the Province of Ontario,
and shall bear the engineer’s seal, signature and signature date. Whatever the Contract
specifies regarding stamp occurrences for such work, the same requirement shall apply to
the Change Proposal.
No. D-021
The successful bidder must provide a current copy of its WISR (Workplace Injury
Summary Report) Health & Safety statement as provided by the Ontario Workplace
Safety & Insurance Board.
The City will review the relevant statement and assess the overall Health & Safety rating
of the bidder. Bidders whose rating indicates an increased risk to the City will be
required to provide further information regarding the Health & Safety programs and
practices in place by the contractor.
Failure of a Bidder to provide their relevant Health & Safety statement within seven (7)
working days after being requested to do so may be considered sufficient grounds for
rejecting the tender.
As part of the Contractor’s assumption of the role of the “Constructor” as defined by the
Ministry of Labour under the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) and per
Constructor duties outlined under the Regulation for Construction Projects (Ontario
Regulation 213/91), the Contractor agrees to all attendant duties of such including the
requirement to identify the name and contact information of a Supervisor/Competent
Person using OTT-D021-01.
When City of Ottawa staff enter the work area, they will interact with the
Supervisor/Competent Person in furtherance of the OHSA, including being directed
accordingly by the supervisor, as required under the OHSA.
All City of Ottawa staff entering the work area will report to the Supervisor/Competent
Person and/or follow the Constructor reporting requirements on a site by site basis. All
City of Ottawa staff entering the Constructor’s work area are to be aware of the
Supervisor/Competent Person at all times and report accordingly.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling
the obligations set out in this Special Provision - General.
NO. D-022
Section GC7.0, Contractor's Responsibilities and Control of the Work, of the Modified
OPS General Conditions is supplemented by the following provisions with respect to
work within or adjacent to the Capital Railway Right-of-Way (the Right-of-Way). The
Right-of-Way is defined as the railway property between the permanent fencing on both
sides of the track.
General
Undertake work within or adjacent to the Right-of-Way in conformance with the working
restrictions of Capital Railway. “Work” includes all activities that require access to or
might affect the Right-of-Way.
Undertake work within the Right-of-Way only during night-time non-operational periods;
00:30 to 05:00, as per construction staging shown on Contract Drawings.
Do not store any equipment, materials or debris in locations where those items may be
thrown onto the Right-of-Way.
The Contractor is advised that the Contractor’s Site Representative for this project will
be required to attend daily safety and coordination meetings held at 00:15 at the
worksite outside of the Right-of-Way. Access to the Right-of-Way will be provided by
Rail Term, the Capital Railway designate.
The Contractor and the City will review with the Capital Railway Designate the Right-of-
Way access schedule upon contract award to verify if there are dates within the
Contractor’s schedule in which access to the Right-of-Way is not available due to
previously scheduled track access. It is to be understood that unplanned train or track
and signal maintenance issues may arise, in which Right-of-Way access provided to the
All construction plans are to be approved by Capital Railway (O-Train) prior to work
commencing.
Submissions
At the start of the Project, submit a detailed description and schedule of work that might
affect the Right-of-Way to the appointed Capital Railway Designate. Allow 14 days for
review. Modify the submissions as required by Capital Railway. Update the schedule as
work progresses.
Notifications
At a minimum of two business days before every period that work is proposed, verify
with the Capital Railway Designate that the Right-of-Way will not be in use during that
work period.
Each work period, before commencing work, ensure a Positive Train Protection
Authority has been taken by the Capital Railway Designate, and verify with the Capital
Railway Designate that the Right-of-Way is available for work to commence.
Do not commence work before receiving authorisation from the Capital Railway
Designate.
At the end of each work period, ensure that the Right-of-Way is clear, and notify the
Capital Railway Designate that the work is complete andthat everyone has exited the
Right-of-Way.
To obtain access for the Contractor to the Right-of-Way during operational periods,
request permission from the Capital Railway Designate, and do not enter the Right-of-
Way unless accompanied by personnel assigned by Capital Railway.
The Contractor must provide a completed health and safety compliance, certificate of
insurance, WSIB and a site access request forms along with approval provided by
Capital Railway of these forms prior to commencing work. These forms will be provided
to the Contractor upon contract award.
Working Procedures
Protect the track and equipment from damage. Immediately notify the Capital Railway
Designate if any damage should occur.
Before undertaking overhead work, install protection to prevent debris from falling onto
the Right-of-Way. Upon completion of each overhead work session, check the overhead
protection for damage or deterioration, and repair as required. Geotextile cloth is to be
laid on top of track infrastructure prior to each work period commencing and must be
removed from the track and stored in a secure location prior to contacting the Capital
Railway designate that everyone has exited the Right-of-Way.
Remove all debris from the Right-of-Way at the end of each work period.
Do not store any equipment or materials within the Right-of-Way, unless the storage
methods and locations are approved by Capital Railway.
Flagging
Full-time flagging will be provided by Rail Term on behalf of Capital Railway. The
contractor shall be responsible for co-ordination with Rail Term to ensure that adequate
flagging measures are in place at all stages of work. For flagging on Saturdays,
Sundays and holidays between 00:30-05:00, the Contractor must set up flagging
arrangements with Rail Term directly, and shall be responsible for all costs associated
with such flagging.
Compensation
The Contractor shall not make any claims for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling
the obligations set out in this Special Provision – General.
No. D-023-A
No. D-023-B
Definitions
Stamped: means drawings or details that have been reviewed and stamped "In
General Conformance with Contract Documents". The stamp shall include the
date and signature of the Quality Verification Engineer.
General
The Contractor shall retain one or more professional engineers to provide the
services of a Quality Verification Engineer (QVE). The Contractor shall obtain the
written consent of the Owner before retaining a professional engineer who
provided professional services to the Owner for the project.
The Contractor shall advise the Contract Administrator of the name of the QVE
before the QVE provides services to the Contractor.
Where a QVE is unavailable to complete all the Interim Inspections that are
specified, the QVE shall issue a Certificate of Conformance covering the Interim
Inspections completed to date. The second QVE shall issue a Certificate of
Conformance covering the subsequent Interim Inspections for which the second
QVE is responsible. In this event, the Contractor shall ensure that the Certificates
cover all required inspections and shall submit them at the same time.
The QVE shall not delegate any activity that the Contract Documents require the
QVE to “witness”. For all other activities, the QVE may delegate the function to
another person where it is consistent with prudent engineering practice to do so,
and the function is performed under the supervision of the QVE.
The process prescribed in this Special Provision for correcting components of the
Work not in General Conformance with the Contract Documents shall apply
unless other remedies are prescribed elsewhere in the contract documents.
Construction
The QVE shall seal, sign and date Certificates of Conformance indicating that
construction of the Work is in General Conformance with the stamped Working
Drawings and the requirements of the Contract Documents. No conditions or
limitations shall form part of the Certificate of Conformance or the written
permission to proceed following an Interim Inspection. Any amendments to the
Contract Documents accepted by the Owner, and related to the Certificate of
Conformance, shall be appended.
If components of the Work have aspects that are not in General Conformance
with the Contract Documents, the Contractor may propose an amendment to the
i) reject the proposed amendment, and require the Contractor to take whatever
remedial measures necessary to achieve a Certificate of Conformance based on
the original Contract Documents.
or
ii) Accept the proposed amendment, but negotiate a credit from the Contractor
where the Owner deems that the amendment does not deliver the same quality
or performance as the Work specified in the Contract Documents, and require
the Contractor to submit a Certificate of Conformance for the work with the
accepted amendment attached.
or
iii) Accept the proposed amendment and require the Contractor to submit a
Certificate of Conformance for the work with the accepted amendment attached.
Note to Designers: The following (non-exhaustive) list is QVE services that can
be called that do not form part of the OPSS. Modify according to contract
requirements. Experience requirements for the QVE can differ for each
component of the work that requires a Certificate of Conformance.
If there are no requirements for QVE on the Contract, please delete all content
except for the following statement: “There are no requirements for QVE services
on this contract”. Conversely, if there are additional items that require a QVE,
then they should be added and modified accordingly.
The Certificates of Conformance shall state that the materials and work have
been supplied and installed in general conformance with the working drawings.
Upon completion of the operation of the protection system and removal of the
system, the Contractor shall submit to the Contract Administrator a final
Certificate of Conformance sealed and signed by the Quality Verification
Engineer. The Certificate shall state that the protection system was monitored
and removed,
Grouting
Upon completion of grouting the Contractor shall submit to the Contract
Administrator a Certificate of Conformance sealed and signed by a Quality
Verification Engineer. The Certificate of Conformance shall state that the
placement, stressing and grouting of the post-tensioning system has been
carried out in general conformance with the contract documents.
Certificate of Conformance
A Certificate of Conformance shall be submitted by the Contractor upon
completion of the designated concrete removal for each structural component
and/or the complete deck.
OPSS 908, Construction Specification for Metal Traffic Barriers and Metal
Railings for Structures
Note to Designers: The following list is QVE services that can be called that form
part of the OPSS. Modify according to contract requirements. Experience
requirements for the QVE can differ for each component of the work that requires
a CofC.
Certificate of Conformance
A completed Certificate of Conformance shall be submitted to the Contract
Administrator upon completion of the work. The Qualification Verification
Engineer shall affix his or her seal and signature to the completed Certificate of
Conformance confirming that the following are in general conformance with the
requirements of the Contract Documents:
a) Work
b) Material and installations
c) Inspection, testing, and test results
Certificate of Conformance
A completed Certificate of Conformance shall be submitted to the Contract
Administrator upon completion of the work. The Qualification Verification
Engineer shall affix his or her seal and signature to the completed Certificate of
Conformance confirming that the following are in general conformance with the
requirements of the Contract Documents:
a) Work
b) Material and installations
c) Inspection, testing, and test results
Certificate of Conformance
A completed Certification of Conformance shall be submitted to the Contract
Administrator upon completion of the work. The Qualification Verification
Engineer shall affix his or her seal and signature to the completed Certificate of
Conformance confirming that the following are in general conformance with the
requirements of the Contract Documents:
a) Work
b) Material and installations
c) Inspection, testing, and test results
a) Work
b) Material and installations
c) Inspection, testing, and test results
Certificate of Conformance
A completed Certification of Conformance shall be submitted to the Contract
Administrator upon completion of the work. The Qualification Verification
Engineer shall affix his or her seal and signature to the completed Certificate of
Conformance confirming that the following are in general conformance with the
requirements of the Contract Documents:
a) Work
b) Material and installations
c) Inspection, testing, and test results
a) Work
b) Material and installations
c) Inspection, testing, and test results
a) The excavation was carried out without causing instability to the base and
walls of the excavation.
b) The base of the caisson or shallow concrete foundation was cleaned of
loosened or softened material or both prior to placing concrete.
c) The anchorage assemblies, sleeves, and ducts were properly placed in the
centre of the concrete footings within a 15 mm tolerance.
d) The placement of concrete was completed according to OPSS 904.
Certificate of Conformance
A completed Certificate of Conformance shall be submitted to the Contract
Administrator upon completion of the work. The Qualification Verification
Engineer shall affix his or her seal and signature to the completed Certificate of
Conformance confirming that the following are in general conformance with the
requirements of the layout and installation drawings, Working Drawings, product
drawings, and Contract Documents for the bearings:
a) Fabrication
b) Installation
c) Adjustments, when applicable
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of
fulfilling the obligations set out in this Special Provision - General.
CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMANCE
Contract Number:
Prime Contractor:
Date
No. D-024
SUPPLEMENTALS
The Contractor acknowledges that the survey layout and grading information listed
herein will be provided, if requested by the Contractor, within five (5) working days
following the issuance of the Commence Work Order, provided that the Contractor
confirms in writing the acceptance of the following conditions:
a) The electronic files and hardcopy formats are provided as “information only” and
do not form part of the Contract.
b) The electronic files will be provided in MicroStation format, unless otherwise
indicated below.
c) Any discrepancies shall be immediately disclosed to Contract Administrator for
interpretation.
d) This request is limited to this contract, and is not precedent setting or considered
to be City policy.
e) The information provided on the electronic files will not form a basis for a claim.
f) The use of the electronic files will not supersede the requirements of the
Contract Documents regarding survey layout (stakes) and any additional survey
requested by the City for the required inspection of the work.
g) The files will not be released to other parties without the written consent from the
City of Ottawa.
h) The tender hardcopy of the contract drawings shall be considered the official
document unless superseded by other hardcopy drawings issued by the
Contract Administrator.
Items that are not checked off in the following list are not anticipated to be provided to
the Contractor with this Contract.
3D Surface Files:
Note to Designer: If 3D surface are going to be provided then note the file
type/format of the surface, along with the components of the project that will be
included in the surface (e.g. driving platform, sidewalks, medians, boulevards,
etc.
Roadway Templates:
Note to Designer: If templates are going to be provided then note the file
type/format that they will be provided in, along with the information that will be
represented (e.g. stations, offsets, bottom of sub-grade elevations, top of
granular B elevation, top of Granular A elevation, etc.
1.0 SCOPE
This Specification describes the Contractor’s quality control obligations under this Contract. The
Contractor is responsible for all quality control activities required to ensure the level of quality
for all aspects of the Work specified elsewhere in this contract. The Contractor shall provide the
individuals, the management of such individuals and resources necessary to implement a quality
control process which meets the requirements detailed in the Contract Documents.
2.0 REFERENCES
3.0 DEFINITIONS
Acceptance Test Results: means the test results that are used for the final assessment of
compliance with the specification for the material. Depending on the specification for the
material, the final assessment of compliance is based on one of the following: quality control,
quality assurance, owner acceptance, or referee test results.
Deficient Materials: means, for quality control purposes, materials which have an attribute,
property or characteristic that does not meet the requirements of the Contract Documents
Deficient Workmanship: means, for quality control purposes, the final product does not meet
the requirements of the Contract Documents due to the Contractor’s construction activities
including but not limited to incorrect elevations, dimensions, alignment, appearance and/or
crossfall of individual elements, products and finished construction (for example: incorrect
pavement crossfall, segregation of asphalt pavement or honeycombing of concrete).
Quality Control (QC): means a system or series of activities carried out by the Contractor to
ensure that the final product and materials supplied to the Owner meet the specified
requirements.
4.1 Submissions
The Contractor shall submit a Declaration of Qualifications, identifying the Quality Control
Administrator, other quality control personnel and/or firms to the Contract Administrator prior to
commencing work on the project. If, for any reason, the Contractor decides to substitute the
named quality control individual(s) or firm(s) a Declaration of Qualifications accompanied by
proof of experience shall be submitted to the Contract Administrator five days prior to the
changed quality control personnel and/or firms providing services to the Contractor.
For audit purposes, the Contractor shall submit supporting documentation demonstrating that the
specified qualifications have been met for any quality control personnel or firm upon request at
any time up to 30 calendar days after the date of certification of Completion of the Work. This
shall include detailed resume(s) and copies of certificates where applicable and shall be
submitted within 3 business days of the request.
5.1 General
The Contractor is responsible for all quality control activities on the Contract, and shall provide
the staff and resources necessary to implement quality control processes that result in
compliance to the quality control performance measures detailed in subsections 5.2 to 5.7
inclusive.
The Contract Administrator will assess the Contractor’s compliance to the performance measures
related to:
For the purposes of this special provision, Engineering Materials includes, but not limited to:
The Contractor shall ensure that QC test results are recorded on the day on which the tests were
performed and are submitted to the Contract Administrator under the signature of the QC
Administrator, and that each of the following is performed in accordance with the Contract
Documents:
a) quality control and quality assurance material sampling, preparation, handling, delivery
and storage,
b) quality control testing and the timing for the testing, and
c) timing for the submission of results for all quality control testing
a) Each of the following complies with and is supplied in accordance with the Contract
Documents:
i) mix designs,
ii) materials testing and/or inspection prior to incorporation into the work, and
checking that materials meet the applicable specifications,
iii) materials handling and/or storage, and
c) That no materials are used that are identified as deficient prior to incorporation into the
work. The Contractor shall ensure that no materials are used that would have been
identified as deficient prior to incorporation into the work if QC test results had been
available when specified.
The Contractor shall ensure that all QC inspection activities and associated records are
completed in accordance with the quality control requirements of the Contract Documents and
that each of the following is in accordance with the Contract Documents:
For each occurrence of deficient materials and/or workmanship the Contractor shall:
a) Immediately identify and notify the Contract Administrator of the deficiency prior to the
Contract Administrator bringing it to the Contractor’s attention,
b) Implement preventative measures prior to continuing with the operation and shall not
proceed with subsequent operations that would prevent or impede corrective work on the
deficiency,
c) Record a brief description of the deficiency in a daily diary immediately after identifying
the deficiency and the complete details within one business day of each occurrence,
d) Within 3 business days, unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing, submit a Deficiency
Report to the Contract Administrator containing the following:
Non-conforming work within the scope of certification by a Quality Verification Engineer shall
be dealt with as specified D-023.
During the course of construction and within 30 calendar days after the date of certification of
Completion of the Work, the Contract Administrator will assess compliance to the quality
control performance measures.
For workmanship, if the Contract Documents do not specify a test method or tolerance for a
specified property or measurement of a final product and the Contract Administrator identifies
deficient workmanship in the final product that the Contractor did not identify, the Contract
Administrator will provide the Contractor with a description of the deficiency in writing within
three business days of its identification. The Contractor shall use the Contract Administrator’s
assessment of compliance of that particular aspect of workmanship for inspection of work
already completed and for future work.
A non-conformance to a quality control performance measure occurs when the Contractor does
not comply with that quality control performance measure.
A non-conformance to a quality control performance measure occurs when the Contractor does
not comply with that quality control performance measure.
b) carry out corrective or mitigating action in accordance with the approved proposal
Within 24 hours after a non-conformance has been assessed, the Contractor shall comply with
the requirements of the Contract Documents that were the subject of the non-conformance. The
non-conformance will not be waived regardless of the Contractor’s subsequent compliance.
For each non-conformance report issued to the Contractor by the Contract Administrator, or for
each failure of the contractor to follow the requirements of clause 6.2 a $500.00 deduction shall
be made from the Contractor’s final progress payment. The final decision on the application of a
penalty shall be at the sole discretion of the City of Ottawa.
The City of Ottawa shall be given access to obtain samples for testing and perform survey work,
as necessary in order to monitor the Contractor’s adherence to the requirements of the Contract.
The Contractor shall be required to retain and provide access to all inspection records and test
results for a period of at least six years after the date of certification of Completion of the Work.
This clause shall survive after the date of certification of Completion of the Work.
8.0 PAYMENT
Full compensation for carrying out quality control activities and for meeting the requirements of
this Special Provision shall be included in the contract prices the Work.
The Contractor shall submit form OTT-D025-01 prior to the start of Construction. Failure to
submit this Declaration in a timely manner may result in the Contractor defaulting the Contract.
I have read and agree with statements made in this Declaration and that by my agreement to the
statements as evident by signature below the statements are binding on the Company. I further
declare that I have the authority to bind the Company in this regard.
A single policy document signed and dated by a member of top management who has the
authority to bind the Company stating:
Organizational Structure
•the responsibilities of each position and a chart(s) showing each management position,
department, positions within the departments and how internal audit personnel, Quality
Verification Engineers, and subcontractors’ supervisory and quality control positions fit into the
organization,
•the relationship of those positions that have responsibility for the quality system and those that
manage and perform the work and the method for resolving conflicts between production and
quality objectives,
•the position and name of a member of management who, irrespective of other responsibilities,
has responsibilities and authority for the quality management system, reporting to top
Section D\D-025 – March 31, 2011
March 2011
Page 9 of 9
management on the performance of the quality management system and quality levels achieved;
and promotion of awareness of City of Ottawa’s quality requirements within the organization
through training and other means,
•specific authority and responsibilities of the positions that verify that the Company’s suppliers
and subcontractors’ work meets City of Ottawa’s quality requirements, and
•the position and name of a member of management who has responsibility for the internal audit
of the quality management system; and the responsibilities and scope of the internal quality audit
position(s) for the quality management system and for quality audit reporting at least once a
year.
This declaration will remain in effect for the duration of the Contract.
The Contract Administrator may require submission of the Company’s internal quality
management system audit report(s) at no cost to City of Ottawa within 14 calendar days of
written notice to the Company.
I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believe it to be true, and knowing that is of the
same force and effect as if made under oath.
Signature ___________________________
A Commissioner for taking affidavits in and for the courts of Ontario, notary public or other
person authorized by law to administer and oath or solemn declaration.
________________________________________
The Contractor shall submit an Application for Progress Payment monthly after starting the work on this
Contract. This Application for Progress Payment must be for work completed at the agreed monthly cut-
off date. The format of the application must be approved by the Contract Administrator.
Within five (5) Business Days following the agreed monthly cut-off dates, the Contractor shall submit an
updated Application to the Contract Administrator.
Invoice detailing:
Item Numbers, Description, Unit of Measurement, Original Tender Quantity, Approved Revised
Quantity, Total Quantity To Date, Quantity Previous Invoice, Quantity This Period, Unit Price, Dollars
This Period, and Total Dollars To Date.
Subtotals must be detailed for Tender Items, Change Orders, Incentives, Disincentives and Quality
Assurance Material Bonuses or Penalties.
The Item information appearing on the invoice must agree exactly with those as shown in the bid Tender
document.
Invoice submission:
The Contract Administrator will review the invoice for completeness within five (5) Business Days.
Invoices returned to the Contractor as deficient shall be resubmitted to the Contractor Administrator
within (3) business days.
The Owner will pay the approved invoice within the timelines as stated in the contract after the
Application For Progress Payment date, or after the date of receipt of an invoice which had to be
resubmitted due to deficiencies, errors or noncompliance with the Owner's request in the preceding
paragraphs.
No. D-027
NOTIFICATIONS
Subsection GC7.012, Notices by the Contractor, of the Modified OPS General Conditions, is
supplemented by the following provisions:
The Contractor shall acknowledge the most current version of the ISD Change Order process.
The Contractor shall use and submit to the Contract Administrator the following standard forms
The Contractor may elect to use the following standard forms, or an alternate form which contains the
same content in their submissions to the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall submit the “Notification Prior to Placement of Final Lift of Asphalt” form OTT-
D027-01 to the Contract Administrator at least five (5) working days prior to the placement of the final
lift of asphalt.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling the obligations
set out in this Special Provision – General.
No. D-028
The City of Ottawa reserves the right to request the General Contractor to demonstrate
satisfactory performance in the construction of works that are similar in magnitude and
complexity to this project.
If requested, the General Contractor will have to provide the mandatory experience
indicated below within 24 hours of the request. The General Contractor shall
satisfactorily prove that the mandatory requirements have been met. Failure to meet
the mandatory requirements listed herein will result in the tender being deemed non-
responsive and will not be considered for contract award.
The City of Ottawa reserves the right to request additional information from Tenderers
and shall be the sole judge to whether a bidder meets the requirements of this Special
Provision.
No. D-028
The General Contractor shall confirm the name(s) and experience of the sub-
contractors and suppliers to be used on the project. Sub-contractors shall have proven
experience in the supervision of the scope of work they are required to complete under
this contract.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01 SCOPE
02 REFERENCES
03 DEFINITIONS
04 MATERIALS
05 EQUIPMENT
06 CONSTRUCTION
07 QUALITY ASSURANCE
08 BASIS OF PAYMENT
The Contractor shall not be entitled to the payment for the associated tender items that have
OPSS 501 called up, until all the requirements outlined in this specification have been
achieved. OPSS 501 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following.
01 SCOPE
This specification covers the Quality Control / Quality Assurance (QC / QA) requirements for
compaction of earth and granular materials for all items in the contract and is in addition to
requirements specified in OPSS 401, OPSS 206, OPSS 314 and City of Ottawa Specification
SP-F3147.
This Special Provision covers the requirements for all granular materials and earth placed
within the road structure, culverts, structures, watermain trenches, sewer trenches, all other
utility trench reinstatements and all service connection trenches.
02 REFERENCES
Others:
D6938-10 Standard Test Method for In-Place Density and Water Content of Soil and
Soil-Aggregate by Nuclear Methods (Shallow Depth)
03 DEFINITIONS
Rut means a sunken track or groove made at the surface by the passage of vehicles.
Overlay Construction is defined as construction that does not involve watermain and/or sewer
installation/removal and involves rehabilitation/upgrading of existing pavement structure.
Pavement Structure is defined as the upper portion of the road or parking area and includes all
the layers resting on the subgrade.
04 MATERIALS
04.01 Earth
04.03 Water
05 EQUIPMENT
05.01 General
The type of equipment used shall be suited to the material to be compacted, the degree of
compaction required and space available.
Compaction equipment for control strips shall have a minimum static weight of 9,000 kg.
Hand operated vibratory equipment shall have a power output no greater than 10 kilowatts.
05.03 Water
Equipment for applying water shall be capable of uniform distribution with proper flow control.
06 CONSTRUCTION
06.01 General
The method and layer thickness of placing earth or granular material shall be according to the
specifications that govern the work. When field tests indicate that the required degree of
compaction cannot be obtained with the equipment in use or the procedure being followed, the
operations shall be modified so that the equipment and procedures will produce the required
results.
Hand operated vibratory type compaction equipment shall be used behind all retaining
structures to compact fill material within restricted zones as follows:
a) Abutments and Retaining Walls: An area within a plane extending from the base of the
back face of the wall, where it contacts the footing, upwards at a slope of 1.5 vertical to
1 horizontal, to a maximum distance of 2.5 m from the wall.
b) Wingwalls: An area within 1.5 m from the back face of the wall.
c) All areas not accessible to large equipment such as around catch basin and manholes.
06.04.01 General
Quality Control (QC) testing shall be carried out by the Contractor for purposes of ensuring that
earth and granular materials used in the work conform to the specified compaction
requirements. QC compaction testing will be based on a lot-by-lot basis of material placed and
compacted in the work. New QC lots shall be established whenever recompaction is carried
out following scarification or placement of additional material onto previously tested and
accepted lots.
Field density and field moisture determinations shall be made in accordance with ASTM D
6938.
Damage to a previously compacted and accepted QC lot that results in surface yielding, earth
waves or ruts more than 50 mm in depth within earth or 15 mm in depth within granulars shall
be fully repaired and retested to meet the requirements of this Special Provision prior to
The Contractor shall designate a Quality Control Administrator for the duration of the project.
This individual shall be responsible for compiling test results, maintaining competent records
and addressing QC deficiencies.
The target density for granular base and sub-base in Overlay Construction and New Pavement
Construction involving areas over 2500 m2 shall be established by control strip method as
detailed in section 06.04.05. Target density for all other construction shall be established by
either Control Strip Method or Laboratory Method as detailed in section 06.04.05.
New target density for each material shall be established as per the following schedule:
Failure to provide the required submissions will result in no payment for the associated tender
item.
The Contractor shall, at least ten (10) business days prior to commencing work, provide the CA
and City’s Quality Assurance Unit (qasection@ottawa.ca) with a QC Compaction plan that shall
include the following information:
Contract Number
Contract Name
General Contractor Name
Section D\ D-029– March 2, 2015
Date: March 2015
Page: 6 of 15
SPECIAL PROVISION – GENERAL
No. D-029
CONTRACTOR QUALITY CONTROL COMPACTION
At least two (2) business days prior to the construction of a control strip, the Contractor shall
provide the CA and Quality Assurance Unit (QAU) with all QC laboratory results related to
Optimum Moisture Content (OMC) determination including the MDD from the laboratory test.
The Contractor shall also indicate the proposed date of Control Strip Construction.
The Contractor shall also forward the CA and QAU, all the field data related to control strip
construction including the target density within one (1) business day of establishing the target
density.
A Native backfill material: The Contractor shall provide the results of Target Density
Determination and OMC prior to placement/compaction of the respective native backfill material.
When requested by the Contractor, the CA may however allow the Contractor to proceed with
the compaction without Target Density/OMC of the respective native backfill material, if the CA is
satisfied that the compactive effort/processes are adequate to achieve the required compaction.
When the Contractor is allowed to proceed with the compaction without Target Density/OMC for
native backfill material, the Contractor shall provide the CA and QAU with results of Target
Density Determination and OMC within three (3) business days of commencing the compaction
of native backfill material.
B Materials other than Native Backfill material: The Contractor shall provide the results of Target
Density Determination and OMC at least two (2) business days prior to placement of the
respective material.
All field test results, including but not limited to, field dry density, field moisture content, QC Lot
Number, QC lot compaction and lift elevation shall be made available to the CA in a format
Section D\ D-029– March 2, 2015
Date: March 2015
Page: 7 of 15
SPECIAL PROVISION – GENERAL
No. D-029
CONTRACTOR QUALITY CONTROL COMPACTION
The Contractor shall also forward all field test results and information relating field moisture
content, field dry density, QC lot compaction and lift elevation to QAU (qasection@ottawa.ca)
within two (2) business days following completion of QC Compaction testing.
The QC Administrator shall provide a QC Summary report along with the payment quantity
report at the time of invoicing. The QC summary report, as a minimum, shall include a) all the
tender items for which the QC compaction testing was done including the Lot/Sublot
information and b) highlight tender items that do not meet compaction requirements.
06.04.04.01 General
The Contractor shall supply all necessary nuclear moisture/density gauges and ancillary
equipment required to conduct field density and field moisture measurements for QC
compaction testing of earth and granular materials.
Each nuclear moisture/density gauge shall have been calibrated within the last 12 months,
either by the manufacturer or other qualified agent, against certified density and moisture
reference blocks. In addition, the Density Standard Count and the Moisture Standard Count
shall be within 2.0 percent and 4.0 percent respectively, of the most recent calibration values.
The registered owner of the gauge shall maintain a valid Radioisotope License for each gauge.
Each operator shall have been trained in the safe operation, transportation and handling of a
nuclear moisture/density gauge.
Prior to conducting QC compaction testing, the Owner may inspect all operators for
competency. The Contractor shall make all necessary arrangements regarding the schedule,
location and materials for the inspection, subject to agreement with the CA. Each operator
must successfully demonstrate the correct procedures for determination of lot and sublot sizes,
field dry density, field moisture content, percent compaction and lot average of a compacted lot
of material. The first two inspections may include up to five operators and five gauges and will
be carried out at no charge. Additional inspections will be charged at a rate of $500.00 each.
Inspections shall be valid for the current calendar year only. Alternatively, certificates from an
operator training program, approved by the Owner, shall be accepted for the period for which
they are valid. The Owner may review and inspect the competency of gauge at any time
throughout the duration of the contract.
The Contractor shall construct a control strip consisting of a single uniform lift for the
determination of a target density. The Owner shall be notified at least two (2) business days
prior to conducting control strips and may require that QA personnel be present.
Prior to construction, the Optimum Moisture Content (OMC) of the control strip materials shall
be determined from representative random samples of material to be used in the control strip.
For granular materials, the OMC shall be from individual test results from LS-623 or LS-706.
For earth, the OMC shall be the test result from LS-706 carried out on a single representative
sample.
Each control strip shall consist of a single uniform lift not more than 0.30 m in depth and
covering at least 400 m2 in area.
During construction of the control strip, the average field moisture content shall be maintained
within the range of no less than 2.0% lower than, and no more than 1.0% greater than the
OMC of the control strip material.
After initial placement of the material, the compaction equipment for that operation shall make
six passes over the entire surface of the control strip. Field densities and field moisture
contents shall be determined at three randomly selected locations. The dry density and
moisture content shall be calculated for each location and the averages shall be used as initial
values for dry density and moisture content.
The compaction equipment shall then make two additional passes over the entire surface of
the control strip. Three separate random field density and moisture determinations shall then
be made and a new average dry density and moisture content shall be calculated.
If the new average dry density exceeds the previous value by more than 0.030 t/m 3 then
additional passes of the equipment shall be carried out as described above. If the new average
dry density does not exceed the previous value by more than 0.030 t/m 3, then compaction of
the control strip will be considered satisfactory and complete.
Upon satisfactory completion of the control strip, an additional seven field density and moisture
tests shall be taken at random locations and the dry density and moisture content values shall
be determined. The final dry density and moisture content of the control strip shall be the
average of these seven values and the three most recent values obtained upon completion of
the control strip. Provided that the final moisture content lies within the allowable range of the
OMC as given above, the final dry density shall be the target density of the control strip.
Target density when determined by laboratory method shall be based on the maximum dry
density (MDD) as determined by LS-623 when applied to granular materials and by LS-706
when applied to earth. For granular materials, the individual test result obtained from randomly
selected samples from the work shall be used. For earth, the MDD shall be the test result from
LS-706 carried out on a single representative sample. QC laboratories conducting the work
shall hold CCIL certification for the laboratory procedures performed. When requested by the
CA, the Contractor shall, within two (2) business days of request, provide representative
samples of the materials adequate to conduct laboratory testing to determine Target
Density/OMC by LS-623( when applied to granular) or LS-706 (when applied to earth).
Compaction control shall be conducted on a lot-by-lot basis. The designation of the limits of
the sections and lot shall be the responsibility of the Contractor and shall meet the following
minimum requirements:
The project shall be divided into sections. For pipe installations, the maximum section
length will generally be 200 m (Typically one city block). Each material used in each
installation shall be tested to the frequency provided in Appendix 1 - Table 1. Different
pipe sizes and types shall be considered different installations.
Where multiple pipe installations occur within the same trench, the earth backfill for the
combined installations may be considered one backfill installation.
A construction project that includes new pavement construction shall use Appendix 1 –
Table 1B for defining the section/lot/sublot for pavement structure construction and Table
1A and/or Table 1C for rest of the work as applicable. The Section ID for the Pavement
Structure shall be different than the one used for rest of the work.
All visibly soft or loose areas shall be compacted prior to testing. At least one field density and
moisture test will be carried out at a randomly selected location within each sublot. For pipe
and sewer backfill (Earth or Granular), the three sublots shall be obtained at bottom third (1/3)
of trench, mid third (1/3) of trench and upper third (1/3) of trench below subgrade line. Actual
lift thicknesses shall be in accordance with OPSS 401.
The dry density of each sublot shall be determined as a percentage of the target density,
calculated to the nearest 0.1%. Consecutive lot numbers shall be used to designate each lot of
material and the limits of the lot shall be clearly documented. Field dry density values and
moisture contents determined for each sublot shall be recorded.
The Contractor or the individual conducting QC testing on behalf of the Contractor shall allow
the Contract Administrator, Contract Administrator’s representative on site or Owner’s
representative on site to witness the QC testing.
Where the compaction does not conform to the acceptance criteria, the Contractor shall
immediately notify the CA and complete additional compaction as is necessary to meet the
acceptance criteria. Acceptance or rejection of the re-compacted lot shall be made by carrying
out four additional random tests.
When the Contractor is unable to conform to the acceptance criteria based on the target
density established by laboratory methods and when the CA has been satisfied that this
inability to conform to the criteria is not a result of the Contractor's operation or equipment,
then the Contractor may request that a new target density be established for that operation.
New target density shall be determined by the Contractor’s Geotechnical Consultant. The
proposed target density, along with the proposed compaction methodology shall be submitted
to the Contract Administrator within 24 hours. Submissions shall be signed and sealed by a
Professional Engineer, licensed in the Province of Ontario. The Contractor shall be permitted
to proceed with a verbal agreement from the CA prior to submitting the information in writing.
The percent compaction requirement for each lot shall be as provided in Appendix 1 - Table
2.
06.04.09 Acceptance
Where the testing has not been conducted in general conformance to the testing frequencies
provided in Table 1, the entire lot or portion of the lot shall be retested to the satisfaction of the
CA.
Where QC field densities indicate that the lot does not meet the compaction specified, the lot
shall be recompacted, with adjustment to the moisture content as required, until satisfactory
compaction is achieved. The recompacted lot shall be retested.
When compaction of a QC lot does not meet the acceptance criteria and when the CA has
been satisfied that this is not a result of the Contractor's operation or equipment or scheduling,
then a new target density shall be established for that operation.
07 QUALITY ASSURANCE
The CA may conduct random testing and inspection of QC records in order to establish the
acceptability of the QC compaction testing and verification of the field moisture content, field
dry density, OMC, MDD, target density and average density.
The CA may verify the target density based on MDD and OMC for granular and earth materials
determined by LS-623 or LS-706, respectively.
Gauge verification QA shall consist of taking three random field density and moisture content
measurements of a compacted lot or control strip and the subsequent calculation of the
average dry density. Provided that the mean dry density determined by QC test results for the
same material is within 139 kg/m3 for granular materials, and 150 kg/m3 for earth when
compared with QA mean dry density, the QC test results will be considered valid.
07.02 Compaction
Compaction QA shall consist of taking random field density and moisture measurements of a
compacted lot or control strip and the subsequent calculation of the average field density of the
lot. Provided that the average field density and minimum field densities determined by QA
testing demonstrates acceptable compaction according to the limits provided in Table 1 and
Table 2, no further action will be taken.
If the average field densities or individual field densities determined by QA testing is found to
be outside the limit allowed or demonstrates errors in QC reporting, the Contractor shall
undertake an investigation to determine and resolve the discrepancies. The results of the
investigation shall be reported to the CA within three (3) business days of notification by the
CA. The result of the investigation shall include as a minimum the following:
Furthermore, the corrective work may include but is not limited to any or all of the following:
Re-compaction of the lot.
Retesting of the lot by the Contractor.
Establishment of a new target density by control strip.
Re-inspection of the gauge/operator by the Owner.
Recalibration of the gauges.
Removal and replacement of unsuitable materials.
QC records of the lot or control strip selected by the CA shall be inspected for calculation
errors, missing test data or improper lot quantities. If errors or omissions are found that identify
insufficiently compacted or improperly or untested lots, the Contractor shall make all such lots
available and recompact and/or retest these lots so that they comply with the requirements of
this Special Provision.
07.04 Charges
The CA will charge the Contractor $250.00 for each lot identified through QA compaction
testing or QC records inspection that requires recompaction and/or retesting. In addition,
following discovery of a discrepancy or inadequate compaction, the CA will conduct QA
compaction testing on all lots of new material without undue delay. If any of these lots do not
meet the QA requirements of this Special Provision, the Contractor will be charged a fee of
$250.00 for each lot tested. QA compaction testing will continue until three consecutive lots
have met the requirements of this Special Provision.
Any work carried out by the Contractor to recompact or retest any material as a result of QA
compaction testing or QC records inspection shall be carried out at no additional charge to the
Owner.
08 BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the Contract price of the appropriate tender item requiring compaction of earth and
granular materials shall be full compensation for all labour, Equipment, and Materials to do the
work of compacting, including the water used for compaction, and shall also include the cost of
preparing the QC Compaction plan and all work associated with QC testing.
Any work required to repair or remove and replace damaged QC lots shall be at no extra cost
to the Owner.
Table 1A. Compaction Lot Size (except culverts, overlay construction and new
pavement construction)
CONSTRUCTION SECTION SIZE LOTS AND SUBLOTS
Earth Embankments,
One lot with minimum 3 sublots for
Granular Base, Granular Max 200 linear
each layer of each material placed. Lot
Subbase, Granular metres (note 1)
shall not exceed a total area of 2000 m2
Shoulders
Max 200 linear One lot per section with a minimum of 3
Pipe Bedding
metres sublots per lot.
Max 200 linear One lot per section with a minimum of 3
Pipe Cover
metres sublots per lot.
Pipe Backfill (Earth or Max 200 linear One lot per section with a minimum of 3
Granular) metres sublots per lot (note 3)
One lot for project. One sublot for
Service Installations Project limits
every five services installed.
Utility Structures, CB,
MH, vaults etc. with max One lot for project. One sublot for
Project limits
cross sectional area < every five utility structures installed.
2
5.3m (2.6 m diameter)
One lot for each buried structural
Structure Backfill
Each structure element or culvert with a minimum of
(note 3)
three sublots per lot (note 2).
Notes:
1) The width of the lot shall be the limits established for the current material placement
only and shall not include adjacent material to be placed at a future date.
2) The total quantity of material placed within each sublot shall not exceed 100 tonnes. 3)
Includes all bridge related works and utility structures with cross sectional area > 5.3m2.
Table 1B. Compaction Lot Size for Overlay Construction and New Pavement
Construction
CONSTRUCTION SECTION SIZE LOTS AND SUBLOTS
Granular Base, One lot with 4 sublots for each layer of
Max 500 linear
Granular Subbase, each material placed. Lot shall not
metres (note 1)
Granular Shoulders exceed a total area of 5000 m2 (Note 1)
Notes:
1) The width of the lot shall be the limits established for the current material placement
only and shall not include adjacent material to be placed at a future date.
1.0 General
The Contractor shall review the site conditions and their proposed construction methods to
determine the water management and water taking requirements applicable to the
construction of the proposed works.
For the purpose of City of Ottawa Special Provision – General No. D-031 “Construction
Dewatering”, any reference to PTTW shall be considered to mean PTTW and/or EASR.
The information presented herein is for information purposes only. The Contractor shall
ensure that all legislative requirements are adhered to, including but not limited to,
obtaining any applicable permit, registration and reporting requirements.
Documents are provided by the City for information purposes and to assist with the
permitting and registration; however, the Contractor shall verify the assumptions contained
therein.
If the Contractor’s methods differ from the assumptions presented in any supplied
information, if provided, new plans shall be prepared and shall be the sole responsibility of
the Contractor.
Within the Contract limits, water management and water taking for construction site
dewatering is to be expected. The following summary is provided to assist the Contractor
in the development of water management plans, PTTW applications and EASR
registrations applicable for the site construction works.
and conservation
authority
permits/directions
G. All other activities To be determined by To be determined by Environmental best
involving the Contractor Contractor. management practices
management and and conservation
movement of water authority
permits/directions
*Water body, as defined in O.Reg. 359/09, includes a lake, a permanent stream, an intermittent
stream and a seepage area but does not include, (a) grassed waterways,
(b) temporary channels for surface drainage, such as furrows or shallow channels that can be tilled
and driven through, (c) rock chutes and spillways, (d) roadside ditches that do not contain a
permanent or intermittent stream, (e) temporarily ponded areas that are normally farmed, (f)
dugout ponds, or (g) artificial bodies of water intended for the storage, treatment or recirculation of
runoff from farm animal yards, manure storage facilities and sites and outdoor confinement areas.
Where a PTTW and/or EASR is required, the following Sections 4 and 5 provide further
details.
Within the Project limits, inflows into the trench are expected to exceed the
threshold value of 400,000 L/day and, as such, a Permit to Take Water is required to
conduct the work. The City has applied for a draft Permit only.
Contractor Submissions
1. The final processing of the draft PTTW to enable issuance of the PTTW to the City-
specified Contractor will be contingent upon the Contractor’s submission of the
following to, and to the satisfaction of, the PTTW Director:
a. A letter signed by a person in authority with the Contractor (template letter
OTT-D030-02) – template letter is addressed to the Kingston office and
copied to the Toronto office
b. Parts 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the PTTW application form, including proof of the legal
name of the contracting firm undertaking the project as required by part 3.
c. Confirmation of the Contractor’s water taking (pumping) rates as indicated in
Part 9 of the PTTW application form
d. A completed Part 11: Statement of the Contractor
2. Upon receipt and satisfaction with the information provided by the Contractor, the
PTTW Director will append the Contractor submissions to the PTTW application
and will issue the PTTW to the Contractor. If the Contractor significantly changes
the assumptions used as a basis for the draft PTTW, a new application will be
required as detailed below under Contractor’s Responsibilities and Limitations.
3. The MOECC PTTW application form is available at:
http://www.ontario.ca/document/application-permit-take-water
Contractor. Any request for increased water taking or any change in the
management of water taking and return flows that cannot be reconciled against the
PTTW Director’s technical evaluation of the City-submitted application submission
will require a new application and shall be the sole responsibility of the Contractor.
The Contractor acknowledges and agrees that he will not seek additional compensation
for time delay and/or cost associated with a new application.
The Contractor is responsible for fulfilling the requirements as set out in the Environmental
Protection Act (EPA) and Ontario Water Resources Act (OWRA), including preparation of
a Water Taking Plan and Discharge Plan. If: a) supporting hydrogeological information is
provided by the City, b) the information indicates that it constitutes a Water Taking or
Discharge Plan as defined in O. Reg. 63/16, and c)the Contractor is satisfied with the
assumptions contained therein, this information may act as the Water Taking Plan and/or
Discharge Plan, as applicable.
If the Contractor’s methods differ from the assumptions presented in any supplied
information, if provided, new plans shall be prepared and shall be the sole responsibility of
the Contractor.
Prior to the Contractor completing registration of the EASR, the Contractor is required to
inform the City Project Manager that the EASR is ready to be reviewed and attested by the
City’s Business Accountable Person. Following which payment is completed in order to
register the EASR with the MOECC.
The following location information is provided to assist the contractor with their
registration. The site location is provided in EASR input method “Non-Standard Location”
using latitude and longitude unless otherwise stated. The field “Location Description” must
also be entered in order to create the site within the EASR online system.
Location Information
Site location in
Location Description (e.g. Street X from Avenue Y to
Avenue Z) deg/min/sec
Activity (e.g. culvert excavation – dug-out)
1. The Contractor shall provide the Contract Administrator and copy to the City
Project Manager, a copy of the complete PTTW application including supporting
documents and any other information as required by and submitted to the
MOECC.
2. Upon receipt of the PTTW, the Contractor shall provide to the City Project
Manager a copy of the PTTW issued in its name.
3. Upon registration with the MOECC EASR, the Contractor shall provide to the
Contract Administrator and cc’d to City Project Manager, a copy of the
registration.
4. Provide a copy of the Water Taking and Discharge Plans to the Contract
Administrator in advance of water taking activities.
5. The Contractor shall provide to the City Project Manager on a weekly basis the
detailed information on volumes of water taken daily. The same information
shall be provided to the MOECC at project completion.
6. The Contractor shall provide information to the MOECC, with a copy to the City
Project Manager, on any other conditions that require monitoring/information as
detailed in the PTTW and/or EASR.
7. Provide a copy of any notifications or other correspondence with the MOECC to
the Contract Administrator.
8. The Contractor shall provide a copy of any MOECC orders or directives issued
at the site within 24 hours of receipt.
The Contractor is reminded that the MOECC deadline for reporting volumes of water taken
on a daily basis, for each year, is March 31 of the following year.
The issuance of an MOECC Permit or registration does not remove the requirements to
adhere to all federal, provincial and City By-law requirements including City Sewer Use
By-law and associated Sanitary Sewer Agreements (SSA).
8.0 Payment
All costs associated with compliance to MOECC water taking and water management
requirements as well as all costs related to water management and dewatering for
construction purposes shall be deemed included in the overall contract price. A separate
payment item for work required to comply with this special provision such as, but not
limited to, metering, sampling, testing, or reporting shall not be provided.
CONSTRUCTION DEWATERING
General
This Special Provision – General covers the requirements for construction dewatering
and discharge of groundwater to the City of Ottawa storm or sanitary/combined sewer
system, including the requirement for the Contractor to obtain a Sanitary Sewer
Agreement (SSA) from the City when applicable.
For the purpose of this specification, groundwater shall also include external water
sources and surface water runoff that has entered the trench.
The Contractor shall prepare a Groundwater Management Plan (GWMP) for submission
to the Contract Administrator. The GWMP is required to co-ordinate/monitor the
discharge for the project and shall clearly reference and acknowledge the discharge
restrictions for the project. It shall contain information regarding the procedures to be
followed for monitoring each discharge to the sewer, the contact information for the
person responsible for the site, how each discharge to the sewer will be monitored, the
procedure to be enacted should the daily maximum volume or maximum flow rate be
reached, a contingency plan to be followed if actual volumes exceed approved limits,
and a contingency should contaminated groundwater be encountered. The plan shall
be signed by the Contractor to indicate that all the requirements, conditions and
procedures of the GWMP have been read and understood.
If the quality of the groundwater, managed solely by treating for solids meets storm
limits as described in the Sewer Use By-law No. 2003-514, as amended, then the City
will issue the Contractor a Storm Sewer Approval to discharge to the storm sewer
system. Should the water quality change during the course of the project, the Contractor
shall contact the Sewer Use Program for guidance.
A Sanitary Sewer Agreement (SSA) is a legal agreement between the City and the
Contractor granting “permission” to discharge water from the site (groundwater/external
water source/surface water) to the City‘s sanitary/combined sewer system. Water that
does not meet the requirements for discharge to the storm sewer, but meets the
requirements for discharge to the sanitary/combined sewer, can only be discharged to
the sanitary/combined sewer with a Contractor held SSA in place. When required, the
Contractor is responsible for obtaining a SSA from the City through the Sewer Use
Program and a copy shall be provided to the Contract Administrator prior to undertaking
discharge operations to the sewer. At a minimum, the Contractor must obtain an interim
discharge approval letter from the City’s Sewer Use Program, prior to the Contractor
discharging to the sanitary/combined sewer. A copy of the letter shall be provided to
the Contract Administrator prior to commencing any discharge operations.
Prior to discharging to the sewer, the Contractor must carry out analytical testing of
groundwater to determine if constituent levels will allow discharge to the storm or the
sanitary/combined sewer. Constituent levels cannot exceed the discharge criteria as
defined by the City’s Sewer Use By-Law. The Contractor shall be aware that sampling /
testing frequency is site specific and can vary throughout the project and shall be
conducted in accordance with the SSA, when required. Upon request, the Contractor
shall provide the Contract Administrator copies of all test data within 24 hours. The
Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator immediately when dewatering effluent
exceeds allowable sewer discharge limits. Ongoing sampling may be required by the
Sewer Use Program as per the SSA.
The Contractor shall be solely responsible for management of Total Suspended Solids
(TSS) including but not limited to filtering and settling measures. Concentrations of
other contaminants will not be evaluated until the Contractor has reduced TSS to below
sanitary sewer discharge limits.
The Contractor is responsible to manage groundwater onsite while awaiting test results
from groundwater samples.
The Contractor shall be responsible for metering the volume of water discharged to the
sewer system under the terms of the SSA. This requires a calibrated metering device
on all discharge lines to the sewer. Recent calibration certificates for each meter are to
be provided to the Contract Administrator prior to use. The Contractor shall be
responsible for supplying, protecting and maintaining the metering devices throughout
the duration of the Contract to ensure that continuous metering of flow is provided, so
that totals of the volume discharged can be determined. The volume of water shall be
forwarded to the Sewer Use Program and the Contract Administrator on a monthly
basis.
The dewatering to the sewer system shall be subject to sewer capacity constraints. The
discharge of construction waters during precipitation events (rain, snow melt, etc.) shall
be prohibited unless a sewer monitoring program has been approved and is
implemented to ensure no adverse effect from dewatering is realized.
The Sewer Use Program can be contacted through the Sewer Use Duty Officer at 613-
580-2424 ext. 23326 or by email sup-pue@ottawa.ca
(Note to Designer: Insert information regarding the PTTW that is applicable for
obtaining a SSA.)
A draft Permit to Take Water (PTTW) has been obtained for this contract. Within the
project limits, inflows into the trench are expected to exceed the threshold value of
50,000 L/day, and, as such, a Category 3 PTTW (to be confirmed by the Contractor) is
expected to be required to conduct the work. The Contractor may use the information
provided in the hydrogeological technical study and supporting documentation prepared
by “insert firm’s name”, to be provided to the Contractor on a “for information only”
basis, in order to support the Contractor’s PTTW application. Any additional information
required to obtain a permit shall be the responsibility of the Contractor.
Based on a review of subsurface conditions “insert firm’s name and report titles”, a draft
Permit to Take water (PTTW) has not be obtained as part of this project.
The Contractor shall restrict the extent and number of trench excavations, and phasing
of the construction work in order to not exceed groundwater pumping volumes of 50,000
Litres/day. The Contractor will also be required to employ measures to reduce the
volume of groundwater in the trench by limiting the amount of surface water that can
enter the trench by closing the trench at the end of each day, and/or by limiting the
length of trench that is left open at the time and/or by any other means the Contractor
deems necessary to limit groundwater pumping volumes to less than 50,000 Litres/day.
Although it is recognized that the actual volume of groundwater encountered will be
heavily dependent on the construction methods and practices utilized onsite, the
Contractor shall be wholly responsible for obtaining permits if pumping volumes exceed
50,000 Litres/day.
(Note to Designer: insert contract specific issues/requirements and if none state “No
project specific requirements”)
The Contractor is advised that the monitoring well(s) associated with “insert applicable
boreholes” referenced in “insert firm’s name and report title” is in place and available to
the Contractor for pre-sampling of groundwater in order to obtain an initial baseline
water quality. Results from pre-sampling of groundwater should be communicated
directly to the City’s Sewer Use Program for review. The Sewer Use Program may still
require additional sampling once construction is underway to verify constituent levels
meet the requirements of the City’s Sewer Use By-Law. The Contractor shall abandon
all monitoring wells, in accordance with the Contract, after sampling has been
completed.
(Note to Designer: insert contract specific issues/requirements and if none state “No
project specific requirements”)
(Note to Designer: insert contract specific issues/requirements and if none state “no
project specific requirements”)
• The Contractor is advised that the nearest sanitary sewer is located at “insert
location”
• There will be no discharge permitted to the sanitary sewer system between the
hours of “insert hours”.
• The maximum permitted discharge rate to the sanitary sewer system at “insert
location (manhole ID)” is “insert rate” L/sec. This limit is the combined maximum
permitted instantaneous flow rate from all discharge points.
• The Contractor is advised that the City may partially or completely restrict the
discharge from the dewatering operation into the City sanitary sewer system
during significant rainfall events as the sewer has limited spare capacity to carry
storm events. The Contractor shall make no claim for any delay or other impacts
associated with this restriction.
Payment
The Contractor shall be responsible for all costs associated with obtaining all permits
and approvals for discharge/disposal of groundwater including, but not limited to,
sampling, metering/measurement, preparation of the GWMP and reporting.
Additionally, the Contractor shall be responsible for all costs associated with managing,
pumping and discharging of groundwater during construction. These costs are deemed
to be included in the overall bid price of the contract unless otherwise noted.
No claim shall be made by the Contractor for additional costs, scheduling implications
and/or delays associated with not having the required permits and approvals in place
before dewatering activities are required.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling
the obligations set out in this Special Provision – General.
No. D-032A
.04 If the Contractor encounters Species at Risk as defined in clause GC 3.07 not otherwise
identified in the Contract Documents within the Contract limits that are likely to be
impacted by the Contractor’s operations:
a) The Contractor shall immediately notify the Contract Administrator and suspend
operations within the area identified by the Contract Administrator.
b) Work shall remain suspended within that area until otherwise directed by the
Contract Administrator in writing, according to subsection GC 7.10, Suspension of
Work.
c) Any delay in the completion date of the Contract that is caused by such a cessation
of construction operations shall be considered to be beyond the Contractor's
control according to clause GC 3.07.01.
d) Any increases in the cost of the work to be done that are caused by such a
cessation of construction operations shall be considered as a Change in the Work
according to clause GC 3.10.01.
No. D-032B
Section GC7.07, Maintaining Roadways and Detours, of the Modified OPS General
Conditions is supplemented by the following provisions:
The Endangered Species Act, 2007 (hereafter called “the Act”) came into effect on June
30, 2008 under the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (MNRF) and provides for
the protection of Species at Risk in Ontario. The Act requires protection of the
endangered and threatened species in Ontario. Screening for Species at Risk (SAR) is
required at locations of planned bridge or culvert renewals (including small culverts),
gravel road upgrades and sewer outfall locations. Where SAR are identified, specific
restrictions and requirements come into effect according to the Act.
Section 9 of the Act prohibits the killing, harming, harassing, taking, possessing,
transporting, collecting, buying, selling, leasing or trading or offering to buy, sell, lease
or trade of species listed as endangered, threatened or extirpated on the Species at
Risk in Ontario (SARO) List.
Section 10 of the Act prohibits the damage or destruction of the habitat of endangered
or threatened species that have general or regulated habitat protection under the Act.
Section 17 of the Act allows the Minister of Natural Resources and Forestry to issue a
permit to allow an activity to be undertaken that would otherwise be in contravention of
Section 9 and/or 10 of the Act.
Option A
The City of Ottawa has obtained a permit from the Ministry of Natural Resources and
Forestry, the requirements and conditions of which are specified in this Special
Provision and may also be specified elsewhere in the Contract Documents. The
Contractor shall obtain a copy of the permit from the Contract Administrator and shall
keep it on-site during the life of the Contract and be in compliance with its requirements
and conditions at all times.
Option B
The City of Ottawa has registered the project with the Ministry of Natural Resources and
Forestry. The Contractor shall obtain a copy of the record of Confirmation of Notice of
Activity from the Contract Administrator and shall keep it on-site during the life of the
Contract and be in compliance with its requirements and conditions at all times.
Option C
A Species at Risk Screening Report has been completed for the project site(s) and
The Contractor shall be in compliance with the prohibitions in Section 9 and 10 of the
Act in the event that any species listed in Table A is encountered during the Work.
General note to designer: This Special Provision should not be used to list species that
are only suspected of being present, if sufficient detail on mitigation measures cannot
be provided to make it reasonable for the contractor to be responsible for carrying them
out with no additional compensation. In such cases, encounters with species fall under
General Conditions Section GC 3.07 Delays such that the Contract Administrator must
be notified to determine an appropriate course of action.
The Contractor must be aware that the Act, and the individual species at risk, are
dynamic and subject to change.
References
Note to designer: The designer may refer to publications in the References section from
the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry or other agencies such as factsheets,
procedural protocols and training manuals, etc., that provide information on, but are not
limited to, the identification, behaviour and handling of Species at Risk and that may or
may not be required to be provided to the Contractor under a permit
Definitions
Endangered Species means a species that lives in the wild in Ontario but is facing
imminent extinction or extirpation and is listed in Schedule 2 of Regulation 230, SARO
List, under the Endangered Species Act.
Extirpated Species means a species that lives somewhere in the world, lived at one
time in the wild in Ontario, but no longer lives in the wild in Ontario and is listed in
Schedule 1 of Regulation 230, SARO List, under the Endangered Species Act.
Regulated Habitat means, with respect to a species of animal, plant or other organism
for which a habitat regulation is in force under the Act, the area prescribed by that
regulation as the habitat of the species and includes places within the prescribed area
that are used by members of the species as dens, nests, hibernacula or other
residences.
Species at Risk (SAR), for the purposes of this specification, means species listed in
Regulation 230/08, SARO List of the Endangered Species Act, as extirpated,
endangered or threatened and which therefore are protected under the Act.
Species of Special Concern means a species that lives in the wild in Ontario, is not
endangered or threatened, but may become threatened or endangered because of a
combination of biological characteristics and identified threats, and is listed in Schedule
4 of Regulation 230, SARO List, under the Endangered Species Act. Such species and
their habitat are not protected under the Endangered Species Act, but wildlife species
(including their eggs, where applicable) are generally protected by the provisions of the
Fish and Wildlife Conservation Act or the Migratory Birds Convention Act.
Threatened Species means a species that lives in the wild in Ontario, is not
endangered, but is likely to become endangered if steps are not taken to address
factors threatening to lead to its extinction or extirpation and is listed in Schedule 3 of
Regulation 230, SARO List, under the Endangered Species Act.
Scope of Work
The requirements of this Special Provision shall apply to the protection of Species at
Risk listed in Table A as specified:
Table A
Species Location Type of Mitigative Description of
Mitigation Measures (by Mitigation to be
Others) implemented as
part of this
Contract*
All Throughout Daily The Contractor shall,
Inspection prior to commencing
work each day, carry
out a visual
inspection of the
construction limits to
ensure that no SAR
Note to designer: Refer to the SAR screening report and insert the name, location,
mitigation measure type and mitigation measure description for each Species at Risk
known or expected to be present within and adjacent to the limits of the contract in
Table A. Where the mitigation measure refers to the installation of an item-specific
habitat feature (e.g. replacement nest) or protection measure (e.g. exclusion fencing),
refer to the related tender item code in the description of mitigation column. Specify that
removal of all temporary mitigation measures is required at the completion of the
project, unless directed otherwise by MNRF. The daily inspection item included above
shall apply to all projects proceeding under this special provision.
Example Table A:
Encounters/Observations of SAR
Should any SAR protected under the ESA be observed within the construction limits
during the course of the work and/or should any species at risk or their habitat be
potentially impacted by the site activities, the Contractor shall immediately cease
operations and notify the Contract Administrator and the MNRF shall be contacted
immediately for direction. Operations shall be modified to avoid any negative impacts to
species at risk or their habitat until further direction is provided by the MNRF. All
encounters with species at risk, dead or alive, shall be documented with photographs
and immediately reported to the Contract Administrator and the MNRF.
Compensation
Warrant: On all contracts when a permit under the Endangered Species Act has been
obtained for the work, the project has been registered with the MNRF, mitigation
measures for SAR have been prescribed, or as otherwise recommended by the
Environmental Consultant.
General Provisions:
Use caution when driving to and from the work site – watch out for turtles and other small animals on
the road surface and shoulder. Avoid hitting them, provided that it is safe to do so.
Ensure sediment and erosion control measures (i.e., silt fencing) are in place prior to beginning
work. Inspect them regularly, and particularly after storm events, to ensure their effectiveness.
Silt fencing may also be used to prevent turtles and other small animals from entering the work area.
Lightweight silt fencing is preferred for this purpose (nylon netting on heavy duty silt fencing may
entrap some species of wildlife). Make sure it is securely embedded at the bottom.
Prior to beginning work each day, check for wildlife by conducting a thorough visual inspection of the
work area and immediate surroundings.
Restrict all activities, vehicles and materials to the designated work area.
Litter and other waste materials must be appropriately contained and disposed of.
Do not feed any wildlife or leave food out where it could attract them.
Avoid or minimize disturbances to any natural features adjacent to the work area to the extent
possible. DO NOT cut or damage any trees (of any size) unless the absence of Butternut (which is
protected under the Endangered Species Act, 2007) has been confirmed by an expert.
Wildlife Encounters:
Do not harass or harm any wildlife.
Turtles are among the most likely animals to occur on or adjacent to roads, especially during the
spring. See attached Turtle Identification sheets for more information.
Eastern Musk, Painted, Map and Snapping Turtles are protected under the Fish and Wildlife
Conservation Act, 1997. If one is encountered within the work area, it should be gently removed and
placed in the roadside ditch at a safe distance from the work site. Wear gloves, or use a broom to
steer the turtle into a bucket or other container. Handle with care to avoid injury to the turtle or
yourself, particularly when dealing with Snapping Turtles, which may bite or scratch. Turtles may
also wet themselves when handled. Inspect the silt fencing to determine whether repairs or
extensions are needed.
Blanding’s, Spiny Softshell, and Spotted Turtles are protected under the Endangered Species Act,
2007. If one is seen near the work site, all work must stop immediately. Take a photograph of the
animal if possible, to confirm the sighting, and contact the following people:
o Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry – Kemptville District, (613) 258-8204.
o City of Ottawa Project Manager.
Bank Swallows, Barn Swallows and some bats are also protected under the Endangered Species
Act, 2007. Bank Swallows nest in colonial groups in burrows in sandy banks and slopes. If any Bank
Swallow colonies are seen nearby, or if Barn Swallow nests or roosting bats are found in or on a
culvert or bridge, stop work, take a photo and contact the OMNRF and City Project Manager.
Where work has stopped due to Endangered Species Act issues, it must remain stopped until
authorised to resume by the OMNRF. Additional mitigation measures may be required by the
Ministry.
Snakes may also be found on or adjacent to roads. Most of Ottawa’s snakes are protected under
the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Act, 1997. None of our local species are venomous, so their
bites are not dangerous. Some snakes will produce a foul-smelling musk when handled, instead of
biting. Snakes will usually try to escape or hide when disturbed, and only defend themselves when
Page 1 of 5
trapped. If a snake is found in the work area, it should be gently removed or herded out to a safe
location.
Turtle Identification
Turtles are usually found in or near water. During the spring and summer, however, turtles may travel
overland to find new homes, search for food, or lay their eggs. Many turtles use the soft shoulders of
roads for nesting, burying their eggs in the gravel. Eggs are usually laid in June and hatch in
September, although some turtles may overwinter in the nest.
The following turtles are not protected under the Endangered Species Act, 2007. They can be carefully
removed from the work area if found.
Eggs hard-shelled, oval and white. Usually 2-14 eggs per nest.
Hatchlings often stay in the nest until spring.
Page 2 of 5 Eastern Musk Turtle courtesy of OMNRF; other photos by Amy MacPherson.
Snapping Turtle
Large, bulky turtle with rough, ridged shell up to 45
cm (18 in) long. Uniform muddy greyish-brown to
black in colour. Massive head, tail and legs
cannot be fully withdrawn into shell. May bite if
disturbed on land.
Turtle Handling
Painted Turtles and Map Turtles can be picked up with one hand on each side of their bodies, between
the front and rear legs. Eastern Musk Turtles should be picked up as shown in the photo above.
Snapping Turtles are likely to bite and scratch in self-defence and require different handling. Grip them
firmly by the shell above each hind leg or use a push broom to steer them into a garbage pail or other
large container for transport.
Release turtles in a safe location, within 125 m of the capture site if possible. Do not move turtles more
than 250 m. Release sites should be near water, with vegetation cover for shelter. Place turtle gently
on the ground (or slowly tilt the container over to allow the turtle to escape on its own).
Blanding’s Turtle
Bright yellow chin and throat.
Highly domed, speckled shell up
to 28 cm (11 in) in length.
Spiny Softshell
Flat, rubbery greenish-grey shell is unique among
Ontario turtles. Can be up to 54 cm (21 in) long,
with a very long neck and a pointed snout. Found
in large rivers.
Spotted Turtle
Small turtle up to 13 cm (5 in) long, with bright yellow-
orange markings on its dark head and limbs. Named for
the bright yellow spots on its smooth, black shell, although
these spots are not present on hatchlings and may fade
with age.
Page 4 of 5 Blanding’s Turtle (right) courtesy of Robin van de Lande; Spiny Softshell courtesy of OMNRF; other photos by Amy MacPherson.
Other Commonly Seen Species at Risk
Barn Swallow
Dark metallic blue above, buff to orange below. Long, deeply forked tail and pointed
wings. Very quick and agile in flight. Cup-shaped nests built of mud and plant fibres
on buildings and other structures, including bridge supports and culverts.
Bank Swallows are similar in shape to Barn Swallows, but do not have such long, deeply forked tails.
They are dull brown above and white underneath, with a brownish band across the chest.
The closely related Black Walnut, which is not a species at risk, has round nuts like tennis balls. Its
leaves are very similar to Butternut’s leaves, but the terminal leaflet at the tip of each leaf is often much
smaller than the other leaflets, or missing entirely. Ash trees may also appear similar to Butternut at
first, with very similar leaves, but ash leaves and twigs grow in opposite pairs rather than alternating.
For more information on Ottawa’s species at risk, contact the OMNRF in Kemptville.
STANDARD DRAWINGS
AND
STANDARD
SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION E - OUTLINE
Section E - Standard Drawings and Standard Specifications must list all the standard drawings
and specifications referenced in the contract that are published by provincial and other
authorities, but they are not to be included in the tender documents.
Included in the above are the Ontario Provincial Standard Drawings (OPSD) and Standard
Specifications (OPSS) as produced and amended by the government of the Province of Ontario.
Standard Drawings
The Ontario Provincial Standard Drawings (OPSD) and the OPSS’s are not to be included in the
contract documents unless they are modified for that specific project. When an OPSD is suitable
without any modifications, the OPSD must be listed with its current revision number. If the
OPSD is modified in any way, it must be included with the contract documents and be
specifically identified as being modified from the published version.
Similar to the modified OPSD, other standards referenced by the contract that are not generally
published and made available to the construction industry should be included with the contract
documents.
As a general rule, OPSD’s should be used in contracts as published. For minor modifications,
the OPSD designation can be retained and the drawing should be identified as modified. For
modifications resulting in a drawing no longer recognizable as the provincial standard, the OPSD
designation should be removed from the drawing and included as a typical detail in the contract
drawings.
The City’s Infrastructure Services Department Standard Detail Drawings which are provisions of
the contract shall be listed. These drawings are available to Consultants and Contractors, etc.
from the Standard Tender Documents, Vol #2: Material Specifications and Standard Detail
Drawings.
All pertinent Standard Detail Drawings are to be added to the contract drawings. To this end,
copies of all relevant Standard Detail Drawings are included in Standard Tender Documents, Vol
#2: Material Specifications and Standard Detail Drawings manual and made available in
electronic format (Adobe .pdf files).
Standard Specifications
To ensure that the proper OPSS’s are used for the project, it is necessary to list in Section E each
OPSS applicable to the work and its date of revision. Using the information provided on the Item
Listing Sheet and the documents linked to each Item Code, the Program Administration Clerk
will prepare the contract documents, listing in Section E the applicable current OPSS’s and their
published revision dates.
The standardized Special Provisions contained in Section F of the manual may make reference to
the OPSS’s by their respective dates of last revision listed in Section E. If later versions of the
OPSS’s are used, they will conflict with these standardized Special Provisions. If, in the opinion
of the Project Manager, it is deemed appropriate to use a more current OPSS, then the standard
Special Provision for the tender item shall be replaced with a non-standard (contract specific)
Special Provision.
1.1 The Contractor acknowledges that certain standard detail drawings, which are
provisions of this Contract, have not been reproduced for inclusion in the
Contract Documents. These standard drawings are listed in subsections SS-1.3
and SS-1.4. Some of the standard detail drawings may be shown on the
Contract Drawings.
The Contractor also acknowledges that the standard detail drawings referred to
in subsections SS-1.4 are the Standard Detail Drawings as produced and
amended by the City of Ottawa.
The Contractor shall obtain its own copy of the standard detail drawings from the
Standard Tender Documents Vol. #2: Material Specifications and Standard
Detail Drawings.
1.3 The Ontario Provincial Standard Drawings (OPSD) which are provisions of this
Contract are:
1.4 The City of Ottawa Standard Detail Drawings which are provisions of this
Contract are:
2.1 The Contractor acknowledges that certain standard specifications, which are
provisions of this Contract, have not been reproduced for inclusion in the
Contract Documents. These standard specifications are listed in subsections SS-
2.3 and Section F – Special Provisions and in the Schedule of Prices.
2.3 The Ontario Provincial Standard Specifications (OPSS) which are provisions of
this Contract include, but not limited to:
Material Specifications
2.4 The City’s Standard specifications referenced in SS-2.2 are listed in Section F as
Standard Special Provisions.
SPECIAL PROVISIONS –
ITEM SPECIFIC
CITY OF OTTAWA
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
The Contractor acknowledges that the standard technical special provisions of contract
are as produced and amended by the City of Ottawa in the Standard Tender Documents
for Unit Price Contract, Vol. #1: Construction Specifications Manual which is available
from the City of Ottawa, Infrastructure Services Department and it is the responsibility of
the Contractor to ensure that it has the correct document.
If the project requires any contract specific special provisions they shall form part of this
contract document and shall be set out hereafter.
General
With the adoption by the City of the Modified OPS General Conditions, under Section GC2.02
of these conditions the Special Provisions rank third (c) in the order of precedence of the contract
documents (second only to the Agreement and any Addenda). The Special Provisions take
precedence and govern over the Contract Drawings, Standard Specifications, Tender, Special
Provisions - General, General Conditions and Working Drawings.
If a conflict exists between the Special Provisions – General and the Special – Item Specific, the
Special Provision – General shall take precedence.
Section F - Special Provisions of the tender documents are usually technical in nature and relate
to specific tender items. This section of the manual contains special provisions that have been
standardized by the City for construction contracts. Their titles are normally the same as the
description of the affected construction work.
The most common function of these special provisions is to amend a referenced standard
specification such as an Ontario Provincial Standard Specification (OPSS). Therefore, it follows
that they cannot be read alone and must be read in conjunction with the related OPSS.
The standardized special provisions contained in this section of the manual have been given
unique numbers that correspond to their referenced OPSS. Because the numbering system is
unique, their numbers must not be used for other special provisions or tender documents.
F-2063
where F is the section title of the tender documents, the first three (3) digits of the number
relate to OPSS 206 that covers the requirements for this work, followed by the number of
the special provision in the OPSS 206 special provisions series.
In some cases, these special provisions require additional information from the designer but
otherwise they must not be altered in any way.
If not covered by an OPSS or standardized special provision, a new construction item will
require a non-standard special provision written with the completeness and format of the OPSS.
The standard Special Provisions contained within this edition of the “Standard Tender
Documents for Unit Price Contracts” manual reference the Ontario Provincial Standard
Specifications (OPSS). When a Special Provision does not reference a specific date, refer to
Section E for the current OPSS date.
The Infrastructure Services Department has adopted March 2nd as the annual implementation date
of all OPSS revisions published in the previous year. This manual shall be updated annually in
accordance with this implementation date strategy.
Users are cautioned that if versions of the referenced OPSS published after above mentioned date
are used, they may conflict with the standard Special Provisions contained in this manual.
Implementation of later versions of the OPSS shall wait until the next revision and update of this
manual as described above.
If, in the opinion of the Project Manager, it is deemed appropriate to use a more current OPSS,
then the standard Special Provision for the tender item shall be replaced with a non-standard
(contract specific) Special Provision.
Projects may have unique requirements not covered in the OPSS or standardized special
provisions contained in the manual. These requirements should be prepared in the form of non-
standard (contract specific) special provisions that apply only to that contract. These special
provisions must be given a separate numbering system than the standardized special provisions to
avoid any conflicts.
F - Contract Number - 01
e.g. F-xxxx-01
F-xxxx-02
(etc.)
where F is the section title of the tender documents, followed by the year and number of
the specific contract and by the non-standard special provision number in the contract
series.
To ensure consistency, contract specific special provisions shall use their special provision
number for their electronic word processing file name, e.g. F-xxxx-01.doc.
The Contractor acknowledges that the standard Special Provisions of the contract are
as produced and amended by the City of Ottawa in the “Standard Tender Document for
Unit Price Contract Volume No. 1: Construction Specifications” Manual dated March 31,
2014 which is available from the Infrastructure Services Department and it is the
responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that it has the correct document.
If this project requires any contract specific Special Provisions they shall form part of
this contract document and shall be set out hereafter.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION LISTING
SEWERS
F-2120 Select Subgrade Material For Trench Backfill
F-4031 Rock Excavation for Sewers and Watermains
F-4050 Pipe Subdrain
F-4070 Maintenance Holes, Catch Basins, Ditch Inlets
and Chambers
F-4071 Concrete Headwall for Storm Pipe Sewer
F-4080 Adjusting or Rebuilding Maintenance Holes,
Catch Basins, Ditch inlets and Valve Chambers
SECTION LISTING
SECTION LISTING
SECTION LISTING
ELECTRICAL/STREETLIGHTING
F-6011 Streetlighting
F-6031 Hydro Ducts
F-6101 Removal of Electrical Equipment
F-6111 Underpass Luminaires
F-6151 Pole Erection
F-6171 Roadway Luminaires
F-6301 High Mast Poles
ROAD
SECTION LISTING
SECTION LISTING
SECTION LISTING
Scope
Under this tender item, the Contractor shall supply and maintain a field office and its associated items for
the sole use of the Contract Administrator and staff.
Location
Prior to the commencement of work on this tender item, the Contractor shall receive approval from the
Contract Administrator for the location of the field office, and shall have the field office installed and
operational.
Where a suitable location for the field office cannot be secured within the City’s road allowance, the
Contractor shall arrange for a site office with all amenities to be located in a local office building within
the construction limits to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
The field office shall have a minimum floor area as specified in the Schedule of Prices. It shall have an
inside minimum clearance of two (2) metres.
All doors shall be solid and capable of being locked with a 25 mm throw dead bolt lock, and two sets of
keys will be supplied to the Contract Administrator.
The inside of the field office shall be moisture tight and capable of being lit to a level that is satisfactory
to the Contract Administrator. It shall have adequate windows, heating and ventilating equipment capable
of maintaining the working area at 21˚C during both summer and winter weather conditions.
It is the Contractor’s responsibility to provide and maintain adequate sanitary facilities in accordance with
Sections 28 and 29 of the Ontario Regulation 145/00 under the Occupational Health and Safety Act.
The Contractor shall supply for the sole use of the Contract Administrator the following furnishings for
the appropriate trailer size:
1 desk 2 desks
2 drafting tables (2 m2 ea.) 3 drafting tables (2 m2 ea.)
1 lockable filing cabinet (3 drawer) 1 lockable filing cabinet (4 drawer)
3 chairs 4 chairs
1 plan rack
The Contractor shall supply or arrange to supply a water cooler capable of maintaining a water supply at
7˚C. Water shall be potable and supplied at a rate as dictated by the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall provide a properly calibrated level with a graduated metric rod for the sole use of the
Contract Administrator to check the accuracy of the work.
The Contractor shall provide within the floor area of the field office hydro facilities for the sole use of the
Contract Administrator. If unable to secure a connection with hydro, the Contractor shall provide a
generator large enough to power all trailer requirements.
It is the responsibility of the Contractor to provide and maintain adequate sanitary facilities for the
exclusive use by Owner’s staff and its Consultants.
The Contractor shall make provisions for the complete recycling and composting of all blue, black, and
green bin non-construction waste items on the Construction site when the Contract duration is greater
than or equal to 3 months. The Contractor shall actively promote the use of the recycling and composting
bins with all workers.
The Contractor shall initiate the recycling and composting process by contacting 3-1-1 (by phone) or
311@ottawa.ca (by email) to request a site visit by Solid Waste Services who will provide promotional
materials and determine the location for the designated pick-up spot for the bins on site.
The Contractor shall purchase and supply the various bins (Blue Box(es), Black Box(es) and Green
Bin(s)) and shall ensure delivery to the Construction site at the beginning of the job. The Contractor will
not levy an additional fee for this under the overall bid price of the contract.
The Contractor shall place the bins in an easily accessible and secure area for Construction worker use.
The Contractor shall display the promotional material provided by the City in a prominent location on
site.
The Contractor shall arrange to commence the regular pick of the bins on the designated removal days for
that area by contacting 3-1-1. The Contractor shall place the bins in the designated pick up spot by 7 AM
on the pickup day. The Contractor shall promptly retrieve the bins on the pickup day once emptied, and
place them back in their designated area.
The Contractor shall supply bin liners for the green bin.
The cost of this work is deemed to be included in the overall bid price of the contract.
Measurement for the supply of a field office, its utilities, services and associated equipment shall be by
the week. The Contractor shall also be paid for any portion of a week as one week. Measurement for
payment will be made when all utilities and services have been provided.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Field Office for Contract Administrator” shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to supply and maintain a field office.
The Contractor shall bear all expenses in connection with the above facilities, including but not limited to:
Note to designer: Location of Site Trailer should be detailed on the Contract Drawings
The City of Ottawa will adjust the payment to the Contractor based on changes to the Ontario Ministry of
Transportation's fuel price index. The Ontario Ministry of Energy, Science and Technology will calculate the
price index. The price index will be published monthly in the MTO Contract Bulletin for each calendar month and
will reflect that month's prices. The Contractor is responsible for any flow through to truckers, subcontractors and
shippers/suppliers that may be required. The City of Ottawa will not provide any additional compensation for this
purpose in addition to that provided through this special provision.
It is agreed by the parties to the contract that it is impracticable and difficult to ascertain actual fuel consumed on
the contract, and that the parties hereto agree that for the purpose of calculating the total fuel price adjustments,
that the process outlined in this specification will be used.
A payment adjustment will be calculated using monthly progress payment amounts and the change between the
fuel price index for the month of tender, and fuel price index when the work was completed. The Contractor shall
submit the form contained in this specification when both the monthly progress payment amount and the monthly
fuel index is known. Payment will be included on the next possible progress payment
When the agreed contract progress payment cut-off date is on or before the 15th of the month, then the previous
months fuel index shall be used for that progress payment amount.
When the agreed contract progress payment cut-off date is after the 15th of the month, then the current months
fuel index shall be used for that progress payment amount.
Example – Progress payment cut-off date is July 10th, then the index for June shall be used with the progress
payment amount for the July 10th progress payment.
Example – Progress payment cut-off date is July 20th, then the index for July shall be used with the progress
payment amount for the July 20th progress payment.
The Contractor shall submit the form contained in this specification, OTT- F-1002-01, on a monthly basis for
payment. Failure to submit the form will result in the Owner completing the form and deducting $500 from
monies due to the Contractor for that month.
The Contractor shall submit the final fuel adjustment form with the Contractor Submission for Completion.
A payment adjustment for work done after the approved time for completion of the Contract has expired,
including the expiration of any extensions of time that have been granted, shall be the lesser of the fuel index in
the last month of the Contract or the month in which the work was completed. .
This specification shall be the only compensation due to the Contractor for direct fuel costs due to an Owner delay
in the Contract. The Owner will not request a rebate for direct fuel costs due to an Owner delay in the Contract
Fuel Price Adjustment Calculation
A monthly progress payment adjustment will be made when the fuel index for the progress payment month differs
by more or less than 15% from the fuel index for the month of the tender closing date. When the fuel index
differential is less than 15%, there will be no payment adjustments made.
The progress payment amount will be calculated by multiplying the monthly progress amount by the “impact
percentage”, which is pre-determined to be 7%, to establish the dollar amount of fuel in the tender. This amount
is multiplied by percentage change in the fuel indexes after allowing for a 15% buffer.
The following formula will be used to calculate the monthly fuel adjustment.
Example
Progress Payment with a cut-off date of July 20th was $600,000 (July Index of 132.20 (FPP))
Therefore:
The Progress payment will show the fuel price adjustment as a line item on the applicable progress payment
certificate and the completion certificate. The item will be called “Fuel Price Index F-1002”.
Scope of Work
The work under the applicable items includes the preparation, implementation and
monitoring of an Erosion and Sediment Control Plan to prevent sediment-laden runoff
resulting from the Contractor’s construction operations from entering all sewers and
watercourses both within and downstream from the Working Area. The plan shall include
management and monitoring of water discharged from dewatering operations. The
specification is limited to the management of sediment laden water and the management
of contaminants such as hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds present within
groundwater at the site shall be managed as described elsewhere in the contract
documents.
General
The Contractor acknowledges that surface erosion and sediment runoff resulting from
construction operations has potential to cause a detrimental impact to any downstream
watercourse, and that all construction operations that may impact upon water quality shall
be carried out in a manner that strictly meets the requirements of all applicable legislation
and regulations.
Accordingly, the Contractor shall be responsible for determining and conforming to the
requirements of the Ontario Ministry of the Environment (MOE), the Ontario Ministry of
Natural Resources, the City of Ottawa, applicable Conservation Authorities and any other
Governmental Regulatory Agencies (collectively “Regulatory Agencies”) having jurisdiction
in the Working Area or over any potentially affected watercourses.
Before commencing the Work, the Contractor shall submit to the Contract Administrator
six copies of a detailed Erosion and Sediment Control Plan. The ESC Plan will consist of
a written description and detailed drawings indicating the on-site activities and measures
to be used to control erosion and sediment movement for each step of the Work. The
written description shall be signed by, and the drawings shall bear the stamp and
signature of a qualified Professional Engineer licensed in Ontario, herein designated as
the Engineer of Record (EOR).
The Contractor acknowledges that the scheduling of the implementation of erosion and
sediment controls is the key component for successful sediment control. Accordingly, the
ESC Plan will contain a detailed schedule which identifies the following:
The Contractor acknowledges that no one measure is likely to be 100% effective for
erosion protection and controlling sediment runoff and water discharges from the site.
Therefore, where necessary the ESC Plan will implement sequential measures arranged
in such a manner so as to mitigate sediment release from construction operations and
achieve specific maximum permitted criteria where applicable. Suggested on-site
measures may include, but shall not be limited to, the following methods: sediment
ponds, filter bags, pump filters, settling tanks, silt fences, straw bales, filter cloths, check
dams and/or berms, or other recognized technologies and methods available at the time
of construction. Specific measures shall be installed in accordance with the requirements
of OPSS 805 where appropriate, or in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations.
The Contractor shall be solely responsible for inspecting, monitoring and maintaining the
effectiveness of the ESC Plan upon implementation. The Contractor shall submit to the
Contract Administrator weekly inspection reports demonstrating the performance of the
installed measures, identifying deficiencies and indentifying required maintenance issues.
These reports shall be prepared, signed by the EOR and provided to the Contract
Administrator within 48 hours of the inspection.
• Maintenance issues are defined as any measure which is not functioning to the
satisfaction of the EOR and in the opinion of the EOR may be repaired by the
contractor with subsequent re-inspection at the next scheduled EOR site
inspection.
• Deficiencies are defined as any measure or lack of measure which has potential to
cause an adverse environmental impact at the site given the current/forecasted
conditions and schedule of the work.
Maintenance issues which have previously been identified but not adequately corrected
shall be considered deficiencies.
The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator in all situations where a regulatory
agency has identified deficiencies in erosion/sediment control measures, quality of runoff
or quality of water quality discharged from dewatering operation.
Where in the opinion of the Contract Administrator either the proof of performance
submitted is or the measures implemented are considered inadequate, the Contractor
shall have the EOR review measures in the presence of the Contract Administrator within
24 hours of being notified in writing.
The Contractor shall monitor all weather forecasts and schedule the Work in order to
minimize the risk of sediment-laden water from entering any watercourse or sewer
system. The ESC Plan shall contain a Contingency Plan to include the provision of
additional labour, equipment or materials to install additional control measures, and detail
an emergency response plan in case of an accidental event. As such, the Contractor shall
have additional control materials on site at all times which are easily accessible and may
be implemented at a moment’s notice.
Contractor’s Responsibilities
The Contractor shall ensure that all workers, including sub-contractors, in the Working
Area are aware of the importance of the erosion and sediment control measures and
informed of the consequences of the failure to comply with the requirements of all
Regulatory Agencies and the specifications detailed herein.
The Contractor shall periodically, and when requested by the Contract Administrator or
EOR, clean out accumulated sediment deposits as required at the sediment control
devices, including those deposits that may originate from outside the construction area.
Accumulated sediment shall be removed in such a manner that prevents the deposition of
this material into any sewer or watercourse and avoids damage to the control measure.
The sediment shall be removed from the site at the Contractor’s expense and managed in
compliance with the requirements for excess earth material, as specified elsewhere in the
Contract.
The Contractor shall immediately report to applicable regulatory agencies and the
Contract Administrator any accidental discharges of sediment material into either the
watercourse or the storm sewer system. Failure to report will be constitute a breach of
this specification and the Contractor may also be subject to the penalties imposed by any
The sediment control measures shall be removed when, in the opinion of the EOR, the
measure(s) is no longer required. No control measure may be permanently removed
without prior written authorization from the EOR. All sediment and erosion control
measures shall be removed in a manner that avoids the entry of sediment or debris into
any sewer or watercourse within or downstream of the Working Area. All accumulated
sediment shall be removed from the Working Area at the Contractor’s expense and
managed in compliance with the requirements for excess earth material, as specified
elsewhere in the Contract. Any seeding and mulching, temporary cover, sodding or
original turf cover that is disturbed by the removal of the control measures and
accumulated sediment, shall be brought to final grade and restored. Payment for the
supply and placing of ground cover at these locations shall be made under the applicable
items listed elsewhere in the Contract.
Where, in the opinion of either the Contract Administrator or a Regulatory Agency, any of
the terms specified herein have either not been complied with or not performed in a
suitable manner, the Contract Administrator or Regulatory Agency has the right to
immediately withdraw its permission to continue the work but may renew its permission
upon being satisfied that the defaults and/or deficiencies in the performance of this
specification by the Contractor have been remedied. No compensation will be made to
the Contractor for the withdrawal of permission to do the work resulting from non-
compliance with the requirements of this specification and the Regulatory Agencies.
In addition to any other remedy and/or penalty provided by law, where there has been
default or non-compliance with any of the terms specified herein and the Contractor
refuses to perform or rectify same within forty-eight (48) hours of the receipt of the written
demand of the Contract Administrator to do so, the Owner is hereby entitled to enter upon
the Working Area and either complete the work in conformity with the Contract or have the
work done that it considers necessary to complete the Work to its intended condition,
whichever, in the Owner’s sole opinion, is the most reasonable course of action. The
Contractor and the Owner further agree that the costs incurred for any such work shall be
retained by the Owner from monies otherwise due to the Contractor.
The Contractor shall monitor runoff quality and quantity of water discharged from
dewatering operations. The work shall include turbidity monitoring of impacts to
watercourses (upstream vs downstream conditions), total suspended solids (TSS)
monitoring of point sources such as those from dewatering operations. Discharge shall be
in accordance with site specific constraints, regulatory requirements and sewer use bylaw
requirements. Where no specific criteria has otherwise been identified, the contractor
shall meet the following discharge objective.
Monitoring Frequency
Source Objective
(min)
Minimum of daily for first
three days of operation
Minimum of twice weekly
Downstream turbidity not to
on an ongoing basis
Watercourse Impacts exceed upstream levels by
Daily for situations where
greater than 25%
the work is being conducted
within 20 metres of a
watercourse.
Minimum of daily for first
Discharge from Dewatering TSS maximum level of 25 three days of operation
Operations mg/L Minimum of twice weekly
on an ongoing basis
Where site specific criteria or objectives are not attained, the Contractor and/or EOR shall
immediately notify applicable regulatory agency of the monitoring results and possible
impacts to sewers and watercourses. The Contractor shall implement an Action/Mitigation
Plan acceptable to the EOR and applicable regulatory agency prior to continuing or
resuming construction activities.
Payment at the Contract price for the item “Erosion and Sediment Control Plan and
Monitoring” shall be full compensation for the preparation and monitoring of the Erosion
and Sediment Control Plan.
a) 25% upon satisfactory submission and implementation of the ESC Plan; and,
b) 75% pro-rated into equal payments over the term of the contract.
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between the
Contractor and the Contract Administrator.
Payment at the Contract price for the item “Erosion and Sediment Control Measures” shall
be full compensation for the implementation and maintenance of erosion and sediment
control measures required for the site, and shall include all labour, equipment and
materials to supply, construct, monitor and maintain all erosion and sediment control
measures detailed therein.
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between the
Contractor and the Contract Administrator.
General
The Contractor acknowledges that surface erosion and sediment runoff resulting from his construction
operations has potential to cause a detrimental impact to any downstream watercourse or sewer, and that
all construction operations that may impact upon water quality shall be carried out in a manner that
strictly meets the requirements of all applicable legislation and regulations.
As such, the Contractor shall be responsible for carrying out his operations, and supplying and installing
any appropriate control measures, so as to prevent sediment laden runoff from entering any sewer or
watercourse within or downstream of the Working Area.
The Contractor acknowledges that no one measure is likely to be 100% effective for erosion protection
and controlling sediment runoff and discharges from the site. Therefore, where necessary the Contractor
shall implement sequential measures arranged in such a manner as to mitigate sediment release from the
construction operations and achieve specific maximum permitted criteria where applicable. Suggested
on-site measures may include, but shall not be limited to, the following methods: sediment ponds, filter
bags, pump filters, settling tanks, silt fences, straw bales, filter cloths, catch basin filters, check dams
and/or berms, or other recognized technologies and methods available at the time of construction.
Specific measures shall be installed in accordance with the requirements of OPSS 805 where appropriate,
or in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations.
Where, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator or Regulatory Agency, the installed control measures
fail to perform adequately, the Contractor shall supply and install additional or alternative measures as
directed by the Contract Administrator or Regulatory Agency. As such, the Contractor shall have
additional control materials on site at all times which are easily accessible and may be implemented by
him at a moment’s notice.
Before commencing the Work, the Contractor shall submit to the Contract Administrator six copies of a
detailed Erosion and Sediment Control Plan (ESCP). The ESCP will consist of a written description and
detailed drawings indicating the on-site activities and measures to be used to control erosion and sediment
movement for each step of the Work.
Contractor’s Responsibilities
The Contractor shall ensure that all workers, including sub-contractors, in the Working Area are aware of
the importance of the erosion and sediment control measures and informed of the consequences of the
failure to comply with the requirements of all Regulatory Agencies and the specifications detailed herein.
The Contractor shall periodically, and when requested by the Contract Administrator, clean out
accumulated sediment deposits as required at the sediment control devices, including those deposits that
may originate from outside the construction area. Accumulated sediment shall be removed in such a
manner that prevents the deposition of this material into any sewer or watercourse and avoids damage to
the control measure. The sediment shall be removed from the site at the Contractor’s expense and
managed in compliance with the requirements for excess earth material, as specified elsewhere in the
Contract.
The Contractor shall immediately report to the Contract Administrator any accidental discharges of
sediment material into either the watercourse or the storm sewer system. Failure to report will be
constitute a breach of this specification and the Contractor may also be subject to the penalties imposed
by any applicable Regulatory Agency. Appropriate response measures, including any repairs to existing
control measures or the implementation of additional control measures, shall be carried out by the
Contractor without delay.
The sediment control measures shall only be removed when, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator,
the measure or measures, is no longer required. No control measure may be permanently removed
without prior authorization from the Contract Administrator. All sediment and erosion control measures
shall be removed in a manner that avoids the entry of any equipment, other than hand-held equipment,
into any watercourse, and prevents the release of any sediment or debris into any sewer or watercourse
within or downstream of the Working Area. All accumulated sediment shall be removed from the
Working Area at the Contractor’s expense and managed in compliance with the requirements for excess
earth material, as specified elsewhere in the Contract.
Where, in the opinion of either the Contract Administrator or a Regulatory Agency, any of the terms
specified herein have not been complied with or performed in a suitable manner, or at all, the Contract
Administrator or Regulatory Agency has the right to immediately withdraw its permission to continue the
work but may renew its permission upon being satisfied that the defaults or deficiencies in the
performance of this specification by the Contractor have been remedied. No compensation will be owed
or paid to the Contractor for the withdrawal of permission to do the work resulting from non-compliance
with the requirements of this specification or the Regulatory Agencies.
In addition to any other remedy and/or penalty provided by law, where there has been default or non-
compliance with any of the terms specified herein and the Contractor refuses to perform or rectify same
within forty-eight (48) hours of the receipt of the written demand of the Contract Administrator to do so,
the Owner is hereby entitled to enter upon the Working Area and either complete the work in conformity
with the Contract or have the work done that it considers necessary to complete the Work to its intended
condition, whichever, in the Owner’s sole opinion, is the most reasonable course of action. The
Contractor and the Owner further agree that the costs incurred for any such work shall be retained by the
Owner from monies otherwise due to the Contractor, should any such monies be available.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract Lump Sum price for the item “Erosion and Sediment Control” shall be full
compensation for the plan preparation and implementation of the erosion and sediment control
requirements for the site, and shall include all labour, equipment and materials to supply, construct,
monitor and maintain all erosion and sediment control measures.
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between the Contractor and the
Contract Administrator.
Warrant: For work which is not in close proximity to watercourses or environmentally sensitive areas
CONTRACT INITIATION
Scope
This item is intended to provide the Contractor with funds at the onset of the project.
The Contractor is permitted to include project costs in the “Contract Initiation” item up to
a maximum of 2% of the total tender cost as submitted in the Form of Tender, section
FT-3.3.
Contract initiation shall include all required submissions prior to commencement of work
as detailed in general special provisions D-024, D-025 and D-030 including, but not
limited to:
Basis of Payment
Payment for the item “Contract Initiation” shall be compensation for the Contractor’s
contract initiation costs for this project. The item will be paid in full on the first payment
certificate.
Scope
The Scope of the work addressed in this specification “Sewer Flow Management Plans”
shall include the preparation, submission, implementation and monitoring of Sewer Flow
Management Plans as outlined in this specification.
Current Provincial Regulations (such as O.Reg. 129/04) require that certain tasks on
wastewater equipment or infrastructure that is owned and operated by a municipality,
must be carried out by a Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
licensed or certified operator, or under direct supervision of a licensed operator, who is
physically present to observe the work being carried out. An operator is defined as “a
person who adjusts, inspects or evaluates a process that controls the effectiveness or
efficiency of a facility, and includes a person who adjusts or directs the flow, pressure or
quality of wastewater within a wastewater collection facility.”
The City of Ottawa will provide the requirements for certified operators for this contract.
The Contractor is required to give advance notice of when the work will commence and
for any scheduled delays.
The Contractor shall prepare and submit a (SFMP) when construction and/or
rehabilitation work will take place on in-service sanitary, storm and/or combined sewers
and where sewer flow needs to be bypassed to a downstream reach of the same sewer.
Discharges to different sewer branches (parallel or upstream) or different sewer
systems require a Discharge Permit. The Plan shall be in the form of drawing(s) and
written description(s) of how the Contractor intends to manage the sewer flow through
and around the work zone. The Contractor is required to complete and submit a
SFMP completing the SFMP template available. By submitting this SFMP the
contractor recognizes he is responsible for the validity of the provided data as submitted
and consequently he declares that those same data reflect reality. He declares he used
those data, as presented, to establish the pumping requirements for each SFMP as
declared. Should any problem arise, the contractor takes full responsibility for all
misinterpretation, miscalculation, and consequently inappropriate pumping set-up that
would have initiated the problem in question. By submitting the SFMP, the Contractor
confirms that he has visited the site and confirmed the size and configuration of
all affected MH’s.
By submitting the SFMP, the Contractor ensures that the proposed SFMP takes the
following into account:
The Plans shall demonstrate measures being taken to prevent sanitary, storm or
combined sewage backups. A separate Plan is required for each sewer flow
management operation, in order to ensure site specifics are addressed.
The SFMP Template is available from the City PM. An example of a completed form is
attached at the end of this specification.
The Contract Administrator, after his review, shall submit an electronic copy of the plan
to the City’s Wastewater Collection Engineer of the Environmental Services Department
at ISDsewerplans@ottawa.ca, for review and comment.
The Contractor shall ensure that all workers, including sub-contractors, in the Working
Area are aware of the importance of the SFMP measures.
The Contractor shall be required to review and modify the SFMP for errors, omissions,
deficiencies, or because of any new conditions that are identified and not previously
addressed within the document.
The Contractor shall immediately repair, replace or otherwise make good the practice
deemed unsafe or non-compliant when the Contract Administrator or Certified Operator,
makes the Contractor aware of any violation of the SFMP (or applicable regulations).
A standby pump is required at all times during the pumping operation. The Contractor
is required to have staff onsite at all times during bypass operations, including overnight
pumping.
Contractors are required to call operation staff before the pumping begins and after
pumping ends at 613-292-5805.
It is the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that all necessary training has been
provided prior to commencement of the work.
The Contractor shall inform the Contract Administrator of any schedule delays.
The Contractor shall inform the MOE and the Contract Administrator of any spills that
occur during pumping. Spills that occur in an open excavation are considered
reportable spills.
The City of Ottawa through the Contract Administrator will accept the submission of the
SFMP, and review it to identify any errors, omissions, or improvements that the City
staff is aware of, as it relates to operations, maintaining public safety and mobility.
The acceptance and review of the SFMP by the City will make no representation and/or
warranty that the document is accurate, complete, or compliant with all applicable
legislation. Any errors, omissions or deficiencies within the SFMP will remain the sole
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SEWER FLOW MANAGEMENT PLANS
responsibility of the Contractor. The proposed sewer construction activities shall not
commence, until the City has reviewed the SFMP, and the Contractor has addressed all
comments to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator. The Contractor is to allow a
three (3) week turnaround time for review after the submittal of a properly completed
SFMP. The review period excludes time required for addressing incomplete submittals
or revisions as identified by the Contract Administrator and/or operator at time of
submission.
The Contract Administrator reserves the right to ask for revisions to the SFMP at
submission time, or reject it if the Plans do not meet the Contract language. In addition,
the Contract Administrator reserves the right to instruct the Contractor to revise the
SFMP at any time during the Contractor’s execution of the Plans, when the Contract
Administrator finds that the Contractor is not providing the commitments shown in the
SFMP submission, or the Contractor’s SFMP proves to be insufficient to address the
field conditions. The Contractor shall not claim for delays associated with the
requirement to revise a SFMP.
Contractors are required to notify the Contract Administrator who will call operation staff
at 613-292-5805 before the pumping begins and after pumping ends.
Pre inspection and post inspection notification requirements are detailed below. A
sample inspection checklist, detailing requirements to be met for both pre and post
inspections, is included at the end of this specification.
Pre Inspection
The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator within 48 hours of set-up being
complete (ie all piping, pumps in place) to allow for pre inspection. Pre inspection will
be performed by operations staff, who will complete the pre inspection portion of the
inspection checklist. Pre inspection is considered complete once the Contractor signs
off on the pre inspection portion of the checklist.
Post Inspection
The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator within 48 hours of pumping
operations having ceased. Post inspection will be performed by operations staff, who
will complete the post inspection portion of the inspection checklist. Post inspection is
considered complete once the Contractor signs off on the post inspection portion of the
checklist.
Correspondence
All emails shall include the city project number and contractor job number either in the
subject line or body of the email.
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Project Constraints
The following sewer flows are provided for information purposes only. Actual flows
could be more or less.
Note to Designer: Provide available flows (dry weather, wet weather etc..) All flow data
will be provided by the City of Ottawa Water Resources Group. Inquiries regarding flow
data, flow calculations and flow models for SFMPs are to be sent to
SewerFlows@Ottawa.ca using the following subject line “Pre-Tender: XXXX”, where
XXXX denotes City of Ottawa Tender Number.
Provide all available downstream outlets and any site specific constraints that may
impact sewer flow management activities. Is it in a combined sewer area? Has the area
been susceptible to flooding in the past?
Basis of Payment
Payment for the contract lump sum price for the item “Sewer Flow Management Plan”
shall be full compensation for the plan preparation and implementation of the Sewer
Flow Management and bypass and shall include all labour, equipment and materials to
supply, construct, monitor and maintain all sewer flow and bypass measures. Payment
shall be based upon the following schedule:
a) 25% upon satisfactory submission of the first Sewer Flow Management Plan.
b) 75% pro-rated into equal payments over the term of the contract.
No additional payment will be made for required revisions to the submitted plans as per
comments provided by the Contract Administrator.
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between the
Contractor and the Contract Administrator.
WARRANTS: The purpose of this spec is to create a means of requiring the contractor
to produce documentation about their proposed sewer flow management operations,
and to share this information with the operators in the City’s Environmental Services
Department.
A Sewer Flow Management Plan is warranted on all capital projects where construction
and/or rehabilitation work will take place on in-service sanitary, storm and/or combined
The intent of the Sewer Flow Management Plan is similar in nature to the required
Traffic Control Plans. The designer should provide all available information and any
historical data regarding the sewer flows, potential flooding issues, available outlets,
project specific constraints etc. so that the Contractor may choose the best method to
manage flow. Such as in the case with traffic control, in certain cases the designer may
choose to provide a recommended sewer flow management operation in the tender. It
is expected that the designers will have consultations with the City’s Environmental
Services Department about the project’s specific issues and constraints related to sewer
flow management during construction, including provision of the locations for sewer
by-passes during the design phase.
Please use master item code A090.01 – Sewer Flow Management Plan.
1.0 Scope
The Scope of the work addressed in this specification “Traffic Control Plan” shall
include the preparation and submission of a Traffic Control Plan (TCP) as
outlined in this specification and in Special Provision – General D-005.
The Contractor shall prepare and submit a Traffic Control Plan that details the
specific traffic control layout(s), necessary for the completion of the works. The
Traffic Control Plan shall be in the form of drawing(s) and written description(s) of
how the Contractor intends to control traffic through and around the work zone.
The TCP shall include, and not necessarily be limited to:
The Contractor shall refer to D-005 and other Special Provision-General for
general and contract specific requirements of traffic operations, and definition of
terms.
In addition to the Traffic Control Plan, the Contractor is advised that a Traffic
Management Plan is required for any construction project within a City of Ottawa
right-of-way in order to obtain a road-cut permit. The Traffic Management Plan is
not part of the scope of this Special Provision.
Two (2) weeks prior to commencing construction, the Contractor shall submit the
Traffic Control Plan to the Contract Administrator. Subsequent revisions require
one week for review.
The Contractor acknowledges that revisions to the Traffic Control Plan may be
necessary, in consultation with the City, where it concerns public safety and
mobility. For signalized intersections the Plan shall be submitted on a 1:250
scale.
The Contractor shall ensure that all workers, including sub-contractors, in the
Working Area are aware of the importance of the Traffic Control Plan measures.
The Contractor shall be required to review and modify the TCP for errors,
omissions, deficiencies, or because of any new hazards are identified and not
previously addressed within the document.
The condition of all traffic control devices shall be maintained for the duration of
the contract, in accordance with the OTM.
The Contractor shall immediately repair, replace or otherwise make good the
practice deemed unsafe or non-compliant when the owner (or his delegated
authority) makes the Contractor aware of any violation of the TCP (or applicable
regulations). Should the Contractor disagree, the Ministry of Labour will be
consulted to provide clarification of the observed deficiency.
It is the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that all necessary training has
been provided prior to commencement of the work.
The Contract Administrator will accept the submission of the TCP, and review it
to identify any errors, omissions, or improvements related to maintaining public
safety and mobility, and contract-specific requirements. The Contract
Administrator will also circulate the TCP to City of Ottawa Traffic Services Branch
for review.
The acceptance and review of the TCP by the Contract Administrator will make
no representation and/or warranty that the document is accurate, complete, or
compliant with all applicable legislation. Any errors, omissions or deficiencies
within the TCP will remain the sole responsibility of the Contractor. The contract
shall not commence, until the Contractor has addressed all comments. The
Contract Administrator reserves the right to ask for revisions to the Traffic Control
Plan at submission time, or reject it if the Plan does not meet the Contract
language. In addition, the Contract Administrator reserves the right to instruct the
Contractor to revise it at any time during the Contractor’s execution of the plan,
when the Contract Administrator finds that the Contractor is not providing the
commitments shown in the original Traffic Control Plan submission, or the
Contractor’s Traffic Control Plan proves to be insufficient to address the field
conditions.
Payment at the contract Lump Sum Price for the item “Traffic Control Plan” shall
be full compensation for the research, preparation and implementation of the
TCP, and shall include all labour, equipment and material to supply, and maintain
all traffic control measures detailed therein. This payment includes supply,
installation, monitoring, operation, maintenance and removal of all required traffic
control devices.
Traffic Control Persons (TCP’s) shall not be included for payment under this item.
The Contractor shall include any costs associated with TCP’s in the applicable
item where TCP’s are required.
This item shall not include the cost for removing existing pavement marking and
temporary line painting
b) 75% pro-rated into equal payments over the term of the contract.
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between
the Contractor and the Contract Administrator.
PRE-CONSTRUCTION INSPECTION
General
The Contractor acknowledges that there are existing buildings and structures in the vicinity of the
work area, which may be affected by the construction works. This special provision details the pre-
construction inspection requirements of buildings and structures, for both interior and exterior
conditions.
All inspections shall be performed in accordance with applicable Federal and Provincial Privacy
legislation including the Canadian Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act
(PIPEDA). Documentation confirming compliance with this legislation shall be made available to
the homeowner and submitted with the pre-construction inspection report.
Scope of Work
Under this work the Contractor will be required to supply the services of a reputable firm
experienced in pre-construction inspections of existing buildings and structures prior to
commencement of any construction work.
The pre-construction inspection shall include whatever inspection work is deemed necessary to
satisfactorily document the state of a building or structure prior to construction for the purpose of
resolving possible claims by residents or building owners. The Contractor shall ensure that the
extent and degree of the pre-construction inspection include the following, as minimum criteria:
As a minimum, the pre-construction survey will be done on all structures within 30m of the
work zone.
A letter of introduction shall be provided to the property owner, after it has been reviewed
and approved by the Contract Administrator. If the Contractor receives no response from the
property owner, a second letter shall be provided.
Where a second letter has been sent and still no response is received, the property owner is
deemed to have been notified, and no further action is required by the Contractor with
respect to documenting the state of the property.
The pre-construction inspection shall be carried out in the presence of the affected property
owners. The Contractor acknowledges that property owners are not required by the City to
grant access to their property, and that access is at the discretion of the individual property
owner.
Section F\General\F-1011 – March 1, 2017
S.P. No: F-1011
Date: March 2017
Page: 2 of 3
PRE-CONSTRUCTION INSPECTION
The pre-construction inspection shall indicate if signs of building or structure settlement are
present, include photographs of all sides of the building exterior, a representative sampling
(description and photographs) of visible cracks or settlement from both the interior and
exterior of the building, and a representative sampling (description and photographs) of
staining or repairs visible at the time of inspection;
The pre-construction inspection shall identify any concerns regarding sensitive equipment
contained within the buildings which should be taken into account during potential rock
removal and/or excavation operations.
Listing of properties for which inspections were performed including the dates of the
inspections;
Listing of properties for which inspections were not performed and the reason (example:
property owner refused by phone or in writing).
This report shall not include specific results of the inspections performed. Two (2) copies of the
Project Pre-Construction Inspection Report shall be submitted to the Contract Administrator prior to
the commencement of any other site work.
PRE-CONSTRUCTION INSPECTION
Payment at the Contract price for the lump sum item “Pre-Construction Inspection” shall be full
compensation for the preparation and submission of the pre-construction inspection and reports,
and shall include all labour, equipment and materials to prepare and submit the pre-construction
inspection and reports.
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between the Contractor
and the Contract Administrator.
WARRANT: On all contracts where structures are in close proximity to work zones.
General
The Contractor acknowledges that there are signalized intersections within the vicinity of the work
area, which may be adversely affected by the construction works. Intersections are listed in
Special Provision – General D-005.
Scope of Work
Under this item, the Contractor will be required to schedule, and pay for Ottawa Police Services to
direct traffic at signalized intersections, when those intersections are adversely affected by
construction operations. The requirement for Police Assistance must be in accordance with the
approved Traffic Control Plan and must be approved by the Contract Administrator. Unless
previously approved by the Contract Administrator, police assistance to manage Contractor
operations outside of signalized intersections will not be paid.
The Contractor shall be responsible to communicate the requirements of the Traffic Control Plan,
how the police officer fits into the plan (as a control and as an employee at risk), the hazards (both
traffic and operational such as equipment movements etc) and the hazard controls to the attending
officer prior to commencing work.
Ottawa Police Services can be contacted at 236-1222 ext. 2476 and must be contacted a minimum
of five (5) working days prior to date required.
Measurement for payment shall be hourly with a four (4) hour minimum per shift. Two shifts may
be required for a typical workday; therefore the Contractor is responsible to communicate
requirements with each arriving officer.
The hourly rate as entered in the schedule of prices by the City is reflective of the supply of two
police officers ($83.50/hour each), one police car ($46.10/hour). The hourly rate is subject to
change and will be modified to comply with yearly rate increases as required. Where a different
configuration is supplied by the Ottawa Police Services, the Contractor shall submit an invoice for
payment based on the rates above.
A ten percent (10%) surcharge will be applied for requests received after the five day minimum.
Unless agreed upon by the Contract Administrator, the Owner will not be responsible for late
request charges and/or cancellation charges.
Basis of Payment
Payment under the item “Police Assistance at Intersections” shall be full compensation for all
labour and materials in the contacting, arranging, and payment of the Ottawa Police Services.
Section F\General\F-1012 – March 1, 2017
S.P. No: F-1012
Date: March 2017
Page: 2 of 2
POLICE ASSISTANCE AT INTERSECTION
Warrant: When construction operations impose traffic movements at a signalized intersection that
contradict the signals, and that cannot otherwise be mitigated through the Traffic Control
Plan.
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1.0 Scope
The Scope of the work addressed in this specification “Construction Site Pedestrian
Control Plan” shall include the preparation and submission of a Construction Site
Pedestrian Control Plan (CSPCP) as outlined in this specification and in Special
Provision – General D-005, along with all labour, equipment, and material required to
implement the CSPCP.
The Construction Site Pedestrian Control Plan shall ensure the provision of a safe and
accessible path of travel for all pedestrians through and/or around the construction
site. The plan shall ensure that pedestrians with disabilities, as well as those with
increased mobility needs (parents with strollers and/or young children, elderly
pedestrians using canes, walkers, or wheelchairs, etc.), shall be accommodated either
through or around the construction site.The scope of the work addressed in CSPCP
will include temporary pedestrian signing; directional signing; maintenance of sidewalk;
relocation, maintenance, and removal of pedestrian barriers; and all necessary
delineation or any other measures to provide a safe environment for pedestrians.
The work shall be staged in a manner consistent with the staging of the Contract and
in accordance with the implementation of the traffic control measures as stipulated in
the Contractor’s Traffic Control Plan. When determining the staging of the Contract,
the Contractor shall maintain existing sidewalk facilities for as long as possible.
Removal of any existing sidewalk facilities, or portion thereof, shall not be permitted
until permission has been granted by the Contract Administrator.
Pedestrian Facilities
Any change of level which is over 13mm height must be provided with a smooth, non-
tripping transition.
Page: 2 of 5
Unless otherwise stated in the Contract, hard surface shall mean evenly graded
temporary hot mix asphalt. For weather conditions where hot mix asphalt is not readily
available, firm level, compacted stone dust shall be permitted. For temporary
conditions less than 5 days, regardless of weather conditions, firm, level, compacted
Granular ‘A’ or stone dust shall be permitted.
Boundary Protection
Signage Requirements
Where pedestrians must be detoured, either to the other side of the street, or around
the construction site, the Contractor shall install bilingual signage at both the near side
and the far side of the intersection preceding the detour.
Page: 3 of 5
way, it is not possible to maintain a minimum 1.5m pedestrian facility through the
construction site, they shall advise the Contract Administrator at least 2 weeks in
advance. The Contract Administrator shall determine whether pedestrians and/or
vehicles shall be detoured around the construction site.
Two (2) weeks prior to commencing construction, the Contractor shall submit the
Construction Site Pedestrian Control Plan to the Contract Administrator. The
Contractor acknowledges that revisions to the CSPCP may be necessary, in
consultation with the City, where it concerns accessibility, public safety and mobility.
The Contractor may choose whether to include all details related to the CSPCP into
the Traffic Control Plan, or submit additional details on separate CSPCP plans.
The Contractor shall ensure that all workers, including sub-contractors, in the Working
Area are aware of the importance of the CSPCP measures.
The Contractor shall be required to review and modify the CSPCP for errors,
omissions, deficiencies, or because of any new obstacles to accessibility are identified
and not previously addressed within the document.
The condition of all pedestrian control materials and/or devices shall be maintained for
the duration of the contract.
The Contractor shall immediately repair, replace or otherwise make good the practice
deemed unsafe or non-compliant when the owner (or his delegated authority) makes
the Contractor aware of any violation of the CSPCP. Should the Contractor disagree,
the City of Ottawa Corporate Accessibility Unit will be consulted to provide clarification
of the observed deficiency.
It is the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that all necessary training has been
provided prior to commencement of the work.
The City of Ottawa through the Project Manager will accept the submission of the
CSPCP, and review it to identify any errors, omissions, or improvements that the City
staff is aware of, as it relates to maintaining public safety and mobility.
The acceptance and review of the CSPCP by the City will make no representation
and/or warranty that the document is accurate, complete, or compliant with all
applicable legislation. Any errors, omissions or deficiencies within the CSPCP will
Page: 4 of 5
remain the sole responsibility of the Contractor. The contract shall not commence, until
the City has reviewed the CSPCP to the satisfaction of the City’s Contract
Administrator, and the Contractor has addressed all comments
The Contract Administrator reserves the right to ask for revisions to the CSPCP at
submission time, or reject it if the Plan does not meet the Contract language. In
addition, the Contract Administrator reserves the right to instruct the Contractor to
revise it at any time during the Contractor’s execution of the plan, when the Contract
Administrator finds that the Contractor is not providing the commitments shown in the
original CSPCP submission, or the Contractor’s CSPCP proves to be insufficient to
address the field conditions.
Payment at the contract Lump Sum Price for the item “Construction Site Pedestrian
Control Plan” shall be full compensation for the research, preparation and
implementation of the CSPCP, and shall include all labour, equipment and material to
supply, and maintain all pedestrian control measures detailed therein. This payment
includes supply, installation, monitoring, operation, maintenance and removal of all
required pedestrian control devices.
Payment shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment, and material required to
do the work.
If they are included in the schedule of prices, the following items shall be
considered for separate payment:
Pedestrian Barriers
Granular ‘A’ or Stone Dust for temporary pedestrian facility
Temporary hot mix asphalt for temporary pedestrian facility
For each of these items, no area shall be measured for payment more than once per
each linear side of the construction site corridor. For example, if the Contractor stages
the work such that they use temporary hot mix asphalt to construct a temporary
pedestrian facility three (3) separate times along one side of the street, and not at all
along the opposite side of the street, the maximum payment shall be for the
construction of two (2) of the temporary facilities.
Page: 5 of 5
schedule of prices and use quantity for payment based on once per each linear side of
the corridor.
25% upon the satisfactory submission of the CSPCP, supply and installation of the
pedestrian control measures;
60% pro-rated into equal payments over the term of the contract; and,
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between the
Contractor and the Contract Administrator.
The scope of work involved in “Steel Interlocking Pedestrian Barriers” will include the supply, placing,
maintenance, relocation, and removal of steel interlocking barriers as described in this special provision.
The work shall be staged in a manner consistent with the staging of the Contract and the implementation
of the traffic and pedestrian control measures.
The barriers shall be placed between the construction work zone and the sidewalk for the length of the
work zone. As the work zone progresses, barriers shall be relocated accordingly. A minimum 1.5m
wide sidewalk shall be provided at all times and the barriers are to be placed a minimum 9 m from the
start and end of the work zone.
The total amount and location of the barriers is to be approved by the Contract Administrator prior to
their installation.
Once the barriers are on site, they shall not be removed off-site until such a time that the Contract
Administrator approves their removal.
If the contractor removes the barriers off-site without the Contract Administrator's approval, the
contractor shall not be paid under this item to return onto the site the length of barrier that was removed
off-site.
Materials
The interlocking pedestrian barriers shall be approximately 1.8 m in length manufactured of steel and
galvanized. The foundation shall be the V-foot configuration. The barriers must be capable of being
interlocked with attachments integral to the barrier (i.e. tying the barriers together will not be
acceptable).
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract unit price per metre of steel interlocking pedestrian barrier shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment, and material required to do the work. The contractor shall not
be paid separately for the maintenance and relocation of steel interlocking pedestrian barrier. The
maintenance and relocation of the barriers shall be paid under the item “Construction Site Pedestrian
Control”.
Scope
The scope of work involved in “Granular A for Temporary Pedestrian Walkway” will include the
supply, placement, compaction, maintenance, and removal of Granular A material on any
portion of the walkway that has been excavated and/or as directed by the Contract
Administrator.
Any portion of the walkway that has been excavated must be filled in with a minimum thickness
of 150 mm and a minimum width of 1.5 m of Granular A by the end of each workday.
Where the work is authorized by the Contract Administrator, measurement for the tender item
‘Granular A for Temporary Pedestrian Walkway’ shall be by tonnes of Granular A placed.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract unit price per tonne of Granular A shall be full compensation for all
labour, equipment and material required to do the work, including the day-to-day maintenance
and the removal of the granular sidewalk. No additional payment will be made for repair and/or
maintenance and subsequent removal of the granular material.
Scope
The scope of work involved in ‘Asphalt for Temporary Pedestrian Walkway’ will include the
supply, placement, compaction ,maintenance, and removal of temporary hot mix asphalt in
areas consistent with the staging of the Contract and the implementation of the pedestrian
control measures as detailed under the Construction Site Pedestrian Control Plan and as
directed by the Contract Administrator.
Any portion of the sidewalk and/or pedestrian detour route that has been excavated must have
temporary hot mix asphalt surface.
Material
The Contractor shall be responsible for the type and thickness of hot mix asphalt suitable for
the site conditions.
Where the work is authorized by the Contract Administrator, measurement for the tender item
‘Temporary Asphalt’ shall be in m2 of temporary asphalt placed, calculated using the actual
width.
Granular A bedding, where required for temporary asphalt over pedestrian area, will be paid
for under the 'Granular A for Temporary Pedestrian Walkway' tender item.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for the tender item ‘Temporary Asphalt’ shall be full
compensation for all labour, material and equipment to do the work, including the day to day
maintenance and the removal of the asphalt. No additional payment will be made for repair
and/or maintenance and subsequent removal of the asphalt.
Scope
The scope of work involved in ‘Stone dust for Temporary Pedestrian Walkway’ will include the
supply, placement, compaction, maintenance, and removal of stone dust in areas consistent
with the staging of the Contract and the implementation of the pedestrian control measures as
detailed under the Construction Site Pedestrian Control Plan and as directed by the Contract
Administrator.
Material
The Contractor shall be responsible for the type and thickness of stone dust suitable for the
site conditions. Stone dust to be maximum diameter 3/8” and firmly compacted.
Where the work is authorized by the Contract Administrator, measurement for the tender item
‘Temporary Stone dust’ shall be in tonnes of stone dust placed.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for the tender item ‘Temporary Stone dust’ shall be full
compensation for all labour, material and equipment to do the work, including the day to day
maintenance and removal of the stone dust. No additional payment will be made for repair
and/or maintenance and subsequent removal of stone dust.
The scope of work involved in “Pedestrian Barriers” will include the supply, placing,
maintenance, relocation, and removal of cane detectable boundary protection as described in
this special provision.
The work shall be staged in a manner consistent with the staging of the Contract and the
implementation of the pedestrian control measures as detailed under the Construction Site
Pedestrian Control Plan.
The barriers shall be placed between the construction work zone and the sidewalk/pedestrian
walkway for the length of the work zone including at mid-block crossings and in locations which
require the frequent movement of barrier to facilitate construction per details of the
Construction Site Pedestrian Control Plan. Erection of temporary barriers is required to
separate pedestrians from construction operations or hazards to the satisfaction of the Contract
Administrator.
A minimum 1.5m wide sidewalk shall be provided at all times and the barriers are to be placed
a minimum 9 m from the start and end of the work zone. Barriers shall be continuous,
separating the pedestrians from the work zone which direct pedestrians in a clear and safe
manner. Care shall be taken to ensure that barrier bases do not encroach on pedestrian areas
such that tripping hazards or obstructed access for users of mobility aids is created.
The total amount and location of the barriers is to be approved by the Contract Administrator
prior to their installation.
Once the barriers are on site, they shall not be removed off-site until such a time that the
Contract Administrator approves their removal.
If the contractor removes the barriers off-site without the Contract Administrator's approval, the
contractor shall not be paid under this item to return onto the site the length of barrier that was
removed off-site.
Materials
The acceptable barrier materials include concrete, plastic, steel or water filled barriers that
serve to indicate a suitable route of travel. The temporary barriers shall include suitable colour
contrast for identification and a cane detectable boundary protection, with lowest leading edge
at least 75mm high and continuous above the ground surface
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract unit price per metre of steel interlocking pedestrian barrier shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment, and material required to do the work. The contractor
shall not be paid separately for the maintenance and relocation of the pedestrian barrier. No
area shall be measured for payment more than once per each linear side of the construction
site corridor.
The Contractor shall supply, maintain, and remove one (1) or more Portable Variable
Message Signs (PVMS) when requested by the Contract Administrator. These
Contractor-supplied PVMS are in addition to any other PVMS that may be supplied by
the Owner. All PVMS must be factored into the Contractor’s TCP and protected
accordingly.
The location for the PVMS shall be determined by the Contract Administrator.
Messaging
Sign messaging will be provided by the Contract Administrator a minimum of ten (10)
working days prior to the required installation of the PVMS.
Measurement for each PVMS, and associated equipment, supplied shall be by the
week. The Contractor shall be paid for any partial week as one week. Measurement for
payment will be made when all services have been provided.
The Contractor shall not make any claim for extra compensation for the cost of fulfilling
the obligation set out in this Specification.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Supply, Maintain, and Remove
Portable Variable Message Sign (PVMS)” shall be full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to supply, maintain and remove the PVMS as directed
by the Contract Administrator.
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USE OF EXPLOSIVES
OPSS 120 is deleted in its entirety and replace with the following:
120.01 SCOPE
This specification covers the requirements for the use of explosives on the Contract.
120.02 REFERENCES
This specification refers to the following standards, specifications, or publications:
120.03 DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this specification, the following definitions apply:
Consulting Engineering Firm means a firm or an individual that has been issued a
Certificate of Authorization and a Consulting Engineer designated by the Professional
Engineers Ontario.
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USE OF EXPLOSIVES
Designated Blast Area means the area where the Contractor has notified, in
writing, and provided information to all Utilities, public and private property owners, and
as the area where the Contractor has made arrangements to evacuate all persons whose
safety might be threatened by the blasting operation.
Peak Particle Velocity (PPV) means the maximum component velocity in millimetres per
second that ground particles move as a result of energy released from explosive
detonations.
a) Design PPV and design peak sound pressure level at 100 m radius or nearest Utility,
residence, structure, or facility.
b) Number, pattern, orientation, spacing, size, and depth of drill holes.
c) Collar and toe load, number and time of delays, and mass and type of charge per
delay.
d) Setback distances to affected fish habitat.
e) The explosive products to be used.
f) The designated blast area.
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USE OF EXPLOSIVES
c) Upon request, any blasting permits, approvals, and agreements required for the use
of explosives or to carry out blasting operations.
120.05 MATERIALS
120.05.01 Explosives
Only explosive products that are approved for use in Canada shall be used.
120.06 EQUIPMENT
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USE OF EXPLOSIVES
120.07 CONSTRUCTION
120.07.01 General
Blasting shall be carried out only during daylight hours and at a time when atmospheric
conditions provide clear observation of the blast from a minimum distance of 1,000 m.
Blasting shall not be conducted on Sundays, statutory holidays, or during electrical
storms.
No blasting shall be carried out closer than 30 m of concrete within 72 hours after
completion of placement when the ambient temperature falls below 20°C or for 36 hours
when the ambient temperature is continuously greater than 20 °C, unless otherwise
authorized by the Contract Administrator.
Protection of fish and fish habitat shall be according to the Guidelines for the Use of
Explosives in or Near Canadian Fisheries Waters.
Under no circumstances will the Contractor blasé within 3 metres of any utilities without
advising the appropriate representative 72 hours in advance of blasting.
No blasting shall be carried out within a distance of 170 meters from any water storage
reservoir, pumping station, water works transformer station or water storage tank unless
special permission is first obtained from the General Manager, Infrastructure Services
Department, or an authorized representative.
No blasting shall be carried out within a radius of 300 meters of any school building during
school hours, or any hospital until the superintendent or the person in charge thereof shall
have notified a minimum of six (6) hours prior to the commencement of blasting.
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USE OF EXPLOSIVES
provision of an explanatory letter to the owner or occupant and owner with a formal request
for permission to carry out an inspection.
a) Type of structure, including type of construction, and the date, if possible, when
built.
b) Identification and description of existing differential settlements, including
visible cracks in walls, floors, and ceiling, including a diagram, if applicable, room-
by-room. All other apparent structural and cosmetic damage or defect must also be
noted. Defects shall be described, including dimensions, wherever possible.
c) Digital photographs or digital video as necessary for recording areas of significant
concern.
Photographs and videos shall be clear and shall accurately represent the condition of the
property. Each photograph or video shall be clearly labelled with the location and date
taken.
A copy of the pre-blast survey limited to a single residence or property, including copies
of any photographs or videos that may form part of the report, shall be provided to the
owner of that residence or property upon request.
120.07.04 Notification
120.07.04.01 General
A minimum of 15 Business Days prior to blasting, the Contractor shall provide written
notice to Utilities and all owners and tenants of buildings or facilities in urban areas within
a minimum of 150 m of the right-of-way or in rural areas, adjoining the blast locations in
the right-of-way. In urban areas the Blasting Consultant shall determine if notice distance
shall be increased beyond the 150m.
The Contractor shall ensure that a competent person is available to receive, document, and
deal with public inquiries before and after blasting operations.
Where potential Utility service disruptions exist, the Contractor shall request the Utility to
re-route or temporarily shut down the Utility. When such requests are denied, the
Contractor shall request, in writing, that a standby crew be present for the blast. When
the Utility refuses to provide a standby crew, the Contractor shall notify the Utility and the
Contract Administrator of the intent to proceed and the potential for service disruption. If
the Utility objects, the Contractor shall adjust the blast design to prevent disruption.
Where a disruption of power or other services and Utilities may occur, the Contractor
shall advise affected users of the Utility or service of the potential disruption and describe
Section F\General\F-1201 – March 2, 2015
S.P. No: F-1201
Page: 6 of 9
USE OF EXPLOSIVES
how such disruptions will be corrected as soon as is practically possible. When there are
a large number of affected users, the Contractor may provide such notifications through
the media.
Where power lines or other Utilities are relocated or damaged in the blasting operation the
Contractor shall ensure they are restored to their original location or condition as soon as
practically possible.
A minimum 48 hours prior to blasting, sufficient detail regarding the blasting operations
shall be provided to NAV Canada.
120.07.04.02 Utilities
Authorities of all likely affected Utilities shall be notified a minimum of 72 hours prior to
blasting.
120.07.04.03 Properties
Not more than 24 hours and not less than 4 hours prior to each blast, the Contractor shall
provide notice of the blasting schedule to all owners and tenants of buildings or facilities in
urban areas within a minimum of 150 m of the right-of-way or in rural areas, adjoining the
blast locations in the right-of-way. All blasts scheduled for the following 24 hours may be
included in one notice. The notice shall include information about the audible blast warning
system.
When blasting operations may incur property damage or require temporary evacuation,
notification shall include evacuation information and instructions. The Contractor shall
take all reasonable steps to ensure that the property owner acknowledges, by their
signature, that they have received the information and will comply with any evacuation
requirements. Where such signature is withheld, the Contractor shall maintain records
showing the date and time that the information was delivered.
120.07.05 Monitoring
120.07.05.01 General
The Contractor shall employ a blast monitoring consultant to carry out monitoring for
ground vibration PPV, peak sound pressure levels and water overpressures as required.
During each blast, ground vibration PPV and the peak sound pressure level shall be
monitored at the closest structure, or 100 m, from the blast or at the closest portion of any
residence, Utility, structure, or facility within this radius. Water overpressure in affected
fish habitats shall be monitored adjacent to the shore closest to the blast. The monitoring
equipment shall be repositioned as required.
Page: 7 of 9
USE OF EXPLOSIVES
All traffic shall be stopped and be prevented from entering the area until the blaster gives
permission. Traffic control shall be according to the Ontario Traffic Manual, Book 7.
Signs shall be posted to inform the public of blasting operations and to turn off radio
transmitters. Audible blast warning devices, capable of alerting workers and the public
up to a radius of 1,000 m, shall be used before and after blasting.
Blasting mats or other suitable means of controlling flyrock shall be used to limit potential
hazardous effects of the blast.
120.07.07 Records
A post-blast record shall be prepared and signed by the blaster for each blast completed.
The post-blast record shall report the following conditions and be made available to the
Contract Administrator for site review:
Page: 8 of 9
USE OF EXPLOSIVES
A report summarizing the results of the vibration and air blast levels shall be submitted to
the Contract Administrator at the end of each work day that blasting was carried out.
120.07.08 Damage
Upon completion of blasting or immediately following the receipt of a complaint, a site
condition survey shall be performed to determine if any damage has resulted. The
Contractor shall record all incidents of any damage or injury, which shall be reported
immediately in writing to the Contract Administrator. All other complaints shall be
reported to the Contract Administrator in writing within 24 hours of receipt. Each
complaint report shall include the name and address of the complainant, time received,
and description of the circumstances that led to the complaint. All complaints shall be
addressed promptly by the Contractor or his consultant.
120.07.09 Responsibility
This special provision in no way intends to remove any of the responsibility for a safe
blasé from the Blasting Contractor.
When the Contract contains separate items for work required by this specification, payment
shall be at the Contract prices and according to the specifications for such work.
The cost of standby crews and equipment required by Utility authorities shall be the
responsibility of the Contractor.
120.10.01 Claims
The Contractor shall be responsible for the management of all claims and payment
arising from the hauling, handling, use of, and storing of explosives and all effects,
directly or indirectly related to the blasting operation.
TABLE 1
Maximum Peak Particle Velocity Values
Frequency PPV
Element Hz mm/s
≤ 40 20
Structures and Pipelines
Page: 9 of 9
USE OF EXPLOSIVES
> 40 50
OPSS 206, and OPSS 510, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Removals
Section 206.01, Scope, of OPSS 206 is amended to include removal work in conformance with
OPSS 510 and the following.
Salvaged Materials
Pursuant to clause 510.07.01.03, Salvage, of OPSS 510 all materials designated in the Contract to
be salvaged shall, when surplus to the Contract requirements, be delivered to a location within the
City of Ottawa or as designated by the Contract Administrator.
Section 510.09, Measurement for Payment, and Section 510.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 510 are
amended and extended by the deletion of the following items:
Section 510.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 510 is amended and extended in that where work of the
type listed above is designated to be carried out, no separate payment will be made for this work
and the Contract price for the tender item “Earth Excavation, Grading (Including Removals)” shall
include full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
Underground Utilities
Some existing underground utilities may be located within the proposed subgrade limits.
The Contractor will be required to work around underground utilities, and when construction
operations are liable to damage utilities, the Contractor will be required to alter his method of
construction as directed by the Contract Administrator or utility company in order to avoid any
damage.
No additional payment will be allowed for this requirement as the cost of such work is deemed to
be included in the Contract price for the tender item “Earth Excavation (Grading, Including
Removals).”
OPSS 206 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
The material shall be disposed, spread and compacted at the location(s) specified above.
Basis of Payment
Subsection 206.10.01, Earth Excavation, Grading, of OPSS 206 is amended by the addition of the
following:
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Earth Excavation, Grading (Including
Removals)” shall include full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to
load, haul, deposit, spread and compact surplus earth material at the designated disposal site.
OPSS 206, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Pursuant to clause 206.07.01.04, Management of Excavated Material, of OPSS 206, surplus and/or
unstable material resulting from rock excavation and grading operations shall be disposed of as follows:
The material shall be disposed, spread and compacted at the location(s) specified above.
Basis of Payment
Subsection 206.10.03, Rock Excavation, Grading, of OPSS 206 is amended by the addition of the
following:
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Rock Excavation, “Grading” shall include full
compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to load, haul, deposit, spread and
compact surplus rock material at the designated disposal site.
The Contractor shall clean existing ditches as detailed in the Contract and in accordance with OPSS 206.
Equipment
Disposal
Disposal of materials shall conform to OPSS 180 and in accordance with the requirements specified
elsewhere in the Contract.
Measurement is by Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the length in metres
along the centreline of the cleaned ditches.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the above tender item(s) shall be full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to do the work.
OPSS 212 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Backfill material shall be compatible and free of any contamination, roots or organic material as
approved by the Contract Administrator.
Stones or rocks larger than 300mm in its greater dimension shall be excluded for use as backfill material
and disposed of as surplus material. Frozen material shall not be used as backfill.
To facilitate future excavation by vacuum equipment, no rock or debris of any kind greater than 150mm
in diameter to be within 500mm of any service post or valve box.
If in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, the excavated native material is unacceptable as trench
backfill material, select backfill material conforming to the F-3147 requirements for select subgrade
material shall be imported and used as trench backfill. The unacceptable native material shall be
disposed of as surplus material as specified.
Theoretical Measurement
If the fixed unit price is in cubic metres, the amount of select subgrade material to be paid shall be
determined using the theoretical trench width as per the dimensions specified in the contract.
Actual Measurement
If the fixed unit price is in tonnes, the actual amount of select subgrade material to be paid shall be
determined using the weigh tickets.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the fixed price for the above item shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material required to do the work.
Except as otherwise specified herein, OPSS 304, 1006 and 1103 shall apply to this work.
304.07.02 Sampling
304.07.02.01 Binder
Section 304.07.02.01 of OPSS 304 is amended such that one full 4-litre sample of binder shall be delivered
to the City of Ottawa Quality Assurance Test Laboratory at 735 Industrial Avenue within 5 business days of
sampling.
304.07.02.02 Aggregates
Section 304.07.02.02 of OPSS 304 is amended such that prior to the commencement of the work, one 20 kg
sample of aggregates shall be delivered to the City of Ottawa Quality Assurance Test Laboratory at 735
Industrial Avenue.
Section 304.07.03 of OPSS 304 is amended such that the binder and aggregate rates shall be applied within
the ranges provided in Appendix 304-A of OPS 304 for the specified binder/aggregate combination.
The actual rate of binder and aggregate used during construction may be modified within the range provided
in Appendix 304-A to account for changes in traffic volume, surface condition and hardness. The
Contractor must document the locations and changes of binder and aggregate application rates and provide
this information to the Contract Administrator.
Section 304.07.09 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following.
The Contractor shall convoy traffic according to Ontario Traffic Manual Book 7.
1006.08.06 Acceptance
Section 1006.08.06 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following.
The Contractor’s QC results shall be used for acceptance purposes, except when notified by the Contract
Administrator that QA testing will be completed by the Owner.
When QC test results show that the aggregates meet the requirements of this specification and no Owner QA
testing has been completed, the material shall be accepted.
When QC or QA test results show that the aggregates do not meet the requirements of this specification, the
Contract Administrator shall notify the Contractor that the aggregates, including those in existing stockpiles
or in the work, will not be accepted. This notification shall take place in writing within 3 business days of
receipt of the non-conforming data. The Contractor has the option of either removing the material from the
work or invoking referee testing. At the Contract Administrator’s option, the Contractor may request a
reduced price in lieu of removal for aggregates that fail to meet the requirements of this specification.
Irrespective of the negotiation of a reduced price payment, the warranty provisions of the Contract
Documents shall apply.
Section 304.09 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following.
304.09.01 Binder
304.09.02 Aggregate
Payment at the contract price for all items involved to complete this work shall include full compensation for
all labour, equipment and materials to do the work.
Page: 1 of 1
GRANULAR SEALING
OPSS 305 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Definitions
Section 305.03 of OPSS 305 is deleted and replaced with the following:
Lot: means the quantity of work completed with a shipment (normally a truck tank) of sealer.
Subsection 305.08.02, Sampling of the Sealer for Acceptance, of OPSS 305 is amended with
the addition of the following:
The samples with appropriate documentation shall be delivered by the Contractor within 5
business days of sampling to the Quality Assurance Section located at 735 Industrial Avenue.
Basis of Payment
Subsection 305.10.01.01, Granular Sealing - Item, of OPSS 305 is amended by the addition of
the following:
The tender price shall include the cost of any water required to dampen the granular material
prior to granular sealing.
Payment shall be adjusted based on changes to the MTO PGAC price index. The MTO PGAC
price index can be obtained from www.ohmpa.org. The MTO PGAC price index shall be used to
calculate the amount of the payment adjustment per tonne of new asphalt cement accepted into
the Work.
The MTO PGAC price index shall be used to establish and calculate the payment adjustment for
all grades. The MTO PGAC price index is published on the last day of the month and shall be
applied to the hot mix asphalt placed in the same month.
A payment adjustment per tonne of new asphalt cement shall be established for each month in
which paving occurs when the MTO PGAC price index for the month differs by more than $50.00
from the MTO PGAC price index prior to the month of the tender opening. When the MTO PGAC
price index differential is less than $ 50.00, there shall be no payment adjustment established for
that month. Payment adjustments due to changes in the MTO PGAC price index are independent
of any other payment adjustments made to the hot mix asphalt tender items.
The payment adjustment per tonne shall apply to the quantity of new asphalt cement in the hot mix
asphalt accepted into the Work during the month for which the payment adjustment is established.
The City of Ottawa “Asphalt Mix Design Review and Mix Placement Form” shall be used for the
percentage of virgin AC. A payment adjustment for paving work done after the approved time for
completion of the Contract has expired, including the expiration of any extensions of time that have
been granted, shall be the lesser of the MTO PGAC price index in the last month of the Contract or
the month in which the paving is completed. .
This specification shall be the only compensation due to the Contractor for direct asphalt cement
costs due to an Owner delay in the Contract. The Owner will not request a rebate for direct
asphalt cement costs due to an Owner delay in the Contract.
Payment Calculation
The payment adjustment for the month shall be calculated from one of the following formula:
a) When Ip is greater than (ITO+ $50) the payment adjustment per tonne of asphalt cement shall be
(Ip - ITO+ $50) and the Contractor shall receive additional compensation of:
b) When Ip is less than (ITO- $50) the payment adjustment per tonne of asphalt cement is (ITO- $50
- Ip) and the Owner receives a rebate of:
where:
The quantity of new asphalt cement includes all grades of asphalt cement supplied by the
Contractor with and without polymer modifiers. For each month in which a payment adjustment has
been established, the quantity shall be calculated using the asphalt mix quantity accepted into the
Work and its corresponding asphalt cement content as required by the job mix formula except for
mixes which contain reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP).
For mixes which contain RAP, the quantity of new asphalt cement shall be determined from the
difference between the asphalt cement content required by the job mix formula and the asphalt
cement content of the RAP incorporated into the hot mix, as calculated by the Owner.
For mixes containing a liquid anti-stripping additive, the quantity of anti-stripping additive shall be
deducted from the quantity of new asphalt cement. No other deductions shall be made for any
other additives.
Where the AC Index is being used for cold asphalt recycling, surface treatments and micro
surfacing, the AC calculation shall be based on the residual quantity of AC accepted into the work
and shall not include emulsified water or other material additives.
Payment adjustments shall only be provided upon receipt of a complete and accurate form OTT-F-
3101-01 from the Contractor.
The Contractor shall submit the form contained in this specification, OTT-F-3101-01, on a monthly
basis, even if a zero payment adjustment is calculated. The Contractor shall submit the form when
both the monthly tonnage placed and the monthly index is known and processed on the next
available progress payment.
Failure to submit the form in a timely manner will result in the Owner completing the form and
deducting $500 from monies due to the Contractor.
The Contractor shall submit the final adjustment form with the Contractor Submission for
Completion.
A B C D E F
Price Index
Applicable Placed Index AC Unit Cost Percent
Month Quantity for month Applicable Price
Price Index for - Tender Revision Virgin AC
Placed Placed prior to Revisions ****
Month ** Index *** in Mix
tender *
Jan-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Feb-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Mar-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Apr-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
May-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Jun-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Jul-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Aug-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Sep-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Oct-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Nov-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Dec-15 0t $0.00 0 $ - 0 $0.00
Firm Submitting:
Submitted By: / Date:
Print Name Print Name Initials
City PM : / Date:
Print Name Print Name Initials
OPSS 310, OPSS 1101, and OPSS 1150, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Scope
Performance Graded HL3, HL4 and HL8 Hot Mix Asphalt are general-purpose mixes that should be used on
typical City of Ottawa local, collector and arterial roads. HL3F (fine) is applicable for parking lots, driveways and
other applications where significant handwork is required. Other mixes such as HL2, HL3HS, HL4F and MDBC
are not considered standard City of Ottawa mixes and should only be used under specific circumstances.
Performance Graded HL1 Modified Hot Mix Asphalt is a specialty City of Ottawa mix designed for superior
surface friction and strength characteristics. Typical applications include the Transitway and heavily trafficked
arterial roads.
Performance Graded HL3 Modified Hot Mix Asphalt is a specialty City of Ottawa mix used as a surface course in
situations where improved friction is required by the designer without the need for the additional strength
provided by HL1 Modified.
310.05 Materials
Steel slag and blast furnace slag coarse and fine aggregates shall not be used in any hot mix produced for City of
Ottawa work.
Performance Graded Hot Mix Asphalt shall conform to OPSS 1150 except as amended and extended herein.
The mixture made during mix design shall be according to the requirements specified in Tables 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7
of OPSS 1150 except as amended and extended herein.
For HL1 Modified Hot Mix Asphalt, Table 6 of OPSS 1150 is amended such that the mix produced shall have a
minimum Marshall Stability at 60°C of 14,000 N.
a) Up to 15% by mass of RAP shall be permitted for HL3, HL3F, HL4, HL4F surface course mixes.
b) Up to 30% by mass of RAP shall be permitted for HL4 and HL8 binder mixes.
c) Over 30% by mass of RAP is not permitted for any mix.
When RAP is used, the product shall be referred to as “Recycled Hot Mix.”
In lieu of RAP, the Contractor may add up to 5% by mass of Manufactured Shingle Modifier (MSM) – a
controlled material produced from recycled shingle waste and consisting of approximately 29% asphalt cement,
13% fibre, 58% hard crushed aggregate. When MSM is used, the product shall be referred to as “Hot Mix with
MSM.” The actual mix proportions shall be determined by mix design to the satisfaction of the Contract
Administrator.
Recycled Hot Mix or Hot Mix with MSM shall not be permitted on bridge decks.
For mixes in excess of 15% RAP or in excess of 3% MSM, the mix design submission shall include:
• The performance grade (PG) of the abson recovered asphalt binder (cement) of the recycled/MSM mix in
accordance with all the requirements of AASHTO M 320-02 for the PG grade required in the contract. Abson
recovery shall be carried out as per MTO LS 284 test method.
• The temperature-viscosity relationship data for the blend of virgin and recycled asphalt cement, indicating
mixing and compaction temperature ranges.
The asphalt cement content of the RAP shall be 4.0% to 6.5% by mass, while the asphalt cement content of MSM
shall be less than 35% by mass.
1150.04.02.01 General
Mix designs are valid only for the calendar year in which they were prepared. Mix design verification must be
submitted to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator for all carry over work.
The Contractor shall utilize a laboratory that has current CCIL Type A Certification or AMRL equivalent
certification to conduct all mix designs, designate the mix proportions and prepare the job-mix formulae. All
references to the Asphalt Institute Manual Series No. 2 (MS-2) mean the 6th edition of that manual.
Section 1150.04.02.03 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
All mix designs shall be submitted in writing for review and approval at least ten working days before the
start of paving operations to the City of Ottawa to the attention of:
All mix designs must have a unique identification or inventory number to be designated by the mix supplier
or paving contractor.
Upon approval, a letter of acceptance will be provided to the respective mix supplier or paving Contractor
indicating that the respective mix may be used on any City of Ottawa project within the calendar year subject
to individual contract requirements. Reasons for mix design rejection will be provided in writing within 10
working days of receipt of the JMF.
Prior to each contract for which an approved mix is to be used, the letter of acceptance for each mix shall be
forwarded to the Contract Administrator prior to the placement of any mix.
Section 1150.04.02.04 and Table 8 are deleted in their entirety and replaced with the following:
A field adjustment to the JMF is defined as a change to the target gradation of a mix, within specified limits,
without a redesign of the mixture. The revised JMF must be supplied in writing, together with supporting
documentation to the Contract Administrator. The revised JMF may be applied to the lot being placed at the time
the confirmation of receipt of the revised JMF is issued, and the previous lot if requested by the Contractor as part
of the written submission for a JMF change. If this request is not made, then the revised JMF will not apply to
any mix placed prior to confirmation of receipt of the revised JMF. Requests for field adjustments received after
completion of paving operations will not be considered.
One field adjustment per mix design submitted for the contract will be permitted under either of two situations:
Situation 1
To more closely reflect the actual mix being produced when process control test results from the Contractor
for the last lot produced to the submitted JMF accrued a negative payment adjustment for aggregate gradation
but met all specified mix requirements. This is to address situations where negative payment adjustments are
being accrued on aggregate gradations but other mix properties have been proven to be satisfactory.
To request a field adjustment under Situation 1, the contractor must submit supporting documentation. Test
results may be those generated by the City of Ottawa if available (quality assurance) and/or the contractor’s
quality control results for a minimum of 4 plant checks tested by a CCIL Type B or AMRL equivalent
certified laboratory (including those from a third party laboratory testing on behalf of the contractor).
Situation 2
To permit minor changes in the in the submitted JMF before production starts on the contract.
To request a field adjustment under Situation 2, the contractor may submit the results of tests conducted on
laboratory-mixed samples in lieu of plant check data. A minimum of 12 Marshall briquettes shall be tested as
well as a minimum of 2 determinations of maximum theoretical density.
In either situation, field adjustments must be limited in scope such that the net impact of all adjustments does
not exceed any of the attributes shown in the table below in comparison to the original JMF submitted under
the current mix design:
In the event of a plant breakdown, the contractor may immediately switch to an alternative plant to produce
the same or similar mix if the alternative mix design has been granted approval within the calendar year. In
all cases, the paving contractor must inform the Contract Administrator of any mix design or plant changes
prior to continuing with paving operations.
Paragraph 1 of Section 1150.04.03 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Representative samples of the materials to be used in the work shall be provided to the Contract Administrator
upon request. If representative samples are requested, samples will be provided at the same time that the mix
design and JMF documents are submitted.
Paragraph 2 of Section 1150.04.03 is extended such that the labelling of samples shall also include the name of
the General Contractor, Sub Contractor (if applicable), job location, and mix identification number.
Regardless of the hot mix type, the amount of anti-stripping additive shall be determined through the mix design
process and shall be reported as a percentage of the total asphalt cement content when a liquid chemical anti-
stripping agent is used, or as a percentage of the total aggregate content when hydrated lime is used.
1150.05Materials
Clause 1150.05.01 of OPSS 1150 is amended in that the asphalt cement shall conform to OPSS 1101 except as
follows:
With the exception of HL1 Modified or Heavy Duty Binder Course (HDBC) hot mix asphalt, the asphalt binder
(cement) used in the Performance Based Hot Mix shall be engineered or polymer modified to meet the
requirements of AASHTO M 320-02 “Standard Specification for Performance Graded Asphalt Binder” for the
performance grade PG 58-34 unless otherwise stated in this contract.
For HL1 Modified or HDBC hot mix asphalt, the asphalt binder (cement) used shall be engineered or polymer
modified to meet the requirements of AASHTO M 320-02 for the performance grade PG 64-34 unless otherwise
stated in this contract.
For mixes containing RAP or MSM, the performance grade (PG) of the abson recovered binder (cement) of the
recycle/MSM mix shall conform to all the requirements of AASHTO M320-02 for the PG grade required in the
contract.
The owner reserves the right to conduct performance graded (PG) testing of the abson recovered binder (cement)
in accordance with AASHTO M320-02 on any mix for acceptance purposes.
02 Aggregates
For HL1 Modified Hot Mix Asphalt, Table 2 of OPSS 1150 is extended such that the aggregate gradation may
contain a maximum of 10% by mass of natural sand.
For HL3 Modified Hot Mix Asphalt, The physical requirements for the coarse aggregate specified in clause
1003.05.03.02 of OPSS 1003 are amended as follows:
Durability Requirements
Absorption (%) 1.0 (max.)
Frictional Requirements
Insoluble Residue (%) 45 (min.)
Aggregate Abrasion Value 6 (max.)
Polished Stone Value
− Dolomitic Sandstone 53 (min.)
− Trap Rock 45 (min.)
Option “c” for adding hydrated lime to the mix is amended such that a minimum of 24 hours must be given
between mixing the hydrated lime with the aggregate and mix production.
Where other Special Provisions are provided in the contract which detail ERS requirements and ERS Payment
Adjustment Factors, such other Special Provisions shall take precedence.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01 SCOPE
02 REFERENCES
03 DEFINITIONS
04 DESIGN AND SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS
05 MATERIALS
06 PRODUCTION
APPENDICES
A Commentary
01 SCOPE
The specification covers the requirement for the materials, equipment, and methods to be
followed for the proportioning and mixing hot mix asphalt (HMA), recycled mix and mixes for
miscellaneous work according to the Superpave Mix design methodology for City of Ottawa
standard HMA mixes. City of Ottawa standard HMA mixes are as defined in Table 1.
The email address for City’s Quality Assurance Unit (QAU) mentioned in this specification is
qasection@ottawa.ca.
02 REFERENCE
The specification refers to the following standards, specification, or publication:
City of Ottawa Special Provision
General No. D-018 Requirements for Concrete, Hot Mix Asphalt and Granular Materials
03 DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this specification, the following definitions apply:
Aggregate means natural mineral materials such as sand, gravel and crushed bedrock.
Reclaimed materials may substitute for aggregates when allowed by the appropriate
specification.
Air Cooled Blast Furnace Slag means the materials resulting from solidification of molten
blast-furnace slag under atmospheric conditions. Subsequent cooling may be accelerated
by application of water to the solidified surface.
AMRL means the AASHTO Materials Reference Laboratory.
Anti-Stripping Additive means hydrated lime and liquid anti-stripping additive used to
minimize or eliminate stripping of asphalt cement from aggregates in HMA.
Asphalt Binders means modified or unmodified asphalt cement.
Binder Course means a HMA course between a surface course and either a granular base
course or stabilized base course, an existing pavement, or another HMA binder course.
Bench means a relatively horizontal ledge or platform in a quarry that forms a single level of
operation above which rock is excavated from a contiguous face.
04.01.04.01 General
The mix design shall be the responsibility of the contractor. The job-mix formulae selected
for use by the Contractor shall produce HMA that meets all the requirements specified in the
Contract Documents. Only mixes approved for use by City’s Quality Assurance Unit shall be
used in Construction. It is the responsibility of the Contractor to ensure that appropriate mix
approved by City’s Quality Assurance Unit meeting all the Contractor requirements are
used.
When hydrated-lime is not required as an anti-stripping additive in the mix and is not used
as the anti-stripping additive, liquid anti-stripping additive shall be used in the mix, if
a) mix moisture sensitivity testing indicates anti-stripping additive is required, or
b) the Contract Documents note that an anti-stripping additive is required.
The amount of liquid anti-stripping additive to be used in the mix shall be the greater of
a) the amount required to meet the required Superpave moisture sensitivity
requirements, or
b) 0.5% by mass of asphalt cement.
05 MATERIALS
05.01.01 General
Asphalt Cement shall be as per OPSS 1101.
05.02 Aggregates
05.02.01 General
Aggregates shall be according to OPSS 1001 and shall meet all the requirements of this
specification when tested using the applicable MTO, AASHTO and ASTM test methods
identified herein.
Except as noted below or elsewhere in the Contract Documents, aggregates may be sands,
gravels, quarried rock, the aggregate portion of RST, or the aggregate portion of RAP,
provided that the source or sources are of such nature and extent to ensure acceptable
processed aggregates of a consistent grading and quality. When any change in the
character of the aggregate occurs or when the performance of aggregate meeting the
requirements of this specification is found to be unsatisfactory, use of the aggregate shall
be discontinued until a reappraisal by the Contractor, with the approval of the Contract
Administrator, proves the source to be satisfactory.
Steel slag, air-cooled blast furnace slag, nickel slag and copper slag are prohibited for use
in HMA. RAP containing steel slag aggregate, RST containing asbestos, and post consumer
shingle material shall not be permitted and shall be free of all contamination.
When RAP is used in HMA, it shall meet the requirements specified elsewhere in the
Contract Documents and shall consist of aggregates and asphalt cement that contain no
more than 0.5% by mass of any steel slag material or other contamination (e.g., wood,
hydraulic cement concrete, crack sealant, earth) as determined by LS-630.
If one or more of the aggregates to be used in the mix require an anti-stripping agent, then
all aggregates, with the exception of RAP or RST, shall be treated with the same anti-
stripping agent, as specified elsewhere in the Contract Documents.
When an aggregate stockpile consists of both fine and coarse aggregate in which either
component is greater than 15% by mass of the total, both the fine aggregate and coarse
aggregate shall meet the respective physical property requirements of this specification.
When the grading of the aggregate prevents a fine or coarse aggregate sample from being
prepared to meet the requirements of a specific test method, a letter of explanation shall be
provided to the QAU describing how the quality of the fine or coarse aggregate is to be
assured and evaluated in the absence of testing. Such a letter is not required when the
blending method option has been selected.
05.02.02.01 Grading
Fine aggregates shall be graded so that when combined with other aggregates, they
consistently meet the overall grading of the HMA specified in the Contract Documents.
Each fine aggregate component of the mix shall be composed of clean, hard, durable
particles.
Excluding fine aggregate derived from RAP or RST, each fine aggregate component of the
mix shall meet the applicable physical property requirements shown in Table 7, unless the
blending method option has been selected.
When City’s Quality Assurance Unit has received a written request from the Contractor to
use the blending method option, acceptance for physical properties shall be based on the
total combined fine aggregate from samples taken according to the Sampling for Blending
Method clause. In this case, the total combined fine aggregate shall meet the requirements
shown in Table 7. In addition, for each individual fine aggregate component of the blend, the
maximum loss shall not exceed 35%, when tested according to LS-619.
Regardless of whether or not the Contractor has requested to use the blending method
option, when RAP or RST is used in the mix, the fine aggregate fraction of the combined
aggregates extracted from samples of HMA shall meet the applicable physical property
requirements shown in Table 11.
Coarse aggregates shall be graded so that when combined with other aggregates they
consistently meet the overall grading of the HMA specified in the Contract Documents.
05.02.04 Filler
Filler shall consist of mineral filler, hydrated lime, Portland cement, or other material as
specified and currently approved by the Owner for use in HMA.
Mineral Filler shall be produced from rock sources acceptable for coarse aggregates
meeting the physical property requirements shown in Table 9. Mineral filler shall be
sufficiently dry that it flows freely, be free from agglomerations, be non-plastic according to
LS-631, as well as inert. Mineral filler shall also meet the following gradation requirements
according to LS-601 and LS-602:
a) 100% passing the 600 µm sieve.
b) Not less than 70% passing the 75 µm sieve.
05.02.05 Production
06 Production
06.01 Anti-Stripping Additives
06.01.01 Liquid Anti-Stripping Additives
If the liquid anti-stripping additive is added by the asphalt cement supplier at the refinery
depot, for each tanker of asphalt cement, the Contractor shall provide the Contract
Administrator with the anti-stripping additive and PGAC Document and documentation from
the asphalt cement supplier, in the form of a weighbill or bill of lading, confirming the type
and concentration of the liquid anti-stripping agent.
If the liquid anti-stripping additive is added at the HMA plant, the Contractor shall provide
the City’s QAU with documentation from the HMA plant confirming the type and
concentration of the liquid anti-stripping additive, accompanied by an approved statement of
calibration for the metering device and a continuous record of the process prior to
placement of mix containing liquid anti-stripping additive for each batch of asphalt cement
with the liquid anti-stripping agent added.
Proportioning and mixing of materials shall be of sufficient accuracy and duration to produce
a uniform homogeneous mixture in which all particles of the aggregate are thoroughly and
uniformly coated.
The temperature of the mixture as it is discharged from the mixing chamber shall be
controlled within the temperature range that corresponds to a viscosity range of 170
2 2
mm /sec ± 20 mm /sec for the incorporated asphalt cement, except for modified asphalt
cement the maximum discharge temperature shall be according to the asphalt cement
suppliers recommendations.
Table 2
Aggregate Gradation
Hot Mix Asphalt Type Percentage Passing by Dry Mass of Aggregates
Sieve Size (mm)
25.0 19.0 12.5 9.5 4.75 2.36 1.18 0.075
Superpave 4.75 - - 100 95-100 90-100 - 30-60 6-12
Superpave 12.5, SP - 100 90-100 45-90 45-65 39-58 - 2-10
12.5FC 1 and 12.5FC 2
Superpave 19.0 100 90-100 47-90 (Note 23-49 2-8
1)
Notes:
1. For Superpave 19.0 mm mix, the minimum percent passing 4.75 mm sieve shall be 47%
Table 3
Superpave Gradation Primary Control Sieve Points
Hot Mix Asphalt Type Primary PCS Control Point
Control Sieve at % Passing
Superpave 4.75 - -
Superpave 12.5, 12.5FC 1 and 12.5FC 2 2.36 39
Superpave 19.0 4.75 47
Table 8
Consensus Property Requirements for HMA Coarse and Fine aggregates, Including
RAP or RST
Fine Aggregate Coarse Aggregate
AASHTO ASTM D ASTM D 5821
T176 Sand LS-629 4791 Flat Fractured Particles
Traffic Equivalent Uncompacted Void and in Coarse
Category Method 1, Content % Minimum Elongated Aggregate, %
% particles, % Minimum (Note 3)
minimum <100 mm >100 mm maximum <100 mm >100 mm
(Note 1) (Note 2) (Note 2) at 5:1 (Note 2) (Note 2)
B 40 40 40 75/- 50/-
D 45 45 (Note 4) 40 10 95/90 80/75
E 50 45 (Note 4) 45 (Note 4) 100/100 100/100
Notes:
1. When the total combined fine aggregate includes aggregate derived from RAP or RST,
this requirement shall be met prior to blending with RAP or RST.
2. Denotes the depth of the top or lift below the final pavement surface. If less than 25%
of a layer is within 100 mm of the surface, they layer may be considered to be below
100 mm.
3. 95/90 denotes that 95% of the coarse aggregate has one fractured face and 90% has
two or more fractured face.
4. An uncompacted void content of 43% is acceptable provided that the selected mix
satisfies the mix volumetrics specified elsewhere in the Contract Documents.
Selection of the mix shall be based on 20 year Design ESAL calculation and/or Design
AADT on the design lane and not based on the typical use. Designers recommending mixes
other than these mixes are required to advise City’s project manager of the use of non-
standard mixes and provide justification for doing so.
HL3F Mix is recommended for driveways, pathways and sidewalks with HMA.
Scope
Granular
Section 311.05 of OPSS 311 shall be amended by the addition of subsection 311.05.03
which requires Granular 'A' as bedding material for asphalt sidewalks, medians,
boulevards, islands and private walks to be 100mm deep and for driveways to be
150mm deep unless specified otherwise in the contract.
Actual Measurement
Measurement of the item "Asphalt Sidewalk, Medians, Boulevards, and Islands”, “HL3F
mix with PGAC 58-34 for Residential Driveways/ Private Walks/ Commercial Driveway”,
“HL3F mix with PGAC 64-34 for Industrial Driveway”, “HL3F mix with PGAC 58-34 for
Residential Driveways/ Private Walks/Commercial Driveway”, and/or “HL3F mix with
PGAC 64-34 for Industrial Driveway” shall be as per the unit noted in the Schedule of
Items and Unit Prices and will be paid as the area placed in square metres or by tonnes
conforming to OPSS 102.
Basis of Payment
Subsections 311.10.01 and 311.10.02 of OPSS 311 are deleted in their entirety and
replaced by the following:
Payment at the Contract price for the item "Asphalt Sidewalk, Medians, Boulevards, and
Islands”, “HL3F mix with PGAC 58-34 for Residential Driveways/ Private Walks/
Commercial Driveway”, “HL3F mix with PGAC 64-34 for Industrial Driveway”, “HL3F mix
with PGAC 58-34 for Residential Driveways/ Private Walks/Commercial Driveway”,
and/or “HL3F mix with PGAC 64-34 for Industrial Driveway” shall be full compensation
for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work including the excavation
and grading required to match or blend to the existing/proposed grades, asphalt removal,
sawcutting, and supplying, hauling, placing and compacting the hot mix.
The Granular 'A' used as bedding shall be paid for under the Granular 'A' item in this
contract.
Scope
This specification covers the requirements for the placement of hot mix asphalt using a Material Transfer
Vehicle (MTV).
310.06 Equipment
A Material Transfer Vehicle (MTV) will have the following minimum characteristics:
•A system to independently deliver asphalt mixtures from the hauling equipment to the paving
equipment;
•A high capacity truck unloading system, capable of 500 tonnes per hour, that will receive asphalt
mixtures from the hauling equipment;
•A storage bin with a minimum capacity of 20 tonnes of asphalt mixture;
•An auger system in the storage bin to continuously blend the asphalt mixture prior to discharge to the
conveyor system; and
•A discharge conveyor, with the ability to swivel, to deliver the mixture to the paving spreader while
allowing the MTV to operate from an adjacent lane.
A Material Transfer Vehicle (MTV) shall be used for the placement of all bituminous mixtures on
continuous surface courses to be placed on the traveled way. The Contract Administrator may waive the
requirement for the MTV for portions of the project where it is not practical for use.
The MTV shall deliver a uniform mixture to the paver and shall not be used as a haul unit between the
plant and paver. The MTV shall be a unit specifically designed to accept, store, remix and transfer
mixture from haul units to the paver without depositing the mixture on the roadway. Remixing of the
HMA shall be sufficient to obtain a uniform temperature throughout the mixture.
The placement of mixture shall be discontinued in the event of failure of the MTV, except placement will
be permitted of mixture already produced at the time of the failure.
Use of the MTV will not be considered cause to violate load limits on structures or the roadway. If a
windrow elevator is used, the length of the windrow may be limited in urban areas or through
intersections, at the discretion of the Contract Administrator.
Measurement for payment shall be of the quantity in tonnes of asphalt mixture placed with the Material
Transfer Vehicle. Payment of the contract price for the MTV item shall be full compensation for all
labour, equipment and material associated with the use of the MTV.
City of Ottawa Special Provision F-3106 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
When an approved viscosity-lowering additive is incorporated into the mix to allow lower mixing and
compaction temperatures, the resulting product shall be referred to as “Warm Mix Asphalt (WMA).” The name
and quantity of additive will be clearly indicated on the mix design documents.
The WMA must meet the requirements of OPSS 1151 as amended by City of Ottawa Special Provision F-3106
for the respective Superpave mixture specified in the Contract Documents. Notwithstanding, a complete mix
design will be conducted without the viscosity-lowering additive (i.e. as a hot mix asphalt mix design), followed
by a 1 or 2-point verification of volumetric properties with the additive. Both sets of mix design data will be
submitted to the Contract Administrator, including the mixing and compaction temperatures with and without the
additive.
1151.05 MATERIALS
The Warm Mix Asphalt shall incorporate one of the following approved additives:
1. EvothermTM produced by MeadWestvaco. 11013 West Broad Street, Glen Allen, Virginia 23060 USA
using the Dispersed Asphalt Technology (DAT) delivery system.
2. Sasobit® produced by Sasol Wax Americas, Inc. Two Corporate Drive, Suite 434 Shelton, Connecticut
06484 USA.
3. HyperTherm produced by Lafarge Canada Inc. 7880 Keele Street, Concord, Ontario, Canada L4K 3Y5
The WMA additive shall be paid for as a separate item in addition to the Hot Mix Asphalt item. The unit of
measurement for WMA additive shall be by mass in tonnes per tonne of hot mix.
Payment at the Contract price for the above item shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material to do the work.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01 SCOPE
02 REFERENCES
03 DEFINITIONS
05 MATERIALS
06 EQUIPMENT
07 CONSTRUCTION
08 QUALITY ASSURANCE
09 OTHER REQUIREMENTS
11 BASIS OF PAYMENT
01 SCOPE
This end result specification covers the requirements for the placement, compaction,
and acceptance of hot mix asphalt. The email address for City’s Quality Assurance Unit
(QAU) indicated in this specification is qasection@ottawa.ca.
01.01 Specification Significance and Use
Use of this specification or any other specifications shall be according to Contract
Documents.
02 REFERENCES
This specification refers to the following standards, specifications, or publications:
Ontario Provincial Standard Specifications, Construction
OPSS 308 Tack Coat (Provincial Oriented, April 2012 Revision)
OPSS 1101 Performance Graded Asphalt Cement
ASTM International
E 178-08 Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO)
M320-10 Standard Specification for Performance Graded Asphalt Binder
T-350-14 Standard Method of Test for Multiple Stress Creep Recovery (MSCR) Test
of Asphalt Binder Using a Dynamic Shear Rheometer (DSR)
T40-02-(2012) Sampling of Bituminous Materials
R29-15 Grading or Verifying the Performance Grade of an Asphalt Binder
06 EQUIPMENT
06.01 General
A 3 m straight edge that has been approved by the Contract Administrator shall be
provided on each paver.
06.02 Rollers
The Contract Administrator may require that rollers used on bridge decks be weighed in
his presence.
Petroleum based release agents, excess water, or excess release agents shall not be
permitted.
06.03 Diamond Grinder
A diamond grinder shall be power-driven, self-propelled, and designed for grinding
HMA. It shall be equipped with a grinding head with at least 50 diamond blades per 300
mm of shaft. The grinding head shall be at least 0.9 m wide. The grinder shall be
equipped with the capability to adjust the depth, slope and crossfall to ensure that the
HMA is removed to the desired dimensions and shall also include a slurry pick-up
system.
06.04 Milling Machine
A milling machine shall be equipped with a specialized milling drum fitted with 450 to
500 carbide bits spaced approximately 5 mm apart.
07 CONSTRUCTION
07.01 Quality Control
QC procedures shall be conducted to ensure HMA meets the requirements of the
Contract Documents. The Contractor shall be responsible for the interpretation of the
QC inspections, test results, and measurements and the determination of any action to
be taken to ensure that all Materials and Work are according to the requirements of the
Contract Documents.
a) Where a binder course is placed flush against an existing HMA pavement and a butt
joint is to be made, the existing pavement shall be trimmed back to form a straight
vertical surface.
b) Where a surface course is placed flush against an existing HMA pavement, a butt
joint shall be prepared by removing the existing pavement to the full depth of the
08 QUALITY ASSURANCE
a) Contract Number
b) Lot and Sublot Number
c) Sample Location
d) Mix Type
e) Unique Mix Number
f) Date of Paving
g) Date of Sampling
This deduction is independent of and additional to any other set-off, price reductions or
deductions.
09.04 Late Delivery of QA/Referee samples for HMA properties and Compaction
This deduction is independent of and additional to any other set-off, price reductions or
deductions.
11 BASIS OF PAYMENT
Table 2
Testing Requirements
Test Method Reported Results
Description
(MTO)
%AC
% passing DLS sieve
Asphalt Content and Aggregate
LS-282 4.75 mm sieve
Gradation 600 µm sieve
75 µm sieve
Air Void Determination Using LS-313 , LS-262,
Percent Air Void
Superpave Gyratory Specimen LS264, LS-265
Percent Compaction of Field Percent Compaction
LS-287
samples
Additional Testing Requirements and Acceptance Criteria for All PGAC Grades
used at the city of Ottawa
PGAC Property and Attributes Test Results Acceptance Rejectable
Grade Method Reported Criteria
(Unit)
Rounded to
the Nearest
Ash
PGAC Content, %
PG XX-34 LS-227 0.1 ≤ 0.6 > 0.6
Grades by mass of
residue (%)
Low temperature
limiting grade (LTLG) LS-308 0.5 ≤ (-YY +3) > (-YY +3)
(°C)
Non-recoverable creep
All PGAC compliance at 3.2 kPa 0.01 ≤ 4.5 > 4.5
Grades AASHTO
(Jnr-3.2) (kPa-1) T 350 for
except
PG58-28 testing
≥ the < the
and Average percent temperatu
lesser of lesser of
PG52-34 recovery at 3.2 kPa re see
0.1 [(29.371) [(29.371)
note 1 -0.2633
(R3.2) (%) (Jnr-3.2) ] (Jnr-3.2)-0.2633
or 50 -10] or 50
CTOD, t
PG XX-34 LS-299 0.1 ≥ 12.0 < 12.0
(mm)
Notes:
1. The testing temperature shall be 52 °C for PGAC Zone 1 and 58°C for PGAC Zones 2 and 3.
Table 4
Specification Limits for HMA Acceptance Attributes - Three Samples or greater
Three sublots or greater
Attributes HMA Type
LL (%) UL (%)
AC Content All HMA Types JMF - 0.40 JMF + 0.50
DLS All HMA Types JMF - 5 JMF + 5
4.75 mm sieve All HMA Types JMF - 5 JMF + 5
600 µm sieve All HMA Types JMF – 3.5 JMF + 3.5
All HMA Types except SP
JMF-2 JMF+2
75 µm sieve 4.75 mm
SP 4.75 mm JMF-3 JMF+4
Air Voids All HMA types 2.5 5.5
Table 5
Specification Limits for HMA Acceptance Attributes - One or two samples
Pay Factor
Adjustment per
Attributes HMA Types Specification Limit (%) Deviation (in %)
from Acceptable
Limits
AC Content All HMA Types JMF - 0.40/+0.50 10.00
JMF + 6 for Surface Course
DLS All HMAMixes 0.20
JMF + 8 for Binder Course
4.75 mm JMF + 6 for Surface Course
All HMA Types 0.40
sieve JMF + 8 for Binder Course
600 µm sieve All HMA Types JMF + 6 0.20
All HMA Types
JMF + 3 0.20
75 µm sieve except SP 4.75 mm
SP 4.75 mm JMF + 4 0.20
Air Voids All HMA Types 2.5 to 5.5 1.5
All HMA except SP
Traffic Category D 91 to 98 0.325
Pavement
and E
Compaction
SP Traffic Category
90 to 97 0.325
D and E
Table 6
Breakdown of the Tender Item Quantity into Lots
HMA Quantity (tons) Minimum number of Lots
<5000 1
5001-10000 2
10001-15000 3
15001-20000 4
>20,000 4+
Table 8
Asphalt Content for Bid Purposes
Mix Type AC For Bid Purposes
Superpave 12.5 for all Traffic Category except Traffic 4.7
Category B
Superpave 12.5 Traffic Category B 4.9
Superpave 19 for all Traffic Category except Traffic Category 4.6
B
Superpave 19 Traffic Category B 4.8
Table 9
AC Price to be used for Calculation Purposes
PG Type AC Price to be used for Calculation Purposes (Note
1)
PG 58-34 PI+81
PG 64-34 PI+146
PG 70-34 PI+200
Note:
1. PI shall be the Price Index listed by Ontario Hot Mix Producers Association (OHMPA)
for the month in which the work was tendered.
OPSS 314, OPSS 501, OPSS 1001, OPSS 1003 and OPSS 1010 shall apply except as may be amended and
extended herein.
Clause 314.07.05.02 of OPSS 314 is amended in that compaction requirements shall conform to OPSS 501 for
Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) except as follows:
Section 501.08 of OPSS 501 is amended in that for the purposes of compaction testing of the RAP, either Method
A or Method B will be used to determine the acceptability of compaction as directed by the Contract Administrator.
1001.07.05 Stockpiling
Stockpiles containing RAP must be produced prior to the material being used for this Contract. The Contract
Administrator may waive this requirement in writing and allow RAP to be directly obtained from milling operations
on another roadway.
The Contractor shall supply samples of RAP proposed for use in this contract to the City of Ottawa Quality
Assurance Laboratory at 735 Industrial Avenue. If RAP material is obtained from stockpile, samples shall be
provided a minimum of 10 business days prior to placing any RAP material. If RAP material is obtained from
milling operations, samples shall be provided from the first 1000 square metres of milling.
1010.05.01 General
Section 1010.05.01 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
The requirements of OPSS 1001 shall apply to this specification. Materials shall conform to this specification
when tested according to the MTO Laboratory Testing Manual.
All RAP source materials shall be a mixture of homogeneously blended clean hard durable particles relatively free
of earth, humus and clay, eg. coatings, lumps and fragments to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
Where RAP containing steel slag aggregates are used, site-specific notification shall be given by the Contractor to
the Ontario Ministry of the Environment (MOE).
One hundred percent of the RAP materials shall pass the 37.5mm sieve and generally conform to the gradation
requirements of Table 2 in OPSS 1010 for Granular O. Physical properties of aggregate particles should generally
conform to the requirements of Tables 1 and 3 in OPSS 1003 for an HL3 hot mix asphalt.
RAP material obtained from stockpile or milling operations shall be measured and paid by the tonne.
Payment at the Contract price(s) for RAP material specified shall include full compensation for all labour,
equipment and materials.
Page: 1 of 1
CLEAR STONE
OPSS 314, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Material Requirements
Material requirement for Clear Stone shall conform to the requirements of OPSS 1004.
Placement
Clear stone shall be placed in accordance with the requirements of OPSS 314 as amended to
include clear stone, excluding the compaction requirements of OPSS 501.
Basis of Payment
Section 314.10 of OPSS 314 is amended by the addition of the following:
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Clear Stone” shall be full compensation for
all labour, equipment, and material required to do the work.
OPSS 1010 shall apply except as may be extended and amended herein.
OPSS 1010 Table 2 Gradation Requirements – Percent Passing shall be deleted and replaced
with the following:
150 µm - - - - - 2.0-65.0
75 µm 0-6 2.0-8.0 0-8.0 0-10 2.0-8.0 0-25.0
2.0-10.0** 0-10** 2.0-
10.0**
Percent LS-607 100 60 - 100 60 -
Crushed
(virgin
materials)
minimum
Particles LS-617 85 - - - - -
with 2 or
more
crushed
faces,
minimum,
percent
Note 1:
Unless otherwise specified in the Contract Documents, Granular B shall meet the requirements
of Granular B Type 2.
OPSS 1010.08.04 Acceptance shall be removed and replaced with the following:
Complete or incomplete QA lots which do not meet the gradation or percent crushed
requirements, and which have not been designated as requiring removal shall be subject to a
reduced payment. The contractor may repair the lot in lieu accepting a payment reduction.
Payment adjustment = lot quantity (tonnes) x item price ($/tonne) x payment adjustment factor
(%)
where:
The lot quantity shall be expressed in tonnes as determined according to the actual quantity as
measured by weighing where available: otherwise the theoretical mass of the material shall be
used.
i) the tender price for the items having the tender quantity in tonnes, or otherwise:
ii) $17.00 per tonne for items Granular O, A, and M; $15.00 per tonne for Granular B; and
$12.00 per tonne for SSM
The payment adjustment factor, in percent, shall be equal to the sum of the adjustment points
determined as follows:
i) adjustment points shall be applied for each 0.1 percent that the mean gradation falls
outside the gradation specification limits for each sieve, according to Table 5 of this
Special Provision
ii) adjustment points shall be applied for each 0.1 percent that the range exceeds the
maximum acceptable range for each sieve; according to Table 6 of this Special
Provision
iii) adjustment shall be applied for Granular A or M for each 0.1 percent that the lot mean
falls below the applicable limits for percent crushed.
Each sublot shall consist of one test result and shall be considered to represent half the
material placed since the previous and subsequent tests conducted. Where a sublot test
represents the last production sample obtained for the Lot, the remaining tonnage placed shall
be deemed to be include in that lot. Where deficient materials are identified, it shall be the
responsibility of the contractor to delineate the location and tonnage associated with the
deficiency.
The values used for price reduction purposes shall be applied to the Lot being evaluated. A lot
shall not exceed 10,000 tonnes and the adjustment shall be based on the average and range
for the test values for the Lot. Where less than three tests are conducted for the Lot,
adjustment points for range shall not apply. The Contractor may request, in writing, that any
Lot with more than 3 sublots be terminated and a new Lot be created.
TABLE 5
Adjustment Points for Gradation (LS-602)
MTO Sieve Adjustment Points Per 0.1% Deviation from Specified Limit
Designation
Granular Granular Granular Granular SSM
O A B M
150 mm - - 0.1 - 0.1
37.5 mm 0.1 - - - -
26.5 mm 0.1 0.1 0.1 - 0.1
19.0 mm 0.1 0.1 - 0.1 -
13.2 mm 0.1 0.1 - 0.1 -
9.5 mm 0.1 0.1 - 0.1 -
4.75 mm Excess Passing 0.5/Insufficient Passing 0.2 0.1
1.18 mm 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
300 µm - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
150 µm - - - - 0.1
75 µm 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5
TABLE 6
Range Requirements For Gradation
The Contractor shall be responsible for acquiring all samples and delivery of samples to the
designated QA laboratory. Acceptance will be based on samples obtained from the work. The
Contractor shall supply production QC verification test information for all granular materials
prior to use.
The limitations on the use of recycled materials provided in OPSS 1010 shall be amended or
extended herein.
Recycled materials shall be limited to reclaimed concrete material (RCM), reclaimed asphalt
pavement (RAP), glass and ceramic.
Recycled Material Traffic level A and Traffic Level C and Traffic Level D and
Type B as per OPSS Marshall Mixes as E as per OPSS
1151 (less than 3 per OPSS 1151 1151 (exceeds 10
million ESALs) (between 3 million million ESALs)
and 10 million
ESALs)
Granular A Concrete up to 100% Combination of Recycled materials
Asphalt and are not permitted
Asphalt up to 30% Concrete not to
exceed 15%
Granular B Type I Concrete up to 100% Recycled materials Recycled materials
are not permitted are not permitted
Asphalt up to 30%
Granular B Type II Combination of Combination of Recycled materials
Asphalt and Asphalt and are not permitted
Concrete not to Concrete not to
exceed 30% exceed 15%
Glass up to 15% Glass up to 15%
SSM Concrete up to 100% Concrete up to Concrete up to
Recycled Material Traffic level A and Traffic Level C and Traffic Level D and
Type B as per OPSS Marshall Mixes as E as per OPSS
1151 (less than 3 per OPSS 1151 1151 (exceeds 10
million ESALs) (between 3 million million ESALs)
and 10 million
ESALs)
Asphalt not permitted 100% 100%
Asphalt not Asphalt not
permitted permitted
Notes regarding the use of recycled materials:
1) Glass shall only be permitted in Granular B Type II materials and only as per the
restrictions provided above. The use of glass shall be approved by the CA prior to
use. Only glass generated from the City of Ottawa and processed under City of
Ottawa recycling contracts shall be permitted for use within aggregates.
2) Asphalt (RAP) shall be restricted to use within road base and subbase and shall
not to be incorporated into trench backfill/bedding materials.
3) The combined material selections shall meet the quality requirements of OPSS
1010 and other requirements.
4) Granular A may contain up to 50% RAP for shouldering purposes where specified
in the contract or when permitted by the Contract Administrator.
OPSS 316, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Materials
Subsection 316.05.01, Extruded Expanded Polystyrene, of OPSS 316 is amended by the addition of the following:
Subsections 316.09.01, Actual Measurement, and 316.09.02, Plan Quantity Measurement, of OPSS 316 are
deleted and replaced by the following:
Actual Measurement
Measurement of extruded expanded polystyrene treatment will be made in square metres of the area treated, to the
depth specified in the contract, including tack coat.
Measurement of extruded expanded polystyrene treatment is by Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted
Plan Quantity, of the area in square metres, regardless of the thickness of the sheets or the number of layers.
MICROSURFACING
OPSS 336 shall apply except as may be further amended and extended
336.05.02 Aggregates
Section 336.05.02 of OPSS 336 shall apply except as amended herein:
Aggregates used in microsurfacing shall be in accordance to OPSS 1001 and OPSS 1003. The aggregates
shall meet the physical requirements of a FC1 aggregate and shall meet the gradation requirements for a
Type II Microsurfacing as provided in Table 4 of OPSS 336.
Mineral filler shall be hydrated lime or shall be Portland cement, type GU, according to OPSS 1301
336.05.04 Water
Section 336.05.03 of OPSS 336 is deleted and replaced with the following:
In addition to power brooming and manual cleaning, a flusher truck shall be used to clean the surface.
All vegetation shall be removed and existing crack sealing material that is visibly dislodging from the
pavement shall be removed prior to placement. The cost of the removals shall be the responsibility of the
Contractor.
Tack coat is not a specific requirement, however, the contractor shall provide a product which does not
debond from the underlying pavement and meets all such requirements at the end of the warranty period.
Where tack coat is a specific requirement of the contract, the tack coating shall be provided under
separate item.
Scope
This special provision outlines the mix design submission and Quality Control/Quality
Assurance (QC/QA) requirements for in-place asphalt recycling processes (either partial
or full depth) involving either emulsion stabilization (commonly referred to as “Cold-In-
Place Recycling” or CIP) or Expanded Asphalt (EA) stabilization, as well as plant-
produced recycled asphalt material referred to as Cold Recycled Mix (CRM), which may
be stabilized with either emulsion or EA.
Amendments to OPSS 331, 333, 334 and 335
SUBMISSION AND DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
Subsections 331.04, 333.04, 334.04 and 335.04 are deleted in their entirety and replaced
with the following:
The Contractor shall be responsible for all costs associated with engaging a competent
asphalt laboratory service to obtain samples of existing material proposed for recycling,
to prepare a mix design and to carry out all QC testing on the final mix.
For roads identified for in-place recycling, limited information regarding existing hot mix
asphalt depths may be included in the tender documents. This information should be
considered approximate only and has been provided for tendering purposes. The
selected asphalt laboratory shall obtain a minimum of one sample for each 300 metres of
road section. The sample obtained shall include the full depth of existing asphalt plus the
underlying granular base to the depth specified in the Contract Documents. The
Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator of the timing to obtain the material
samples. This will allow the Contract Administrator to review the selected locations in the
field and recommend any changes or additions to the sampling process.
For plant-produced recycled materials, one or more representative samples of the
Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP) stockpile will be used for mix design.
Upon initial inspection of the samples by the mix design laboratory, the Contract
Administrator must be notified of any significant variations in the samples obtained. If
significant variations exist, additional sampling may be required to delimit road sections
(or stockpile locations) of similar material. Also, these variations may require different mix
designs for the different sections. All costs for additional sampling and mix designs will
be borne by the Contractor.
Mix designs shall be completed as per the requirements of Tables 1 and 2 of this
specification by a laboratory that holds a current certificate from CCIL as Type A. A
minimum of four trial batches shall be used to determine the design rate of bituminous
stabilizer.
The design rate of stabilizer shall be selected as the rate equal to or above the minimum
value listed in Table 1 that maximizes the wet tensile strength and meets all other
requirements of Table 1.
\Section F\Road\ Paving\F-3399 – March 1, 2017
S.P. No: F-3399
Date: March 2017
Page: 2 of 11
MIX DESIGN SUBMISSION, CONSTRUCTION AND QUALITY
CONTROL/ASSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR ASPHALT RECYCLING
PROCESSES AND MATERIALS
A new mix design shall be submitted when the injected residual asphalt cement content
in the stabilizer is adjusted by more than 0.2% for partial depth reclamation or 0.4% for
full depth reclamation.
The mix design shall identify the design rate of bitumen stabilizer (asphalt emulsion or
expanded asphalt), cementitous additive (Portland cement or hydrated lime if required to
meet the mix design criteria or specified in the Contract Documents), total asphalt
cement content in the recycled mix, aggregate gradation, bulk specific gravity, dry
density, dry tensile strength, wet tensile strength and tensile strength ratio. The mix
design shall include a copy of all calculations performed to determine the design rate of
bitumen stabilizer. In addition to the mix proportions, the mix design must specify the
amount of tolerable variation from the specified design. The mix design must clearly
state the process depth, pre-pulverizing depth (if required), and amount of corrective
aggregate required to meet the requirements of Table 2.
Field modifications in excess of the amount of tolerable variation from the specified
design are not allowed and constitute a mix design change. All mix design changes must
be prepared and submitted to the Contract Administrator by the Contractor’s selected
laboratory. These changes must be approved by the Contract Administrator prior to
implementation in the field. The Contractor shall be responsible for all costs associated
with the development of revised mix designs.
A minimum of seven (7) calendar days prior to the start of operations, the Contractor
shall submit to the Contract Administrator information on the type, manufacturer and
supplier of the PGAC or emulsion and a copy of all calculations that were completed to
determine the design rate. The submitted results shall document conformance with
AASHTO R29 Section 7 (for PGAC) or OPSS 1103 (for emulsion).
The mix design shall also list the type, source, gradation and quantity of corrective
aggregate in the mix. Corrective aggregate may include virgin aggregate, RAP or a
combination of both. For full depth reclamation, the Contractor shall strive to minimize
the amount of corrective aggregate required for the mix by utilizing as much of the
underlying base material as possible.
The mix design shall be submitted by the Contractor to the Contract Administrator at
least seven (7) working days prior to the start of the work. Where more than one mix
design is required, the area for which each mix design is to be used shall be clearly
identified.
Table 1: Recycled Mix Design Requirements
Minimum Tensile Strength
Minimum Criteria as Tested Using
Bituminous Type of Stabilizer Mix Design LS-297 (Note 2)
Stabilizer Processing Design Rate Procedure Tensile
(Note 1) Dry Wet Strength
Ratio
\Section F\Road\ Paving\F-3399 – March 1, 2017
S.P. No: F-3399
Date: March 2017
Page: 3 of 11
MIX DESIGN SUBMISSION, CONSTRUCTION AND QUALITY
CONTROL/ASSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR ASPHALT RECYCLING
PROCESSES AND MATERIALS
In-Place,
2.5 %
Full Depth
Wirtgen Cold
In-Place,
1.0 % Recycling
Expanded Partial Depth
Manual
Asphalt Plant
Appendix A
Produced
1.0 % 2.3
from
Stockpile
300 200 66%
In-Place,
2.5 %
Full Depth Specimen
In-Place, Preparation
0.8 %
Asphalt Partial Depth as per LS-300
Emulsion Plant at selected
Produced trial emulsion
1.0 %
from rates
Stockpile
Note 1: The minimum stabilizer design rate shall be calculated as the percentage of
residual asphalt cement to the unstabilized reclaimed or stockpiled material
(including corrective aggregates), by weight. As an example, for an emulsion with
50% water and 50% asphalt cement, the minimum blended emulsion rate for in-
place partial depth reclamation would therefore be 1.6% (0.8% water and 0.8%
asphalt cement).
Note 2: For emulsion stabilized recycled mixes, the specimen preparation, curing and
density testing shall be conducted according to LS-300 with the tensile strength
testing conducted as per Section 8 of LS-297.
Table 2: Mix Design and Field Mix Gradation Requirements for Recycled Mixes
Percent Passing by Mass
MTO Sieve Designation
Full Depth Reclamation Partial Depth Reclamation
37.5 mm 98 – 100 100
26.5 mm 95 – 100
4.75 mm 35 – 65
600 µm 15 – 40
Min. 5 for Expanded
75 µm 7 – 15
Asphalt
331.06 Equipment
Subsection 331.06.02 is extended with the following:
(this information is already included in section 331.06.02 “Placing Equipment” of OPSS
331)Unless otherwise directed by the Contract Administrator, the automatic grade control
In the event that QC results are not received within 10 business days from the
completion of a sublot, the Contractor will be charged a fee of $1000 per day until
received by the Contract Administrator.
MEASUREMENT FOR PAYMENT
Subsections 331.09, 333.09, 334.09 and 335.09 are deleted in their entirety and replaced
with the following:
In-Place Recycled Mixtures
In-place recycled mixes shall be measured for payment by horizontal area in square
metres.
Plant-Produced Recycled Mixtures
Cold Recycled Mixes (CRM) produced at a plant shall be measured for payment in
tonnes.
Performance Graded Asphalt Cement
PGAC shall be measured for payment in kilograms according to OPSS 102.
Emulsified Asphalt
Emulsified asphalt shall be measured for payment in litres according to OPSS 102.
Cementitous Additives (Portland Cement, Hydrated Lime, etc.)
Cementitous additives shall be measured for payment in kilograms.
UTW is constructed with fixed forms or by slip form pavers in the same way as conventional white topping.
The steps are; preparing the asphalt surface, placing the concrete, finishing, surface texturing, curing and
sawing the joints. The key to UTW is in the bond to the underlying flexible pavement. This bond provides a
composite structure maximizing the strengths of each material.
The full width of the road lane will be ground out to a specified depth and overlaid with the same thickness
of Portland cement UTW.
Scope
This specification describes the requirements for repair of asphalt pavement using portland cement concrete
ultra thin white topping to permit opening to traffic within 24 hours. Ultra thin white topping is typically
used where asphalt pavements experience excessive rutting. Note that ultra thin white topping requires a
sound base or foundation and should not be used where base settlement is the cause of rutting.
References
OPSS 350 Construction Specification for Concrete Pavement, Concrete Base and Lean
Concrete Base
OPSS 351 Construction Specification for Concrete Sidewalk
OPSS 408 Construction Specification for Adjusting or Rebuilding manholes, Catch Basins,
Ditch Inlets and valve Chambers
OPSS 919 Construction Specification for Formwork and Falsework
OPSS 1002 Aggregates – Concrete
OPSS 1305 Moisture Vapour Barriers
OPSS 1315 White Pigmented Membrane Curing Compounds for Concrete
OPSS 1350 Concrete (Materials and Production)
CSA A23.1 94
CSA A23.2 94
ACI 309
Definitions
For the purpose of this specification, the following definitions shall apply:
Concrete: for the terms of this SP concrete refers to fast-track concrete mix.
Concrete Mix
The Contractor shall be responsible for designing a mix for fast track white topping. At least one week prior
to the placement of concrete, the Contractor shall submit to the Contract Administrator for review, a
calibration chart for the mix design indicating strength versus temperature, a calibration chart the for the mix
design indicating temperature versus time, and a copy of the mix design together with all supporting
technical data sealed and signed by a Professional Engineer.
The contractor shall submit a plan one week prior to the placement of concrete to the Contract Administrator,
for review, detailing plans to protect the concrete from cold weather.
Materials
Concrete
Concrete shall conform to OPSS 350 and OPSS 1350 with the following exceptions and/or additions:
a. The nominal maximum size of coarse aggregate shall be 19 mm according to OPSS 1002.
b. The class of concrete shall be Class C-2, 32 MPa.
c. The repair areas shall not be opened to traffic until the concrete has attained a compressive strength
of 20 MPa.
d. The use of concrete superplasticizer, Type 30 Portland Cement and non-chloride accelerators shall
be permitted.
e. The slump as determined on samples shall be 70 mm 20 mm prior to the addition of
superplasticizer. The maximum slump after the addition of superplasticizer shall be 150 mm.
f. A minimum of 1.6 kg/m3 of 20 mm synthetic fibre, or equivalent, shall be added at the plant.
g. The minimum in-place air content shall be 7+/- 1.5%.
Curing Compound
White pigmented membrane curing compounds for concrete shall conform to OPSS 1315.
Equipment
Compacting
Concrete shall be consolidated by means of surface truss or “A” frame screed with surface vibrators, internal
vibrators, or combinations of both. Vibration equipment shall conform to the guidelines outlined in ACI
309.
Forms
Slip Forming
The equipment used for slip forming shall have automatic horizontal and vertical alignment controls to be
used in conjunction with at least one string line.
Sawcutting Equipment
Both transverse and longitudinal joints shall be cut with a concrete saw designed to cut green concrete soon
after placement with no ravelling or tearing of the concrete.
Operational Constraints
The Contractor shall complete the white topping concrete within the time frames as defined elsewhere in the
Contract.
If the white topping is not progressing at a rate that will permit the restoration of traffic within the specified
time period, the Contractor shall remove the unacceptable concrete and replace it with a hot mix acceptable
to the Contract Administrator in order to open the road to traffic. These temporary measures shall be at the
Contractor’s expense.
Any temporary hot mix repairs shall be removed and replaced with white topping during the next scheduled
closure.
Construction
Asphalt Removal
The existing asphalt surface shall be milled full lane width to the required depth ensuring that all edges are
cut vertical and square. The milled asphalt surface must be inspected to ensure the surface is completely
bonded to the underlying asphalt lifts. If thin bonded lifts are observed, they must be removed by additional
milling.
All removed asphalt pavement material remains the property of the City of Ottawa. The removed millings
shall stockpiled according to the direction of the Contract Administrator.
Preparation Work
The surface shall be swept clean and flushed, and then air blasted and approved by the Contract
Administrator or their representative.
Joints
Transverse and longitudinal joint spacing shall not exceed ten (10) times the UTW thickness. Transverse
joint locations shall match existing curb joints.
Longitudinal and transverse contraction joints shall be sawed, while the concrete is still green, without
excessive raveling and before uncontrolled cracking occurs. These joints shall be a minimum of one-third
the depth of concrete deep and 3 mm wide. Joints do not need to be sealed. Contract Administrator or
representative will assist the contractor in location of these joints.
Joints in adjacent lanes of pavement shall align with joints in previously placed lanes.
Isolation joints shall be constructed at locations specified in the Contract and typically include structures
such as manholes and catchbasins. The isolation joint filler shall be a minimum thickness of 6 mm of felt
material that is continuous with no gaps or offsets in adjacent pieces.
Concreting
Placing Concrete
Concrete shall be placed at a depth specified in the tender items. The joint at the asphalt pavement will be a
vertical, butt joint.
Concrete shall be placed at or near its permanent location, at a steady rate and in such a manner to avoid
segregation of the materials. Any concrete placed beyond the outer limits of the pavement edge shall be
removed immediately.
When an interruption in placing concrete of more than 30 minutes occurs, a transverse construction joint
shall be formed immediately.
Concrete shall not be placed against any material which is at a temperature above 35 C, or below 0C.
Consolidating
Concrete shall be thoroughly consolidated against and along the face of all forms and in the face of
previously placed concrete.
For fixed form pavers with vibrating screeds, handheld vibrators shall be used to supplement consolidation
adjacent and along the full length of the form. They shall also be inserted at regularly spaced intervals along
both sides of down assemblies. The vibrators shall not come in contact with the sub-grade, sub-base and
forms. Vibrators shall never be operated longer than 15 seconds in any one location.
For slip form pavers, the concrete shall be consolidated by interval vibrators of sufficient number, spacing
and frequency to provide uniform consolidation to the entire pavement width and depth. The vibrators shall
not come in contact with the sub-grade, sub-base. The vibrators shall not operate while the paver is stopped.
Finishing
Following consolidation and strike-off, the concrete pavement shall be floated with an aluminum or
magnesium float 3m long, equipped with a handle to permit operation from the edge of the pavement. Any
excess water or laitence shall be removed from the surface before floating commences. Working of the
concrete surface shall take place while it is sufficiently plastic to achieve the desired grades, elevations and
texture.
Where fixed forms are being used or where concrete is being placed against an existing pavement, the edge
of the pavement shall be carefully finished after texturing with an edge tool. The edge tool shall have a
radius of not more than 6 mm. The finished pavement edge shall be left smooth, true to line and grade.
Texturing of Surface
After all finishing operations are completed and before initial curing and protection of the concrete, the
plastic surface of the concrete shall receive a texture. Texturing shall be performed with a stiff broom then a
tined rake having 3 mm tines at 18 mm spacing (or an approved equal) with a groove depth of 3-5 mm, both
drawn in a transverse direction. The surface shall be free in all cases from displaced aggregate particles and
local projections.
Surface Tolerance
The surface of the concrete is to be such that when tested with a 3 m long straight edge placed anywhere in
any direction on the surface (except across the crown or drainage gutters) there shall not be a gap greater
than 6 mm between the bottom portion of the straight edge and the surface of the pavement.
Grinding of the pavement may be required to provide conformity to the surface tolerance. Where this is
required, the concrete shall be diamond ground with no additional compensation.
Curing
Curing shall be applied to each area of surface as soon after the finishing operation can be achieved without
damaging or marring the surface.
The curing procedure for the work shall comprise of one or more of the following:
When placing concrete in ambient temperatures between 30C and 35C only the burlap and water procedure
is permitted.
The maximum ambient air temperature for placing concrete pavement is 35C.
The curing of freshly sawn initial joint cuts shall be by procedure a or b. Procedure c may be used provided
the joint is re-sawn for the reservoir cut.
Two layers of damp burlap shall be carefully laid on the surface of the concrete. Strips shall overlap by 75
mm and shall be held down to prevent displacement. The burlap shall be maintained in place and kept
thoroughly wet for a minimum period of 24 hrs.
A vapor barrier shall be installed such that any flow of air between it and the concrete surface is prevented.
The vapor barrier shall be held down at the edges and all laps, 100 mm min. to prevent displacement. The
material shall be kept in place for a minimum period of 24 hrs.
Where polyethylene sheet is used, it shall be opaque white pigmented and 100 m thick.
The membrane compound shall be applied to the concrete surface by means of mechanical spraying
equipment that includes provision for agitation of the material so that it shall be homogeneous at the time of
application.
As soon as the surface is free of any bleed water, the compound shall be applied to completely cover the
surface such that the membrane formed on it is of satisfactory uniformity in thickness and color, and free of
breaks or pinholes. The surface shall be maintained in this condition for a minimum period of 24 hrs.
One application will be required for non-grooved surfaces and two applications will be required for coarse
textured surfaces. The rate per application shall be a minimum 0.2 L/m2.
When two applications are necessary, the second shall follow the first within 30 minutes.
As soon as the sides of the concrete slab are exposed, they shall be sprayed with the membrane curing
compound at the specified rate of application. Membrane curing compound shall not be applied to joint
faces receiving sealant or to concrete surfaces in which concrete is to be bonded.
Removal of Forms
Forms where used shall be in place at least 8 hours after the concrete has been placed against them. Where
the air temperature drops below 10C at any time during the 8 hour period the forms shall be left for such
additional time as to prevent damage to the pavement edges. Curing of the exposed concrete shall begin
immediately upon removal of the forms. All honeycombed areas in the edges of the pavement shall be filled
with mortar composed of one part cement and two parts fine aggregate with 12% of entrained air.
Miscellaneous Protection
Rain
Concrete shall not be placed when it is raining or when rain is imminent. Concrete already placed shall be
protected against the effects of rain until the concrete is sufficiently hardened.
Traffic
Traffic, other than foot traffic, rubber-tire sawing equipment and rubber-tired side wheels of form mounted
placing and finishing equipment necessary to construct adjacent lanes, shall not be permitted on the concrete
until it has attained a minimum nominal compressive strength of 20 MPa.
The concrete pavement shall be protected from damage to the surface at all times when steel tracked
equipment is used.
Samples required for early strength determination shall be taken by the Contractor and transported to the
City of Ottawa testing laboratory for compressive strength testing. A minimum of one set of cylinders per
100 m3 for compressive strength testing shall be required for early opening determination.
Quality Assurance
Sampling and Testing – Slump, Air Content, Temperature and Compressive Strength
Field sampling and testing of plastic concrete for conformance to tolerance, slump, air content, temperature
and compressive strength (with the exception of testing the 28-day cylinders) shall be in accordance with
OPSS 1350 except as amended herein:
Slump and air content testing shall be carried out by the Contract Administrator’s representative at a
frequency as detailed below:
Slump
1 test prior to the addition of superplasticizer each load
1 test after the addition of superplasticizer each load
Air
1 test each load
Temperature
1 test each load
Compressive Strength
1 set of 28 day cylinders for each load (Contractor shall deliver cylinders to the Contract Administrator’s
laboratory)
Plus a minimum of three sets of two autogenous test cylinders from the last m3 of concrete placed for
each area closed to traffic. These cylinders shall be tested at times and temperatures which correlate
insitu and design strengths with relation to the calibration chart. Test results shall be submitted
immediately, on site to the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall install thermocouples and provide potentiometers at a minimum of two test
locations per every 10 m of concrete placed full width, be responsible for the timing and frequency of
testing, and determine when the concrete pavement has attained a minimum compressive strength of 20
MPa based on the calibration chart.
For every third set of compressive strength cylinders (laboratory cured), there shall be one extra set taken.
This extra set will be field cured.
Concrete found to be unacceptable shall be removed and replaced with new material at the contractor’s
expense. The minimum length of removal shall be to the nearest transverse and longitudinal joint in all
directions.
concrete which does not meet the minimum 20 MPa prior to opening to traffic
concrete which does not meet the minimum 32 MPa at 28 days
concrete which is cracked
concrete which does not meet surface tolerance
concrete which does not meet the air content requirements.
Actual Measurement
Section 351.09, Measurement for Payment, from OPSS 351 is amended as follows:
White Topping
Measurement will be of the surface area of the white topping placed in square metres.
Basis of Payment
White Topping
Payment at the contract price for the above item shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material required to complete the work.
Page: 1 of 2
Scope
Materials
Concrete
Section 351.05.01 of OPSS 351 shall be amended in that the Class of Concrete shall be CSA
32 MPa, Class C-2, the air entrainment shall be 5% to 8% prior to placement and the slump
shall be less than 60mm for extruded concrete curbs and less than 90mm for placed concrete
curbs and sidewalk.
Granular
Subsection 351.05.04 of OPSS 351 shall be amended in that bedding material for sidewalks
shall be Granular 'A' conforming to OPSS 1010, unless specified otherwise in the Contract.
Construction
Where specified on the contract drawings, approved Tactile Walking Surface Indicators
(TWSI’s) shall be supplied and installed in accordance with S.P. F-3512.
When monolithic construction has been specified, the Contractor shall obtain written approval
from the Contract Administrator prior to proceeding with non-monolithic construction.
Concrete Curing
The membrane curing compound shall be applied to the concrete surface by means of
approved spraying equipment that includes provision for agitation of the material so that it
shall be homogeneous at the time of application.
When applicable for use, membrane curing compound shall be applied 2 metres behind
finishing operations or upon dissipation of any bleed water, whichever comes later. A second
coat of curing compound shall be applied within 30 to 60 minutes of the first application.
Page: 2 of 2
Where concrete curing has not been provided in accordance with specification requirements
(such as the absence of curing procedures or delays in application of curing compounds), the
contractor shall submit a remedial action plan for consideration by the owner which includes
but not limited to the prolonged wet curing of the concrete. Concrete which does not conform
to the contract requirements shall not be accepted into the work.
Where coverings are used as part of the curing process in areas accessible to pedestrians,
the coverings shall be maintained in such a manner as to prevent trip and slip hazards.
Actual Measurement
Subsection 351.09.01.01 of OPSS 351 is deleted and replaced with the following:
Measurement will be of the area of concrete in sidewalk, medians, boulevards and islands,
measured in square metres.
When measurement is by Plan Quantity, it may be revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the
horizontal area in square metres without separation into types of construction whether
sidewalk, median, boulevard or island.
Basis of Payment
No additional payment will be made for the work in connection with providing depressed
access crossings as the cost of such work is deemed to be included in the Contract price for
the applicable item.
The granular "A" used as sidewalk bedding shall be paid for under the "Granular A" item in this
contract.
Materials
Concrete
Section 351.05.01 of OPSS 351 shall be amended in that the Class of Concrete shall be CSA
32 MPa, Class C-2, the air entrainment shall be 5% to 8% prior to placement and the slump
shall be less than 60mm for extruded concrete curbs and less than 90mm for placed concrete
curbs and sidewalk.
Granular
Subsection 351.05.04 of OPSS 351 shall be amended in that bedding material for sidewalks
shall be Granular 'A' conforming to OPSS 1010, unless specified otherwise in the Contract.
Construction
Where specified on the contract drawings, approved Tactile Walking Surface Indicators
(TWSI’s) shall be supplied and installed in accordance with SP F-3512.
Concrete Curing
The membrane curing compound shall be applied to the concrete surface by means of
approved spraying equipment that includes provision for agitation of the material so that it
shall be homogeneous at the time of application.
When applicable for use, membrane curing compound shall be applied 2 metres behind
finishing operations or upon dissipation of any bleed water, whichever comes later. A second
coat of curing compound shall be applied within 30 to 60 minutes of the first application.
Where concrete curing has not been provided in accordance with specification requirements
(such as the absence of curing procedures or delays in application of curing compounds), the
contractor shall submit a remedial action plan for consideration by the owner which includes
but not limited to the prolonged wet curing of the concrete. Concrete which does not conform
to the contract requirements shall not be accepted into the work.
Where coverings are used as part of the curing process in areas accessible to pedestrians,
the coverings shall be maintained in such a manner as to prevent trip and slip hazards.
Section 1350.07.07.02 of OPSS 1350 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
If the re-test is out of the specified limits the concrete will be rejected regardless of the time
limits.
Actual Measurement
Subsection 351.09.01.01 of OPSS 351 is deleted and replaced with the following:
Basis of Payment
No additional payment will be made for the work in connection with providing depressed
access crossings as the cost of such work is deemed to be included in the Contract price for
the applicable item.
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item shall include full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to do the work, including the excavation, Granular ‘A’ bedding
and grading required to match or blend to the existing /proposed grades, saw-cutting, asphalt
reinstatement to match existing and or a minimum of 100mm in front of sidewalk and
supplying, hauling, placing and finishing concrete and TWSI’s.
OPSS 351, shall apply to this work except as amended and extended herein.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the supply and installation of Tactile Walking Surface Indicator
plates (TWSI’s) for sidewalk, walkway and pathway ramps to warn visually impaired
pedestrians that they are entering the roadway.
Subsection 351.04.01 of OPSS 351 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
TWSI’s shall be 610 to 650 in depth and extend along the bottom portion of the depressed
curb that is flush with the roadway, to the width as shown on the Contract Drawings.
For curb ramps, TWSI’s shall extend the full width of the curb ramp/area.
Plates shall be parallel with the curb radius (i.e. not necessarily perpendicular to the direction
of pedestrian travel). This will require the use of radius TWSI plates in some instances.
Radius TWSI’s are available in various radii. Careful consideration of radius design is required
as the TWSI radius shall follow as close as possible the back of curb radius. When using
different radius TWSI’s to match the back of a single curb radius, plates with varying radii
should be alternated.
Contractor shall submit shop drawings at least two weeks before TWSI installation showing the
proposed plate arrangement at each TWSI location, the width and radius as shown on the
Contract Drawings, and the width and radius achieved by the proposed plates, for review by
the Contract Administrator. When requested by the Contract Administrator, Contractor shall
provide written confirmation that selected TWSI product meets applicable material
specifications.
Material
Subsection 351.05.06 of OPSS 351 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Contractor shall select products found in MS-22.15 to meet the width and radius of TWSI
required at each specific location as shown on the Contract Drawings.
Construction
Subsection 351.07.09 of OPSS 351 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Subsection 351.09.01.02 of OPSS 351 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Basis of Payment
Subsection 351.10.02 of OPSS 351 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item shall include full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to do the work, including the supply, hauling, preparation,
bolting, setting/placing, and finishing of the TWSI’s.
No additional payment will be made for the work in connection with providing shop drawings,
depressed access crossings, flared sides, curb transitions or blended transitions as the cost of
such work is deemed to be included in the Contract price for the applicable item.
Where the TWSI is set in a 150-200mm concrete border to suit non-concrete sidewalks,
walkways and pathways, the concrete border and base shall be paid under the applicable
concrete item, separate from and in addition to the TWSI tender item.
Scope
This specification covers the requirements for the leveling of flat slabs on grade such as sidewalks. The purpose
is to restore proper surface grades where movement of slabs have resulted in excessive deformation. The
technique is restricted to the grade correction of sidewalks which have been in service and is not applicable to the
correction of deficiencies associated with new sidewalk construction.
The material used shall have a compressive strength of at least 0.7 megapascals at seven days unless a higher
strength is specified.
The placement (pumping) of the material shall be carried out in a manner such that the slab(s) are raised and
realigned to the proper grade and essentially confirm that at least 90 percent of all voids below the slab are filled.
The material shall include GU type (Type 10 Portland) cement, inorganic aggregate and water. Organic material
(clay, topsoil) shall not be used since these materials are both degradable and very highly frost susceptible.”
Upon request by the Contract Administrator, the Contractor shall deliver representative samples of the constituent
materials and the combined mixture of materials used to the designated QA Laboratory.
Core/drill holes shall be reinstated with a concrete patch material acceptable to the Contract Administrator and
shall be level with the finished grade.
Payment shall be by the square metre unless other payment provisions are provided in the contract. No
measurement shall be made for areas which are damaged by coring/drilling/levelling operations.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price shall include all equipment, labour and materials to conduct the work.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the work of removing and replacing and/or extending private walks including steps
where disturbed or requiring adjustment due to adjacent construction.
To replace and/or extend in a workmanlike fashion existing private walks and/or steps in any material not
otherwise provided for elsewhere in the contract.
For Concrete Walks: As a foundation to the replaced and/or extended private walk, 100 mm of Granular ‘A’ shall
be placed and compacted meeting the requirements of OPSS 1010.
For Brick Walks: The foundation for the replaced and/or extended private walk shall be as per City of Ottawa
S. P. F-3550.
Private walks and/or steps installed will be measured in square meters. For steps the area will be computed using
the sum of the area of the risers and the area of the steps.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for the tender item “Reinstatement of Concrete Walks on Adjacent Properties” shall
be in full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to complete the work, including
excavation.
Payment at the contract price for the tender item “Reinstatement of Brick Walkways and Driveways on Adjacent
Properties” shall be in full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to complete the work,
including excavation, stone dust levelling course and mortar sand.
The Granular 'A' shall be paid under the Granular 'A' item.
Scope
This Special Provision specifies the requirements for construction for concrete
driveways.
Materials
a) Foundation material shall be Granular "A" meeting the requirements of OPSS
1010.
b) Concrete shall be CSA 32MPa, Class C-2 concrete meeting the requirements of
S.P. F-3510 and placed in accordance with S.P. F-9040.
Construction
The Contractor shall provide for all excavation necessary to construct the concrete
driveway including the removal and disposal of any existing concrete. The Granular
"A" foundation material minimum depth 150 mm shall be placed and compacted to a
minimum of 100% of the maximum dry density conforming to OPSS 1010.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for item “Concrete Driveway” shall be in full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work including
the excavation and grading required to match or bend to the existing /proposed grades,
sawcutting, and supplying, hauling, placing and finishing concrete.
The Granular ‘A’ issued as bedding shall be paid for under the Granular ‘A’ item in this
Contract.
Section F\Road\Sidewalks, Median, Blvds, Curbs, Etc. \F-3515 – March 31, 2013
S.P. No: F-3531
Date:March 2017
Page: 1 of 2
Material
Concrete
Section 353.05.01 of the OPSS 353 shall be amended in that the Class of Concrete
shall be CSA 32 MPa, Class C-2 and the slump shall be less than 60mm for
extruded concrete curbs.
Construction
Where OPSD type curb and gutter systems are designated to be constructed, the
OPSD detail drawings are amended in that the additional thickness specified for the
curb where adjacent to sidewalk or median shall not apply.
Extrusion Methods
Two No. 15 reinforcing bars shall be added to the curb or curb and gutter section for
the full length of the depress accesses if the full section depth of 400mm is not
maintained.
Two dowels, 300mm long, made of No. 15 reinforcing bars shall be installed at the
end of an extruded pour in preparation for the continuation of the extruded pour the
next day.
Section 1350.07.07.02 of OPSS 1350 is deleted in its entirely and replaced with the
following:
Normal field quality assurance testing such as slump and air content will be made on
site. If the test results are out of the specified range, a re-test will be done if
requested by the Contractor. This will allow the Supplier to make the necessary
adjustments. If the re-test is within the specification limits, the load will be accepted
only if it can be placed within (2) two hours, and no water has been added after the
first hour.
If the re-test is out of the specified limits the concrete will be rejected regardless of
the time limits.
No additional payment will be made for the work in the connection with providing
depressed curbs as the cost of such work is deemed to be included in the Contract
price for this tender item.
Scope
This Special Provision specifies the requirements for the construction of precast concrete curb anchored with steel
dowels in accordance with details shown in the Contract.
Materials
Precast concrete curb shall conform to CSA A23.4-94 and manufacturers of precast concrete products shall be
certified as meeting the requirements of CSA A251-M1982. The quality, surface finish and source of supply of
the precast curb shall be subject to the approval of the Contract Administrator.
Concrete:
Construction
Installation:
The precast curb shall be placed so as to present a smooth alignment and shall be firmly anchored with steel
dowels installed flush to the top of the curb.
Actual Measurement:
Measurement will be made in metres of precast concrete curb, measured along the face of the curb units.
Measurement of precast concrete curb is by Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the
horizontal length in metres along the face of the curb units.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Precast Concrete Curb as per OPSD 6003.02” shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work including the concrete foundation
and curb backing where required.
Materials
Subsection 355.05.03 of OPSS 355 is amended by amending the first paragraph to allow the use of
limestone screenings or stone dust.
Unless otherwise specified in the Contract Documents, the concrete paver dimensions shall be 200
mm X 100 mm and the pavers shall be red in colour. If requested by the Contract Administrator,
supplier information and a sample of the concrete pavers shall be provided prior to installation.
Within the traveled portion of the roadway, an 80 mm thickness of paving stone shall be used for
vehicular traffic, and outside the roadway, a 60 mm thickness shall be used for pedestrian traffic,
unless otherwise specified in the Contract Documents.
Construction
Subsection 355.07.04.01 of OPSS 355 is deleted and replaced with the following:
- The levelling course (bedding sand or stone dust) shall be placed loose, in a uniform layer at
a maximum depth of 25mm to achieve the final compacted thickness and grade as specified.
- The pavers are then placed on top of the leveling course and polymeric sand shall be swept
between the pavers.
- The pavers are then vibrated into place with a vibra-plate and water is added to harden the
polymeric sand.
- Unless otherwise specified in the Contract Documents, for work within the roadway, all
paving should be completed prior to saw-cutting and removing the asphalt, for placement of
granulars and concrete pavers.
Measurement of Payment
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item "Interlocking Concrete Pavers Including Leveling
Course" shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to complete the
work including excavation, stone dust levelling course and mortar sand.
The Granular 'A' shall be paid for under the Granular 'A' item.
Page: 1 of 2
ROCK EXCAVATION FOR SEWERS AND WATERMAINS
OPSS 403, shall apply to rock excavation for sewers and watermains except as may be
amended and extended herein.
Definitions
The third heading, “Rock”, of Section 403.03, Definitions, of OPSS 403 is deleted and
replaced by the following:
Rock: will be considered as unfrozen material that cannot be removed using conventional
excavating machinery. Rock excavation will be considered if blasting or hoe ramming is
required to break the unfrozen material prior to excavation. Also boulders larger than one-half
cubic metre will be paid as rock.
Section 403.09, Measurement for Payment, of OPSS 403 is deleted and replaced by the
following:
Actual Measurement
Measurement of rock excavation for sewers and watermains will be made in cubic metres.
The volume of rock excavation shall be determined by the product of the following dimensions
measured in place:
Width: The actual width of trench measured horizontally limited by the maximum allowable
trench width specified in the Contract as the minimum width of bedding required for
the pipe. No additional width will be allowed for excavation required for the
construction of maintenance holes, catch basins, ditch inlets, headwall structures,
valve chambers or meter chambers.
Depth: The vertical distance from the upper limit of the rock surface to the lower limits of the
designated trench. No additional depth will be allowed for excavation required for
the construction of maintenance holes, catch basins, ditch inlets, headwall
structures, valve chambers or meter chambers.
The upper limit is the existing rock surface as measured after removal of overburden
but before rock excavation or the top of shatter, whichever is lower.
Page: 2 of 2
ROCK EXCAVATION FOR SEWERS AND WATERMAINS
Alternatively, the Contractor will be permitted to drill through the overburden and
establish the upper limit of the rock surface after excavation, from the rock surface
elevations on both sides of the trench.
The lower limit will be the elevation at the bottom of the trench or at the bedding
grade, whichever is the higher, except that, where the Contract Administrator directs
that the excavation be carried below the specified grade, the lower limit will be such
lower elevation.
Length: The length will be measured horizontally along the centreline of the trench from
centre to centre of end maintenance holes, catch basins, ditch inlets, headwall
structures, valve chambers, meter chamber or end of pipe not terminating in a
structure, with no deductions in length for intermediate maintenance holes, catch
basins, ditch inlets, valve chambers or meter chambers.
If sewers or watermains are placed in existing excavations, or part thereof, the quantity of rock
previously removed shall be deducted to determine the actual quantity of rock excavation for
the new trench.
Refer to the OPSD’s and Volume 2 as required for detail drawings covering excavation
dimensional requirements.
Basis of Payment
Subsection 403.10.01, Rock Excavation for Trenches and Associated Structures - Item, of
OPSS 403 is deleted and replaced by the following:
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the tender items “Rock Excavation for Sewers” and “Rock
Excavation for Watermains” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material
required to excavate the rock and no alterations shall be made to the payment of the
associated tender items affected. This work also includes rock excavation for meter chambers
whose excavation dimensions are outlined in Volume 2. There shall be no additional payment
for breaking rock once it is excavated from a trench, as this is deemed to be included in the
rock excavation item. Excess material management shall be as per OPSS 180.
The Contract price for rock excavation shall be deemed to include a credit for non-excavation
of materials classified as earth.
Where the excavation for sewers and watermains overlap excavation required for other work
under the Contract, then the overlapping excavation shall be paid for in accordance with the
specification for such other work.
PIPE SUBDRAIN
OPSS 405, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Construction
Granular Backfill
Pursuant to subsection 405.05.07, Granular, of OPSS 405, granular backfill material for subdrains shall meet the
gradation requirements for HL 4 Coarse Aggregate as specified in clause 1003.05.03.01 of OPSS 1003, and the
backfill shall be wrapped in geotextile as per City of Ottawa drawing R1.
Geotextile
Geotextile shall conform to OPSS 1860. It shall be non-woven Class I. Geotextile shall Meet the requirements
of the approved sewer products listing or as specified in the contract documents.
Outlet Alternatives
Subsection 405.07.01, General, of OPSS 405 is amended by deleting the last paragraph.
Clause 405.07.06.02.01, Installation of Subdrain Outlets, of OPSS 405 is amended by deleting the first and
second paragraph and replacing it with the following:
Outlets shall consist of the terminal 2.5 m and be constructed of non perforated corrugated steel pipe or double
wall Polyethylene or Polyvinyl Chloride pipe having a minimum stiffness of 300 kPa. Outlets shall be of the
same inside diameter as the mains and shall extend beyond the front of the ditch or fill slope for a distance of 0.1
m.
Basis of Payment
The first paragraph of Subsection 405.10.01, Pipe Subdrain, of OPSS 405 is deleted and replaced with the
following:
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Pipe Subdrain” shall include full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to backfill the pipe subdrains with HL 4 Coarse Aggregate and wrap the backfill
in geotextile.
The contents of the third paragraph of Subsection 405.10.01, Pipe Subdrain, of OPSS 405 are deleted.
OPSS 407, shall apply to this work except as amended and extended herein.
CONSTRUCTION
Granular Backfill
Subsection 407.07.08 of OPSS 407 is amended by the addition of the following:
The excavation surrounding the exterior of the maintenance hole, catch basin or chambers
shall be backfilled with Granular 'A' conforming to OPSS 1010, to a minimum thickness of
300 mm around all sides of the unit. Granular material shall be placed and compacted in
accordance with OPSS 501.
Precast Construction
Precast construction to be as per MS-13.1.
Maintenance Holes
If the contract calls for round or square maintenance holes, the Contractor may substitute
either round or square types, unless specified in the following section. Substitutions shall
be based on OPSD 701.021.
Circular maintenance holes sizes 1200, 1500, 1800, 2400, 3000 and 3600 shall be as per
OPSD’s. Bottoms sections of 1200 and 1500mm round maintenances holes shall be
monolithic base. Larger diameters may be either monolithic or slab type.
Bottom sections of box maintenance holes up to 1500 x 1800 shall be monolithic. Larger
sizes may be either monolithic or slab type.
Subsection 407.07.12 of OPSS 407 is amended by deleting the last sentence and
replacing it with the following:
Precast maintenance hole joints shall have a rubber gasket or other approved precast
concrete waterproof sealant. In addition, non-circular structure shall have the external
joints below ground water table shall be sealed with an approved waterproof membrane.
During the application of the waterproofing membrane the temperature of the membrane
and the maintenance hole structure shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions. Lift holes shall be filled with non-shrink grout and sealed with an approved
waterproofing membrane. See MS-22.15 for approved products.
The inside concrete bottom of all sanitary or combined maintenance holes for sewers less
than 900mm diameter shall be benched to the level of the obvert and channeled to
accommodate the pipes installed into them as per OPSD 701.021.
The end of the pipeline shall be flush with the inside of the structure wall. Benching in
existing maintenance holes shall be altered to accommodate the flow from the new
pipeline.
Unless specified otherwise in the contract documents, all storm maintenance holes less
serving local sewers less than 900mm shall be construction with a 300mm sump.
In maintenance holes for sanitary, combined and storm sewers 900 mm diameter and
larger, provide ladders or ladder rungs in a benching cut-out in accordance with S12.2.
Unless specified otherwise in the contract documents the contractor has the choice of
installing regular or self-level maintenance hole, valve chamber, valve box and catch basin
frames and covers.
For regular frames and covers located in the traveled portion of the roadway or under a
sidewalk the maintenance hole or catch basins structures shall be constructed or installed
so that the surface on which the adjustment is to be built is a minimum of 150 mm below
the frame and grate/cover assembly.
Unless specified otherwise in the contract documents, cover frames located outside of the
traveled portion of the roadway or the sidewalk shall be anchored directly to the tops of the
precast concrete tops/caps with a minimum of four wedge anchors equally spaced around
the frame. Wedge anchors shall meet the requirements of MS-14.1.
For self-level frames and covers, the elevation of the top of the maintenance hole or valve
chambers structure shall be constructed in accordance with F-4081.
The Contractor shall do the adjustment for maintenance holes and catch basin structures
in accordance with City of Ottawa Special Provision F-4080 “Adjusting or Rebuilding of
Maintenance Holes, Catchbasins, Ditch inlets and Valve Chambers.”
All frames, guide frames, grates and covers, rubber/HDPE adjustment units and
waterproof sealant for maintenance holes, catch basins, valve chambers, and any other
requirement to do the work shall be supplied by the Contractor. Only approved products
shall be used. Expanded polystyrene (EPS) adjustment units shall not be used. Grates
for ditch inlets shall be supplied by the Contractor.
• All aluminum work embedded in or in contact with concrete shall be as per MS-13.1.
• Metal work shall be erected square, plumb, straight and true, and accurately fitted
with tight joints and intersections.
Top ladder rung shall be located not more than 450 mm from the top of maintenance hole
or hatch cover.
Bottom ladder rung shall be located not more than 400 mm above surface directly below.
Leakage Testing
Subsection 407.07.25 of OPSS 407 is amended by the following:
Leakage testing is required for sanitary maintenance holes but not for storm maintenance
holes. The requirement for leakage testing does not apply to sanitary or combined sewer
maintenance hole rehabilitation situations where it becomes impractical to obtain access to
existing buildings or maintain sanitary sewer service for existing buildings during the period
of the test.
For external drop pipes for incoming sewers up to and including 375mm diameter
OPSD 1003.010 shall apply. For external drop pipes for incoming sewers with an ID
greater than 375mm, OPSD 1003.010 shall apply except that the drop pipe ID shall be one
size smaller than the ID of the incoming sewer.
Internal drop pipes for existing maintenance holes on an exception basis only and subject
to the approval of the Sewer Maintenance Section, shall be constructed in accordance with
S12.
Material for internal and external drop pipes up to 450mm dia shall be PVC.
A horizontal tolerance of + 25mm shall be acceptable regarding the location of the catch
basin with respect to the face of curb or sidewalk. If the catch basin is installed outside
this tolerance, the Contractor shall re-excavate and re-install the catch basin in it's proper
location at his cost.
Basis of Payment
Section 407.10 of OPSS 407 is amended by the addition of the following:
All adjustments of frames and covers shall be paid under the applicable tender items for
S.P. F-4080.
OPSS 407, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Scope
Section 407.01, Scope, of OPSS 407 is extended to include the construction of concrete headwalls, aprons and
appurtenances associated with sewer pipe inlet and outlet structures.
Source of Materials
Unless specified otherwise in the contract documents, where OPSD 804.03 or OPSD 804.04 have been specified,
approved precast alternatives may be substituted where appropriate. See MS-22.15 for details.
Actual Measurement
Subsection 407.09.01, Actual Measurement, of OPSS 407 is amended by the addition of the following:
Headwall structures will be measured by the number of each size and type of unit installed.
Subsection 407.09.02, Plan Quantity Measurement, of OPSS 407 is amended by the addition of the following:
Measurement of headwall structures is by Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the
number of each size and type of unit installed.
Basis of Payment
Section 407.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 407 is amended by the addition of the following:
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Concrete Headwall for Pipe Storm Sewer” shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work including earth excavation,
removals, reinforcing steel and associated metal appurtenances.
Scope
Section 408.01 of OPSS 408 is amended by the addition of the following:
The work to be carried out under this item shall include change of elevation of any new
or existing structure regardless of type, depth or size excluding hydro electric, gas or
telephone installations. Traffic control maintenance holes and hand holes are also
excluded under this specification as these adjustments are covered in SP F-6202.
In respect to hydro electric, gas or telephone installations, the Contractor shall make
arrangements with the authorities controlling such installations for any adjustment
required. Such arrangement shall be without cost to the Contractor but the Contractor
shall not become entitled to claim any damage or extra compensation from or on
account of the presence of such structure or on account of any delay due to adjustment
of same. Contractor shall arrange for work to be done through utility. If Contractor is to
do work, then Contractor shall arrange for payment through utility.
For regular frames and covers the maintenance hole, catch basins or valve chambers
structures shall be constructed or installed so that the surface on which the adjustment
is to be built is a minimum of 150 mm below the frame and grate/cover assembly.
The Contractor shall do the adjustment for maintenance holes and catch basin
structures in accordance with one of the following procedures; Note option 1 will
continue only until 1 Oct 2017, to allowed existing inventories to be used up.
Option 1 (Ending 1 Oct 2017) – Poured Concrete and Rubber Adjustment Rings
1. Place a form on the inside and outside of the maintenance hole, valve chambers,
or catch basin structure.
3. Place multiple rubber spacers (with waterproofing sealant between each spacer)
totaling a maximum 50 mm thick OR a single rubber spacer a maximum 50 mm
thick over the freshly poured concrete. HDPE adjustment units may be
substituted for rubber spacers.
4. Use tapered unit(s) to match cross slope and grade of the road. Use of a cut strip
of a unit under one edge of frame is prohibited. Unit must encircle the opening in
one piece so that there are no gaps in support/contact.
6. Place the metal frame on top of beaded top rubber spacer so that the top of the
frame is approximately 50 to 100 mm higher than the finished road grade.
7. Push down on the frame to squeeze out excess concrete until the top of the frame
is flush with the proposed finished road grade. For all but curb inlets, trim off
excess concrete down to the elevation of the frame bottom. Granular and asphalt
to be used from there up to avoid cracking the concrete by thermal expansion of
the frame.
Shims and/or precast concrete adjustment risers less than 150 mm will NOT be
allowed to adjust elevation of frames and grates/covers.
Materials
Plastic adjustment units are made of one of the following materials: High Density
Polyethylene (HDPE) Expanded Polypropylene (EPP) and Expanded Polystyrene
(EPS)
Approved Plastic adjustment units have flat levelling units of varying thicknesses and
slopes to match the required elevation and slope of the road surface. Use of additional
non-approved spacers or shims will not be permitted. See MS-22.15 for the list of
approved Plastic adjustment units.
Sealant
For HDPE use an approved Butyl rubber waterproof sealing compound. For EPP and
EPS use an approved Polyether adhesive. See MS-22.15 for the list of approved
sealants and adhesives. Approved sealants and adhesives may be substituted subject
to approval of the Contract Administrator.
Installation
In general, all maintenance holes, catch basins, valve chambers and ditch inlets shall
be adjusted to final elevation of the area at the location of the structure using Plastic
adjustment units in general conformance with OPSS 408 and F-4080. For maintenance
holes and valve chambers, the complete adjustment system shall consist of the flat and
sloped rings, bonded to the structure, casting, and one another by means of approved
sealant/adhesive.
Prior to adjustment or rebuilding, the existing frame and grate/cover, and any
Plastic/concrete adjustment units shall be removed and salvaged. When salvaged
components are in reusable condition, they shall be cleaned of sealants, rust and dirt.
The maintenance hole, catch basins, valve chamber or ditch inlet shall adjusted or
rebuilt using these salvaged components, otherwise, new components shall be
installed so that the frame and grate/cover is set to the correct elevation.
New maintenance hole, catch basin or valve chamber structures shall be constructed
or installed so that the surface on which the adjustment is to be built is a minimum of
150mm below the frame and grate/cover assembly. The maximum height of Plastic
adjustment units used shall not exceed 150mm
Installation of Maintenance Holes, Valve Chambers, Catch Basins and Ditch Inlets
2. Square HDPE adjustment units are designed to allow infiltration from the
surrounding roadbed into the catch basin, so it is not necessary to seal them
with caulk however the filter cloth is critical to avoid deterioration of the
pavement around the catch basin structure.
If the Plastic adjustment unit has to be offset horizontally to allow for mis-placement of
the precast structure offset the units a maximum of 100mm. The required offset for the
cover frame should be distributed evenly between each of the adjustment units (a
150mm offset from precast structure to the cover frame should be made with a 50mm
offset on each unit if 3 units are required.
Shims and/or precast adjustment units less than 150mm will NOT be allowed to adjust
elevation of castings. A 150mm precast concrete adjustment unit may be placed at the
bottom of the stack to provide a step, if required.
All frames, grates and covers, Plastic adjustment units, filter cloth and waterproof
sealant or adhesives for maintenance holes, catch basins and valve chambers shall be
supplied by the Contractor.
Valve Boxes
Self leveling Valve Boxes shall be adjusted as per manufacturers recommended
adjustment procedures and F-4081.
Regular Valve Boxes shall be adjusted by encasing the unit with 35 MPa cast-in-place
concrete. The concrete shall have a smooth top finish and that shall not encroach into
the designed, or existing, pavement structure.
Reinstatement
Subsection 407.07.16 of OPSS 407 is amended by the addition of the following:
For Option 1, where installations occur in flexible pavement, an asphalt ring shall be
placed 300 mm wide and 150 mm thick (2 x 75 mm lifts) to within 75 mm of the
proposed finished asphalt surface. This ring shall be constructed with binder grade
asphalt.
OPTION 1- REINSTATEMENT
For Option 2, where adjustment of the structure is complete, granular material shall be
replaced and compacted up to the bottom of the frame and grate/cover assembly. An
asphalt ring shall be placed 300mm wide to within 75mm of the proposed finished
asphalt surface. This ring shall be constructed with binder grade asphalt.
All frames, guide frames, grates and covers, rubber/plastic adjustment rings, concrete
units, filter cloth and adhesives or waterproof sealant for maintenance holes, catch
basins, valve chambers, and any other requirement shall be supplied by the Contractor.
Only approved products shall be used.
Restoration
Subsection 408.07.10 of OPSS 408 is amended by the addition of the following:
A maximum vertical tolerance of 5mm below finish grade shall be acceptable for the
final adjustment of all iron frames. The tolerance shall be measured anywhere along
the length of a 1.5m straight edge laid across the top of the frame in the direction of
traffic flow. The Contractor shall re-adjust at his cost any frame that does not meet this
tolerance.
Measurement will be of the number of new and existing structures, whether adjusted or
rebuilt, any size or extent of change of elevations. Where adjustments are necessary
on the same structure more than once, each adjustment shall be counted for payment.
Adjustments that are required due to quality or workmanship issues, as well as
Contractor delays, will not be paid.
Where twin catch basins are adjusted, two adjustments shall be counted for payment.
Basis of Payment
Section 408.10 of OPSS 408 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Payment at the Contract price for the applicable tender items shall be full compensation
for all labour, Equipment, and Material to do the work.
CONSTRUCTION
The Contractor shall confirm the recommended operating ranges for the self-leveling
frames with the manufacturers. However, for bidding purposes, an operating range of
250mm (minimum) to 400mm (maximum).
At no time shall the guide frame be in contact with the upper frame when open to traffic. At
no time shall cold patch be used to surround or support the upper frame.
The Contractor shall follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation and adjustments.
The Contractor shall confirm (depending on the minimum height of the self level product
used) that the concrete structure is a minimum of 250mm below the finished grade of
asphalt. If less than 250mm exists, contact the Contract Administrator, as removal of rings
or maintenance hole sections and readjustment as per F-4080 may be required.
2) Unless otherwise stated in the contract, remove and salvage existing frame and
cover.
3) Install the guide frame directly on the structure. Ensure the guide frame does not
move during the reinstatement operations.
4) Slide the upper frame inside the guide frame. Install the cover in the frame to
prevent grade or asphalt from getting into the structure.
6) Reinstate the cut with Hot Mix Asphalt. At no time shall cold patch be used to
surround or support the upper frame.
7) Lift the frame (with shovels or levers) and push generous quantities of warm asphalt
(taken from around it) under the frame using an inverted rake or other effective
pushing tool. It is important to make sure there is asphalt under the turned down
edges so the frame will sit in the asphalt. The frame should sit approximately 25 to
38mm higher than the asphalt before rolling it (adjust for particular Hot Mix).
8) Start by compacting from the outer perimeter of the upper frame working the asphalt
towards the centre. This will ensure compaction of the asphalt under the lip. Finish
by rolling over the centre of the frame and cover initially with the compactor as if it
was the pavement. Roll over the remainder of the frame and cover to finish. This will
integrate the frame into the pavement and make it part of the road surface.
9) IMPORTANT: Make sure that the upper frame rests on the road surface asphalt
and does not sit on the guide frame or concrete of the structure as this will cause
rocking and lead to noise complaints, possible damage to the frame or structure and
possible hazardous ejection of the cover from the frame. Re-adjust if necessary.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the applicable items shall include all material, labour,
and equipment associated with the installation, and all work to adjust to any interim and/or
final grades. No separate payment will be made for any interim or final adjustments
OPSS 409, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
The sewer inspection shall be performed to observe and record structural and service defects
along with construction features. All observations shall be coded in accordance with Canadian
Standards Association (CSA) PLUS 4012-10 Standard (NASSCO PACP).
Inspection results containing survey (header) and defect (condition details) information are to
be provided in a Microsoft Access database in a format specified herein
As per OPSS 409, the Contractor is required to use NASSCO PACP Certified Operators.
This specification covers the requirements for the CCTV inspection of all existing and newly
constructed sewers including Capital Works projects and New Developments. All CCTV
supplied to the City of Ottawa shall conform to this Special Provision and shall include a USB
Storage Device containing Digital Videos of the Inspections and a Digital Data file containing
the results of the inspection in the format specified herein.
The following sections outline the terms of use for this specification based on the following
situations.
Scope
In general, the City receives CCTV inspection reports from three different categories.
The deliverables to the City are the same in all three cases, namely, a USB Storage Device
containing a Digital copy of the report in PDF format, the Digital Video Inspections, and the
Digital Data Files. Similarly, in all three of the categories, each sewer on each street will
have a separate submission of deliverables.
In all three categories, the sewer must be clear of debris for the CCTV inspection. Contractors
must take care that the cleaning process does not damage the pipe.
Capital Works and Rehabilitation projects require the protection of existing sewer infrastructure
that will be kept in service following construction. Existing sewer infrastructure that will remain
in service that lies in the vicinity of proposed construction will always require a Pre and Post
Construction CCTV Inspection. Pre & Post Inspections for these projects must always use the
City Structure Identifiers.
Pre-Construction Inspection
Post-Construction Inspection
Upon completion of binder course asphalt but before applying the final course of asphalt,
a post-construction CCTV Inspection must be completed on all the sewers within the
construction limits plus the first length of existing sewer pipes outside of the contract
limits including cross streets.
The Contractor shall obtain approval from the Contract Administrator prior to applying
the final lift of asphalt. Any defects must be compared with the Pre-Construction
Inspection to determine whether the construction activities adversely affected the
existing sewer infrastructure. The Contractor must repair any damages resulting from
construction activities to the satisfaction of the City of Ottawa.
Upon completion of binder course asphalt but before applying the final course of asphalt, a
CCTV Inspection must be completed on all the sewers within the construction limits plus the
first length of sewer pipes outside of the contract limits.
Following review of the CCTV, the Contract Administrator must provide the Contractor approval
prior to applying the final lift of asphalt.
Sewer Cleaning
The cleaning process shall normally consist of three (3) passes to clean debris and
blockages in preparation for the sewer inspection or until cleaned and clear of debris.
Should additional cleaning be required, the City’s Contract Administrator shall be notified
in advance of such activities in order to determine the appropriate changes in the
cleaning methodology and the amount of additional payment to the Contractor.
All maintenance holes and sewer pipes are to be cleaned prior to CCTV inspection. For
New Developments, and Post Construction inspection, all maintenance holes and sewer
pipes are to be cleaned prior to CCTV inspection and catch basins and catch basin leads
to be flushed and/or pumped prior to inspection.
The sewers are to be cleaned and clear of debris and blockages in preparation for the
sewer inspection.
The Contractor shall notify the City’s Contract Administrator at least forty-eight (48) hours in
advance of any inspection work.
The Contractor shall measure the pipe length before conducting the CCTV inspection. The
CCTV operator shall enter the measured pipe length in the “further details” area of the survey
(header) information.
Pan & tilt cameras will be used for sewers 200 mm and larger. The inspection camera must be
capable of full pan and tilt viewing that shall stop and look directly up and into each service
connection for a minimum of five (5) seconds. Fixed camera heads shall only be used for pipe
diameters less than 200 mm in diameter.
When performing television inspection, the maximum depth of flow shall not exceed that shown
below for the respective pipe sizes as measured in the manhole or within the pipe. Flow control
measures shall be implemented to ensure the acceptable water level during CCTV Inspection.
All sewer inspections shall be performed in the direction of the flow unless there is no
accessibility to a manhole or a reverse setup is required (due to obstruction). The sewer
inspection shall be conducted on a single sewer section at any one time and always starting at
the upstream manhole and proceed downstream in a consecutive manner.
If the sewer inspection of an entire sewer line cannot be completed due to a collapse,
excessive deformation or intruding connection, obstruction or severe displaced joint (s), the
equipment shall be moved to the downstream manhole (opposite end) and the inspection again
attempted. Should the Contractor not complete the reverse inspection, the City’s Project
Manager or Inspector must be advised immediately. The City will decide to abandon the sewer
inspection or modify the camera/transport set-up, remove the obstruction or perform an
emergency repair (if required).
Should a new manhole or new pipe section be identified (discovered) during the sewer
inspection, the Contractor shall perform the following activities:
a) Split the originally identified pipe section into separate inspections;
b) The upstream section will retain the original structure identifier. The downstream
pipe section will carry the same identifier as the previous pipe section inspected and
modified to include a suffix such as a, b, c… Each pipe section shall be referenced
as individual pipe sections in the inspection log/reports;
c) The new manhole number shall be the same as the upstream manhole number
provided by the City and modified to include a suffix a, b, c…
d) The location of the new pipe section shall be marked on the drawing and provided in
the associated report.
There shall be no buried manholes on New Development or Capital Works Post Construction
projects. Manholes are to be exposed and the sewers re-inspected.
Section 409.07.05 of OPSS 409 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Deliverables
The Contractor shall submit the following deliverables once the inspection is complete:
The Contractor shall submit to the City Project Manager or Contract Administrator the
deliverables within 12 working days from the date of the inspection.
If any report is inaccurate, incomplete, or in the opinion of the City insufficient, or if the clarity of
the colour video is unacceptable to the City, the Contractor shall re-inspect the entire runs in
question and provide new reports at no cost to the City. Documentation of the television report
shall be in a format acceptable to the City.
1) INSPECTION REPORT
General
The Contractor shall submit a digital copy of the inspection report in PDF format. The
inspection report shall be presented on a street-by-street basis for each type of sewer and
be sequenced in the same order as the sewer inspection on the video media.
Title Page
The title page shall contain as a minimum the following information:
a) Project Id or Contract Number
b) Contractor Name or Logo
c) City issued Report ID or Work Order Number (Job Number)
d) Location – Street Name
e) Date of Inspection Completed
f) Sewer Type (Use of Sewer)
The CCTV inspection report shall contain an index summary page and it must contain the
following minimum information:
Header
a) Project Id or Contract Number
b) City issued Report ID or Work Order Number (Job Number)
c) Date of Inspection Completed
Listing:
a) Date of Inspection
b) City Structure ID
c) Location – Street Name
d) City Manhole numbers Start and Finish
e) CTV Length
f) Pipe Size
g) Comments
Defect Images
The digital images for the sewer pipe shall not exceed six (6) per page and shall be
positioned in the report to provide viewing of the images and the corresponding
defect/observation information.
Map/Plan
For all CCTV inspection reports, the Contractor shall attach a drawing to each CCTV report
with each inspected pipe clearly annotated with the City’s standard manhole numbering
systems. The drawing size shall be in each respective CCTV inspection report in either
letter (11" x 8 ½"), legal (14" x 8 ½") or tabloid (11"x17") format. Larger sizes are only to be
used when smaller standard maps or plans are not available such as with city
capital/construction projects or New Development. Contractor may be required to make
edits to produce the necessary maps. Map or Plan will be provided by the City’s Contract
Administrator. Should City standard manhole numbers not be available, the Contractor shall
contact the Contract Administrator to obtain them.
For new development projects only, the Contractor shall attach the sewer site plan to each
report annotated with the proposed design manhole numbers.
The Contractor shall provide to the City a USB Storage Device made by a reputable
manufacturer acceptable by the City. The digital video files shall be supplied in MPEG1 format
(no sound) or MPEG4 format. Picture size shall be a minimum 352 x 240 @ 30 frames per
second with a data/bit rate of MPEG-1 @ 2.4 M-bits/sec.
Each report will have a Report ID (JOBNUMBER) that has been provided by the City. In
general, a separate Report ID (JOBNUMBER) is generated for each type of sewer on each
street segment. For example, the storm sewer on Street A will have a unique Report ID
(JOBNUMBER) from the sanitary sewer on Street A.
The Contractor can provide multiple Inspection Reports as required on a USB Storage device
provided that each Report and all of its associated files are within a unique folder which is
labeled as the Report ID (JOBNUMBER)
The Contractor shall provide a single digital video file for each sewer pipe segment.
Each USB Storage Device shall be permanently labeled with the following information:
Field
Field
Num Field Name Field Size Description
Type
ber
5,2 cover level of the manhole and the invert level of the
pipe. If a buried manhole is encountered, enter
Start Manhole BURIED in the comment field.
Single or
14 SCOVER Number Double Data is Optional (Field Required)
5,2
Single or
15 SINVERT Number Double Data is Optional (Field Required)
5,2
CCTV survey ending manhole identifier as provided
FINISHMANHOL
16 Text 10 on map and/or provided by the City.
E
ie.(MHSA23456)
Finish Manhole depth - Measure, on site, in metres
Single or (to two decimal places) the distance between the
17 FDEPTH Number Double cover level of the manhole and the invert level of the
5,2 pipe. If a buried manhole is encountered, enter
Finish Manhole BURIED in the comment field.
Single or
18 FCOVER Number Double Data is Optional (Field Required)
5,2
Single or
19 FINVERT Number Double Data is Optional (Field Required)
5,2
Use of Sewer: C-Combined; F-Sanitary (foul); S-
Storm;
20 USESEWER Text 1
W-Watercourse (culverted); O-Other (state in
comments); Z-not known
Direction of CCTV Survey in terms of flow:
U-survey upstream (camera pointing against flow);
21 DIRECTION Text 1
D-survey downstream (camera pointing with the
flow);
Enter pipe dimension if circular, or enter height of
22 SIZE1 Number 4
pipe (mm)
23 SIZE2 Number 4 Enter maximum sewer width if not circular (mm)
A-arched; B-barrel; C-circular; E-egg shaped; H-
horseshoe; O-Oval; R-rectangular; S-square; T-
24 SHAPE Text 1
trapezoidal;
U-U shaped with flat top; X-Other
AC-asbestos cement; BR-Brick; CI-cast iron; CO-
25 MATERIAL Text 3
concrete; CC-Concrete Box Culvert; DI-Ductile Iron;
Field
Field
Num Field Name Field Size Description
Type
ber
PE-High Density Polyethylene; PVC-polyvinyl
chloride; VC-vitrified clay; XXX-Other; ZZZ-Not
Known
Where the sewer has been relined enter one of the
following codes: CL-Cement; IS-Soft Inversion type
26 LINING Text 3 Liner (CIPP) or where the sewer has been lined with
one of the codes listed under "Material"; then use
the same code. XXX-Other; ZZZ-Not Known
Single or
Length of individual pipe segment (between joints)
27 PIPELENGTH Number Double
to one decimal place. (metres)
2,1
Single or Camera distance from start manhole measured from
28 TOTALLENGTH Number Double the face of the start maintenance hole to the end
4,1 maintenance hole. (metres)
29 YEARLAID Text 4 Data is Optional (Field Required)
30 VIDEONUMBER Text 5 Enter Video Number as required
Enter any general information relevant to the CCTV
31 COMMENTS Text 50
survey of the complete sewer length.
A-Specific problem related to structural or service
defects; B-Specific problem related to Infiltration;
C-Assessment of Complete remedial or renovation
works; D-Pre-Adoption - normally new sewer for
adoption
32 PURPOSE Text 1
E-Pre-Acceptance - New Sewers Constructed; F-
Sample Survey to determine Asset Condition
(Inventory); G-Associated with Future capital
Scheme including planning; H-Resurvey for any
reason X-Other (sate in comments); Z-Not Known
SEWERCATEG
33 Text 1 Data is Optional (Field Required)
ORY
Enter Y if pre-cleaning was carried out, N if it was
34 PRECLEANING Text 1 not, Z if unknown
Y or N only to be entered if definitely known
Enter weather code 1- Dry, 2- Heavy Rain, 3- Light
35 WEATHER Text 1
Rain, 4-Showers, 5-Snow
A-Main Road Urban; B-Main Road Rural; C-Light
LOCATIONCOD Road Rural; D-Foot path;
36 Text 1
E E-Fields; F-Gardens Private property; G-
Woodlands; X-Difficult Access
Field
Field
Num Field Name Field Size Description
Type
ber
FURTHERDETAI Enter any further details related to the location of the
37 Text 48
LS line or manholes. House address of start manhole.
Enter “Y” if the inspection is a reversal as defined by
38 REVERSE Text 1
the Client.
Field
Field Name Field Size Description
Type
Clock reference - To; (continuous
Numbe Defect/Observation) As specified in the Manual
9 CLOCKTO 2
r for Sewer Condition Classification (WRc)
Version 3.
Numbe Enter the percentage values when relevant for
10 PERCENTAGE 2
r diameter/height, area loss etc.
Numbe Enter, when applicable, the length of an
11 INTRUSION 4
r intruding connection in millimeters.
Report identification number as defined by the
12 JOBNUMBER Text 10 City (3-08-001). This is also known as Survey
ID or Work Order Number.
13 CATCHMENT Text 10 Structure ID as specified in header table.
Any necessary information that may be pertinent
14 REMARKS Text 34
to the CCTV inspection/report.
Data Relationship Link field between header and
Numbe
15 HEADERID 3 CondDetails Table - Value is an autonumber in
r
Header table.
Measurement of Payment
Measurement for payment shall be by linear metre of new and existing sewer pipes cleaned
and televised.
Section 409.10.01 of OPSS 409 is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract unit price per linear metre shall be full compensation for the cleaning,
flushing and pumping of catch basins, catch basin leads, maintenance holes, and sewer pipes;
for televising the sewer pipes (excluding catch basin leads) for the production and submission
of the digital video, reports and drawings; and for all other labour, equipment and material
required to complete the work.
MATERIALS
The same holds true if the Contract calls for PSM PVC sewer pipe, the Contractor may
choose to supply concrete pipe provided it meets the M.O.E. minimum separation
requirements with any adjacent watermain.
For parallel common trench applications with inadequate horizontal or vertical MOE minimum
separation requirements, only approved PVC pipe for this application may be used in those
areas. See the list of approved sewer products MS-22.15.
For soils of a bearing capacity under 100 kPa, in lieu of concrete pipe or PSM PVC sewer
pipe the Contractor may choose Profile PVC (CSA B182.4) sewer pipe. See MS 22.15 for
approved manufacturers.
The strength and wall designation for PSM PVC sewer pipe or Profile PVC sewer pipe shall
be selected from the appropriate standards in the Contract based on the specified design for
concrete pipe and the equivalent depth of cover range and embedment requirements for rigid
pipe. If the Contractor chooses to install PSM PVC sewer pipe, the embedment for that pipe
shall be constructed according to the standard in the Contract for flexible pipe and the pipe
shall be any colour other than blue.
All sewer pipe, fittings, rubber gasketed inserts and services within areas contaminated or
potentially contaminated with hydrocarbons such as near buried petroleum fuel tanks,
abandoned gas stations or petrol storage areas shall have nitrile gaskets.
Caution: Nitrile gaskets are more fragile/susceptible to tearing than regular gaskets.
Contractors shall be extra cautious when using nitrile gaskets.
Payment that the Contract price(s) for sewers shall be deemed to be compensation in full for
any additional labour, equipment or alternative type(s) of pipe materials.
All concrete work shall be formed to the widths specified in the Contract or otherwise placed
to the full width of trench to undisturbed ground.
The Contract price(s) for sewer pipe shall include the concrete work required for bedding,
cradle and encasement of pipes as detailed on the Contract drawings and as specified herein.
No payment will be made for additional concrete work unless authorized by the Contract
Administrator. The computation of the volume for payment purposes shall be based on the
neat dimensions specified by the Contract Administrator.
For concrete pipe, the Contractor must use granular ‘A’ material for the bedding and
haunching to the springline of the pipe and sand or granular ‘A’ for the initial backfill material.
Cover to be 300 mm above the top of the pipe.
CONSTRUCTION
Trenches shall be excavated to the lines, grades, elevations and dimensions specified in the
contract. The theoretical width of the trench shall be determined using the dimensions
specified in the contract.
The Contractor shall final backfill the trench with the specified material from the top of the
embedment to a minimum of 150 mm from existing grade or as directed by the Contract
Administrator. The top portion of the trench shall be final backfilled using granular “A” as a
temporary road surface and maintained until such a time as the road construction begins.
The Contractor shall include in the cost of the sewer pipe installation the cost of supplying and
placing the granular “A” for the temporary road surface.
Excavated rock material may be used for final backfilling provided it is well graded, free from
rocks over 300mm in any dimension and is ramped in the trench using a bulldozer or a self-
propelled vibratory roller with a minimum weight of 2200 Kg. The excavated rock material
shall not be used until approval has been received from Contract Administrator.
Final backfill material for the 1.0m layer above the top of the specified pipe embedment for
Profile PVC sewer pipe shall be free of any material greater than 100mm in size or angular in
nature.
Pipe Installation
Subsection 410.07.12 of the OPSS 410 is amended by the addition of the following:
Storm and sanitary sewers constructed in a common trench shall maintain a minimum
horizontal distance of 460mm between outside barrels of pipe. See detail drawing S7.
All invert slopes shall be positively sloping downstream. Absolutely no standing water caused
by reverse slope is permitted. The only standing water that is permitted is in the sumps in the
storm maintenance holes where applicable.
For sewers crossing watermains, consult the detail drawingsW25 and W25.2 for minimum
clearances and construction details.
Clay seals shall be placed where specified in the contract documents in accordance with S8
and compacted to 95% of the maximum dry density.
When the new sewer crosses existing copper water services for an existing Ductile or Cast
Iron watermain that is not being replaced under the contract then two magnesium anodes
shall be attached to each copper service crossing the sewer in accordance with detail drawing
W45. This requirement may be suspended at the discretion of the Contract Administrator only
if the watermain has already been retrofitted with anodes under another program. The City of
Ottawa will supply these anodes.
Although the City shows the location of sewer services at the main sewer line to the best of
our ability, it is the Contractor’s responsibility to determine if the sewer service is live and it’s
location from the sewer mainline to the property line.
Service Connections
Subsection 410.07.13 of OPSS 410 is amended by the addition of the following:
Connections to existing PSM PVC and Profile PVC sewer mains, between maintenance
holes, shall be made with approved TEE or Wye pipe fittings in accordance with S11.1.
Where Wyes are used they shall discharge the water in a downstream direction.
Service connections up to 375mm diameter to concrete pipes shall be made by one of the
following methods:
• With approved factory “Cored Tees” for new sewers.
• For new and exisiting with approved rubber gasketed inserts in accordance with S11
placed into a round machine cut hole meeting the insert manufacturers diameter and
quality requirements.
• For new and existing by inserting and sealing the bell end of a service pipe into the
round machine cut hole as described in detail S11.2. Bell length shall be limited so
there shall be no protrusion into the sewer pipe.
Factory “Cored Tees” may be used for services greater than 50% of the nominal diameter of
the sewer. Insert and bell connections are limited to where the nominal diameter of the insert
bell is to be no more than 50% of the nominal diameter of the sewer. Maintenance holes shall
be installed when the service is greater than 50% of the diameter of the sewer. Inserts shall
always be connected at right angles to the sewer. If testing reveals leakage between the
insert and the hole then the contractor may apply an approved mastic to the surfaces of the
gasket and the hole to seal the leak. Under no circumstances may hydrocarbon based
materials such as tar be used for this purpose.
Where the main sewer is deeper than 2.75 m below the proposed road grade, the Contractor
may bring up the appropriate size riser pipe to 2.75 m below the proposed road grade and use
22-1/2 degree vertical bends to break grade. Bends sharper than 22-1/2 degrees will not be
permitted. Sharper bends may be achieved by using two 22-1/2 degree bends separated by
straight pipe with a minimum length of 600 mm. Services shall have no more than two 22-1/2
degree horizontal bends.
Where the sewer is deeper than 5m then an approved controlled settlement joint fitting shall
be inserted into the pipe fitting or rubber gasketed insert. The devices may be used for
shallower depths at the choice of the contractor at no additional cost to the City.
The Contractor must ensure and prove to the Contract Administrator that all pre-existing live
service connections to existing sewer mains that are not being abandoned or removed, are
reconnected to the new sewer main.
The Contractor shall extend, replace and/or repair the existing house connection using the
same diameter pipe. In no case shall the extended, replaced and/or repaired sanitary house
connection be smaller than 135 mm in diameter.
Sanitary services to be 135mm and storm services to be 100mm for new residences unless
specified otherwise. Slope of services to be 1% minimum with a minimum of 2% preferred.
The storm service lateral shall be located to the left of the sanitary sewer lateral when looking
at the structure from the street.
Immediately upon completing the installation of a sewer connection and/or water service in
grass areas, the Contractor shall place a minimum of 100 mm of topsoil to bring the service
trench to grade.
See detail drawings S11 and S11.1 for service connection details.
Field Testing
Leakage testing shall be completed in accordance with OPSS 410.07.16 and in accordance
with the plumbing code. Subsection 410.07.16 of OPSS 410 is amended by the following
Leakage testing is required for sanitary sewers but not for storm sewers.
The requirement for leakage testing does not apply to sanitary or combined sewer
maintenance hole rehabilitation situations where it becomes impractical to obtain access to
existing buildings or maintain sanitary sewer service for existing buildings during the period of
the test.
The field tests results shall be documented and submitted to the Contract Administrator.
All sanitary services shall be dye tested to identify any cross connections.
For all other sewers, tracing wire shall only be provided when specifically required by the
contract.
Proper installation and testing of tracer wire shall be the sole responsibility of the Contractor.
Tracing wire to be continuous. The tracing wire shall be easily accessible at all forcemain
valve chambers. The tracer wire loop shall be securely attached to a station post or at top of
the chamber for easy access. The tracing wire shall be laid flat and secured every 3m at the
top or spring line of the pipe.
Sewer Tolerances
Sewers shall be laid to the elevations and gradients specified on the contract drawings.
Unless otherwise noted in the contract, the maximum deviation in elevation at any
maintenance hole shall be within the limits of ±30mm from the invert elevations specified on
the contract drawings. In addition, sewers shall be installed within the limits of ±0.01% of the
gradients specified on the contract drawings.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Section 410.10 of OPSS 410 is deleted and replaced by the following:
Payment shall be for pipe and associated appurtenances with regular gaskets except where
pipe and associated appurtenances with nitrile gaskets are specified on the drawings.
Payment at the contract price for the above item(s) shall be in full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material to do the work in any material, excluding rock. For rock see F-4031.
Section 410.09, Measurement for Payment, of OPSS 410 is amended by the addition of the
following:
For purposes of measurement for payment for connecting to, or, breaking into and connecting
to, existing maintenance holes, catch basins, ditch inlets, culverts and sewers, “existing” shall
mean those structures and sewers that are not part of the new construction under this Contract
but existed prior to the commencement of work or were subsequently constructed by others or
under separate contract during the course of this Contract.
Consequently, connecting to maintenance holes, catch basins, ditch inlets, culverts and/or
sewers constructed under this Contract will not be measured for payment under this tender
item, except when such connections are brought about by changes in the work as may be
ordered in writing by the Contract Administrator.
Breaking into and connecting to a structure or sewer is defined as any work required to create
a new opening in an “existing” structure or sewer and connecting a new sewer into the new
opening.
Actual Measurement
For the item “Breaking into and Connection to Existing Maintenance Holes, Catch Basins,
Ditch Inlets, Culverts and Sewers”, measurement will be made of the number of new
connections/openings into “existing” structures, culverts and sewers, required for the
connection of the new sewer pipe, or construction of a new structure.
For the item “Connection into Existing Storm/Sanitary/Combined Maintenance Holes, Catch
Basins, Ditch Inlets, Culverts and Sewers”, measurement will be made of the number of
connections into “existing” structures, culverts or sewers, utilizing existing
connections/openings, required for the connection of the new sewer pipe or construction of a
new structure.
Subsection 410.09.02, Plan Quantity Measurement, of OPSS 410 is amended by the addition
of the following:
For the item “Breaking into and Connection into Existing Storm/Sanitary/Combined
Maintenance Holes, Catch Basins, Ditch Inlets, Culverts and Sewers”, measurement is by
Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the number of new
connections/openings into “existing” maintenance holes, catch basins, ditch inlets, culverts and
sewers, required for the connection of the new sewer pipe or for the construction of a new
structure.
For the item “Connection into Existing Storm/Sanitary/Combined Maintenance Holes, Catch
Basins, Ditch Inlets, Culverts and Sewers”, measurement is by Plan Quantity, as may be
revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the number of connections, utilizing existing
connections/openings into “existing” maintenance holes, catch basins, ditch inlets, culverts and
sewers, required for the connection of the new sewer pipe or for the construction of a new
structure.
Basis of Payment
Subsection 410.09.02, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 410 is amended by the addition of the
following
Payment for the item “Breaking into and Connecting to Existing Storm/Sanitary/Combined
Maintenance Holes, Catch Basins, Ditch Inlets, Culverts and Sewers” and “Connection to
Existing Storm/Sanitary/Combined Maintenance Holes, Catch Basins, Ditch Inlets, Culverts
and Sewers” at the contract price shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material to do the work.
No separate payment will be made for connections of subdrains or service laterals, as this cost
shall be considered incidental to the per metre cost of the subdrain or service laterals,
themselves, under the appropriate item.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for extruded expanded polystyrene thermal insulation for sewers.
Material
Only approved extruded expanded polystyrene thermal insulation products with Grade A or higher compressive
strength shall be used. See MW-19.15 for approved insulation products.
Construction
Insulation shall be installed over areas and in thicknesses indicated in the Contract. In trenches, insulation shall
be placed on top of the compacted granular cover material over the pipe.
Sheets shall be placed lengthwise and parallel to the centreline of the installation with staggered transverse joints.
All sheets shall be tightly butted together and secured to prevent movement.
Hardwood skewers 10 mm diameter and 150 mm longer than the thickness of insulation shall be used to secure
the sheets to the prepared surfaces. Skewers shall be inserted at opposing angles of 30° from the vertical.
Where insulation is to be installed on concrete surfaces, it shall be secured in place with an approved adhesive.
Actual Measurement:
Measurement of expanded polystyrene insulation will be made for each Grade in square metres of the area per
unit of thickness specified in the Schedule of Prices.
Measurement of expanded polystyrene insulation is by Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted Plan
Quantity, of the area for each Grade in square metres per unit of thickness specified in the Schedule of Prices.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Expanded Polystyrene Insulation” shall be full compensation
for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
This special provision has been written to cover two different weeping tile rerouting scenarios,
namely one with an interior backwater valve and a second utilizing an exterior backwater valve.
Scope
This special provision outlines the general requirements for disconnecting weeping tiles from the
sanitary connection, replacing the sanitary connection as well as adding a new storm connection
complete with interior backwater valve and cleanout and connection to the weeping tiles.
Construction
Where indicated in the contract documents on properties indicated for weeping tile rerouting with
interior backwater valves the existing sanitary connections are to be reconstructed from the house
connection to the sanitary sewer. In addition, weeping tiles are to be disconnected from the sanitary
connection and conveyed via a new building service to the existing storm sewer. A backwater valve
including cleanout and standpipe, as indicated on the detail sketch in the contract documents, is to be
supplied and installed on the weeping tile connection. Approximate locations of service connects
are shown on the plans and are marked in the field. Locations at the sewer and the house are to be
confirmed by the Contractor during construction.
The Contractor shall not be allowed to commence work on private property until authorized by the
Contract Administrator. The Contractor shall minimize disruption to private property and shall
coordinate and cooperate with homeowners as required to maintain access.
Material
See MS-22.15 for the list of approved Backwater valves for interior installations.
The backwater valve and associated access sleeves and plugs shall be made of PVC material.
Measurement of Payment
Measurement for payment of this contract item will be based on the number of houses disconnected.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for the item “Weeping Tile Reroute with Interior Backwater Valve”
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to complete the work.
Work includes, but is not limited to, disconnecting the weeping tiles from the sanitary connection,
connecting the weeping tile and supplying and installing a new backwater valve including cleanout
and standpipe.
Scope
This special provision outlines the general requirements for disconnecting weeping tiles from the
sanitary connection as well as adding an exterior backwater valve with maintenance riser to a new
storm connection complete with the connection to the weeping tiles.
Construction
Where indicated in the contract documents for weeping tile rerouting with exterior backwater valves,
weeping tiles are to be disconnected from the sanitary connection and conveyed via a new building
storm service to the existing storm sewer. The open end of the disconnected pipe which goes
into/under the building is to be sealed to prevent water infiltration. An exterior backwater valve and
standpipe, as indicated on the detail sketch in the contract documents, is to be supplied and installed
in a preferable grass location, between the property line and the building. The top is to be flush with
the surface to prevent it from being damaged during property maintenance activities. Approximate
locations of service connects are shown on the plans and are marked in the field. Locations at the
sewer and the house are to be confirmed by the Contractor during construction.
The Contractor shall not be allowed to commence work on private property until authorized by the
Contract Administrator. The Contractor shall minimize disruption to private property and shall
coordinate and cooperate with homeowners as required to maintain access.
Material
See MS-22.15 for the list of approved backwater valves for exterior retrofit applications.
The backwater valve and associated access sleeves and plugs shall be made of PVC material.
Measurement of Payment
Measurement for payment of this contract item will be based on the number of houses disconnected.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for the item “Weeping Tile Reroute with Exterior Backwater Valve”
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to complete the work.
Work includes, but is not limited to, disconnecting the weeping tiles from the sanitary connection,
connecting the weeping tile to the new storm service and supplying and installing a new backwater
valve including standpipe.
Scope
This Special Provision specifies how Sanitary, Storm and Combined sewers and
associated maintenance holes will be treated when abandoned as part of the contract.
For the purpose of this special provision the term sewer or pipe shall apply to storm,
sanitary or combined sewermains.
Construction
All existing sewers to be abandoned may be excavated and removed with the
approval of the Contract Administrator. The trench left by the removed pipe shall be
backfilled with materials in accordance with F-2120.
Otherwise all sewers to be abandoned and left in place as part of the construction
shall have their openings for services plugged. The entire volume of the pipe and any
attached service leads shall be completely filled with flowable fill from the invert to the
obvert over their entire length.
All existing maintenance holes and catch basins to be abandoned are to be removed
to a minimum of 2.4 meters below the final surface elevation. The remainder of the
maintenance hole from the bottom to the top of the subgrade level shall be filled with
flowable fill or other material in accordance with F-2120.
Submissions
The Contractor shall submit to the Contract Administrator at least two weeks prior to
commencement of the abandonment work, the following:
When specified separately in the schedule of prices, measurement for payment shall
be cubic meters (m3) of all backfill materials described above as placed in the field.
OPSS 206.10, Basis for Payment, is amended by the addition of the following:
Unless identified separately in the schedule of prices, payment at the Contract price
for the tender item “Earth Excavation, Grading (Including Removals)” shall include full
compensation for all labour equipment and material required for the above work.
GENERAL
The Contractor is required to maintain the storm and sanitary flows during sewer
installation in accordance with OPSS 491 except as amended or extended herein:
SCOPE OF WORK
1. OPSS 491.07.03, Scope, is extended to state that flow in all sewers shall be
maintained at all times with no interruption in services to properties.
2. The Contractor shall ensure that the flow through all storm and sanitary
sewer service connections is maintained at all times.
3. The Contractor is deemed to have included within this item all costs
associated with bypass pumping required for diversion of service connection
flows and diversion of flows from the existing sewer to the new sewers as
and when required.
4. The Contractor is deemed to have included within this item for all costs
associated with bypass pumping as and when required, to divert flows in the
existing sewer systems.
Payment for the above works is deemed to be included within the appropriate payment
items for sanitary and storm sewer and sewer service installations.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the work of construction and/or reconstruction of sewers
on an "All Inclusive Price Method" basis including associated appurtenances and
complete reinstatement of trench, pavement and other areas disturbed as a result of the
construction.
References
Section 492.02 of OPSS 492 is amended by the addition of the following specifications:
- OPSS 410 Construction Specification for Pipe Sewer Installation in Open Cut
- F-8028 Sweeper/Flusher
Materials
Materials and sizes shall be as specified in the contract drawings and as outlined in the
item in the schedule of prices pages.
Construction
Construction of the sewers shall be in accordance with OPSS 410.
Basis of Payment
Notwithstanding the Basis of Payment for the referenced clauses, payment at the
contract price for the installation of this sewer shall be full compensation for all labour,
equipment and materials required to do all work specified herein and as indicated on the
contract drawings, including excavation in any material, disposal of surplus or unsuitable
materials, bedding material, backfilling and compaction, concrete, supply and installation
of pipe and associated appurtenances, reconnecting existing sewer services and/or
catch basins leads, and breaking into and/or connecting to existing systems. Such
payment shall include full compensation for the removal of pavement, sidewalks, curbs,
sawcutting, grinding asphalt keys, etc. and restoration work.
SCOPE
This Specification covers the general and specific requirements for MH-MH
(maintenance hole-maintenance hole) trenchless sewer rehabilitation by the installation
of a CIPP (Cured-In-Place-Pipe) liner. The CIPP installation work includes: design and
engineering of CIPP, installation and curing of CIPP, testing of CIPP and other works
incidental to the installation of the CIPP including the general and specific requirements
for preparing, testing and reconciling samples from full-length (MH-MH) CIPP (Cured-in-
Place Pipe) liner installations.
REFERENCES
ASTM F1743-08
Standard Practice for Rehabilitation of Existing Pipelines and Conduits by Pulled-in-
Place Installation of Cured-in-Place Thermosetting Resin Pipe (CIPP)
ASTM 2019-11
Standard Practice for Rehabilitation of Existing Pipelines and Conduits by Pulled in-
Place Installation of Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP) Cured-in-Place Thermosetting
Resin Pipe (CIPP)
ASTM F1417-11a
Standard Practice for Installation Acceptance of Plastic Non-pressure Sewer Lines
Using Low-Pressure
ASTM D790-10
Standard Tests Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics
and Electrical Insulation Materials
ASTM D2990-09
Standard Tests Methods for Tensile, Compressive, and Flexural Creep and Creep
Rupture of Plastics
ASTM D5813-04(2012)
Standard Specification for Cured in Place Thermosetting Resin Sewer Pipe Systems
The Owner reserves the right to reject the entire tender bid should any of the items
listed herein under “Submittals with Tender” fail to be provided with the tender bid.
m) Required hydrant locations where required for supply of water for water cure
sites.
The Contractor shall review existing CCTV information provided for the sewers within
the limits of the work. No additional payment for removal of debris, hard deposits and
pipe obstructions required for pipe preparation shall be considered unless V1 CCTV
records indicate that debris, hard deposits or pipe obstructions are greater than
indicated in the CCTV records available during the tender period.
The Contractor shall submit material technical specifications for the CIPP liner and
Manufacturer's recommended installation procedure for the CIPP liner within seven
days of tender closing date for approval and acceptance by the Contract Administrator.
Where, in the Contract Administrator’s finding, the submissions do not conform to the
Contract requirements, the Contractor shall provide revised submissions that do
conform to the Contract requirements for approval and acceptance by the Contract
Administrator.
The Contractor shall follow the accepted installation procedures and specifications as
established in the Contract Documents and in accordance with accepted submissions. If
the Contractor wishes to deviate, in any way, from the submitted and accepted
Manufacturer's installation procedures or material technical specifications for the CIPP
liner, the Contractor shall submit a clear and precise description of the proposed
deviations, the purpose for the deviations and how these deviations would affect the
work and benefit the City of Ottawa to the Contract Administrator.
The design submission with tender shall include one design of each sewer size in the
Contract. The designs shall be based on the Contract’s Standard Loading Condition
Design for CIPP Liners, Table 1 below. The standard loading conditions may include
site specific design criteria identified on the contract drawings such as increased sewer
depth or increased ovality. These site specific conditions shall be included in the design
submission. No allowance for increased costs due to non-standard depth of sewer or
pipe ovality shall be considered for payment where these non-standard conditions have
been identified on the contract drawings.
Table 1
Standard Loading Condition Design for CIPP Liners
Parameter Requirement
Design Method ASTM F1216-07a, Appendix X1, Section X1.2.2 Fully
Deteriorated Gravity Pipe Condition. Later versions of F1216
are not permitted.
Design Life 50 years
Safety Factor 2.0 for all design equations
Diameter Inside diameter of existing sewer. Use nominal diameters for
Tender Submission
Ovality 3% or as otherwise noted on the contract drawings if pipe
ovality is greater than 3%
External Based on ground water table at 1.5m below ground surface.
Hydrostatic
Pressure
External Earth Based on 3.5 meters cover over top of pipe. Or as otherwise
Load noted on the contract drawings if depth of sewer to be
rehabilitated is greater than 3.5m
Live Load AASHTO HS-20
Soil Weight 18.83 KN/m3 (1920 Kg/m3)
Soil Modulus 6.89 MPa
CIPP Liner The flexural modulus used for design shall be the long-term
Flexural flexural modulus for the design life. The long-term flexural
Modulus Used modulus shall be the amount of short-term flexural modulus (as
for Design per ASTM D790) retained for the design life. The short-term
flexural modulus used shall be the value that will be reliably and
repeatedly achieved in liner installations. The retention factor
shall be derived from long-term testing and be appropriate for
stress and stress duration in the installed liner. Independent
third party test data is required (submit with tender) to
substantiate the short-term and long-term values used in
design. The design must identify the short-term and long-term
values. Minimum short-term value shall be in accordance with
the minimum requirement in ASTM F1216-07a (1724 MPa).
CIPP Liner The flexural strength used for design shall be the long-term
Flexural flexural strength for the design life. The long-term flexural
Strength Used strength shall be the amount of short-term flexural strength (as
for Design per ASTM D790) retained for the design life. The short-term
flexural strength used shall be the value that will be reliably and
repeatedly achieved in liner installations. The retention factor
shall be derived from long-term testing and be appropriate for
stress and stress duration in the installed liner. Independent
NOTE: The Standard Loading Condition shall be used for Tender design submissions.
For actual liner installations, the Contractor shall follow the requirements of Design of
CIPP Liners – Submission(s) During Contract.
A design submission for a liner installation shall be required in the case where the
Standard Loading Condition Design submitted with Tender is not adequate due to more
onerous conditions than in the Standard Loading Condition Design. The Contractor shall
determine, for each MH-MH sewer section, when the Standard Loading Condition
Design is not adequate for the liner installation. When the Standard Loading Condition
Design is determined by the Contractor to be adequate for the liner installation, no
design submission is required beyond the design submitted with Tender. In making the
determination of adequacy, the Contractor shall determine the following parameters for
each specific MH-MH liner installation.
As part of the determination, the Contractor shall review the existing and any new CCTV
information for the sewer to determine the actual condition of the existing pipe.
In the case where the Contractor has determined that the Standard Loading Condition
Design is not adequate for a liner installation, the Contractor shall advise the Contract
Administrator of this finding. The Contractor shall submit a design for the CIPP liner for
such installations at least 14 days prior to the CIPP liner installation. The design shall be
in accordance with Non-Standard Loading Condition Design for CIPP Liners, Table 2
below.
Table 2
Non-Standard Loading Condition Design for CIPP Liners
Parameter Requirement
Design Method ASTM F1216-07a, Appendix X1, Section X1.2.2 Fully
Deteriorated Gravity Pipe Condition. Later versions of F1216
are not permitted.
Design Life 50 years
Safety Factor 2.0 for all design equations
Diameter Actual inside diameter of existing sewer where this is
significantly different than the diameter used for Standard
Loading Condition Design
Ovality The actual ovality or as per Table 1, whichever is greater
External The actual ground water table location or 1.5m below ground
Hydrostatic surface, whichever is closer to the ground surface
Pressure
External Earth Based on 3.5 meters cover over top of pipe or the actual cover,
Load whichever is greater
Live Load The actual live load or AASHTO HS-20 whichever results in
the greater loading condition
Soil Weight 18.83 KN/m3 (1920 Kg/m3)
Soil Modulus 6.89 MPa
CIPP Liner As per Table 1.
Flexural
Modulus Used
for Design
CIPP Liner As per Table 1.
Flexural
Strength Used
for Design
The design for any installations that requires a liner thickness greater than the thickness
required for the Standard Loading Condition Design shall be submitted by the
Contractor to the Contract Administrator for acceptance at least 14 days prior to
construction.
Where the design determines that a thicker liner than the Standard Loading Condition
Design thickness is required due to more onerous conditions than the Standard Loading
Condition (such as increased depth, ovality, live load etc.), the increased thickness liner
will be paid for in accordance with the appropriate Tender Item. Should the Tender not
have an appropriate Item, the Contract Administrator will compensate the contractor by
a percentage calculation of the original design and price submitted or where this is not
an appropriate approach, any increased compensation for the thicker liner shall be
negotiated with the Contractor. No additional payment shall be considered when
additional liner thickness is required based on depth of sewer or pipe ovality if the actual
depth of sewer and actual pipe ovality were noted on the contract drawings.
No liner shall be installed that does not meet the requirements for actual field
conditions, including required liner thickness for actual field conditions.
In the case where there is no full cylinder restrained sample for measurement in
accordance with ASTM D5813, measurement of plate sample thickness may be used
on the approval of the Contract Administrator. In the case where plate sample or
cylindrical restrained sample thickness is not considered by the Contract Administrator
to be representative of the installed liner then other methods shall be used to determine
the liner thickness. Such methods may include measurements of the liner ends wall
thickness in MHs.
MATERIALS
The 50-year CRF represents the percent of the short-term (D790) property that shall be
used for the long-term design property to account for the effect of creep over 50 years in
the structural performance of the liner including buckling resistance. The CRF shall be
determined from long-term type testing for the liner product by ASTM D2990 testing or
equivalent method.
The Contractor shall measure the internal diameters of the sewer sections to be lined
and the length of the sections to be lined. The measurements taken shall be suitable for
proper sizing of the liners to be installed. Sewer inside diameter measurements shall
include at all MHs or other chambers. The Contractor shall not rely on dimensions
provided by the Contract or other City information. Measurements shall be provided to
the Contract Administrator on request.
Where sewers are corroded (such as H2S corrosion), the Contractor shall take the
measurements after cleaning and preparation of the sewer. Where this is not feasible
due to timing of liner installations, the Contractor shall take into account the expected
inside diameter of the sewer post cleaning and preparation.
c) Liner Tube
The tube shall conform to the requirements of the applicable ASTM standard for the
product. It shall be capable of; carrying resin, withstanding installation stresses and
pressures, curing conditions, and shall be compatible with the resin system used. The
material shall be able to stretch to fit irregular pipe sections and negotiate bends. The
tube shall be fabricated to a size that, when installed, will tightly fit the internal
circumference and the length of the original conduit. Allowance shall be made for
circumferential stretching during installation.
d) Resin
Note to Designer: List the sites where a styrene based resin shall be allowed.
compatible with the inversion process for the required pipe diameters shall be used. The
resin must be able to cure in the presence of water.
Note to Designer: List the sites where a Non-Styrene based resin shall be required.
e) Preliner
Where required, the pre-liner tube shall be reinforced plastic sheet formed into a tube
sized to fit the host pipe being lined and shall be continuous from manhole to manhole.
A preliner shall be required at the following locations:
f) Finished Pipe
The finished pipe or CIPP shall he fabricated from materials that when cured will be
chemically resistant to withstand internal exposure to domestic sewage at continuous
temperatures below 60 degrees C and be resistant to abrasion due to solids, grit and
sand found in municipal sewage. The material shall produce a bond between any layers
in the CIPP layers that is strong and uniform.
CONSTRUCTION
For CCTV requirements in construction of CIPP liner, refer to Special Provision F-4110.
If prior to or following cleaning and subsequent CCTV, the Contractor believes that
lining is no longer feasible, the Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator
immediately with a written explanation as to why lining cannot be implemented. If the
Contract Administrator is in agreement, payment will be made for the investigative
works completed to that point and the remaining lining works for that section will be
removed from the contract. There shall be no additional payment for removal of the
remaining work from the contract.
a) Communication
Contractor shall provide to the City of Ottawa for use by the public a 24-hour emergency
telephone number answered by a person capable of addressing concerns & contacting
key personnel to take appropriate remedial action.
The Contractor shall inform the Contract Administrator on a daily base what activities
will be undertaken on each job site relating to this contract. The Contractor shall also
provide at each job site provisions by which the Contract Administrator can contact the
work crews between site locations.
It is clearly understood that the Contractor shall provide the City's representative with a
means of contacting each crew by cell phone.
b) By-Pass Pumping
The contractor shall comply with Special Provision F-4114 when by-pass pumping is
required to isolate a section of sewer for trenchless rehabilitation work.
Where the expected “out of service” time for sewer laterals shall exceed 10 hours, the
Contractor shall submit a plan for alternative provision of sewer service. This plan may
include alternatives such as by-pass pumping of individual sewer services or alternative
sanitary facilities. Multi-unit properties may require by-pass pumping regardless of the
expected “out of service” time. No separate payment shall be considered for the
provision of alternative sewer services.
d) Resin Impregnation
The Contractor shall designate a location where the CIPP will be vacuum impregnated
prior to installation. The Contractor shall allow the owner’s representative to visit and
inspect at the representative’s request, the facility, materials and procedures used to
vacuum impregnate the tube.
e) Installation of CIPP
Installation Procedure
The actual lining installation procedure shall be in accordance with the submission with
Tender or after tender and its execution is the responsibility of the Contractor. Any
proposed deviation from the submitted procedure shall be submitted, with explanation,
to the Contract Administrator for approval and the submission shall include the approval
of the lining manufacturer or senior licensor.
The liner and its resin should be protected during the installation into the sewer. No
significant amount of resin shall be lost by contact with manhole walls or the sewer pipe
during the installation. The liner should not be contaminated or diluted by exposure to
dirt, debris, or water during the pull.
The Contractor shall ensure that all required equipment (including as required by the
Contract) is on site and in satisfactory working order prior to commencing the
installation of a lining section.
Odour Control
The Contractor shall provide notice to the affected residents indicating possible odour
resulting from sewer lining and curing process. The notice shall indicate to the residents
what to expect and typical procedures to alleviate odour.
The Contractor is responsible to respond, investigate and act immediately on any odour
complaint that may occur. Actions to be taken by the Contractor to alleviate an odour
problem within a property shall include:
The Contractor shall provide adequate sewer ventilation and odour mitigation during the
sewer lining process when the process is likely to result in any significant odours and
always for styrene based resin liners. At the minimum the following steps shall be taken:
Exhaust Fans for Sewer: Two MH exhaust fans with a minimum capacity of 2,100
cfm each shall be used to exhaust air from the sewer via MHs. One fan shall be
located at an adjacent MH immediately downstream of the sewer section being
lined. The second fan shall be employed at the tail end MH as soon as access for
the fan is available following removal of the liner tail. If the second fan cannot be
readily employed at the tail end MH, it shall be employed at the closest possible
adjacent MH that will permit air to be exhausted from the sewer being lined. In the
event that odour control becomes a problem, the Contractor shall provide additional
exhaust ventilation of the sewer to alleviate odour.
Cool Down: In the case of hot water curing, prior to release into the sewer, the cure
water shall be cooled to the ambient temperature of the sewer into which it will drain.
f) Curing
The curing procedure shall be in accordance with the submission with Tender or after
tender and its execution is the responsibility of the Contractor. The Contractor shall
maintain the required and relevant records consistent with the type of cure used, such
as temperature logs for hot water or steam cure and light train computer log for UV
cure. On the Contract Administrator’s request, these records shall be provided to the
Contract Administrator.
g) Cool Down
The CIPP shall be cooled to a temperature below 100F of (38C) before relieving the
internal pressure or head.
Cool-down may be accomplished by the introduction of cool water into the CIPP to
replace water being drained from a small hole made in the down-stream end. Care
should be taken in the release of the static head so that a vacuum will not be developed
that could damage the newly installed pipe. Other methods are also acceptable.
For pulled-in-placed installation where the inflation bladder or layer is designed to not
bond to the CIPP, all portions of the bladder or layer material must be removed from the
CIPP.
i) Workmanship
The finished liner shall be continuous over the entire length of the liner installation from
MH to MH without any breaks, separations or joints.
The finished liner shall be free of dry spots, lifts, and de-lamination. If these conditions
are present, remove and replace the CIPP in these areas.
The liner shape will be as defined by liner fit to existing sewer line. In general the liner
shape shall conform to the shape of the existing sewer line inside surface after its
cleaning and preparation in accordance with Contract requirements. However, where
the existing sewer line shape is not defined (missing pieces of sewer line) the liner may
either bridge the missing wall section or indent into the missing wall section – subject to
the requirements for void filling in the Contract.
Where the liner bridges, the shape of the liner shall match the shape of adjacent sewer
line and the inside diameter of the liner shall be as required for the adjacent sewer line.
Where the liner indents, the depth of the indent shall not reduce the liner wall thickness
below the required liner wall thickness.
The liner wall shall be free of any interior bulges, ribs, ripples, folds or other irregularities
except where these irregularities are due to the inside surface of the sewer after
cleaning and preparation of the sewer comply with Contract requirements. The wall of
the liner shall be free of any voids, cavities or bubbles.
The ends of the finished liner shall be neat, smooth and free of obstructions to flow.
Terminations at MHs shall be flush or extend slightly beyond the MH wall/sewer
interface only a sufficient extension to allow for any longitudinal shrinkage. The
protruding ends shall be permitted to bell outwards slightly and such belling is the
preferred configuration for the liner ends.
If the liner fails to make a tight seal at the maintenance hole, a seal shall he applied at
this point to prevent the possibility of any annulus flow. Sealing process shall use a
resin compatible with the liner pipe. The Contract Administration shall approve method
of sealing.
j) Final Inspection
Inspect installation using CCTV (closed-circuit television). Variations from true line and
grade may he inherent because of the conditions of the original piping. No infiltration of
ground water should be observed. All service lateral connections should be accounted
for and be unobstructed. Service connections shall he a brushed finish after cutting and
opening is complete.
k) Clean up
The Contractor shall reinstate, to original conditions, the project area affected by the
operations.
The Contractor shall obtain permission from the Contract Administrator to use any Fire
Hydrant. If the Contract Administrator grants this permission, the Contractor must obtain
a permit at its own cost from the Drinking Water Services Division, Utility Services
Branch. After using a Hydrant the Contractor shall drain and pump the hydrant. In sub-
zero weather, the Contractor shall also air dry the hydrant. The Contractor shall report
any hydrant problems to City Contract Administrator. The Contractor can only use the
Fire Hydrants indicated by Water Services Division. The Contractor shall submit a
request for each hydrant along with a secondary back up hydrant using the City of
Ottawa district plan ID’s. A copy of the water distribution district plans shall be provided
by the Contract Administrator.
QUALITY ASSURANCE
Samples of cured liner shall be taken and tested for a minimum of 20% of liner
installations including the first 2 liner installations and shall include at least one sample
for each diameter/size of liner installed on the contract. The Contract Administrator has
the right to increase the sampling rate. A liner installation is defined as a length of liner
installed and cured at one time and may include more than 1 MH-MH sewer section.
Samples of resin shall be as required by the Contract Administrator and may include no
samples.
When required for a liner installation, the Contractor shall make a sample of liner for
testing. Other than for the 2 first liner installations, requests for samples by the Contract
Administrator will be at random and at the discretion of the Contract Administrator. The
number of samples required and when samples are required will be at the discretion of
the Contract Administrator. The contractor shall be given 24 hours notice by the
Contract Administrator of when a sample is required and must be equipped at all times
to make the sample upon this notice
For sewer sizes up to 450mm the sample shall be a restrained sample made by
extending the liner installation through a cylindrical form. The sample form shall be
located at an intermediate or end MH. The inside diameter of the form shall closely
approximate the inside diameter of the sewer being lined. The form shall not expand or
otherwise distort during sample forming or processing. The Contractor shall make sure
that the environmental conditions under which the sample is made result in a cured
sample that has properties representative of the cured liner within the sewer being lined.
For sewer sizes greater than 450mm, the Contractor shall provide a plate type sample.
The length and size of any sample shall be sufficient to obtain at least 5 test specimens
for ASTM D790 testing. The sample from which the test specimens are cut shall be
sufficiently large so that sample edge effects can be eliminated from the test specimens.
Sample size shall allow test specimen length of 16 times liner thickness for non-
reinforced CIPP and 32 times thickness for reinforced CIPP plus at least 100mm
additional sample length to eliminate edge effects. For example a sample for a 300mm
by 6mm thick non-reinforced liner shall be at least 16 x 6 = 96mm + 100mm = 196mm
long.
The Contractor shall remove the cured sample (in its form) from the cured liner and,
after marking identifying information on the sample, provided the sample in its form to
the Contract Administrator. Where plate samples are provided, the Contractor shall
provide just the plate to the Contract Administrator. The Contractor shall identify on the
sample by permanent marker the contract number, lining section number, MH number,
sewer size and date of removal.
Samples shall be taken into custody by the Contract Administrator immediately and
delivered to the testing agency by the Contract Administrator. Alternately the Contract
Administrator may return the sample(s) to the Contractor and the Contractor shall
arrange for sample delivery to the testing agency.
When required, the Contract Administrator will take a sample of resin from an onsite a
wet-out liner tube. The Contractor shall provide necessary assistance in the taking of
this sample. The Contract Administrator may have this resin sample tested by IR
analysis and compare the resulting spectrograph to the reference spectrograph
provided in the tender submission for the resin identified for use by the Contractor for
the CIPP lining work.
All field resin samples supplied for this Contract shall produce IR spectrographs that
correspond to the reference IR spectrograph.
The Contractor shall provide for testing of samples of cured liner at an independent
testing agency. The testing agency shall be subject to the approval of the Contract
Administrator. The Contractor shall authorize the testing agency to forward the test
reports to the Contract Administrator and communicate with the Contract Administrator
concerning the testing and results. The Contract Administrator will arrange for delivery
of the samples in custody to the testing agency. Alternately at the Contract
Administrator’s request the Contractor shall arrange for sample delivery to the testing
agency.
The Contract Administrator has the right to take the sample directly and make separate
arrangements for testing. In this case the Contractor will still be paid for the sample
item.
Samples shall be tested for flexural modulus and flexural strength as per ASTM D790
and thickness as per ASTM D5813.
Test specimens shall be oriented on the testing machine with the interior surface of the
CIPP in tension.
The provision of testing service shall allow for the obtaining of test reports within 10
days of delivery of the sample to the testing agency. The Contractor shall arrange for
the testing agency to forward test reports by email to the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall provide the test agency with the design parameters for the liner
corresponding with the sample as follows:
These values shall have been identified in the Contactor’s liner design. The testing
agency’s report shall reference these values as the specified values.
Cured liner sample test results shall meet or exceed the following requirements
Where the test results do not meet or exceed the requirements, the liner shall be
deemed deficient subject to reconciliation of the test results.
A liner deemed deficient based on sample test results shall be reconciled for true
deficiency by repeating the design for the liner using the test results for flexural modulus
and flexural strength while keeping all other design parameters the same.
Where the repeated design (the reconciliation) shows that the combination of test
results (flexural modulus, flexural strength and thickness) provides a liner that meets the
design requirements, the liner shall not be deemed deficient.
Such design reconciliation shall not be permitted when test results do not meet the
minimum requirements for flexural modulus and flexural strength in the ASTM F1216 in
which case the liner will be deficient.
The Contract Administrator shall make or otherwise approve any design reconciliation.
Two examples of design reconciliations are shown below.
Reconciliation Example #1
For a 450mm installation the required liner thickness is 7.6mm designed at flexural
modulus of 2413MPa and flexural strength of 31MPa. Tested results show thickness is
7.2mm, flexural modulus is 2995MPa and flexural strength is 38.9MPa. There is an
apparent deficiency in liner thickness. Reconciliation of apparent deficiency is shown
below.
Other Load 0 0
Flexural Modulus Short-term 2413MPa 2995MPa (Test
result)
Long-term Retention for Flexural 50% 50%
Modulus
Flexural Modulus Long-term for design 1206.5MPa 1497.5MPa
Flexural Strength Short-term 31MPa 38.9MPa (Test
result)
Long-term Retention for Flexural 50% 50%
Strength
Flexural Strength Long-term for design 15.5MPa 19.45MPa
Enhancement Factor 7 7
Poisson’s Ratio 0.3 0.3
Safety Factor 2 2
Required Liner Thickness 7.6mm 7.1mm
Tested Thickness 7.2mm 7.2mm
Conclusion on Liner Thickness Thickness is Thickness is not
Deficiency deficient based on deficient based on
design properties test result properties
In this example the reconciliation shows that the as tested thickness of 7.2mm is
sufficient when the tested properties are taken into account. Therefore the liner would
not be deficient based on test thickness.
Reconciliation Example #2
For a 600mm installation, the required liner thickness is 9.6mm designed at flexural
modulus of 2758MPa and flexural strength of 31MPa. Tested results show thickness is
8.8mm, flexural modulus is 2465MPa and flexural strength is 35.6MPa. There is an
apparent deficiency in liner thickness. Reconciliation of apparent deficiency is shown
below.
In this example the reconciliation shows that the as tested thickness of 8.8mm is not
sufficient when the tested properties are taken into account. Therefore, the liner is
deficient based on test thickness. In fact even at the designed 9.6mm the liner would be
deficient because the design properties were not achieved.
Where a cured liner sample is inadequate for testing, the Contractor shall furnish a
replacement sample for the same liner installation without cost. Where it is not possible
to replace the deficient for testing purposes sample with a similar sample (such as
another restrained cylindrical sample from the same liner installation), the Contractor
shall consult with the Contract Administrator concerning how a replacement sample
shall be obtained. In the case that an acceptable replacement sample shall be removed
from the installed liner, the cost of obtaining the sample and any liner repairs where the
sample was cut out is the responsibility of the Contractor.
Gravity Pipe Leakage Testing of the CIPP in accordance with ASTM F1417 shall be
conducted during cure of liner while under hydrostatic pressure. For CIPP products in
which the pipe wall is cured while not in direct contact with the pressurizing fluid (e.g. a
removable inflation bladder is used) the CIPP must be leakage tested in accordance
with ASTM F1417 after the bladder has been removed.
c) Delamination Test
For pulled-in-place CIPP products where the inflation bladder remains a permanent part
of the finished CIPP product, a delamination test should be performed on each
installation length. The sample shall he fabricated from material taken from the tube and
the resin/catalyst system used and cured in a clamped mold placed in the down tube.
A portion of the inflation bladder material in the sample should be dry and isolated from
the resin in order to separate tube layers for testing. Delamination testing shall be in
accordance with ASTM D 903, with the following exceptions:
The rate of travel of the power-actuated grip shall be 1" (25mm)/min. Five test
specimens shall be tested for each inversion specified.
The thickness of the test specimen shall he minimized, but should be sufficient to
adequately test delamination of non-homogeneous CIPP layers.
The peel or stripping strength between any non-homogeneous layers of the CIPP
laminate should be a minimum of 178.60 g/mm (10 lb/in.) of width for typical CIPP
applications.
d) Remedial Action
In the event of failure of a liner to meet the contract specifications, the Contractor
shall provide a remedial action plan that must be approved by the Contract
Administrator in advance of implementation. Any remedial actions required shall
be completed by the Contractor at no additional cost to the Owner.
The Cured-in-Place CIPP Liner Maintenance Hole to Maintenance Hole work, including
material testing and reports (except for liner samples and testing), will be measured for
payment in meters over the centreline of the pipe in which the actual CIPP was
installed.
Measurement for payment for liner samples and testing shall be by each sample taken
with the third party test report for the sample delivered.
Measurement for payment to supply and maintain all by-pass pumping shall be lump
sum and shall be paid following successful removal of all by-pass pumping equipment.
Measurement for payment of the pre-liners shall be measured for payment in meters
over the centerline of the pipe in which the pre-liner was installed.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the contract prices for the applicable tender items shall be full compensation
for all labour, material, equipment and testing to do the work described in contract.
Scope
This specification covers the general and specific requirements for Trenchless Structural Spot
Repairs (No-Dig) sewer rehabilitation by the installation of a structural spot repair. The structural
spot repair work includes: the design and engineering required for structural spot repair, labour,
materials and equipment, installation procedures, supervision, testing and commissioning, and
any other work incidental to the installation of the structural spot repair.
References
ASTM F1216-93
ASTM D790-95a
Submittals
The Contractor shall review existing CCTV information for the sewers within the limits of the
work. Contractors may view videotapes or CD of inspection during the tendering by contacting
the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor may perform further inspections of the sewers within the limits of the work at its
own cost. The Contractor shall obtain permission to enter the City’s sewer system for
inspection purposes from the Contract Administrator prior to entering any City maintenance hole
or sewer.
The Contractor is requested to submit the current technical specifications and Manufacturer’s
recommended installation procedure for the structural spot repair within seven days of tender
closing date. The Contractor shall follow the accepted installation procedures and specifications
as established in the Contract Documents. If the Contractor wishes to deviate, in any way, from
the Manufacturer’s installation procedures or technical specifications for the CIPP liner, the
Contractor shall submit a clear and precise description of the proposed deviations and how these
deviations would affect the work and benefit the City of Ottawa to the Contract Administrator.
Design
The Contractor is requested to submit the following design calculation information 14 days prior
to the installation of the spot repair:
A certified engineering design report, signed and sealed by a Professional Engineer of Ontario,
supporting all field analysis, technical assumptions, calculations and the final design of the liner
thickness and choice of resin system. All calculations and data shall be provided in SI units.
The Design Calculation for the determination of wall thickness and structural adequacy shall be
based on ASTM 1216-93 Section X1.2.2 Fully Deteriorated Gravity Pipe Conditions. Standard
loading conditions for the existing sewer(s) to be rehabilitated in this contract will be found
elsewhere in Special Provisions specific to this contract.
These conditions will be minimum structural requirements for the spot repair. The Contractor
shall review the existing CCTV information for the sewer to determine the actual condition of
the existing pipe and adjust the design calculations appropriately.
Any installations, which require a pipe strength greater that determined by these conditions, shall
be calculated by the Contractor and approved by the Contract Administrator.
Materials
b) Tube
The Contractor shall confirm size of all pipes in which structural spot repair is to be
placed. Prior to undertaking the manufacturing of any tubes.
The tube shall consist of one or more layers of flexible needled felt or an equivalent
nonwoven material capable of; carrying resin, withstanding installation pressures and
curing temperatures, and shall be compatible with the resin system used. The material
shall be able to stretch to fit irregular pipe sections and negotiate bends. The outside
layer of the tube shall be plastic coated with a material that is compatible with the resin
system used. This inner layer of the finished pipe shall have an impermeable plastic
coating which is required for enhancement of corrosion, flow and abrasion properties of
the spot repair. The tube shall be fabricated to a size that, when installed, will tightly fit
the internal circumference and the length of the original conduit. Allowances shall be
made for any circumferential stretching during installation of the spot repair.
c) Resin
A general purpose, unsaturated, styrene based, thermosetting resin and catalyst system or
an epoxy resin and hardener system that is compatible with the inversion process shall be
used. The resin must be capable of curing under ambient temperature conditions.
d) Finished Pipe
The structural spot repair shall be fabricated from materials that when cured will be
chemically resistant to withstand internal exposure to domestic sewage at continuous
temperatures below 60 oC and be resistant to abrasion due to solids, grit and sand. The
material shall produce: a bond between CIPP layers that is strong and uniform. The
layers, after curing, shall be completely saturated with resin and create one (1)
homogenous layer.
Construction
a) Installation Plan
The Contractor must submit for approval by the Contract Administrator its proposed
Installation Plan at least 5 days prior to any installation of any structural spot repair.
This plan is to outline the following:
1) Sequence and duration of required preparation of existing pipes;
2) Sequence and duration of proposed installation of spot repairs;
3) By-pass pumping requirement and set-ups;
4) Length of actual spot repair;
5) Time to complete installation of spot repair;
6) Time to open-up service lateral connections;
7) Time to complete Final CCTV’s and Procedure Reports.
The Contractor shall schedule its work in such a manner that a maximum of ten (10)
locations are prepared and a V2 CCTV inspection produced. The Contractor is to submit
the video for review and approval by Contract Administrator. The Contract
Administrator can request a revision to the plan if the Contract Administrator feels the
plan has unreasonable expectation and/or if during the installation of the spot repair the
Contractor demonstrates that he can not meet timelines stated in the plan.
b) By-Pass Pumping
The contractor complies with Special Provision F-4113 when by-pass pumping is
required to isolate a section of sewer for trenchless rehabilitation work.
c) Filing of Voids
Where filling of voids is necessary to ensure structural integrity of the sewer and prevent
bridging of the spot repair, the Contractor shall submit for the approval of the Contract
Administrator a detailed method statement outlining the procedures and materials to be
used in filling the voids. Voids must be filled with an approved non-shrink grout mixture
prior to liner installation.
d) Resin Impregnation
The tube should be vacuum-impregnated with resin (wet-out) under controlled
conditions. The volume of resin used should be sufficient to fill all air voids in the tube
material at nominal thickness and diameter. Additional allowances for the volume of
resin should be made due to the change in resin volume as a result of polymerization
shrinkage and migration of resin into the cracks and joints in the original pipe. A roller
system shall be used to uniformly distribute the resin throughout the tube.
The inflation bladder forces or pressures shall be limited so as not to stretch the tube
longitudinally by more that 5% of the original length but of sufficient strength to hold the
tube tightly in place against the wall of the host pipe until the curing process is
completed.
Before the installation begins, the tube manufacturer shall provide in writing to the
Contract Administrator, the minimum pressure required to hold the tube tightly against
the existing pipes and the maximum allowable pressure so as not to damage the host pipe.
Once the installation has started, the pressure shall be maintained between the minimum
and maximum pressures until the installation has been completed.
The existing pipes shall be dewatered for any structural spot repair installation that does
not use an inversion method to expand the tube against the pipe wall. The structural spot
repair shall overlap a minimum of 200mm (8") beyond the limit of the defect being
repaired within the host pipe.
f) Curing
The time allotted for curing shall as specified in the Manufacturer’s Installation
Procedures. When curing is completed, the entire inflation bladder shall be removal from
the host pipe.
g) Final Inspection
This Contractor shall perform the V3 CCTV inspection of the structural spot repair
installation prior to leaving site.. Variations from true line and grade may be inherent
because of the conditions of the original piping. All service laterals should be accounted
for and be unobstructed and/or cut open.
h) Clean up
The Contractor shall reinstate, to original conditions, the project area affected by the
operations.
i) Use of Water
The Contractor shall obtain permission from the Contract Administrator to use any Fire
Hydrant. If the Contract Administrator grants this permission, the Contractor must obtain
a permit at its own cost from the Drinking Water Services Branch, 580-2424 Ext 22268.
After using a Hydrant the Contractor shall drain and pump the hydrant. In sub-zero
weather, the Contractor shall also air dry the hydrant. The Contractor shall report any
hydrant problems to City Contract Administrator.
The supply and installation of structural spot repair shall be measured on a per meter basis prior
to installation of the actual spot repair installed in the host pipe for any given location in a
section of that pipe. The measurement shall be accurate to within 0.1 metre.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for above tender item shall be full compensation for all labour,
material, and equipment required to do the work described in the contract.
SCOPE
This Specification covers the general and specific requirements for preparation of an
existing sewer pipe for trenchless sewer rehabilitation including the installation of a MH-
MH CIPP (Cured-In-Place-Pipe) liner or the installation of a CIPP Structural Spot
Repair.
Safety
The Contractor shall carry out his operations in strict accordance with all applicable
standards. Particular attention is drawn to those safety requirements involving working
with scaffolding and/or entering into confined spaces. All rehabilitation work must be
carried out in accordance with the Occupational Health and Safety Act and Regulations
for Construction Projects.
The limit of pipe preparation shall be defined as the entire length of the existing sewer
pipe (i.e. maintenance hole to maintenance hole) for any and all pipe sections identified
for trenchless sewer rehabilitation.
The Contractor must demonstrate to the Contractor Administrator, that cleaning and
preparation the existing sewer pipes will be performed by experienced personal properly
trained in the correct use of the Contractor's equipment that will be used for cleaning
and preparation of existing sewer pipes. The City of Ottawa reserves the right to require
the Contractor to modify their cleaning and preparation method and/or change personal
or equipment if at the sole discretion of the Contract Administrator, it is deemed that the
Contractor is damaging the existing sewer pipe and/or can not satisfactory clean or
prepare the existing sewer.
The sewer section to be lined shall be cleaned to remove foreign materials prior to lining
by means of a controlled hydro pressure sewer cleaner. Precautions shall be taken to
ensure that no flooding of public or private property occurs during any phase of the
cleaning and/or any reaming operations. Satisfactory precautions shall be taken to
protect the sewer lines from damage that might be inflicted by the use of cleaning
equipment.
All sludge, dirt, sand, rocks, grease and other solid or semi-solid material shall be
cleaned from the sewer. Resulting debris from the cleaning operations shall be removed
at the downstream maintenance hole of the section being cleaned. Passing material
from maintenance hole section to maintenance hole section shall not be permitted. The
contractor shall also install a screen in the downstream maintenance hole in order to
catch any material, including cut outs from service connection openings, which might
migrate downstream. Such material from the maintenance hole shall be removed and
properly disposed.
Where the V1 or sewer cleaning operations indicate the presence of deposits, roots,
protrusions or other foreign materials in the sewer that are resistant to sewer cleaning
operations, these shall be removed by sewer reaming cutting or grinding.
Disposal of Materials
In accordance with the requirements of Section 27 of the Environmental Protection Act
and subject to all terms and conditions related to Waste Management, the Contractor
will be responsible for the complete removal and disposal off site, of all foreign materials
flushed, scraped, or cut out of the sewer line. Flushing and abandoning of debris in
sewer lines is not permitted.
The Contractor shall submit its MOE license with the Tender.
Prior to commencement of the Contract, the Contractor shall notify the Contract
Administrator of the disposal site(s). The Contractor shall also provide the Contract
Administrator with documentation, (i.e., weigh scale tickets) attached to all relevant
invoices, indicating discharge quantities, pertinent dates and discharge location(s).
The sewer section shall be reamed to remove deposits and protrusions using an
approved reaming method. Deposits and protrusions may include (but are not limited
to), calcite build up, roots and protruding service connections. An acceptable CCTV
camera must monitor reaming operations.
Reaming Tolerances
All protrusions, deposits, build-ups and other foreign material in the sewer section shall
be removed such that the internal diameter of the sewer pipe is not reduced by more
than 13 mm by any material remaining after reaming providing that such material is hard
and firmly attached to the sewer wall.
Protruding Service Connections
Service Connections that protrude into the sewer section must be cut or ground back
prior to reaming of the sewer with any type of reaming device that may damage the
service connection. Protruding service connections shall be cut back sufficiently to
preclude damage from reaming operations and the extent of the protrusion left in place
must not interfere with the installation or long-term performance of the CIPP liner. Cut
back protruding service connections shall be smooth and even with no jagged edges. If
the service lateral piping or service connection is damaged or broken by the Contractor,
then the Contractor shall repair the damage (by using excavation if necessary) to the
satisfaction of the Contract Administrator. The Contractor shall submit for approval, the
proposed method of repair and reinstatement for damaged drain piping or service
connections.
Precaution to Prevent Damage to the Sewer Section
The Contractor shall plan and execute the reaming operation to prevent damage to the
sewer section and any service connections in the sewer section. Proper precautions
shall be taken by the Contractor to ensure that the reaming operation does not cut into
the sewer itself, to ensure that the reaming tools do not become jammed in the sewer
and that any areas of the sewer that are structurally unsound are not further damaged.
Any extraction of reaming tools (or other equipment), including extraction by excavation,
is the responsibility of the Contractor.
Experienced personnel trained in locating breaks, obstacles, voids, and service lateral
connections by closed-circuit television or person entry should perform inspection of
sewer pipe. The interior of the pipeline should be carefully inspected to determine the
location of any conditions that may prevent proper installation of the impregnated tube,
such as protruding service connections, collapsed or crushed pipe, voids, and
reductions in the cross-sectional area of more than 40%.
The original pipe shall he cleared of all/any obstructions such as tree roots, solids,
drooped joints, calcium deposits, and protruding service connections at no additional
cost to the owner.
Contractor shall review the existing City of Ottawa CCTV information for sewers to be
rehabilitated to determine the extent of preparation and/or cleaning that would he
required to fulfill this specification.
On the completion of the cleaning and preparation, the Contractor shall make the V2
CCTV inspection and submit the V2 to the Contract Administrator for approval of the
cleaning and preparation. No rehabilitation shall be installed without the approval of the
cleaning and preparation.
In the event that the time period between the V2 inspection and the installation of sewer
rehabilitation installation is sufficient to result in new debris build up in the sewer that will
negatively affect the rehabilitation, the Contractor shall perform a supplemental CCTV
inspection immediately prior to the rehabilitation installation to check that the sewer
remains in proper cleaned and prepared condition for installation of the rehabilitation.
Should the supplemental CCTV reveal any problems, the Contractor shall rectify these
problems to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator before proceeding with the
rehabilitation installation.
The preparation of existing pipe for trenchless sewer rehabilitation shall he measured in
meters over the centreline of the pipe from maintenance hole to maintenance hole in
which the CIPP full liner or structural spot repair is to be installed.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the contract price for tender item “Preparation of Existing Pipe for Liner”
shall be full compensation for all labour, material and equipment to clean, ream and
prepare existing sewer pipe as described in contract.
SCOPE
This Specification covers the general and specific requirements for close circuit
television (CCTV) inspection of existing sewers for trenchless sewer rehabilitation by
the installation of either a Cured-In-Place-Pipe (CIPP) or a Structural Spot Repair.
DEFINITIONS
V1: Inspection video of sewer pipes prior to any work being performed.
V3: Inspection video of a sewer after the installation of a sewer liner including service
reinstatements
Three CCTV inspection recordings and corresponding written reports described as V1,
V2 and V3.
CCTV Inspection
The Contractor shall submit for the review and approval of the Contract Administrator
the V1, V2 and V3 video inspection recordings and written reports prepared in
accordance with the specifications contained herein, for each sewer section in which
trenchless sewer rehabilitation is to occur.
V1, V2 and V3 video inspections for each sewer section must appear sequentially on a
single CD or DVD (or other approved media) to be submitted.
The format of submittals for VI and V3 video inspection reports and videos must
conform to special provision F-4090.
Prior to commencing an inspection, the Contractor shall dewater the sewer section with
a jet in front of the camera to ensure that the full diameter of the pipe is visible. All
CCTV's shall be done in a dry sewer condition.
a) General
The V1 CCTV inspection video and report documents the original condition of the sewer
prior to any work commencing. The video shall include the Start and End maintenance
hole numbers, the number of defects, and the number of services. The V1 inspection
video and report shall be undertaken for the lull length of the sewer section to be lined.
The Contractor is to review all the proposed locations in the existing sewer pipe where a
structural spot repair is proposed and summarize the CCTV inspection in such a
manner that a minimum of 10 locations are submitted to the Contract Administrator for
review. Each of the individual inspection video recordings must be compiled on a single
CD or DVD (or other approved media).
a) General
The V2 inspection video and report work documents the condition of the sewer after all
cleaning and obstruction removal work is done.
The V2 video and report shall be undertaken for the full length of the sewer section to
be lined. The report must clearly identify the location of all live service connections.
The V2 inspection and report shall be undertaken for the full length of the sewer section
in which the spot repair is to be placed. The V2 inspection report must clearly identify
the location (i.e. beginning, and end) of proposed spot repair(s) and location of all live
service connection within that section of sewer pipe.
The V3 inspection video documents the condition of the sewer from maintenance hole
to maintenance hole after the installation of the CIPP Liner or Spot Repair work
including after final reinstatements through the liner of any service connections requiring
reinstatement. This video shall include pan and tilt at all service connections and at the
location of any defect.
The video inspection and report shall he submitted in conformance with F-4090.
The V3 inspection videos and reports shall be undertaken for the full length of the sewer
section in which trenchless sewer rehabilitation was done.
If the City determines not to proceed with any Structural Spot Repair for a given section
of sewer pipe, the Contractor shall still he required to complete a V3 Inspection video
and report for that given section of sewer pipe.
CCTV Inspection work shall be measured for payment on the basis of one
measurement for Measurement for Payment for all CCTV inspections. Measurement is
by linear metres for all work including the V1, V2 and V3 videos and written reports.
This measurement shall be over the centreline of the pipe (maintenance hole to
maintenance hole) in which the trenchless sewer rehabilitation was installed.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the contract unit price for the above tender item shall be full compensation
for all labour, equipment and material to undertake the works described herein.
SCOPE
This Specification covers the general and specific requirements for investigation,
identifying and opening live services laterals in an existing sewer pipe in which
trenchless sewer rehabilitation is proposed by either installation of Cured-In-Place-Pipe
(CIPP) or a Structural Spot Repair.
Sequencing of Work
Residents that are affected by the Trenchless Sewer Rehabilitation process shall be
advised in writing on the Contractor's Letterhead concerning the nature and duration of
any interruption in sewer or drain service 48 hours in advance of the interruption. No
service disruption will be allowed without such notification. When the interruption has
ended, residents are to be advised either verbally, or in writing immediately. During the
course of the rehabilitation and any associated service interruption, the residents shall
be kept informed regularly regarding any matters that affect them.
Where service lateral flow has been interrupted, reinstatement of the service lateral
connection shall proceed urgently and with all possible speed to restore service lateral
flow. The connection may be reinstated initially by opening 75% of its capacity followed
by completion to full reinstatement later. Maximum out of service time for any service
lateral and time between initial opening and full reinstatement shall not exceed time
noted in Table I.
Table I
Service Lateral Reinstatement Allowed Time
The interface between the new liner/repair and the existing service lateral shall be leak
tight under external hydrostatic pressure.
Opening of the service lateral connection shall to be made internally with appropriate
remotely operated equipment unless the sewer is large enough and man entry for
service connection reinstatement is permitted. No excavation of laterals will be allowed
without the written approval of the Contract Administrator. Restored lateral openings are
to be cut neatly to full size without over-cutting. Cuts shall be smooth by brushing and
without residual material left around the lateral or it's opening. No ragged edges or
attached material shall be allowed.
The service lateral locations indicated in the V I video inspection records shall be
confirmed. There may be additional connections not shown on this record. Likewise,
some connections shown on the inspection videotapes may no longer be in use.
Prior to commencing the investigation of existing service laterals, the Contractor shall
submit to the Contract Administrator a Preliminary Service Connection Report based on
the preliminary CCTV in a format acceptable to the Contract Administrator. Upon
completion of the investigation of existing service laterals, the Contractor shall submit a
Final Service Lateral Connection Report in a format acceptable to the Contract
Administrator, identifying all service lateral for each sewer section. The report shall
include:
The service lateral connection locations shall be confirmed using the electronic distance
counter utilized in the video recordings. These measurements must proceed from the
same end of the sewer line that the Contractor proposes to open up the service
connections.
The reference point for all measurements shall be established and clearly marked at the
intersection of the obvert of the existing sewer and the inside wall of the maintenance
hole.
The service lateral connection locations indicated on the V1 CCTV inspection shall be
confirmed by the Contractor.
The Contractor shall obtain an exact steel tape measurement from the centre of entry
maintenance hole to the centreline of each service lateral connection within the limits of
the spot repair, either by remote means in non-person entry sewers or by hand in
person entry sewers. These measurements must proceed from the same end of the
sewer line that the Contractor proposes to open up the service connection. In addition,
the service connection locations shall be confirmed using the electronic distance
counter utilized in the video recordings.
The Contractor shall carry out testing to the extent necessary to confirm whether or not
each drain connection is live. No structural spot repair of the sewer will be permitted
without the complete service connection investigation being completed. No service
connections shall be abandoned without written approval form the Contract
Administrator.
The Contractor shall carry out testing to the extent necessary to confirm whether or not
each service lateral connection is live. Two different and distinct colours of dye, one
colour being of a bright and fluorescent nature must be employed on an alternating
basis during the course of the dye testing. If necessary to confirm the status of a
particular service lateral, testing of the following shall be carried out:
1) All sanitary drains and storm drains in the first four buildings located in either
direction from the service lateral, on both sides of the street. For drains adjacent
to intersections, the first four building in either direction on adjacent streets.
2) Catch basins, hydro chambers and vaults and adjacent lane drains in the vicinity
of the service lateral connection.
3) Storm and sanitary maintenance holes in the general vicinity must be checked to
confirm the discharge location for any service lateral not entering into the sewer
to be lined. All observations and results must be clearly and accurately noted on
the Final Service Connection Report.
During the course of the dye testing all information must he recorded in a continuous,
ongoing basis as the work progresses. If this is not done the Contractor shall be
required to retest all locations at no additional cost to the City.
The Contractor must submit three typed copies of both the Preliminary Service
Connection Report and Final Service Connection Report along with photocopies of all
original field notes to the Contract Administrator. No lining of the sewer or spot repair
will be permitted if copies of the Final Service Connection Report are not on site prior to
liner installation.
The Contractor must ensure that all members of the dye-testing crew, all associated
dye-testing reports, video recordings, and any other information relating to the sewer
section are on site together with CCTV truck prior to commencing the final drain
investigation site review.
No service connections shall be abandoned without written approval from the Contract
Administrator.
Measurement for payment for the Reopening of Service Laterals work shall be per each
live service lateral connection reconnected.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the contract price for this tender item shall be full compensation for all
labour, material, equipment to complete the works described herein.
Scope
This Specification covers the general and specific requirements for trenchless (no-dig) sewer rehabilitation for
building laterals by the installation of a Cured-In-Place-Pipe (CIPP) liner. The CIPP installation work is to
include: design and engineering of CIPP, insertion of CIPP, testing and commissioning of CIPP and other works
incidental to the installation of the CIPP liner to building laterals.
References
ASTM F1417
ASTM D790-95a
Submittals
a) Manufacturer’s installation procedure, submitted within seven days of tender closing date;
b) Design calculations;
c) Curing process data and measurements;
d) CIPP Liner Test results.
The Contractor is requested to submit the current technical specifications and Manufacturer’s recommended
installation procedure for the CIPP liner within seven days of tender closing date. The Contractor shall follow the
accepted installation procedures and specifications as established in the Contract Documents. If the Contractor
wishes to deviate, in any way, from the Manufacturer’s installation procedures or technical specifications for the
CIPP liner, the Contractor shall submit a clear and precise description of the proposed deviations and how these
deviations would affect the work and benefit the City of Ottawa to the Contract Administrator.
Design
The Contractor is requested to submit the following design calculation information 14 days prior to the
installation of the CIPP Lateral Liner:
A certified engineering design report, signed and sealed by a Professional Engineer of Ontario, supporting all
field analysis, technical assumptions, calculations and the final design. An engineered design sheet for the
proposed lining clearly showing the proposed thickness for each sewer service connection diameter (100 mm,
125 mm & 150 mm), designed in accordance with the lining material strengths and modulus, showing the short-
term and long-term values used in the design. Independent test data shall be provided to support the material
strengths and moduli used in design. The engineering design, including the design summary, shall be certified
and stamped by the Professional Engineer licensed in the Province of Ontario.
The Design Calculation for the determination of wall thickness and structural adequacy shall be based on ASTM
1216-98 Section X1.2.2 Fully Deteriorated Gravity Pipe Conditions. Standard loading conditions for the existing
sewer(s) to be lined in this contract.
The Contractor shall review the existing C.C.T.V. information for the sewer to determine the actual condition of
the existing pipe and adjust the design calculations appropriately.
The design for any installations that require a pipe strength greater than that determined by these conditions shall
be submitted to the Contract Administrator for acceptance prior to construction.
Materials
The 50-year creep reduction represents the percent reduction of the buckling resistance over 50 years
(extrapolated from a third party 10,000 hrs external loading test).
Tube
Contractor shall confirm size of all existing pipes to be rehabilitated, prior to undertaking any
manufacturing of any tubes. Size of existing pipe shall be confirmed prior to any installation.
The tube shall consist of one or more layers of flexible needled felt or an equivalent non-woven material
capable of carrying resin, withstanding installation pressures and curing temperatures, and shall be
compatible with the resin system used. The material shall be able to stretch to fit irregular pipe sections
and negotiate bends. The outside layer of the tube shall be plastic coated with a material that is
compatible with the resin system used. The tube shall be fabricated to a size that, when installed, will
tightly fit the internal circumference and the length of the original conduit. Allowance shall be made for
circumferential stretching during inversion.
Resin
The resin must be able to cure in the presence of water and the initiation temperature for cure shall be
less than 180oF(82.2oC). Alternatively, or a two-component epoxydic resin mix with fibreglass tissue can
be used. The resin shall be non-styrene based (product CORVE8295 Thixotropic Vinyl Ester
Resin or approved equal). The mixing and the wetting being made at the plant insures quality control
for the ratios (resin and fibreglass). The Contractor shall prepare and submit samples to a third party
laboratory for testing as directed by the Contract Administrator. The use of Styrene based resin is not
acceptable in this contract.
Finished Pipe
The finished pipe or CIPP shall be fabricated from materials that when cured will be chemically resistant
to withstand internal exposure to domestic sewage at continuous temperatures below 60 oC and be
resistant to abrasion due to solids, grit and sand. The material shall produce: a bond between CIPP
layers that is strong and uniform. The layers, after curing, shall be completely saturated with resin and
create one (1) homogenous layer.
Resin Impregnation
The liner shall be impregnated with resin (wet-out) under controlled conditions. The volume of resin
used shall be sufficient to fill all air voids in the tube material and layers at nominal thickness and
diameter. Additional allowances for the volume of resin should be made due to the change in resin
volume as a result of polymerization shrinkage and migration of resin into the cracks and joints in the
original pipe wall. A roller system shall be used to uniformly distribute the resin throughout the tube.
The Contractor shall designate a location where the CIPP will be wet out or vacuum impregnated prior to
installation. The Contractor shall allow the owner's representative to visit and inspect at his/her request,
and at the Contractor’s expense, the facility, materials and procedures used to impregnate the tube.
Installation of CIPP
The wetted out Liner shall be inserted into the existing pipe through an existing building sewer clean-out
by means of an inversion or pull in process and the application of a hydrostatic head or air sufficient to
expand the tube against the lateral wall without damage to the existing pipe. Alternately, the tube can be
pulled into place and expanded by water pressure or air with an inflation bladder.
The inversion pressures necessary for proper installation shall be provided by the manufacturer prior to
installation. Tube installation forces or pressures shall be limited so as not to stretch the tube
longitudinally by more that 5% of the original length or cause damage.
Before the installation begins, the tube manufacturer shall provide the minimum pressure required to
hold the tube tight against the existing pipes and the maximum allowable pressure so as not to damage
the existing pipe. Once the installation has started, the pressure shall be maintained between the
minimum and maximum pressures until the installation has been completed.
The existing pipes shall be dewatered for any CIPP installation that does not use an inversion method to
expand the tube against the pipe wall. For pull-in methods, if requested by the Contract Administrator, a
proofing section shall be pulled through the existing pipe prior to installation. The proofing section shall
consist of the tube and resin materials proposed for rehabilitation. The minimum length of the proofing
section shall be 5% of the total line length shall be of like diameter and thickness. If proofing section is
damaged, after being pulled through the pipe, point repairs shall be made to existing conduit. The
proofing process shall be repeated using a new proofing section to verify effective point repairs. The
process shall be repeated until proofing results in no damage to proofing section. Installation of CIPP
using pull-in methods can begin after successfully proofing the existing conduit.
The use of lubricant during inversion is recommended to reduce friction. This lubricant should be
applied directly to the tube or inflation bladder. The lubricant used should be a non-toxic, oil-based
product that has no detrimental effects on the tube.
All service laterals shall be installed from the clean-out in the basement of each home, not from an
excavation pit on the lawn.
Workmanship
The finished pipe should be continuous over the entire length of an installation run and be free of dry
spots, lifts, and de-lamination. If these conditions are present, remove and replace the CIPP liner.
The outside surface of the finished liner shall be in contact with the inside surface of the existing sewer
service connection subject to the contact tolerance. It should also be able to negotiate vertical/horizontal
elbows and bends with various degrees (angles ranging from 0 to 90 degrees). The inside surface of the
existing sewer service connection is the surface after the sewer has been prepare for lining in accordance
with the preparation requirements. The contact tolerance is 1.0 mm. Where any space of gap between
the outside surface of the liner and the inside surface of the existing sewer service connection exceeds
1.0 mm, the liner fit will be deficient, subject to exceptions noted below.
Existing sewer service connection irregularities include off set joints, protrusions, bumps or other similar
situations in the existing sewer service connection that remain after the sewer service connection has
been prepared in accordance with the preparation requirements. Neither ovalisation of the existing sewer
nor curves made by joint deflection are irregularities in this context. Where an irregularity exists,
exception to the liner contact tolerance requirements will be allowed in the irregularity zone. The
irregularity zone is defined as a zone extending a distance of up to ¼ of the liner inside diameter in any
direction from the irregularity as measures along the inside surface of the liner.
A liner fit exception at the existing sewer service connection irregularity shall not present an obstruction
to sewage flow whether or not it complies with the allowed exceptions.
Liner Shape
The liner shape will be as defined by liner fit to existing sewer service connection. In general, the liner
shape shall conform to the shape of the existing sewer service connection inside the surface after its
preparation in accordance with the preparation requirements. However, where the existing sewer service
connection shape is not defined (missing pieces of sewer service connection) the liner may either bridge
the missing wall section or indent into the missing wall section. Where the liner bridges, the shape of the
liner shall latch the shape of adjacent sewer service connection and the inside diameter of the liner shall
be as required for contact tolerance for the adjacent sewer service connection. Where the liner indents,
the depth of the indent shall not reduce the liner wall thickness below the wall thickness tolerance.
The liner’s finished wall thickness shall be as specified in the engineered design submitted with the
tender,
The liner shall be free of any interior bulges, ribs, and ripples, folds and other irregularities except where
these irregularities comply with the liner wall thickness tolerance, fit shape and wall thickness given
above.
Liner Termination
The finished ends of the liner shall be neat and smooth on the sewer side the finished end must be within
100 mm (4” inches) from the main line sewer, extreme caution should be used at the building end not to
cover weeping pipes. The liner shall be able to cover the transition from 4” cast to 5”and 6” pipe.
Video Requirements
The City of Ottawa Contract Administrator will view the V2 for acceptance prior to installing
any liner. The contractor shall complete the installation of the liner and video V3 final on CD.
The contractor shall record in m-peg format the V2 first and V3 second on the same CD.
CD labels are to be labelled with the information detailed in the order as follows;
Date, street name, municipal address, pipe size, SL #, contract number, and City of Ottawa.
Final Inspection
Inspect installation using closed-circuit television. Variations from true line and grade may be inherent
because of the conditions of the original piping. No infiltration of ground water should be observed
Quality Assurance
Contractor shall provide samples from a third party test lab for approval by the Contract Administrator.
The size of the sample and frequency of sampling shall be to the satisfaction of the Contract
Administrator.
The Contractor shall submit certified final test results in report form from a third party test lab to the
Contract Administrator before the CIPP Lateral work will be deemed to be complete.
The City of Ottawa Contract Administrator will view all CCTV Finals ( V3 ) prior to acceptance for
payment.
Communication
The City of Ottawa Contract Administrator will meet with the homeowner and arrange an appointment
for the contractor’s first visit. After the first visit the contractor shall agree with the owner for the next
appointment. The City of Ottawa shall not be held reasonable for missed appointments.
Contractor must provide to the City of Ottawa a 24-hour emergency telephone number answered by a
person capable of addressing concerns & contacting key personnel to take appropriate remedial action.
The Contractor must inform the Contract Administrator on a daily basis what activities will be
undertaken on each job site relating to this contract. The Contractor must immediately advise the
Contract Administrator upon the Contractor becoming aware that any of the Contractor's work crews
propose or intends to vacate a job site.
The Contractor shall reinstate to original conditions the project area affected by the operations.
The Contractor shall be held responsible for any damage that may occur caused by them
during installation of lateral sewer liner.
If at any time during cleaning and prepping procedure the building sewer is damaged and
as a result the lateral cannot be lined properly, the contractor is responsible to replace the
building sewer entirely from the cast iron at the house to the main sewer at their own cost.
The CIPP Lateral work shall be measured in metres from end to end and shall be based on the actual length of
CIPP liner installed.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for above tender item shall be full compensation for all labour, material,
equipment and testing to do the work described in contract.
SCOPE
The work specified in this contract shall be performed in the sequence identified below
or as directed in the field by the Contract Administrator. Acceptance by the City of the
work identified in a previous step is required before work identified in the next step shall
be performed:
Work Sequence
For each MH-MH section of sewer for which work is to be performed, the sequence of
the Contractor’s work shall be as follows.
3. For cases where the Standard Loading Condition Design does not apply, and on
the request of the Contract Administrator, prepare and provide a Non-Standard
Loading Condition Design. Include in the submission whether the Non-Standard
Loading Design will change the price of the installation versus the price for the
Standard Loading Condition Design. The design and price notification shall be
provided a minimum of 14 days prior to the planned installation of the CIPP liner
or spot repair. No further work for this situation shall proceed without the
approval of the Contract Administrator.
5. Discuss and finalize Procedure for Service Lateral Investigation with Contract
Administrator as specified in Special Provision F-4111. The Contract
Administrator will notify Contractor of City’s acceptance or required modifications
to procedure.
to the Contractor’s proposed date to perform the CIPP Lining work. The Contract
Administrator reviews the submitted information and notifies Contractor of City’s
acceptance or of deficiencies.
7. When the Contract Administrator has approved the sewer cleaning and
preparation, perform CIPP Pipe Lining or CIPP Spot Repair work as specified in
Special Provision F-4107 or F-4108, perform Reopening of Existing Service
Laterals work as specified in Special Provision F-4111 and perform V3 CCTV
work as specified in Special Provision F-4110 including submittals. Contract
Administrator reviews V3 CCTV information and all work performed and notifies
Contractor of City’s acceptance or of deficiencies.
The contemplated work sites for CIPP lining are as listed in the tender package. The
Contract Administrator may add new sites, remove a listed site or change the limits of a
listed site. There shall be no additional payment, over and above the contract unit rates,
for changes made to the work sites listed subject to the determination of Non-Standard
Loading Condition requirements necessitating increased liner or spot repair thickness.
There shall be no measurement for payment for compliance with this special provision.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Compensation for all materials, equipment and labour shall be deemed to be included in
the contract price for the items listed in the Schedule of Prices.
SCOPE
This Specification covers the general requirements for by-pass pumping to facilitate
sewer rehabilitation work. The by-pass pumping work shall include the supply,
installation, operation and removal of all equipment required to reduce flow in sections
of sewer to the levels necessary to perform the rehabilitation work. This SP provides
general guidance only as to when and how bypass pumping may be needed. This SP is
not intended to provide an instruction on how bypass pumping will be performed by the
Contractor. The size, adequacy, capacity and performance of the bypass pumping are
the Contractor’s responsibility.
By-Pass Pumping
If by-pass pumping of the flow is required to isolate the sections of pipe designated for
rehabilitation, the bypass should be made by plugging the line at a point upstream of the
existing pipe to be rehabilitated and pumping the flow to a point downstream of the
existing pipe. The pump and bypass lines should be of adequate capacity and size to
handle the flow. Service lateral connections within this reach will be temporarily out of
service. The Contractor shall prepare and distribute public advisory notices, as outlined
elsewhere in this contract document, to notify all residents whose service lateral
connections will be out of service and to advise against water usage until the mainline is
back in service.
The Contractor shall ensure that its work is in compliance with the City’s Sewer Use By-
Law.
The Contractor shall provide at least one operational back-up pump for each main pump
in service. Each back-up pump shall be capable of moving the same flow rate as the
main pump.
The Contractor shall be responsible for all damages arising from its by-pass pumping
work.
The by-pass pumping work for all work locations will be measured for payment as a
lump sum item.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the contract price for above tender item shall be full compensation for all
labour, material, equipment and testing to do the work described in contract.
SCOPE
The treatment of the hot water that is used for the curing of styrene-based sewer
liners is mandatory on all City of Ottawa's sewer lining contracts.
The Contractor shall provide all the necessary labour, equipment, and materials to treat
the curing water to ensure styrene levels are below acceptable limits as per municipal
by-laws and provincial regulations prior to release to the downstream sanitary sewer.
CONSTRUCTION
Pre-Construction Notification
The City of Ottawa's Sewer Use Program Duty Officer must be notified a minimum of
two weeks in advance of all upcoming CIPP projects in the City of Ottawa. The
notification is to include the:
The curing water must be treated by carbon filtering prior to discharge to the
downstream sewer section.
Prior to each discharge, verification samples of the treated curing water must be
collected from each of the carbon units by the contractor and submitted to an accredited
lab.
The sample from the first carbon unit in series must be submitted for rush
analysis for styrene and the remaining samples held by the lab pending the
analytical results of the first sample.
If the result of the first sample is above the By-law limit of 0.04mg/L then the
discharge must be stopped and the Sewer Use Program Duty Officer notified
immediately.
Copies of laboratory certificates for each sample must be forwarded to the Sewer Use
Program for review immediately upon receipt by the contractor. A copy of the certificate
shall also be provided to the Project Manager.
If an exceedence of the By-law limit is identified in the laboratory analytical results for a
sample of treated water, then the carbon unit from which the sample was collected must
be taken out of service until the carbon has been replaced.
Contractor's Responsibilities
The Contractor is responsible to ensure his operations comply with the Sewer Use
By-Law, which prescribes a maximum styrene concentration of 0.04mg/L.
Failure to comply with the Sewer Use By-Law will expose the Contractor to escalating
enforcement, including Contract shut down and fines. No payment will be made for any
delays and Contractor's costs associated with a shut down and/or fines.
Measurement for payment shall be lump sum. A percentage proportional to the work
progress will be used to determine the monthly payment value.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the lump sum price for the item “Treatment of Curing Water” shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment, and materials to do the work. No additional
payment will be made for the addition of carbon filters deemed necessary to increase
OPSS 410 and City of Ottawa Special Provision F-4100 shall apply except as may be amended and
extended herein.
Where sewer and/or catchbasin leads cross roads and are not below the frost treatment depth “k” of 1.5
metres, frost treatments shall be provided in accordance with OPSD 803.030 or 803.031 for Type ___
soil. The following sewers and/or catchbasin leads have been identified as requiring frost tapers:
Excavation will be measured by volume in cubic metres (m3) of Subgrade material excavated.
Granular ‘B’ Type II will be measured by the tonne (t) of material placed.
Basis of Payment
Payment for the excavation and granulars placed for the frost taper construction shall be paid for under
the items “Earth Excavation – Grading Including all Removals” and “Granular ‘B’ Type II” and shall
be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to complete the work.
Note to Designer: Fill in soil type and list all sewers and/or catchbasin leads that require frost tapers
along with the associated excavation and granular ‘B’ quantities. Include quantities in the earth ex.
and Gran ‘B’ items.
Warrant: On all projects with sewers and/or catchbasin leads that require frost tapers.
Source of Materials
Clause 421.05.01.01, General, of OPSS 421 is amended by the addition of the following:
Unless specified otherwise in the contract documents, where OPSD 804.03 or OPSD 804.04
has been specified, approved precast alternatives may be substituted where appropriate. See
MS-22.15 for details.
Culverts in truck turning zones with less than 300mm of material between the top of the culvert
and the road surface shall use approved precast reinforced concrete culverts. The truck
turning zone is defined as the zone on the road approaching an intersection within 10m
distance to the closest shoulder edge of the intersecting road.
Measurement of headwall structures will be made of the number of each type and size of unit
installed.
Measurement of concrete appurtenances other than headwall structures and their associated
appurtenances will be made in cubic metres for the volume of concrete used.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Concrete Appurtenances”, other than
headwall structures and their associated appurtenances shall be full compensation for all
labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
OPSS 421, and OPSS 1801, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Size of Culvert
Source of Materials
Clause 421.05.01.01, General, of OPSS 421 is amended by the addition of the following:
Culvert pipe and fittings shall be new and in accordance with the list of approved sewer products MS-22.15.
Measurement of culvert pipes will be made in metres for the length of new culvert used.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “All Inclusive Pipe Culverts, Remove and Replace” shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to complete the work including excavating,
removals, and the supplying, placing and compacting of acceptable granular bedding (Granular ‘A’ and Granular
‘B’ or as otherwise specified in the Contract). Asphalt reinstatement will not be included.
SCOPE
This specification covers the requirements to supply and install HDPE pipe liners into
existing culverts.
LINER MATERIALS
1. The HDPE pipe liner shall conform to OPSS 1840 or OPSS 1842.
2. The joined ends of the HDPE pipe liners must conform to ASTM D3350 and be
water-tight and leak-free.
3. The HDPE pipe liner shall have a ring stiffness class of RSC 160 for 460 to 760mm,
RSC 250 for 840 to 2130mm and RSC 400 for 2290 to 3050mm. Tests shall be
conducted in accordance with ASTM D2412.
4. The HDPE pipe liner shall be a closed profile pipe having a smooth non-corrugated
interior and exterior surface.
5. The HDPE pipe liner shall have fully restrained joints to enable a push or pull
insertion process. The joint must be capable of meeting the required push or pull
force to allow insertion of the pipe liners.
6. The pipe liner joint shall have the same outer diameter as the rest of the pipe liner.
The pipe liner shall be capable of being joined into a continuous length by an
interlocking or welding method.
7. Grout shall be non-shrink, non-ferrous cement grout with a minimum 28 day
compressive strength of 1.0 MPa.
SUBMISSIONS
The Contractor shall submit in writing to the Contract Administrator at least two weeks
prior to commencement of the work, the following:
1. The Contractor shall submit a Culvert Cleaning Plan to the Contract Administrator
prior to cleaning the existing culvert. The Culvert Cleaning Plan shall provide a
description of the cleaning method and equipment to be used.
2. Insertion method describing, at minimum, the location of the staging area, the push
or pull approach and a description of the equipment to be used.
3. The Contractor shall submit material technical specifications for the HDPE liner and
Manufacturer’s recommended installation procedure for the HDPE liner. The
information is to include buried pipe design and maximum allowable grout pressure.
4. Detailed plan explaining how the alignment and the grade for the pipe liner will be
achieved.
CONSTRUCTION
QUALITY ASSURANCE
Grout
1. All grout quantity records to fill the entire void shall be submitted to the Contract
Administrator.
2. The Contractor shall be responsible for all QA sampling and testing of the grout
supplied.
2.1. Samples shall be taken during the actual grouting operations. A minimum of two
sets of three cubes shall be cast for Quality Assurance. One set shall be tested
after 7 days and one set shall be tested after 28 days.
2.2. Test results shall be forwarded immediately to the Contract Administrator.
Measurement for pipe liner installation shall be by length in metres along the horizontal
centreline of the pipe liner.
Measurement for grout shall be by volume of grout placed as measured in cubic meters.
Payment at the contract price for the above tender items shall be full compensation for
all Labour, Equipment and Material required to do the work.
Page: 1 of 2
Cast-in-place concrete box culverts may be replaced by precast concrete box culverts
conforming to the requirements of OPSS 422 and OPSS 1821, amended as follows:
1821.05.02 Aggregate
Subsection 1821.05.02 of OPSS 1821 is deleted and replaced by the following:
Aggregates shall conform to OPSS 1002, except that the requirement for the nominal
maximum size for the coarse aggregate of 19 mm need not apply.
422.07.07 Bedding
Subsection 422.07.07 of OPSS 422 is amended by the addition of the following:
In earth and rock excavations, the depth of the granular under the base of the precast culvert
shall be as shown on the cast-in-place drawing, but in no case less than 300 mm. This
granular shall form a bedding and levelling course.
End units shall be a minimum of 2.35m in length, all other units shall be a minimum of 0.914m
in length.
A minimum 1140 mm wide strip of geotextile shall be placed to form a continuous barrier
Section F\Sewers\F-4221 – March 2, 2015
S.P. No: F-4221
Page: 2 of 2
Payment for granular material shall be according to Clause 422.10.03 of OPSS 422.
Payment for excavation quantities shall be according to Clause 422.10.06 of OPSS 422.
OPSS 441 Construction Specification for Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall be
deleted in its entirety and superseded by this and the following special provisions
except where specifically noted.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for the installations of the water plant and
associated appurtenances using the open cut method.
References
OPSS 441 is deleted and replaced with this and the following special provisions, standards,
specifications or publications:
City of Ottawa
Definitions used for the purposes of this Special Provision shall be in accordance with OPSS
Standards except as follows:
Appurtenances: means devices and appliances other than the watermain pipe, which are
used in conjunction with the watermain. This shall include fittings such as tees, crosses
bends, reducers, caps, bedding, cathodic protection, tracer wire, thrust blocks and/or
retaining/restraining glands, etc.;
Bedding Material: means material as it relates to rigid pipe, from the bottom of the trench to
the bottom of the cover.
City Forces: means employees of the owner from the Drinking Water Services Branch that
are certified to perform “operator” functions with the City’s water distribution system as defined
by the Ontario Regulations 128/04 “Certification of Drinking Water System Operators and
Water Quality Analysts;
Cover Material: means the material placed from the top of the bedding to the bottom of the
backfill for rigid pipe.
Drawings: means the approved plans and profiles issued for construction;
In Service: references any water plant that has passed approved bacteriological testing and/or
connected to the existing water distribution system. A new water plant shall be commissioned
per the procedures specified herein before being connected to the existing system. For the
purposes of this specification the terms “existing”, “live”, “in-service”, or “commissioned”
watermain are interchangeable.
Standards: means latest revision of the City of Ottawa, Infrastructure Services Department,
Business and Technical Services Branch, Standard Tender Documents for Unit Price
Contracts, Volumes 1 and 2;
Watermain: means a water pipe of any size located in a public right-of-way or easement to the
benefit of the City;
Water Plant: means watermain pipes, valves, valve boxes, valve chambers, hydrants,
services, curb stops and associated appurtenances;
Water Services: means water service connections of any size, tapped or teed from the
watermain to the property line.
The Contractor’s written Watermain Work Schedule and Procedure shall include the sequence
of work and any variations in methods used to isolate, install and commission the new water
plant which is not in accordance with the specifications described herein. The Contractor shall
also provide proof of tapping competency and shall include the type of tapping equipment and
cutter to be used during the tapping operation used.
List of Materials
A copy of the proposed Watermain Work Schedule and Procedure and the Materials List must
be submitted to the City's Contract Administrator.
Shop drawings or working drawings are required for but not limited to the following:
Concrete Pressure Pipe
Butterfly and Tapping Valves, 400 mm and greater per materials specification MW 19.5
Valves
Valve Chambers ( Non-Standard Chambers only)
Six (6) copies shall be submitted for review, of which two (2) shall be returned within two (2)
weeks of receipt.
All drawings shall be checked by the Contractor prior to submission to the City. The City shall
only review the drawings for compliance to the Standards. Work related to the drawings shall
not proceed until said drawings have been reviewed by the City’s Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall submit the layout grade sheets for verification by the City’s Contract
Administrator prior to commencing any watermain construction. The grade sheets shall
include the stations, offsets and proposed elevations of the watermain at least every 10m and
at every valve, hydrant and appurtenance.
All materials incorporated into the proposed water plant shall be new and conform to latest City
specifications as referenced in “VOLUME NO. 2, MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS &
STANDARD DETAIL DRAWINGS” manual as produced and amended by the City of Ottawa.
All standard detail drawings incorporated into the proposed water project plant shall conform to
latest City specifications as referenced in “VOLUME NO. 2, MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS &
STANDARD DETAIL DRAWINGS” manual as produced and amended by the City of Ottawa.
Construction
The City shall provide the following services during the construction of the water plant, unless
specified otherwise:
Assistance with the coordination of services supplied by the City's Drinking Water Services
Branch;
All required valve operations. The Contractor shall not at any time operate a valve which
isolates an “in-service” watermain;
All labour and materials for blankings, connections and relocations to existing watermains. As
a general rule, the City shall only supply the appropriate transition couplings unless otherwise
noted in the Contract;
All labour, pipe materials and fittings for the installation and maintenance of temporary
overland services. As a general rule, the amount of temporary hose may be limited based
upon availability;
All labour, pipe materials and fittings for the installation of service laterals on all “in-service”
watermains;
All labour and materials required for flushing and disinfection of the installed watermains and
water services including the supply and installation of all 50mm disinfection nozzles on “in-
service” watermains to be used with the disinfecting equipment;
All repairs to “in-service” water plant unless otherwise directed by the City’s Contract
Administrator. All labour, material and equipment shall be charged to the Contractor
responsible for the damage;
Final commissioning inspection in accordance with the Standards, prior to expiry of the
warranty period of the constructed water plant.
The following describes the scope of work for which the Contractor shall be responsible to fulfill
as part of the overall Contract requirements related to the water plant installation:
Layout of line and grade for the proposed water plant. The Contractor shall follow accepted
engineering practice to establish and maintain all lines and grades. The Contractor shall
protect all stakes, marks and reference points for line and grade of the proposed water plant;
All labour and equipment, which may be necessary to allow for inspection and checks of the
works;
Construction of the proposed water plant and associated appurtenances including adjustment
of all iron works and service posts to finished grade;
Excavation and backfill required to determine the exact location and elevation of the existing
water plant for all blankings, connections and relocations. The Contractor acknowledges that
the water plant being located may be live and pressurized.
Installation of all 50mm disinfection nozzles on new watermains required for the purposes of
hydrostatic testing, leakage testing, disinfection and flushing;
Provide excavation for temporary access to sterilization nozzles and maintain accessibility until
the City’s Contract Administrator verifies test results;
Furnish all the necessary tracing wire installation and testing equipment. The Contractor shall
provide the Contract Administrator with documentation verifying the testing, including the name
of the agency, person who conducted the test, date, time, clear identification of the section of
wire tested, and any pertinent comments;
All labour, equipment and materials required for the swabbing operation and watermain
cleaning.
Protection from damage or breakage of all watermains and water service laterals, which are in
service. Utility conflicts shall be exposed by hand excavation;
Protection from damage or breakage of all other utilities including storm and sanitary sewers
laterals which are in service. Utility conflicts shall be exposed by hand excavation;
Completion of the hydrostatic pressure and leakage tests in the presence of the City’s Contract
Administrator. The Contractor shall furnish the pump, pipe connection and all necessary
apparatus, except gauges and nozzles, see detail drawing W34.
1. Contractor shall complete the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” with all
relevant information and submit via email to the Contract Administrator.
2. Contract Administrator will review the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
and forward via email to City of Ottawa Water Department Maintenance Planners at
water-booking@ottawa.ca. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email.
3. Maintenance planners will review “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” and
water crew will be scheduled based on availability.
4. Maintenance planners will input onto the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
the scheduled start date and time and send form back to Contract Administrator via
email. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email which shall serve as confirmation
of the scheduled start date and time.
5. Contractor provides applicable labour, material, and equipment at the scheduled start
date and time.
6. Any required changes to the scheduled start date and time must be communicated to
the Contract Administrator who will take appropriate action.
Crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of a crew on the date
requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the Contractor.
Work shall be scheduled to reduce inconvenience and disruption to property owners and public
traffic. This may result in work being performed during off peak hours. Any work performed
during off peak hours shall be considered incidental to the installation of the water plant.
The abandonment of the existing water plant shall include removing valves, valve boxes,
service posts, fire hydrants, watermains, water services, installing caps or plugs for blanking
purposes, and all excavation and backfill required.
The abandonment of the existing watermains is required to ensure that new underground voids
are not created within the right of way. Where the method of watermain pipe abandonment is
not otherwise prescribed in the contract documents, the following three methods may be
considered for abandonment of existing watermains:
For watermains of any diameter, the watermain pipe may be removed and backfilled
with compacted granular ‘A’ or approved native backfill or select subgrade material;
For watermains of any diameter the watermain pipe may be filled with flowable fill
(abandonment grout) which shall be a controlled low-strength material consisting of fluid
mixture of cement, fly ash, aggregate, water and with admixtures as necessary to
provide workable properties with 28-Day compressive strength in the range of 0.4 MPa
to 0.7 MPa; or,
For watermains up to 200mm diameter, the existing watermain may be crushed and
backfilled with compacted granular ‘A’ or approved native backfill or select subgrade
material.
The method of watermain pipe abandonment shall be approved by the Contract Administrator.
The abandonment of the existing valve chambers shall consist of the removal of the top rings,
removed to a minimum of 2.4 meters below the final surface elevation, and disposed of offsite.
The remainder of the chamber from the bottom to the top of the subgrade level shall be filled
with Granular ‘A’, or flowable fill, or other material in accordance with F-2120, to the
satisfaction of the City’s Contract Administrator.
The following water plant shall be salvaged and transported by the Contractor, at his expense,
to City's Stores at 951 Clyde Ave., unless otherwise directed by the City’s Contract
Administrator:
Hydrants
Valves
Unless otherwise specified the abandonment of the existing water plant shall be considered
incidental to the scope of work provided by the Contractor and shall not be considered for
separate payment.
System Isolation
All existing watermains shall be isolated from the proposed new watermain construction by
means of a physical separation, which will consist of a closed valve and a capped watermain
stub (at least one full length of pipe). If this valve is to be replaced as part of the new
construction, the replacement shall be completed at the start of construction as part of the
system isolation.
The closed valve shall be designated a “perimeter valve” to the watermain construction limits.
City forces will remove the operating nuts and/or install a locking device and tag all closed
valves with a warning notice.
City forces shall have sole responsible to operate all perimeter valves that are considered part
of the existing water plant. The valves will only be operated under the direction of the Contract
Administrator. The Contractor shall not at any time operate a perimeter valve, or any other
valve on the “in-service” waterplant.
The Contract Administrator shall inform the Contractor in writing when a section of the
waterplant has been isolated as described above.
Valve Operation
Operation of any existing valves (or hydrants) by Contractors is not permitted as dictated by
the City’s Water By-Law. The City’s Drinking Water Services Branch shall have sole
responsible to operate all valves that are considered part of the “in-service” water plant. The
Contractor shall not at any time operate a valve that isolates an “in-service” water plant.
The Contractor may only operate valves that are not considered part of the “in-service” water
plant and in these instances only under the direction of the City’s Contract Administrator.
Both the City and the Contractor are responsible for valve lock out/tag out to safe guard City of
Ottawa employees, visitors, contractor personnel and property from unexpected release or
hydraulic energy during the performance of work, in compliance with the Ontario Occupational
Health and Safety Act, Canada labour code, CSA standards. These minimum requirements
are based on de-energizing of all energy sources, which can cause injury or death.
On closed valves, the operating nuts shall be removed and/or appropriately tagged with a “DO
NOT OPERATE” notice by City forces. The Contractor shall not operate or tamper with any of
these valves.
City Forces shall maintain a valve operation log noting the valve location, on/off position and
date of operation. This log shall be retained by the Contract Administrator and updated by City
Forces every time a valve is operated. The log will be made available to the contractor upon
request.
Operation or use of any hydrants by Contractors are not permitted and shall subject to the
terms and conditions of the City’s Water By-Law.
If required, City forces shall supply and install a meter on the temporary service by-pass
assembly to record the water usage during construction.
City forces, shall supply and install temporary services as per F-4416 “Temporary Services”
special provision,.
Supply of water shall be provided through a dedicated nozzle that is installed on the watermain
pipe. This supply point shall be protected by a temporary chamber and shall not be used for
any other purpose other then to supply potable water to the existing residents affected by the
construction.
City forces shall supply and install the temporary by-pass assembly required for the purposes
of supplying temporary overland water supply.
Supply of water from the existing watermains for commissioning of the new watermains, shall
only be provided through a separate nozzle which shall include a temporary by-pass assembly
around a perimeter valve. The temporary by-pass assembly shall consists of tapped nozzles,
a 63mm (2 ½ inch) temporary hose, gate valve and a check valve for proper backflow
prevention.
Installation of nozzles consisting of main corporation stops tapped onto the existing and new
watermains will be required before and after all perimeter valves and at the end of every
watermain stub. Nozzles shall be tapped using approved shell type cutters. Solid core drills
bits are not permitted. The size of nozzles shall be in accordance with specification F-4491,
‘Commissioning of Watermains’.
City forces shall supply and install nozzles required on all existing watermains. The Contractor
shall excavate and expose the existing watermain for the City forces to install these nozzles.
The Contractor shall supply and install the nozzles on all new watermains that have not been
commissioned or placed in service. The Contractor shall supply the temporary by-pass
assembly.
The Contractor shall supply and install a temporary access chamber for the nozzles and fill
points in order to maintain accessibility by City forces during construction. An open excavated
trench is not permitted.
Section F\Watermain\F-4411– March 1, 2017
S.P. No: F-4411
Date: March 2017
Page: 10 of 16
WATERMAIN CONSTRUCTION BY OPEN CUT
All blankings and connections to existing watermains are to be performed by City forces as per
the F-4417 “Relocations, Blankings and Connections to Existing Water mains” provisions.
The Contractor shall provide the excavation and backfilling required for the blankings and
connections to existing water plant.
The City forces shall complete all repairs to existing water plant unless otherwise directed by
the Contract Administrator. All labour, material and equipment costs shall be charged to the
Contractor responsible for the damage.
Watermain pipes shall be installed in accordance with the construction specifications F-4412,
‘Watermain Pipe’.
Valves, Valve Boxes and Valve Chambers shall be installed in accordance with the
construction specifications F-4413, ‘Valves, Valve Boxes and Valve Chambers’.
Water Services shall be installed in accordance with the construction specifications F-4418,
‘Water Services’.
Excavation
The Contractor shall dig the trench to the alignment; width and depth required and only so far
in advance of pipe laying as the Contract Administrator will permit.
Refer to drawing W17 for the minimum and maximum trench widths. The width of the trench at
ground level is not to be less than the width at any depth in the trench. Where the trench
excavations are not kept within the specified width and depth limits, the Contract Administrator
may order a higher class of pipe or higher class of bedding.
Grade and shape the pipe trench and the specified bedding to give uniform bearing for the
length of the pipe.
Make corrections in the grade with compacted granular material as directed by the Contract
Administrator.
Where the subgrade in its natural state is inadequate to support the pipe or, the Contract
Administrator may request the Contractor to provide additional excavation and backfill with
50mm to 100mm clear stone or other material as specified.
The Contractor shall excavate a trench in existing roadways in a manner to prevent overbreak
and saw cut pavement in clean straight lines prior to the start of excavation.
All excavations shall be sheeted, braced and shored in accordance with the latest
Occupational Health and Safety Act. When required for reasons of safety or to prevent voids
behind the sheeting due to unstable ground conditions, the Contractor shall drive the sheeting
before excavating.
The Contractor may be requested to furnish the Contract Administrator with two copies of
plans of all proposed sheeting and bracing which are required under the Occupational Health
and Safety Act, as well as a certified copy of all approvals required under this Act.
Shoring shall be withdrawn and removed as the trenches are being backfilled, except:
Where the Contract Administrator requests it to be left in place or where the Contractor
requests permission from the Contract Administrator to leave shoring in place at the
Contractor's own cost.
In withdrawing shoring, the Contractor must ensure that all voids are completely filled with an
approved backfill material.
Sheeting left in place shall be cut off at least 1m below the final surface elevation or as
required by local by-laws.
Dewatering
The Contractor shall maintain the excavation free of water at all times. Dewatering shall be
carried out in accordance with the “Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan” and/or the
appropriate contract special provision.
Pipe Embedment
In unstable soils, the trench shall be over excavated and the foundation filled in with granular
‘B’ material as approved by the Contract Administrator.
Embendment material shall be installed in accordance with the pipe manufacturer’s installation
specifications from the top of the foundation to 300mm above the top of the pipe unless
otherwise specified. See W17 for details regarding the required depth of bedding for soil and
rock conditions.
Compact embedment material in accordance with D-029 using mechanical tampers. Properly
shape bedding to ensure full compaction below the haunches prior to continued placement of
cover material. Do not use mechanical tampers where cover over pipe is less than 300mm.
Where two pipes cross and there is more than 1m (clear) between them;
Continue the embedment material for the lower pipe upward to the springline of the upper
pipe;
Extend the embedment material the full width of the trench, 600mm wider than the outside
diameter of the upper pipe at the top and sloped at 1:1 down to the top of the bedding of
the lower pipe.
Achieve specified compaction. If accessibility prevents specified compaction from being
reached, substitution with unshrinkable backfill support instead of granular bedding in the
affected area will be permitted.
For watermains see drawing W29.1 for further details;
Where two pipes cross and there is less than 1m (clear) between them, the permanent support
must be to the satisfaction of the appropriate utility. For watermains, refer to Drawing W29 for
further details.
Thrust Restraint
Thrust restraint shall be provided on the water plant at each bend, tee, plug, dead end cap,
valve, reducer, hydrant or other fittings where changes occur in pipe diameter or direction in
accordance with the construction specifications F-4492, ‘Thrust Restraint for Watermains and
Fittings’.
Cathodic Protection
Cathodic Protection shall be installed on all new watermain pipes, valves, hydrant assemblies
and service pipelines in accordance with the construction specifications F-4494, ‘Cathodic
Protection of New Watermains and Fittings’. Cathodic Protection Test Stations shall be
installed at locations specified on the Contract Drawings. Unless otherwise specified, testing
and evaluation of the installed cathodic protection system will be completed by the Contract
Administrator.
Tracing Wire
Tracing wire shall be installed on all PVC, HDPE and concrete watermains and on all hydrant
laterals and services connected to PVC, HDPE and concrete watermains in accordance with
the construction specifications F-4493, ‘Tracing Wire for Watermains and Fittings’.
Insulation
Thermal Insulation shall be installed on all watermain pipes and water service pipelines in
accordance with the construction specifications F-4415, ‘Insulation’.
Final Backfill
All work shall be conducted as per OPSS 401, unless extended in this Special Provision.
Final backfilling shall only commence after the installation has been properly inspected,
structures have been completed, the pipe embedment is compacted and the concrete blocking
has acquired a suitable degree of strength, and shall thereafter proceed expeditiously
The Contractor shall final backfill trenches from the top of the pipe embedment material which
shall be 300mm above the top of the pipe to the underside of granular subgrade with material
meeting S.P. F-2120 as deemed suitable by the Contract Administrator.
The final backfill material shall be placed in layers not more than 300mm thick, wetted if
required and thoroughly compacted with mechanical tampers until the compaction achieved is
in accordance with D-029.
Trench shoring which is to be removed, shall be withdrawn as the level of the compacted final
backfill material rises in the excavation in such a manner that no voids are left in the final
backfill after the complete withdrawal of the shoring.
Before allowing the movement of any construction equipment or vehicular traffic over the
buried infrastructure, the depth of backfill shall be sufficient enough to protect the buried
infrastructure from damage.
Selected material excavated from the site shall be used for final backfill over the watermains,
services and appurtenances unless otherwise specified.
The final backfill material shall be compatible and free of any contamination, straw, roots or
organic material as is required by S.P. F-2120 and approved by the Contract Administrator.
This material can cause settlement and corrosion.
Stones or rocks larger than 300mm in its’ greater dimension shall be excluded for use as final
backfill and disposed of as surplus material. Frozen material shall not be used as final backfill.
Final backfill within 500mm of any service posts or valve boxes, shall also exclude rock or
debris of any kind greater than 150mm in diameter.
The Contractor shall not use aggregates with RAP in the installation of the water plant.
If the native excavated material is not suitable for final backfill, the Contractor shall dispose of
the unsuitable material as surplus material as specified.
Compaction Testing
The Contractor shall conduct QC testing and monitoring to ensure compliance with the
contract requirements. Where owner QA compaction testing shows that the compaction does
not meet the specified compaction, the Contractor shall not be permitted to lay any additional
watermain piping or structures until satisfactory compaction results are achieved. Re-
compaction effort by the Contractor or delays resulting from any additional compaction testing
by the City shall not be claimed by the Contractor and shall be considered incidental to the
water plant work.
Maintenance hole and valve chamber structures shall be placed on a minimum of 150mm of
granular ‘A’ material compacted in accordance with D-029.
The Contractor shall excavate, backfill and compact around maintenance holes, valve
chambers and catchbasins in accordance with the OPSS 402.
Backfill evenly on all sides at once to keep unsymmetrical loading to a minimum and avoid
disturbance of the structures. Differential in the level of backfill not to exceed 300 mm.
Backfill material against maintenance hole walls shall consist of approved native excavated or
granular ‘B’ type I backfill. All backfill shall be compacted in accordance with D-029.
Upon completion of the installed water plant, the commissioning operation shall be completed
in accordance with the construction specifications F-4491, ‘Commissioning of Watermains’.
No section or portion of the installed water plant shall be reconnected to the existing water
system until the installed watermains and water services have been successfully
commissioned.
Installation and connection of all new water services shall be completed in accordance with the
construction specifications F-4418 ‘Water Services’.
The installed watermains shall first be reconnected to the existing watermains before the new
water services are connected unless otherwise directed by the Contract Administrator.
Upon completion of the service connections, the Contract Administrator to will instruct City
forces to open the curb stop valves and remove any temporary water service connections and
open all the perimeter valves.
The Contract Administrator shall notify the Contractor in writing when a section of the new
waterplant is placed in-service.
Quality Assurance
The Contractor shall not commence construction of any proposed works, which requires
Ministry of Environment approval until a Certificate of Approval is received by the Contract
Administrator.
The Contractor shall construct the proposed water plant and associated appurtenances in
accordance with current City standards and specifications using accepted construction
practices. The City’s Contract Administrator shall inspect all constructed works related to the
water plant.
Final Inspection
Prior to final acceptance of the constructed water plant, the City’s Contract Administrator will
conduct a final inspection in accordance with these Specifications and Standards, which shall
include but will not be limited to the operation of all valves, curb stops, inspection of all
hydrants, valves boxes, valve chambers and service posts.
The City’s Contract Administrator shall provide written notification to the Contractor of all water
plant deficiencies and the Contractor shall correct the problems at its expense and request a
re-inspection when completed.
Measurement of Payment
The requirements described herein shall be considered incidental to the scope of work, which
the Contractor shall be responsible to fulfill as part of the overall Contract requirements related
to the water plant installation. Unless otherwise specified, no direct or separate payment shall
be considered for these requirements.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Appendix to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall be appended with the following
subsections:
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for the installation of the watermain pipes and
associated appurtenances.
Construction
General
Watermain excavation, pipe embedment, final backfill and compaction shall be completed in
accordance with F-4411 and the following specifications contained herein.
Materials furnished by the City to be installed by the Contractor shall be picked up by the
Contractor at designated locations and hauled to the site. The Contractor shall be responsible
for all material and shall replace all materials damaged while in his possession at his own
expense.
Trench Dimensions
The allowable trench dimensions are detailed on drawing W-17.
All Materials
The Contractor should follow the manufacturers recommended handling guidelines. The
Contractor shall take the following minimum precautions when handling pipe:
pipe should be handled in such a way that it does not touch sharp objects;
avoid impact while lifting;
storage areas should be flat and clean;
pipe should not be dropped or allowed to strike other pipe.
pipe is not to be used as a beam to support other pipes or ducts in the trench.
gaskets should be protected from excessive exposure to heat, direct sunlight, ozone, oil
and grease.
End Caps
The interior of all pipe, fittings, and other accessories shall be kept clean and free from foreign
matter at all times.
All pipes up to and including 600mm diameter shall be delivered to the construction site with
factory installed end-caps on both ends and a ‘tamper evident seal’ on the bell end only.
Removal of the cap shall render the seal unusable either by breaking the seal or by leaving a
message such as ‘void’ on the pipe. Tamper evident seals are not required where non-
reusable heat shrink plastic caps are utilised.
Cut pipes lengths 1.5m or less, fittings and valves do not require end caps but shall be field
cleaned prior to installation
Pipes delivered on-site with damaged or missing caps shall be field cleaned to remove all
undesirable material along the entire length of the interior of the pipe prior to installation. The
Contract Administrator reserves the right to reject any pipe that is not deemed clean.
If a fork lift is not available, then a spreader bar may be used with fabric straps that are
capable of handling the load, with straps spaced approximately 2.4m apart and looped under
the load. Cables may also be used if cushioned with rubber-hose sleeves or other material to
prevent abrasion of the pipe. Do not handle units with individual chains or single cables even if
padded. Do not attach cables to unit frames or banding for lifting.
PVC pipe shall be covered with canvas or other opaque materials if it is to be stored outside
for periods longer than one year. Air circulation under the cover must be provided.
The PVC pipe must not come in contact with paint, grease or oil nor be kept close to heat
sources.
The unloaded pipe skid should be placed and stored on level ground not more than two skids
high and adequately supported to prevent deformation of the pipe. Loose pipe should not be
stacked higher than 1 m.
PVC is particularly vulnerable to damage from rough handling. PVC pipe is notch sensitive
and therefore susceptible to impact damage and is more easily damaged in cold weather.
Pipe with significant scratches or gouges shall either not be used or have the damaged
sections removed from the length. Scratches that extend 10% or more into the pipe wall shall
be considered significant.
Pipe Laying
All pipe, fittings and valves shall be carefully lowered into the trench in such a manner as to
prevent damage to watermain materials and protective coatings.
Pipe shall be laid with bell ends facing in the direction of laying, unless directed otherwise by
the Contract Administrator.
Wherever it is necessary to deflect pipe from a straight line, either in the vertical or horizontal
plane, to avoid obstructions or to plumb stems, or where long-radius curves are permitted, the
amount of deflection of each joint shall not exceed one half that specified by the manufacturer.
Every precaution shall be taken to prevent foreign material from entering the pipe while it is
being placed in the line. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open ends of pipe
shall be closed by a watertight plug or other approved means.
Only ductile iron fittings are to be used with ductile iron piping.
The ductile iron pipe shall be supplied with conductivity bonding straps as per MW-18.1.
When supplied with bonding strap tabs, the tabs shall be connected with a copper strap which
shall be 180mm long bolted to the tabs with 8mm x 25mm silicon bronze bolts tightened to a
minimum of 20 Nm torque.
Ductile iron piping systems shall be cathodically protected as per F-4494 and associated
specifications.
Watermain pipe less than 3m in length shall not be used for any installation unless it is
required for the purposes of connections or bends.
Every precaution shall be taken to prevent foreign material from entering the pipe while it is
being placed in the line. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open ends of the
pipe shall be closed by a watertight plug or other approved means.
Only PVC fittings are to be used with PVC piping, subject to approved fitting sizes as per
Materials provisions.
PVC piping systems shall have metal components cathodically protected as per F-4411 and
associated specifications.
Tracing wire shall be strapped to PVC pipe as per F-4411, associated specifications and
Drawing W36.
Watermain pipe less than 3m in length shall not be used for any installation unless it is
required for the purposes of connections or bends.
All pipe, fittings and valves shall be carefully lowered into the trench in such a manner as to
prevent damage to watermain materials and protective coatings.
Pipe shall be laid with bell ends facing in the direction of laying, unless directed otherwise by
the Contract Administrator.
Wherever it is necessary to deflect pipe from a straight line, either in the vertical or horizontal
plane, to avoid obstructions or to plumb stems, or where long-radius curves are permitted, the
amount of deflection of each joint shall not exceed one half that specified by the manufacturer.
Every precaution shall be taken to prevent foreign material from entering the pipe while it is
being placed in the line. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open ends of pipe
shall be closed by a watertight plug or other approved means.
Watermain pipe less than 3m in length shall not be used for any installation unless it is
required for the purposes of connections or bends.
Every precaution shall be taken to prevent foreign material from entering the pipe while it is
being placed in the line. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open ends of pipe
shall be closed by a watertight plug or other approved means.
HDPE is particularly vulnerable to damage from rough handling. Pipe with significant scratches
or gouges shall either not be used or have the damaged sections removed. Scratches that
extend 10% or more into the pipe wall shall be considered significant.
Watermain pipe less than 3m in length shall not be used for any installation unless it is
required for the purposes of connections or bends.
Contaminated Soils
Where hydrocarbon contaminated soils are discovered during the course of work the
Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator immediately. Nitrile gaskets may be
required.
After cutting, draw a new and visible reference mark on the spigot end of the pipe. The
reference mark is defined as the line marking the limit of insertion of the spigot end into the bell
end of the pipe. The proper distance for the reference mark from the spigot end of the pipe
shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications for each size of pipe.
All cutting dust and debris shall be removed from the inside of the pipe prior to installation.
Slide on any restraining and retaining rings needed. Thoroughly clean the groove and the bell
socket of the pipe or fitting and the plain end of the mating pipe. Using a gasket of the proper
design for the joint to be assembled, make a small loop in the gasket and insert it in the socket,
making sure the gasket faces the correct direction and that it is properly seated. In cold
weather, it is necessary to warm the gasket and lubricate to facilitate insertion.
Apply a generous coating of lubricant to the exposed surface of the rubber gasket and a thin
film to the outside edge of the plain end of the pipe for a distance of about 25mm back from the
end of the pipe. See MW-19.15 for approved joint lube products The lubricant is furnished in
sterile containers and every effort should be made to protect against contamination of the
containers’ contents.
Be sure that the plain end is bevelled; square or sharp edges may damage or dislodge the
gasket and cause a leak. Push the plain end into the bell socket of the mating pipe until it just
makes contact with the gasket. The assembly shall then be completed by forcing the plain end
past the gasket until the second stripe on the barrel is flush with the bell face. The joint is to be
kept straight while pushing. Make deflection after the joint is assembled.
Small pipe can be pushed into the bell socket with a long bar. Large pipes require additional
power such as a jack, lever puller, or backhoe. A timber header shall be used between the
pipe and the jack or backhoe bucket to avoid damage to the pipe.
Use a factory finished spigot end as a guide to determine the correct angle and length of
bevelled taper. The end may be bevelled using specially designed tools for this work, portable
sanders or a coarse flat file.
After cutting, draw a new and visible reference mark on the spigot end of the pipe. The
reference mark is defined as the line marking the limit of insertion of the spigot end into the bell
end of the pipe. The proper distance for the reference mark from the spigot end of the pipe
shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications for each size of pipe.
Cut off the factory bevelled end and provide only 3mm or so of bevel when inserting into a
push-on joint. No bevel is permitted for an MJ fitting.
All cutting dust and debris shall be removed from the inside of the pipe prior to installation.
Slide on any restraining and retaining rings that are needed. Thoroughly clean the groove and
the bell socket of the pipe or fitting and the plain end of the mating pipe. Using a gasket of the
right material for the joint to be assembled, make a small loop in the gasket and insert it in the
socket making sure the gasket faces the correct direction and that it is properly seated. The
gasket shall be inserted and seated evenly in the groove with colour markings facing toward
the outside of the bell. No lubricant shall be applied to the gasket or bell groove.
The Contractor shall make sure the spigot end is clean all around to a point at least 25mm
beyond the reference mark. See MW-19.15 for approved joint lube products. The lubricant is
furnished in sterile containers and every effort should be made to protect against
contamination of the containers’ contents.
Be sure to cover the entire circumference with particular attention paid to the bevelled end of
the spigot. The coating should be equivalent to a brush coat of enamel paint. After the spigot
end has been lubricated, it must be kept clean and free of dirt and sand.
Insert the spigot end into the bell so that it is in contact with the gasket. For normal
temperature installation push the spigot end until the reference mark is flush with the end of
the bell. A visual check of the insertion line location shall be conducted to ensure that the
spigot is not over-inserted and that previously assembled joints are not damaged. For cold
weather installation consult the pipe manufacturer to determine if extra space is required
between the reference mark and end of the bells. This would be needed to prevent over-
insertion by accounting for pipe expansion as pipe temperature increases during summer.
Water temperature typically reaches 24˚C in summer. PVC expansion and contraction rates
can be found in the Uni-Bell Handbook of PVC Pipe. In it they state “Agood rule of thumb in
design of PVC piping systems is to allow inch of length variation for every 100 feet of pipe for
each 10° F change in temperature.
Over-insertion eliminates the gap between the ends of the two pipes. The gap is critical to
allow for flexibility and expansion and contracting during the life of the system. If the insertion
mark is not visible after assembly, the pipe was over-inserted or homes. The joint needs to be
disassembled and done correctly. An over-inserted joint has no flexibility, cannot expand and
in fact can be under substantial stress. In pressure pipe these stresses are in addition to
hydrostatic stresses and potentially bells can fail directly due to over-insertion. The PVC
manufacturers feel so strongly that many will consider the warranty void if the installer chooses
to ignore these simple requirements. Likewise if the mark falls well short of the lip of the bell,
the installer can push a little further until the mark is aligned. If over-insertion has occurred,
the previous joint needs to be inspected to ensure that it has not moved.
The recommended method for assembly is using a bar and a timber plank, but other pullers
may be used a long as the pipe is protected with blocks at all points of contact. Make sure that
the ends of the pipe are not damaged when pushed.
If undue resistance of the spigot end is encountered or the reference mark does not reach the
edge of the bell, disassemble the joint and check the position of the rubber gasket. If the
gasket is not the problem, then check the accuracy of the reference mark from the spigot end.
PVC pipe has the same outside diameter as a ductile iron pipe, which allows assembly into a
ductile iron bell or fitting.
When connecting a PVC pipe to a DI pipe and vice versa be sure the correct rubber gasket is
used with a PVC or ductile iron bell or fitting, i.e. use a push-on gasket with a push-on bell,
mechanical joint rubber gasket with MJ fittings, etc. DO NOT use a PVC rubber gasket in a
ductile iron bell or fitting.
Slide on any restraining rings that may be required. Wipe clean the socket and the plain end.
Apply a generous coating of lubricant to the exposed surface of the rubber gasket and a thin
film to the outside edge of the plain end of the pipe for a distance of about 25mm back from the
end of the pipe. See MW-19.15 for approved joint lube products. The lubricant is furnished in
sterile containers and every effort should be made to protect against contamination of the
containers’ contents.
Place the gland on the plain end with the lip extension toward the plain end, followed by the
gasket with the narrow edge of the gasket toward the plain end.
Insert the pipe into the socket and press the gasket firmly and evenly into the gasket recess.
Keep the joint straight during the assembly.
Push the gland toward the socket and centre it around the pipe with the gland lip against the
gasket. Insert T-Bolts and hand tighten nuts. Make deflection after joint assembly but before
tightening T-Bolts. At all times maintain approximately the same distance between the gland
and the face of the flange at all points around the socket. This can be accomplished by
partially tightening the bottom T-Bolt first, then the top T-Bolt, next the T-bolts at either side,
finally the remaining T-bolts. Repeat the process until all T-bolts are within the appropriate
range of torque. Tighten the T-bolts for 100mm to 600mm dia., DI, C900 and C905 PVC to 102
to 122 Nm (75 to 90 ft-lbs.). For 100mm to 300mm dia., C909 PVCO (Bionax) tighten the T-
bolts to only 75 to 88Nm (55 to 65 ft-lbs.).
Hand tighten the torque limiting twist-off nuts in a clockwise direction until all wedges are in
firm contact with the pipe surface.
Continue tightening in an alternating manner until all of the nuts have been twisted off. Never
turn a single nut over 180 degrees without alternating to another nut. If removal is necessary
utilize the hex head provided. If reassembly is required, tighten the wedge bolt to 122 N-m.
The position of the each joint gasket shall be checked visually or manually by using a feeler
gauge. If the joint is not properly in place, the pipe shall be completely removed and the joint
shall be redone using a new rubber gasket.
Grouting of the exterior joint space is accomplished by using a "bituminous lined diaper" (coal
tar surface of the diaper on the pipe side; grout to be poured between tarred diaper and pipe
surfaces), on restrained joints or plain “diapers” on other joints, and wrapped around the entire
pipe. The diaper is held in place on either side of the joint with steel straps or bands. The ends
are pulled together near the top of the pipe so that the access hole for pouring will allow the
grout to be poured down one side until the mortar appears on the other side.
The recommended mix for the cement grout is one part cement to not more than three parts
sand and should be wetted only to the consistency of a thick cream. The grout should be
placed by filling the band from one side only until the grout rises up the opposite side, and the
grout should be rodded or agitated to ensure complete filling of the joint recess. The band
should then be left undisturbed for 15 minutes to allow the grout to mechanically stiffen and
any excess water to seep out. After this period more grout should be added if necessary to fill
the joint completely. The gap at the top of the grout band should be protected from penetration
of backfill into the grout by allowing the grout to stiffen, by capping with a stiff mortar mix or by
covering with a structurally protective material. The band should not be removed from the
joint. Grouting of the inside joint gap is not required.
Damage such as small nicks or chips to the factory applied protective epoxy coatings caused
by field handling shall be repaired immediately using a liquid epoxy coating material. Oils or
other contaminants shall be removed from the damaged area using suitable solvents. All
visible rust shall be removed by wire brush, grinding, filing or sanding methods. Roughen the
surface of the existing epoxy coating surrounding the damaged area. Apply two layers of the
liquid epoxy coating over lapping the existing coating and allow the coating to dry as per
manufacturer’s recommendations.
Before final backfilling, all exposed steel fittings to be buried such as flanges and branches,
plain steel ends, closures, etc., shall be protected with a minimum 25mm of cement-mortar or
by an approved mastic corrosion protection system. This is in addition to the epoxy coatings
for corrosion protection. The above measures do not apply to exposed steel in chambers.
General
When constructing a watermain requiring an encasement (i.e. boring and jacking) the
encasement and carrier pipe shall be constructed in accordance with OPSS 416 and conform
to the following specification unless approved otherwise by the Contract Administrator.
Encasement Pipe
The outer encasement pipe shall be a steel wall pipe in accordance to ASTM A252, with a
minimum 9.5 mm wall thickness. Pipe ends shall be bevel edged for field welded butt joints.
The interior welded joints shall be smooth to permit unobstructed movement of the carrier pipe
during the jacking process.
The inside diameter of the encasement pipe shall be determined by the sum of the greatest
outside dimension of the carrier (watermain ) pipe; the carrier pipe support outside dimension
such that the weight of the pipe is not supported by the pipe bell or restraining device, and a
minimum 50mm installation allowance.
Tracing wire shall be cad welded to the inside wall on both ends of the steel encasement pipe.
The weld shall be protected with an approved product.
The lumber shall be of sufficient thickness to ensure that the weight of the pipe in contact with
the encasement pipe is not supported by the pipe bell or restraining device. The carrier pipe
shall be further braced at the outside obvert of the pipe to prevent floatation or movement
during grouting operation. Use of acceptable lubrication between the skids and the casing can
ease installation into the casing. Approved casing spacers may be used in lieu of lumber
skids.
Factory made casing spacers shall be made of T-304 stainless steel having a minimum 14
gauge thickness, minimum 305mm width, complete with a PVC liner. The risers shall also be
stainless steel having a minimum 10 gauge thickness. The runners shall be a minimum 50mm
wide made of either glass reinforced plastic or high compressive strength polymer material.
Fasteners shall be made of stainless steel. The carrier pipe shall be positioned in the centre of
the encasement pipe. Shop Drawings and technical information specifying installation
procedures and spacer intervals shall be submitted by the manufacturer for review by Contract
Administrator.
Jacking
The jacking shall proceed in such a manner that no bell or spigot joints are damaged. If
damage occurs, the pipes shall be replaced at the Contractor’s expense.
Hydrostatic Testing
After completion of the jacking, the carrier pipe shall be hydrostatically tested prior to grouting
and placement of end seals.
Corrosion Protection
Grouting - The space between the encasement pipe and PVC or ductile iron carrier pipe shall
be sufficiently filled with a grout mixture consisting of one part cement to two parts clean sand
and sufficient clean water such that all voids are eliminated.
Corrosion Protection of PVC Carrier Pipes by Petrolatum Coating - The space between the
encasement pipe and PVC carrier pipe may be left empty provided the installation includes
casing seals, casing spacers and all ductile iron or steel restraint devices are coated with an
approved petrolatum coating system. Coating of the PVC pipe or any stainless steel or plastic
components is not required.
Corrosion Protection of Ductile Iron Carrier Pipes by Petrolatum Coating - The space between
the encasement pipe and PVC carrier pipe may be left empty provided the installation includes
casing seals, casing spacers and all carrier pipe and restraint devices are coated with an
approved petrolatum coating system. Coating of any stainless steel or plastic components is
not required.
For concrete pressure pipes grouting is not required but all exposed steel within the
encasement shall be covered with an approved mastic corrosion protection system. The ends
of the encasement pipe shall be sealed using an approved rubber end seal product to prevent
any water seepage into the encasement cavity.
Any voids in the exterior area of the encasement pipe shall be grouted with a grout mixture
consisting of one part cement to two parts clean sand such that all voids are eliminated, using
grout holes provided in the encasement pipe.
Watermains
Watermain pipe shall be measured in metres of horizontal length of watermain installed for
each size and type specified. Measurement shall be made over the centreline of the pipe,
from centre to centre of valve chambers or from centre of valve chamber to the ends of pipe
not terminating in a valve chamber.
Service laterals, 100 mm diameter in size or greater shall be measured over the centreline of
the pipe, from the centre of the tee connection at the watermain to the connection on the
existing service lateral.
Hydrant laterals, 150 mm diameter in size shall be measured over the centreline of the pipe,
from the centre of the tee connection at the watermain to the centre of the hydrant.
The unit price shall be full payment for the installation of the watermain pipe and
appurtenances including all requirements as stated in the applicable specification.
All concrete work required for thrust blocks, anchor blocks, pipe embedment, cradle and
encasement of pipes, as may be detailed on the Drawings or as specified in the Standards
shall also be considered incidental to the work and not considered for separate payment.
The Contractor shall final backfill the trench with the specified material from the top of the pipe
embedment to a minimum of 150 mm from the existing grade. The top portion of the trench
shall be final backfilled using granular “A” as a temporary road surface and maintained as
directed by the City’s Contract Administrator until such time as the road construction begins.
The Contractor shall include the cost of supplying and placing the granular “A” for the
temporary road surface in the cost of the watermain.
Basis of PaymentPayment shall be for pipe and associated appurtenances with regular gaskets
except where pipe and associated appurtenances with nitrile gaskets are specified on the
drawings and/or specifications.
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Appendix to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall be appended with the following
subsections:
Scope
This specification covers the requirements for the installation of valves, valve boxes, valve
chambers and associated appurtenances.
Construction
Valves
All isolation valves located at the end of a dead end watermain will require at least one full pipe
length to be installed and capped beyond the downstream side of the valve. The valve shall
remain in the closed position and the operating nut removed to prevent opening of the valve.
Bedding for valves will be in accordance with the standard pipe bedding specifications unless
otherwise noted.
The bolts and nuts and gaskets shall be supplied in accordance with the applicable Materials
provisions and AWWA C207. The minimum bolt lengths shall be the sum of the mating flange
thicknesses, the gasket, and the depth of the nut plus a minimum of 12.5mm before torquing.
Valve Restraint
All mechanical joint valves shall be coupled to the main using a pipe restraint device.
Cathodic Protection
Anodes shall be installed and a petrolatum corrosion protective wrap shall be applied in
accordance with the construction specifications F-4494, ‘Cathodic Protection of New
Watermains and Fittings’
Damage such as small nicks or chips to the factory applied protective epoxy coatings caused
by field handling shall be repaired immediately using a liquid epoxy coating material. Oils or
other contaminants shall be removed from the damaged area using suitable solvents. All
visible rust shall be removed by wire brush, grinding, filing or sanding methods. Roughen the
surface of the existing epoxy coating surrounding the damaged area. Apply two layers of the
liquid epoxy coating overlapping the existing coating and allow the coating to dry as per
manufacturer’s recommendations.
Valve Supports
Valves 400mm or larger which are housed in either a R-3 or R-4 chambers shall be supported
by concrete.
The concrete support shall either be cast-in-place or solid concrete block extending from the
base of the chamber up to within 50mm to 100mm of the underside of pipe. Wooden wedges
shall then be placed securely to ensure adequate contact is achieved between the pipe and
the concrete support. The support shall be located on both sides of the valve and between
500mm to 1000mm from the valve flanged ends.
Valve Housing
Valve Boxes
Valve Boxes shall be installed in accordance with standard drawing details. Bedding and
backfilling around the valve boxes will be in accordance with the standard pipe bedding
specifications unless otherwise noted. Valve boxes, including TVS valve boxes shall be
centred and plumb over the valve nut with the cover adjusted to match the final surface.
Valve Chambers
Valve Chambers shall be installed in accordance with standard drawing details. Bedding and
backfilling around the valve chambers will be in accordance with the standard pipe bedding
specifications unless otherwise noted. Valve chambers and covers shall be centred and plumb
over the valve nut with the cover adjusted to match the surface.
Pipe in Walls
The clearance around a pipe passing through the wall of a valve chamber shall be a minimum
50mm as shown on the detail drawings. The chamber shall in no case rest upon the pipe. For
chambers that do not use bedding as the chamber floor, the annular space shall be grouted to
achieve a watertight joint.
Valves and chambers shall be measured by the number of each type and size of unit installed.
Section F\Watermain\F-4413– March 2, 2015
S.P. No: F-4413
Date: March 2015
Page: 4 of 4
VALVES, VALVE BOXES, VALVE CHAMBERS
The unit price shall be full payment for the installation of the valves and concrete chambers
including the earth excavation, granular base, concrete thrust blocks, restraining/retaining
glands, anodes and petroleum wrap , circular sections, top sections, adjusting units, frames
and covers, backfill, and clear stone. Adjustments shall be made under the applicable
adjustment item.
Where larger chambers are specified, the unit price shall also include all butterfly valves, air
relief valves, drain out valves, access tees, blind flanges, anodes and petroleum wrap ,
concrete thrust blocks and supports, drain piping; mortar grout and insulation in accordance
with the Standards.
Valves and boxes shall be measured by the number of each size of unit installed.
The unit price shall be full payment for the installation of the valve including the earth
excavation, restraining/retaining glands, concrete block, valve box, temporary supports,
backfill, clear stone and final adjustments. Adjustments shall be made under the applicable
adjustment item.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Appendix to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall be appended with the following
subsections:
Scope
This specification covers the requirements for the installation of hydrants, laterals, isolation
valves and associated appurtenances.
Construction
Hydrant Location
Hydrants shall stand plumb with two hose outlet nozzles parallel with, and the pumper outlet
nozzle facing the roadway as per standard detail drawings W-19 & W-20
Hydrants shall be located in accordance with the Ottawa Design Guidelines, Water Distribution
and standard detail drawing W-18. Subject to utility clearances, hydrants shall be installed
600mm clear from concrete sidewalks and 3 m clear from driveways. Where there are no
sidewalks, the position of hydrants shall be a minimum of 1.5 m and a maximum of 2.5 m from
the edge of pavement. In areas where concrete sidewalks extend to the building face, the
hydrant shall be 600mm from the curb. A barrier free corridor shall be maintained to the
hydrant from the edge of pavement and within a 1.5 m radius of the hydrant.
For instances where the requirements above cannot be met, the hydrant shall be located such
that it will be protected from damage and where it can be easily accessed for emergency and
maintenance purposes. The approved location will be at the discretion of the Contract
Administrator.
Auxiliary Valves
As per drawing W-19, hydrant auxiliary valves shall be installed on all hydrant laterals.
On watermains 400mm or less, the valves shall be located within 1m of the hydrant tee.
On watermains 600mm or greater the valves shall be installed directly on the flanged hydrant
tee outlet.
Hydrant Installation
The drain holes shall be left open and surrounded with 20mm clear stone. Where the water
table will rise above the hydrant drain ports the drain ports shall be closed/plugged to the
satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
In non-residential areas, the hydrant ramp shall be finished with granular ‘A’ material. In
residential grassed areas, the hydrant ramp shall be surfaced with 150mm of topsoil and
sodded.
For hydrants installed behind or close to existing ditches, the Contractor shall install a culvert
as per drawing W-20 and OPSS 421. The culvert invert shall be 75mm to150mm below ditch
bottom, and a minimum of 300mm compacted granular "A" shall be provided on each side and
above the culvert. The size and length of the culvert shall be determined by the Contract
Administrator.
The hydrants shall be installed so that the breakable flange shall be 50mm to 150 mm above
finished grade. The Contractor shall provide hydrants of appropriate "bury length". Where
extensions greater then 150mm are required to achieve the proper ground clearance, the
Contractor, at his expense, shall remove the existing hydrant and replace it with a new hydrant
with the appropriate “bury length”.
Appropriate harnesses/sling shall be utilized for installing hydrants so as not to damage the
painted surface of the hydrants. Prior to backfilling the void around the hydrant, a protective
hard surface cover shall be placed over the hydrant to protect the hydrant coating from
damage from rocks etc. Any damage to the finished painted surface shall be repaired to the
Contract Administrator's satisfaction and at the Contractor's expense.
An “Out of Service” sign shall be placed by the Contractor on: every hydrant taken out of
service; and on every new hydrant installed by the Contractor. The “Out of Service” sign shall
not be removed until the hydrant is placed in service by City forces.
Hydrants
Hydrants shall be measured by the number of units installed. The unit price shall be full
payment for the installation of the hydrant including the earth excavation, concrete support,
clear stone, retaining/restraining glands and backfill.
In ditched areas, the unit price shall also include the culvert and associated earthworks, as
defined in the Standards and shall be considered incidental to the work and not considered for
separate payment.
Hydrant Laterals
Hydrant Laterals, 150 mm diameter in size shall be measured on a per meter basis, from the
center of the tee connection at the watermain to the center of the hydrant in accordance with
F-4412 “Watermain Pipe”. The unit price shall be full payment for pipe including the earth
excavation, concrete thrust block, retaining/restraining glands and backfill.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
ScopeThis specification covers the requirements for the installation of thermal insulation
required for water plant installation and associated appurtenances.
MaterialOnly approved insulation materials with Grade A or higher compressive strength shall
be used. See MW-19.15 for approved insulation materials.
ConstructionThermal insulation is required on all watermains and water services where the
depth of cover is less than 2.4m. No water service is permitted with less earth cover than 2.4m
without approval of the Contract Administrator.
Insulation shall be installed over areas and in thicknesses specified on the contract drawings.
Insulation shall be installed at specified locations in accordance with the detail drawings W20,
W 21, W22, W23 & W25.2.
The insulation shall be placed on the compacted bedding material over the pipe. Sheets shall
be placed lengthwise and parallel to the centreline of the installation with staggered transverse
joints. All sheets shall be tightly butted together and secured to prevent movement.
All watermains and water services that either cross below the bottom of an open ditch, cross
over a sewer or cross under a sewer with less than 2.4m of depth of cover or earth separation,
shall require insulation per standard drawing details or as directed by the Contract
Administrator.
All watermains and water services less than 2.4m from a storm sewer, catchbasin or manhole
shall be insulated in accordance with the standard detail drawing detail.
For new installations or rehabilitation, the use of insulation shall be restricted to certain
applications, as directed by the Contract Administrator, such as connections to existing
watermains or existing water services with less than 2.4m of cover.
Insulation material shall be new and damage free. Pre-insulated pipe such as “Urecon”
insulated pipe in lieu of slab insulation in the trench is acceptable provided equivalent R value
is used.
1) a per each basis for each grade type of 2400 mm x 600 mm x 50 mm thick sheet or
2) a per square metre basis of the surface area per unit thickness and grade specified of
insulation incorporated into the work as directed by the City’s Contract Administrator.
Appendix to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall be appended with the following
subsections:
Scope
This specification covers the requirements for the installation of the temporary overland water
services and associated appurtenances.
Construction
All labour, pipe materials and fittings for the installation and maintenance of temporary
overland services shall be supplied by the City as required. As a general rule, the amount of
temporary hose may be limited on a project by project basis, based upon availability. The City
reserves the right to limit the amount of temporary hose provided.
The Contractor shall coordinate through the Contract Administrator at least two (2) business
days in advance of commencing construction in order to arrange and schedule any labour,
equipment or materials to be provided by the City of Ottawa Drinking Water Services.
Connections over 5.5m require coordination at least seven (7) business days in advance.
Business day means Monday to Friday, inclusive, between the hours of 7:30 a.m. and 4:00
p.m. Coordination requirements include:
1. Contractor shall complete the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” with all
relevant information and submit via email to the Contract Administrator.
2. Contract Administrator will review the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
and forward via email to City of Ottawa Water Department Maintenance Planners at
water-booking@ottawa.ca. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email.
3. Maintenance planners will review “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” and
water crew will be scheduled based on availability.
4. Maintenance planners will input onto the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
the scheduled start date and time and send form back to Contract Administrator via
email. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email which shall serve as confirmation
of the scheduled start date and time.
6. Any required changes to the scheduled start date and time must be communicated to
the Contract Administrator who will take appropriate action.
Crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of a crew on the date
requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the Contractor.
Work shall be scheduled to reduce inconvenience and disruption to property owners and public
traffic. This may result in work being performed during off peak hours. Any work performed
during off peak hours shall be considered incidental to the installation of the water plant.
Written notices from the City to all property owners, is required a minimum of 24 hours prior to
any disruption of water service as a result of the temporary by-pass.
The Contractor shall provide assistance in the installation and coordination of this work with
the City, prior to abandoning the existing water plant. When excavation is required to provide
temporary services, the Contractor shall provide all labour and equipment to assist the City
during installation.
The Contractor shall be required to provide protection of the temporary services installed by
the City at locations such as road crossings, sidewalks, driveways and walkways as directed
by the City’s Contract Administrator.
Temporary services shall be buried at all road crossings, sidewalks, driveways and walkways.
Where temporary services are used on partial road reconstruction (ie watermain only) projects,
a ramping assembly may be constructed at sidewalks, driveways and walkways. Ramping
locations and permission shall be approved by the Contract Administrator in writing prior to
installation. If permission is denied, then the contractor shall ensure the temporary service
piping is buried at all road crossings, sidewalks, driveways and walkways at no additional cost
to the owner.
All temporary hose and service connections must be chlorinated and tested by the City before
the system becomes operational. The City is also required to take weekly samples once the
system is operational.
The Contractor shall coordinate the staging of the temporary services with the City’s Contract
Administrator on-site and shall provide assistance in the installation of this work with the City.
The Contractor shall make no claim for the unavailability of temporary hose on site.
The Contractor shall be required to provide adequate signage at locations where hoses are
exposed and may present a public safety hazard such as “blowoff” hoses at catchbasins.
Excavation for Temporary Service Connections
When excavation is required to provide temporary services, the Contractor shall provide all
labour and equipment to assist the City during the temporary services installation. This shall
include saw cut and removal of asphalt/concrete, earth excavation, backfill and temporary
and/or permanent reinstatement for connections to existing hydrants, mains or services as
deemed necessary to provide the temporary services.
Excavation, backfill and reinstatement for temporary services shall be measured on a per each
basis for payment where the City requires an excavation to connect the temporary service.
Re-excavation, backfill and reinstatement, which may be required to disconnect the temporary
services shall be considered incidental to this work and shall not be measured for separate
payment.
Co-ordination time for City crews to perform the work and/or work which may be performed
during off peak hours shall be considered incidental to this work and shall not be measured for
separate payment.
For estimating purposes, the Contractor shall assume that 10% of the number of water
services shall require excavation for temporary service connections.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Appendix to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall be appended with the following
subsections:
Scope
This specification covers the requirements for the relocations, blankings and connections
required as part of the water plant installation and associated appurtenances.
Construction
The City’s Drinking Water Services Division shall supply all labour and materials for
relocations, blankings and connections to existing watermains. The City shall only supply the
following unless otherwise noted in the Contract:
Relocations: all labour, equipment and materials to supply and install of the transition
couplings;
Blankings: all labour, equipment and materials to supply and install the end caps or the repair
sleeves/couplings required to isolate the “in-service”(live) watermain;
Connections: all labour, equipment and materials to supply and install the transition couplings.
The Contractor shall provide the labour, material and equipment for the excavation and
backfilling required for all relocations, blankings and connections and repairs to existing water
plant including all required thrust restraints.
The Contractor shall coordinate through the Contract Administrator at least two (2) business
days in advance of commencing construction in order to arrange and schedule any labour,
equipment or materials to be provided by the City of Ottawa Drinking Water Services.
Connections over 5.5m require coordination at least seven (7) business days in advance.
Business day means Monday to Friday, inclusive, between the hours of 7:30 a.m. and 4:00
p.m. Coordination requirements include:
1. Contractor shall complete the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” with all
relevant information and submit via email to the Contract Administrator.
2. Contract Administrator will review the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
and forward via email to City of Ottawa Water Department Maintenance Planners at
water-booking@ottawa.ca. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email.
3. Maintenance planners will review “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” and
water crew will be scheduled based on availability.
4. Maintenance planners will input onto the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
the scheduled start date and time and send form back to Contract Administrator via
email. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email which shall serve as confirmation
of the scheduled start date and time.
5. Contractor provides applicable labour, material, and equipment at the scheduled start
date and time.
6. Any required changes to the scheduled start date and time must be communicated to
the Contract Administrator who will take appropriate action.
Crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of a crew on the date
requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the Contractor.
Work shall be scheduled to reduce inconvenience and disruption to property owners and public
traffic. This may result in work being performed during off peak hours. Any work performed
during off peak hours shall be considered incidental to the installation of the water plant.
TVS (Tapping Valve and Sleeve) Service connections, 100mm and greater:
Connections on existing watermains, 100mm and greater, shall be made by utilizing a tee
fitting. Where the existing watermains cannot be isolated to install the tee connection then a
tapping sleeve and valve (TVS) shall be utilised.
The City’s Drinking Water Services Division shall provide all labour, equipment and materials
to supply and install the tapping valve and sleeve.
The Contractor shall supply the appropriate valve box or valve chambers as per F-4413
“Valves, Valve Boxes, Valve Chambers” provisions.
Note On TVS connections, a second valve shall be installed at the property line as per F-
4413 “Valves, Valve Boxes, Valve Chambers” provisions.
mains; blanking of existing mains in use (live mains), for isolation purposes, and connections
to existing mains in use (live mains).
The abandonment of the existing water plant including removing of valve chambers, valve
boxes, fire hydrants, installing caps or plugs for abandonment purposes, and the salvaging of
materials shall be considered incidental to the water plant work and shall not be measured for
separate payment.
Where measurements are specified on a per each basis, the unit price shall be full payment to
excavate a “pit” for City forces to complete the necessary work required, regardless of the
number of blankings, connections and/or relocations completed within the ‘pit’.
Earth excavation, backfill, reinstatement co-ordination time for City crews to perform the work,
dewatering, pavement cut and disposal, bedding, backfill and work performed during off peak
hours shall be considered incidental to this work and shall not be measured for separate
payment.
If a “pit” requires re-excavation and reinstatement due to operational constraints then the re-
excavated “pit” shall be measured for payment under the item. The Contractor shall notify the
Contract Administrator of “pits” that require re-excavation prior to any work being completed in
the pit area.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Appendix to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall be appended with the following
subsections:
Scope
This specification covers the requirements for the installation of the service saddles,
corporation/main stops, water service laterals, curb stops and service posts, 50mm in diameter
in size or less and associated appurtenances.
Water Services, 100mm diameter in size or greater shall be installed as per the F-4412
“Watermain Pipe” provisions.
Valves for the water services, 100 mm diameter in size or greater shall be installed as per F-
4413 “Valves, Valve Boxes, Valve Chambers” provisions.
1. Contractor shall complete the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” with all
relevant information and submit via email to the Contract Administrator.
2. Contract Administrator will review the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
and forward via email to City of Ottawa Water Department Maintenance Planners at
water-booking@ottawa.ca. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email.
3. Maintenance planners will review “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” and
water crew will be scheduled based on availability.
4. Maintenance planners will input onto the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
the scheduled start date and time and send form back to Contract Administrator via
email. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email which shall serve as confirmation
of the scheduled start date and time.
5. Contractor provides applicable labour, material, and equipment at the scheduled start
date and time.
6. Any required changes to the scheduled start date and time must be communicated to
the Contract Administrator who will take appropriate action.
Crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of a crew on the date
requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the Contractor.
Work shall be scheduled to reduce inconvenience and disruption to property owners and public
traffic. This may result in work being performed during off peak hours. Any work performed
during off peak hours shall be considered incidental to the installation of the water plant.
Construction
General
Existing water services shall either be replaced, relocated or reconnected based on the field
assessment of each service by the City’s Contract Administrator at the time of construction.
The following criteria shall be used:
Depth of Cover
Depth of cover for services shall be installed with a minimum of 2.4 m of cover material as per
drawing W17.
Under no circumstances shall rock removal be considered an exception to the minimum depth
of cover requirement.
Where a 2.4 m separation from buried structures and ditched areas is not possible, water
services shall be protected with thermal insulation in accordance with F-4415, ‘Insulation’ and
detail drawings W21, W22 & W23.
Location of Services
Services shall be perpendicular to the watermain and be straight to the service post. Location
to be in accordance with the contract drawings and be co-ordinated with all utilities and
landscape features to avoid conflicts and maintain minimum clearances.
The location of existing service laterals shall be adjusted/relocated to achieve proper utility
clearance as directed by the City’s Contract Administrator. As a general rule, a minimum 2.0m
horizontal separation is required between the new water plant and catchbasins or open
structures.
Service Materials
Services of 50mm diameter or less shall be approved service tubing products as per
MW-19.15 and shall be installed in accordance with the provisions described herein.
Note PEX has only been approved for new greenfield developments and is not to be used for
rehab projects. PEX shall not be installed in soils which may be contaminated with hydro
carbons, chemicals or any other substance which may permeate the pipe.
All new private services to the building shall be pipes of the same size, material and
specification as the service installed by or on behalf of the City.
Service Saddles
The following Table 1 provides details for various pipe materials and tap sizes.
TABLE 1: SERVICE INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS (19MM - 50MM)
WATERMAIN SERVICE SIZE & TAPPING GOOSENECK &
MATERIAL PURPOSE LOCATION SERVICE SADDLE
REQUIREMENTS
Ductile Iron & 19mm and 25mm 3 o'clock Horizontal gooseneck,
Cast Iron services direct tap
Ductile Iron & 38mm and 50mm 3 o'clock No gooseneck, service
Cast Iron services saddle
Ductile Iron 50mm Sterilization 12 o'clock No service saddle for
(General) nozzle 200mm and up
Ductile Iron 50mm Sterilization 3 o'clock Service saddle
nozzle to be used for
50mm WM in a Cul-
de-sac
Service saddles are to be used for all 19mm to 50mm main stops on PVC and existing
asbestos cement watermain. Service saddles must be sized to provide even support around
the full circumference of the pipe.
Once installed, the saddles should be closely inspected to ensure that the lugs do not dig into
the pipe and that the U-bolt type of straps or clamping arrangements are fully contoured to the
outside diameter of the pipe.
The bolt and nut closures shall be tightened to achieve a uniform and snug fit of the saddle on
the pipe. A torque wrench shall be used to check that a recommended torque of 88 N-m (65 ft-
lbs) is obtained. The torque should not exceed 95 N-m (70 ft-lbs). Double bolt saddles shall
be torqued as evenly as possible.
Where goosenecks on services are required (see Table 1), the gooseneck shall be formed in
the horizontal position before connection to the main stop.
Where PEX services are connected, manufacturer approved stainless steel support liner/
inserts shall be installed inside the pipe at the coupling nut to enable sufficient compression at
the joint. Where PEX is being installed approved stainless steel support liners shall be used
when connecting to brass compression fittings. Plastic support liner/inserts shall not be used.
Coupling nuts (c/w electrical connector) and the brass appurtenances they are connected to
shall be from the same approved manufacturer to ensure maximum holding strength. Coupling
nuts are not interchangeable between makes when it comes to providing adequate gripping
force. Coupling nuts shall be tightened up to ¼ turn before bottomed out for PEX. If the
electrical connection post conflicts in any way rotate nut +/- ¼ turn as required to avoid conflict.
If clearance is available, snake PEX across the bottom of the trench to accommodate thermal
expansion. PEX shall not be stored in a location exposed to sunlight. For installation
procedures not covered in this specification consult the manufacturers installation guide.
Services connections, 50mm and smaller on PVC mains 200mm and smaller may use either
Single or double tapped couplings subject to the approval of the Contract Administrator.
Multiple taps on PVC watermains shall be staggered, shall be a minimum of 600mm apart,
shall be a minimum of 600mm from the end of the pipe and shall be in accordance with the
standard drawings.
All PVC fittings shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturers guidelines and
specifications.
Note: The corporation stop shall be installed into the tapped coupling using a torque wrench to
achieve a torque not to exceed 61 N-m (45 ft-lbs).
The colder the pipe temperature, the more care shall be exercised during tapping to ensure
against impact damage. When the air temperature is below 0° Celsius, the service connection
shall be protected from freezing after tapping.
Tapping Machines
The cutting tool shall be a shell type cutter, which will retain the coupon and is designed to
accommodate the pipe wall thickness involved. See MW-19.15 for approved Tapping
Machines.
Curb Stops
The new curb stop shall be located at the property line as directed by the City’s Contract
Administrator.
Curb stops shall be installed plumb with the operating “tee-head” in the vertical position.
Proper support shall be installed in accordance with the standard drawings.
At the discretion of the contract Administrator; where a tapped coupling is not in-line with the
path of the service as required, the compensating bend shall be located between the curb stop
and the main stop. Alignment of the curb stop shall always be parallel with the service line on
the private property to ensure consistent valve turning operation.
Service Piping
Service piping less than 100mm diameter shall be laid in one continuous pipe length (i.e.
splicing and jointing of short pipe material shall not be permitted) from the inside face of the
building to the curb stop and from the curb stop to the main/corporation stop. For 100mm and
larger services, joints shall be kept to the absolute minimum.
Tracing Wire
Tracing wire shall be connected to all service installations per F-4493 Tracing Wire for
Watermains and Fittings.
Service Post
Service posts shall be installed plumb and in the vertical position. The service posts shall be
clearly marked with a stake, flexible flag or other acceptable means until final reinstatement is
completed. The ribbed covers of the service posts are to be set flush with all surfaces by the
Contractor.
The Contractor shall backfill and compact the service post as per W19 and W33.
In the case of hard surfaces such as asphalt, concrete and interlocking brick etc., the tops are
to be set flush with the surface.
In the case of installation in grassed areas, the tops of the service posts are to be exposed and
set by the Contractor to ground level as specified in W-33, during final reinstatement.
Method of Installation
General
Installation of the completed water services shall be completed before the commencement of
any commissioning operation of the installed waterplant.
A hydrostatic and leakage test shall be conducted on the installed water services in
accordance with the construction specifications F-4491, ‘Commissioning of Watermains’.
The connections to the existing watermains and existing water services shall be completed by
City forces only after the installed water plant has been successfully disinfected by the City.
Water Services shall be “wet” or “dry” tapped using approved shell type cutters. The services
shall be typically tapped under no pressure. Pipe coupons shall be retrieved and provided to
the Contract Administrator if requested. Solid core drills bits are not permitted.
The Contractor shall provide all excavation and backfill and supply and install all service
materials as specified herein and the Schedule of Prices.
The Contract Administrator, or designate, will visually inspect each water service tapping
operation and service pipe installation for service tap alignment, tightness and leakage, proper
alignment of the service piping and valves, and depth of cover.
The Contractor shall not be permitted to backfill the excavated trench until the Contract
Administrator, or designate, inspects each water service installation. The main/corporation
stop at the watermain shall only be opened in the presence of the Contract Administrator, or
designate.
The Contractor shall be responsible for closing the curb stop, backfilling the excavated trench
and installing the service post. The Contractor shall also backfill the service post. The backfill
shall be free of any boulders or rocks greater then 100mm in size.
The Contractor shall install the service piping from the curb stop valve to the point of
connection to the existing private service at or near the property line.
The Contractor shall either cover the curb stop valve with at least 0.5 m3 of 19mm clear stone
or extend a pipe from each curb stop to the surface for flushing and/or bacteriological testing
purposes until the service is connected and put into service. Each service line shall be clearly
staked and protected from damage.
Each service line shall be clearly staked and protected from damage.
Installation of the water services by City forces shall be scheduled after the new watermains
have been successfully flushed and disinfected by the City.
Water service pipe material 50 mm diameter in size or less is to be supplied and installed by
City forces. Supplied materials shall include the service saddle, corporation stop, service pipe,
tracer wire, cathodic protection, curb stop and service post.
The Contractor shall provide all excavation, backfill and insulation as specified in the Schedule
of Prices.
The Contractor shall maintain safe access to the excavated trench at the property line to
permit the City to connect the new service lateral to the existing private service.
The City shall flush and disinfect the water services prior to connecting the new service laterals
to the existing private service.
“Reconnection” of existing water services to the installed new watermains shall also be
completed by City forces. This includes watermain only projects where the existing water
service laterals are not being replaced. The City only shall supply and install the necessary
transition couplings to connect the new service lateral to the existing water service.
City forces will record the service information including the location of new curb stop with
reference to building corner.
Measurement shall be made from the centre of the watermain to the curb stop at the property
line.
The unit price shall be full payment for the earth excavation, exposing and watermain
preparation for the tap, coordination time for City crews to tap or connect the service, backfill,
asphalt cut, curb and sidewalk cut, topsoil and sod removal and all other items incidental to the
installation of the water services. The unit price shall also include the service post adjustment
to grade at final reinstatement.
Water Service material costs shall be included in a separate tender item(s) as specified in the
Schedule of Prices.
Where specified, the unit price(s) shall also include complete reinstatement of the trench,
pavement and other areas disturbed as a result of construction in accordance with F-4419 “All
Inclusive Reinstatement for Watermain Construction” provisions.
Measurement shall be made from the centre of the watermain to the curb stop at the property
line.
The unit price shall be full payment for the earth excavation of the connection pits, installation
of the service piping, coordination time for City crews to tap or connect the service, and all
other items incidental to the service replacement. The unit price shall also include the service
post adjustment to grade at final reinstatement.
Water Service material costs shall be included in a separate tender item(s) as specified in the
Schedule of Prices.
Where specified, the unit price(s) shall also include complete reinstatement of the trench,
pavement and other areas disturbed as a result of construction in accordance with F-4419 “All
Inclusive Reinstatement for Watermain Construction” provisions.
The relocation may be extended beyond the property line onto private property in order to
connect to the existing water service. The City’s Contract Administrator shall obtain the
necessary consent from the property owner before entry onto the private property is permitted.
Payment for relocation of existing water services shall be in accordance with established unit
prices or provisional items included in the Schedule of Prices, or as an extra by a negotiated
unit price or on a cost plus basis.
Reconnection of existing water services shall be measured by the number of each water
service reconnected regardless of size.
The unit price shall be full payment for the earth excavation, exposing and watermain
preparation for the tap, coordination time for City crews to tap or connect the service, backfill
and all other items incidental to the service reconnection.
Water Service material costs shall be included in a separate tender item(s) as specified in the
Schedule of Prices.
Where specified, the unit price(s) shall also include complete reinstatement of the trench,
pavement and other areas disturbed as a result of construction in accordance with F-4419 “All
Inclusive Reinstatement for Watermain Construction” provisions.
The supply and installation of the water service material shall be measured in metres of
horizontal length of the water service pipes installed, for each size specified in the Schedule of
Prices. Measurement shall be made from the centre of the watermain to the connection at the
property line.
Material costs for the corporation stop, service pipe, curb stop, stand post, tracer wire, and
cathodic protection anodes, shall be included in the unit price of the installed service pipes
specified in the Schedule of Prices. The tapped couplings shall be deemed to be included in
the unit price. Sizes for each tapped couplings shall be determined at the time of construction.
The City shall not accept any extra claims for the number of services installed.
The unit price shall be full payment for the water service materials, coordination time for the
City to connect the new service lateral to the existing private service, and all other items
incidental to the supply and installation of the water service material.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Appendix to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall be appended with the following
subsections:
Scope
This specification covers the general requirements for the installation of the water and
associated appurtenances on an “All Inclusive Price Method” basis including complete
reinstatement of trench, pavement and other areas disturbed as a result of the construction.
References
OPSS
OPSS 492 Construction Specification for Site Restoration for Underground Utilities
City of Ottawa
Construction
The Contractor shall complete the required restoration of the trench disturbed as a result of the
water plant construction as specified on the drawings and in compliance with associated City
requirements.
If restoration requirements are not specified and there are no acceptable municipal
specifications or requirements available, then OPSS 507 Standards shall be applicable.
Where an “All Inclusive Price Method” is specified, the unit price shall be full payment for all
earth excavation, backfill, and complete restoration of the trench disturbed as a result of the
construction.
The “all inclusive” unit price shall be full payment for the supply of all equipment, labour and
materials for restoration including iron work adjustments, squaring off edges, sawcutting,
asphalt keying, granular, and asphalt overbreak. The asphalt and granular subgrade
requirements shall be indicated on the Drawings.
Measurement for payment will be based on the horizontal length of the restored area as
specified on the Drawings, regardless of the trench width. In no cases shall the length of
restoration exceed the length of watermains.
Notwithstanding the “All Inclusive Price Method” provision, separate reinstatement items (i.e.
sidewalks, curbs, etc.) may be specified in the Schedule of Prices of the contract. These
reinstatement items when specified shall be measured separately and not be considered for
payment under this item.
If the permanent asphalt restoration on paved areas is delayed and the City’s Contract
Administrator considers that it is not practical to satisfactorily maintain the gravel surface, the
Contractor shall carry out temporary restoration using 50 mm cold mix cold laid asphalt. The
Contractor shall be responsible for the winter maintenance of the temporary reinstatement.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
References
This special provision refers to the following standards, specifications, or publications:
City of Ottawa
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut
F-4419 “All Inclusive” Reinstatement for Watermain Construction
The Contractor shall coordinate through the Contract Administrator at least two (2) business
days in advance of commencing construction in order to arrange and schedule any labour,
equipment or materials to be provided by the City of Ottawa Drinking Water Services.
Connections over 5.5m require coordination at least seven (7) business days in advance.
Business day means Monday to Friday, inclusive, between the hours of 7:30 a.m. and 4:00
p.m. Coordination requirements include:
1. Contractor shall complete the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” with all
relevant information and submit via email to the Contract Administrator.
2. Contract Administrator will review the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
and forward via email to City of Ottawa Water Department Maintenance Planners at
water-booking@ottawa.ca. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email.
3. Maintenance planners will review “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form” and
water crew will be scheduled based on availability.
4. Maintenance planners will input onto the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request Form”
the scheduled start date and time and send form back to Contract Administrator via
email. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email which shall serve as confirmation
of the scheduled start date and time.
5. Contractor provides applicable labour, material, and equipment at the scheduled start
date and time.
6. Any required changes to the scheduled start date and time must be communicated to
the Contract Administrator who will take appropriate action.
Crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of a crew on the date
requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the Contractor.
Work shall be scheduled to reduce inconvenience and disruption to property owners and public
traffic. This may result in work being performed during off peak hours. Any work performed
during off peak hours shall be considered incidental to the installation of the water plant.
Upon request of the City’s Contract Administrator, the Contractor shall submit a complete
listing of the materials to be used including manufacturer’s and supplier’s names. All materials
used shall be consistent throughout the limits of the Contract.
All standard drawings incorporated into the proposed water plant shall conform to latest City
specifications as referenced in “VOLUME NO. 2, MATERIAL AND STANDARD DETAIL
DRAWINGS MANUAL” as produced and amended by the City of Ottawa.
Construction
Application of Cathodic Protection
General
The method of anode installation shall be pre-determined by the Contract Administrator and
specified in the Contract Specifications and/or Contractor Drawings. The appropriate items
shall be identified in the Schedule of Prices.
The end of the anode lead wire shall be bared of insulation and attached to the metal surface
by approved thermite welder and powder cartridge.
After cooling, the thermite weld shall be tested by striking with a hammer, and repeated if
necessary. All welds are to be protected using an approved product as per the Material
provisions.
At test station locations, the anode shall not be connected directly to the pipe and the three
preceding steps shall not be performed.
Where possible, each zinc anode shall be placed horizontally, 300 mm below, and 500 mm to
the side of the pipe.
The anode lead wire shall be wrapped around the pipe and secured (e.g. knotted). Sufficient
slack shall be left in the wire to prevent any stress on either the anode or the pipe connection
during backfilling and subsequent soil settlement.
Anodes shall be connected to copper services using an approved solid brass ground clamp.
Anode Arrays
When specified by the Contract Administrator, anode arrays or “anode banks” may be utilised
to provide the cathodic protection on existing watermain and fittings. Anode minimum spacing
and locations are specified in the applicable Standard Detail Drawings.
Upon receipt of the materials, the Contractor shall be responsible for proper storage and
protection from damage. Anodes shall be stored in a dry, enclosed and secured container until
it is installed.
Anode Installation
Anodes shall be installed complete with their containers and special backfill.
The anode shall not be lowered into the trenched by its lead wire.
The anode shall be placed in a horizontal position parallel to the water main below the spring
line.
The anode lead wire shall be wrapped around the pipe and secured to the copper service
using an approved solid brass ground clamp.
Sufficient slack shall be left in the wire to prevent any stress on either the anode or the pipe
connection during backfilling and subsequent soil settlement.
The connection shall be properly coated with an approved bituminous coating material.
The anode installation must be inspected by the on-site inspector prior to backfilling.
At least 300mm of backfill shall be packed uniformly around the anode to eliminate voids of air
pockets adjacent to the anode.
Unless otherwise stated, Test Stations shall be supplied and installed by the City.
Quality Assurance
The Contractor shall construct the proposed water plant and associated appurtenances in
accordance with current City standards and specifications using accepted construction
practices. The City’s Contract Administrator shall inspect all constructed works related to the
water plant.
The City reserves the right to randomly test any anode or backfill material composition to
guarantee its composition. The City also reserves the right to reject any anode for any reason
and request a suitable replacement.
Test Stations
The contract per unit price shall be full compensation for all earth excavation, regardless of
depth, for all necessary dewatering, shoring, backfilling, compacting the granular material, and
for all other labour, equipment and materials required to complete the work.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Amendments to F-4418
F-4418 Water Services shall apply except as may be amended or extended herein.
Method of Installation
General
In areas where it is impractical to provide and maintain access to water service curb stops
during the period between the installation and final connection by the City of Ottawa due to
the close proximity of the building face and the back of sidewalk or roadway, the
requirement to install the water service in advance of the hydrostatic and leakage test is
waived at the following locations:
The Contractor shall install all the service saddles and main/corporation stops within the
construction limits before the commencement of the commissioning operation of the
installed water plant.
All service saddles and corporation/main stops within the construction limits must be
included in the hydrostatic and leakage test in accordance with F-4491 Commissioning of
Watermains.
The installed watermain shall then be disinfected and thoroughly flushed by City forces in
accordance with F-4491 Commissioning of Watermains.
The Contractor shall then install the service lateral piping from the main/corporation stop at
the watermain to the curb stop at the property line.
The Contractor shall not be permitted to backfill the excavated trench until the Contract
Administrator, or designate, inspects each water service installation. For the purposes of
this inspection, the service lateral must be under normal operating pressure to ascertain
there are no visible leaks. The main/corporation stop at the watermain shall only be
opened in the presence of the Contract Administrator, or designate. The Contractor shall
be responsible for closing the curb stop.
City forces shall then complete the connections of all the new water services to the
existing water services. The City shall flush and disinfect the water services prior to
connecting the new service laterals to the existing private service.
The City reserves the right to maintain isolation of a section or portion of the installed
water plant by means of closed valves and/or requiring that a reconnection of a specific
watermain pipe to the existing water system be completed after the installed watermains
and water services have passed the disinfection and bacteriological testing requirements
of the City. The City shall not accept any extra claims for this isolation requirement.
SCOPE
This Specification covers the general and specific requirements for the cleaning and
lining of watermains including the provision of temporary water services during these
activities.
REFERENCES
DEFINITIONS
The Tenderer shall submit the following documents with the tender:
• Proof that the liner being used complies with NSF/ANSI 61 and is in accordance
with the requirement set out in the Structural Lining Materials section. The
conformity must be tested on a liner whose thermosetting resin has cured; and,
• Samples of the Tenderer's proposed quality control measures to be used during
the project in accordance with the requirement set out in the Quality Assurance
section.
Once the Contract has been awarded, the Contractor shall submit to the Contract
Administrator:
• All the calculations for the structural lining system, approved by a Professional
Engineer licensed to practice in the Province of Ontario;
• Third party liner testing results including Flexural Modulus short-term, Tensile
Strength short-term and liner thickness;
• All parameters used in the design including the short term and long-term CIPP
properties used in the design;
• Cleaning and reaming of host pipe, “Wet out”, transportation, installation, curing,
lateral reinstatement and liner termination procedures to be employed by the
Contractor;
• Proof that the Contractor possesses all the necessary equipment to perform the
"wet out" in a controlled and suitable environment for the lining system intended
to be employed for the project;
• If the "wet out" procedure will be carried out on the job site, proof that the
Contractor possesses all the appropriate equipment;
• Proof that the Contractor possesses all the necessary equipment for the curing
process, such as the boiler truck and the appropriate accessories for the proper
curing of the structural liner;
• Proof in writing that the Contractor’s key staff has been fully trained by indicating
their experience and any training that they have undergone (for their specific role
and responsibility);
• Exact locations of the access pits that are to be used for the installation of the
structural liner;
The lining wall thickness shall be designed by the Contractor in accordance with ASTM
F1216-07a, Appendix X1, Design Considerations, Section X1.3.2 (fully deteriorated
design). The design method in later editions of the ASTM F1216 shall not be permitted.
The design method and the design parameters for the liner are prescribed below. The
designs shall be stamped by a Professional Engineer licensed to practice in the
Province of Ontario. The Contract Administrator reserves the right to reject the design,
design method or design parameters should they differ from those prescribed in this
section.
The thickness determined by the liner wall thickness design shall be the required wall
thickness of the completed liner. The wall thickness shall be the wall thickness of the
liner’s structural zone only. Wall thickness measurements of the finished liner used to
compare with design thickness shall not include such non-structural zones. If these
zones have been included in the measurement, they shall be subtracted to determine
the effective thickness of the liner. The determination of the actual thickness of the
installed liner shall be in accordance with the method in ASTM D5813-04(2008). It is
noted that among its provisions for measuring liner thickness and for calculating the
effective thickness from these measurements, the ASTM 5813 requires that no
thickness can be less than 87.5% of the required thickness.
term retention shall be a conservative estimate appropriate for the type of material and
shall not exceed 50%.
The short-term value of tensile strength used shall be the value that will be reliably and
repeatedly obtained in the installed liners as substantiated by ASTM D638 testing of
samples from installed liners. Independent third party testing data (by ASTM D638) is
required to substantiate the short-term value used. The short-term value used shall be
identified in the liner design.
VACUUM
In accordance with the ASTM F1216 design method, vacuum is treated as an external
pressure. For design purpose use of short-term liner flexural modulus is acceptable for
vacuum resistance. Alternately an equivalent vacuum may be used with long-term
flexural modulus that has the same result as specified vacuum using short-term flexural
modulus.
The Contractor shall check and determine that actual field conditions for any liner
installation watermain section correspond with the liner design for that installation. The
field conditions to be checked shall include deepest cover over top of the watermain and
live load situation. Where the existing liner design is not appropriate for the field
conditions, the Contractor shall adjust the liner design accordingly and the liner installed
shall meet the requirements of the adjusted design. The adjusted liner design shall be
submitted to the Contract Administrator for review.
Where a liner design previously reviewed by the Contract Administrator is found
needing adjustment due to determined actual field conditions, the Contractor shall
advise the Contract Administrator within 48 hours. Where the adjusted design results in
a thicker liner to be installed, any additional cost involved shall be determined in
accordance with the Contract Unit prices where applicable and if Contract Unit prices
are not applicable, then the additional cost shall be negotiated.
No liner shall be installed that does not meet the requirements for actual field
conditions, including required liner thickness for actual field conditions.
All materials, and all standard detail drawings incorporated into the proposed water
plant, shall be new and conform to the latest City specifications as referenced in
Standard Tender Documents for Unit Price Contracts "Volume 2, Material Specifications
& Standard Detail Drawings" manual as produced and amended by the City of Ottawa.
See MW-19.15 for approved water distribution products. All materials incorporated into
the the proposed water plant that will come in contact with the potable water supply
shall be NSF/ANSI 61 certified.
STRUCTURAL LINER
The Contractor shall confirm and record the internal diameters of each watermain
section to be lined by measuring the watermain internal diameters. Measurements shall
be taken for each individual liner installation. The measurement procedure shall depend
on whether the completed liner is intended to have a longitudinal fold or is not intended
to have a longitudinal fold.
To assure required tight fit and bonding to the watermain inside surface, it is acceptable
that the liner be sized relative to the watermain inside diameter so that there is sufficient
liner material to assure a tight fit throughout the full length of the watermain. This sizing
will typically result in a longitudinal fold along all or part of the length of the installed
liner. The absence of such a fold may be evidence that the liner is not fully in contact
with the inside surface of the watermain.
For this type of liner, measurement of the inside diameter of the watermain shall be
done by a continuous measuring of the pre-lining diameter along the full length of the
watermain section to be lined. This measurement shall be done by using a laser type
measuring tool or other equivalent device with the results of the measurement survey
recorded on the liner record sheet and available to the Contract Administrator for
review, if requested.
The Contractor shall size the liner to be installed based on the watermain section’s
inside diameter that will be in effect when the liner is installed, that is, the post cleaning
and preparation size of the watermain. The Contractor shall be aware that
measurements taken after cleaning and preparation may differ significantly (for the
purpose of liner sizing) from measurements taken before cleaning and preparation.
The liner shall be sized to assure a tight fit at the largest diameter measured in the
section of watermain by the laser measuring tool as well as assuring the required
bonding of the liner to the watermain. At smaller diameters in the section of watermain,
the longitudinal fold is expected to be greater in size than at larger diameter locations.
Comparing the laser profiling of the pre-lining watermain diameter to the completed liner
installation will be used, if necessary, to verify that variations in fold size correspond
with variations in the watermain internal diameter.
Longitudinal fold resulting from liner size versus watermain size shall be acceptable
providing the completed liner meets the requirements for liner fit, finish and properties
as outlined herein. Where the Contractor’s measurements of watermain diameter, in
conjunction with liner size available for installation indicate that the longitudinal fold will
not meet the fit, finish and property requirements (such as due to a larger than typical
variation between largest and smallest inside diameters of the watermain), the
Contractor shall advise the Contract Administrator before installing the liner and the
installation shall only be done with the Contract Administrator’s approval.
CONSTRUCTION
The City shall provide the following services during the construction of the water plant,
unless specified otherwise:
• Inspection of all the work related to the water plant installation, cleaning and
lining;
• Location of existing water service posts.
• List of on/off status of service posts.
• All required valve operations including locking out of perimeter valves where
required.
• All labour for relocations, cappings and connections of existing watermains. The
City shall only supply caps for isolation of the system and the appropriate
transition couplings for connections to the live distribution system unless
otherwise noted in the Contract. The cappings are required to provide a
construction area isolated from the live distribution system. The location and
order of the cappings and connections shall be determined in consultation with
the Contract Administrator.
• Chlorination and flushing of all temporary water supply and watermains prior to
placing them in service.
• Temporary water supply through an approved backflow prevention device. The
City shall provide and install 50mm double check valves. If a larger diameter
backflow device is required, it shall be supplied by the contractor and installed by
City forces;
• All labour, pipe materials and fittings for the installation of service laterals on all
“in-service” watermains;
• Pressure gauges for hydrostatic and leakage tests;
• All labour and materials required for flushing and disinfection of the installed
watermains and water services including the supply and installation of all 50mm
disinfection nozzles on “in-service” watermains to be used with the disinfecting
equipment;
• All repairs to “in-service” water plant unless otherwise directed by the City’s
Contract Administrator. All labour, material and equipment shall be charged to
the Contractor responsible for the damage;
• All labour and equipment, which may be necessary to allow for inspection and
checks of the works;
• Excavation, disposal of the excavated material
• Shoring (certified by a Professional Engineer licensed to practice in the Province
of Ontario)
• Backfill and reinstatement;
• All other labour, materials and equipment required to excavate and expose the
existing water plant for all blankings, relocations, connections and the installation
of chlorination nozzles. The required pits shall be excavated to give a minimum
net interior size of 3.0 metres long by more than 2.0 metres wide with a
maximum size of 5.0 meters long by 3.0 meters wide and at least 0.3 m below
the pipe. The Contractor acknowledges that the water plant being located may be
live and pressurized.
• Replacement of all service posts for services connected to the section of
watermain to be structurally lined in advance of the lining operations.
• Disinfection of all materials used for the temporary water supply. The disinfection
of these materials shall be witnessed by the Contract Administrator and the
materials shall be protected from contamination up to and during field installation.
• Swabbing of the temporary water supply following installation and prior to
disinfection by City forces.
• Installation of all 50mm disinfection nozzles on the isolated watermain (where
required - up to 10 nozzles per street) required for the purposes of hydrostatic
testing, leakage testing, disinfection and flushing;
4. Maintenance planners will input onto the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request
Form” the scheduled start date and time and send form back to Contract
Administrator via email. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email which
shall serve as confirmation of the scheduled start date and time.
6. Any required changes to the scheduled start date and time must be
communicated to the Contract Administrator who will take appropriate action.
Crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of a crew on the date
requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the Contractor.
The abandonment of the existing water plant shall be performed in accordance with the
procedures outlined in City of Ottawa S.P. F-4411.
SYSTEM ISOLATION
All existing watermains shall be isolated from the proposed new watermain construction
by means of a physical separation. This shall be achieved by cutting and capping the
watermain and closing and locking out perimeter valves where appropriate. .
The Contract Administrator shall inform the Contractor in writing when a section of the
waterplant has been isolated as described above.
If a valve is to be replaced as part of the new construction, the replacement shall be
completed at the start of construction as part of the system isolation.
VALVE OPERATION
City forces shall have sole responsibility to operate all valves that are considered part of
the existing water plant. The valves will only be operated under the direction of the
Contract Administrator. The Contractor shall not at any time operate a perimeter valve,
or any other valve or hydrant on the in-service waterplant, nor shall they operate any
hydrant or valve that has been identified as "do not operate" within the designated area
by the City or any hydrant or valve on the temporary system once it has been turned
over for chlorination or has been placed in service.
Once the project limits have been established in the field and the project area has been
isolated, the City shall verify that curb stops can be operated to a closed position.
If curb stops need to be replaced due to a leak, the Contractor is responsible for
excavation and City will make the repair. The Contract Administrator shall maintain a
curb stop status list to monitor the on-off status. This information shall be available on
site at all times.
The Contractor shall supply and install the overland temporary water supply (TWS)
system. Once the TWS has been handed over to the City for disinfection, the
Contractor shall not operate or modify the system.
TWS MATERIALS
• All TWS materials shall be NSF/ANSI 61 certified and approved materials per
M.W- 19.15;
• TWS shall be sized to meet domestic supply needs;
• The temporary service connections shall range from 20mm to 50mm braided
hose and all fittings shall be rust free (brass, copper or stainless steel);
• The Contractor shall use "Y" piece fittings for the building connections;
• The Contractor shall chlorinate the TWS pipes and fittings prior to delivery to the
job site. This chlorination shall be done in the presence of the Contract
Administrator. If not, the TWS pipes and fittings will not be accepted on site;
• To prevent contamination, the Contractor shall chlorinate and bag all pipes that
are being stored for future use on the TWS system;
• The Contractor shall store the chlorinated pipes in an enclosed and secured
container; and,
• Every container to be used for chlorine shall be a clean un-used container.
INSTALLATION SCHEDULE
• The Contractor shall note that the TWS may be utilized from mid-April to mid-
October. Any variation from this schedule must be submitted to the Contract
Administrator for approval 30 days in advance. If the City authorizes a variation
from this schedule, the Contractor may be requested to provide winter protection
to the TWS – i.e.: blankets or shallow burying – at no additional cost to the City
for provision, installation, maintenance and removal. The Contractor shall also
have, at all times, and at no extra cost, braided hoses available to be able to
have a service replaced if it freezes;
• Under no circumstances will a TWS be installed if the Contractor is not actively
carrying on the regular construction operations; and,
• The Contractor shall start working on the streets where TWS have been installed,
no later than 48 hours after the system is operational.
• Written notice from the City to all property owners, shall be provided a minimum
of 24 hours prior to any interruption of water service. Work shall be phased to
minimize interruptions to service.
INSTALLATION METHOD
• The Contractor shall fill the TWS system with potable water only from an
approved water supply as determined by the Contract Administrator;
• The City will provide a water source for the temporary water supply. A double
check valve shall be installed at every point of connection between the temporary
bypass system and the City's water supply source;
• The Contractor will provide the excavation and shoring for connecting to the City
watermain for supply purposes — hydrants shall not be used to supply the
temporary services or to fill the temporary services;
• The contractor shall install line valves at a maximum spacing of 125 m on the
temporary service system and shall install a minimum of 2 valves at all TEE
connections and 3 valves at all cross connections on the temporary service
system;
• 50mm nozzles shall be installed at each end of the temporary water systems and
other locations, as per the Contract Administrator, for flushing and chlorination;
• The TWS shall be installed with the following protection measures:
o Protection of the TWS will be required at locations such as: road
crossings, sidewalks, driveways and walkways, as directed by the
Contract Administrator.
o Hot mix asphalt shall be used for ramping;
o Asphalt grindings may be used for ramping with the approval of the
Contract Administrator;
• Cones and reflective flagging shall be used in areas of pedestrian and vehicular
traffic as per the Ontario Traffic Manual - Temporary Conditions - Book 7;
• Additional ramping or protection that may be required to accommodate any
special needs of the homeowners, or as identified by the City, shall be at the
Contractor's cost;
• The Contractor shall make a provision for plumbing work (addition of hose bibs,
removal of back water valves) which shall be paid by the City under the
appropriate item;
• The Contractor will set up sampling stations at the request of the Contract
Administrator (up to 8 sampling stations per 500 meters of temporary pipe). The
exact locations will be proposed by the Contractor and approved by the Contract
Administrator on a TWS plan submitted by the Contractor before the TWS is
installed;
• The TWS shall be swabbed by the Contractor prior to chlorination and
bacteriological testing by the City;
• Service lines shall be connected to the TWS prior to chlorination and
bacteriological testing by the City. The individual temporary services must be
protected at their connection point with the mainline TWS with a backflow
prevention device;
• The Contractor shall install sufficient "bleeders" on the TWS to maintain a
constant flow. The Contract Administrator will approve the number of bleeders
and the Contractor shall add more at its own cost if required;
• The bleeders shall discharge to a sanitary sewer and shall be approved by the
Contract Administrator. All costs associated with this set up are the Contractor's
responsibility;All bleeders must be protected, at their connection point with the
TWS, with a backflow prevention device;
• The TWS shall be chlorinated and tested by the City before the system is put into
service;
• The City will make the connections of the temporary water supply to outdoor taps
or directly to services only after the installed system has been approved and
successfully disinfected; and
• The City shall take regular water quality samples once the system is operational.
• Once the TWS has been placed in service, all valve operations and modifications
to the system shall be undertaken by or under the supervision of a City Drinking
Water Operator.
• The Contractor shall immediately advise the Contract Administrator of any
interruption or problem with the TWS;
• The Contractor shall also advise the City's "Call Center" at 311 of any interruption
in the TWS system.
• The Contractor shall provide all materials required for repair or replacement for
temporary water system (TWS) and provide support for the repairs as directed by
the City;
• The Contractor shall provide a 24 hour contact for repair.
• Should the water supply quality deteriorate during the operation of the TWS, the
City shall direct and supervise the Contractor until such point that the water
supply quality has been rectified to the satisfaction of the City. The Contractor
shall be responsible for all costs associated with the rectification work.
REMOVAL OF TWS
Once the lined watermain has been accepted and placed in service, the individual
services can be reconnected to the main line watermain by City forces. When all
services have been transferred back to the mainline, the Contractor shall request
authorization from the Contract Administrator prior to removing to the TWS.
The locations of the access pits are shown on the contract drawings. The Contractor
shall locate those pits on site. No excavation will proceed until the Contract
Administrator verifies and agrees with the location of the pits.
The Contractor shall note that contract drawings are showing pits that shall be placed at
road intersections and changes in direction. All other pits required to install the
structural lining shall be included in the lineal meter price of the structural lining for its
respective diameter. The Contractor can request to delete any pit proposed on the
contract drawings at its own risk. Any consequence - such as failures during any of the
cleaning and lining, stages -would be the Contractor's responsibility and no extra
payment will be made. The Contract Administrator shall approve any changes to the pits
shown on the contract drawings.
The Contractor shall excavate and adequately shore the excavation in accordance with
the Ontario Occupational Health and Safety Act, to the satisfaction of the Contract
Administrator.
The Contractor shall provide shoring drawings (prepared by a Professional Engineer
licensed to practice in the Province of Ontario). The Contractor shall submit original
copies to the Contract Administrator prior to the commencement of the work and a copy
of the approved drawings must be in the site office and wherever else required by the
Ministry of Labour. The Contractor shall provide fencing around each excavation pit.
This fencing shall be done by using the "Instafence" type fencing with a 3M Linear
Delineation System reflective strip (150mm in width by the length of each panel) on
each "Instafence" panel or approved equivalent. The Contractor shall submit the details
of the fencing that is intended for use on this project. During access to the excavations,
the Contractor shall conform to the safety requirements of Ontario Traffic Manual -
Temporary Conditions — Book 7.
The required pits shall be excavated to give a minimum size of 3.0 metres long by 2.0
metres wide with a maximum size of 5.0 meters long by 3.0 meters wide and at least
0.3 m below the pipe, unless otherwise approved by the Contract Administrator.
To facilitate removal of water from the access hole, a sump should be excavated below
the level of the watermain. Suitable pumps shall be provided to remove water. In
addition to the settling tank for the cleaning process, the Contractor shall supply and
install a sump pit in the receiving hole of the cleaning process. The sump pit shall be
constructed with the following, minimum specifications: 600 mm (wide) x 600 mm (long)
x 600 mm (deep) of clear stone, wrapped with a geotextile material.
The Contractor must supply water tight end caps for each extremity of watermain that is
exposed. Under no circumstances shall a pipe extremity be left without a watertight cap.
CLEANING METHODS
On total completion of the cleaning and preparation (including grinding of any service
taps), a pre-line CCTV inspection shall be undertaken.
Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator if any holes in the watermain are
evident. Contract Administrator will provide instructions to the Contractor prior to
proceeding further.
Upon review of the pre-line CCTV inspection, service connections that have been
identified as no longer required (abandoned) shall be ground back flush with the inside
surface of the watermain prior to the installation of the CIPP lining and prior to the post
cleaning CCTV inspection. These service connections and their grind-off shall be
identified in the final Contractor report.
SETTLING TANKS
Settling tanks of a suitable size and capacity shall he used to remove a minimum of
85% of the suspended iron oxide solids from the discharge water. Documentation of
third party testing of the settling tank capability shall be provided, if requested by the
Contract Administrator. Discharge of water must be to a sanitary sewer, in accordance
with the City and requirements of the local environmental Authorities. Prior to disposing
of any water generated from the cleaning process into the sanitary sewer, the
Contractor must obtain all the necessary permits. All solid debris shall be removed to an
approved disposal site and not stockpiled on site.
In addition to the settling tank for the cleaning process, the Contractor shall supply and
install a sump pit in the receiving hole of the cleaning process. The sump pump shall be
placed in clear stone and the cleaning water shall be pumped from the sump pit into the
settling tank and be discharged into the sanitary sewer. Under no circumstances shall
the Contractor be permitted to discharge any cleaning water into the storm sewer, or
directly on the road or yards.
Prior to the structural lining, the Contractor shall insert a suitable prover/plunger into the
watermain to ensure free passage of the structural liner and complete removal of
residual debris and water.
If the method involves propelling pigs or swabs with compressed air, the Contractor
shall ensure that filters are fitted to the compressor to remove oil and other
contaminants and that they be regularly checked and maintained in working order.
Swabs shall be passed through the pipe until the recovered swab is clean and dry.
The Contractor shall inspect the cleaned watermain, using a full colour pan and tilt
CCTV camera and survey of the entire cleaned length always in the presence of the
Contract Administrator. The Contractor will also provide a copy of the CCTV inspection
to the Contract Administrator, for review, at the end of the day.
The Contractor shall be responsible for providing and operating the equipment. The
CCTV equipment and cables being used shall be completely sterilized before being
placed in the watermain. The use of CCTV or cleaning equipment used for non-potable
uses (i.e. sewer pipe) shall not be allowed at any time.
The CCTV inspection shall not be done at a speed greater than 5 meters/minute and
the operator shall stop and record all service connections using a pan and tilt camera
for at least 5 seconds. The inspection shall not be accepted until the Contract
Administrator has viewed the CCTV survey and the watermain is deemed suitable for
lining. The watermain must be clean, smooth and free from residual or passing water
and debris.
For each inspected pipe section, the Contractor shall record the location (chainage,
street address and clock position) of service laterals. This information must be recorded
on the CCTV video. The Contractor must be in possession of this information at the time
of service lateral reinstatement.
Prior to the installation of the lining material, the Contractor shall install a suitable plug
into the service connection to prevent resin from migrating into the service connection.
The plug and any product used to keep the plug in place shall be FDA and NSF/ANSI
61 approved. The Contractor must be able to demonstrate that this method has been
successfully used on other projects.
During this pre-line CCTV inspection, if a leaking curb stop is detected, the Contractor
shall immediately inform the Contract Administrator. City forces will try to access the
homes for those leaking services reported, to close the meter isolation valve or
disconnect the water meter.. The decision to operate a valve or disconnect a meter will
be solely at the discretion of the City.
Only if the property is not occupied and with authorization from the Contract
Administrator, can the temporary service be disconnected for the lining process.
Otherwise, the Contractor cannot proceed until the leak has been addressed. The cost
of any downtime incurred as a result shall be absorbed by the Contractor and shall be
included in the cleaning and lining price. Extra time will be paid on a time and material
basis ONLY if the leaking curb stop was not able to be disconnected until the following
day of detection and a new set up is needed only to plug the leaking service.
The Contractor must eliminate all infiltration observed during the CCTV survey.
The CCTV inspection will include the survey of any existing vertical bends as well as
chambers, valves and other accessories not indicated on the drawings. The Contractor
shall inform the Contract Administrator of these discrepancies and include them in the
report.
The Contractor shall submit one (1) raw copy of the CCTV survey to the Contract
Administrator within one week of a request from the Contract Administrator of CCTV
survey, and three (3) copies of the pre-lining CCTV survey within two (2) weeks after
completion of the CCTV surveys for the entire project. The CCTV surveys shall not be
acceptable if the metering device on the CCTV equipment is not functional.
The Contractor must visually inspect and vacuum test the liner before resin
impregnation in order to locate all defects. The Contractor must also validate that the
length of liner is sufficient for the pipe section to be rehabilitated.
Once the liner has been properly checked, it must be identified (date, length, pipe
section ID, etc.). The Contractor must make the liner available to the Contract
Administrator for visual inspection of the material, if required.
Non-compliant liners must me marked in red and removed from the batch in order to
ensure that they are not installed at a later date.
The Contractor must respect the technical parameters and tolerances described in the
work documents provided after the contract was awarded. Relevant information must be
recorded on a suitable Lining Record Sheet and provided in a report to the Contract
Administrator.
The installation of the structural liner shall be done according to ASTM F1216 and
ASTM F1743 standards.
Once lining is complete, the Contractor shall cap and seal the watermain using suitable
watertight end caps.
Every precaution shall be taken by the Contractor to avoid damage to the lining. Should
lining damage occur as a direct result of the Contractor's operations at any time, the
damage shall be corrected at the Contractor's expense and any excavation required
shall be done to the satisfaction of the City and under the Contractor's expense.
PULL-IN-PLACE METHOD
Rollers must be used to ensure that the resin is uniformly distributed within the liner and
that the liner is devoid of air.
The use of lubrication is not permitted.
The liner must be pulled in place using a mechanical winch. The winch must be
securely anchored in place and be able to withstand the loads of pulling the liner (weight
of the impregnated liner, friction, etc.). The speed of insertion must be controlled and
uniform.
A gauge indicating the tension exerted on the liner must be visible throughout the
insertion process. The tension exerted, must not be superior to the limits indicated by
the manufacturer. Tension reading must be done continuously. The gauge must be
calibrated before each contract and the Contractor must be able to prove to the
Contract Administrator that the readings are accurate. Gauges that are defective must
be replaced and cannot be re-used under any circumstance.
During the liner insertion process, the Contractor must prevent the liner from rubbing
against any surface, using equipment such as a pulley, in order to prevent loss of resin
or contamination. At the very least, a device must be present at the refrigeration truck
exit, at the entrance to the pipe and at the top of the exit pit.
INVERSION METHOD
Insertion of the liner using an inversion process must be in accordance with article 7.4
of the ASTM F1216 standard.
RESIN PREPARATION
No other products other than the hardener can be added to the resin mix.
The resin must be prepared in sufficient quantities to fill all voids present in the liner
fabric with a sufficient surplus to take into account curing shrinkage and host pipe
surface irregularities.
After the liner has been inserted into the host pipe using one of the installation methods
listed above, the liner must once again be measured to determine its elongation. The
maximum acceptable longitudinal elongation is 5%. All liners whose longitudinal
elongation is superior to 5% must be removed and cannot be used for other
installations.
The Contractor must respect the technical parameters and tolerances described in the
work documents provided after the contract was awarded. Relevant information must be
recorded on a suitable Lining Record Sheet and provided in a report to the Contract
Administrator.
After the liner has been inserted into the host pipe, the Contractor must install the
necessary equipment, with sufficient capacity, to uniformly increase the water or vapor
temperature in order for the curing process to take place. The thermal cycle is a function
of the resin and hardener used. Heating must be done according to the manufacturer’s
recommendations.
The Contractor must ensure that the pressure applied in the liner during the curing
process corresponds to the manufacturer’s recommendations. A pressure reading must
be recorded at least every 30 minutes.
The Contractor must ensure that the liner cooling period is progressive to avoid thermal
shocks.
On completion of the specified cure period for the structural lining, the Contractor shall
inspect the ends of the pipe for any damage. Full details of each lining length and
critical aspects of the lining quality shall be recorded on a suitable Lining Record Sheet,
and a copy shall be made available to the Contract Administrator.
All lining defects including incorrect application and faults in the curing of the material
shall be corrected, at the Contractor's expense, before return to service. The City can
request additional testing and/or sampling. Any additional testing and/or sampling
requested will be paid for by the City.
A full colour pan and tilt CCTV inspection of the watermain shall he carried out after the
full reinstatement of the service connections, as part of the post cure inspection. The
Contract Administrator shall be notified of such inspection so it can be present. If the
Contract Administrator is not notified, the City can request the Contractor to repeat the
CCTV inspection at no extra cost to the City. If the liner is not clean and clear prior to
the CCTV inspection, the Contractor will be required to clean the pipe at its cost. No
CCTV work will be accepted if there is more than 5% of water in the pipe and if the pipe
surface is dirty or improperly lit.
All CCTV survey equipment required including video-recording equipment shall be
provided and operated by the Contractor. The Contractor shall conduct a colour CCTV
survey of every lining length at a speed of advancement not greater than 5
meters/minute and must stop and record each service connection reinstatement with a
pan and tilt camera for at least 5 seconds.
The camera equipment and the cable shall be doused with an approved chlorine based
product prior to the insertion into the watermain. This step shall be repeated for every
section that is to be inspected. This is done to keep the equipment clean and operating
in such a manner as to prevent any contamination of the watermains during use.
Experienced personnel shall operate the equipment in such a manner as to allow the
Contract Administrator to obtain a clear picture of the state of the pipe work at all times
during draw-through.
The equipment shall provide a full colour picture using DVD recording/replay facilities
complete with slow motion or frame-by-frame replay. The Contractor shall make a
colour recording of every relined length and this shall be labelled with full location
details and the date and time of relining.
The Contractor shall submit one (1) raw copy of the post lining CCTV surveys on DVD
to the Contract Administrator within one week of a request from the Contract
Administrator, and three (3) copies of the post cleaning CCTV survey in DVD
recording/replay facilities format within two (2) weeks after completion of the CCTV
surveys for the entire project. The CCTV surveys shall not be acceptable if the metering
device on the CCTV equipment is not functional.
The lined watermain shall be pressure tested before the reinstatement of the service
connections. The test pressure shall be completed at 150 psi with all requirements as
per F-4491.
The Contractor shall complete a leakage test of the completed installation following
reinstatement of all service connections, valves, hydrants and new watermain
installations at all pits and hydrant locations, but before final connections to the live
water distribution system by City forces. The purpose of the leakage test is to verify that
there are no leaks in the various closure pieces used to close up lined sections of
watermain and that there are no leaks in any new hydrant leads or other new
construction incorporated with the watermain lining.
The leakage test shall be completed at a pressure 5 psi below the pressure of the
temporary water supply and shall meet the requirements specified in ASTM F1216.
Where a leak is discovered, the Contractor shall repair the leak to the satisfaction of the
Contract Administrator and in accordance with the City of Ottawa’s Standard Tender
Documents.
The water service connections shall be reinstated from inside of the lined pipe, using a
mechanical robot equipped with a camera and activated by an operator using a remote
control and television unit. The robot shall be equipped with a drilling tool that allows
the operator to drill a hole in the liner at the precise location of the connection. The
service connection shall be opened to the full pre-existing flow opening size, including
the removal of any resin slugging in or up the service connection that will impede flow.
The Contractor will be fully responsible to locate and successfully reinstate each
existing service connection, without damaging the lining. Any damage to the service
connection or the lining caused by the reinstatement process will require immediate
corrective action by the Contractor. Such corrective action shall be outlined to the
Contract Administrator for approval prior to any action being taken.
If the Contractor is unable to reinstate a service connection from the inside, a suitable
excavation will be required to access the main stop and to disconnect the existing
copper or pex pipe and reconnect the copper or pex piping with approved fittings.
If the Contractor is unable to effectively reconnect the service connection to the
Contract Administrator’s satisfaction, the Contractor shall be required to re-tap the
watermain in accordance with the City’s standards.
The Contractor shall maintain a record of all services which could not be reinstated from
inside the lined watermain and make this record available to the Contract Administrator
upon request. This record shall include, at a minimum the municipal address, reason
why reinstatement could not be achieved from inside the watermain and size of service.
Should any services be partially or fully obstructed due to the ingress of liner resin or
other foreign materials it shall be the Contractor's responsibility to remove such
obstructions in a manner approved by the Contract Administrator.
Where an excavation of a water service is required and not caused by the negligence of
the Contractor, payment will be made at the unit price under the applicable tender item.
Payment by the City to clear water services plugged or obstructed with liner resin by
excavating and clearing blockage via main stop shall be limited to 6% of the total
number of properties within the project limit. The Contractor should take precaution to
minimize the number of plugged services that need to be cleared.
At the extremity of each lined pipe section and at any location where the lined pipe is
cut and replaced, when requested by the Contract Administrator, the Contractor must
apply an NSF/ANSI 61 approved product or material to prevent the potable water from
infiltrating between the liner and the host pipe.
WATERMAIN RECOMMISSIONING
Upon completion of the lining operation and all internal connections, the Contractor shall
thoroughly flush all new watermain sections, hydrant leads and service laterals, at an
adequate flow velocity and quantity to remove any foreign debris. A flow velocity of at
least 0.8m/s to 1.0m/s should be maintained long enough to allow for a minimum of two
complete changes of water and for the water to run visibly clear.
The service laterals shall be back-flushed by the Contractor to remove any debris which
may have entered into the service piping as a result of the cleaning and lining process.
This shall be completed by the Contractor by opening the curb stop to allow sufficient
water to flow from the temporary service (house connection) back into the newly lined
pipe. The watermain pipe shall then be flushed to expel this debris from the pipe.
All water must be flushed to the sanitary sewer and in accordance with the discharge
permit.
The Contractor shall fill the relined watermain, hydrant leads and service laterals from
an approved water source, prior to the chlorination process. The City will be responsible
for the disinfection and the final flushing of all watermains prior to returning them into
service, in accordance with the procedures outlined in City of Ottawa S.P. F-4491.
WATERMAIN RECONNECTION
City forces will connect the relined watermain to the live water distribution system only
after the relined watermain has been chlorinated in accordance with the requirements in
F-4491 and AWWA Standard C-651. City forces will also reconnect those meters that
were removed prior to the lining process.
The Contractor will be responsible for the complete removal of the temporary services.
The Contractor will not remove the temporary water services until such authorization is
received from the Contract Administrator.
At the Contract Administrator's discretion, and as part of the contract items, the
Contractor shall totally replace the curb stops indicated by the Contractor Administrator.
When sections of watermains are to be installed by open cut inside the lining pits, the
installation shall be in accordance with City Standard F-4411.
If the Contractor cannot line through a series of vertical bends, the vertical bends and
pipe between the bends shall be replaced with a new watermain and connect to the
lined main or existing watermain as per contract drawings. The Contractor shall
communicate this situation to the Contract Administration as soon as it is detected.
When gate valves and valve boxes are to be installed, they shall be in accordance with
City Standards F-4411 and F-4413, including cathodic protection, excavation and
backfilling. This includes new valves in entrance pits for trenchless construction or new
valves installed on relined sections of watermains, as shown on the Contract drawings.
The existing valves shall be delivered to the City yard at 951 Clyde Avenue at no cost to
the City.
FIRE HYDRANTS
The contract may include new fire hydrants, fire hydrants to be replaced and fire
hydrants to be removed. This work shall be undertaken in accordance with City
Standard F-4414.
If during construction, when a fire hydrant is replaced or excavated around, the
Contractor breaks the connecting wires of a test station or anode bank, it shall reinstall
that connection as per the detail drawings, at no additional cost.
When a fire hydrant is installed, the Contractor shall connect the hydrant lateral tee to
the host pipe using couplings.
When a fire hydrant is to be removed, the Contractor shall close the existing hydrant
valve, remove the valve box to at least 0.6 metres below the ground level, remove the
hydrant and the hydrant barrel to at least 0.6 metres below the ground level, fill the
hydrant barrel with stone dust and install a waterproof ductile iron cap on the top of the
hydrant barrel once it is filled and reinstate the affected area to the original conditions. If
in any case during the removal of an existing fire hydrant, the homeowner's laneway is
disturbed, the entire laneway will be reinstated at the Contractor's expense.
The removed fire hydrants and valves shall be delivered to the City yard at 951 Clyde
Avenue at no cost to the City.
The Contract Administrator may require additional pre or post line CCTV inspection. All
CCTV survey shall be conducted as specified under "Pre-line CCTV inspection" and/or
“Pre-insertion CCTV Inspection” and/or "Post Cure CCTV inspection".
This item will be used at the discretion of the Contract Administrator for any of the
streets identified in the contract documents and will not replace any CCTV work
specified in other items in the contract.
SITE RESTORATION
After the work is completed, the Contractor must restore the site (sidewalks, fences,
grass, etc.) to its original state or better.
QUALITY ASSURANCE
For each relined pipe, the Contractor report must include the following items in the final
report within 10 days of lining:
The Contractor must proceed with all relevant quality control procedures required in this
specification.
Once the liner has cured, its thickness must be uniform throughout its length and the
color must allow for light to be reflected, in order for the CCTV inspection to be
performed.
The internal diameter of the rehabilitated pipe must not be inferior to 90% of the host
pipe diameter. It is the responsibility of the City to calculate the hydraulic capacity of the
rehabilitated pipe and consequently, the required internal diameter.
Samples must be taken after lining is completed, in order to verify that the technical
requirements specified in the tender have been met.
For each rehabilitated pipe diameter, the Contractor must collect two (2) samples. When
the length of pipe rehabilitated for a certain diameter exceeds 500m, two (2) more
samples must be taken for each additional 500m in length. The Contract shall note that
one of the samples may include a service.
The liner sampling method must be presented by the Contractor with his submission.
Samples must be taken from a 300mm length extension of the installed liner. Samples
must be representative of the actual lining conditions presented by the host pipe.
The first sample is submitted to the City immediately following curing. The second
sample must be submitted to a certified laboratory chosen by the Contract
Administrator, to be tested for:
• Flexural Strength (short term) (ASTM D790 standard): the minimum acceptable
value is 31 MPa [4 500 psi];
• Flexural Modulus of elasticity (short term): secant modulus of 1% (ASTM D790
standard); the minimum acceptable value is 1724 MPa [250 000 psi];
o The external surface of the sample (surface of the liner that touches the
host pipe after installation) must be placed on the opposite side of the
supports;
o The support span length vs the depth of beam must have a 16 to 1 ratio;
o Procedure B must be used with a rate of straining of 0.1 mm/mm/min;
o For design purposes, the thickness of the internal liner membrane must be
subtracted from the total thickness;
• Tensile resistance (short term) (ASTM D638 Standard): the minimum acceptable
value is 21 MPa [3 000 psi]; and,
• Liner thickness (ASTM D5813 Standard).
Laboratory testing performed on the second sample shall be included in the linear meter
cost item for the structural liner. The Contractor must provide the Contract Administrator
with a report, signed by a Professional Engineer licensed to practice in the Province of
Ontario, showing that calculations using the laboratory results obtained from the field
collected liner samples, conform to the ASTM F1216 standard.
Each sample must be labeled as follows: name of street, number of pipe section lined,
date (YYMMDD).
Laboratory results must be transmitted to the Contract Administrator within five days,
following the sample collection date agreed to between the Contract Administrator and
the Contractor.
If laboratory results do not respect the specifications listed in this tender, other samples
must be taken and analyzed at the Contractor’s expense. If the results of these samples
are still not compliant, the work must be corrected or redone at the Contractor’s
expense.
Payment at the contract Lump Sum Price for the item "Clean and Line Temporary
Services – Supply, Install and Protect” shall be based upon the following schedule:
a) 45% once all the house connections have been transferred to the TWS;
b) 40% pro-rated into equal payments over the months that the TWS is in
service; and
c) 15% once the TWS is removed from the project and the site has been
restored to its original condition or better.
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between the
Contractor and the Contract Administrator.
Payment for the item “Access Pit for Watermain Lining” shall be measured by each
entrance and exit pit required as identified on the drawings. The item shall include the
excavation and disposal of the excavated material, approved shoring of the excavation,
backfilling with Granular 'A' material, and the complete reinstatement of the pits and
restoration of the site to its original condition or better. Excavation, backfilling and
reinstatement shall be in accordance with the City Standard or as specified. The cost of
all other access pits (with the exception of vertical bends or other unknown obstructions)
required by the Contractor to install the structural liner, and not shown on the contract
drawings, shall be included in the linear meter item for the structural liner.
Payment for the item(s) “Watermain Clean and Line”, with the applicable pipe
diameter(s), shall be measured by the meter of lined watermain. This price shall also
include any other necessary pit that is not shown on the contract drawings, including
backfilling, compaction according to City Standards and complete reinstatement to
existing conditions. It shall also include the pre and post-lining CCTV surveys, including
all the labour, equipment and material required to properly clean and survey any
existing vertical bends, pressure tests, liner sampling, robotic reinstatement of the
service connections, sealing of line ends, correction of all lining defects including
incorrect application and faults in the curing of the material and full reinstatement, for
each lined section. The price also includes any costs for all the necessary permits for
the disposal of any cleaning water and excess debris generated from the cleaning
process as well as all deliverables.
Payment for the item “Connection to Existing Watermains” shall be measured by each
connection required to the existing pubic watermain network and shall include the
excavation and installation of 45-degrees bends that may be required to replace existing
90-degree bends, the supply and installation of the appropriate number of 32-pound
magnesium anodes in each connection pit, restoration of the site to original conditions
and deliverables, as per the contract drawings and City Standards. All reconnections to
existing watermains shall be included under this item and shall be made using a
coupling.
Any other watermain to be installed by open cut in a different location from the lining pits
will be installed according to City Standard F-4411 and F-4419 and will be paid under a
different item. Payment will be at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s),
and shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material to do the work. It
shall include all labour, material and equipment required to complete the work in
accordance with the City Standards and to the satisfaction of the Contract
Administrator. The unit price shall also include complete restoration of the excavation
and backfill shall include all necessary restoration including saw cuts of existing
concrete work, keying of asphalt, granular material, full pavement and concrete work
restoration to match the existing profiles and deliverables.
Replaced service posts and/or curb stops shall be paid under the applicable items and
shall be measured by each service post or curb stop replaced. The unit price submitted
for this item shall also include excavation and disposal of the excavated material,
shoring of the excavation, backfilling and the complete reinstatement of the excavation
and site conditions. The backfilling and reinstatement shall be all according to the City
Standards. It will also include the removal of the existing service posts and/or curb stops
and the supply and installation of new ones as well as all deliverables.
Payment for the item “Excavation and Replacement of Vertical Bends” shall be
measured by each excavation and replacement of vertical bends required and shall
include excavation and disposal of the excavated material, shoring of the excavation,
backfilling using granular `A' material and the complete reinstatement of the excavation.
The backfilling and reinstatement shall be all according to the City Standards. The
Contractor must use a coupling at every point of reconnection with the watermain. If
existing valves and valve boxes or valve chambers are to be replaced and/or to be
removed, the price will include the removal of the existing valves and valve boxes or
valve chambers and all its appurtenances and the supply and installation of a new valve
and valve box including cathodic protection, excavation and backfilling per City of
Ottawa S.P. F-4411 and complete reinstatement. It shall also include removal of the
frame and cover and/or valve box, removal of the chamber and deliverables.
Payment for the item “Hydrant, W19” shall be measured by each hydrant installed or
replaced. The unit price shall also include all the materials specified on the approved
City drawings and shall be measured for payment in accordance with City Standard F-
4411. This unit price shall include the supply and installation of the hydrant, valve and
valve box, tee, any necessary bends, insulation, couplings and cathodic protection,
complete with excavation, thrust blocks, clear stone, retaining / restraining, glands,
backfilling as per City Standard F-4411. If fire hydrants are to be replaced and or
abandoned the price shall also include the removal of the existing hydrant and all its
appurtenances, the supply and installation of the new hydrant, including valve and valve
box, tee, bends, insulation, couplings and cathodic protection It will also include
excavation, thrust blocks, clear stone, retaining / restraining glands, suitable caps and
backfilling as per City Standards, complete reinstatement of the site, including the
installation of any existing Cathodic Protection Test Stations and deliverables.
Payment for the item “150mm Hydrant Lateral, DI, CL 52 or PVC CL 150, DR18
Including Reinstatement” shall be measured on a per meter basis, from the center of the
tee connection at the watermain to the center of the hydrant in accordance with F-4412
“Watermain Pipe”. The unit price shall be full compensation for pipe including the earth
excavation, installation, concrete thrust block, retaining/retraining glands, cathodic
protection, backfilling and reinstatement unless otherwise noted.
Payment for the item “Additional CCTV Inspection for Watermain Lining” shall be
measured by the hour of additional CCTV. This item shall only be used at the request
of the Contract Administrator. The price will also include all deliverables.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the contract prices for the applicable tender items shall be full compensation
for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for commissioning of watermains.
References
Standard Procedures for Disinfection and Flushing
The swabbing procedure shall clearly stipulate the swabbing materials and equipment
for launching, propelling, and retrieving the swabs, labour, water supply requirements,
location of launch and exit points, overall swabbing sequence, water discharge
treatment methods and any other pertinent information. The swabbing procedure shall
include a sketch, including the individual swabbing operation phases, and the launch
and retrieval locations.
The hydrostatic and leakage test procedure shall include the project phasing and a
sketch, which includes the size, type and length of watermain to be tested, location of
valves and hydrants, and location of all disinfection nozzles.
Construction
Commissioning of Water Plant
Following installation of the water plant, the commissioning operation shall be
completed in accordance with AWWA C651 Standard for Disinfecting Watermains. The
commissioning operation shall consist of the following sequence:
The exact sequencing of the Hydrostatic and Leakage Test, and Swabbing and Initial
Flushing, is at the discretion of the Contractor.
General
Only clean and potable water shall be used for all commissioning operations. This
includes make-up water for the pressure test as well as a disinfected container for the
make-up water and hydrostatic testing machine
Under no circumstances shall air pressure testing be allowed for hydrostatic and
leakage testing.
Water required to fill the new main for hydrostatic pressure and leakage testing shall be
supplied through a temporary water connection between the distribution system and the
new main. The temporary connection shall include a Contractor-supplied backflow
prevention device consistent with CSA-B64.10.1-11.
The location of the backflow prevention device shall be no more than 5.5 m from the
connection point.
All materials upstream of the backflow preventer shall conform to latest City
specifications as referenced in “VOLUME NO. 2, MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS &
STANDARD DETAIL DRAWINGS” manual as produced and amended by the City of
Ottawa.
As required by CSA-B64.10.1-11 the device will be field tested upon each installation.
The test results shall be reported on the CSA form appropriate to the type of backflow
preventer and procedure. The Contractor shall submit the test result form to the
Contract Administrator prior to using any temporary service for swabbing and
hydrostatic pressure and leakage testing.
In order to maintain the disinfection integrity of the in-service distribution system, the
Contractor shall clean or wipe any dirt or debris from the interior surface of any hosing,
filler pieces, fittings, couplings and backflow preventers included in the temporary
connection. The Contractor shall spray disinfect the temporary connection with a 6%
solution of fresh sodium hypochlorite to disinfect the interior service of the temporary
connection prior to installation. After installation, the complete assembly will be flushed
until the chlorine residual is equal to the source water. The Contractor is required to
provide the Contract Administrator with written confirmation that the temporary
connection has been properly disinfected.
If the backflow prevention device is removed for any reason, it will need to be reinstalled
and re-tested per above
The temporary connection shall be disconnected (physically separated) from the new
main during the hydrostatic pressure test.
After successful completion of the hydrostatic pressure test, water required to fill the
new main for disinfection and flushing shall be supplied through a temporary connection
between the distribution system and the new main. This temporary connection shall
include a backflow prevention device and shall be supplied and installed by the City.
New watermain shall be less than 5.5 m from the in-service watermain to be connected
to and in the same line. Any changes to alignment or elevation need to be done on the
new watermain by the contractor prior to swabbing or pressure testing unless otherwise
approved by the Contract Administrator.
Disinfection Nozzles
For the purpose of hydrostatic testing, leakage testing, disinfection and flushing, the
size of the nozzles provided shall be:
For pipes greater than 406 mm: 150 mm air release valves and/or drain
valves
The nozzles shall be installed in accordance with standard detail drawing W46 at the
following locations:
The following table indicates the flow rate and number of nozzles or hydrant outlets
required to flush pipelines:
Flow Required to
# of 50mm Number of
Pipe Diameter produce 0.76 m/sec
Nozzles Hydrant Outlets
Velocity in Main
mm L/sec
102 6.3 1 1
152 12.6 1 1
203 25.2 1 1
254 37.9 2 1
305 56.8 2 2
406 100.9 4 2
Watermain Preparation
The main shall be slowly filled at a flow velocity of 0.3 m/s to 0.6 m/s to prevent air
entrapment. Any remaining air should be expelled through air valves, hydrants, dead
end nozzles, and corporation stops located at high points.
Concrete pressure pipe shall remain filled under low pressure for a period of at least 24
hrs prior to testing. This will allow proper saturation of the concrete pipe walls.
The extent of the swabbing operation shall apply to any and all lateral stub watermains,
services connections, and any hydrant leads, that are 5.5 m or longer and have been
Watermain sections less than 5.5 m shall be manually cleaned to the satisfaction of the
Contract Administrator and flushed at a flow velocity adequate to remove any foreign
debris and for the discharge water to run clear.
Watermains 406 mm and larger in diameter shall be cleaned by flushing only unless
otherwise specified in the Contract. A flow velocity of at least 0.91 m/s should be
maintained long enough to allow for a minimum of two complete changes of water and
for the water to run clear.
Swabbing
Permission to proceed shall not relieve the Contractor of total responsibility for the
swabbing operation. All swabbing must be done in the presence of a City Contract
Administrator.
Only new swabs manufactured of flexible open cell polyurethane foam made for soft
wiping applications shall be used. The swab shall be of one piece construction with a
cone shaped leading edge and a density ranging from 32 kg/m3 to 128 kg/m3, sized a
minimum of 51 mm larger than the nominal pipe diameter and with a minimum length of
one and one half (1.5) times its diameter. Swab may have a rotating patterned surface.
Swabs shall be launched into the new watermain at hydrants, or at special entry
sections installed by the Contractor utilizing an appropriate swab launcher facility.
Where possible, the swab shall travel from a low elevation launch location to a high
elevation discharge location to provide better control over the swab speed.
Swabs shall be propelled with potable water at an adequate pressure to achieve a flow
velocity of 0.76m/s. The Contractor shall provide the necessary equipment to achieve
the required flow rate:
The Contractor shall not rely on the City’s water supply to achieve the required flow
rate. The Contractor shall consider additional storage or shorter swabbing lengths
instead.
The Contractor shall provide all piping complete with a valve at the discharge point to
provide controlled discharge of the water used in the swabbing operation. Additional
outlet connections will be at the Contractors expense. Swabs shall be retrieved from
the watermain utilizing swab catcher outlet connections.
All new watermains sections to be cleaned by swabbing shall use a minimum of four
swabs per section. The swabs should be marked and must be inspected by the
Contract Administrator after the swabbing operation is complete.
The Contractor shall first launch and retrieve a single swab to prove the direction of flow
and pipeline integrity. The remaining swabs can then be launched independently until
the discharge water runs clear within one (1) minute of the last swab exiting the
discharge point.
The Contractor shall repeat the swabbing procedure as often as required to achieve the
required result, at no additional cost to the City or Owner.
The watermain shall be flushed until the water is clear of swab material and all pieces of
the swab are to be accounted for. Valves shall then be closed very slowly to prevent
surges.
Initial Flushing
The Contractor shall thoroughly flush all new watermain sections, hydrant leads and
service laterals for sufficient duration at an adequate velocity to remove any foreign
debris and for the discharge water to run clear.
Discharge water from the cleaning operation shall be directed to an acceptable outlet in
a manner that strictly meets the requirements of all applicable acts, legislation and
regulations.
Hydrostatic pressure and leakage tests shall be performed after the trench has been
properly backfilled but before placement of any permanent reinstatement. Where
concrete thrust blocks have been cast in place, seven (7) days should have passed to
allow an initial setting time for the concrete, before commencement of any tests.
All temporary pipe and fittings installed for the purpose of swab entry, exit and launching
shall be removed and end caps shall be installed and properly restrained before the
hydrostatic and leakage test can be undertaken; the allowable exception is that the
Contractor may leave the swab launcher in place during the hydrostatic and leakage
testing, provided that it is constructed in accordance with standard detail drawing W34.1
Swab Stack.
All watermains 5.5 m and longer shall be tested for hydrostatic pressure and leakage in
the presence of the Contract Administrator. The measured length shall include any
portion of installed watermain beyond an isolation valve or any stub watermain installed
for future connections.
Testing against a closed valve that is used to isolate the “in-service water plant” from
the new watermain shall not be permitted.
All new watermains must be installed, tested, and commissioned as a continuous length
unless otherwise approved by the Contract Administrator
Valves 406mm or larger in size shall be tested in both the open and closed position and
shall be included in the hydrostatic test.
All hydrants shall be tested with the valve located at the hydrant base in both the open
and closed position and shall be included in the hydrostatic test. With the valve open in
the open position, the hydrant shall first be filled and inspected for leakage under the
test pressure. The hydrant valve shall then be closed and inspected to verify that there
is no leak through and that the hydrant barrel is properly draining.
The duration of the tests shall be a minimum of two (2) hours or longer if so directed by
the Contract Administrator.
All exposed pipe, fittings, valves, and hydrants shall be carefully examined before and
during the test for visible leaks. The Contractor shall repair any damaged or defective
pipe, fittings, valves, or hydrants discovered as a result of the pressure test and the test
repeated to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
The Contract Administrator shall then complete the written report of the results from
tests that identifies the specific length of pipe tested, the pressure, the duration of the
test, and the amount of leakage.
pressure shall be applied at the lowest point in the test section by means of a pump
connected to the pipe in a satisfactory manner.
If there is zero pressure drop and no make-up water was added during test period, the
test has passed and no leakage calculation is required. Leakage is defined as the
quantity or volume of make-up water (measured in litres) that must be supplied to
maintain pressure within 34.5 kPa (5 psi) of the specified test pressure of 1034 kPa
(150 psi) for a period of two hours.
If there is a pressure drop greater than 34.5 kPa the test has failed and must be redone
after the leakage has been located and repaired. If a repair is needed the watermain
shall be re-swabbed.
No pipe installation shall be accepted if the actual leakage is greater than that
determined using the following formula:
L = H S D √P
715,317
The following table illustrates the Allowable Leakage for a Two (2) Hour Test:
100 0.0092 x S
150 0.0137 x S
200 0.0183 x S
250 0.0228 x S
300 0.0274 x S
400 0.0365 x S
>400 per formula
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Pipe
When HDPE pipe is approved for special applications the testing procedure as
summarized below shall be followed:
1. Fill watermain, expel all air and pressurize watermain to the test pressure of 1034
kPa (150 psi). Maximum pressure should not exceed 1070 kPa (155 psi).
2. Continue to fill the watermain with sufficient make-up water at hourly intervals to
maintain the test pressure. The test pressure shall be maintained for a period of
three (3) hours by adding sufficient make-up water to re-pressurize the
watermain to 1034 kPa at hourly intervals (i.e. after 1 hour, 2 hour & 3 hours) or
whenever the pressure drops below 966 kPa (140 psi).
1. The hydrostatic test shall start at pressure of 1034 kPa (150 psi) (Maximum
pressure should not exceed 155 psi) and then allow the main to remain idle (no
make-up water) for a period of three (3) hours.
2. After the three hours test period has expired, fill the watermain with make-up
water to restore the 1034 kPa (150 psi) test pressure. This measured quantity of
water should be less than the manufacturer’s allowable amount and/or the table
provided below.
3. Under no circumstances shall the total time of the test exceed eight (8) hours at
the stated test pressure.
4. Should the test phase not pass due to leakage or equipment failure or any other
reason, a period on eight (8) hours is required to permit the pipe to “relax” before
starting a retest.
The Allowable Make-up Water – 1034 kPa (150 psi) Test Pressure for a 3 hour test is
as follows:
Nominal Pipe 100 150 200 250 300 400 600 >600
Diameter (mm)
forces in accordance with AWWA C651 Standard for Disinfecting Watermains. Due to
the variety of watermain configurations the City reserves the right to require additional
measures at its sole discretion.
Only after passing both the hydrostatic and leakage tests shall the pipe be considered
ready for disinfection.
Upon receipt of the submission requirements by the Contract Administrator, City forces
shall proceed with the disinfection, final flushing and bacteriological testing of the
installed water plant.
The disinfection procedure does not in any way relieve the Contractor from taking all
reasonable precautions to eliminate any possibility of contamination.
The Contractor shall use temporary chambers around the nozzles and either partially
bury or cover the watermain. This precaution will keep the sun from heating the water
and promoting re-growth.
The Contractor shall ensure that all valves within the newly constructed watermain limits
are visible and left in the open position prior to City forces commencing the disinfection
process.
The Request for Disinfection must include all services 38mm and greater and any other
pipe or service as directed by Drinking Water Services.
No section or portion of the installed water plant shall be reconnected to the existing
water system until the installed watermains and water services have been successfully
disinfected and passed the bacteriological testing requirements of the City.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water
plant shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do
the work.
Ammendments to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall apply except as may be amended or
extended herein.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for thrust restraint on all the water plant and
associated appurtenances using the open cut method.
Construction
Submissions
For Watermains 400mm and above, the Contractor shall submit to the Construction
Administrator, 5 days prior to commencement of watermain construction, information,
drawings, locations, material, and design data for the trust restraint system it intends to use
where restrained joints are specified.
Thrust Restraint
Thrust restraint shall be provided on the water plant at each bend, tee, plug, dead end cap,
valve, reducer, hydrant or other fittings where changes occur in pipe diameter or direction.
Restraining and Retaining Rings For PVC and DI Pipe 406mm and under
All PVC and DI watermains or water services 100mm to 400mm in soil with bearing capacity of
100 kPa and greater shall have thrust restraint in accordance with Table 1.
Table 1: Thrust Restraint Systems for PVC and DI Pipe 406mm and under
Appurtenances with push-on or Restraining/ Thrust block/anchor
M.J. ends Retaining Rings on all
outlets
Plugs/Caps
Temporary Plugs/Caps ( see notes
)
Tees (“Tapped Tees” normally not
included see notes)
Cross
Horizontal bends
Vertical bends
Reducers
Sleeves & Couplings ( see notes )
Notes:
Two systems indicated by check marks means both systems shall be used. Where both
systems are used, each system shall be designed independently of the other.
Thrust restraint for temporary plugs and caps shall be comprised of a timber brace
positioned against a concrete thrust block poured to undisturbed soil, such that the plug or
cap will be securely held in place by the blocking alone.
As per Table-1, all branches of the hydrant tee shall be restrained/retained as well as both
sides of the auxiliary valve and at the base connection of the hydrant. A concrete thrust
block shall also be placed at the back of the hydrant base, see Drawing W19.
Only sleeves, couplings and “Tapped Tees” which fall within the calculated restrained
lengths shall incorporate restraining/retaining rings on all outlets.
Restrained length is the length of pipe that must be restrained on each side of the focus of a
thrust force. To reduce the number of restrainers required, the use of full pipe lengths is
recommended.
Refer to drawings W25.5 & W25.6 for Restrained Length details for PVC and Ductile Iron
pipes, 400mm diameter and under.
All PVC and DI watermains or water services 100mm to 400mm in soil with bearing capacity
less than 100 kPa shall be specially designed in accordance with the methods outlined in the
AWWA Manuals.
Thrust Blocks
Thrust blocks shall be 20 mPa. concrete shall meet the requirements of F-9045 (i.e. ready mix)
and shall be constructed per drawings W25.3 & W25.4 unless otherwise directed by the
Contract Administrator. The block shall be centred on the thrust force and shall also partially
cradle the fitting to distribute the force. The sides of the block shall be 80mm from the joint on
either side of the bend or tee.
The concrete where possible shall be placed against undisturbed soil at the bottom and side of
the trench. Where it is not possible, the fill between the bearing surface and the undisturbed
soil must be compacted to at least 95% Standard Proctor density.
Except for the addition of water, concrete for thrust blocks shall come premixed from a
concrete supplier, or as ‘ready mix’ from a concrete truck. On-site mixing of cement, sand and
aggregate etc. by the Contractor, for the purpose of making concrete thrust blocks/anchors will
not be accepted.
Subject to the approval of the Contract Administrator, thrust blocks/anchors may be dropped if
interference from other utilities or the installation would contravene the 2m separation required
by the Ontario Public Utility Act.
Thrust Restraint for AWWA C301 and C303 Concrete Pressure Pipe
Thrust blocks and/or restrained joints for AWWA C301 and C303 concrete watermains and
associated appurtenances and valves, shall be specially designed by the Pipe Manufacturer in
accordance with the methods outlined in the AWWA Manuals.
The requirements described herein shall be considered incidental to the scope of work which
the Contractor shall be responsible to fulfill as part of the overall Contract requirements related
to the water plant installation. Unless otherwise specified, no direct or separate payment shall
be considered for these requirements.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Amendments to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall apply except as may be amended or
extended herein.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for tracing wire on all the water plant and
associated appurtenances as well as all non-metallic forcemains.
References
OPSS 441 is deleted and replaced with this and the following special provisions, standards,
specifications or publications:
The Contractor shall provide the Contract Administrator with documentation verifying the
testing, including the name of the agency, person who conducted the test, date, time, clear
identification of the section of wire tested, and any pertinent comments
Construction
General
The Contractor shall supply and install the required tracing wire in accordance with these
Standards. The Contractor shall furnish all the necessary tracing wire installation and testing
equipment;
Proper installation and continuity testing of tracing wire on all watermains, hydrant lateral and
services including services installed by City forces, shall be the sole responsibility of the
Contractor;
Tracing wire shall be installed on all PVC, HDPE and concrete watermains. Tracing wire shall
also be installed on all hydrant laterals and services connected to PVC, HDPE and concrete
watermains.
Installation
The tracing wire shall be laid flat and secured every 3m at the top or spring line of the
watermain, hydrant laterals and water services as shown on drawing W36.
The tracing wire shall be connected to the bolts on the hydrant breakable flange and ductile
fittings such as tees and crosses.
The tracing wire shall extend from the main and be attached to the top 152mm of the service
post with a brass or galvanized iron ground clamp suitable for underground installations. The
wire shall be stripped of insulation and passed through the clamp to make contact with the post
for continuity purposes. The wire shall then be loosely wrapped around the service post and
brought up to the surface. For PEX continue back down the service post to the service and end
at the house as per OBC requirements. The tracer wire at the main shall be carefully exposed
and spliced with the service wire. Care should be exercised as to not pull and damage the
watermain wire when making the connection.
Where PVC, HDPE or concrete watermains are to be connected to ductile iron pipes the
tracing wire shall be attached to the ductile iron pipe by cadweld.
At watermain end caps, approximately 3.0 m of tracing wire shall be extended, coiled and
properly secured for future connections.
Splice Connections
Either approved c-taps or approved direct bury lugs may be used for splices. Prior to cutting
the tracing wire for splice connections, the tracing wire shall be loose and not taut to avoid
stretching. See MW-19.15 for approved connectors.
C-Taps
The tracing wire shall be stripped about the length of the electrical connector using an
appropriate stripping tool. The exposed copper wire shall be free of nicks or scores;
An approved C - Tap shall then be placed over the exposed area of the main tracer wire. The
connecting tracing wire shall be carefully inserted into the C - Tap up to the insulation and
tightened using an approved compression tool specifically designed for C - Taps. Vice-grips,
pliers or battering with a hammer etc. shall not be permitted;
The connection shall be inspected for exposed copper and snugness. Connections which fail
inspection shall be cut and redone;
Strip uncut main and cut tap wire to width of lug (16mm). Place uncut main wire into side A
(Fig. 1) and cut tap wire into side B. Torque each screw to 35 lb-in. Remove sealant cover
and discard. Close housing, aligning wires until housing lid is fully latched.
Continuity Testing
Testing shall be done in the presence and to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator with
at least 48 hours notice.
The continuity tests shall be conducted after all services have been installed and before the
base course of asphalt is applied.
Tracing wire installations that fail the testing must be corrected and retested to the satisfaction
of the Contract Administrator.
The requirements described herein shall be considered incidental to the scope of work which
the Contractor shall be responsible to fulfill as part of the overall Contract requirements related
to the water plant installation. Unless otherwise specified, no direct or separate payment shall
be considered for these requirements.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Amendments to F-4411
F-4411 Watermain Construction by Open Cut shall apply except as may be amended or
extended herein.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for cathodic protection on all new installations
of the water plant and associated appurtenances. Cathodic protection measures specified
herein shall be considered in addition to those supplied or installed by the manufacturer.
Anodes shall be installed in accordance with drawings W39, W41 and W43.
On ductile iron watermains and ductile iron water services, packaged zinc anodes shall be
installed along the entire length of the pipe as follows:
One packaged zinc anode type Z-24-48 shall be installed on each tee and cross.
All metallic restraining and retaining devices for PVC pipe shall be cathodically protected by
either anodes or by an approved petrolatum tape system.
One anode may be used for all the rings of one fitting provided they are electrically connected
together using approved wire. Method of connection shall be by approved thermite welder and
powder cartridge or directly fastened to the bolt assembly.
All pipe sections, including pipe within boring and jacking encasement pipe and all bevel and
bend fittings shall have two (2) electrical bonding connections that are located at the 10:30h
(45 degree) and the 1:30h (45 degree) positions.
All concrete watermain systems shall be cathodically protected as specified in the contract.
Installing Anodes on Ductile Iron, Steel and Cast Iron Pipe and Fittings
Anodes shall be installed in accordance with drawings W39, W41 and W43.
Anodes shall be installed complete with their packaged container and backfilled with native
soil.
Each zinc anode shall be placed horizontally, 300mm below and 500mm to the side of the pipe
or fitting.
The anode lead wire shall be wrapped around the pipe or fitting and secured (e.g. knotted).
Sufficient slack shall be left in the wire to prevent any stress on either the anode or the
pipe/fitting connection during backfilling and subsequent soil settlements. An area 50mm x
50mm of the pipe/fitting shall be cleaned to a white metal finish.
The end of the anode lead wire shall be bared of insulation and attached to the metal surface
by approved thermite welder and powder cartridge.
After cooling, the thermite weld shall be tested by striking with a hammer, and repeated if
necessary. All welds are to be protected using approved products.
Hydrants
For PVC watermains one packaged zinc anode type Z-24-48 shall be installed on each hydrant
assembly as per the detail drawings
Valves
For PVC watermains one packaged zinc anode type Z-12-24 shall be installed on all buried
valves enclosed in valve boxes.
Install one bare M-9-14 anodes on each side of a line or branch valve in a chamber. Where
both a branch and a line valve are in a chamber, the TEE side of the valve shall be protected
by one M-9-14 anode instead of two. If the anodes are installed with their packaged container,
the container shall be cut and fully opened along its entire length.
The anode lead shall be bared of insulation and either cad welded to a flange area or attached
to a valve body bolt using a copper compression connector or serrated washer. One anode
may be used for all the valve and fittings within a valve box or valve chamber provided they are
electrically connected together using approved wire.
In addition to the specified anodes, the following surface areas of all valves which include, the
gate, butterfly, air and drain valves shall be completely wrapped with an approved petroleum
wax tape coating system:
The tape shall be applied as per the manufacturer’s application instructions to cover the entire
specified surface areas.
1. Remove all contaminants such as dirt, oil, scale and excessive moisture.
2. Brush Primer evenly over surface to displace remaining moisture and ensure proper
adhesion.
4. Wrap Tape spirally around prepared surface using even tension. Apply using
manufacturers recommended application method to assure total protection.
5. Finish with over wrap applied like Tape to prevent mechanical damage as required.
Anodes shall be installed in accordance with drawings W39 thru W45 as applicable.
Anodes shall be installed complete with their containers and special backfill.
Each zinc anode shall be placed horizontally, 300 mm below, and 500 mm to the side of the
pipe.
The anode lead wire shall be wrapped around the pipe and secured (e.g. knotted). Sufficient
slack shall be left in the wire to prevent any stress on either the anode or the pipe connection
during backfilling and subsequent soil settlement.
Anodes shall be connected to copper services using an approved solid brass ground clamp.
In addition to the above anode, the stainless steel service saddle and associated bolt surfaces
and the brass main stop shall be completely wrapped with an approved petrolatum wax tape
coating system.
Requirements
Test stations are required for all concrete pressure pipe watermains.
Test stations are normally not required for ductile iron or PVC watermains utilizing ductile iron
fittings.
Location
Test stations shall be installed within 15 metres of the pipe route extremities and at maximum
intervals of 600m along the pipe route.
Test stations shall not be located where they may interfere, and/or present a hazard to
pedestrian or vehicular traffic. Where possible, test stations shall be installed at or near a
hydrant or valve chamber.
Installation Procedure
Test stations shall be installed flush with the final grade at the locations specified on the
contract drawings.
The anode lead wire may be extended with an identical cable by crimping an Erico Products
Inc. #CAS-421 copper sleeve to the copper conductor. This splice shall be soldered and taped
with polyethylene tape.
Horizontal, underground, wiring runs shall be at least 600 mm deep and shall be terminated in
the test station with insulated ring connectors.
The anode lead and one of the pipe lead terminals shall be bonded using the straps supplied
with the test station.
The testing procedures outlined below shall be performed between 90 and 120 days following
the installation.
The connection to the pipe that is required for the potential measurements shall be made at
the nearest test station.
The electrical continuity of the piping shall be verified by comparison of pipe potential.
The reference electrode and pipe connection locations employed for the potential
measurements shall be identical for both the pre-construction and post-construction testing
procedures.
During the post construction testing, the following measurements shall be made at the test
stations:
All data obtained during the testing and recommendations pertinent to the continued
effectiveness of the cathodic protection arrangement shall be included in a comprehensive
written report. This report will be prepared by a licensed professional engineer/accredited
corrosion specialist and submitted to Drinking Water Services.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water plant
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do the work.
Scope
This specification covers the requirements for the installation of the water meters,
piping, valves, remote receptacle and associated appurtenances required to complete
the meter installation.
References
Not Used
Definitions
Not Used
Work Schedule
The Contractor shall submit a Work Schedule to the City’s Contract Administrator within
two weeks of the date of the Commence Work Order, which details the water plant
installation.
The Contractor shall coordinate through the Contract Administrator at least two (2)
business days in advance of commencing construction in order to arrange and schedule
any labour, equipment or materials to be provided by the City of Ottawa Drinking Water
Services. Connections over 5.5m require coordination at least seven (7) business days
in advance. Business day means Monday to Friday, inclusive, between the hours of
7:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Coordination requirements include:
4. Maintenance planners will input onto the “DWS Construction Scheduling Request
Form” the scheduled start date and time and send form back to Contract
Administrator via email. Contractor will be carbon copied on that email which
shall serve as confirmation of the scheduled start date and time.
6. Any required changes to the scheduled start date and time must be
communicated to the Contract Administrator who will take appropriate action.
Crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of a crew on the date
requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the Contractor.
All materials incorporated into the proposed water plant shall be new and conform to
latest City specifications as referenced in “VOLUME NO. 2, MATERIAL AND
STANDARD DETAIL DRAWINGS MANUAL” as produced and amended by the City of
Ottawa.
Upon request of the City’s Contract Administrator, the Contractor shall submit a
complete listing of the materials to be used including manufacturer’s and supplier’s
names. All materials used shall be consistent throughout the limits of the Contract.
All standard drawings incorporated into the proposed water shall conform to latest City
specifications as referenced in “VOLUME NO. 2, MATERIAL AND STANDARD DETAIL
DRAWINGS MANUAL” as produced and amended by the City of Ottawa.
Construction
General
The contractor shall be responsible for all piping, valves and backflow preventers.
All installations shall have a remote receptacle in a location approved by the City.
See standard drawings for approved locations.
The contractor shall provide bronze threaded couplings for meter connection.
A free and unobstructed passageway must be provided and maintained with no partition
or stored material within 500mm of the meter.
All meters installed by contractors must be inspected by the City prior to turn on of
water.
In areas where the static pressure exceeds 550 kPa, the contractor shall install a
Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) immediately downstream of the isolation valve located
downstream of the meter. The PRV shall be installed with the arrow in the direction of
flow.
The PRV shall limit the pressure to not more than 550 kPa static and the initial setting
shall not be less than 343 kPa static. For approved PRV’s see MW-19.15.
A free and unobstructed passageway must be provided and maintained with no partition
or stored material within 500mm of the meter.
The diameter of the bypass shall be a minimum of half the diameter of the main line.
A free and unobstructed passageway must be provided and maintained with no partition
or stored material within 500mm of the meter.
The contractor shall supply solid support from the floor for the service piping and meter
using either steel stands or concrete.
Meter bypass piping for parks is recommended but is optional subject to the approval of
the project manager. Bypass valve shall be a lockable ball valve or approved
equivalent.
The diameter of the bypass shall be a minimum of half the diameter of the main line.
A free and unobstructed passageway must be provided and maintained with no partition
or stored material within 500mm of the meter.
The by-pass line shall not be less than 50mm diameter or half the diameter of the main
line, whichever is greater.
For Park installations with large services, the minimum chamber size will likely be
inadequate for inclusion of bypass piping. Subject to approval by the project manager,
increasing the chamber size or reviewing the need for bypass piping should be
considered for park installations only.
Gate valves shall not be substituted with butterfly valves. Full pipe flow is necessary for
accurate meter registration.
A free and unobstructed passageway must be provided and maintained with no partition
or stored material within 1000mm of the meter.
Quality Assurance
The Contractor shall not commence construction of any proposed works without written
approval from the City’s Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall construct the proposed water plant and associated appurtenances
in accordance with current City standards and specifications using accepted
construction practices. The City’s Contract Administrator shall inspect all constructed
works related to the water plant.
Meters shall be measured by the number of each type and size of unit installed.
The unit price shall be full payment for the supply and installation of the required
template, meter, piping, valves, couplings, backflow preventers, PRV’s and the steel
stands or concrete supports remote receptacle required to complete the meter
installation.
No separate payment shall be made for coordination with City crews to inspect the
installation, as the cost of this work shall be deemed to have been included in the unit
price of the items specified.
Note: For Developer driven projects PRV’s are to be paid for by the Developer.
Meter Chambers
Meter chambers shall be measured by the number of each type and size of unit
installed.
The unit price shall be full payment for the installation of the concrete chambers
including the earth excavation, granular base, concrete supports, drain piping; mortar
grout, insulation, circular sections, top sections, adjusting units, frames and covers,
backfill, clear stone, and final adjustments in accordance with the Standards.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the applicable tender item(s) specified for the water
plant shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to do
the work.
Page: 1 of 15
OPSS 493 Temporary Potable Water Supply Services is amended with the following
special provisions except where specifically noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
493.01 SCOPE
493.02 REFERENCES
493.03 DEFINITIONSS
493.05 MATERIALS
493.07 CONSTRUCTION
493.01 SCOPE
This specification covers the requirements for the installation of the temporary
watermains, service connections, and associated appurtenances prior to disconnecting
service of an existing watermain on a temporary basis.
493.02 REFERENCES
Page: 2 of 15
CITY OF OTTAWA
Standard Tender Documents Volume No. 2 Material Specifications and Standard Detail
Drawings
CSA STANDARDS
B64.5-94 Double Check Valve (DCVA) Backflow Preventers [Part of B64 Series-07,
Backflow Preventers and Vacuum Breakers Compendium]
ASTM INTERNATIONAL
D 1784-11 Rigid Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly
(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
D 3139-98 (2001) Joints for Plastic Pressure Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
NSF INTERNATIONAL
493.03 DEFINITIONS
Page: 3 of 15
Associated Appurtenance means structures, devices, and appliances, other than pipe
and conduit that are used in connection with a water distribution system, such as
valves, hydrants, corporation cocks, services, and thrust restraints.
Excavation, Earth and Rock means the excavation classified as earth and rock
according to OPSS 206 and as amended by City of Ottawa S.P. No. F-4031 Rock
Excavation for Sewers and Watermains.
Temporary Hydrant means temporary fire hydrant and all associated temporary
appurtenances.
Temporary Watermain means temporary potable water supply hose or pipe installed
on or just below the ground surface for the purpose of providing potable water to
temporary services and temporary fire hydrants while the existing watermain is out of
service.
Watermain means an installation designed for the conveyance of water under pressure
using circular pipe.
The following information is provided to assist the Contractor with developing their
Temporary Potable Water Supply Services Plans (TPWSSP):
Page: 4 of 15
Note to Designer: Fill in the following based on the Contract-Specific Design Basis. This
fill-in section requires City of Ottawa Drinking Water Services (DWS) approval prior to
tender.
Design Basis
j) Temporary watermains
Page: 5 of 15
d) Location of operating valves that will be used for flushing during the
disinfection process.
i) Locations and list of any fire hydrants that will be placed out-of-service
due to the temporary system, including a key plan identifying where the
Section F\Watermain\F-4930 – March 1, 2017
S.P. No.: F-4930
Page: 6 of 15
l) Identify the location of sanitary sewer maintenance holes for the discharge
of water.
The Contract Administrator will accept the submission of the TPWSSP, and review it to
identify any errors, omissions, or improvements related to maintaining potable water
supply and Contract-Specific requirements as noted in the Design Basis. The Contract
Administrator will also circulate the TPWSSP to the City of Ottawa DWS at
WaterDistributionSubmissions@ottawa.ca, for review; the initial TPWSSP requires two
(2) weeks for review. The Contractor acknowledges that revisions to the TPWSSP may
be necessary, in consultation with the City; subsequent revisions require one (1) week
for review. The TPWSSP shall be resubmitted if changes to the temporary water system
are required after the installation of the temporary potable water supply services;
subsequent revisions require one (1) week for review.
Any proposed phasing will be subject to additional review and require confirmation by
the City.
The Contractor is not permitted to proceed with the installation of the temporary potable
water supply services until the TPWSSP is confirmed.
493.05 MATERIALS
493.05.01 General
Fittings shall be suitable for and compatible with the pipe material and class with which
they are used.
All materials in contact with potable water shall be NSF/ANSI 61 certified and, if being
reused, shall be free of damage and have been used exclusively for potable water
services in the past. All materials in contact with potable water shall be stored in clean
Page: 7 of 15
conditions; the Contract Administrator reserves the right to inspect the Contractor’s
material storage.
All materials shall be capable of withstanding 860 kPa of pressure and all other
conditions of use.
The temporary potable water system is not required to provide fire protection unless
specified in the Design Basis.
The pipe, hose, and all other materials used in conjunction with the temporary potable
water supply services shall be as follows:
a) Flexible hose jackets shall be abrasion resistant, either double jacket or specially
coated, and be capable of being driven over by vehicles periodically without short
term effects.
b) Hose lining shall be of material that does not impart any taste or odour to the
water.
c) Hose shall come complete with aluminum couplings with threads. Steel
couplings will not be permitted.
d) Rigid pipe shall be made of class 12454-B PVC material according to ASTM D
1784. Material shall have a minimum hydrostatic design stress of 14 MPa.
e) PVC shall be formulated with impact modifiers, heat stabilizers, and ultraviolet
inhibitors.
i) The minimum hose or rigid pipe diameter shall be 50mm for temporary
watermains and 19mm for temporary water services unless otherwise specified
in the Design Basis.
j) Double check valve backflow preventers shall be according to CSA B64.5 and
AWWA C510. Reduced pressure type assembly is also permitted and shall be
according to CSA B64.4 and AWWA C511. Backflow preventers shall be
installed, maintained, and field-tested in accordance with the latest edition of
Section F\Watermain\F-4930 – March 1, 2017
S.P. No.: F-4930
Page: 8 of 15
493.05.03 Valves
Temporary hydrants are not required unless specified in the Design Basis.
493.07 CONSTRUCTION
493.07.01 General
Written notices to all affected property owners will be distributed by the City
approximately 24-48 hours prior to any disruption of water service as a result of the
temporary by-pass. Contractor to notify Contract Administrator a minimum of 72 hours
in advance prior to any disruption of water service.
All labour and materials for the installation and maintenance of the temporary potable
water supply service shall be supplied by the Contractor, as required. Connection of the
temporary water system to the existing distribution system is to be completed by City of
Ottawa forces; under no circumstance is the Contractor permitted to perform this
connection.
Temporary water services shall be connected to the temporary watermain for each
single residential unit or other building by the Contractor.
Connection to the private plumbing system of a residential unit shall be via a wye at an
outside hose bid with valves on two (2) sides of the wye. Connection of single
Page: 9 of 15
residential units in series is not permitted. Each temporary water service shall have its
own valved connection at the temporary watermain.
The temporary watermain shall have an isolation ball valve installed every fifty (50)
meters or less to reduce potential limits of impacts to services in the event of a
leak/break.
An adequate water supply shall be available at all times. In the event of a temporary
water service failure, the Contractor shall immediately notify 3-1-1 and the Contract
Administrator so that it can be repaired by the City; repair costs will be charged back to
the Contractor.
Care shall be exercised during the installation of temporary potable water supply
services to avoid contamination of the services.
Temporary servicing installations will not be permitted during freezing weather, unless
directed by the Contract Administrator. Temporary watermains or temporary water
services in operation during freezing weather will be protected from freezing. Temporary
service pipes no longer in use shall be removed or drained after existing services are
restored, as directed by the Contract Administrator.
493.07.01.01 Coordination
The Contractor shall coordinate through the Contract Administrator at least two (2)
business days in advance of commencing any works which require labour, equipment or
materials to be provided by the City of Ottawa DWS in order to arrange scheduling.
Connections over 5.5m require coordination at least seven (7) business days in
advance. Business day means Monday to Friday, inclusive, between the hours of 7:30
a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Coordination requirements include:
Page: 10 of 15
4. The Maintenance Planners will input into the “DWS Construction Scheduling
Request Form” the scheduled start date and time and send the form back to the
Contract Administrator via email. The Contractor will be copied on that email
which shall serve as confirmation of the scheduled start date and time.
6. Any required changes to the scheduled start date and time must be
communicated to the Contract Administrator who will take appropriate action.
DWS crews will be scheduled based on availability. The unavailability of a crew on the
date requested will not be considered justification for a claim by the Contractor.
493.07.01.02 Installation
The Contractor shall assemble the temporary watermain and the temporary services
ensuring sufficient length to the source and the customer’s connection point.
The ends of the temporary watermain shall be capped when arriving on site and kept
capped until placed in use.
To maintain the quality of the water and prevent stagnate water, the temporary
watermain must utilize a low flow bleeder hose after commissioning.
The connection of the temporary water source shall be located in a secure location and
be vandal and tamper resistant. The Contractor shall supply and install a backflow
preventer at this location. A backflow preventer is required to separate the two systems
as long as the temporary system is in service.
The relocation of the temporary water system either in whole or in parts by any means
without conducting and passing the chlorine residual and bacteriological requirements
shall not be permitted; relocation is defined as depressurizing and moving the pipework
in order to service other water users. Any section of the temporary watermain that
requires relocation must undergo the complete commissioning process including
chlorination and bacteriological sampling.
When excavation is required to provide temporary services, the Contractor shall provide
all labour and equipment to assist the City during installation. The Contractor shall
Page: 11 of 15
ensure that the excavation is complete and safe prior to City Water Services arrival on
site.
The City will perform any repairs to the temporary potable water supply service at the
cost of the Contractor.
The minimum inside pipe diameter shall be 50mm for temporary watermains unless
otherwise specified in the Design Basis. The temporary watermain shall be of a size to
provide adequate water supply during peak demand of connected users.
At any connection of a temporary watermain to the water supply and distribution system
a double check valve backflow preventer, or reduced pressure type assembly, shall be
installed. Existing fire hydrants may be used as a source for the temporary water supply
system. Source connections shall be as specified in the Design Basis.
Temporary potable water supply services for single residential units shall be a minimum
of 19mm inside diameter unless otherwise specified in the Design Basis. Temporary
potable water supply services for other users, including flow to maintain fire protection
systems, shall be as specified in the Design Basis.
The temporary potable water supply service connections shall be valved near the point
of connection to the temporary watermain and also valved near the point of connection
to a private plumbing system so that both the temporary watermain and the temporary
services may be disinfected.
493.07.04 Hydrants
An “Out of Service” sign shall be placed by the Contractor on every hydrant taken out of
service as a result of the temporary system. The “Out of Service” sign shall not be
removed until the hydrant is placed back in service by City forces.
If specified, temporary hydrant(s) and the necessary valves and fittings shall be installed
and maintained according to the Design Basis.
Before permanently shutting down the existing watermain, the temporary hydrants shall
be tested to ensure that they are in proper working order.
Once in use, the temporary hydrants shall be maintained until the existing or new
hydrants are restored to service.
Page: 12 of 15
All temporary hydrants shall have reflective tape on the barrel for increased visibility.
The temporary hydrants shall stand in an upright position at all times and clear access
to the temporary hydrants shall be maintained at all times.
493.07.05 Valves
493.07.06 Protection
In general, the temporary potable water supply pipe shall be laid where it causes the
least obstruction and is least likely to be damaged.
When temporary watermains and bleeder hoses cross over the roadway, the asphalt
pavement shall be saw-cut and removed and the temporary watermain shall be buried
using hot mix asphalt or alternatively asphalt grindings where approved by the Contract
Administrator. Under no circumstance is a pipe/hose road crossing to remain open and
unprotected from vehicular and pedestrian traffic. If a concrete road base exists, it shall
not be disturbed and the pipe/hose shall be protected using asphalt padding (or an
approved equivalent) over the pipe. A polyethylene sheet (or an approved equivalent)
shall be placed as a barrier on the concrete road base.
On projects where the road surface is not being reconstructed, the temporary watermain
and temporary service pipe/hose shall be buried at all road crossings. Where temporary
watermains or temporary services cross a driveway or a sidewalk, the pipe/hose shall
be protected by using asphalt padding (or an approved equivalent) over the pipe. A
polyethylene sheet (or an approved equivalent) shall be placed as a barrier on concrete
or interlocking driveways. All work performed and material used shall be to the
satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall protect the temporary potable water supply services installed at all
road, sidewalk, driveway, and walkway crossings for the duration of the construction
schedule. The work of protecting the temporary watermain and services shall include
saw-cutting, earth excavation, backfill, asphalt reinstatement, and ramping material
required and as directed by the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall provide adequate signage at locations where hoses are exposed
and may present a public safety hazard, such as where blow-off hoses are discharging
to catchbasins. Safety flashers and barricades, as may be required, shall be furnished
and maintained. In general, the temporary potable water supply service pipe/hose shall
Page: 13 of 15
be laid where it causes the least obstruction to the public and is least likely to be
damaged.
The Contractor shall complete a leakage test of the completed installation of all
Temporary watermains and Temporary potable water supply services including all
service connections, valves and hydrant installations. The leakage test shall be
completed at the expected operating pressure.
Leakage testing shall be conducted in the presence of the Contract Administrator upon
completion of the temporary watermain, including services. All leaks shall be repaired
by the Contractor prior to covering the pipe/hose. Additional visual leakage inspections
shall be required on a weekly basis by the Contractor. If damage, loss of pressure or
leaks are found in the temporary water system, the Contractor is to notify the City
immediately at 3-1-1 and the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall swab the Temporary Watermains prior to disinfection and
bacteriological sampling.
The City shall perform the disinfection of the complete temporary potable water supply
service per AWWA C-651. The temporary watermain and the temporary water services,
including any hydrants used for source water supply, will be disinfected at the same
time. The temporary potable water supply service system cannot become operational
until the City has completed the disinfection.
Upon completion of the disinfection, the Contractor shall schedule a City DWS crew to
make the connections of the temporary watermain to the feed, and the temporary
services to the Customers’ connection points. If the connection point is at the existing
service valve, then the excavation and necessary shoring must be in place prior to when
the City DWS crew is scheduled to perform the task.
Regular sampling and testing for chlorine residual shall be carried out by the City.
Should the water quality deteriorate during the operation of the temporary potable water
supply service system, the City shall direct and supervise the Contractor until such point
that the water quality has been rectified to the satisfaction of the City. The Contractor
shall be responsible for all costs associated with the rectification work.
Page: 14 of 15
Once the temporary potable water supply services system has been placed in service,
all valve operations and modifications to the system can only be performed by the City.
The Contractor shall immediately notify 3-1-1 and the Contract Administrator of any
interruption or problem with the temporary potable water supply services system so that
it can be repaired by the City.
Repairs or replacements of the temporary potable water supply services system are to
be completed by the City using materials provided by the Contractor and with
assistance by the Contractor; repair costs will be charged back to the Contractor.
The Contractor shall provide a 24 hour contact for repairs to the temporary potable
water supply services system.
The City shall close the temporary watermain source and remove the temporary water
service from the customer’s connection point and the temporary watermain source. If
the connection point is at the existing service valve, then the excavation and necessary
shoring must be in place prior to when the City DWS crew is scheduled to perform the
task.
Temporary potable water supply services may be utilized from approximately mid-April,
subject to favourable weather conditions. The installation of temporary potable water
supply services after September 30th will not be permitted. All service transfers from the
temporary water supply shall be completed by approximately mid-October to allow for
complete removal of the temporary water supply before freezing conditions. The
Contractor shall take all necessary measures to protect the temporary potable water
supply services from freezing. Any costs associated with frozen temporary potable
water supply services will be charged to the Contractor. Any variation from the
schedule above must be approved by the City.
All chlorinated water used for testing, flushing, or disinfecting watermains shall be
directed to an acceptable outlet in a manner that meets the requirements of all
applicable regulations. The method of disposal of chlorinated water is subject to the
approval of the Contract Administrator. The Contractor shall obtain a sanitary sewer use
Page: 15 of 15
agreement from the City before discharging chlorinated water to the sewer system; all
costs associated with obtaining the sanitary sewer use agreement shall be borne by the
Contractor.
Payment at the Contract price for the above tender item shall be full compensation for
all labour, equipment, and material to do the work. All costs associated with the
temporary potable water supply service system are deemed to be included in the above
tender item.
a) 20% upon satisfactory submission and approval of the Temporary Potable Water
Supply Services Plan;
b) 30% upon satisfactory supply, installation (of both the temporary watermain and
the temporary services, regardless of how the temporary services are connected
to the Customer’s connection point), flushing, leakage testing, disinfecting,
connections and testing of the temporary potable water supply service system;
c) 40% pro-rated into equal payments over the term of the Contract; and
d) 10% upon successful completion and removal of the temporary potable water
supply services, including reinstatement of all road cuts per the Contract
Documents.
This payment schedule may only be modified as agreed upon in writing between the
Contractor and the Contract Administrator.
Removal or draining of the temporary potable water supply service system during
freezing weather and its subsequent return to service shall be at no additional cost to
the Owner.
OPSS 314, and OPSS 510, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Unless otherwise directed by the Contract Administrator, the automatic grade control system shall incorporate a
sonic sensor or mechanical ski with a minimum span of 10 metres.
Drainage Protection
The Contractor shall prevent reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) from entering storm sewers and catch basins.
Pursuant to clause 510.07.06.04, Removal of Asphalt Pavement Partial Depth, of OPSS 510, the reclaimed asphalt
pavement (RAP) material from this Contract shall be used for roadway shoulder construction when directed by
the Contract Administrator, and placed in conformance with OPSS 314.
Section 314.05, Materials, of OPSS 314 is amended by the addition of the following:
The reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) used for roadway shoulder construction shall have 100% passing the
37.5 mm sieve. Random in-place tests will be taken for acceptance purposes. A maximum of 5% oversize
passing the 37.5 mm sieve will be accepted. Material retained on the 50 mm sieve shall be reprocessed or
removed and managed as specified elsewhere in the Contract.
Subsection 314.07.04, Shoulders, of OPSS 314 is amended by the addition of the following:
• The existing roadway shoulders shall be graded to provide for a minimum depth of 50 mm of reclaimed
asphalt pavement (RAP) at the edge of the new pavement structure.
• The reclaimed asphalt material shall be placed on the shoulders with sufficient gaps to maintain shoulder
drainage. At the end of each day's milling operations to remove the asphalt pavement, the reclaimed material
shall be levelled or placed in such a manner that allows vehicles to safely pull off onto the shoulders.
• Upon completion of the milling operations, the reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) shall be pulverized with
the existing granular material on the shoulders and the processed material shall be spread and compacted to
the specified line, grade and shoulder cross-section. Shoulder compaction shall consist of a minimum number
of 3 passes of a Class S1 roller conforming to OPSS 310 or equivalent.
When specified in the contract, all removed asphalt pavement material remains the property of the City of Ottawa.
The RAP shall be transported to the location specified, in the quantities specified, and stockpiled according to the
direction of the Contract Administrator.
Basis of Payment
Section 510.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 510 is amended by the addition of the following:
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Removal of Asphalt Pavement, Partial Depth” shall include full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to construct roadway shoulders with reclaimed
asphalt pavement (RAP), and transportation to City of Ottawa designated sites.
OPSS 510 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Scope
The work consists of a cold milling process designed to improve the geometry, ride ability and skid resistance of
distressed or displaced asphalt and concrete pavements.
This process can be used to improve or correct rutting, skid resistance, flushing, polishing in a deficient pavement.
Precision milling creates a fine textured surface, which may be used with or without an overlay.
Equipment
A conventional Cold Milling Machine may be used, which shall be equipped with a specially designed and built
high-speed cutting mandrel. The Cutting Mandrel is equipped with more than twice the number of carbide cutting
teeth as a conventional mandrel. This will create a tooth spacing of approximately 8 mm as opposed to the
standard spacing of 15-20mm. The machine shall also be equipped with state of the art electronic grade and slope
control.
The combination of these technologies will permit the removal of a very thin lift of pavement. The minimum
drum cutting width shall be 1.2 m wide. The asphalt pavement shall be removed at a maximum depth of 15 mm.
The number of engagements of carbide tools with the surface that is being milled shall be not less than 1830
engagements per square metre.
All efforts shall be taken to prevent “stepping” (i.e. elevation differences) between adjacent passes of the milling
machine as this difference in elevation may adversely affect the lateral drainage of surface water or vehicle
control. Adjacent passes that are more than 5mm different in elevation will be considered unacceptable and must
be corrected by additional passes with the milling machine or other means satisfactory to the Contract
Administrator at no additional cost to the owner.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for all items involved to complete this work shall include full compensation for all
labour, equipment and materials to do the work described above.
Standards
Materials and installations must meet CSA, UL and the Ontario Provincial Electrical
code requirements.
Materials and installations must meet the City of Ottawa Right-of-Way Lighting Policy and
the following Streetlight Engineering Specifications as applicable:
Materials and installations must meet the City of Ottawa Right-of-Way Lighting Policy and
the following Streetlight Detailed Drawings as applicable:
The electrical contractor must complete all streetlight connections within the
panel before it is energized. They are to coordinate this work with the City’s
Traffic Operations Unit.
All current requirements as per the Ontario Provincial Electrical code must be
met.
The electrical contractor must complete all streetlight connections within the
panel before it is energized.
The electrical contractor will be responsible to supply Hydro with the ESA
certificate and coordinate with Hydro (including making the appointment) for final
connection.
All current requirements as per the Ontario Provincial Electrical code must be
met.
The electrical contractor is responsible to order and take delivery of all equipment
(brackets and fixtures c/w LRL240 node) indicated to be installed on City of
Ottawa Street Lighting and Traffic Joint-use poles.
The contractor must store this equipment at their facility until an agreed upon
time and location can be co-ordinated with the City’s Traffic Operations Unit.
OPSS 603 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Subsection 603.05.08, Ducts and Fittings, of OPSS 603 is amended by the addition of the following:
All conduit, couplings, elbows and fittings required for the installation of Hydro ducts will be supplied by Hydro
Ottawa to be picked up by the Contractor. Notice will be required twenty-four (24) hours prior to material being
required.
OPSS 610, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Luminaires
Clause 610.07.09.03, Shipping of Salvaged Electrical Equipment and Materials, of OPSS 610
is deleted and replaced with the following:
All salvaged equipment shall be loaded, transported and unloaded at the storage site
designated by the Contract Administrator. Salvaged equipment containing PCBs shall be
unloaded in a manner which keeps it separate from salvaged equipment which does not
contain PCBs.
Mercury vapour and fluorescent luminaires and internally illuminated signs manufactured
before 1981 or have an unknown make or date of manufacture, and designated for removal
under Subsection 610.07.05 of OPSS 610 shall be treated as containing PCBs.
Basis of Payment
Compensation for costs associated with the removal, salvage and transportation requirements
of Subsection 610.07.09 shall be deemed to be included in the Contract prices for those items
requiring the work.
Work required to salvage and transport liquid type transformers will be paid as extra work,
conforming to Subsection GC3.0, Administration of the Contract, of the General Conditions of
Contract.
Surface mounted duct systems shall be installed in conformance with OPSS 603.
Actual Measurement:
Where the Contract includes tender items using the Individual Item Method, measurement will
be made of the number of luminaires.
OPSS 615, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Frangible Bases
Subsection 615.05.04, Frangible Bases, of OPSS 615 is deleted and replaced with the following:
Frangible bases shall be grooved coupler type (Model Px1 1/4) manufactured by Manitoba Safe-T-Base or Owner
approved alternative.
ROADWAY LUMINAIRES
OPSS 617, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Section 617.05, Materials, of OPSS 617 is amended by the addition of the following:
High mast luminaires, high bay type, shall conform to OPSS 2432.
Subsection 617.07.01, General, of OPSS 617 is amended by the addition of the following
The refractors to be installed on high mast luminaires shall match the appropriate luminaire distribution at each
pole location.
Subsection 617.07.05.01, Luminaires – General, of OPSS 617 is expanded to include high bay type high mast
luminaires and the addition of the following:
Asymmetrical distribution type high mast luminaires shall be positioned such that the notch on the street side of
the refractor shall be aligned to 0° true north. Rotate the notch on the street side of the refractor clockwise to the
angle shown in the Contract.
Subsection 617.07.06, Wiring and Connections, of OPSS 617 is amended by the addition of the following:
Wiring for high mast luminaire connection shall be provided with the luminaire raising and lowering equipment.
The wiring shall be installed through the arm or tenon and connections made to the luminaire.
Subsection 617.07.06, Wiring and Connections of OPSS 617 is amended by the deletion of the 2nd paragraph and
replaced with :
Risers wires on wood poles shall enter the bracket with a drip loop and shall be installed in conduit only if the
riser wire is at a height of 7.6m or less (which is within the telecommunications corridor). At heights greater than
7.6m, it shall be left up to the discretion of the supply authority as to whether conduit is installed or not.
Subsection 617.07.07, Grounding of OPSS 617 is deleted in it’s entirety and replaced with the following:
For metal or concrete pole mounting, a #12 AWG and #14 AWG, insulated (green) stranded copper ground wire
shall be installed between the luminaire housing ground terminal and the ground stud in the pole handhole.
For wood pole mounting, a #12 AWG and #14 AWG, insulated (green) stranded copper ground wire shall be
installed between the luminaire housing ground terminal and the #6 AWG system ground wire where installed.
Grounding work shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of section 609.07 of OPSS 609.
ROADWAY LUMINAIRES
Subsection 617.07.08, replacing luminaries, of OPSS 617 is deleted in it’s entirety and replaced with the
following:
The Contractor shall remove existing luminaries where allowed to do so, (ie – if the local utility company is not
the maintenance authority) and in accordance with the requirements of section 610.07 of OPSS 610 and install
new luminaries in accordance with the requirements of sub-section 617.07.04 or 617.07.05 where required in the
contract. Existing riser wires and luminaire ground wire shall be salvaged and connected to the new luminaires.
Section 617.09, Measurement for Payment, of OPSS 617 is deleted replaced with the following:
Actual Measurement:
Where the Contract includes tender items using the Individual Item Method, measurement will be made of the
number of luminaires.
Where the Contract includes tender items using the Individual Item Method, measurement is by Plan Quantity, as
may be revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the number of luminaires.
Basis Of Payment
Section 617.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 617 is amended by the addition of the following:
Payment at the Contract price for the tender items “High Mast Luminaires, High Bay Type” and “High Mast
Luminaires, Floodlight Type” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials required to
install luminaires on the raising and lowering equipment regardless of size or type, and shall include the
installation of lamps, extending the wiring on the luminaire supporting ring, connections, grounding, accessories,
adjustment and all testing including aiming under night time conditions to the angles stipulated in the Contract
drawings and as directed by the Contract Administrator.
1. CONSTRUCTION SPECIFICATIONS
(a) due to a number of intervening factors, the Owner will not be able to identify to the Contractor all
underground plant locations at the start of the contract.
(b) The Owner will, however, provide the Contractor with as many locations as possible before the
commencement of work and the remaining locations will be given to the Contractor as they become
available as a result of traffic studies, overlay programs and maintenance requirements during the
course of this contract, (one hundred twenty-five [125] days).
(c) Every effort will be made by the Owner to provide the Contractor with a continuous supply of
work. However, the Contractor should be advised that work under this contract may be
intermittent.
(2) Before work commences at any location, a work order must be received by the Contractor from the
Owner. This work order shall contain the following:
(3) The Contractor shall provide, for each location, a sign which indicates that the installation of
Underground Traffic Control Plant is being undertaken for the City of Ottawa. These signs are to be
erected in a conspicuous place on the job site for all contract work being done for the City before the job
is started.
a. “Competent Founding Soil” means any founding soil other than that defined in (b) and
(c) below.
b. “Very Loose Foundation Soil” means a very loose sandy cohesionless soil in which a
man of average weight can push a 51 mm x 51 mm picket, bevelled at 45° on all sides
at one end to form a point, a distance of 203 mm or more into the soil.
c. “Soft Founding Soil” means a silt or clay cohesive soil in which a man of average weight
can penetrate 50 mm or more with his thumb.
d. “Road Cut By-Law” means the City of Ottawa Road Cut By-law.
e. “Rock Excavation” means solid rock in place, old concrete, stone masonry and boulders
3
greater than one-half cubic metre (0.5 m ) in volume.
g. “Traffic Plant Inspector” means the person appointed by the City to inspect
the Work and Material to be used in the work.
2. References
F-4080 Adjusting or Rebuilding Maintenance Holes, Catch Basins, Ditch inlets and Valve
Chambers
OPSS 1010 Aggregates - Base, Subbase Select Subgrade, and Backfill Material
OPSS 1351 Precast Reinforced Concrete Components for Maintenance Holes, Catch Basins,
Ditch Inlets and Valve Chambers
The work to be done under this Special Provision shall include the furnishing of materials,
equipment and labour necessary for excavation, shoring, installation of traffic control
maintenance holes, foundations, backfilling and compacting as required.
The Contractor shall use a flat bed truck or an equivalent appropriate vehicle to pick up the
materials.
4. Excavation
a. excavate all materials to the depth and width shown on the standard detail drawings for
each location or as indicated by the Contract Administrator,
b. not excavate beyond the required limits except as indicated by the Contract
Administrator, and
c. salvage and re-use all traffic control maintenance hole and traffic control handhole
frames and covers.
d. conform to all the requirements of the Road Cut By-Law.
5. Backfilling
Any excavation requiring backfilling shall be backfilled to finished grade using Granular B
material compacted to meet the requirements of OPSS 501.
The Contractor shall install maintenance holes as indicated on the plan for each location.
The maintenance holes shall be reinforced by a welded wire mesh providing at least:
c. the mesh shall be overlapped by at least one panel in the circumferential direction.
The Contractor shall supply and place 19 mm clear stone or granular ‘A’:
a. to a depth of 150 mm, when compacted, below the base of the maintenance hole; and
b. so as to fill the 75 mm diameter sump in the base of maintenance hole.
a. excavation;
b. supplying and placing of traffic maintenance holes
c. supplying, placing and compacting clear stone;
d. connecting both new and existing conduits and ducts;
e. sawing or drilling conduit access holes;
f. grouting with concrete around all joints;
g. grouting with concrete around all conduits and ducts;
h. plugging and grouting with concrete unused access holes;
i. setting frame and cover to the proper grade; and
j. backfilling, including compaction of backfill material, using approved methods.
Where the installation of multiple conduits or ducts require enlargement of the formed hole in
the maintenance hole, the enlargement must be made by sawing or drilling.
Where a formed hole is not available in a maintenance hole, a new access hole must be made
only by drilling, sawing or coring to avoid damage to structure.
The Contractor shall supply all materials except the new frames and covers. Frames and
covers will be supplied by the City and shall be picked up by the Contractor at 175 Loretta
Avenue North. Notice will be required twenty-four (24) hours in advance of the frames and
covers being required.
a. Actual Measurement:
Measurement will be made of the number of maintenance holes.
a. Payment at the Contract price per maintenance hole shall be full compensation for all
labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
b. Payment for rock excavation shall be as provided for in Special Provision F-6204,
Section 2.
Where traffic control maintenance holes exist prior to the commence work date and require
adjusting, the contractor shall make necessary grade adjustments to the frame/cover in
accordance with the methods outlined in F-4080. All work done under this section must first
be approved by the traffic signal plant inspector.
The Contractor shall install handholes as indicated on the plan for each location.
The Contractor shall supply and place sixteen millimetre (16 mm) clear crushed stone or
Granular “A”:
a. to a depth of 150 mm, when compacted, below the base of the handhole; and
b. so as to fill the 75 mm diameter sump in the base of the handhole.
a. excavation;
b. supplying and placing Traffic Control Handholes;
c. supplying, placing and compacting crushed stone;
d. connecting both new and existing conduits and ducts;
e. sawing or drilling conduit access holes;
f. grouting with concrete around all conduits and ducts;
g. plugging and grouting with concrete unused access holes;
h. setting frame and cover to the proper grade; and
i. backfilling, including compaction of backfill material, using approved methods.
a. Actual Measurement:
Measurement will be made of the number of handholes.
Basis of Payment
a. Payment at the Contract price per handhole shall be full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to do the work.
b. Payment for rock excavation shall be as provided for in Special Provision F-6204,
Section 2.
Where traffic control handholes exist prior to the commence work date and require adjusting,
the contractor shall make necessary grade adjustments to the frame/cover in accordance with
the methods outlined in F-4080. All work done under this section must be approved by the
traffic signal plant inspector.
8.1 Tubular, mast arm, controller and joint use foundations in competent founding
soils:
a. The Contractor shall construct foundations, in competent founding soil, at the location
as shown on the plan for each location. The contractor shall layout the foundations
using appropriate survey methods. After completion of the layout and before
excavation commences, the locations will be approved by the Traffic Plant Inspector.
8.2 Tubular, mast arm, controller and joint use foundations in very loose founding
soil or soft founding soil:
a. The Contractor shall construct foundations in very loose founding soil or soft founding
soil at the locations as shown on the plan for each location.
a. The Contractor may, with the approval of the Contract Administrator, install a cylindrical
foundation as an alternative to a rectangular foundation.
c. The Contractor shall install a plastic sleeve or fibre tube on all foundations in a clay like
soil.
8.3 Tubular, mast arm, controller and joint use foundations in rock:
a. The Contractor shall construct foundations in rock at the locations as shown on the plan
for each location.
c. No additional payment will be made for rock excavation for foundations constructed
according to Dwg T25.
d. When the minimum height of the foundation is below the grade for the top of the
foundation, the Contractor shall place additional concrete to bring the top of the
foundation up to the grade.
a. The Contractor shall construct overhead flasher foundations in soil or rock at the
locations as shown on the plan for each location.
c. No additional payment will be made for rock excavation for foundations constructed
according to Dwg T15B.
d. When the height of the foundation specified in Dwg T15B is lower than the grade for the
top of the foundation, the Contractor shall place additional concrete to bring the top of
the foundation up to grade.
e. Payment for any additional concrete to bring a foundation to the grade specified by the
Contract Administrator in (d) above shall be as provided in Special Provision F-6204,
Section 3.
a. The Contractor shall construct overhead sign foundations as shown on the plan for
each location.
a. The Contractor shall construct controller foundation “170 Type” as shown on the plan
for each location.
a. The Contractor shall construct disconnect foundations as shown on the plan for each
location.
a. excavation;
b. supplying, forming and pouring the concrete;
c. placing the 90° bend rigid conduit elbow(s) in the foundation;
d. placing anchor rods in foundation;
e. connecting the 90° elbow to conduit or duct running to the foundation;
f. capping the exposed end of the conduit;
g. backfilling and compacting as required around the foundation and all backfilling and
compaction shall conform to the requirements and specifications of the Road Cut By-
Law;
h. rubbing the top of the foundation if required to a true level finish; and
i. cutting off all elbows 100 mm above the finished grade.
The Contractor shall supply all materials except as detailed in Special Provision D-007.
The contractor shall use a flat bed truck or equivalent appropriate vehicle to pick up the
materials.
Templates and anchor bolts, pre-assembled and ready to install, will be supplied by the City.
The templates and bolts shall be picked up by the Contractor at 175 Loretta Avenue North.
Notice will be required twenty-four (24) hours prior to the templates and bolts being required.
When approved by the Contract Administrator foundations may be cast in free standing soil
without forms subject to the following conditions:
a. place either:
The Contractor shall not pour concrete for a foundation until work has been approved by the
Contract Administrator.
a. fasten a warning device to each new foundation, as soon as the concrete has set, using
the anchor rods and nuts supplied; a closed top TC-54 Barrel may be used
b. be responsible for all temporary warning devices and protection of the foundation and
anchor rods until the end of the contract.
The Contract Administrator's decision as to type of soil condition and type of foundation
required shall be final.
a. Actual Measurement:
Measurement will be made of the number of foundations of each type.
Basis of Payment
a. Payment at the Contract price per foundation shall be full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to do the work.
b. Payment for rock excavation shall be as provided for in Special Provision F-6204,
Section 2.
1. Definitions
i. “Earth Excavation” means the removal of quicksand, sand, clay, loam, earth, shale,
hardpan, boulder clay and boulders (except as indicated in clause (v.)).
ii. “Paved surface” means any surface, to a depth of 305 mm, intended for vehicular or
pedestrian traffic and shall include asphalt treated surface, asphalt, deep strength
asphalt, concrete, reinforced concrete, cobble stones, flagstones and any other similar
type of paving material.
iii. “Road Cut By-Law” means the City of Ottawa Road Cut By-law.
iv. “Roadway” means that part of the highway that is improved, designed or ordinarily
used for vehicular traffic, but does not include the shoulder, and, where a highway
includes two or more separate roadways the term "roadway" refers to any one roadway
separately and not to all of the roadways collectively.
v. “Rock excavation” means solid rock in place, old concrete, stone masonry and
boulders greater than 0.2 m3 in volume.
vii. “Traffic Plant Inspector” means the person appointed by the City to inspect the work
and materials to be used in the work.
The work to be done under this Special Provision shall include the furnishing of all materials,
equipment and labour necessary for excavation, shoring, installation of conduit, installation of
ground rods and ground cable, encasement, backfilling and compacting as required.
Unless otherwise approved by the Traffic Plant Inspector the contractor shall install the power
supply disconnect foundation, ground rods and related power supply conduit as a first priority
of work at each traffic signal plant installation.
All PVC conduit, duct, couplings, elbows and fittings required for the installation of traffic
control conduit will be supplied by the Contractor.
All 75mm street lighting conduit, duct, couplings elbows and fittings, called for by this
specification, will be supplied by the contractor.
The Contractor shall use a flat bed truck or an equivalent appropriate vehicle to pick up the
materials.
All traffic materials (i.e duct, wobble joints, handholes etc) embedded in or attached to a
structure (i.e. Bridge) will be supplied by the contractor.
Concrete for bedding and encasement shall conform to the requirements of OPSS 1350 for 20
MPa concrete mix.
3. Excavation
a. excavate all materials to the depths and widths shown on the plan for each location or
as indicated by the Contract Administrator;
b. not excavate beyond the required limits;
c. make all excavations for conduit and duct in open cut unless otherwise stated or shown
on the plans; and
d. make all road cuts in the roadway by sawcutting to the lesser of the depth of the asphalt
surface or to a depth of three hundred and five (305 mm) millimetres.
The Contractor shall conform to all the requirements of the Road Cut By-Law.
No trench or excavation, in a roadway, shall be opened to a length greater than half the width
of the roadway at any one time.
Any trench or excavation which requires plating shall be covered with a steel plate which shall
be:
a. the outside to outside width of the conduits or ducts plus three hundred and five (305
mm) millimetres; or
b. the overall width of the casing where the conduits are encased.
Where multiple conduits or ducts are installed, they shall be spaced not less than the diameter
of the conduit or duct unless otherwise specified by the Contract Administrator.
c. the depth of the trench shall be increased as required by the Contract Administrator for
cushioning the conduit or duct; and
d. the bottom of the trench shall be backfilled, with material suitable to the Contract
Administrator, to a depth of one hundred and fifty (150 mm) millimetres when shaped
and compacted.
Where an inadequate foundation is encountered, due to unsuitable soil conditions, at the grade
established for the conduit or duct:
a. such unsuitable material shall be removed to the depth, width and length as directed by the
Contract Administrator; and
b. the excavation shall be backfilled to the grade for the conduit with properly compacted
Granular B material.
4. Backfilling
i. After the conduit has been placed and its appurtenances have been built, the trench
for three hundred (300 mm) millimetres above the conduit shall be backfilled in one
hundred and fifty (150 mm) millimetres layers with suitable material placed by hand and
compacted around the conduit to the density specified in the Road Cut By-Law.
ii. Except as indicated in subsection (a), all backfilling shall conform to the
requirements of the Road Cut By-Law.
a. be laid true to line and level as shown on the plan or as directed by the Contract
Administrator;
b. be supported by approved conduit or duct base spacers placed at one thousand (1000
mm) millimetres intervals;
c. be encased as shown on Dwg T7;
d. have no sags or depressions in which water may accumulate; and
e. be sloped to drain into the maintenance holes or handholes.
Conduits and ducts shall not be lined true to grade by wedging with bricks or stones.
All joints shall be made to the satisfaction and approval of the Contract Administrator.
No conduit, duct or encasement shall be covered or backfilled until the Contract Administrator
has approved the work.
No conduit or duct shall be laid in water or upon a wet base and trenches shall be kept dry
during installation of conduit or duct.
A pull rope of sufficient size and quality (nylon rope -minimum six (6 mm) millimetres diameter)
for pulling permanent cables into position shall be installed within the conduit or duct to the
satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
New conduits and ducts shall be connected to existing conduit, duct, maintenance holes,
handholes and foundations in a manner to ensure continuity of structure and geometry
between existing and new sections of the installation.
Where conduits or ducts are to be capped below the surface, they shall be marked as shown
on Dwg T7 with a wire attached firmly at one end to the capped end of the conduit and at the
other end to a piece of wood of nominal size - 50 mm x 100 mm x 460 mm - the exposed top of
which is painted white.
The Contractor shall encase all conduit and duct in 20 MPa 28 d concrete placed as specified
in OPSS 904 using one or more of the following as directed or approved by the Contract
Administrator:
a. use appropriate forms to ensure that the dimensions of the encased conduit conforms to
the dimensions shown on Dwg T7;
b. place the concrete directly against the sides of the trench in which case the ground must
be in a moistened condition to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator;
c. encase the conduit or duct by placing the conduit or duct in the trench on approved
supports prior to the placing of the concrete and placing and tamping concrete along
each side of the conduit or duct in such a manner as to avoid disturbing the conduit or
duct;
d. grout all conduits and ducts in maintenance holes and handholes with concrete to
provide a watertight joint.
In accordance with Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) specifications (Rule 12-012(11) & Bulletin
#12-2-13, July 2002) continuous yellow or red plastic marker tape(s) with black letters
identifying the underground installation shall be:
a. supplied and placed by the contractor approximately half-way between the installation &
grade level
Concrete collars shall be installed as shown on Dwg T9 around all conduit or duct risers
installed on a wooden pole, unless otherwise specified by the Contract Administrator.
Concrete shall be placed so that the conduit or duct is covered by a minimum of one hundred
(100 mm) millimetres of concrete. The position of the concrete collar shall be approved by
Hydro.
Ducts shall not be lined true to grade by wedging with bricks or stones.
All joints shall be made to the satisfaction and approval of the Contract Administrator.
No duct shall be covered or backfilled until the Contract Administrator has approved the work.
No duct shall be laid in water or upon a wet base and trenches shall be kept dry during
installation of the duct.
a. backfill the duct leaving the ends exposed for pulling wires;
b. ensure that each duct is clean and free from obstacles and debris;
c. install in the duct a pull rope of sufficient size and quality (nylon or polypropylene rope
minimum six(6 mm) millimetre diameter) for pulling permanent cables into position; and
d. install cap on each end of duct after pull rope has been installed.
In accordance with Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) specifications (Rule 12-012(11) & Bulletin
#12-2-13, July 2002) continuous yellow or red plastic marker tape(s) with black letters
identifying the underground installation shall be:
a. supplied and placed by the Contractor approximately half-way between the installation &
grade level
a. obtain permission from and make all appropriate arrangements with the Hydro or Bell
authority;
b. drill or core into the maintenance hole, as directed by the Contract Administrator and
Hydro or Bell representative, a neat hole of sufficient size to accommodate the conduit
or duct;
c. grout the conduit or duct to provide a watertight joint; and
d. carry out the work under the supervision of the Hydro or Bell representative.
e. hire an approved Hydro Ottawa contractor.
8. Bell Ends
The Contractor shall install a “Bell” end on all conduit, within a maintenance hole or handhole
so that the “Bell” end is flush with the inside surface of the maintenance hole or handhole.
Ground rods shall be installed in accordance with the Ontario Hydro Safety Code, 21st Edition
1994, as amended and any subsequent edition thereof.
i. installed at a depth of six hundred (600 mm) millimetres below grade; and
ii. connected to a continuous, unspliced #6 AWG bare copper stranded wire which
shall be run to the power supply point as directed by the Contract Administrator
i. buried to a depth of six hundred (600 mm) millimetres from ground plate to power
supply point in a trench three hundred (300 mm) millimetres in width; and
ii. covered with native backfill material unless otherwise specified by the Contract
Administrator.
i. driven into the soil such that the top of the ground rod is six hundred (600 mm)
millimetres below grade;
iii. installed no less than three (3 m) metres apart; and
iv. connected to a continuous, unspliced #6 AWG bare copper stranded wire to the
supply point as directed by the Contract Administrator.
i. buried to a depth of six hundred (600 mm) millimetres between adjacent ground
rods and from ground rods to power supply point in a trench three hundred (300
mm) millimetres in width; and
ii. covered with native backfill material unless otherwise specified by the Contract
Administrator.
Ground rods installed vertical in rock shall conform to Dwg T12:
i. buried to a depth of six hundred (600 mm) millimetres between ground rods and
between ground rods and power supply point in a trench three hundred (300 mm)
millimetres in width; and
iii. covered with native backfill material unless otherwise specified by the Contract
Administrator.
a. Copper wire connections to ground rods shall be made in accordance with the Ontario
Hydro Electrical Code.
Actual Measurement:
c. Measurement will be made of the number of Hydro or Bell maintenance holes drilled
into.
f. Measurement will be made of the number of holes drilled into traffic maintenance
holes/handholes.
a. Payment at the Contract price(s) for the tender items for conduit and duct shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work including
sawcutting, backfilling, compaction, grouting, and earth excavation.
b. Payment at the Contract price for the tender item for concrete collars shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
c. Payment at the Contract price for the tender item for breaking into Hydro or Bell
maintenance holes shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material
required to do the work.
d. Payment at the Contract price for the tender item for ground plates/rods shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
e. Payment for rock excavation shall be as provided in Special Provision F-6204, Section
2.
f. Payment at the Contract price for the tender item for drilling into traffic maintenance hole
or handhole shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do
the work.
a. unsuitable for backfill shall not be placed on any roadway or sidewalk at any time or in a location where,
in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, it will create a hazard;
b. intended to be used as backfill shall not be stored on a roadway, shoulder or sidewalk between the hours
of 7:00 AM and 9:00 AM, and 3:30 PM and 5:30 PM, unless authorized by the Contract Administrator; or
placed on a highway in a location where, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, it will create a
hazard;
c. surplus or unsuitable as backfill shall be removed to a suitable place by the Contractor at their own
expense; and
d. intended to be used as backfill which will create a hazard or hinder vehicular or pedestrian traffic shall be
removed to a temporary storage site.
e. surplus, unsuitable or intended to be used as backfill shall not be stored over night on the right-of-way.
The Contractor shall be responsible, at their own cost and expense, for refilling to the required level any
excavation which, by the Contractor’s error or otherwise, exceeds the required depth, width or length. Backfilling
shall be done using gravel, crushed stone or other suitable material, as directed and to the satisfaction of the
Contract Administrator.
b. payment at the Contract price per cubic metre (m3) shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment
and material required to do the work including diverting and pumping and bailing water, hoe ramming,
blasting, shoring, barriers and lights as may be required for the satisfactory placing of the conduit or
structure.
Where, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, it is necessary to alter the dimensions of any handhole,
maintenance hole or foundation or where a non-standard structure is required, the Contractor shall be paid:
a. at the Contract price per cubic metre (m3 ) for additional earth excavation;
b. at the Contract price per cubic metre (m3 ) for rock excavation;
c. at the Contract price per cubic metre (m3 ) for additional concrete;
d. at the rates provided for in the Modified OPS General Conditions Section GC8 for all materials and
labour not included in clause (a), and (b) and (c).
Payments provided in subsection 3 (a), (b) (c) and (d) shall be full compensation for all excavation, backfilling,
surface reinstatement, forming and placing of concrete and labour required to complete the work to the
satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
1. Definitions
a. "Road Cut By-Law" means the City of Ottawa Road Cut By-law.
2. General Requirement
1. The Contractor shall conform to the requirements of the Road Cut By-law.
a. The City of Ottawa road cut inspector when the trench, is ready to be reinstated;
3. a. All road cuts shall be reinstated with the exception of the wear course
concurrently with the work at the location, and
b. All other reinstatements shall be undertaken concurrently with the work at the
location or within 5 working days following any required relocation of existing
above ground traffic control plant unless otherwise stipulated by the Contract
Administrator.
c. The wear course shall be reinstated between five (5) and ten (10) working days of
completion of underground traffic plant installation at a location.
4. Reinstatement in this contract may include roadway and sidewalk cuts made during the
previous year.
a. a minimum base of one hundred (100mm) millimetres of top soil shall be placed
over the trench after compacting backfill material and the sod shall be placed; or
b. if conditions warrant, the Contract Administrator may allow all or part of the area
to be seeded; and
c. the permit holder shall maintain the seeded or sodded area until the grass is
properly established, to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
3. Additional Reinstatement
a. At locations where underground traffic plant has been installed, additional reinstatement
may be required, at the expense of the City of Ottawa, at the unit prices provided in this
contract.
4. Inspection Fees
1. The Contractor shall be responsible for payment of all inspection fees and inspection
charges for reinstatement on a highway under the jurisdiction of the City.
2. Except as provided in Subsections (3) and (4) the Owner shall reimburse the Contractor
for all inspection fees at cost with no mark-up upon submission of the original copy of the
invoice from the City.
3. Where reinstatement at any location involves work being done for the City and a third
party, the inspection fee will be pro-rated based on the cost of the work being undertaken
for each party.
4. Where any reinstatement does not conform to the requirements of the Road Cut By-Law
and has to be remade, the City will not reimburse the Contractor for the cost of inspection
fees for such reinstatement.
5. The Contractor shall be responsible for the payment of all street cut permit fees. The
Owner shall reimburse the contractor for all street cut permit fees, at cost with no mark-
up upon submission of an original invoice from the City.
5. Measurement
a. by the linear metre (m) for the installation of concrete curbing at any one
intersection;
b. by the square metre (m2) for all asphalt and concrete sidewalks and will be the
total for all sidewalk reinstatement at any one intersection; and
c. by the square metre (m2) for all cuts in road surfaces and cuts shall be measured
individually from face of curb or edge of roadway to face of curb or edge of
roadway.
6. Payment
1. Payment shall be at the contract unit price in full compensation for the supply of all
material and execution of all works described in or required by the contract and shall
include sawcutting, excavation, backfilling, compaction and supply of asphalt and
concrete; and
b. payment for reinstatement of road cuts will be based on area and depth of asphalt
of individual road cuts and NOT on the total area of road cuts at any one
intersection.
2. Payment for underground traffic plant installed at a location shall not be made until the
reinstatement has been completed.
WINTER WORK
1. FROZEN SOIL
(1) Earth excavation in frozen soil conditions shall be paid at the contract unit price per cubic metre (m3) of
frozen material removed.
UNDERGROUND SERVICES
(1) The City of Ottawa will not be responsible for the correctness or completeness of any plan with respect
to existing underground or surface public utilities.
(2) The Contractor shall ascertain the location of all utilities and while the Contract Administrator will
provide assistance, the City will not be responsible for the accuracy of any information provided.
(3) The Contractor shall not make any claim against the City of Ottawa for damages or extra work caused
or occasioned by the Contractor relying upon records, reports or information, either in whole or in part,
provided by any civic or municipal department or commission, private company or individual.
1. Section 11 (a) of S.P. F-6203 is hereby deleted and replaced by the following:
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the tender items for conduit and duct shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work including
sawcutting, excavation of all paved surfaces, backfilling, compaction, grouting, temporary
surface reinstatement, earth excavation and reinstatement of grassed areas.
Page: 1 of 11
1. Definitions
a. “Loop Conductor Cable” means the cable which forms the detector loops;
b. “Loop Feeder Cable” means the cable pair between the loop and the handhole;
c. “Lead-in Cable” means the shielded cable between the handhole or maintenance hole
and the loop detector unit;
d. “Earth Ground” means a reliable electrical ground obtained from a fire hydrant or street
light or as specified by the Contract Administrator;
e. “Earth Excavation” means the removal of quicksand, sand, clay, loam, earth, shale,
hardpan, boulder clay and boulders (except as indicated in clause (i.);
f. “Paved surface” means any surface, to a depth of three hundred and five (305mm)
millimetres, intended for vehicular or pedestrian traffic and shall include asphalt treated
surface, asphalt, deep strength asphalt, concrete, reinforced concrete, cobblestones,
flagstones and any other similar type of paving material;
g. “Road Cut By-Law” means the City of Ottawa Road Cut By-law.
h. “Roadway” means that part of the highway that is improved, designed or ordinarily used
for vehicular traffic, but does not include the shoulder, and where a highway includes
two or more separate roadways the term “roadway” refers to any one roadway
separately and not to all the roadways collectively;
i. “Rock Excavation” means solid rock in place, old concrete, stone masonry and boulders
greater than two-tenths of a cubic metre (0.20m3) in volume; and.
j. Traffic Plant Inspector” means any person appointed by the City to inspect the Work
and the Material to be used in the work.
2. Scope
The work to be done under this special provision shall include the supply of all
equipment, material and labour necessary for the installation of detector loops.
Page: 2 of 11
The City of Ottawa will not be responsible for the correctness or completeness of any plan with
respect to existing underground or surface public utilities.
The Contractor shall ascertain the location of all utilities and while the Contract Administrator
will provide assistance, the City of Ottawa will not be responsible for the accuracy of any
information provided.
The Contractor shall not make any claim against the City of Ottawa for damages or extra work
caused or occasioned by the Contractor relying upon records, reports or information, either in
whole or in part, provided by any civic or municipal department or commission, private
company or individual.
4. Loop Installation
i. by marking the outline of the loop on the pavement with crayon or spray paint;
ii. so that the loop is perpendicular to the roadway lane markings;
iii. so as to conform to drawings T40 and T42 which show typical dimensions and
layouts and unless otherwise specified by the Contract Administrator option 1 on
T40 shall apply,
iv. by the Contractor, using appropriate survey methods when the co-ordinates for
the loops are shown on the contract drawings. The Contractor will also layout &
stake/mark one loop control point off of the road surface, as shown on the
contract drawings, for each loop. After completion of the layout and before
installation of the detector loops begins the location of the loops shall be
approved by the Traffic Plant Inspector or,.
v. by the Traffic Plant Inspector when the co-ordinates for the loops are not shown
on the contract drawings. The Contractor shall supply one person to aid the
inspector in loop layout.
b. The Contractor shall provide written notice five (5) working days prior to requiring the
loops to be laid out and a minimum five (5) working days for the loop layout when the
loops are to be laid out by the City. The Contractor shall provide written notice five (5)
working days prior to requiring the location of the loops to be approved when the loops
are laid out by the Contractor.
c. The loop shall be installed in the first lift of asphalt below the top lift of asphalt, unless
otherwise approved by the Traffic Plant Inspector.
Page: 3 of 11
ii. be made with a saw equipped with a horizontal guide and a depth gauge;
iii. be made carefully to avoid alignment deviations which would require resawing
resulting in failure of the pavement surface;
iv. provide a clean well defined six decimal four (6.4mm) millimetre wide cut without
damage to the adjacent surface;
v. be a minimum of sixty (60mm) millimetres deep and a maximum of seventy-five
(75mm) millimetres deep;
vi. be overlapped at all corners to ensure a depth as specified in clause (v);
vii. be checked for jagged edges and protrusions which shall be removed;
viii. have all corners rounded off with a chisel;
ix. unless dry cut, be cleaned by flushing with clean water to remove; all cutting
dust, grit, oil or other contaminants;
x. be cleared of water and dried using oil-free compressed air; and
xi. without sawcutting the curb or sidewalk unless otherwise directed by the
Contract Administrator.
a. Sawcuts in roadways which will be reopened to vehicular traffic before the loops have
been installed shall be protected by installing wooden strips into the sawcut to prevent
shrinkage or damage to the cut.
a. Loop Conductor Cable and Feeder Cable shall not be installed until flexible conduit has
been installed.
Page: 4 of 11
c. All loops shall be wound in a clockwise direction and the start wire shall be identified at
the end of the feeder cable and at the Loop Detector Unit, using adhesive labels, as
directed and to the satisfaction of the Traffic Plant Inspector. The labels will be supplied
by the City.
Page: 5 of 11
b. All loop tests shall be made and recorded by the Traffic Plant Inspector.
c. The Traffic Plant Inspector shall have the option of making the following tests when
loop conductor cable and feeder cable have been installed before sealing the sawcut:
d. The Traffic Plant Inspector may make the following tests when loop conductor cable
and feeder cable have been installed after sealing the sawcut:
e. The Traffic Plant Inspector may make the following tests at the loop detector unit after
the lead-in cable has been installed and the connections to the feeder cable have been
soldered
The splice between the feeder cable and lead-in cable will be soldered by the City.
f. The Traffic Plant Inspector may make the following tests after the splice between the
lead-in cable and the feeder cable has been sealed:
Page: 6 of 11
g. The inductance of the installed loop must be no less than fifty (50) microhenries or
more than five hundred (500) microhenries.
h. All impedance readings except 4 (5)(c)ii, 4 (5)(d)ii, 4 (5)(e)ii,, 4 (5)(f)ii must be greater
than ten (10) Megohms at one thousand (1,000) volts.
i. Loops which fail a test, shall be replaced by the Contractor. No additional payment will
be made.
j. The contractor shall replace promptly, at no additional cost to the owner, defective
detector loops which occur within thirty-six (36) months of the date of installation.
a. Loop sealant shall be supplied and installed by the Contractor. Only 3M Detector Loop
Sealant Black 5000 Ply Pack 1 Litre tubes shall be used while installing the detector
loops unless otherwise specified by the Contract Administrator. Loop sealant in pails
and buckets shall not be used while installing loops.
b. The Contractor shall use sealant strictly in accordance with the manufacturer’s and
Contract Administrator’s instructions.
c. The Contractor shall supply all tools and equipment necessary for the installation of
loop sealer to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
e. The Contractor shall allow sufficient time for sealant to cure in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions before allowing traffic to drive over any sawcut.
Page: 7 of 11
a) (left-turn lane)
b) (Lane adjacent to centreline or median, or on a one-way street, lane
adjacent to the left curb when facing the direction of traffic);
c) (Lane adjacent to lane A);
d) (Lane adjacent to lane B), etc.
iii. using adhesive labels, as directed and to the satisfaction of the Traffic Plant
Inspector. The labels will be supplied by the City.
a. All loops used for bicycle detection shall be identified with loop detector identification
dots as indicated in standard detail drawings T42, T43, T44 and T45.
The work to be done under this special provision shall include the furnishing of all materials,
equipment and labour necessary for excavation, shoring, installation of flexible conduit,
encasement, backfilling and compacting as required.
Where the distance between the curb or edge of roadway and the handhole or maintenance
hole is greater than one thousand two hundred and fifty (1250mm) millimetres, the twenty five
(25mm) millimetre conduit shall be installed by excavation and not by drilling.
Where the distance between the curb or edge of roadway and the handhole or maintenance
hole is less than one thousand two hundred and fifty (1250mm) millimetres, the twenty five
(25mm) millimetre conduit shall be installed by drilling and not by excavation.
i. excavate all materials to the depths and widths shown on the plan for each
location or as indicated by the Contract Administrator;
ii. not excavate beyond the required limits;
iii. make all excavations for conduit in open cut unless otherwise stated on the plans
subject to Sec 5(b) and Sec 5(c); and
b. The Contractor shall conform to all the requirements of the Road Cut By-Law.
Page: 8 of 11
c. No trench or excavation, in a roadway, shall be opened to a length greater than half the
width of the roadway at any one time.
d. Any trench or excavation which requires plating shall be covered with a steel plate
which shall be:
i. the outside to outside width of the conduit or conduits plus three hundred and
five (305mm) millimetres; or
ii. the overall width of the casing where the conduits are encased.
f. Where multiple conduits are installed, they shall be spaced not less than the diameter
of the conduit unless otherwise specified by the Contract Administrator.
i. such unsuitable material shall be removed to the depth, width and length as
directed by the Contract Administrator, and
ii. the excavation shall be backfilled to the grade for the conduit with properly
compacted Granular C material.
Backfilling:
a. Flexible Conduit
Page: 9 of 11
ii. After the conduit has been placed, as indicated in clause (a), the trench for three
hundred (300mm) millimetres shall be backfilled in one hundred and fifty
(150mm) millimetre layers with suitable material placed by hand and compacted
to the density specified in the Road Cut By-Law.
b. Except as indicated in subsections (1) all backfilling shall conform to the requirements
of the Road Cut By-Law.
Installation of Twenty-five (25mm) millimetre Flexible Conduit for Feeder Cable and Lead-in
Cable:
b. Holes for twenty-five (25mm) millimetre flexible conduit in the curb and road surface
shall be made by drilling.
c. Holes for twenty-five (25mm) millimetre conduit in the road surface shall be sealed with
the same sealant and by the same method as required for sealing sawcuts.
d. Flexible conduit between the curb or edge of roadway and the handhole or
maintenance hole shall be twenty five (25mm) millimetres in diameter conduit.
Excavation Material:
i. unsuitable for backfill shall not be placed on any roadway or sidewalk at any time
or in a location where, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, it will create a
hazard;
ii. intended to be used as backfill shall not be stored on a roadway, shoulder or
sidewalk between the hours of 7:00 AM and 9:00 AM, and 3:30 PM and 5:30 PM,
unless authorized by the Contract Administrator, or placed on a highway in a
location where, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, it will create a
hazard;
Page: 10 of 11
b. The Contractor shall be responsible, at his cost and expense, for refilling to the required
level any excavation which by his error or otherwise exceeds the required depth, width
or length, using gravel, crushed stone or other suitable material, as directed and to the
satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
Actual Measurement:
a. Measurement will be made in metres of the length of sawcut for loop detector cables
installed in the roadway surface.
7. Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item loop conductor cable and loop feeder cable
shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item for twenty five (25mm) flexible conduit in a
paved surface shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do
the work.
Page: 11 of 11
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item for twenty five (25mm) flexible conduit in a
unpaved surface shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to
do the work.
Definitions
• “Count Site” refers to all the civil works required to prepare a cycling facility site
as an Operational Bicycle Count Station.
• “Operational Bike Count Station” consists of the civil works, plus the installation
and commissioning of a Bicycle Counter Sensor (if specified).
• “Bicycle Counter Sensor” means the electronics package which is installed within
one of the pair of Hand-Holes at a Count Site (if specified).
• “Loops” means the preformed loop assembly which forms the detector loops with
attached “Loop Feeder Cable”
The work to be done under this special provision shall include the supply of all labour,
equipment and materials necessary for the installation and testing of each bicycle
counter site located along a cycling lane as detailed in the contract drawings. The
process and equipment needed would be repeated for each site specified.
a. The Contractor shall install a concrete encased 50mm rigid plastic duct
(for the Hand-Hole Interconnect Cable) across the roadway, between
Hand-Hole locations. The conduit ends will come up through the bottom of
the Hand-Holes. The duct shall be positioned within the road bed as
specified by the design drawings.
b. The Contractor shall trim the conduit ends so that they protrude
approximately 5cm above level of granular base.
c. The Contractor shall install within the rigid duct, a single twisted pair of
wires (i.e. the Hand-Hole Interconnect Cable), terminating within each
Hand-Hole. The Contractor shall leave one meter (1m) of extra twisted
pair length within each Hand-Hole.
b. The flexible conduit should be trimmed to extend 5cm from the gravel
base of the Hand-Hole.
Sensor Wire Detection Loops are typically installed only after the adjacent Hand-
Hole and flexible conduit are in place.
a. The loop location shall be identified by the Contractor within each cycling
lane as per the following procedure:
i. The Contractor shall mark the outline of the loop on the pavement.
ii. The Contractor shall ensure the loop layout conforms to details
specified on the contract drawings and that the flexible conduit is
located properly to accept the “Loop Feeder Wires”, so that this
cable is not left directly exposed.
iii. The Contractor shall cut one diamond shaped loop in the centre of
each cycling lane (one in each direction), with the short axis (40cm),
to be parallel with the direction of travel.
iv. The asphalt is cut at a width between 0.5cm and 1.0cm. The depth of
the cut is 4cm (+/-1cm). Note: the diamond must be cut to be
dimensionally accurate; with the 40cm width to be kept within +/-
1cm.
vi. The Contractor will then form a loop with eight (8) whols using loop
sensor wire (contractor supplied).
vii. The wires should be pushed into the cut with a wooden stick as they
are being wound.
viii. Loop feeder wires shall be twisted and fished through the 25mm
flexible conduit into the concrete Hand-Hole. The wire should not be
cut or sliced.
ix. The wires should be sealed with loop sealant (provided by the
contractor)
b. The Contractor shall provide two (2) working days notice prior to requiring
the location of the loop layouts to be approved by the Contract
Administrator before cutting loops.
D. Testing
The Contractor shall check the loop continuity using an appropriate meter and
provide results to the Contract Administrator.
An “Operational Bicycle Count Station” consists of the civil works plus the installation
and commissioning of a Bicycle Counter Sensor. For each Count Site that are specified
for upgrades to Operational Bicycle Count Stations (as detailed in the Contract
Drawings) the Contractor shall be responsible to coordinate the installation of one (1)
counter sensor electronic package to be supplied by the contractor and installed and
commissioned by Eco Counter (or approved equivalent supplier).
a. The Contractor must order one sensor electronics package per Operational
Bicycle Count Station. Order: Eco Combo XGCZC0007 (cycling lane)
including:
i. 15mn Interval Data Recording (Option No. 756)
c. The Contractor shall provide a minimum of twenty (20) working days notice
to Eco Counter, prior to required electronics package installations to be
commissioned. Coordination of electronics package installations shall not be
undertaken until the completion of the civil works.
a. 50mm Rigid Duct, concrete encased and installed between Bicycle Counter
Hand-Holes – metre (m)
c. 25mm Flexible Bicycle Counter Detection Loop Lead Conduit – metre (m)
c. Supply and Install Bicycle Counter Detection Loop Sensor Wire - metre (m)
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “50mm Concrete Encased Rigid Duct
between Bicycle Counter Hand-Holes” shall be full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Bicycle Counter Hand-Hole
Interconnect Cable” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material
required to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “25mm Flexible Bicycle Counter
Detection Loop Lead Conduit” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material required to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply and Install Bicycle Counter
Hand-Holes” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required
to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply and Install Bicycle Counter
Detection Loop Sensor Wire” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material required to do the work.
If specified, payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply Bicycle Counter
Sensor Electronics Package (model Eco Combo XGCZC0007 for cycling lanes) and
Installation Coordination” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material, including full compensation for all costs associated with installation of
electronic components and commissioning of the units by Eco Counter.
Definitions
• “Count Site” refers to all the civil works required to prepare a cycling facility site
as an Operational Bicycle Count Station.
• “Operational Bike Count Station” consists of the civil works, plus the installation
and commissioning of a Bicycle Counter Sensor (if specified).
• “Bicycle Counter Sensor” means the electronics package which is installed within
one of the pair of Hand-Holes at a Count Site (if specified).
• “Loops” means the preformed loop assembly which forms the detector loops with
attached “Loop Feeder Cable”
The work to be done under this special provision shall include the supply of all labour,
equipment and materials necessary for the installation and testing of each bicycle
counter site located along a cycle track as detailed in the contract drawings. The
process and equipment needed would be repeated for each site specified.
a. The Contractor shall install a concrete encased 50mm rigid plastic duct
(for the Hand-Hole Interconnect Cable) across the roadway, between
Hand-Hole locations. The conduit ends will come up through the bottom of
the Hand-Holes. The duct shall be positioned within the road bed as
specified by the design drawings.
b. The Contractor shall trim the conduit ends so that they protrude
approximately 5cm above level of granular base.
c. The contractor shall install within the rigid duct, a single twisted pair of
wires (i.e. Hand-Hole Interconnect Cable), terminating within each Hand-
Hole. The Contractor shall leave one meter (1m) of extra twisted pair
length within each Hand-Hole.
b. The flexible conduit should be trimmed to extend 5cm from the gravel
base of the Hand-Hole.
Preformed detection loops are typically installed only after the adjacent Hand-Hole
and flexible conduit are in place.
i. The Contractor shall place the preformed loop as ordered from Eco
Counter, on the surface to be paved. The short axis of the loop
(40cm across) must be placed parallel with the direction of travel and
centered within the cycle track.
ii. The Contractor shall ensure the preformed loops are positioned as
specified on the contract drawings and that the flexible conduit is
located properly to accept the “Loop Feeder Wires”, so that the cable
is not left directly exposed.
iii. Loop feeder wires shall be fished through the 25mm flexible conduit
into the concrete Hand-Hole. The wires should not be cut or
insulation damaged.
b. The Contractor shall provide two (2) working days notice prior to requiring
the location of the loop layouts to be approved by the Contract
Administrator before cutting loops.
c. The Contractor shall hand-rake and carefully pave over the preformed
loops. The bottom of the loop must be buried 4cm (+/-1cm) from the top of
the finished asphalt.
D. Testing
The Contractor shall check the loop continuity using an appropriate meter and
provide results to the Contract Administrator.
An “Operational Bicycle Count Station” consists of the civil works plus the installation
and commissioning of a Bicycle Counter Sensor. For each Count Site that are specified
for upgrades to Operational Bicycle Count Stations (as detailed in the Contract
Drawings) the Contractor shall be responsible to coordinate the installation of one (1)
counter electronic package to be supplied by the contractor and installed and
commissioned by Eco Counter (or approved equivalent supplier).
a. The Contractor must order one sensor electronics package per Operational
Bicycle Count Station. Order: Eco Combo XGCZC0003 (specific to cycle
tracks) including:
i. 15min Interval Data Recording (Option No. 756)
ii. GSM transmission (Option No. 831)
iii. Hand-Hole (Option No. REG)
c. The Contractor shall provide a minimum of twenty (20) working days notice
to Eco Counter, prior to required electronics package installations to be
commissioned. Coordination of electronics package installations shall not be
undertaken until the completion of the civil works.
a. 50mm Rigid Duct, concrete encased and installed between Bicycle Counter
Hand-Holes – metre (m)
c. 25mm Flexible Bicycle Counter Detection Loop Lead Conduit– metre (m)
c. Supply and Install Bicycle Counter Preformed Detection Loops (item # 797by Eco
Counter) – metre (m)
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “50mm Concrete Encased Rigid Duct
between Bicycle Counter Hand-Holes” shall be full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Bicycle Counter Hand-Hole
Interconnect Cable” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material
required to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “25mm Flexible Bicycle Counter
Detection Loop Lead Conduit (25mm diameter)” shall be full compensation for all
labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply and Install Bicycle Counter
Hand-Holes” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required
to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply and Install Bicycle Counter
Preformed Detection Loops (item # 797 by Eco Counter)” shall be full compensation for
all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
If specified, payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply Bicycle Counter
Sensor Electronics Package (model Eco Combo XGCZC0003 for cycle tracks) and
Installation Coordination” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material, including full compensation for all costs associated with installation of
electronic components and commissioning of the units by Eco Counter.
Definitions
• “Count Site” refers to all the civil works required to prepare a cycling facility site
as an Operational Bicycle Count Station.
• “Operational Bike Count Station” consists of the civil works, plus the installation
and commissioning of a Bicycle Counter Sensor (if specified).
• “Bicycle Counter Sensor” means the electronics package which is installed within
one of the pair of Hand-Holes at each Count Site.
• “Loops” means the preformed loop assembly which forms the detector loops, and
incorporates a “Loop Feeder Cable”
The work to be done under this special provision shall include the supply of all labour,
equipment and materials necessary for the installation and testing of each bicycle
counter site located along a multi-use pathway as detailed in the contract drawings. The
process and equipment needed would be repeated for each site specified.
a. Four lengths of 25mm diameter flexible conduit shall be installed within the
granular base running from the multi-use pathway centerline to the bottom
of the Hand-Hole.
b. The flexible conduit should be trimmed to extend 5cm from the gravel
base of the Hand-Hole.
a. Preformed detection loops are typically installed only after the adjacent
Hand-Hole and flexible conduit are in place.
i. The Contractor shall place the preformed loop as ordered from Eco
Counter, on the surface to be paved. The short axis of the loop
(40cm across) must be placed parallel with the direction of travel and
centered within the multi-use pathway lane.
ii. The Contractor shall ensure the preformed loops are positioned as
specified on the contract drawings and that the flexible conduit is
located properly to accept the “Loop Feeder Wires”, so that the cable
is not left directly exposed.
iii. Loop feeder wires shall be fished through the 25mm flexible conduit
into the concrete Hand-Hole. The wires should not be cut or
insulation damaged.
c. The Contractor shall provide two (2) working days notice prior to requiring
the location of the loop layouts to be approved by the Contract
Administrator before cutting loops.
d. The Contractor shall hand-rake and carefully pave over the preformed
loops. The bottom of the loop must be buried 4cm (+/-1cm) from the top of
the finished asphalt.
C. Testing
The Contractor shall check the loop continuity using an appropriate meter and
provide results to the Contract Administrator.
An “Operational Bicycle Count Station” consists of the civil works plus the installation
and commissioning of a Bicycle Counter Sensor. For each Count Site that are specified
for upgrades to Operational Bicycle Count Stations (as detailed in the Contract
Drawings) the Contractor shall be responsible to coordinate the installation of one (1)
counter electronic package to be supplied by the contractor and installed and
commissioned by Eco Counter (or approved equivalent supplier).
a. The Contractor must order one sensor electronics package per operational
bicycle count station. Order: Eco Combo XGCZC0004 (multi-use pathway)
including:
i. 15mn Interval Data Recording (Option No. 756)
ii. GSM transmission (Option No. 831)
iii. Hand-Hole (Option No. REG)
a. 25mm Flexible Bicycle Counter Detection Loop Lead Conduit– metre (m)
c. Supply and Install Bicycle Counter Preformed Detection Loops (item # 797 by
Eco Counter) – metre (m)
d. Supply Bicycle Loop Electronics Package (model Eco Combo XGCZC0004 for
multi-use pathways) and Installation Coordination – each (ea). (if specified)
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “25mm Flexible Bicycle Counter
Detection Loop Lead Conduit” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material required to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply and Install Bicycle Counter
Hand-Holes” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required
to do the work.
Payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply and Install Bicycle Counter
Preformed Detection Loops (item # 797by Eco Counter)” shall be full compensation for
all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
If specified, payment at the Contract Price for the tender item “Supply Bicycle Loop
Electronics Package (model Eco Combo XGCZC0004 for multi-use pathways) and
Installation Coordination” shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material, including full compensation for all costs associated with installation of
electronic components and commissioning of the units by Eco Counter.
OPSS 630 and OPSS 2471 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Poles
Section 630.05.01, Sectional Steel High Mast Lighting Poles, of OPSS 630 is deleted and replaced with the
following:
Sectional Steel High Mast Poles shall conform to OPSS 2471 with the following amendments:
The last sentence of Subsection 2471.05.01, Steel, of OPSS 2471 is deleted and replaced with the following:
Silicon content in steel to suit the galvanizing process shall be 0.15% to 0.28% for gauges less than 12.7 mm;
0.15% to 0.33% for gauges greater than 12.7 mm.
Subsection 2471.07.02, Fabrication, of OPSS 2471 is deleted and replaced with the following:
The pole mast shall be formed in round or octagonal cross sections. Pole sections shall be tapered so that they
may be assembled by an overlapping press fit to form a tapered steel pole of desired length.
The pole shall be cold formed from sheet and each section shall be fabricated with one or two continuous
longitudinal welds. These welds shall be single Vee and made from the outside of the structure, with throat
thickness conforming to CSA W59, so as to ensure complete joint penetration, minimum 60%, except at slip
joints and lap splices where 100% penetration is required.
One circumferential shop splice per section will be permitted. Details of the splice and welding procedures shall
be submitted to the Owner for review. Welds of such circumferential splice shall be sound, continuous, complete
penetration groove welds. An internal back-up strip shall be used at the joint. The splice shall be 100% x-rayed or
ultrasonically tested and the welded joints shall conform to CSA W59. Test results shall be made available.
In the lap splice area, there shall be no protrusions preventing proper alignment of the section. Any excess weld
material shall be removed by grinding to form a smooth and uniformly tapered section.
Each pole shall have a reinforced handhole complete with cover. The handhole dimensions shall be as indicated
on the Contract drawings. The handhole opening shall be fitted with a compressible weatherstrip or silicon rubber
gasket. Both the handhole and handhole cover shall have provision for padlocking. Two swivel-type latches shall
be welded to the lip of the handhole. Each latch shall be tightened by a retaining wing nut. The handhole cover
shall have provision for the latches. When the latches are tightened, the cover shall be tightly fitted to the
handhole. Handhole cover hinges shall be as indicated on the Contract drawings.
Each pole shall be supplied with a mounting plate and hardware for the installation of the luminaire raising and
lowering equipment conforming to OPSS 2476. The mounting plate shall suit the winch assembly and shall be
fillet welded inside the pole as shown on the drawings. A safety tie-down loop and ground stud shall be fillet
welded inside the pole beneath the handhole as shown on the drawings. The loop shall be large enough to
accommodate the chain and sustain the loading on the chain.
The headframe assembly shall be attached to the pole either through a flange plate or tenon system compatible
with the luminaire raising and lowering equipment. In a flange plate system, the flange plates shall be at least 12
mm thick and secured by four hexagonal head bolts complete with washers and locknuts. The size of holes for the
flange plates and their locations shall be determined by co-ordinating with the luminaire raising and lowering
equipment manufacturer. A flange plate shall be welded to the top of the pole with a sound, continuous weld as
shown on the Contract drawings.
In the tenon system, a 12-mm thick circular plate shall be welded to the top of the pole with a sound, continuous
fillet weld. The plate shall have a circular opening through the centre equal to the outside diameter of the tenon.
The tenon shall have a nominal wall thickness of 5 mm and shall be inserted into the opening and welded to the
plate with a sound, continuous fillet weld.
Section joints shall be slip fitted as shown on the drawings. Depending on the pole length, the slip-joint
connection shall be 2.5 or 3.0 times the top outside diameter of the joined section. Maximum lap shall be such that
the height of the completed mast complies with the permitted overall tolerance.
Pole sections shall be pre-assembled in the shop to ensure they fit properly. The Manufacturer shall be responsible
for determining the compresive assembly forces and lap lengths in pre-assembly to ensure that final field
assembly will meet this specification. Assembled sections shall be marked such that they can be field assembled
in the same orientation. The location of the marks, their size and the marking medium shall not interfere with the
slip joint and are subject to the approval of the Owner.
During pre-assembly, caution should be exercised so as not to damage the galvanized surface. If any galvanized
surface is damaged, the Manufacturer shall take corrective measures subject to the approval of the Owner.
OPSS 714 and OPSS 911 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Coating System
In addition to the galvanizing requirements of OPSS 1510, steel box beam barrier
components shall have an inorganic-zinc/epoxy/polyurethane coating system conforming to
OPSS 911. The finished colour shall be black and all coats shall be shop applied.
Steel box beam barrier shall be hot-dipped galvanized in conformance with CSA G164-M92
(R1998) and shall be unpassivated to ensure good adherence of the coating system to the
galvanized surface.
Steel box beam barrier and coating materials shall be obtained from approved sources listed
on the OGRA’s “The Road Authority” web site (www.roadauthority.com).
Units shall be shop welded when required. No field welding will be permitted without the
express permission of the Contract Administrator.
Galvanized surfaces shall be cleaned, free from dust, grease, soiling or any extraneous matter
which may be detrimental to a satisfactory and acceptable finish.
Care shall be taken to prevent damage to the units during transportation and handling. Any
damage to the finish shall be repaired to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
Basis of Payment
Section 911.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 911 is amended in that the coating of steel box
beam barrier components is incidental to the supply and erection and no separate payment
shall be made.
Section 714.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 714 is amended by the addition of the following:
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the tender items “Steel; Box Beam Guide Rail, Inorganic
Zinc/Polyurethane Coated” and “Steel Box Beam Median Barrier, Inorganic
Zinc/Polyurethane Coated” shall include full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material required to coat the barrier in conformance with OPSS 911.
STEEL BEAM GUIDE RAIL, CABLE GUIDE RAIL, AND DELINEATOR POSTS
OPSS 721, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Section 721.02, References, of OPSS 721 is amended by the addition of the following:
Subsection 721.07.01, General, of OPSS 721 is amended by the addition of the following:
Guide rail installations shall be inspected upon completion of guide rail work.
Wood posts damaged through handling or installation which exceed the following shall be removed and
replaced at the expense of the Contractor. Cedar and treated posts shall be rejected where either of the
following conditions are exceeded:
a) any split or check exceeding 10 mm in width, regardless of its length or depth; or,
b) any split or check exceeding a depth of 40% of the post diameter or thickness, regardless of its
length or width.
Steel posts damaged through handling or installation shall be repaired or replaced as directed by the
Contract Administrator.
OPSS 721, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Construction
The existing broken guide rail posts shall be removed and new guide rail posts and spacers installed at the
existing post locations. New reflectorized strips, if required, shall be attached to new and existing posts in
accordance with the details shown in the Contract.
All cables and spacers shall be removed and salvaged from the existing guide rail posts. Removal shall
conform to OPSS 510. The cables shall be reinstalled in conformance with OPSS 721, on the existing
and new posts with new staples and required spacers, at the height and tension indicated in the Contract.
Broken guide posts and associated hardware not designed for salvage shall be managed and disposed of in
conformance with OPSS 180.
Measurement of Payment
Measurement of the adjusted cable guide rail is by Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted Plan
Quantity, of the horizontal length in metres along the center line of the cable guide rail from end to end of
the installation.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Adjust Cable Guide Rail” shall be full compensation
for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
OPSS 721, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Construction
All cables and associated hardware shall be removed and salvaged from the existing guide rail posts and
placed outside the work area in a manner suitable for reuse. Removal shall conform to OPSS 510.
Existing guide rail posts and associated material not designed for salvage shall be removed, managed and
disposed of off the site in conformance with OPSS 180.
Following completion of the adjacent construction work, the cables and associated hardware shall be re-
erected on new posts with new staples and end fittings in conformance with OPSS 721, at the location,
height and tension indicated in the Contract.
Measurement of Payment
Measurement of the re-erected cable guide rail is by Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted Plan
Quantity, of the horizontal length in metres along the center line of the guide rail from end to end of the
installation.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Salvage and Re-Erect Cable Guide Rail” shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
OPSS 721, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Construction
All adjustments shall be made after adjacent construction work has been completed.
The steel beam, channel where required, and offset blocks shall be removed and
salvaged from the existing guide rail posts. Removal shall conform to OPSS 510. All
material not designed for salvage shall be managed and disposed of off the site in
conformance with OPSS 180.
The steel beam, channel and offset blocks shall be reinstalled on the existing posts at
the height indicated in the Contract in conformance with OPSS 721, with new bolts, nuts
and washers.
Care shall be taken to eliminate damage to offset blocks. Minor cracks shall be treated
with the same type of wood preservative used to pressure treat the wood in the original
installation. The method of repair to correct any damage to the guide rail components
shall be subject to the consent of the Contract Administrator before such repair is
commenced.
Measurement of Payment
Measurement of the adjusted steel beam guide rail is by Plan Quantity, as may be
revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the horizontal length in metres from end to end of
the adjusted guide rail installation.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Adjust Steel Beam Guide Rail” shall
be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work.
OPSS 721, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Miscellaneous reinstatement is to be included as part of the tender Guide Rail item and no measurement
for the reinstatement is necessary.
Basis of Payment
No additional payment will be made for the work in connection with providing Guide Rail
Miscellaneous Reinstatement as the cost of such work is deemed to be included in the Contract price for
the Guide Rail tender items which shall include full compensation for all labour equipment and material
required to do the work and reinstate the site including but not limited to repairs to: asphalt, culverts,
gabions, ditches/swales, driveways, and the reinstatement of topsoil, sod, mail boxes and signs.
OPSS 721, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
All rails and associated hardware from the existing guide rail posts shall be removed from the
___________________ Contract Site, salvaged and delivered to the ____________________________ in a
manner suitable for reuse.
Removal shall conform to OPSS 510. Existing guide rail posts and associated material not designed for salvage
shall be removed, managed and disposed of off the site in conformance with OPSS 180.
Measurement will be made in metres of existing Guide Rail designated to be removed, as specified in the
Contract.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Removal and Salvage of Guide Rail” shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment, and material required to do the work and delivery to the designated drop-
off location specified above.
Every installation shall be certified by submitting to the Contract Administrator a completed Form OTT-
F7217-01 „Certification of the Installation of Safety Items‟ within 24 hours of completion of the
installation. Certification shall be done by a competent and authorized representative of the Contractor.
In addition, the Contractor shall provide certification from the manufacturer that the product furnished
meets the specifications cited in the manufacturer‟s product specification or, for non-proprietary
products, meets the applicable Ontario Provincial Standard.
The Contract Administrator may review the installation of these tender items. For products with buried
posts, the Contract Administrator may require the removal of up to two posts per installation to
determine burial depth. The Contractor shall provide, at no cost to the Owner, such assistance and
equipment required to complete this review.
Should the review identify any failure to generally conform to the requirements of the Contract
Documents, the Contract Administrator may request a complete inspection of the installation, which may
include the removal of all posts to determine burial depth. Deficiencies identified by the complete
inspection shall be corrected at no cost to the Owner and any Certificate of Conformance previously
issued shall be considered void. The Contractor shall provide a new Certificate of Conformance, and the
Contract Administrator may initiate another review of the installation. No additional payment will be
made for labour and equipment provided by the Contractor for the completion of the inspection, and the
Contractor will be charged for the complete inspection at the rate of $500 per day, or part thereof. If the
complete inspection confirms that the installation was constructed in compliance with the Contract
Documents, the Contractor will be reimbursed for time and material supplied to carry out the complete
inspection, and for charges assessed.
The Contractor shall submit one „Certification of the Installation of Safety Items‟ and one
manufacturer‟s certification for each tender item or alternatively, applicable tender items may be listed
on the same Form OTT-F7217-01 or manufacturer‟s certificate.
Basis of Payment
Payment for the above noted work shall be included in the contact price for the tender “Extruder end
treatment” and shall include full compensation for all equipment, labour and materials required to
complete the work.
CONTRACT________________________________________________________
LOCATION________________________________________________________
OTT-F7217-01
Section F\Barriers and Guide Rails\F-7217 – March 31, 2011
S.P. No: F-7218
Date March 2011
Page: 1 of 2
OPSS 721 and City of Ottawa Special Provision F-7211 and F-7215 shall apply except as amended
and extended herein.
721.01 SCOPE
This special provision covers the work of installing Plow-up and Plow-down signs and Permanent
Hazard Signing at guide rail locations.
CONSTRUCTION
As part of the work the Contractor shall place plow-up and plow-down markers at the beginning and
termination of each guide rail system located within the project limits. The plow-up markers shall be 12
cm x 12 cm installed diamond shaped, green in colour in the top half of the diamond and white in colour
on the bottom half of the diamond. The plow-down markers shall be 12 cm x 12 cm installed diamond
shaped, white in colour in the top half of the diamond and green in colour on the bottom half of the
diamond. Plow-up and plow-down markers shall be fastened to a 25 mm x 25 mm galvanized post
2.135 m in length. Each support shall be embedded a minimum of 1.135 m into the existing underlying
shoulder. The 12 cm x 12 cm metal markers shall be fastened to the metal supports by drilling or
punching two size 30 holes, 3.2 mm diameter, to take 3 mm rivets.
Plow-up markers shall be placed on the approaching end of each guide rail system and plow-down
markers shall be placed on the leaving end of each guide rail system.
At all new end treatment locations, the Contractor shall place hazard markers (Wa-33L or Wa-33R) and
diamond shaped delineators (12 cm x 12 cm). The hazard markers and diamond shaped delineators
(yellow in colour) shall be fastened to a 25 mm x 25 mm galvanized post 2.135 m in length. Each
support shall be embedded a minimum of 1.135 m into the existing underlying shoulder. The 12 cm x
12 cm metal markers shall be fastened to the metal supports by drilling or punching two size 30 holes,
3.2 mm diameter, to take 3 mm rivets.
The hazard markers shall be placed 2 m in front of each eccentric loader location and the diamond
shaped delineators shall be placed at the 5th steel beam guide rail post (from the end of the eccentric
loader).
Basis of Payment
Payment for the above noted work shall be included in the contact price for the tender items “3 Cable
guide rail per OPSD-913.130” and shall include full compensation for all equipment, labour and
materials required to complete the work.
OPSS 721 and City of Ottawa Special Provision F-7211 and F-7215 shall apply except as amended
and extended herein.
721.01 SCOPE
This special provision outlines the requirements for delineation on guide rail systems.
721.02 CONSTRUCTION
Placement of Reflectors
Reflectors shall be placed on every tenth post on tangent and every fifth post on curves. This shall be
completed for all new installation, as detailed elsewhere in the contract. The device shall be a 12.5 x
12.5 cm diamond delineator, manufactured using 2.1 mm aluminium sheeting as backing. Attached to
the backing shall be a reflective sheeting, meeting, or exceeding the minimum requirements of high
intensity, Type III reflectivity. The reflector shall be mounted on a 2.5 x 2.5 cm galvanized post.
For guide rail systems with steel posts, the delineator shall be installed on the approaching traffic side of
the web, at the intersecting point of the web and the flange. For guide rail systems with wood posts, the
delineator post shall be installed on the approaching traffic side of the post, flush with the back corner.
The embedment depth of the post shall be 1.0 m. The bottom of the delineator shall be mounted 10 cm
above the top of the guide rail post. The reflective material shall be high intensity retro reflective
sheeting.
The colour of the delineator shall conform to the colour of the pavement marking edge line on the
mainline highway and interchange ramps.
Basis of Payment
Payment for the above noted work shall be included in the contact price for the tender item “3 Cable
guide rail per OPSD-913.130” and shall include full compensation for all equipment, labour and
materials required to complete the work.
ECCENTRIC LOADER
OPSS 730, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Cable Assembly
Subsection 730.07.02, Posts and Post Anchors, of OPSS 730 is amended by deleting
the fourth paragraph and replacing it with the following:
All holes and the top cut of pressure treated posts shall be treated with two coats of 2%
copper napthenate wood preservative.
Subsection 730.07.03, Steel Beam Guide Rail, of OPSS 730 is amended by the addition
of the following:
Where steel beam guide rail with channel is installed immediately adjacent to the
Eccentric Loader, the channel shall be terminated at the sixth post from terminal end of
Eccentric Loader, where the mounting height of the guide rail shall be 530 mm. The
transition in mounting height for both the channel and steel beam guide rail element
shall commence at post six and continue over 7.62 m, where at the tenth post from
terminal end of Eccentric Loader the mounting height shall be 610 mm.
OPSS 730, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
All road base and shoulder widening material required to place all Eccentric Loaders within this contract
shall be provided and placed by the contractor as part of the work of the above item.
Shoulder widening is to be included as part of the tender Guide Rail item and no measurement for the
widening is necessary.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for the above item(s) shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment
and material required to do the work and reinstate the site including but not limited to repairs to: asphalt,
culverts, gabions, ditches/swales, driveways, and the reinstatement of topsoil, sod, mailboxes, and signs.
OPSS 740 and OPSS 1350, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Subsection 740.05.04, Concrete Pad for Precast Concrete Barrier, of OPSS 740 is deleted.
Subsection 740.07.01, Concrete Barrier, of OPSS 740 is amended by the deletion of item 3 in
paragraph two, the deletion of the last paragraph, and the addition of the following:
Clause 740.07.01.01, Foundation Preparation, is amended by the deletion of the third paragraph.
Section 740.10, Basis of Payment, is amended by the deletion of the second paragraph of Subsection
740.10.01.
Subsection 740.05.02, Concrete for Cast-in-Place Barrier, of OPSS 740 is deleted and replaced by the
following:
Concrete shall conform to OPSS 1350 and the following specific requirements:
(a) All coarse aggregate used for slip formed tall wall concrete barrier shall have all faces crushed.
(c) When construction by extrusion method is used, the plastic concrete shall be sampled from the
haunch in-place.
Tolerances
Clause 740.07.01.02, Tolerances, is amended by the deletion of the third paragraph and its
replacement with the following:
When a 3 m long straight edge is placed on the top and faces of the concrete barrier surface, the
surface of the concrete shall not vary more than 6 mm from the edge of the straight edge.
Clause 740.07.01.05, Cold Weather Concreting, is amended by the deletion of the second paragraph
and replacing it with the following:
When the concrete is placed at temperatures of 5˚C or less, the concrete in the barrier wall shall be
maintained at a minimum temperature of 5˚C for 3 days. The compressive strength cylinders shall be
cast and cured with the barrier wall. The 3 day compressive strength cylinders shall be at least 80%
of the design compressive strength of the wall. If the Contractor cannot meet these conditions, then
the concrete shall be cured according to OPSS 904, for slabs on grade.
Construction Joints
Clause 740.07.01.07, Construction Joints, of OPSS 740 is deleted and replaced by the following:
Construction joints shall be vertical and square with a rough joint face. It may be created when the
concrete is plastsic or by vertically sawcutting the hardened concrete to a depth of 45 + 5 mm around
the outside of the barrier wall and removing the excess concrete material. All lose material shall be
removed from the joint face. The remaining concrete shall not be damaged. Construction joints
formed at the end of a day’s placement shall be squared.
Continuity between transition sections and barrier wall sections shall be accomplished by using three
size 25M by 1.0 m long, epoxy coated smooth reinforcing bars placed horizontally in the wall. The
three bars shall be embedded 500 mm into the squared end of the constructed wall and shall be
located on the barrier centre line, commencing 150 mm from the top of the barrier and equally spaced
vertically at 150 mm intervals.
Prior to constructing the addition, the exposed horizontal bars and the squared end of the barrier wall
shall be greased to inhibit bonding.
Construction joints at transition sections for Tall Wall concrete barrier, Type TW, shall consist of five
horizontal epoxy coated smooth reinforcing bars installed and greased as indicated above.
Transitions for lighting poles and overhead sign structures shall be one piece construction of the same
class of concrete as the barrier wall.
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for constructing wood fence to the details shown in the Contract.
Materials
Lumber:
Lumber shall be pressure treated pine, select, dressed four sides, and treated in accordance with CSA 080. All
lumber shall be selected for uniform appearance and shall be free of splits, cracks, open knots, and other
structural defects.
Fasteners:
Nails, spikes and other regular fastening materials shall be heavy duty hot-dipped galvanized. Nails and spikes
shall have spiral shanks.
Concrete:
Concrete shall conform to OPSS 1350, and the requirements specified elsewhere in the Contract.
Granular Foundation:
Construction
Post holes shall be augered to required depth on established alignment and at specified spacing. A depth of 100
mm of Granular „A‟ shall be placed and compacted in the bottom of the post holes to promote drainage.
Posts shall be set plumb, placed accurately in line and position, and cast in concrete. Concrete placing, curing and
protection shall conform to OPSS 904. Concrete foundations shall be domed above grade to shed water. Concrete
shall be allowed to set undisturbed for a minimum period of 5 days prior to erection of fencing panels.
Stringer rails and vertical boards shall be erected in accordance with the details shown in the Contract and
securely fastened with galvanized fasteners. All wood cuts shall be treated with the same preservative as used for
the pressure treating of the lumber. Wood cuts that will be concealed in the finished work shall be treated before
assembly.
Wood fence will be measured horizontally in metres from end to end of the installation.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Wood Fence” shall be full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required to do the work.
OPSS 772 and OPSS 911, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Coating System
In addition to the galvanizing requirements of OPSS 772, chain link fence posts, rails and hardware
shall have an inorganic-zinc/epoxy/polyurethanecoating system conforming to OPSS 911. The
finished colour shall be black and all coats shall be shop applied.
The fence fabric shall be galvanized, with black PVC coating applied on top of the metal fabric.
Fence posts, rails and hardware shall be hot-dipped galvanized in conformance with CSA G164-M92
and shall be unpassivated to ensure good adherence of the coating system to the galvanized surface.
All fence and coating materials shall be obtained from approved sources listed on the OGRA’s “The
Road Authority” web site (www.roadauthority.com).
Units shall be shop welded when required. No field welding will be permitted without the express
permission of the Contract Administrator.
Galvanized surfaces shall be cleaned, free from dust, grease, soiling or any extraneous matter which
may be detrimental to a satisfactory and acceptable finish.
Care shall be taken to prevent damage to the units during transportation and handling. Any damage
to the finish shall be repaired to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
Fence Fabric
Pursuant to Subsection 772.05.01, Fence Fabric, of OPSS 772, the wire size for the fence fabric shall
be 3.5 mm diameter prior to the application of the PVC coating.
Basis of Payment
Section 911.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 911 is amended in that the coating of chain link fence
components is incidental to the supply and erection and no separate payment shall be made.
Section 772.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 772 is amended by the addition of the following:
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the tender items “Chain Link Fence, Inorganic Zinc/Polyurethane
Coated,” “Terminal Posts, Inorganic Zinc/Polyurethane Coated” and “Gates, Inorganic
Zinc/Polyurethane Coated” shall include full compensation for all labour, equipment and material
required to coat the fence components in conformance with OPSS 911.
OPSS 801, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Definitions
Section 801.03, Definitions, of OPSS 801 is amended as follows:
Snow fence barrier: means standard plastic fencing or approved equivalent in good condition,
1.2 m high, supported vertically by steel T-bars, and horizontally at the top of the fencing by 2"
x 4" wood railing, bolted to the steel T-bars. T-bars shall be straight, 1.8 m long.
Critical root zone (CRZ) of a tree is established as being 10 centimetres from the trunk of a
tree for every centimetre of trunk diameter. The trunk diameter is measured at a height of 1.2
metres for trees of 15 centimetre diameter and greater and at a height of 0.3 metres for trees
of less than 15 centimetres diameter.
Construction
Operational constraints
Subsection 801.07.01, Operational Constraints, of OPSS 801 is deleted and replaced by the
following:
The Contractor shall identify plant material and extent of root system to be preserved to the
satisfaction of a City Tree Inspector. Inspectors are available by contacting 3-1-1.
The Contractor shall be familiar with the “The City of Ottawa’s Trees and Natural Areas
Protection By-Law” and the “Road Activity By-Law” prior to commencing any work around
trees. Both by-laws identify guidelines to follow when working around trees.”
The contractor shall protect trees and root systems from damage, compaction and
contamination resulting from construction to satisfaction of a City Tree Inspector.
Compensation from the contractor for any damage to trees due to negligence shall be based
on the International Society of Arboriculture Tree Valuation guidelines for evaluation of trees,
as evaluated by a City Tree Inspector.
Soil compaction within the CRZ of a tree shall be avoided at all times, unless otherwise agreed
to in advance by a City Tree Inspector. Placement of plywood, metal decks, sand, etc. will be
considered prior to authorizing heavy equipment within the unprotected CRZ of all trees on this
project.
To protect trees and shrubs in lawn areas or planting beds that are to remain the contractor
shall drive T-bars vertically 600 mm into ground, spaced maximum 4.5 m apart. The snow
fence shall be wired at 3 places to each T-bar. The snow fence shall be stretched between
posts to prevent sag. A 2" x 4" wood railing shall be secured along the top horizontally to the
T-bars.
The snow fence shall be erected to provide a continuous barricade between designated trees
and the work area prior to construction.
The snow fence shall be erected at the critical root zone of the trees, unless inadequate to
provide a 1.5 m buffer zone between the fence and limit of construction. With the permission
of a City Tree Inspector, the fence may be placed within the CRZ of the tree to provide the
required buffer zone of 1.5 m but in no case less than 1 m from the outer circumference to the
trunk of the tree.
Trunk protection shall be installed to a height of 2.4 metres or as prescribed by a City Tree
Inspector; wood laths shall be used (2" x 4" or other material as approved by a City Tree
Inspector) and shall be temporarily installed parallel to the tree and around the complete
circumference of the tree by latching and or wire.
Equipment shall not be allowed to operate, park, be repaired or refuelled; nor shall
construction materials be stored or any earth materials be stockpiled within the fence or within
2 m of the outer edge of the CRZ of a tree.
Signs, notices or poster shall not be attached to any tree.
Waste or volatile materials, such as mineral spirits, oil or paint thinner shall not be disposed of
within the CRZ of a tree.
Emissions from equipment shall not be directed in such a way as to come into direct contact
with the canopy of a tree.
The root system, trunk or branches of any tree shall not be damaged.
Flooding or deposition of sediment shall be prevented where trees are located.
The existing grade within the CRZ shall not be raised or lowered without the approval of the
City Tree Inspector.
Barricades shall be maintained at all times during construction operations, and shall be
removed upon completion when agreed to by a City Tree Inspector. Temporary removal of
barricades will be considered only after reviewing the requirements with a City Tree Inspector.
Construction
Section 801.07, Construction, of OPSS 801 is amended by the addition of the following:
Snow fence barrier shall be provided for any lawn or planting bed areas within the CRZ of a
tree. In addition to delaying pavement removal for trees which may have both paved and
planted zones within the CRZ.
Roots shall be retained and protected as designated by a City Tree Inspector. Where roots
must be pruned, proper arboricultural procedures shall be followed. Guidance for root pruning
shall be obtained from a City Tree Inspector. Work shall not proceed without on-site
permission of a City Tree Inspector.
Excavation within the CRZ shall be carried out by tunnelling, boring or hydrovac excavation
methods that will protect the roots of the tree.
All root systems shall be exposed and backfilled in one continuous operation wherever
possible to minimize desiccation of the root system.
Wet filter cloth shall be used to temporarily cover and protect the exposed tree roots. Filter
cloth shall be installed immediately following root exposure, and shall be held in place with
approved pins or spikes until backfilling takes place.
Watering
During the period between May 15 and September 15 of each year, watering of all plants shall
be carried out no less than 3 times weekly, in accordance with a watering schedule submitted
to the City Forestry Office for review each week during this period.
Areas shall be uniformly soaked to a depth of 300 mm using a soft spray nozzle to avoid
packing of soil and damage to vegetation.
Soak Method
The planting saucer of each tree shall be filled with water and the water allowed to percolate
into the soil before being re-filled as many times as necessary to meet the volume
requirements of Table 1. Hard surface trees were watering tubs exist a hose will be inserted in
the tub to avoid runoff.
Table 1
• pay the cost of repairs and labour for the removal of the tree
• pay the value of the tree removed
• pay the cost of a replacement tree and its installation
OPSS 802, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Material
Topsoil
Subsection 802.05.01, Topsoil, of OPSS 802 is amended by the addition of the following:
Prior to bringing any imported topsoil on site, the Contractor shall have the source for the
topsoil approved by the Contract Administrator. As part of the approval process, the Contractor
shall provide written documentation demonstrating that the Contractor has fulfilled the following
requirements:
4. The results of the testing shall be compared to the appropriate Site Condition Standards
established by the Ontario Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change as provided
in the Ontario Soil, Ground Water and Sediment Standards for Use under Part XV.1 of
the Environmental Protection Act dated April 15, 2011 and as may be amended from
time to time and in effect at the time the topsoil is imported. The Site Condition
Standards shall be those applicable to the receiving property as determined based on
ground water use, soil texture and land use.
5. Topsoil failing to meet the applicable Site Condition Standards for the receiving site
shall not be imported under any circumstances.
Imported topsoil shall be fertile, friable, natural sandy loam containing a maximum of 70% sand
by weight and 2% to 5% organic matter by weight.
Final acidity value shall range from pH 5.5 to pH 7.5 for turfgrasses and pH 6.0 to 7.5 for trees
and shrubs and be capable of sustaining vigorous plant growth.
Topsoil shall be screened and free of subsoil, coarse vegetative material 10 mm diameter and
100 mm length, and stones and clods over 50 mm diameter. Topsoil shall contain no man-
made materials (including glass, plastic, and asphalt) or be known to contain toxic substances
(including atrazine).
Water infiltration shall be no less than 25 mm per hour, nor greater than 75 mm per hour.
Ample evidence of soil organism activity shall be present, including earthworm casts, algal
blooms and decomposed litter.
Stones and coarse vegetative debris in the topsoil which fall within the specification shall not
exceed 5% by volume.
Topsoil shall not contain seed banks of crabgrass, couchgrass or other noxious weeds
Construction
Placement of Topsoil
Subsection 802.07.03, Placement of Topsoil, of OPSS 802 is deleted and replaced by the
following:
Imported topsoil free of clods, lumps, roots and foreign matter shall be spread uniformly on
designated areas to the depth indicated in the Contract.
Topsoil shall not be placed around existing trees in their root zone and shall be feather graded
to meet existing grade. If necessary, swales shall be constructed around existing trees to
prevent ponding.
Subsection 802.09.01.02, Topsoil, Imported, of OPSS 802 is amended by the addition of the
following:
The volume of imported topsoil shall be determined by the product of the following dimensions
measured in place:
The area (in square metres) over which the topsoil is placed, following the contour of
the ground, multiplied by the design depth of topsoil as specified in the Contract.
Basis of Payment
Subsection 802.10.03, Topsoil, Imported, of OPSS is amended by the addition of the following:
No additional payment will be made for screening or analytical testing of the imported topsoil.
Warrant: Any projects within the right-of-way. For projects in parks, use Volume 3 Park
Specifications.
Warrant: Due to the 2-year warranty period within this specification the user is advised that this
specification is intended for use in landscaping contracts or projects where an extended
maintenance and warranty period is required. Recommended on projects where the estimated
value of the landscaping plantings is over $200,000.
1.0 SCOPE
The Contractor shall provide maintenance and warranty of all plant material. The maintenance work of
this section shall include watering, weeding, fertilizing, pruning and other incidental maintenance
deemed necessary to ensure healthy plant material for a period of two years upon completion of planting.
Any damage to existing turf areas, vegetation, hard surfaces, structures or services caused as a result of
the Contractor's work methods and practices for plant material maintenance shall be reinstated or
repaired to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator. The cost of such reinstatement or repair shall
be solely at the Contractor's expense.
2.0 REFERENCES
2.1 All methods of maintenance shall be in accordance with accepted horticultural/arboricultural practices
and standards.
2.2 This specification refers to the following City of Ottawa Materials Specifications:
3.0 MATERIALS
3.1 Water
Water shall be free from any contaminants that could adversely affect plant growth.
3.2 Fertilizer
Fertilizer shall be a complete commercial type. Formulation and application rate to be determined by
soil tests. For estimating purposes, use 10-52-10 applied at a rate of:
3.3 Topsoil
Any additional topsoil required shall originate from the same source as the initial approved product.
Rodent guards shall originate from the same source as the initial approved product.
Mulch blankets shall originate from the same source as the initial approved product.
Wrapping material for tree trunks shall be new burlap, at least 270 g/M2 weight and not less than 150
mm nor more than 250 mm in width, or a heavy waterproof crepe paper not less than 100 mm nor more
than 150 mm wide.
Wrapping material for winter protection of coniferous trees shall be new burlap, at least 270 g/m2 in
weight supplied in 1.0 m wide or 1.5 m wide rolls.
Rodent repellent shall be a liquid, formulated to contain 12% Thiram, coloured as to remain visible for a
minimum of twenty-four hours after application. Acceptable product is "Scoot" or approved equal.
3.9 Pesticides
The use of pesticides must be in accordance with Ontario’s Cosmetic Pesticide Ban Act.
4.0 EQUIPMENT
Hoses used for watering plant material shall be capable of reaching the limits of the contract area.
Pumps shall be under pressure. The outlet end of the hose(s) shall be 25 mm in diameter with a suitable
adjustable nozzle(s) and a quick shut-off valve.
4.2 Tanks
Tanks used for storage or application of water shall be clean and free of any contaminants that may be
hazardous to the growth and development of plant material or to the environment in general.
All pruning equipment shall be designed specifically for tree work and shall be clean, sharp and in
proper, safe, working order. Pruning equipment shall be capable of producing clean, flush cuts without
tearing or fraying the bark.
5.0 CONSTRUCTION
5.1 Duration
All plant material shall be maintained and warranted for a period of two years. Expiry of the
maintenance and warranty clause shall be two years upon completion of planting.
The Contractor shall provide maintenance immediately after each portion of planting is completed and
continue throughout the period of warranty to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall be responsible to obtain any permits or certificates for water usage.
No maintenance equipment, materials or other miscellaneous items may be stored on site unless
approved by the Contract Administrator.
All debris, waste and other extraneous material resulting from the maintenance operation shall be
removed from the site daily upon completion of maintenance, unless otherwise directed or approved by
the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall be fully acquainted with all relevant Provincial and Municipal By-laws relating to
the work of this contract, and will be required to comply with such by-laws without extra compensation.
5.3 Watering
During the first and second year of the warranty period, between May 15 and September 15 of each year,
watering of all plants shall be carried out no less than twelve, (12) times, in accordance with the
watering schedule to be determined by the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall uniformly soak reforestation and shrub areas to a depth of 300 mm using a soft
spray nozzle to avoid "packing" of soil and damage to vegetation.
Each nursery stock tree (greater than 40 mm caliper or 1.20 m height) shall be watered in accordance
with Table 1 and using one of the following watering methods.
Each tree shall be watered by two injection applications directly into the soil. Both injections shall be
located at the outer edge of the planting pit area and shall penetrate the ground to a depth of 450 nun at
the commencement of the watering operation. The second injection shall be located 180 degrees from
the initial injection.
The planting saucer of each tree shall be filled with water and the water allowed to percolate into the soil
before being re-filled as many times as necessary to meet the volume requirements of Table 1.
All coniferous trees shall be watered in late fall, just prior to freeze-up.
Water shall be applied so that the washing of the soil or dislodging of mulching or tree guards does not
occur. Damage shall be immediately repaired to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator at no
additional cost.
5.4 Fertilizing
Upon 3 days notice as directed by the Contract Administrator, the Contractor shall apply fertilizer at the
same time or as part of a watering application. Apply fertilizer as recommended by soil analysis report,
subject to adjustment by the Contract Administrator.
5.5 Mulching
In the autumn and spring of the warranty period the Contractor shall re-staple or replace plastic blankets
or woodchip mulch to meet the specifications.
5.6 Weeding
All weeds and grasses within saucers, beds and mulched areas around plant material shall be removed by
hand. Weed whackers or whippersnippers shall not be used to remove weeds in the vicinity of plant
material. The application of herbicides shall not be permitted unless otherwise approved by the Contract
Administrator. Removed weeds and grasses shall be disposed off the Contract site.
At a minimum, weeding shall occur at one month intervals, with the first operation occurring at the
beginning of July and the final operation occurring in early October. All areas shall be weeded
immediately prior to the final warranty inspection.
In the autumn and spring of each warranty year, the Contractor shall re-position or replace rodent guards
to meet the specifications.
5.8 Stakes
In the autumn of the first warranty year, the Contractor shall ensure that all stakes are secure and
functioning properly.
Remove all stakes one year from the date of final acceptance of plant material, unless otherwise directed
by the Contract Administrator.
In the autumn of each warranty year, the Contractor shall wrap all coniferous trees greater than 600 mm
in height. The entire needle area shall be completely covered with burlap wrap. Edges of the wrap shall
be overlapped a minimum of 100 mm with the exposed edge folded back under and fastened with metal
fasteners. After each tree is wrapped, the burlap will be securely fastened with nylon twine or wire to
ensure that the wrapping does not unravel.
All wrapped trees shall be unwrapped by the Contractor during the following spring, prior to bud break.
All materials used to wrap and unwrap the trees shall be removed from the contract site.
Upon 3 days notice as directed by the Contract Administrator, the Contractor shall apply rodent repellent
to all plant material as directed. The Contractor shall be responsible to monitor plant material
throughout the winter and for re-applying rodent repellent as required.
When natural spring precipitation (Apr 1 - 30) of each warranty year is less than 80 mm, the above
ground parts of all plant material, within 10 m of the roadway edge upwind of prevailing winds and
within 100 m of the roadway edge downwind of prevailing winds, shall be thoroughly sprayed with
water to remove salt spray deposits prior to May 15. A soft spray nozzle shall be used. Precipitation
data shall be as per Environment Canada from the Macdonald-Cartier Airport weather station.
5.12 Infestation
Monitor plant material throughout the warranty period for any sign of disease or insect problems.
Ensure immediate treatment to control and repair damage.
Cultural or non-toxic methods of control shall be given first priority. Do not use D.D.T. or other
chemicals prohibited by Agriculture Canada. All chemicals must be approved by the Contract
Administrator prior to use.
It is the Contractor’s responsibility to inform the Contract Administrator before applying any corrective
actions.
5.13 Miscellaneous
The Contractor shall in general be responsible for any incidental maintenance to ensure healthy plant
growth and a satisfactory appearance of planting areas and plant material.
As determined by the Contract Administrator the Contractor may be required to remove the plastic bed
cover prior to the end of the two-year warranty period of this maintenance contract. Payment at the
contract price for this tender item shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and materials for
the area in square metres as specified in the Schedule of Prices.
Contractor shall provide proof of a foreman with a minimum of five years experience, competent and
skilled in the work of this section to direct all of the work to be performed, and to be present at all times
during the performance of the work.
Acceptable forms of proof:
1. ISA Certification as an arborist
2. Diploma in horticulture from a recognized College
3. Ontario Tradesman Certificate
4. An acceptable combination of education, training and experience (as determined by the Contract
Administrator)
Throughout the extended maintenance and warranty period, units of plant material that are found to be
unacceptable will be replaced by the Contractor at the earliest opportunity in accordance with
specification F-8047.
At the discretion of the Contract Administrator, plant material that is identified as dead or in a poor or
diseased condition shall be immediately removed from the site.
All replacement plant material shall be as per the size indicated on the drawings. These sizes are the
minimum allowable.
A one-time inspection of all plant material shall be carried out by the Contract Administrator upon
completion of the extended maintenance and warranty period.
Plant material shall be acceptable when it meets the quality requirements of specification F-8047 for
plant material. All planting pits, beds, and other areas worked by the Contractor shall be free of weeds
and in good order, including the removal of all stakes.
Plant material shall be unacceptable when it does not meet this quality standard.
Units of plant material that are found to be unacceptable will be replaced by the Contractor at the earliest
opportunity in accordance with specification F-8047 for plant material. The Contract Administrator
reserves the right to extend the Contractor's maintenance and warranty responsibilities for an additional
one-year for replacement plant material.
In the event that this inspection is satisfactory to the Contract Administrator, and that there are no
outstanding commitments to the contracted works, the Contractor will be given final approval of the
maintenance and warranty requirements.
Payment at the contract price for this tender item shall be compensation in full for all labour, equipment,
and materials necessary to provide extended maintenance and warranty. The contract price for this item
shall be a pre-set lump sum amount.
Where maintenance and replacement of plant material is required during the warranty period,
compensation for all costs associated with maintenance and replacement shall be deemed to have been
included in the contract prices for this item of the contract. No additional payment will be made.
Maintenance activities shall occur each summer, fall, and spring within the extended maintenance
period.
Payment for maintenance activities shall be made as follows, during the extended two-year maintenance
and warranty period:
The final payment of the outstanding balance for this contract item shall occur at the end of the maintenance
and warranty period, provided that all plant material is acceptable, as defined in Section 6.2 of this
Specification, has been properly maintained, and that unacceptable material has been properly replaced.
Where, in the opinion of the Contract Administrator, the Contractor has failed to complete obligations as
detailed in this Specification; and further, fails to rectify said deficiency within two days of written
notification from the Contract Administrator, the City reserves the right to complete the work and deduct
incurred expenses from monies owing to the Contractor.
Scope
During the course of this Contract the Contract Administrator may require the Contractor to perform certain work
which the Contract Administrator does not consider included in other tender items listed in the Schedule of Prices.
The Contractor must obtain written permission from the Contract Administrator prior to commencing with this
work and no payment will be made for any work performed without the Contract Administrator's authorization.
Basis of Payment
The Contract unit price per hour shall include the cost of any supervisory staff that may be required and the
supply of all tools necessary for hand labour work.
All costs associated with the management and disposal of materials resulting from the work performed by the
labour force shall be deemed to be included in the Contract unit price for the workers. Management of material
shall conform to OPSS 180.
Payment shall be made only for the time in which the labour force is effectively employed on the work.
EQUIPMENT RENTAL
Scope
During the course of this Contract the Contract Administrator may require the Contractor to perform certain work
which the Contract Administrator does not consider included in other tender items listed in the Schedule of Prices.
The Contractor must obtain written permission from the Contract Administrator prior to commencing with this
work and no payment will be made for any work performed without the Contract Administrator's authorization.
Basis of Payment
The Contract unit price per hour shall include the operator's wages and the cost of all fuel, lubricants, repairs, etc.
All costs associated with the management and disposal of materials resulting from operation of the equipment
shall be deemed to be included in the Contract unit price for the equipment. Management of material shall
conform to OPSS 180.
Payment shall be made only for the time in which the equipment is in effective operation.
SWEEPER/FLUSHER
Scope
This Special Provision is to define the use and payment for a mechanical sweeper/flusher
truck to remove dust and debris from affected streets on a regular basis.
Measurement of Payment
Measurement for payment shall be hourly with a four (4) hour minimum duration per
request.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the tendered price shall be full compensation for all labour, material, and
equipment to complete the work.
If the invoice includes streets that were flushed and swept other than those in this contract,
the invoice amount shall be pro-rated.
803.02 References
803.05 Materials
803.05.01 Sod
Bluegrass Sod
100% Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis) and shall conform to the requirements of the
Ontario Sod Growers Association.
Any of the following varieties or suitable alternatives licensed for sale in Canada by
Agriculture Canada is acceptable;
Alternative varieties must be scientifically demonstrated for salt tolerance and cold
hardiness equal to or greater than the varieties specified above. This information shall
be submitted in writing from the sod grower to the Contract Administrator for review
prior to the start of sod production.
803.05.03 Fertilizer
The type and application rate of fertilizer shall be determined by soil tests. For
estimating purposes, the Contractor may assume the use of a commercial granular
type, such as 16-20-0 applied at a rate of 4 kg/m2 (400 kg per hectare).
Fertilizer shall be dry, free flowing, free from lumps, and shall be supplied in bags
bearing the manufacturers’ label indicating mass and analysis.
803.05.04 Water
803.07 Construction
Fertilizer shall be applied uniformly immediately prior to laying of sod with a calibrated
drop or centrifugal spreader at the rate specified on its bag by the manufacturer, and
shall be mixed into the upper 50 mm of the topsoil.
Sod shall be maintained for 60 consecutive days following completion of sod placement,
excluding the winter dormant period being from October 31st to May 1st. All placed sod
is to be kept healthy, actively growing, and green in leaf colour.
During the first week after installation, sodded areas shall be watered daily. In weeks
two and three after installation, sodded areas shall be watered every second day and
thereafter shall be watered weekly until the end of the 60 days maintenance period and
final acceptance.
The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator immediately prior to following
each watering operation.
Water shall be applied in sufficient quantities to thoroughly soak the upper 100 mm of
topsoil, and shall be applied in a soft spray to avoid packing and splattering the soil.
The grass in sodded areas shall be cut at regular intervals to maintain a 60 mm to 100
mm height. Not more than 1/3 of the grass height shall be cut at any one mowing.
Clippings over 20 mm in length shall be removed.
The Contract Administrator will distribute a letter on behalf of the Owner to each
resident shortly after sod installation that explains the Contractor’s maintenance
obligations. The Contractor shall provide to the Contract Administrator the following
information for each address/location when sod is placed, and provide updated
information on a weekly basis thereafter:
(please leave
blank, for
Contract
Administrator’s
use)
Warranty
Section 803.08.01, Performance Measure, is deleted and replaced with the following:
At the end of the 60 consecutive days maintenance period, an inspection of all placed
sod shall be made by the Contract Administrator.
Sodded areas shall not be given final acceptance until they have been inspected and
accepted by the Contract Administrator. Sodded areas will be given final acceptance
provided that the following conditions are met;
Sodded areas are uniformly green and succulent and show evidence of rooting
into the underlying soil;
All placed sod shall be in the same location as originally placed and shall not
have moved, eroded, slipped, or sloughed;
The sod shall be of sufficient density that no surface soil is visible;
There shall be no competitive growth beyond that detailed under the Sod
subsection, emerging from the sod or from between the sod joints;
Sodded areas have been cut at least twice, the last cutting being carried out
within twenty-four (24) hours of final acceptance inspection.
Areas sodded after October 31 will be accepted in the following spring, 60 days after the
start of the growing season, provided that the above conditions are met.
All sodded areas, which fail to conform to OPSS 803 and the requirements of this
Special Provision shall be replaced by the Contractor at no cost to the Owner, and shall
be subject to the same acceptance conditions.
The Contractor will not be held responsible for damage of sodded areas due to salt,
snow removal or vandalism, or poor maintenance by the property owner.
All replaced sod shall be subject to the Quality Assurance section of this specification
and shall be subject to a further maintenance period of 60 consecutive days.
Section 803.09, Measurement for Payment, of OPSS 803 is deleted in its entirety and
replaced by the following:
The area sodded will be measured in square metres, following the contour of the
ground, and without separation onto staked or unstaked sodded areas.
Section 803.10, Basis of Payment, of OPSS 803 is deleted in its entirety and replaced
by the following:
Payment at the Contract Price for the applicable tender item(s) shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required to do the work, whether it
is specified that the sod be staked or unstaked, and shall include water, maintenance of
sodded areas and sod replacement when required.
804.05 Materials
Any of the following varieties or suitable alternatives licensed for sale in Canada by Agriculture Canada
is acceptable;
Alternative varieties must be scientifically demonstrated for salt tolerance and cold hardiness equal or
greater than the varieties specified above. This information shall be submitted in writing from the seed
producer on the Contract Administrator for review prior to the start of seeding operations.
804.07 Construction
Seeding and mulching operations shall only be carried within the following periods, where soil humidity
allows germination and growth:
Section 804.07.01, Surface Preparation General, is amended by the addition of the following:
Soil shall be loosened and fine graded so as to assure a properly granulated surface or not less than 50 mm
depth. Before seed installation, the topsoil shall be friable, free from extraneous material and/or debris
and stones exceeding 30 mm in diameter.
The legume seed shall be inoculated within not more than 30 minutes prior to application, using the
recommended inoculant for each variety. Sufficient dry mulch material shall be added to the legume seed
to provide a colour trace to aid in attaining an even distribution of the seed.
Maintenance
The Contractor shall provide maintenance services to the seeded and mulched areas according to the
following:
The duration of the Maintenance Period shall be six months, beginning immediately following the
seeding and mulching operation. The duration of the maintenance period shall be suspended during the
winter dormant period, from October 30 to May 1st of the following year.
The Contractor shall ensure that the application of seed and mulching is maintained in a horticulturally
acceptable manner and that erosion control is maintained until the vegetative cover is established and
accepted by the Contract Administrator. The Contractor shall ensure that the soil is kept humid during the
germination period. The Contractor shall re-seed and mulch areas of poor growth.
Seeded and Mulched areas will be accepted if they meet the following criteria:
Warranty
The warranty period is six months beginning immediately following the seeding and mulch operation.
All completed work will be inspected by the Contract Administrator until the end of the maintenance and
warranty period. Inspections will be held at the end of 30, 60 and 90- Day periods following the seeding
and mulch operation. A final inspection will be held at the end of the maintenance and warranty period.
No inspections will be held during the winter dormant period or when the site conditions prohibit a visual
inspection. The timing intervals between inspections will be suspended during the winter dormant period.
a) The applied mulch shall be visually intact and shall form a uniform cohesive mat;
b) Germination of the nurse crop shall be visually evident in a uniform 100% cover.
a) The permanent seed species shall be at an average height of 50mm in a uniform 100% cover,
representative of the specified, permanent seed mixes;
b) There shall not be any significant bare areas;
c) Non-seeded, non-specified vegetation shall not exceed 20% of the seeded area.
At the end of the Maintenance and Warranty Period (six months after the completion of the seeding and
mulching operations);
a) The permanent seed species shall be at an average height of 50mm in a uniform 100% cover,
representative of the specified, permanent seed mixes;
b) There shall not be any bare areas;
c) Non-seeded, non-specified vegetation shall not exceed 20% of the seeded area.
Section 804.08.02, Failure to Meet Performance Measure, is amended by the addition of the following:
If the completed work does not meet the performance criteria for seeded areas as specified above, the
Contract Administrator will notify the Contractor in writing and the Contractor shall re-apply the
specified materials in conformance with OPSS 804 and the Special Provisions within 14 calendar days of
receiving written notification.
If the Contractor cannot apply or re-apply the seed and mulch due to site conditions or for any other
reason, the Contractor shall maintain the site and control erosion until conditions permit application of the
seed and mulch.
All replaced seed and mulch shall be subject to a further six month maintenance and warranty period.
Section 804.09, Measurement for Payment, is amended in that measurement of seeding and mulching will
be made in square metres, as specified in the Contract.
When the measurement is to be made in square metres, the areas designated for seeding and mulching
will be measured following the contour of the ground, with no allowance made for overlaps.
Payment at the Contract price(s) for the type of seeding and mulching specified in the Schedule of Prices
shall include full compensation for all labour, equipment and material required, including supplementary
water to maintain seeded and mulched areas during the warranty period.
Two equal payments shall be made, 50% at the time of completion of the seeding and mulching
operation, and 50% at the end of the Maintenance and Warranty period provided all applied seed and
mulch has been properly maintained and unacceptable seed and mulch has been properly replaced.
BED COVER
Scope
This specification describes the requirements for the supply and installation of the bed cover onto
prepared beds prior to the planting of reforestation plant material.
Definitions
Bed cover means the bed liner plus the mulch installed over the reforestation planting beds.
The contractor shall submit a sample of the bed liner with manufacturer's name and performance
specification for approval by the Contract Administrator prior to commencement of work of this
specification.
Materials
Bed Liner
Bed Liner shall be "Agri-film", black embossed polyethylene film, 2.3 mil thick, 1.5 m width, non-
biodegradable, ultra-violet resistant with 5 mm diameter perforations 150 mm o.c., supplied by
Geosynthetic Systems, R.R. 6 Conroy Road, Gloucester, Ontario, K1G 3N4 (613) 733-9585, or approved
equivalent.
Staples
Mulsh
Mulsh shall be clean, free from twigs, leaves, branches and other extraneous material and
manufactured of shredded cedar.
Operational Constraints
Bed liner shall not be placed until preparation of reforestation planting beds are inspected and approved
by Contract Administrator.
Bed liner shall be placed over prepared beds that are moist and friable. Where the soil is not friable, the
Contractor shall water the beds as required to ensure a moisture penetration a minimum of 300 mm depth.
Mulch shall not be placed until bed liner installation has been inspected and approved by the Contract
Administrator.
BED COVER
All over laps of adjacent sections of bed liner shall be 300 mm.
Lay bed liner loosely on the soil surface, to ensure close contact between film and soil, burying the ends
of each section 150 mm deep. Staple ends at 300 mm intervals. Adjacent strips shall be overlapped by
300 mm.
All cuts in film are to be made with a clean and sharp knife.
Mulch
The Contractor shall ensure the bed liner remains continuous and is not punctured, damaged or moved to
expose the prepared bed.
The Contractor shall ensure that no topsoil is spilled on top of the liner prior to the placement of the
mulch. All extraneous topsoil shall be removed from the liner. The Contractor shall be responsible to
remove any mulch in excess of 60 mm depth.
Quality Assurance
The work of this specification shall be carried out while the Contractor's foreperson is on-site and directly
supervising the operations.
Actual Measurement
Measurement for bed cover will be in square metres with no allowance for the overlap of the bed liner or
turndowns as specified in the Schedule of Prices.
Measurement for bed cover is by Plan Quantity as may be revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the area
in square metres with no allowance for the overlap of the bed liner or turndowns as specified in the
Schedule of Prices.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for this tender item shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
materials required to do the work.
Scope:
This special provision covers the work for miscellaneous reinstatement of adjacent
properties disturbed or requiring adjustment due to the construction and not otherwise
provided for elsewhere in the contract.
Work to remove, salvage and/or replace existing features on adjacent properties shall
match existing mater5ials and dimensions, and be completed to pre-construction
conditions. It is the Contractor’s responsibility to record pre-construction conditions
that pertain to this item, and to ensure their crews and /or Sub-Contractors have these
records on site while performing the work.
Measurement for payment in any case shall be Lump Sum based on a time and
material basis or as per the units shown in the Schedule of Prices for the applicable
item. Lump Sum items shall be according to the Contract General Conditions
(GC8.02.04), the Contractor shall submit all invoices for labour, materials, and
equipment to the Contract Administrator to substantiate payment.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for this item shall be full compensation for all
labour, equipment and materials required to complete the work, including
excavation and removal, salvage, and/or replacement.
Scope
This specification describes the requirements to supply and install the hedgerow, nursery stock and reforestation
material (i.e. plant material).
References
Publications:
Definitions
Horticultural Topsoil
Horticultural topsoil means the growing medium for plant material. It consists of a variable mixture of sand, silt,
clay, organic material and nutrients and shall meet the following criteria:
45 to 70% sand
0 to 35% silt
14 to20% clay
4% minimum of organic material
5.5 to 7.5 pH value.
Testing Laboratory
Testing laboratory means a facility accredited by the Canadian Association for Environmental Analytical
Laboratories (CAEAL) and/or Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA), to complete
the tests as required by the submission requirements.
Plant Material
The supplier of the plant material shall be available for review by the Contract Administrator within ten (10)
calendar days of request.
Acceptance of the plant material at its source does not prevent rejection for the material delivered on-site or
during planting operations.
As bare-root planting must occur within a limited time frame, a detailed planting schedule stating the delivery
dates of the plant material from the source, time in cold storage and actual planting dates shall be submitted prior
to planting.
Horticultural Topsoil
Horticultural topsoil shall be free of subsoil, roots, construction debris, coarse vegetative material greater than 10
mm diameter and 100 mm length, stones greater in size than 5 mm, toxic material and soil sterilant which may
inhibit plant growth.
The topsoil shall have ample evidence of soil organism activity present, including earthworm casts, algal blooms
and decomposed litter.
Prior to bringing any imported topsoil on site, the Contractor shall have the source for the topsoil approved by the
Contract Administrator. As part of the approval process, the Contractor shall provide written documentation
demonstrating that the Contractor has fulfilled the following requirements:
1. Representative soil samples of the proposed source of imported topsoil shall be collected by or under the
supervision of a Qualified Person.
2. Those representative soil samples to be tested by an accredited analytical laboratory to determine the
concentrations of any contaminants that may reasonably be expected to be present in the soil.
3. Typical contaminant parameters shall include, as a minimum, metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
(PAHs), petroleum hydrocarbons (PHCs), and organochloride pesticides. Any additional contaminant
parameters to be tested shall be identified by the Qualified Person based on the historic or present use of
the property from which the topsoil is sourced, any potentially contaminating activities that may have
taken place thereon, or known environmental conditions that may impact the quality of the topsoil.
4. The results of the testing shall be compared to the appropriate Site Condition Standards established by the
Ontario Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change as provided in the Ontario Soil, Ground Water
and Sediment Standards for Use under Part XV.1 of the Environmental Protection Act dated April 15,
2011 and as may be amended from time to time and in effect at the time the topsoil is imported. The Site
Condition Standards shall be those applicable to the receiving property as determined based on ground
water use, soil texture and land use.
5. Topsoil failing to meet the applicable Site Condition Standards for the receiving site shall not be imported
under any circumstances.
Materials
Horticultural Topsoil
Horticultural topsoil shall be a fertile, friable, natural loam and meet the requirements as delineated above. After
the addition of soil amendments, the organic matter content shall not exceed 30%. Topsoil shall be capable of
sustaining healthy plant growth. Topsoil that is in a frozen or muddy condition shall not be used.
Stakes
All stakes shall be new wood with a hole drilled 50 mm from the top to accommodate a tie wire.
Support Wire
Wire for tying and guying trees shall be new No. 12 galvanized steel wire.
Mulch
Mulch shall be clean, free from extraneous material and manufactured of shredded cedar.
Bare root stimulant shall be Wurzel dip as manufactured by The Professional Gardener Co. Ltd. 915 - 23rd
Avenue S.E. Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2G 1P1 (403-263-4200) or approved equivalent to optimize root growth.
Tree Guards
Tree guards to protect deciduous trees 2.5 m height and greater from rodent damage shall be one of the following:
13 mm wire mesh (hardware cloth) guard of 0.5 mm galvanized steel supplied in 600 mm wide rolls;
an expanded diamond pattern wire mesh of 0.4 mm galvanized steel supplied in 600 mm width;
150 mm plastic drainage pipe, ultra-violet protected supplied in minimum 600 mm lengths;
Hogs rings or clips for fastening wire mesh tree guards shall have a minimum diameter of 1.5 mm;
Tree guards to protect deciduous tree whips shall be a white spiral plastic tree wrap, perforated and ultra-violet
protected supplied in minimum 600 mm lengths.
Plant Material
All plant material shall conform to the requirements of the latest edition of the Canadian Specification for Nursery
Stock, prepared by the Canadian Nursery Trades Association.
All plant material shall be clearly identified by labels indicating species, size and grower.
All plant material supplied and planted under this contract shall be protected from damage in accordance with
OPSS 801, during construction operations. All plant material shall be considered as "specimen trees" for the
purposes of protection. Plant material damaged by the Contractor's operations shall be considered unacceptable.
Plant material shall be acceptable when it is structurally sound, conforms to species growth characteristics is well
furnished with living foliage, has normal colour, shows adequate annual growth and formation of buds and free
from disease, insect infestations, rodent damage, sunscald, frost cracks and other abrasions or scars to the bark.
Plant material that does not meet this condition or has "died back" and has regrown from a shoot or bud shall be
considered unacceptable.
Plant material shall not be collected or dug from native stands or an established woodlot.
Container grown plant material shall have been grown in the same container for a minimum period of 6 months.
Foliage fed, container grown plant material will not be acceptable.
Plant material shall not be cut back from larger sizes to meet the material requirements.
Plant material sizes shall be acceptable up to 40% (forty percent) above the minimum specified sizes.
The seed source of the specified plant material and the plant material itself shall be supplied from no more than
one hardiness zone difference from the hardiness zones in this contract.
Where balled and burlapped plant material is specified, the burlap, rope and any tie materials shall be
manufactured from natural organic fibres.
Substitutions to the plant material as indicated on the planting plan are not permitted unless prior written approval
of the Contract Administrator has been obtained regarding type, variety and size. Plant substitutions must be of
similar species and of equal or greater size than those originally specified. No additional costs will be entertained
for substituted plant material. Sizes as indicated are the minimum allowable after pruning.
Water
Water shall be free from any contaminants which adversely affect growth. Water shall be applied at a
temperature not greater than 10 C below the ambient air temperature. The Contractor shall be responsible to
obtain any permits or certificates for water usage.
Slow release fertilizer tablets shall be Evergrow (20-10-5) Tablets as supplied by Plant Products Company
Limited, 314 Orenda Road, Brampton, Ontario L6T 1G1 (905) 793-7000, or approved equivalent.
Liquid Fertilizer
Equipment
Tank(s)
Tanks(s) used for storage, mixing or application of water shall be clean and free of any contaminates which may
be hazardous to the growth and development of trees and shrubs or to the environment in general.
Pumps
Pumps used for watering trees and shrubs shall be capable of reaching the limits of the right-of-way. The outlet
end of the hose(s) shall be 25 mm in diameter with a quick shut-off valve connected to a functioning water
injection pipe.
Pruning Tools
All pruning equipment shall be designed specifically for tree work and shall be clean, sharp and in proper, safe,
working order. Pruning equipment shall be capable of producing clean, flush cuts without tearing or fraying the
bark.
Construction
Planting Constraints
The work of this specification shall be completed in the spring only and as outlined under Table 1 - Time
Constraints for Planting. Fall planting will not be allowed unless approved by the Contract Administrator.
Operational Constraints
Dispose of excess excavated material as specified elsewhere in the contract and at no additional cost.
The locations of nursery stock trees shall be staked out on the ground for review by the Contract Administrator.
Excavation shall commence following the Contract Administrator's inspection and approval of staking.
The Contractor shall ensure the roots of all bare root plant material be protected, and kept moist through-out the
installation.
All plant material will be inspected by the Contract Administrator upon arrival on site, prior to planting, and at
substantial completion of the plant material installation.
Inspections will include all original and replacement material. Units of plant material which are unacceptable
shall be rejected by the Contract Administrator. Rejected plant material will be replaced by the Contractor at the
earliest opportunity.
Rejected plant material shall be removed from the site within twenty-four hours.
All bare root material shall be dug in accordance with the latest edition of the Canadian Specification for Nursery
Stock, prepared by the Canadian Nursery Trades Association.
Bare root material shall be moved while dormant with the major portion of the fibrous root system provided.
Roots shall be kept moist at all times.
Roots, trunks and branches of all trees and shrubs shall be protected from sun and wind while in transit and until
planted.
Remove broken and damaged roots with sharp pruning shears. All pruning shall be carried out in accordance with
Agriculture Canada Publication 1507-1977 "The Pruning Manual".
Bare root plant material to be stored on site for periods longer than 12 hours shall be properly "heeled in", watered
and immediately shaded until planted. No plant material shall be stored on site without adequate storage
protection for a period greater than one (1) day without the written approval of the Contract Administrator.
The shipping of plant material should be coordinated with planting operations in order to ensure minimum time
lapse between digging and replanting of the nursery stock.
During shipping, tie branches of trees and shrubs securely and protect plant material against abrasion, exposure
and extreme temperature change during transit. Avoid binding of planting stock with rope or wire which would
damage bark, break branches or destroy natural shape of plant. Cover plant foliage with tarpaulin, and protect
bare roots by means of dampened straw, peatmoss, sawdust or other acceptable material to prevent loss of
moisture during transit and storage. Keep roots moist.
Balled and Burlapped or container grown plant material shall be dug and potted in accordance with the latest
edition of the Guide Specification for Nursery Stock, prepared by the Canadian Nursery Trades
Association/Landscape Canada.
Rootballs, trunks and branches of all trees and shrubs shall be protected from sun and wind while in transit and
until planted.
All deciduous trees which have broken bud and all coniferous trees shall be thoroughly sprayed with an anti-
desiccant immediately upon delivery to the contract site.
During shipping, tie branches of trees and shrubs securely and protect plant material against abrasion, exposure
and extreme temperature change during transit. Avoid binding of planting stock with rope or wire which would
damage bark, break branches or destroy natural shape of plant. Give full support to root ball of large trees during
lifting. Cover plant foliage with tarpaulin, and protect to prevent loss of moisture during transit and storage.
Balled and burlapped or container grown material shall not be stored on the contract site unless the rootball or
container is protected from sun and wind and kept moist.
All planting pits shall be excavated and prepared according to the sizes specified in Table 2. The bottom of all
planting pits shall be protected from freezing. The bottom and sides of the planting pit shall be scarified so that
water and roots can readily penetrate.
The soil excavated from the pits shall be thoroughly mixed at a 1:1 ratio with the horticultural topsoil and utilized
as backfill during the planting operations.
Planting
Plant material shall not be placed in the planting pit until all evidence of frost has left the ground site.
All plant material shall be planted so that their normal ground elevation is at existing grade. Place the root ball on
undisturbed ground. Backfill and compact topsoil mixture, to the approval of the Contract Administrator.
Plant material supplied in containers shall have the containers carefully removed prior to planting. The rootball
shall be slit vertically 3 times evenly around the circumference to a maximum depth of 13 mm.
Plant material supplied bare root shall be placed so that the roots lie in their natural position.
Plant material supplied balled and burlapped shall have all the burlap, ropes, and ties removed from the top of the
rootball. All synthetic materials shall be removed prior to planting.
Plant material supplied in wire baskets shall have the basket, burlap, ropes and ties removed from the top one-
third of the rootball. The wire basket shall be removed from the entire circumference of the wire basket after
placement of the plant material and prior to backfilling.
The sides of the planting pit shall be scarified to facilitate the movement of roots and moisture. The planting pit
shall be backfilled with the topsoil mixture in firmly tamped layers of 150 mm depth, taking care not to injure the
root system. Air pockets shall not be allowed to form when backfilling. When the planting pit has been
backfilled to ground level, the final backfill layer shall be applied to form a berm of maximum 100 mm height and
maximum 150 mm width around the outside perimeter of each planting pit. The berm may be formed from the
excavated material. This berm will serve to retain water over the root area. If the pit is on a slope, the lower edge
and sides shall be built up to catch and hold water.
Treat all plant material prior to planting or soak plants after planting with root stimulant as per manufacturer's
recommendations.
Rake back all mulch to expose liner at location where reforestation material is to be installed. Cut 300 mm x 300
mm "X" through the bed liner.
All cuts in bed liner shall be made with clean, sharp knife. Take care to ensure soil does not contaminate mulch.
Remove any contaminated mulch off site and replace with new mulch.
Excavate soil and store temporarily on top of bed line beside hole.
Place the appropriate number of slow-release fertilizer tablets according to the manufacturer's printed application
rate, into each planting pit for all trees and shrubs.
Install material per detail, replace all excavated soil into hole around roots and reinstate bed liner by folding back
four triangular flaps as close to original position as possible. Ensure all soil is placed into the hole and does not
remain on top of the bed liner.
Mulching
Install mulch after installation of hedgerow and nursery stock plant material to a depth of 50 mm. The Contractor
shall be responsible to remove any mulch in excess of 60 mm depth.
Immediately after planting, prior to the initial watering and placement of tree guards, mulch shall be applied in a
uniform continuous blanket to the surface area surrounding each individual plant.
For all trees, the mulch surface area shall extend over the actual planting pit and the earth berm and include a 150
mm radius beyond the circumference of the tree pit.
For shrubs, the complete surface area of each shrub bed, including the entire surface area within the perimeter of
the shrub grouping shall be mulched. Mulch shall extend to the limit of the bed preparation.
Initial Watering
Initial watering of all plant material shall be completed immediately after mulching. Sufficient water shall be
applied to each plant to thoroughly soak the root zone.
20-20-20 fertilizer shall be added for the watering of the nursery stock deciduous and coniferous trees only. Do
not apply liquid fertilizer to the planting beds which contain compost. Add fertilizer in accordance with
manufacturers recommendations.
Water shall be uniformly applied to each individual tree by two injection applications directly into the soil. Both
injections shall be located at the outer edge of the planting pit area and shall penetrate the ground to a depth of
450 mm at the commencement of the watering operation. The second injection shall be located 180 degrees from
the initial injection.
Water shall be uniformly applied to each shrub and reforestation bed at a low rate to avoid dislocating mulch, soil,
plant material and run offs. Ensure a minimum penetration of 200 mm depth.
All trees, excluding conifers less than 1.5 m in height and tree whips, shall be guyed or staked and tied
immediately following planting to ensure vertical alignment and plant stability in accordance with contract
drawings.
Rubber hose shall be used as a cover over tie and guy wires to protect the tree bark from damage. The rubber
hose shall be cut to sufficient length to loosely encircle the tree trunk and provide the necessary support. The
hose shall be twisted at least once.
Bright red plastic surveyor's tape shall be tied to all guy wires. The tape shall be tied halfway up the length of
wire and shall be clearly visible. Guy wires shall be tightened using Spannfix tighteners or galvanized
turnbuckles.
Pruning
Upon the completion of planting of each deciduous tree or shrub, pruning shall be carried out to remove dead,
broken or injured branches and to compensate for root loss resulting from transplanting. The natural shape or
habit of the plant shall not be changed. Pruning shall be carried out according to size and species in accordance
with accepted arboricultural practice.
In addition, shrubs shall be pruned by thinning out branches and foliage by approximately one third. This pruning
shall include some branch removal from the shrub base as well as end tip pruning.
Coniferous trees shall be pruned only to remove dead, broken or injured branches.
Tree Guards
Protective guards shall be installed around all trees to prevent rodent damage. The contractor shall notify the
contract Administrator of tree guard type for approval prior to commencement of work of this item.
Wire mesh guards shall be cut in lengths sufficient to complete a circumference of the tree trunk, maintaining a
minimum 50 mm distance from the tree trunk, as well as providing a minimum 25 mm overlap. Guards shall be a
minimum of 600 mm in height. Wire mesh guards shall be fastened using a minimum of 4 hog rings or clips per
guard.
White plastic drainage pipe shall be cut to a minimum 600 mm length and then slit once vertically and placed
around the tree trunk.
Ensure the base of the tree guards rest on the ground, and there is continuous contact with the ground. Tree guard
base to be covered with 50 mm of mulch.
At the completion of planting operations, all areas disturbed or damaged from execution of this work shall be
restored to their original condition, including, but not restricted to clean-up, regrading and seeding and mulching.
All seeded areas shall be maintained, cut twice and reseeded as required to ensure a complete cover of turf.
Quality Assurance
Upon delivery to the contract site, all plant material shall be inspected by the Contract Administrator's designated
inspector. The work of this section shall be carried out while the Contractor's foreperson is on-site and directly
supervising the operations.
Actual Measurement
Measurement for hedgerows, nursery stock and reforestation will be for each plant supplied and installed.
Measurement for hedgerows, nursery stock and reforestation is by Plan Quantity as may be revised by Adjusted
Plan quantity for each plant supplied and installed.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for the various tender items shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
materials required to perform the work of this Section.
No additional payment will be made for analytical testing of the imported topsoil.
Where replacement of plant material is required because of rejection, compensation for all costs associated with
replacement shall be deemed to be included in the contract prices for the various tender items and no additional
payment will be made.
Scope
The work of this item shall consist of filling and/or sealing of cracks in asphalt pavement including asphalt covered
bridge decks as directed by the Contract Administrator with an approved hot-poured rubberized joint sealing
compound certified by the manufacturer to conform to the requirements of this specification.
Crack sealing or filling should be conducted only when the crack density is low to moderate, or the cracks show little
or no branching. Areas displaying high crack density such as alligator cracking are not suitable for crack
sealing/filling operations. Two options are available to the Contract Administrator as follows:
Crack Sealing (Figure 1) – consists of routing the existing crack to form a consistent sealant reservoir with uniform
width and depth, cleaning the routed crack and sealing with an approved hot-poured rubberised sealant flush to the
surrounding pavement surface. This technique should be used on all cracks that are “active” – i.e cracks that open in
the winter and close in the summer, are greater than 3mm in width during the summer months and run longitudinally
or diagonally along the pavement surface. Crack sealing should not be completed on old or oxidized cracks. A
maximum of 15 mm of overband or 10 mm of bridging on each side of the prepared groove is permitted with crack
sealing.
Crack Filling (Figure 2) – consists of cleaning the existing crack and filling with an approved hot-poured rubberised
sealant flush to the surrounding pavement surface. Crack filling should be considered only for cracks that are 3mm in
width or less during the summer months and do not increase in width considerably during colder months (i.e. are non-
active). Additionally, crack filling may be used to treat old and oxidized pavements. A maximum of 10 mm of
bridging on each side of the prepared groove is permitted with crack filling.
General
Whenever possible, crack sealing/filling operations should be conducted between August 15th and October 15th. If
operations are conducted outside of this timeframe, they shall not be conducted before 09:00 am to prevent morning
dew from reducing the bond strength of the sealant/crack interface.
Material
The joint sealing compound shall meet the requirements listed below:
Test Requirements
Cone Penetration @ 25 C 90 – 150
Flow @ 60 C 3.0 max.
Bond, non-immersed Three 12.7 mm Specimens pass 3 cycles @ 200%
extension @ -29 C
Resilience, % (ASTM D3407) 60 min.
Asphalt Compatibility (ASTM D3407) Pass*
* There should be no failure in adhesion, formation of an oily exudate at the interface between the sealant and
asphaltic concrete or other deleterious effects on the asphaltic concrete or sealant when tested at 60 C
The Contractor will provide documentation that the selected sealant meets the above specifications to the satisfaction
of the Contract Administrator prior to the start of the work.
d. Once the sealant is poured, clean fine wood shavings will be spread across the sealant to mitigate tracking until the
sealant completely sets. The use of cement dust and/or hygienic paper shall not be permitted unless otherwise
stated by the Contract Administrator.
e. During the process of pouring the compound, the Contract Administrator may, at his discretion, require that
sufficient compound be taken from the melting unit for testing purposes.
f. Damages such as stones embedded in the sealing compound by construction traffic and Contractor’s operation
shall be repaired by the Contractor, at the Contractor’s expense.
Method
Restoring roadway surfaces by pulverizing to the specified requirements shall consist of:
(a) The pulverizing of existing roadway to a depth specified in the Contract.
(b) Maximum particle size after pulverizing as per OPSS 333.07.01 specification requirements – 100%
passing 50 mm and 95% passing 37.5 mm.
(c) Restoring or reshaping the surface utilizing suitable material obtained from the pulverization process
(a) and, where directed by the engineer, utilizing imported material. Imported materials shall consist
of OPSS Granular A or other high quality granular material approved by the CA.
(d) The compacting of the materials according to OPSS 501.
(e) Checking the accuracy with the templates specified in OPSS subsection 301.06.01, and,
(f) maintenance of the surfaces to the tolerances in grade and cross section and to the specified density
until the project is accepted or if the contract includes paving, until the surface is paved.
Excess materials resulting from the road restoration operations shall be accommodated within the work
site by spreading, blading, or as directed by the Contract Administrator. Should the excess material need to
be removed from the site, the Contractor shall be paid for the removal under a separate removal item.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for the item “Restoring Roadway Surfaces by Pulverizing” shall be full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required for the work including maintenance during
construction and the blading, spreading, trimming and compacting of surplus acceptable material disposed
of on the adjacent shoulders.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
OPSS 904 is deleted in its entirety and replace with the following:
904.01 SCOPE
This specification covers the requirements for the construction of concrete structures.
This Special provision has been developed for use by the City of Ottawa. Where OPSS 904 is referenced
in the contract documents, the requirements of this special provision shall govern.
904.02 REFERENCES
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Curing Compounds
LS-414 Method of Test for Relative Density of Chemical Admixtures, Air Entraining Admixtures, Latex
Admixtures and Curing Compounds
LS-416 Method of Test for Settling Rate - Curing Compound
ASTM International
M182-89 Standard Specification for Burlap Cloth made from Jute or Kenaf
904.03 DEFINITIONS
Bridge means a structure that is greater than 3 m in span that provides a roadway, carriageway, or
walkway for the passage of vehicles or pedestrians or both across an obstruction or gap or facility.
Coated Reinforcing Steel Bars means reinforcing steel bars coated with epoxy.
Cold Joint means the interface surface other than at a formed joint that occurs when plastic concrete is
placed against concrete that has taken its initial set.
Cold Weather means those conditions when the ambient air temperature is at or below 5 °C. It is also
considered to exist when the ambient air temperature is at or is likely to fall below 5 °C within 96 hours
after completion of concrete placement. Temperature refers to shade temperature.
Concrete Toe Wall means a low unreinforced concrete gravity type retaining wall no greater than 2 m in
height.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Conformance Testing: means a process that enables the Contractor or the Owner to challenge, under
certain conditions, original air void test results obtained on a contract. Testing is conducted by a third
party laboratory and conformance test results are binding on both the Contractor and the Owner.
Construction Joint means the surface where two successive placements of concrete meet or where new
concrete is placed against old concrete across which it is desirable to achieve bond between the
two concrete placements and through which steel reinforcement may be continuous.
Culvert means a structure which provides an opening through an embankment and in which roadway
loads are distributed to the structure through fill or that is designated as a culvert in the Contract
Documents.
Designated Limits means the dimensions of the component as shown on the Contract Drawings or the
limits of the component as revised in the field in writing by the Contract Administrator.
Dowel means deformed coated reinforcing steel bar, reinforcing steel bar or stainless steel reinforcing bar
placed into a hole of specified dimensions drilled into a concrete structure and bonded to the concrete by
dowel adhesive.
Dowel Type means a dowel differentiated by bar size, embedment length, orientation of embedment and
by bar material, such as 15M stainless steel reinforcing bar and 20M reinforcing steel bar.
High Performance Concrete (HPC) means concrete with a minimum specified 28-Day
compressive strength of at least 35 MPa, that shall include silica fume and may include other
supplementary cementing materials having a specified rapid chloride permeability at 28-32 Days of 1,000
coulombs or less.
Honeycombing means rough and stony concrete surface with voids where the mortar did not fill
the spaces between the coarse aggregate particles.
Pier: means a substructure unit that supports the spans of a multi-span superstructure at an intermediate
location between its abutments. The pier can consist of a number of different elements, for example-
columns, pier cap, piles etc.
Pull Test means an in situ test consisting of the application of a specified tensile axial load for a specified
time period to installed dowels selected for testing.
Reinforcing Steel Bars means plain or deformed steel bars, or welded wire fabric, with no epoxy
coating, used for the reinforcement of concrete.
R Value means the metric thermal resistance value that is a measurement of the resistance to heat transfer
of insulation.
Segregation means visible separation of the mortar and coarse aggregate particles in the plastic
concrete resulting in concrete that is not uniform in appearance or proportions.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Stainless Steel Reinforcing Bar means plain or deformed stainless steel bars.
Steel Reinforcement means a general term for steel bars, which includes reinforcing steel bars, splice
bars, coated reinforcing steel bars, stainless steel reinforcing bars, and welded wire fabric.Structure
means any bridge, culvert, tunnel, retaining wall, wharf, dock, or guideway, or any part thereof, or other
reinforced concrete component designed to carry loads, including high mast pole footings and sign
support footings.
Temperature Difference: means temperature difference between the centre of the concrete component at a
location where the concrete is expected to reach the highest temperature, and the surface of the concrete.
Tremie means a hopper with a vertical pipe extending from the bottom of the hopper to the lowest point
of concrete deposit, used to place concrete under water and other applications.
At least 72 hours prior to each placing operation, the Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator in
writing of the scope and scheduling of the proposed placing operation.
Prior to each placement, the Contractor shall complete and submit form OTT-F9040-1 accompanied by all
supporting documentation to the Contract Administrator.
A work plan shall be submitted to the Contract Administrator a minimum of one week prior to
commencement of placing concrete in bridge decks for information purposes. The work plan
shall include:
A temperature control plan shall be submitted to the Contract Administrator a minimum of one week prior
to commencement of placing any concrete that requires temperature control, for review of
compliance with the contract requirements.
The plan shall include methods for monitoring and controlling concrete temperature and the temperature
difference before, during, and after placement for:
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
c) Bridge decks.
d) Large concrete components where the smallest dimension is 1.5 m. The temperature control plan shall
include, as a minimum, the following:
a) Concrete element for which the plan applies.
b) Temperature monitoring system, including the locations and depths, number of thermocouples,
and frequencies of recordings to be used in each placement.
c) Method of ensuring concrete temperature and temperature difference are maintained for the
duration of the protection period.
d) Any alterations to work schedule, production, delivery schedule, and time of
placement for temperature control purposes.
e) Any modification to mix design for temperature control purposes.
In addition, for concrete subject to cold weather, the temperature control plan shall also include
the following:
a) Type of insulation, R value and number of layers, including test data verifying the R value.
The submission for cold weather protective measures shall be accompanied by samples of insulation,
if requested by the Contract Administrator.
b) Type and layout of heaters and type and extent of housing.
Datalogger temperature records and a record of any actions taken to maintain control of temperature and
temperature difference shall be forwarded to the Contract Administrator at the end of each working day
during the temperature monitoring period. At the end of the temperature monitoring period, the
Contractor shall submit to the Contract Administrator a complete temperature record, including graphical
plot of temperature versus time.
A minimum of one week prior to the application of the curing compound, the following shall be
submitted to the Contract Administrator for information purposes:
Test results for curing compounds shall be submitted to the Contract Administrator within 7
Days of sampling.
When a trial slab is required, the Contractor shall submit results of air void system testing obtained on
cores extracted from the trial slab to the Contract Administrator within 10 days of the trial slab placement.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
904.05 MATERIALS
904.05.01 Concrete
904.05.03 Sand
Bonding agent shall consist of Portland cement, Type GU, and sand in the ratio of 1:1 by volume and
water sufficient water to produce a consistency such that it can be applied with a stiff brush to the existing
concrete in a thin even coating that shall not run or puddle.
904.05.05 Mortar
Mortar shall be a 2:1 mixture by volume of sand and Portland cement, Type GU, and shall contain 12%
entrained air with water sufficient to make a stiff mix.
Unless otherwise stated in the Contract, proprietary patching materials shall be from the ministry’s list of
concrete patching materials.
904.05.07 Burlap
The burlap shall be according to AASHTO M182, Class 4, and shall be free from substances that are
deleterious to concrete. The burlap shall have no tears or holes.
904.05.08 Water
Water used for curing and fog misting of concrete, including pre-soaking of burlap, and for
making bonding agents and mortar and mixing proprietary patching materials, shall be according to OPSS
1302.
The material shall be a white opaque polyethylene film according to ASTM C 171, at least 100 μm thick.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
The elastomer delivered to the site shall exceed the required length to allow for a 600 mm test sample
tobe taken from each structure.
The elastomer shall be according to the plain bearing requirements of OPSS 1202, except that
the hardness of the elastomer shall be a minimum of 50 Shore A, and the elastomer shall have a minimum
tensile strength of 15 MPa.
Insulation material shall be mineral wool, glass fibre, plastic foam or other suitable material, having an R-
value not less than 0.02 m2 C/W per 1 mm thickness.
Straw insulation shall not be used. Loose or absorbent insulation material shall not be used unless it is
completely contained within waterproof wrapping.
904.05.13 Dowels
Dowels shall be as specified in the Contract Documents. Dowels shall be capable of sustaining the pull
test loads specified in Table 1 without displacement for a time period of not less than 1 minute.
904.06 EQUIPMENT
904.06.01 General
Equipment made of aluminium material shall not come in contact with the plastic concrete.
The concrete pump shall be a reciprocating pump equipped to fit a pipeline at least 100 mm in diameter.
Internal vibrators shall be of the high frequency type with 8,000 minimum to 12,000 maximum vibrations
per minute when immersed in concrete.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Internal vibrators used to consolidate concrete components containing epoxy coated steel
reinforcement shall have a resilient covering that shall not damage the epoxy-coated reinforcement during
use.
External vibrators shall have a minimum frequency of 3,600 vibrations per minute.
The mixer for the bonding agent shall be a stationary mixer, power driven, and capable of uniformly
mixing the materials.
a) Be self-propelled and capable of forward and reverse movement under positive control.
c) Be fitted with a reversing rotating cylinder screed capable of finishing the concrete without
subsequent hand finishing.
e) Be capable of externally vibrating the surface of the concrete by means of a plate or roller.
f) Be fitted with a means to raise all screeds to clear the screeded surface and to accurately reposition
them without adjusting the legs.
The rails shall be made of metal and be straight to within 3 mm in a 3 m length. Screed rail chairs shallbe
adjustable in height, made of metal, and spaced at a maximum of 1.2 m and be placed under all rail joints.
Maximum deflection of the screed rails under load shall be 2 mm in a 1.2 m length.
Work bridges shall be provided to facilitate surface finishing of unscreeded areas, corrections to surface
finish, concrete inspection, and placing of curing materials.
Work bridges shall ride on the screed rails and the top surface of a work bridge shall not be higher than1.0
m above the finished surface.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Floats shall be made of magnesium or wood. Magnesium bull floats shall be commercially made.
Two straight edges commercially made of metal, one 3 m and one 500 mm long, shall be used.
904.06.10 Tremie
The tremie shall be equipped with a foot valve at the bottom of the pipe. The pipe shall have a 300 mm±
50 mm inside diameter and shall be long enough to extend to the lowest point of concrete deposit.
The curing compound shall be applied to the concrete surface by means of motorized spraying equipment
approved by the manufacturer of the curing compound. The equipment shall include mechanical agitator.
The compressor for air blasting shall have a minimum capacity of 3.5 m3/minute. The compressed air
shall be free of oil or other contaminants.
904.07 CONSTRUCTION
Formwork and falsework shall be according to OPSS 919. Textile form liners shall not be used.
Steel reinforcement, mechanical connectors, and associated hardware shall be according to OPSS 905.
Where the superstructure is continuous over a support, all of the deck steel reinforcement shall be placed
in the entire deck before any concrete is placed. This requirement does not apply to the bottom slab of
post-tensioned box voided decks.
Deck joint assemblies, joint fillers, joint seals, joint sealing compounds, and external waterstops shall be
according to OPSS 920.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
904.07.04.01 General
All concrete surfaces against which new concrete is to be placed, including formed and sawcut surfaces,
shall be clean, solid, and free from loose or unsound fragments, coatings, and any other foreign
substances or debris and shall be sufficiently rough to ensure that a full bond is developed with the new
concrete. The concrete surface shall be uniformly roughened to a surface profile of 5 mm ± 2 mm by
means of methods such as scabbling, chipping, or bushhammering to expose the aggregates across the
entire surface. Roughening is not required for the vertical faces of slope paving or for new
concrete substrate with a roughened finish, imparted at the time of placement, meeting the profile
requirement.
The following surfaces shall be abrasive blast cleaned according to OPSS 929:
a) All existing steel reinforcement that shall be incorporated into the rehabilitation of a concrete
structure component, except coated reinforcing steel bars.
b) All existing coated reinforcing steel bars shall be abrasive blast cleaned only as required to remove
loosely bonded coating and any rust.
c) All surfaces of existing structural steel against which new concrete shall be placed for the
rehabilitation of a concrete structure component.
d) All new or existing concrete surfaces against which new concrete shall be placed.
Protection shall be provided for new coated steel to avoid damage from adjacent abrasive blast cleaning
operations.
The abrasive blast cleaning of concrete surfaces shall take place no more than 48 hours prior to
placement of concrete against them.
The abrasive blast cleaning of structural steel shall be done immediately prior to placing coated
reinforcing steel bar.
904.07.04.03 Pre-wetting
All concrete surfaces to receive concrete shall be maintained in a wet condition for a period of 1 hour
prior to placing any new concrete.
Immediately prior to wetting the concrete surface, all dust and loose material shall be removed from the
prepared surface by using compressed air.
Prior to placing concrete, excess water shall be removed from the surface using compressed air.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
a) All existing hardened concrete surfaces against which new concrete is to be placed.
A thin uniform coating of bonding agent shall be brushed onto the prepared surface immediately before
placing fresh concrete. Bonding agents shall be mixed by means of a mixer. Any bonding agent not used
within 30 minutes of mixing shall be discarded. Bonding agent that has dried shall be removed
and replaced prior to placing concrete against it.
For concrete in footings, when it is specified in the Contract that the concrete is to be placed
against undisturbed soil or set in rock, any over-excavation shall be filled with concrete of the same
strength as the footing concrete.
For parapet and barrier walls and curbs on structures, all anchorages shall be fastened in place
accurately and securely before proceeding with concrete placement. The railing anchorage inserts shall
be fastened in place according to OPSS 908.
For concrete in approach slabs, the approach slab seat elastomer, polystyrene, and joint filler shall be
installed and the subgrade thoroughly wetted down prior to placing the concrete in the approach slab,
including the adjacent sidewalk slab.
For concrete in slope paving, the slope face shall be shaped; excavation completed; granular A placed and
compacted; and the crushed rock, moisture vapour barrier, wood strips, and joint filler shall be placed as
required prior to placing the concrete. Sealant shall be installed as specified in the Contract Documents.
904.07.05.01 General
The Contractor shall carry out pull testing of dowels in the trial installations and during production. Pull
test loads shall be according to Table 1. The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator in writing
when the trial installation or a lot, as defined in the Lot Size clause, is ready for testing. The Contractor
shall allow 3 Business Days for the Contract Administrator to witness the testing.
The Contractor shall provide documentation of equipment calibration to the Contract Administrator a
minimum of 14 Days prior to any pull testing of the dowels.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Prior to installing each dowel type specified in the Contract Documents, the Contractor shall carry out a
trial installation of that dowel type at locations selected by the Contract Administrator.
Each trial installation shall consist of a set of three dowels. If the Contractor changes the
installation procedure for a dowel type from that used in the associated trial installation, the Contractor
shall repeat the trial installation prior to incorporating dowels installed using the changed installation
procedure into the work.
Each of the three dowels in the set shall be capable of achieving the specified test load and times, without
any movement of the dowels, for the trial installation to be considered acceptable.
If the trial installation is not acceptable, installation of that dowel type in the work shall not be permitted
until the following have been carried out by the Contractor to the satisfaction of the
Contract Administrator:
If a dowel is not capable of achieving the test load and time due to failure of the surrounding concrete, the
Contractor shall not be permitted to install any additional dowels of that type in the work until
further advised by the Contract Administrator.
904.07.05.03 Installation
The Contractor shall drill holes to the required dimensions, clean holes, place dowel adhesive,
and properly position the dowels as specified in the Contract Documents. Core drilling of the dowel
holes shall not be permitted.
Steel reinforcement and other existing embedments shall not be cut or damaged by the drilling process.
Prior to drilling holes, the Contractor shall locate existing steel reinforcement using a covermeter, Utility
ducts, post tensioning hardware, and any unsound concrete in the vicinity of the dowel locations. If any
of the above is encountered during drilling operations, the Contract Administrator shall be
notified immediately.
The Contractor’s operations shall not cause spalling, cracking, or other damage to the surrounding
concrete. Concrete spalled or otherwise damaged by the Contractor’s operations shall be repaired in a
manner acceptable to the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall clean the holes using compressed air to remove all deleterious material, including
dust and debris, and shall dry them prior to placing the dowel adhesive. Holes that are started but not
completed shall be cleaned and filled with a proprietary patching material.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
The handling and placement of the dowel adhesive shall conform to the manufacturer’s written
instructions. All excess dowel adhesive shall be struck-off flush with the concrete surface and removed
from the surrounding concrete surface area.
The Contractor shall maintain dowels in the proper position during the setting of the dowel adhesive and
shall prevent the loss of dowel adhesive from the holes.
904.07.05.04.01 General
The Contractor shall not install formwork or attach anything to the dowels such as steel reinforcement and
utility ducts until the pull tests have been completed and the dowels are accepted into the work.
A lot shall consist of dowels of the same dowel type installed on a given day, in a single stage. Where a
given day’s production is less than 50 dowels, the day’s work may be combined with the next
day’s production to form a single lot.
The Contractor shall conduct pull testing for the trial installation and each lot within 3 Business Days of
installation. The Contract Administrator shall be present during the testing procedure. The
Contract Administrator shall randomly select 5% of the dowels in each lot, or 10 dowels, whichever is
greater, for testing. The applicable pull test load shown in Table 1 must be sustained by the
dowel, without displacement, for a time period of no less than one minute.
All dowels failing the pull test requirement, including trial installation dowels, shall be replaced
by the Contractor by installing a new dowel in an adjacent location approved by the Contract
Administrator.
Dowels failing the pull test requirement, including trial installation dowels, shall be removed and the hole
filled with proprietary patching material.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
904.07.06.01 General
The method of transporting, placing, and consolidating the concrete shall be such as to prevent
segregation. Concrete shall be deposited within 1.5 m of its final position. When concrete is to be
dropped more than 1.5 m, fully enclosed vertical drop chutes extending to the point of deposit shall be
used. Drop chutes are not required for placing concrete in steel tube piles of 0.6 m diameter or less.
Concrete shall be placed at a steady rate, such that a monolithic concrete is obtained without the
formation of cold joints.
When there is an interruption in placing concrete greater than 20 minutes, the surface of the concrete shall
be covered with wet burlap. The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator immediately of any
interruption resulting in a cold joint and shall submit a proposal for remedial action for approval.
Concrete shall not be placed until form OTT-F9040-1 has been received and signed by the Contract
Administrator. The contractor shall ensure that a copy of the signed form is on-site during the concrete
pour.
No concrete shall be placed until all curing material and, in cold weather, all cold weather
protection material, have been delivered to the site.
When concrete is to be placed on a surface that has a slope greater than 3%, the placing operation shall
begin at the lower end of the slope and progress upwards.
All surfaces against which concrete are to be placed shall be free of standing water, except for
tremie concrete. Fresh concrete shall be protected from contact with rain or snow.
The temperature of formwork, steel reinforcement or the material on which the concrete is to be placed
shall not exceed 30 °C.
Ice and snow shall be removed from the area where concrete is to be placed. Deicing chemicals shall not
be used. Concrete shall not be placed on or against frozen ground. Excavations prepared for concreting
and any existing concrete, steel reinforcement, structural steel, forms, or other surfaces against
which concrete shall be placed shall be at a minimum temperature of 5 °C for a period of 12
hours prior to commencement of placing concrete.
904.07.06.03.01 General
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
All bridge deck placements 3 m or wider shall be finished using a finishing machine and a work bridge.
Where placements are longer than 40 m or wider than 10 m, a second work bridge shall be used. For
deck placements narrower than 3 metres, the Contractor shall submit a proposal detailing a method of
finishing to the Contract Administrator for approval. Small, localized areas may be hand finished subject
to approval by the Contract Administrator.
Where the superstructure is continuous over a support, the screed rails shall be placed for the entire length
of the structure before any concrete is placed.
A dry run shall be carried out to ensure that the specified camber, crown, slab thickness, and concrete
cover are achieved. In those areas of the deck where a finishing machine will be used to finish
the concrete, the dry run shall be carried out by means of the finishing machine fitted with an
attachment suitable for checking the required cover, securely fastened to the finishing machine
strike-off, with the strike-off set in its lowest position. This operation shall be repeated to cover
the entire area to be concreted.
For HPC and silica fume overlay, at the time of the dry run the Contractor shall demonstrate
that the performance of the fog misting equipment meets the specified requirements.
Screed rails and the supports for the screed rails shall not be removed until the concrete has hardened
sufficiently to withstand the weight of workers and equipment used to remove them without marring the
surface of the concrete. Any part of the screed rail supports that remain in the deck shall have 100 mm of
concrete cover. Chairs used to support screed rails shall not be welded to structural steel but may be
welded to shear connectors.
The holes in the deck resulting from removal of the screed rail supports shall be thoroughly cleaned of all
deleterious material and abrasive blast cleaned immediately prior to filling with proprietary patching
material. The work of cleaning and filling the holes shall be completed within 96 hours after the end of
the deck curing period.
Contractors, who have not had prior experience with placing a high performance concrete bridge deck on
a previous Municipal or MTO contract, shall demonstrate their ability to successfully handle, place, fog
mist, finish and cure the high performance concrete before any concrete is placed in the deck.
To demonstrate this ability the Contractor shall cast a trial slab of dimensions approximately 10 m long
by 225 mm thick by the width of the deck to be placed. Location of the trial slab shall be proposed by the
Contractor and must be approved by the Contract Administrator. To simulate the effect of travel time, the
trial slab location shall not be farther from a ready mix plant than the job site. In the event that the trial
slab location is closer to the plant than the job site, the discharge from the ready mix truck shall be
delayed sufficiently to match the estimated travel time. The trial slab shall be constructed with the same
concrete that is to be placed in the deck, supplied by the same ready mix plant and shall be placed, fog
misted, finished and cured as required by the contract documents using the same personnel, methods and
equipment that the Contractor intends to use in the work.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
At least 24 hours after placing, the Contractor shall remove 4 full depth 100 mm diameter cores, one from
each quadrant of the trial slab, and forward them to the Contract Administrator for visual inspection to
verify that the concrete is properly consolidated and contains no voids or honeycombing. The Contract
Administrator will return one core to the Contractor for analysis of air void system parameters, for
information purposes. The Contractor shall test the core in accordance with ASTM C457 and shall submit
results of the testing to the Contract Administrator as specified in this special provision. Testing shall be
carried out by a laboratory and operator which participate in the MTO Air Void Analysis Correlation
Program and are on the MTO’s list of laboratories and operators qualified for this test.
Placement of high performance concrete in the deck shall not commence until approval is given by the
Contract Administrator. The approval shall be based on the Contractor’s ability to adequately place, finish
and cure the concrete in the trial slab and verification by the Contract Administrator that adequate
consolidation was achieved. The approval to place concrete will be given or denied within 24 hours of
receiving the cores from the Contractor.
Concrete shall be placed using a tremie or concrete pump. No air or water pockets shall be introduced
into the tremie concrete by the placing equipment.
Pipe of a tremie or hose of a concrete pump shall be positioned vertical and shall be long enough to
reachthe lowest point of concrete deposit. A continuous flow of concrete at a minimum rate of 15 m3/h
shall be maintained through the pipe or hose. The concrete shall be placed in its final position and to its
full depth in a continuous placing operation without interruption. The top under water surface of the
concrete shall be kept level during concrete placement. After placement, the concrete shall not be
disturbed, puddled, or vibrated. Tremies or concrete pumps shall be located a maximum distance of 5 m
apart and a maximum of 2.5 m from forms.
Concrete shall only be placed in water that has a temperature 2 °C or greater. The velocity of water flow
inside the forms shall not be more than 3 m/min.
When placing the tremie pipe or concrete pump hose and at the start of the concreting operation, the pipe
or hose shall be sealed at the bottom to prevent ingress of water. Once concrete is flowing through the
pipe or hose, the discharge end shall be kept continuously immersed in the freshly placed concrete. If the
seal is lost, thereby allowing the pipe or hose to fill with water, the pipe or hose shall be withdrawn, the
seal re-established, and the starting operation repeated. Separate cranes shall be used to deliver the
tremie concrete and to move and position the tremie or concrete pump.
Tremie concrete shall not be placed above the existing water level.
When a placement operation is interrupted below water level, the surface laitance shall be
removed to expose the coarse aggregate within 36 hours after the interruption and before continuation of
the operation.
When a placement operation is completed and work is to continue in the dry, the Contractor shall prepare
the construction joint by removing surface laitance to expose the coarse aggregate.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Unwatering shall not be permitted until at least 24 hours after the concrete placement is completed.
The Contractor shall not exceed the maximum concrete production rate identified at the time of mix
design submission, and shall monitor concrete production to ensure that this rate is not exceeded.
The Contractor shall take measures to avoid the formation of lumps in the concrete. If any visible lumps
are present in the concrete, they must be removed, and under no circumstances shall concrete lumps be
placed in the structure. If more than three visible lumps are identified in a load of concrete, the remainder
of the load shall be immediately rejected and no further concrete from that truckload placed in the work.
If more than three truckloads during the day’s work are observed to contain more than three lumps per
truck, concrete placement shall be stopped at the end of the day or at the end of the placement of the
specific structure component, whichever comes first. No further concrete shall be placed in the structure
until:
• the Contractor has provided an explanation of the reasons for the lumps, and identified the steps
that will be taken to eliminate the reoccurrence of lumps in future work,
• a trial batch has been carried out in the presence of the Contract Administrator and the Contract
Administrator has verified that the concrete is free of lumps and
• the Contract Administrator has given approval for placement to proceed.
Runways for buggies shall be of sufficient strength to prevent shaking and jarring of the buggies and steel
reinforcement.
Concrete placing and transporting devices shall not be supported by the steel reinforcement.
Chutes shall have sufficient slope to deliver concrete of the approved consistency and shall have
a maximum length of 15 m.
904.07.08 Consolidation
Internal or external vibrators or both shall be used to thoroughly consolidate concrete at the point of
deposit within 15 minutes of placing.
Each layer of concrete shall be vibrated. Vibrators shall extend into the previous layer to
produce a homogenous mixture at the layer interface.
Vibration shall not be used to make the concrete flow or to spread the concrete more than 1.5 m from the
point of deposit.
Finishing of the concrete surface shall be done while it is sufficiently plastic to achieve the desired grades,
elevations, and texture. The Contractor shall ensure that excessive fines and water are not drawn to the
surface.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
No material shall be applied to the concrete surface or the finishing tools to aid in the finishing.
The surface shall be smooth, free from open texturing, undulations, projections, and ridges and shall be
struck off true to grade and cross-section and, except as specified for bridge deck placements, shall be
hand finished with a float. Bearing seats and expansion joint dams shall receive a wood float finish. The
top surface of sidewalks and curbs shall be given a broomed finish. Bridge decks shall be finished
according to the Concrete in Structure and in Deck clause. In addition, for bridge decks where the
concrete forms the wearing surface, the surface shall be textured. Texturing shall be done with a wire
broom or comb having a single row of tines after a tight, uniform surface has been achieved. The
required texture shall be transverse grooves that may vary from 1.5 mm width at 15 mm centres to 4.5
mm width at 20 mm centres with a groove depth varying from 3.0 mm to 4.5 mm. The texture shall
extend uniformly to within 150 to 300 mm of the curb. Concrete surfaces against which new concrete
shall be placed shall be left with a rough surface finish.
All formed surfaces which are not to be backfilled shall receive a sack rubbed finish conforming to the
requirements of 904.07.09.01.
Fins, unsightly ridges and other imperfections shall be neatly chipped off and rubbed flush with the
general surrounding surface of the concrete.
All embedded corrodible metal within 20 mm of the concrete surface shall be cut out and the cavities so
formed shall be repaired to the satisfaction of the Contract Administrator.
The application of sack rubbed finishes shall be undertaken as soon as the concrete surfaces are
completed and accessible.
The concrete surfaces shall be thoroughly saturated with water and maintained wet for at least one hour
before finishing operations are commenced. All free water on the surface shall be removed prior to the
application of the finish mortar.
The mortar shall consist of one part (by volume) of cement to two parts (by volume) of clean sand passing
a 600 µm sieve and enough water so that the mixed mortar shall have a consistency of thick paint. The
sand and cement shall be the same materials as those used in the concrete mix for the structure.
The mortar shall be pre-shrunk by mixing at least one hour before it is used and then remixed prior to its
use without adding any water.
The mortar shall be rubbed thoroughly over sections of the prepared concrete surfaces with clean burlap
pads or other suitable materials so that all surface voids are filled. While the application mortar is still
plastic, the surfaces shall be rubbed with the sack pads using a mixture of mortar of the same proportions
as previously specified, except that no mixing water shall be used. The final rubbing shall be performed
in such a manner that the filled voids are left flush with the surface of the surrounding concrete.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
904.07.10 Curing
904.07.10.01 General
The curing period shall be a minimum of 7 Days for concrete subject to cold weather, concrete cured with
curing compound, and HPC. For all other concrete, the curing period shall be a minimum of 4 Days.
When the ambient air temperature is 0 °C or higher at the time of placing, components of structures shall
be cured with burlap and water except as specified in the Curing Formed Surfaces clause. When the
ambient air temperature is below 0 °C at the time of placing, components shall be cured with moisture
vapour barrier, except for HPC, which shall be moist cured with burlap and water regardless of ambient
air temperature.
Curing compound shall only be permitted for non-structural elements such as slope paving.
The Contractor shall provide fog misting by hand held fogging wands and may also employ a
fogging system mounted on the finishing machine.
Fog mist shall be applied from the time HPC is deposited in the deck, approach slab, median, curb, or
sidewalk until it is covered with burlap.
Fog mist shall be applied using misting nozzle in such a way as to maintain a fog mist above the concrete
surface to maintain high relative humidity above the concrete and prevent drying of the concrete.
No accumulation of water shall be permitted on the concrete surface. Water from fog misting nozzles
shall not be worked into the concrete surface or used as a finishing aid.
Burlap shall be pre-soaked by immersing it in water for a period of at least 24 hours immediately prior to
placing. Two layers of burlap shall be applied to the surface of the concrete. The burlap shall be applied
immediately after finishing the concrete surface. For continuing operations, such as barrier
wall or sidewalk, the burlap shall be applied within 2 to 4 m of the finishing operation, and for bridge
decks, within 2 to 4 m of the pan or screed of the finishing machine. Burlap strips shall overlap 150 mm
and shall be held in place without marring the surface of the concrete.
The burlap shall be maintained in a continuously wet condition throughout the curing period by means ofa
soaker hose. The burlap shall be covered with a layer of moisture vapour barrier, within 12 hours of
placing of the concrete, in a manner that shall prevent deformation of the surface of the concrete.
Air flow in the space between the moisture vapour barrier and the burlap shall be prevented.
Water shall not be allowed to drip, flow, or puddle on the concrete surface when placing the burlap or at
any time before the concrete has achieved final set.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Where waterproofing is to be applied to a structure deck following curing with burlap and water, the deck
shall be air dried for at least 72 hours prior to the application of waterproofing.
Wet burlap shall be applied to the top (unformed) surface of the barrier or parapet wall within 2-4 m from
finishing operation, without damaging or marring the surface of the concrete. A soaker hose shall be placed
along the top of the barrier or parapet wall and put into operation as soon as the barrier or parapet wall
concrete has achieved final set.
Regardless of ambient temperature, moist curing with burlap and water shall be provided at all times.
During cold weather, the protection system shall be designed to ensure that effective wet curing can be
achieved. Burlap shall be prevented from freezing.
A moisture vapour barrier shall be placed immediately after finishing the concrete surface, within 2 to 4
m of the finishing operation. Air flow in the space between the moisture vapour barrier and the concrete
surface shall be prevented. The moisture vapour barrier strips shall overlap 150 mm and shall be held in
place at the edges and laps to prevent displacement, without marring the surface of the concrete.
Immediately prior to application, the curing compound shall be agitated by mechanical means to provide
a homogeneous mixture. It shall be applied immediately after finishing of the concrete surface, within 2
to 4 m of the finishing operation, completely covering the surface of the concrete. A second application
of curing compound shall be applied within 30 to 60 minutes after the first application. Each
application shall be such that the membrane formed is uniform in thickness and colour and free
of breaks and pinholes.
The rate of each application shall not be less than the rate specified by the manufacturer of the
compound.
The Contractor shall be responsible for sampling and testing curing compounds. Curing compounds shall
be sampled at the site, from the spray nozzle, in the presence of the Contract Administrator. Curing
compounds shall be sampled and tested upon request of the Contract Administrator and typically one per
contract. Testing shall be carried out by a laboratory on the ministry's list of laboratories qualified for this
testing. Testing for relative density, non-volatile content, and settlement shall be carried out according to
LS-413, LS-414, and LS-416.
Forms for structure barrier wall, parapet wall, and curb on deck shall be removed no later than 24 hours
after concrete placement, and the concrete shall be cured according to the Curing with Burlap and Water
clause for the remainder of the minimum curing period.
Other formed surfaces shall require no additional curing where the formwork is left in place for
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
the minimum specified curing period. Where the formwork is removed before the curing period is
completed, formed surfaces shall be cured with burlap and water according to the Curing with
Burlap and Water clause for the remainder of the minimum curing period.
For all concrete other than HPC, when ambient air temperatures are 5 °C or less, forms for
concrete barrier wall, parapet wall, and curb on deck may be left in place for the duration of the
curing period. When forms are left in place, exposed concrete surfaces of these components shall be
cured with vapour barrier.
904.07.11.01 General
For each placement the Contractor shall take steps before, during and following placement of
concrete to ensure that the temperature of the concrete and the temperature difference within the
concrete is controlled within the specified limits. The requirements of this section must be met
regardless of ambient air temperature and do not change the requirements for cold weather or hot
weather concrete stated elsewhere in the Contract.
During the seven days following placing of the high performance concrete, the Contractor shall provide
protection to ensure that the concrete temperature and temperature differences stay within the limits
specified below:
The Contractor shall ensure that during the curing period the concrete temperature does not fall below 10
°C or exceed 70 °C. The Contractor shall also ensure that the temperature difference between the
centre of the concrete component at a location where the concrete is expected to reach the
highest temperature and the surface does not exceed 20 °C, for:
904.07.11.02 Monitoring
The Contractor shall monitor the concrete and ambient air temperature for:
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
The Contractor shall supply and install thermocouple wires and associated instrumentation with a
combined accuracy of ± 1 °C capable of recording and displaying temperature. The instrumentation shall
include data loggers capable of recording at hourly intervals or less and shall allow direct
reading of temperature.
The thermocouples for concrete temperature measurement shall be installed according to Table 2 prior to
placing concrete. Thermocouples for monitoring ambient air temperature shall be installed in the shade
close to the surface of the concrete at a frequency of 1 thermocouple per stage.
Recording of concrete temperatures shall begin at the start of placement. The temperature shall
be recorded automatically at intervals no greater than 1 hour until the end of the monitoring period.
The monitoring period shall be 7 Days or longer when necessary in order to meet the requirements
of the Withdrawal of Protection clause.
The Contractor shall also monitor and verify concrete and ambient air temperature every 4 hours, or more
frequently, for the first 3 Days and every 12 hours for the remainder of the monitoring period.
The Contractor shall take necessary action to maintain the temperature within the specified limits.
Datalogger temperature records and a record of any actions taken shall be forwarded to the Contract
Administrator each day. At the end of the temperature monitoring period, the Contractor shall submit a
complete temperature record including graphical plot (temperature vs. time), to the Contract
Administrator.
The Contract Administrator shall be provided access to verify temperature readings. The digital
temperature indicators shall be left in place until the end of the monitoring period. If the datalogger does
not have a digital display that allows the Contract Administrator to verify temperature, the Contractor
shall provide the Contract Administrator with the necessary instruments to allow the Contract
Administrator to verify thermocouple function and readings.
The Contractor shall design the protection system for the worst conditions that can be reasonably
anticipated from local weather records, forecasts, site conditions, and past experience for the time period
during which the protection is required. The Contractor shall monitor the conditions and modify
the protection system as required.
For cold weather conditions, minimum protection of concrete shall be according to Table 3 and shall be
maintained for the duration of curing period. This period may need to be extended in order to meet the
requirement of the Withdrawal of Protection clause.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
The design of the protective housing shall take into account the effects of construction activities such as
placing concrete, stressing, and grouting. Heating equipment of sufficient capacity to establish
and maintain the specified curing conditions shall be used throughout the curing period and for
such time thereafter as is necessary for the completion of the work. Heating equipment used within the
housing shall be vented outside the housing. Heating equipment having an open flame shall not be
permitted.
The ambient air temperature adjacent to the concrete or formwork within the housing shall not be
permitted to vary by more than 8 °C.
For concrete subject to cold weather and for large concrete components where the smallest dimension is
1.5 metres, the protection shall be gradually removed or reduced in such a manner that the maximum
allowable drop of concrete temperature, as specified in Table 4, for each 24-hour period is not exceeded.
The protection shall not be totally removed nor shall the concrete be fully exposed to the air
until the average concrete temperature is within 10 °C of the ambient air temperature.
The removal of formwork and falsework shall be according to OPSS 919 and the Contract Documents.
The Contractor shall form construction joints at the locations shown on the Contract Documents.
In addition, construction joints can be formed where control joints are specified in barrier walls
and parapet walls. No other construction joints shall be permitted unless approved in advance by
the Contract Administrator.
A straight 20 mm V-groove shall be formed at the exposed face of the concrete at all construction joints.
V-grooves shall not be used on bridge deck surfaces, except for the bottom slab of post tensioned box
voided slabs.
904.07.14.01 General
Concrete surfaces shall not be treated with cement slurry or paste. Within 3 Days following the removal
of forms or curing materials, all holes left in the concrete surface with dimension greater than 15 mm and
less than 50 mm shall be filled with mortar or a proprietary patching material. The holes shall be moist at
the time of filling. Mortar shall be tamped into place. Proprietary patching materials shall be placed
according to manufacturer’s instructions.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Surfaces with cavities greater than 50 mm or with honeycombing are considered deficient and
shall be repaired. The Contractor shall submit a repair proposal to the Contract Administrator for
approval.
Textile form liners shall not be used with high performance concrete.
The appearance of the concrete shall be uniform in colour, pattern, and texture when viewed
from a distance of 15 m. Where a patch is exposed to view, white Portland cement shall be blended with
the normal cement to achieve a uniformity of colour. To ensure this uniformity, trial mixes shall
be made beforehand and sample panels compared with the main body of the concrete.
The Contractor shall remove all projections, such as fins and bulges, and all blemishes, such as stains and
rust marks.
Proprietary patching materials shall be selected to achieve uniformity of colour and appearance.
Formed and unformed surfaces shall be such that, when tested with a 3 m long straight edge
placed anywhere in any direction on the surface, there shall be no gap greater than 6 mm between the
bottom of the straight edge and the surface of the concrete. When the straight edge is placed across a
construction joint the gap between the straight edge and the surface of the concrete shall not be greater
than 3 mm.
All unformed construction joint surfaces against which sidewalks, curbs, medians, and barrier walls are to
be placed shall be such that, when tested with a 500 mm straight edge placed anywhere in any direction
on the surface, there is no gap greater than 20 mm between the bottom of the straight edge and
the surface of the concrete.
The position of the inner and outer top edges of structural components shall be set true to the elevations,
alignment, and camber specified in the Contract Documents without visible deviation from one end of the
structure to the other. All concrete items or structural components shall be constructed to the specified
geometry.
Variations from plumb or a specified slope shall not exceed 1H:400V. Departure from specified
alignment shall not exceed ± 25 mm.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
The Contractor may, at his option, prepare sets of cylinders for early strength determination in addition to
the cylinders required for determination of strength at 28 Days.
The Contractor shall be responsible for all aspects of the preparation, storing, transportation and
testing of cylinders for early strength determination. The Contractor shall utilize a laboratory approved
by the Owner. Curing of cylinders for early strength determination shall consist of storing the
cylinders in or on the structure as near as possible to the component that they represent. The
cylinders shall receive the same protection from the elements on all surfaces as is given to the portions of
the structure that they represent. The Contractor shall identify the time of testing for early-break
cylinders and notify the Contract Administrator prior to undertaking the testing. The Contractor shall
prepare duplicate or additional samples for the Owner upon request and shall deliver such additional
samples to the Owner’s designated laboratory. The Contractor shall deliver cylinders for early strength
determination immediately prior to the time of testing. The Contractor shall test a reasonable
number of cylinders for early strength determination to verify the applicable working constraints. The
Contractor shall provide results to the Contract Administrator within 24 hours of completing the
compressive strength testing.
Early strength determination of concrete in post-tensioned structures shall be carried out on a minimum of
four sets of cylinders representative of the concrete placed in the structure. At least one set of cylinders
from the start, middle, and end of the deck section being placed, shall be cast. All cylinder test results
must reach the minimum stressing strength specified in the Contract Documents before stressing
can commence.
The Contractor shall inspect all concrete to identify and document any cracks including, their
location, width, and density. The results of the inspection shall be reported to the Contract
Administrator. The Contractor shall continue to inspect and monitor cracks up to the date of Completion
of the Work.
Based on criteria in Table 5, the Contractor shall identify areas requiring repair or replacement, and shall
identify the limits of such repair or replacement. This information shall be provided to the
Contract Administrator along with a proposal for remedial action to be taken. No repairs shall proceed
until the proposal has been accepted by the Contract Administrator in writing.
Repairs shall be according to OPSS 932. Where removal is required, the removals and preparation of
concrete shall be according to OPSS 928 and OPSS 930.
For bridge decks to be waterproofed, the inspection of the surface to be waterproofed shall be carried out
after completion of curing and before application of tack coat for waterproofing. For all other concrete,
the inspection shall be carried out in a timely manner but no later than one month following completion of
curing. The Contractor shall not proceed with waterproofing of a bridge deck until repairs have
been completed and permission to waterproof has been given by the Contract Administrator.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
The Contractor shall clear all debris and obstructions and provide unhindered access to allow the
Contract Administrator to carry out the concrete covermeter survey as specified in the Concrete Cover
subsection of the Quality Assurance section. The Contractor shall notify the Contract Administrator in
writing when the test area is ready for the concrete covermeter survey.
The Contractor shall allow the Contract Administrator a time period of 3 Business Days to complete the
survey, including review of the survey by the Owner. This time period shall commence upon receipt of
the Contractor’s written notification to carry out the survey. The time period required to complete the
concrete survey shall be extended if inclement weather or the ambient air temperatures below 5 °C fall
within that time period.
Where the cover does not meet the Contract requirements, the Contractor shall submit a proposal for
remedial action for approval by the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall not proceed with waterproofing of a bridge deck until the survey has been completed
and permission to waterproof has been given by the Contract Administrator.
For all other components, the inspection of the surface shall be carried out in a timely manner, no more
than one month after removal of curing.
Management of excess material shall be the responsibility of the Contractor. Materials shall be
immediately removed from site or temporarily stored in an area authorized by the Contract Administrator.
904.08.01 Acceptance
Acceptance shall be according to OPSS 1350, F-9043 and this specification, including satisfactory
completion of all remedial action associated with surface tolerance, surface finish, concrete cover,
alignment, cracks, and dowel bars and any other deficiencies.
The concrete cover shall meet the Contract requirements. Concrete cover determination may be carried
out by the Contract Administrator including on the front faces of barrier or parapet walls, and the top
surface of decks, including medians and sidewalks. The Contract Administrator shall provide survey
reports to the Contractor.
The Contract Administrator shall select a random sample of the approach slab seat elastomer, 600 mm in
length, from each structure for testing.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
The Contractor shall allow 60 Days from the time of submission of the sample for the Owner’s testing
program.
The approach slab seat elastomer samples shall be delivered by the Contractor to the Contract
Administrator.
Approach slab seat elastomer that does not meet the Contract requirements shall be considered
unacceptable.
A lot shall consist of the same dowel type installed on a fiven day in a single stage. When given day’s
production is less than 50 dowels, the Contractor may submit a proposed testing program for low
production work for consideration by the Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall conduct pull testing for the trial installation an each lot. The Contractor shall notify
the Contract Administrator a minimum of 3 days prior to undertaking the testing and the Contract
Administrator may be present on site during the test procedure.
If more than one dowel fails, the lot of dowels shall be considered unacceptable and the Contractor shall
complete the following:
a) Conduct pull tests on all remaining untested dowels of the lot, and
b) On the subsequent lot, conduct pull tests on 10% of dowels or 20 dowels, whichever is greater. If
more than one dowel fails, all remaining untested dowels of that lot shall be tested.
c) The subsequent lot shall be tested at the higher frequency until no more than one tested dowel fails.
The Contractor shall pull test all replacement dowels in the presence of the Contract Administrator. Each
replacement dowel shall be accepted individually.
904.09.01 General
No deductions from the volume of concrete shall be made for any of the following:
a) Drainage openings, load reducing devices, embedded timbers, and Utility and prestressing steel ducts,
each of which has a cross-sectional area of less than 0.1 m2.
b) Timber, steel, concrete, or concrete filled tubular piles.
c) Steel reinforcement, miscellaneous hardware, and structural steel.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Measurement shall be made within the designated limits of the work, and an unapproved overbuild will
not be measured for payment.
Tremie concrete volume may be measured using the concrete delivery tickets, when so designated by the
Contract Administrator.
For measurement purposes, a count shall be made of the number of dowels installed.
When measurement is by Plan Quantity, such measurement shall be based on the units shown in the
clauses under Actual Measurement
There will be no measurement for the items when designated in the contract as Lump Sum.
There will be no separate measurement of concrete which is integral to other prescribed works and for
which no separate concrete item has been provided in the contract.
Payment at the Contract price for the concrete items provided in the tender shall be full
compensation for all labour, Equipment, and Material to do the work, subject to payment
adjustments specified in the Contract Documents.
Where no separate concrete item is provided in the tender, full compensation for all labour, equipment
and materials to conduct the work shall be included in the tender items for which this special provision
applies.
Surface cavities greater than 25 mm and honeycombing shall be repaired at no cost to the Owner.
When indicated in the Contract and as part of the work to be performed under the appropriate tender
item(s) for concrete, the Contractor shall install the steel pins to be used for recording as constructed
elevations and expansion joint gaps, shall install the date and site figures as shown in the Contract.
The date and site figures will be supplied to the Contractor by the City. The steel pins for recording as
constructed elevations shall be supplied by the Contractor.
When placing the steel pins in to the concrete after the concrete has set, the pins shall be securely grouted
into predrilled 13 mm diameter holes using Resilacrete Quick Plug.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Payment at the Contract price for the appropriate concrete tender item(s) shall include full compensation
for all labour, equipment and material required for the installation of the date and site figures, and steel
pins.
Payment at the Contract price for the tender items shall be full compensation for all labour, Equipment,
and Material to do the work, except that payment for the reinforcing steel bars or coated reinforcing steel
bars or stainless steel reinforcing bars used as the dowels shall be according to OPSS 905.
No payment shall be made for dowels that fail the pull test, except where the failure is due to concrete
breakout.
Repair to the concrete required due to Contractor’s operations shall be made at no cost to the Owner.
For any dowels that fail the pull test as a result of concrete breakout failure and not by bond
failure, payment for repairs to concrete resulting from concrete breakout failure during the pull test and
the cost of the replacement dowel shall be made as Extra Work.
The cost of additional testing according to the Acceptance of Dowels into Concrete clause shall be at the
Contractor’s expense and shall be a lump sum of $1,000 with additional cost of $50 per dowel.
Payment for formwork and falsework shall be included in the work in which it is used.
Where formwork is required for the work under a concrete tender item, it shall be deemed for progress
payment purposes that the formwork, together with its supporting falsework, when installed, constitutes
35% of the work to be carried out under the tender item. Partial payment for construction of the formwork
and falsework shall be made on a prorated basis.
When a concrete working slab is required by the Contract Administrator, payment shall be made as Extra
Work at the unit price of the concrete in the footing to be placed on it.
When the Contract does not contain a separate tender items for deck joint assemblies, bearings,
and deck drains, the Contract price for the concrete tender items in which the deck joint assemblies,
bearings, and deck drains are incorporated shall include full compensation for all labour, Equipment, and
Material required to place the deck joint assemblies, bearings, and deck drains.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
904.10.05 Reinforcing Steel Bars, Coated Reinforcing Steel Bars, or Stainless Steel
Reinforcing Bars
When the Contract does not contain a separate tender item for reinforcing steel bar, coated reinforcing
steel bar or stainless steel reinforcing bar, the Contract price for the concrete tender item in which the
steel reinforcement is incorporated shall include full compensation for all labour, Equipment, and
Material required to place the reinforcing steel bars, coated reinforcing steel bars or stainless steel
reinforcing bars.
Payment at the Contract price for the above tender item(s) shall include full compensation for all labour,
equipment and material required for concrete in the curbs, medians and sidewalks on the abutments,
wingwalls and deck where indicated in the Contract.
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Concrete in Barrier Walls” shall include full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required for the drains through the wall where
indicated in the Contract.
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Concrete in Approach Slabs” shall include full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required for concrete in the curbs, medians and
sidewalks on the approach slabs where indicated in the Contract, and the elastomer seating pads for the
approach slabs.
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Concrete in Slope Paving” shall include full
compensation for all labour, equipment and material required for the welded wire fabric reinforcing steel.
Payment at the Contractor’s price for the tender item “Concrete in Deck” shall include full compensation
for all labour, equipment and material required for deck drains, unless there is a separate tender item for
deck drains.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
For the use of High Performance Concrete and for the purpose of calculating penalty, the Contract
Administrator will determine the quantity of concrete in lot(s) using the dimensions in the Contract
Documents.
Where rapid chloride permeability value exceeds 1000 coulombs and is less than or equal to 2000
coulombs, the price reduction will be calculated and applied as follows:
Pa = (C-1000)÷5
When indicated in the Contract and as part of the work to be performed under the appropriate tender
item(s) for concrete, the Contractor shall install the steel pins to be used for recording as constructed
elevations and expansion joint gaps, shall install the date and site figures as shown in the Contract.
The date and site figures will be supplied to the Contractor by the City. The steel pins for recording as
constructed elevations shall be supplied by the Contractor.
When placing the steel pins in to the concrete after the concrete has set, the pins shall be securely grouted
into predrilled 13 mm diameter holes using Resilacrete Quick Plug.
Payment at the Contract price for the appropriate concrete tender item(s) shall include full compensation
for all labour, equipment and material required for the installation of the date and site figures, and steel
pins.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
When indicated in the Contract, the Contractor shall supply and install wall drains (complete with
geotextile fabric) as part of the work to be performed at the Contract price for the appropriate concrete
tender item(s).
Table 1
Pull Test Loads
15M 40 70
20M 60 110
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Table 2
Minimum Number of Thermocouple Sets for Concrete Temperature Measurement
Notes:
1. For bridge decks, thermocouples shall be installed in sets of three consisting of one mid-depth
thermocouple and two surface thermocouples. The surface thermocouples shall be placed immediately
above or the shortest distance from the corresponding mid-depth thermocouple. The surface thermocouples
shall be installed beneath the burlap, in contact with the surface concrete or imbedded in the concrete
within 5 mm of the surface and, for bridge decks, the second surface thermocouple shall be placed
inside the bottom form.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Table 3
Minimum Cold Weather Protective Measures
Thickness
Anticipated Minimum Ambient Air Temperature
°C > 1.0 m 1.0 - 0.5 m < 0.5 - 0.25 m < 0.25 m
Notes:
A. Protective Measures
PM1 - Cover components with a moisture vapour barrier as specified for curing with moisture vapour
barrier.
PM2 - Cover components as for PM1, then cover the moisture vapour barrier with insulation having an
R-Value of 0.67.
PM3 - Cover components as for PM1, then cover the moisture vapour barrier with insulation having an
R-Value of 1.33.
PM4 - Cover components as for PM1, then cover the moisture vapour barrier with insulation having an
R-Value of 2.00.
PM5 - Housing and heating.
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Table 4
Maximum Allowable Drop in Concrete Temperature
Table 5
Criteria for Treatment of Cracks
CONCRETE STRUCTURES
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for construction of grouted rubble masonry toe walls.
Materials
Subdrain Pipe:
Granular Backfill:
Cement Grout:
Grout shall be 1 part Portland cement and 2 parts fine grained sand mixed to an even consistency.
Stone Masonry:
Stones shall be tough, sound, seasoned, sandstone free from structural defects. They shall be square or
rectangular shaped, with all sides flat. The stones shall be minimum 0.01 m3 volume and maximum 0.1 m3
volume. The minimum face dimension shall be 150 mm and the minimum depth dimension shall be 300 mm.
Concrete:
Concrete for coping shall be 30 MPa concrete conforming to OPSS 1350, and shall be placed in conformance
with OPSS 904.
Construction
Excavation shall be to the neat lines necessary for constructon of the wall. A minimum depth of 150 mm of well
compacted Granular A shall be placed as a foundation for the full length of the wall.
The perforated pipe shall be placed as shown in the Contract, for the full length of the wall and connected to the
nearest catch basin or storm sewer pipe.
The stones shall be placed with the largest stones on the bottom. The stones shall be placed with staggered joints,
minimum joint spacing, and matching contact surfaces to prevent rocking.
Granular backfill shall be placed to the minimum dimensions shown in the Contract and compacted to a minimum
of 100% of the maximum dry density conforming to OPSS 501.
Grouted rubble masonry toe wall will be measured in square metres of face area before backfilling.
Subdrain pipe will be measured in accordance with OPSS 405.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Grouted Masonry Toe Wall” shall be full compensation for all
labour, equipment and material required to do the work including excavation, granular foundation and granular
backfill.
CEMENTING MATERIALS
Amendments to OPSS1301
OPSS 1301 shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
1301.01 SCOPE
This specification covers the requirements for cementing materials together with the method of sampling, testing,
delivery, handling and storage, prior to use.
Portland Cements
Fly ash – the finely divided residue that results from the combustion of pulverized coal or a combination of
pulverized coal blended with up to 30% by mass of petroleum coke and that is carried from the combustion
chamber of a furnace by exhaust gases, Types F, CI or CH.
Silica Fume – the finely divided residue, resulting from the production of silicon or ferrosilicon alloys, that is
carried from the burning area of a furnace by exhaust gases. The silica fume shall contain a minimum of 80%
SiO2.
1301.02 REFERENCES
CEMENTING MATERIALS
Subsection 1301.04.01.01 of OPSS 1301 is amended by deletion of point a. and replacing it with the following:
a. A test certificate from a laboratory, qualified according to the Materials Section, showing compliance of
the cementing material with all the physical and chemical test requirements of CAN/CSA A3000,
including the additional requirements of this specification and the optional test for false set if the product
is Portland cement.
1301.05 MATERIALS
Subsection 1301.05.01of OPSS 1301 is amended by deletion of first and third paragraph and replacing it with the
following:
Cementing materials shall conform to the physical and chemical requirements of CAN/CSA A3000. Fly ash, slag
and silica fume shall also conform to the optional requirements of CAN/CSA A3000 with the exception of the
requirements for “Control of Expansion Due to Alkali-Silica Reactivity”.
Where cementing material is required to be certified as being free from early stiffening tendencies, the penetration
shall be 50% or greater when determined by the method specified in the Annex A of CAN/CSA A3000.
1350.02 REFERENCES
Add:
City of Ottawa
S. P. F-9040 Concrete Structures
S. P. F-9043 Cementing Materials
Add:
Canadian Standards Association
A23.2-17C Temperature of Freshly Mixed Hydraulic Cement Concrete
A23.2-19C Slump Flow of Concrete
Delete:
A23.1-09 Concrete Materials and Methods of Concrete Construction
Replace with:
A23.1-14/A23.2-14 Concrete Materials and Methods of Concrete Construction/Test
Methods and Standard Practices for concrete
Delete:
A283-00 (R2004) Qualification Code for Concrete Testing Laboratories
Replace with:
A283-06 (R2011) Qualification Code for Concrete Testing Laboratories
Delete:
A3000-08 Cementitious Materials Compendium
Replace with:
A-3000-13 Cementitious Materials Compendium (Consists of A3001, A3002, A3003,
A3004 and A3005)
Add:
ASTM International
C666 Standard Test Method for Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and
Thawing
C672/C672M-12 Standard Test Method for Scaling Resistance of Concrete Surfaces
Exposed to Deicing Chemicals
1350.03 DEFINITIONS
Delete:
Hot Weather means those conditions when the air temperature is at or above 28 °C. It
is also considered to exist when the air temperature is likely to rise above 28 °C within
24 hours. Temperature refers to shade temperature.
Replace with:
Hot Weather means those conditions when the air temperature is at or above 27 °C. It
is also considered to exist when the air temperature is likely to rise above 27 °C within
24 hours. Temperature refers to shade temperature.
Add:
Admixtures means a material other than water, aggregate, cementing material, and
fiber reinforcement used as an ingredient in concrete, mortar, or neat cement grout and
added to the batch immediately before or during its mixing in order to purposely modify
its usual characteristics and behavior.
REQUIREMENTS
Add:
The concrete mix shall be designed to provide adequate strength and durability for the
intended use and to meet the requirements as specified in the Contract Documents and
in accordance with Tables 1, 2, and 3 of CSA.A23.
The Contractor shall demonstrate, at the time of submission of the concrete mix
design(s), that the proposed mix design(s) and materials are capable of meeting the
Contract requirements. To demonstrate this, the Contractor shall submit the following
supporting test data, for concrete made with the same mix design and materials:
The supporting test data and the certificate shall be not more than 12 months old at the
time the concrete mix design is submitted.
1350.05 MATERIALS
HVSCM 1 and HVSCM 2 concrete shall only be used with prior written approval of the
Owner.
Add:
For High Performance Concrete, cementing materials shall conform to OPSS 1301, City
of Ottawa S. P. F-9040, and CSA A3001-03
1350.05.01.02 Aggregates
Add:
The maximum nominal size of the aggregate shall not exceed 20.0 mm.
The concrete compressive strength shall be as specified in the Contract Documents and
in accordance with CSA A23.1, Tables 1, 2, and 3.
The total air content of the concrete, measured with an air meter immediately prior to
placing shall be according to CSA A23.1 and as presented in the following table:
Air content of high performance plastic concrete shall be within 1.5 % of the target
value identified by the Contractor in the mix design.
Delete:
d) For SCC, the maximum allowable variation shall be ± 70 mm from the slump
specified in the mix design.
Replace with:
d) For SCC, the maximum allowable variation shall be ± 70 mm from the slump flow
specified in the mix design.
Delete:
Slump or slump flow shall be measured according to CSA A23.2-5C. Maximum slump
for non-self-consolidating concrete shall be 240 mm, provided no segregation of the
concrete occurs.
Replace with:
Slump and slump flow will be measured respectively, according to CSA A23.2-5C and
CSA A23.2-19C. Maximum slump for non-self-consolidating concrete shall be 240 mm,
provided no segregation of the concrete occurs.
Add:
pumping shall be no more than 230 mm. After discharging of a truckload of concrete
has started, one redose of the superplasticizer will be allowed.
All concrete mixes placed in thin reinforced structural concrete sections less than 300
mm shall have the addition of a superplasticizer.
Add:
1350.05.02.07 Rapid Chloride Permeability
For High Performance Concrete the RCP measured at 56 days in accordance with
ASTM C1202, shall be equal to or less than 1000 coulombs.
Add:
1350.05.02.08 Air Void System
For concrete exposure classes C, F, S as well as HPC, the Air void system parameters
as determined on the hardened concrete in accordance with ASTM C 457, shall meet
the following requirements:
Each core in the lot shall have a minimum air content of 3.0%.
Each core in the lot shall have a maximum spacing factor that meets the requirements
of Table 3 of this specification
1350.07 PRODUCTION
1350.07.01 General
Add:
When multiple plants supply concrete for the same component, all plants, including
primary and back-up, shall produce the same mix design using the same aggregates,
cementing materials, and admixtures.
Delete:
The concrete temperature at the time of discharge from the truck shall be between 10
and 28°C.
Add:
The concrete temperature at the time of discharge from the truck shall be in accordance
to CSA.A23, Table 14.
Delete:
Discharge of the concrete shall be completed within 90 minutes after the introduction of
mixing water to the cement and aggregates.
Replace with:
1350.08.02.01 General
Add:
The Contractor shall supply, maintain and subsequently remove upon completion of the
project, a temporary storage facility for concrete test cylinders. The facility shall be
capable of housing 24 cylinders, be insulated, located in the shade and be maintained
at a temperature maintained at a temperature between 15°C and 25 C. Vehicle access
to the storage facility shall be provided at all times.
High Performance Concrete, which contains more than 3 visible lumps or is segregated
as specified elsewhere in this specification shall be considered unacceptable. For High
Performance Concrete the slump, air content and temperature tests shall be carried out
for each load of concrete. A set of three cylinders for determination of compressive
strength shall be cast at the frequency detailed elsewhere in the contract. Additional
cylinders to be used for information purposes shall be cast when requested by the
Contract Administrator.
The Contractor shall conduct all necessary quality control process to ensure that
concrete incorporated into the work meets contract requirements. This shall include
testing, trial placements and operational plans. QC records shall be made available to
the Owner.
Laboratory tests shall be completed by a laboratory certified according to CSA A283 for
the category appropriate to the test required by CSA.
Replace with:
Field sampling and testing of concrete shall be performed by a person holding either of
the following certifications:
This person shall have a valid original card issued by the certifying agency in his or her
possession at all times.
1) Project identification
2) The average strength value for each age that the concrete is tested
3) Average slump or slump flow value for the mix design
4) Average plastic air content for the mix design
Testing shall be completed as shown in Table 2.
Delete:
A compressive strength test result is the average strength of two standard 100 x 200
mm or 150 x 300 mm concrete cylinders that are representative of concrete taken from
one batch of concrete.
Replace with:
The cylinder moulds shall have a nominal inside diameter of 100 mm and a nominal
height of 200 mm. Moulds shall be made of plastic conforming to CAN/CSA A23.2-1D,
with a lid.
The lids shall be chemically and physically compatible with the concrete and shall
provide watertight closure for the moulds.
A compressive strength test result is the average strength of two standard concrete
cylinders that are representative of concrete taken from one batch of concrete.
Add:
The Contractor shall achieve an air void system as specified in this special provision.
For evaluation of air void system parameters, the Contractor shall remove cores from
the hardened concrete and shall test the cores in accordance with ASTM C457, except
that a magnification of 100 to 125 shall be used.
The air content shall be reported to one decimal place and spacing factor shall be
reported to three decimal places. Rounding-off of test data shall be done in accordance
with LS-100.
Two cores, 100 mm in diameter and 200 mm long, shall be removed from a lot and
tested. Each of the following is defined as a lot:
If the total quantity of a component is less than specified above two cores (per stage)
shall be removed and tested.
Each core shall be taken at a random location specified by the Contract Administrator.
For barrier wall, the cores shall be taken from the lower sloped portion of the wall at the
designated locations. For parapet wall, the cores shall be taken from the lower one
third of the wall at the designated locations. Care shall be taken to avoid cutting
reinforcing steel or other embedments.
The contract number, lot number and exact location of each individual core shall be
marked legibly on the core with durable ink. The date at which the core was removed
shall also be recorded.
All cores shall be taken when the concrete is a minimum 7 days of age. Cores shall be
cut lengthwise into two halves, with one half to be tested by the Contractor and the
other to be forwarded to the City QA Lab within two weeks of extracting the core If the
core contains reinforcing steel or other embedments, it shall be cut lengthwise into two
parts with no reinforcing steel in the surface areas to be tested. Both halves shall be
marked with a unique identification number. The half core forwarded to the City shall
have an information sheet securely attached to it detailing the contract number, lot
number and the location or component from which the core was removed. The
concrete mix design for the component shall also be submitted with the core.
The Contractor shall fill each core hole immediately after coring with a patching material
approved by the Contract Administrator and comparable to the surrounding concrete in
terms of strength and permeability. The patching material shall be mixed, handled and
cured in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Immediately before filling, the
inside surface of each core shall be cleaned of the paste left from the coring operation
by nylon brushing, and all free water shall be removed. The patch shall be finished flush
with the surface of the surrounding concrete. All excess material shall be removed from
the surface of the concrete.
Air void analysis results obtained by the Contractor shall be forwarded to the Contract
Administrator within 21 days of concrete placement. Air void core samples shall be
retained by the Contractor until Final Acceptance, as defined elsewhere in the contract
documents, and shall be provided to the Contract Administrator on request.
The re-testing shall be carried out on the original core samples using the Contractor’s
half. The Contractor shall label the cores as Cores for Conformance Testing - AVS.
Once conformance testing is invoked, the Contractor shall make the samples available
to the Contract Administrator within 5 business days.
The testing shall be carried out by a conformance testing laboratory and operator whose
names will be provided by the Contract Administrator.
The conformance testing shall be carried out in conformance with the MTO’s laboratory
test method LS-431. The conformance testing laboratory will report the conformance
test results directly to the Contract Administrator. If re-polishing is carried out by the
conformance laboratory, this shall be documented and reported to the Contract
Administrator along with conformance test results.
The Contractor or Contract Administrator may witness any conformance testing. If the
Contractor wishes to witness conformance testing, the Contractor shall notify the
Contract Administrator of this at the time conformance testing is invoked.
The cost of the testing shall be $650 for each core. Following completion of conformance
testing, the conformance test cores will be retained by the Contract Administrator until
Final Acceptance.
The Contractor may challenge an air void system result by invoking conformance
testing. Challenge shall be submitted in writing and given directly or faxed to the Contract
Administrator.
The conformance testing may be invoked when an individual spacing factor or air
content result for a core fails to meet the requirements of this special provision. The
Contractor shall advise the Contract Administrator of his intent to invoke conformance
testing within three weeks of concrete placement, at the time of submitting the original
test results.
When conformance testing is invoked, all core samples representing a lot must be re-
tested and the original results discarded. The lot conformance test results shall replace
the original result in the acceptance requirements of this special provision.
The Contractor shall be responsible for the cost of conformance testing invoked by the
Contractor including packaging and shipping of samples.
The Contract Administrator may challenge air void system results by invoking
conformance testing. The conformance testing may be invoked when one or more of the
following conditions are present:
Two test results for spacing factor from the same lot vary by more than 0.100
mm. If the Contract Administrator invokes conformance testing, all cores in a lot
will be re-tested.
The first ten or more air void system results obtained on cores representing
concrete from the same mix design have a coefficient of variation of more than
50% or less than 5%. If the Contract Administrator invokes conformance testing,
the Contract Administrator will select two cores from the group of ten or more
cores for re-testing.
There has been a change in laboratories carrying out Contractor testing on the
contract. If the Contract Administrator invokes conformance testing, one out of
five cores tested by the new laboratory will be randomly selected for retesting.
One or more City audit core test results from a single contract vary from the
Contractor’s results by more than 2.0% for air content, or more than 0.100 mm
for spacing factor. All cores in a lot will be re-tested.
The Owner detects abnormalities through routine contract monitoring processes,
or results deviate from what would typically be encountered on a contract. If the
Contract Administrator invokes conformance testing, the Contract Administrator
will identify the cores for re-testing.
The conformance testing invoked by the Owner may be carried out at any time up to
one year after a result is obtained, and must be completed prior to contract Final
Acceptance. The Contract Administrator will advise the Contractor of the Owner’s desire
to invoke conformance testing and will identify which samples will be re-tested.
The Owner will be responsible for the cost of conformance testing invoked by the Owner
including packaging and shipping of samples.
Acceptability of air void system parameters shall be based on individual core results for
air content, and on the average and individual results from the cores representing a lot
for spacing factor as specified in this special provision. A lot, which fails to meet the
requirements for air void system parameters will be considered unacceptable.
Unacceptable concrete shall be removed and replaced at the Contractor's expense.
Any lot that is removed and replaced shall be cored and accepted on the same basis as
the original lot.
Where conformance testing is carried out, the conformance test results will replace the
original results in the acceptance requirements of this special provision.
For evaluation of rapid chloride permeability, the Contractor shall remove cores from the
hardened concrete and test the cores in accordance with ASTM C1202. Testing shall be
carried out in accordance to CSA.A23 by a certified CCIL laboratory.
Two cores, 100 mm x 200 mm, shall be removed from a lot. The cores shall be obtained
in conformance with CSA A23.3-14C when the concrete is between 7 to 10 days of age
and prior to application of any waterproofing membrane. Cores shall be delivered to a
laboratory acceptable to the City QA Lab within 24 hours of coring. The cores shall be
stored at a temperature of 23o2oC in a moist condition until time of testing.
A 10 mm thick slice shall be cut off from the top of each core before test specimens are
cut from it. Two 50 mm long samples shall be cut from each core and tested. Each of
the following is defined as a lot:
1) 500 lineal metres of sidewalk, curb, per stage,
2) 500 lineal metres of median, per stage
3) 500 lineal metres of parapet or cast in place concrete barrier wall, per stage
4) 500 square metres of bridge deck, per stage,
5) an abutment, or a stage thereof,
6) a pier.
If the total quantity of sidewalk, curb, median, parapet or cast in place concrete barrier
wall is less than 500 lineal metres, two cores (per stage) shall be removed and tested.
Each core shall be taken at a random location specified by the Contract Administrator.
Cores shall not contain reinforcing steel or other embedments.
Rapid chloride permeability results obtained by the Contractor shall be recorded and
forwarded to the Contract Administrator within 1 week after completion of the test. Rapid
chloride permeability core samples and laboratory original records shall be retained by
the Contractor until Final Acceptance and shall be provided to the Contract
Administrator upon request.
accepted with price reduction as detailed in Clause 904.10.11 of the City Specs F-9040
Lots with rapid chloride permeability value exceeding 2000 coulombs will be considered
unacceptable. Unacceptable concrete shall be removed and replaced at the
Contractor's expense.
Delete OPSS 1350 Table 2 in its entirety and replace with the following:
TABLE 2
Quality Assurance Tests
Required Test Test Method
Note:
1. Drying shall commence after 7 Days of wet curing.
Delete OPSS 1350 Table 3 in its entirety and replace with the following:
TABLE 3
Hardened Concrete Air Void System Requirements from CSA-A23.1
Spacing Factor
Class of Exposure Total Air Content % mm
0.230 maximum mean
C-XL, C-1, C-2, C-3, C-4, F1
3.0 minimum 0.260 maximum individual
and F2
Scope
This Special Provision covers the requirements for slope paving with flagstone.
Materials
Granular:
Concrete:
Concrete shall conform to OPSS 1350, and the requirements specified elsewhere in the Contract.
Reinforcing Steel:
Welded steel wire fabric for concrete reinforcement shall conform to OPSS 1440.
Flagstone:
Stones shall consist of sound, durable limestone or sandstone free from seams, cracks or other structural defects
such as shale or slate inclusions. Stones shall be supplied in slabs 75 mm to 100 mm thick with a minimum
surface area of 0.1 m2 and maximum area of 0.3 m2. The quality of all rock is subject to approval by the Contract
Administrator.
Construction
Excavation shall be carried out to sufficient depth to place the granular base to the required lines and grades.
Granular base shall be placed to the thickness and dimensions shown in the Contract and compacted to 100% of
the maximum dry density.
Welded wire fabric reinforcement and concrete shall be placed in accordance with OPSS 905, and OPSS 904,
respectively.
Concrete shall be placed and compacted to a level slightly above the final elevation of the underside of flagstone
slabs.
Flagstone slabs shall be cleaned and thoroughly wetted immediately prior to placing. Slabs shall be embedded in
the fresh concrete and laid closely together to produce a finished surface reasonably smooth, free of large
openings and with a neat pattern-like appearance.
Spaces between the flagstone slabs shall be completely filled with concrete to a level of 6 mm to 10 mm below the
top surface of the slabs. The surface of the concrete between slabs shall be finished with a bristle brush and all
concrete stains shall be removed from the exposed surfaces of the slabs.
Concrete shall be cured in conformance with clause 904.07.10.03, Curing with Burlap and Water, of OPSS 904.
Actual Measurement:
Measurement will be made in square metres of the area of slope paving, following the contour of the surface.
Measurement is by Plan Quantity, as may be revised by Adjusted Plan Quantity, of the design surface area of
slope paving in square metres.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the Contract price for the tender item “Flagstone Slope Paving” shall be full compensation for all
labour, equipment and material required to do the work including excavation, granular base, stones, concrete, and
reinforcing steel.
MATERIALS
Galvanizing of reinforcing steel bars where required, shall conform to:
• CAN/CSA-G164-M
• ASTM A767M Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
PROCESS
For fabricated reinforcing steel bar assemblies, the minimum average coating thickness of the
galvanizing shall be 0.10 mm. For separate reinforcing steel bars, the mass (weight) of zinc
coating shall be Class 1.
Prior to galvanizing, the material shall have all grease, dirt, mortar, mill scale, injurious rust
(rust which is difficult to remove) or any other foreign substance removed.
Materials galvanized in accordance with these specifications shall be free from any build-up of
unadhered wet storage stains (white rust). These corrosion deposits, if present shall be
removed in a manner satisfactory to the Contract Administrator prior to incorporation of the
material in the work. After removal of these deposits, the coating shall have a uniform
appearance free from uncoated spots, lumps, blisters, gritty areas, acid flux and black spots.
Materials with these defects, or not meeting the finish and adherence of coating requirements
as defined in the above ASTM specification, will be rejected and immediately removed from
the work site. Acceptable material will be provided to replace the rejected material at no
additional cost to the Owner.
FIELD REPAIR
Zinc–rich paint used for the field repair of galvanized coating shall meet the following
requirements:
a) One application of the material shall provide a dry coating thickness of at least
0.051mm.
b) The applied coating shall provide barrier protection and shall preferably be anodic to
steel.
c) Application of the coating material shall be possible under shop or field conditions.
d) The dried film shall have a minimum zinc dust content equal to 94% (by weight).
e) The brand of material used shall be approved by the galvanizer, and shall be
compatible with the galvanizing, and inert in concrete.
The Contractor shall be required to field repair any damage to the galvanized coating done
during shipping and handling, and to replace bars exhibiting severely damaged coatings.
Repairable damage is defined as any bare or loose spots, or breaks in the coating, which
affect an area smaller than 2500mm square.
Field repairs shall be allowed only when the total number of repairable damaged areas in any
3000mm length of bar is less than 6. Any material with a total number of damaged areas
greater than the amount specified above, or material with any damaged area greater than
2500mm square, shall be rejected, immediately removed from the work site, and replaced by
the Contractor at no cost to the Owner.
The galvanized coating is to be repaired with a zinc-rich paint by the following method:
1. Clean the damaged area by power disk, wire brushing, sand or grit blasting, or any
other suitable method approved by the Engineer to a near-white metal condition in
accordance with SSPC-SP10 (0.025 to 0.050mm anchor pattern), as a minimum. The
surface shall also be clean, dry and free of oil, grease, flux residue, corrosion products,
and any other foreign substance.
2. Using a minimum of two coats, and the methods recommended by the manufacturer of
the zinc-rich paint, spray or brush apply the zinc-rich paint to the area in a manner to
achieve the applicable ASTM adherence and quality requirements of the original
coating, and a minimum dry film thickness of 0.100mm.
These repair procedures are allowed only for those field repairs directed by the Contract
Administrator. This method shall not be allowed for shop repairs. All repairs shall be made at
no cost to the Owner.
PLACEMENT
Galvanized bars or galvanized wire fabric shall not be bent in the field more than 10 degrees,
regardless of the diameter of the bend.
BASIS OF PAYMENT
Payment at the contract price shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and material
to do the work. When the Contractor is required to supply placing drawings and/or reinforcing
steel bar schedules, payment at the contract price shall include providing these drawings.
OPSS 914, OPSS 1215 shall apply except as amended and extended herein.
Scope of Work
The work under the tender item, “Culvert Deck Waterproofing”, shall include but is not limited by, the following:
• Supply and installation of cold applied product Colphene 3000 manufacture by Soprema complete with
Elastocol stick primer or equivalent product as approved by Contract Administrator.
• Supply and installation of waterproofing on the top of the concrete culvert along its entire length.
• Supply and installation of the protection board on the top of the concrete culvert in the area of
waterproofing application.
• Protection board and waterproofing shall extend down the soil contact vertical walls to a distance of 200
mm below the wall/roof joint (where a haunch is used below the bottom of the haunch), and shall extend
up to the back face of the upstand walls.
The work under the tender item, “Membrane Reinforcement”, shall include but is not limited by, the following:
• Supply and installation of the pre-moulded membrane reinforcement over all construction joints in the
concrete, top surface and walls on pre-cast culverts only.
• Placement of culvert deck waterproofing material along all construction joints, top surface of slab and
walls.
The work under tender item, “Deck Surface Preparation” shall include but is not limited by, the following:
• Abrasive blast clean the surface of the concrete culvert to expose sound, laitance-free concrete, in areas of
culvert deck waterproofing and membrane reinforcement installation or equivalent as deemed necessary
as per the manufacturer details and approved by Contract Administrator.
The work under tender item “Sand Cushion” shall include but is not limited to the following:
• Supply and placement of 75 mm sand cushion located on the top surface of the culvert top slab (full
length) above and for protection of waterproofing as indicated and specified on the Contract Drawings.
The measurement for payment for the items ‘Culvert Deck Waterproofing’ and ‘Deck Surface Preparation’ will
be in squared metres (m2).
The measurement for payment of the item ‘Membrane Reinforcement’ will be in linear metres of installation.
The measurement for payment for the item ‘Sand Cushion’ will be by the tonne. Submit delivery tickets to
Contract Administrator. Tickets will be marked with indication of location of placement of the material.
Payment at the Contract price for the above Items shall be full compensation for all labour, equipment and
material required to do the work.
Contractor shall bear all immediate, subsequent and consequential costs associated with change in the
schedule, staging, and methodology of the work.
Scope
This special provision is for the restoration of any cement building face that is disturbed by the
construction.
To remove and dispose of loose or damaged parging on adjacent properties in a workmanlike fashion to
create the minimal amount of disturbance to the building. To supply and place fine sand/Normal Type 10
Cement/Bondex bonding agent/water mix suitable for parging. All disturbed area to be wire brushed
clean prior to parging operations. No parging is to be completed during inclement weather (rain or <10oC
temperatures). Cement nails may be utilized for bonding to existing building where the parging thickness
exceeds 25mm thickness. The new parging is to match the existing building surface in colour and texture.
Measurement for payment shall be square meters as measured on the completed building face restored
area.
Basis of Payment
Payment at the contract price for this item shall be full compensation for the supply of all materials,
labour and equipment necessary to complete the works.
JOINT ASSEMBLIES
OPSS 920, and OPSS 1350, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Subsection 920.05.05, Deck Joint Assemblies, of OPSS 920 is amended in that joint seals shall conform to the
requirements of OPSS 1210, except as follows:
Joint assemblies shall be obtained from approved sources listed on the OGRA’s “The Road Authority” web site
(www.roadauthority.com).
Subsection 1210.05.02, Preformed Seals, of OPSS 1210 is amended by the addition of the following:
A fabricated reinforced joint seal is permitted. Test samples shall be prepared in accordance with Table I except
that the requirement for elongation at break does not apply.
Subsection 920.07.10.01 and 920.07.10.02 are amended in that the warranty period shall be five (5) years from
the date of the issuance if the Certificate of Substantial Performance.
OPSS 922, shall apply except as may be amended and extended herein.
Grout
Subsection 922.05.02, Grout, of OPSS 922 is amended by the addition of the following:
Grout shall be obtained from approved sources listed on the OGRA’s “The Road Authority” web site
(www.roadauthority.com).
Warranty
PART 1 – DESIGN
1.1.1 This work shall consist of furnishing Isolation Bearings and installing Isolation Bearing Assemblies at the
locations shown on the plans in accordance with these specifications and the AASHTO Standard Specifications for
Highway Bridges, 17th edition. Isolation bearing assemblies shall include seismic isolation bearings (isolators),
distribution plates, distribution pads, and connection hardware.
1.1.2 The isolator system shall be composed of sliding bearings consisting of TFE stainless steel surfaces used in
conjunction with enclosed energy control devices.
Isolators shall be subject to the qualification requirements for acceptance listed below.
1.3.1 Isolation bearings shall be designed and constructed in accordance with AASHTO Standard Specifications
for Highway Bridges, DIV I Section 14 and DIV II Section 18 for non-seismic loading conditions. Seismic design,
performance, and testing shall be assessed in accordance with the AASHTO Guide Specifications for Seismic
Isolation Design, 2nd edition, AASHTO 2000 Interim to Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation Design, and the
Canadian Highway Bridge Design Code (CHBDC), CAN/CSA-S6-00 Section 4.
1.3.2 Analytical results showing the maximum seismic forces and displacements at all locations shall be supplied
to the Contract Administrator. Seismic analysis shall include single mode spectral analysis. Nonlinear modeling
shall include a varying pressure and velocity dependent energy dissipation element as well as any nonlinearities
present in the restoring force.
1.3.3 Sliding bearings shall be stiff in shear, i.e. negligible shear displacement shall occur within the load bearing
element.
1.3.4 Isolation system shall be fully test verified utilizing shake table testing. Documentation of the testing shall
be provided as well as verification from a member of the test team.
1.3.5 A copy of the manufacturing specification to be used on the project shall be supplied to the Contract
Administrator.
1.3.6 Energy dissipation shall not be achieved via the material degradation of a structural element in the bearing
system. A structural element in the bearing system is defined as the element resisting the specified service loads
(W, WL, CF, etc.).
1.3.7 The structural element shall be designed to provide adequate resistance to service loads (wind, braking
forces, etc.) independent of the rate of load application. The structural element should be able to resist static
design lateral loads for a period of 12 hours without creep or excessive displacement.
1.3.8 Isolation bearings shall display restoring force characteristics over the full range of seismic displacement.
1.3.9 Prototype testing shall be done in accordance with the AASHTO Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation
Design, 2nd Edition, Section 13.2 “Prototype Tests”.
1.3.10 Shop drawings, including detailed drawings showing quantities, locations and connections shall be
submitted to the Contract Administrator. Shop drawings shall bear the signature and seal of an Engineer licensed
to practice in the province of Ontario.
1.3.11 Isolation bearings shall be maintenance free for both seismic, post-seismic and non-seismic conditions.
Table 1.4.1A – Bearing Characteristics Table (CAN/CSA-S6-00 CHBDC Service Load per bearing)
1. DRST = Displacement due to elastic shortening, shrinkage, creep and thermal contraction.
2. RST = Force transmitted to substructure due to elastic shortening, shrinkage, creep and thermal
contraction.
The requirements of OPSS 1203.04.01.03 shall apply. The Contractor shall submit shop drawings to the Contract
Administrator for review, and shall have received comments prior to the construction of the abutment bearings
seats and fabrication of isolators. These shop drawings shall bear the signature and seal of an Engineer licensed
to practice in the province of Ontario and shall include, but not be limited to, the following information:
2.1 All materials shall be new and unused, with no reclaimed material incorporated in the finished bearing.
2.2 The physical properties of the polyether urethane shall conform to one of the following requirements:
2.3 Mild steel components of the bearing shall conform to ASTM A709 – Grade 50.
2.4 Stainless steel shall conform to the requirements of ASTM A167 – Type 304, ASTM A240 – Type 304.
Higher grades of stainless are permissible. Stainless steel in contact with TFE Sheet shall be polished to a bright
mirror finish, less than 20 micro-inches root mean square. The minimum thickness of the stainless steel shall be
1.27 mm.
2.5 Polytetrafluorethylene (TFE) sheet shall be manufactured from pure virgin (not reprocessed) unfilled TFE
resin. TFE sheet shall meet the applicable material requirements of AASHTO Standard Specifications for
Highway Bridges, Section 18.4.3, Div. II. Finished TFE Sheet shall be resistant to acids, alkalis, and petroleum
products, stable at temperatures from -218ºC to +260ºC, non-flammable, and non-absorbing of water.
2.6.1 The Contractor shall provide the Contract Administrator with written notification thirty (30) days prior to
the start of bearing fabrication. This notification shall include all of the information shown on the shop drawings
which are required by Section 1.5.
2.6.2 All steel surfaces exposed to the atmosphere, except stainless steel surfaces and metal surfaces to be welded,
shall be shop coated with an inorganic zinc/vinyl system conforming to OPSS 911. Prior to coating, the exposed
steel surfaces shall be cleaned to the requirements of SSPC-SP10-94 Near White Blast. Metal surfaces to be
welded shall be given a coat of clear lacquer, or other protective coating approved by the Contract Administrator,
if the time of exposure before welding takes place is to exceed three months. The coating shall be removed at the
time of welding. No painting will be done to these surfaces prior to completion of welding. Steel fasteners shall
be galvanized or protected by other approved methods.
2.6.3 Stainless steel sheet shall be attached to its steel substrate with a continuous seal weld.
2.6.4 All welding shall conform to, and all welders shall be qualified in accordance with the requirements of the
American Welding Society (AWS).
2.6.5 Except as noted, all bearing surfaces of steel plates shall be finished or machined flat within 5.2 mm per
metre. Out-of-flatness greater than 5.2 mm per metre on any plate shall be cause for rejection. The bottom
surfaces of lower bearing plates (masonry plates) designed to rest on bearing pads shall not exceed an out-of-
flatness value of 5.2 mm per metre. Oxygen cut surfaces shall not exceed a surface roughness value of 1000
micro-inches, as defined by ANSI B46.1.
2.6.6 Gross bearing dimensions shall have a tolerance of –0, +3.2 mm.
2.6.7 Every bearing shall have the Project Identification Number, Lot Number, and individual bearing number
indelibly marked with ink on a side that will be visible after erection.
2.6.8 After assembly including sole plates and masonry plates, bearing components shall be held together with
steel strapping, or other means, to prevent disassembly until the time of installation. Packaging shall be adequate
to prevent damage from impact as well as from dust and moisture contamination during shipping and storage.
2.7.1 Sampling requirements shall be in accordance with AASHTO Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation
Design, 2nd Edition, Section 17.2.
2.8.1 Quality Control testing shall be performed in accordance with AASHTO Guide Specifications for Seismic
Isolation Design, 2nd Edition, Section 17.2.
Any visual defects, such as extruded or deformed polyether urethane or TFE, or cracked steel, shall be cause for
rejection.
2.8.2 Low temperature performance shall be confirmed by the bearing manufacturer by full scale production
testing of one production bearing. Tests shall be carried out at 15ºC and at -34ºC plus or minus 2ºC. Each
specimen shall be cooled for a minimum period of 14 days prior to testing. Core temperatures shall be verified
before and after each test. The bearings shall be tested under the design vertical dead load and a horizontal
displacement of 22 mm at -34ºC and for a horizontal displacement equal to the design seismic displacement at
15ºC (32 mm). Three fully reversed cycles shall be completed for each temperature. The full vertical load shall
be applied to the specimen and allowed to stabilize prior to applying the horizontal displacement. The tests shall
be run continuously without pause between cycles. Failure of the test will be deemed to occur if the averaged
measured force developed over three cycles at -34ºC is greater than 130% of the average maximum measured
force developed over 3 cycles at 15ºC. All test results shall bear the signature and seal of an Engineer licensed to
practice in the province of Ontario.
3.0 INSTALLATION
3.1 Bearings delivered to the bridge site shall be stored under cover on a platform above the ground surface.
Bearings shall be protected at all times from injury. When placed, bearings shall be dry, clean, and free from dirt,
oil, grease, or other foreign substances.
3.2 Bearing devices shall not be disassembled unless otherwise permitted by the Contract Administrator and
Manufacturer.
3.3 Bearings shall be installed in accordance with the alignment plan and installation scheme as shown in the
bearing layout and installation design. Any deviations in excess of the allowed tolerances shall be corrected.
4.1 In addition to records of test results, the Contractor’s seismic isolation bearing supplier shall retain the
services of an Engineer licensed to practice in the province of Ontario who shall submit Certificates of
Compliance for the isolation indicating the materials, fabrication, testing and installation are as specified herein.
5.0 WARRANTY
The Contractor shall provide the Owner with a written warranty stating that the seismic isolation bearings have
been fabricated and installed such that they will perform satisfactorily within the design range of movement and
under the design loads for a period of five (5) years from the issuance of the Construction Completion Certificate.
The warranty shall provide that, in the event the bearings do not perform satisfactorily within the period of the
warranty, the replacement of the bearings and associated work including related traffic control measures shall be
at no cost to the Owner.