$88 NORTH ERIE STREET
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VALLIE BOWMAN-
CLERK oF Count
TOLEDO MUNICIPAL COURT
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‘Small Claims Division SEL
Mark Hanusz. ‘ase No. CVI - 18 - 00886
Pliniff, : MAGISTRATES DECISION.
Hearing Date: March 6, 2018
Apple. Ine.
Defendant Amount of Claim: $3,117.75
APPEARANCES:
Plaintiff: Mark Hanusz. pro
Defendant: Apple inc. Defendant Franklin Park Mall sore manager Kathleen Rouse to represent
its interests. Ms, Rouse is not an attomey and accordingly was not permitted to
represent Defendant; however, Ms. Rouse was permitted to give a statement.
Findings of fact and conclusions of law are rende-ed based upon the testimony, an
evaluation of credibility, and an evaluation of exhibits admit 'd into evidence.
EINDINGS OF FACT
‘On October 4, 2016, Plaintiff purchased an iPhone 7 from Defendant's store at the
Franklin Park Mall, Plaintiff stated that he told the sales person that he specifically wanted an
“unlocked” phone which was not linked to a particular serview carrier, because he traveled abroad
extensively and wanted the option cf using different local carri
inthe various countries. Plaintift
testificd that he had to pay a higher price for an “unlocked” ph yne because it was not subsidized by
particular carier.SS NORTH ERIE STREET
VALLIE BOWMAN - ENGLISH
ZOLEDO, Ot0 1565 (QBii, cenicor court
PHONE «41999503650 \§ TOLEDO MUNICIPAL COURT
Fax ve tne com
2 Thereceipt forthe pone states"No wireless sevice activation during iPhone Sale.”
See, Exhibit
3. Sometime in January 2018, Plant tried to exc ange the SIM card in his iPhone for
card foradifferentcarier; however, the Phone didnot work with the diferent SIM car, Plaintiff
‘was told his iPhone would not work withthe diffrent card bscause it was “locked” toa specific
Plaintiff returned to the Apple store in Franklin Park Mall on January 13, 2018 and
tried to exchange his “locked” iPhone for an “unlocked iPh me. Apple refused to exchange the
‘hone because it was past Apple's standard 14 day exchange oeriod. Inher statement, Ms. Rouse
confirmed that Apple company policy was to allow exchanges only within 14 days ofthe date of
purchase
5. Plaintiff then contacted Apple by email but received nothing allowing him to return
‘or exchange the iPhone. See, email return Exhibit 1
6, Plaintiff filed the instant Small Claims complaint asking for $3,117.75. the cost of the
iPhone $1,091.80 and treble damages under the Consumer Sales Practices Act. R.C.1345.09(B),
CONCLUSIONS OF LAV.
17. RC. 1345,09(A) provides that a consumer may file a private right of action for any
‘act prohibited by R.C. 1345,02, “Unfair or deceptive acts or practices”, and thatthe consumer may
rescind the transaction or recover hs actusl economic damages plus an amount not exceeding five
thousend dollars in noneconomic dimages
18. RC.1345.09(B) provides that when the violation was an actor practice declared 10
bbe deceptive or unconscionable as defined in R.C.1345.051B), the consumer may rescind the
transaction of recover, but not in a class action, three times tie amount of the consumer's actualVALLIE BOWMAN - ENC
CLERK OF COURT
TOLEDO MUNICIPAL COURT
tee om
S88 NORTH ERIE STREET ASH
TOLEDO, OHIO 4360.
PHONE (419) 950-3650
FAX (419) 930-7012
‘economic damages or two hundred dollars, whichever is greater.
19. _ Itis undisputed that Plaintiff specified he wished to purchase an “unlocked” iPhone;
that the iPhone sold fo Plaintiff was “locked”; and that Plaintiff was nevertheless charged for an
“urlocked” iPhone.
20. It is also undisputed that Plaintiff was not aware of Defendant's merchandise coding
system which identified “locked” and"unlocked” phones; and that Defendant knew or should have
‘known that the iPhone Sold to Plaintiff was “lock
21. RC, 1345.02 detinition ofa “deceptive act or practice” ifthe actor represents that
the subject ofthe transaction has “performance characteristis, accessories, uses or benefits that
it does not have". In this case, Defendant represented that the iPhone sold to Plaintiff was
unlocked”, which is a performance characteristic, use or bene it which that particular iPhone did
not have. Accordingly, Defendant's sale of the “locked” iPhone to Plaintiff for the price of an
“unlocked” iPhone constitutes dee:ptive act.
MAGISTRATE’S DECISION
22, Plaiffsentite to recover $3,117.75, three times the cost ofthe “locked”
‘Ptone
RECOMMENDED: Judgment for PlaintifFin the amount of $3,117.75 plus costs.
Due: oviza018 ™WelE BM oe
“Magistrate Catherine G:. Hoolahan