Hy sts deat Hasip ts Ass as 2018 Ae Alexandria University Faculty of Engineering Mechanical (SSP) January, 2018 Course title: Mechanics of Machinery 5" Semester ‘Time allowed: 2 Hrs Answer all questions: QUESTION ONE (20 points} Figure (1) shows a quick return motion mechanism which is used in shaping machines Crank OA rotates at a uniform angular velocity of 30 rad/sec clockwise. During the cutting stroke, the ram is subjected to a constant resisting load of Fs = 1000 N. Using Analytical method: i. Make complete Analysis (velocity, acceleration and force). ii. For the position shown, determine the driving torque. Omm, m= 5.0kg, my= 8.0kg, my= 15.0kg, ms= 15.0kg, me = 50.0kg, b 0.01kg.m?, 14 = 0.15kg.m?, I5 = 0.15kg. m? Via 2Vsa-(Wa-Pa + Ws-Ps) , Pa-Ps: (Wa ~ Ws)” (Pa + Ps) (Pa + Ps) (Pa + Ps) Figure (1) Ql ON TWO (10 points ses A, B,C, D and E which revolve at the same radius in planes e magnitude of the masses in planes 4, C and A shaft carries five mas: which are equidistant from one another. TI and D are 50 kg, 40 kg and 80 kg respectively. The angle between A and C is 90 that between C and Dis 135°. Determine the magnitude of the masses in planes B and E and their positions to put the shaft in complete rotating balance. Dr. K.. Tawftk & Dr. BM. El-Souhily an)ON THR L 10 points} aft 1 is driven at 300 rpm CCW Figure (2) shows a compound epicye! and gear 4 is fixed to ground. The tooth numbers are indicated in the figure. Determine the speed and direction of shaft 2 E-60 c-48. SHAFT 1 SHAFT 2 [A= 86- FIXED Figure (2) QUESTION FOUR (10 points The crankshaft ofa punching machine runs at a speed of 300 rpm. During punching of 10 mm diameter holes in mild steel sheets, the torque required by the machin ‘ormly from 1000 N-m to 4000 N-m while the shaft tums through 40°, ins constant for the next 100°, decreases uniformly to 1000 N-m for the next 40° ci remains constant for the next 180° epeated during each revolution. The power is supplied by a constant torque motor and the fluctuation of speed is to be limited to # 3% of the mean speed. Find the power of the motor and the moment of the flywheel fitted to the machine. increases un! inertia God Luch Dr. K.. Tawfik & Dr. BLM. El-Souhily