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FUTURE ZINE
BORDEAUX EN PRIMEUR 2017 SPECIAL REPORT
BORDEAUX V17
REBECCA GIBB MW
FUTURE ZINE | APRIL 2018 19
In the same week that French president Emmanuel "We have this wonderful period in May
Macron was compared to Margaret Thatcher for
pursuing his liberalising agenda, Bordeaux’s finest and June [when scores and prices are
were doing their best to ignore the union-led
outrage. The world’s wine merchants and media released]. The wine planet is focused
descended on the region to taste the latest vintage
and red carpets were literally rolled out to greet on Bordeaux and it’s a unique privilege.
them. If they arrived, that is. It was not a great week
for travelling to Bordeaux: Air France and the It would be difficult to create the same
national railway company SNCF were doing their
utmost to prevent anyone with a desire to stay, excitement without the primeurs.”
leave or move around France. Luckily, I once again Bruno Borie, Château Ducru-Beaucaillou
had a trusty Ford Fiesta to traverse the highways of
Bordeaux from Saint-Emilion to Saint-Estèphe. All that remains is for prices to be set and orders to
be placed. Or not. With collectors’ cellars full of 2015
Beyond the downpours and a freak hailstorm, en and 2016 wines, one négociant admitted that there
primeur week painted a rather bright outlook for may not be an appetite for this vintage. Instead,
the 2017 vintage. The wines, still slumbering in these merchants will likely buy the wines to hold
barrel, provided a ray of sunshine: they were bright, back - even though prices might be high. The
fragrant, fresh and approachable even at this early market, as always, will be the final arbiter.
stage. It might not be the greatest vintage of the
decade but the wines can be very good: I would be In this edition of Future Zine, you’ll find a concise
delighted to have cases of this delicious vintage in guide to the vintage including an overview of the
my cellar for the medium term at the very least. growing season, exclusive quotes from the
However, all wines are not born equal and this was châteaux, a summary of the key appellations, tales
more apparent than in 2015 or 2016: there are of the unexpected, and the finest wines with full
plenty of hits but more misses in 2017. tasting notes. Enjoy!
Digging Deeper
The wines are so approachable now but do they Where are all the green pepper notes this year?
have what it takes to go the long haul? Warm weather in early July limited the formation of
Wine producers claim that this is a vintage that has a the compound responsible for the green pepper
long life despite its friendliness. “Restrained ripeness aroma in Cabernet Sauvignon so it’s all about fragrant
with charm,” is how Christian Seely, managing fruit and no vegetables this year. The success of this
director of AXA Millésimes, which owns Pauillac’s late ripening variety combined with a rainy ripening
Château Pichon Baron (pictured above) and Pomerol’s period for Merlot means you’re likely to see a higher
Petit Village, described 2017. “It's a very accessible proportion of Cabernet Sauvignon in Left Bank
year but I still think it will age." There’s no doubting blends. Véronique Dausse of Phélan-Ségur explains:
that the very finest wines, particularly those from “We added a lot of Cabernet Sauvignon in the blend
the northern Médoc offer plenty of intensity, this year. There was a particular plot that was
freshness and plentiful tannins but on the whole, the planted on gravel in 2011 and the first time we tasted
total phenolic content of the grapes is lower than in the wine blind in this vintage we said ‘wow’ but we
recent vintages, reports Bordeaux University’s hesitated to use it because it is only six years old; we
Oenological Research Unit. It also noted seeds were usually wait 10 years for the grand vin. In the end, we
sometimes insufficiently ripe, which might affect the went for it because it was so good!”
colour and stability of the wines in the future.
The story was the same at Calon-Ségur and even on
What is all this talk about second generation fruit? the Right Bank, Cabernet Sauvignon has played a
The dormant buds on a winter vine aren’t much to greater role in this vintage: Pomerol’s Vieux Château
look at but each contains primary and secondary Certan planted Cabernet Sauvignon vines in 2012 and
buds that contain all that’s needed to produce shoots, wouldn’t normally use such young vines in the grand
leaves, flowers and, hopefully, grapes. In many cases, vin but it was so fragrant, they couldn’t resist. It
only the primary bud grows. The secondary bud is a makes up 5 percent of the 2017 blend and adds lift.
backup system for the vine; normally, it grows only
when the primary bud or young shoot has been
damaged from freeze or frost in spring. This second
generation or second crop is less fruitful and, due to a
later start, the fruit does not mature until much later “The 2017 vintage has
and may not ripen at all. In 2017, some fine estates
used second generation fruit in their wines although exorcised the curse of the 7s”
others deemed the resulting wines inferior and sold
them as bulk. Some vineyards were so badly frosted Philippe Dhalluin, Château Mouton Rothschild
that there was no second generation and the contrast
of funereal denuded vines against the verdant green
provided a constant reminder of the devastation
wrought by late April’s frosts.
FUTURE ZINE | APRIL 2018 19
LOOKING
BACK
1991 1945
“When Bordeaux went to bed on the 20th of April In the aftermath of the 1991 frost, contemporaries also
spring was in the air…When Bordeaux woke up on the looked back to previous frosts. Drawing on diary entries
21st of April the sky was blue and the ground was written by the late Bordeaux wine merchant Hugues
white. Stunned, the shoots were still green, but by Lawton, world events during the frosted vintage of
lunch time they were limp and by the evening they 1945 make the tensions between Emmanuel Macron
withered.” This is how Bordeaux negociant Peter A. and transport unions in 2017 seem small fry.
Sichel remembered the frost of 1991, which wiped out
large parts of Bordeaux’s vineyards. In Maison Sichel’s 30 April 1945: “Cold weather. Mussolini has been shot.”
annual report on the vintage in March 1992, Sichel 2 May: “Minus 2˚ this morning…there is much damage.
noted that the season was unkind: flowering was The death of Hitler has been announced, following
dragged out and irregular. August was the hottest on closely that of Mussolini. It’s the collapse of the Axis.”
record with local heavy storms during the ripening 3 May: “The damage caused by the frost is confirmed.
period and rain falling at the end of September “which The ‘palus’ of the Medoc are particularly badly hit, as
marked the start of the annual dilemma of ‘to start are the properties close to the woods. The vineyards
or not to start [picking].’” Despite technological advances close to the river are less damaged. Blaye and Bourg are
in the past 26 years, nature continues to throw the partly affected. The death of Hitler has been officially
same dilemmas at wine producers on an annual basis. announced. Berlin has been taken by the Russians. The
whole of the German army has capitulated. The end is
It is also interesting to read that many of the market near.”
issues facing Bordeaux in 2017 were topical in 1991.
“Ever since 1984, with the possible exception of 1986,
the market has felt that the days of sales en primeur
were numbered, but with each new vintage there is
frenzied rush of activity…once the rush of the en
primeur activity is exhausted, the market, except for
first growths, becomes desperately quiet.” He even
noted that the British “demonstrated its total disregard
for the principles of the Common Market” by increasing
excise duties. That “disregard” is unfortunately set to
come to its ultimate conclusion in 2019.
FUTURE ZINE | APRIL 2018
BDX V17
THE
WINES
Cellar, Château Le Tertre Rôtebouef
This year's reviews for Future Zine constitute the 122 wines that gained a score of 90 or more points, and tasting
notes have been included for the top 50 wines. The scores and reviews for all 400+ wines tasted during the
campaign are available at www.rebeccagibb.com.
Reviewed wines were all barrel samples tasted during en primeur week in April 2018.
A wine that scores 95 or more is considered outstanding, showing incredible character, complexity and longevity. If
a wine scores between 93 and 95 points it will be a profound wine with complexity and long length. In fact, anything
over 90 points is, in my opinion, fantastic. These wines offer real excellence in their category and I wouldn’t hesitate
to recommend buying these wines, price dependent.
N.B. Due to time constraints or lack of availability I was unable to taste the following wines: Angelus, Pontet-Canet,
Grand-Puy-Lacoste and Yquem. Forgive me. There are worse sins.
BDX V17 FUTURE ZINE | APRIL 2018
THE 98-100
Chateau Margaux Pavillon Blanc, Bordeaux
This 100% Sauvignon Blanc starts its vinification in tank before being moved to barrel (25%
WINES new). Following the fermentation, there's regular batonnage in barrel for 9 months providing
a rich, concentrated white with wonderful creamy texture. Full of complexity: lemon, apple,
wonderfully integrated oak and a vibrant elderflower character.Interminable length. The
best Sauvignon Blanc I've ever tasted? Quite possibly.
THE 96
Chateau Canon, Saint-Emilion
This Chanel-owned Saint Emilion 1er Grand Cru Classe 'A' is richly aromatic offering sweet
WINES
ripe raspberry and blackberry fruit in a broody core; there's spice and floral characters that
come from the Cabernet Franc. Elegant and supple, this provides great density of fruit without
weight nor heaviness. Mouthcoating chalky tannins and a fine line of acidity pulls this
through to a precise conclusion. A delight.
Le Pin, Pomerol
96 Seamless and suave, this year's offering from Le Pin is a beautifully textural wine. Huge
concentration of fruit with very fine tannin. Gorgeously perfumed with fresh berry flavours
and floral characters, it is expressive and sumptuous in the mouth with long length.
THE 95
Chateau Haut-Brion, Pessac-Leognan
This is wonderfully dense and meditative in the mouth, it almost melts like a fondant but isn't
WINES heavy nor overly rich.There's a lovely freshness of acidity on the finish but the alcohol is a
touch warming. It has a firm and powerful tannic structure that will need bottle age to soften
(Blend: 53% Merlot, 6.3% Cabernet Franc, 40.7% Cabernet Sauvignon).
Petrus, Pomerol
95 This is a hugely floral expression from Petrus. Full bodied and plush it is soft, almost creamy,
and has a very relaxed expression in the mouth. Rich and sweetly fruited, low yields (35hl/ha)
contribute to intense concentration. Fine, resolved tannins provide structure. Personally, I
would like more freshness nevertheless very impressive.
THE 95
Chateau Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande, Pauillac
This vintage offers both expansion and elegance in a mid-weight package. While it may not be
WINES
as intense as some examples, it contains innate power in the mid palate. Abundant fine
graphite-like tannins. Very sleek, serious and classy with lovely sinew on the finish. Huge
length.
THE 94
Chateau Lafite Rothschild, Pauillac
Fleshy on entry and very mellifluous on the palate, the conclusion is firmly tannic, tight and
WINES
grippy, even slightly austere. The medium-long finish is full of liquorice and dark
blackcurrant fruit but there seems to be a slight hollowness on the mid palate, which left me
feeling rather disappointed after tasting. (96% Cabernet Sauvignon, 3.5% Merlot and 0.5%
Cabernet Franc)
THE 93
Chateau Monbusquet Blanc, Bordeaux
This 60% Sauvignon Blanc, 30% Sauvignon Gris, 5% Semillon and 5% Muscadelle blend is
WINES
fermented in 50% new oak and 50% used barrels for six months. Richly aromatic: orange, pink
grapefruit on top of nectarine and citrussy fruit. Lively with nice weight on the mid palate
92 from lees stirring. A gourmand textural wine with nice roundness and weight. 4000 bottles
produced.
THE 93
Chateau Lalande-Borie, Saint-Julien
Although 50% of the production was frosted, this two-thirds Merlot, one-third Cabernet
WINES
Sauvignon blend is ripe and supple, providing lovely texture in a suave, rounded mould. Fine
line with very fine mouthcoating tannins. Very well handled.
Chateau Quintus
92+ Chateau Rauzan-Segla
THE
Chateau Belair Monange Chateau Ferrande Blanc
91 Chateau Branaire-Ducru 91 Chateau Puygeraud Blanc
Chateau Capbern
WINES Chateau Clerc Milon
Chateau Cos d'Estournel Pagodes de Cos
Chateau d’Armailhac
Chateau La Croix de Gay
Chateau La Fleur Petrus
Chateau Lafite Rothschild Carruades de Lafite
Chateau Latour Les Forts de Latour
Chateau Nenin
Chateau Pavie Aromes de Pavie
Chateau Pavie Macquin
Chateau Phelan-Segur
Chateau Pichon Baron Les Griffons
Chateau Quinault L'Enclos
Chateau Saint-Pierre
Clos du Marquis
L'If
La Petite Eglise
REBECCA
GIBB MW
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
@rebeccagibb