Sample Problem - 2

Flat Plate

RCDC FE

S-Cube Futuretech Pvt. Ltd.

Mumbai. India.
Web: www.S-cube.in: Email: info@s-cube.in

S-Cube Futuretech Pvt. Ltd.

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Contents

Analysis Model 3D & Plan ............................................................................................2

RCDC FE 3D &Plan .......................................................................................................3
Reinforcement View ....................................................................................................4
Required Reinforcement Contour ...............................................................................5
Provided Reinforcement Contour................................................................................6
Reinforcement Efficiency.............................................................................................7
Drawings ......................................................................................................................8
BOQ ...........................................................................................................................11
Design Calculation .....................................................................................................12

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Analysis Model 3D & Plan

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RCDC FE 3D &Plan

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Reinforcement View

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Required Reinforcement Contour

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Provided Reinforcement Contour

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Reinforcement Efficiency

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Drawings: Plan

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Drawings: Bottom Reinforcement Plan

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Drawings: Top Reinforcement Plan

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BOQ
File Type : Flat Plate
Project Name : Demo Project
Client Name : Demo Client
Engineer Name : Demo Engineer
Design File : C:\Flat plate.RCFX
Analysis File : C:\\Flat plate-5-1.mdb
Analysis Last Modified : 15-11-2017 14:53:29

No. Material Unit Quantity Rate ₹ Cost ₹

1 Concrete M30 (cuM) 174.31 7000.00 1220170

2 Steel T10 (Fe500) (kg) 4623.00 60.00 277380

3 Steel T12 (Fe500) (kg) 110.00 60.00 6600
4 Steel T16 (Fe500) (kg) 8.00 60.00 480
Sub Total 2,84,460

5 Shuttering (sq.M) 741.52 600.00 444911

Grand Total 19,49,541

Design Metrics
1 Consumption : Steel/Concrete ratio = 27.20 kg/cuM
2 Concrete % M30 = 100.00 %
3 Shuttering = 100.00 %

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Design Calculation
File Type : Flat Plate
Project Name : Demo Project
Client Name : Demo Client
Engineer Name : Demo Engineer
Design File : C:\ Flat plate.RCFX
Analysis File : C:\ Flat plate-5-1.mdb
Analysis Last Modified : 15-11-2017 14:53:29

Definitions Of Terms:
Maximum spacing of main steel is smaller of 3*Deff. and 300 mm.
Maximum spacing of Distribution steel is smaller of 5*Deff and 450mm.
All forces in units kN and m
1 a1i = Critical section dimension parallel to moment
2 a2i = Critical section dimension transverse to moment
3 acr = Distance from the point considered to the surface of the
nearest longitudinal bar in mm
4 acs = Deflection due to Shrinkage
5 alpha1 = Moment transfer factor along major direction
6 alpha2 = Moment transfer factor along minor direction
7 Astx C = Area of reinforcement on Compression face in X direction
8 Astx T = Area of reinforcement on tension face in X direction
9 Asty C = Area of reinforcement on Compression face in Y direction
10 Asty T = Area of reinforcement on tension face in Y direction
11 barea = Effective punching area in Sqmm
12 Bc = Column/Wall Length to width ratio
13 bcDp = Dp length to width ratio
14 bpm = Effective punching perimeter in mm

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15 CiCr = Correction factor for Creep deflection

16 CiDL = Correction factor for Instantaneous Dead Load Deflection
17 CiTL = Correction factor for Instantaneous Total loads Deflection
18 COLb = Column/ wall Minor dimension
19 COLd = Column/ wall Major dimension
20 Delta DL = Deflection due to Dead Loads
21 Delta TL = Deflection due to Total Loads
22 DeltaC = Deflection due to Creep
23 DeltaIDL = Deflection due Instantaneous Dead Load
24 DeltaITL = Deflection due to Instantaneous TL
25 DeltaLT = Deflection due to Total Long term Deflection
26 DeltaS = Deflection due to Shrinkage
27 DPd = Overall depth of DP in mm
28 DPdeff = Effective depth of DP in mm
29 DPx = Length of Drop Panel x Direction in mm
30 DPy = Width of Drop Panel y Direction in mm
31 Ec = Modulus of elasticity of concrete in N/Sqmm
32 Es = Modulus of elasticity of steel in N/Sqmm
33 Fc = Maximum Compressive Stress in the concrete
34 Fck = Characteristic compressive strength of concrete cube in
N/Sqmm
35 Fst = Stress in steel in N/Sqmm
36 Fy = Yield Stress of Reinforcement in N/Sqmm
37 Icr = Moment of Inertia of Cracked Section
38 Igr = Gross moment of Inertia in mm
39 Ieff = Effective Moment of Inertia
40 Jxx1 = Moment of inertia about centroid of the section in major
direction (as per table no.8, SP24) in mm^4
41 Jxx2 = Moment of inertia about centroid of the section in minor
direction (as per table no.8, SP24) in mm^4

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42 Ks = Shear factor for Colun/Wall size

43 Mshear1 = Part of unbalanced moment transferred to shear in major
direction of Column/Wall in kN-m
44 Mshear2 = Part of unbalanced moment transferred to shear in minor
direction of Column/Wall in kN-m
45 Mu2 = Factored bending moment in minor direction of column/ wall
in kN-m
46 Mu3 = Factored bending moment in major direction of column/ wall
in kN-m
47 MubotCS = Design bending moment at bottom along length in CS from
analysis in kN-m
48 MutopCS = Design bending moment at top across length in CS from
analysis in kN-m
49 Mux = Design moment along X direction in kN-m
50 Mux CSJ = Design bending moment at top along X direction in CSJ from
analysis in kN-m
51 Mux DP = Design bending moment at top along X direction in DP from
analysis in kN-m
52 Mux.Design DP = Final design bending moment at top along X direction in DP
including effect of unbalanced bending moment
Mux.DP + Ubm1 or Ubm2 in kN-m
53 MuxbotMS = Design bending moment at bottom along X direction in MS
from analysis in kN-m
54 Muy = Design moment along Y direction in kN-m
55 Muy CSJ = Design bending moment at top along Y direction in CSJ from
analysis in kN-m
56 Muy DP = Design bending moment at top along Y direction in DP from
analysis in kN-m
57 Muy.Design DP = Final design bending moment at top along Y direction in DP
including effect of unbalanced bending moment
Muy.DP + Ubm1 or Ubm2 in kN-m

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58 MuybotMS = Design bending moment at bottom along Y direction in MS

from analysis in kN-m
59 MxDL = Moment due to DL in X direction for the location of maximum
deflection
60 MxLL = Moment due to LL in X direction for the location of maximum
deflection
61 MyDL = Moment due to DL in Y direction for the location of maximum
deflection
62 MyLL = Moment due to LL in Y direction for the location of maximum
63 Ptx C = Percentage reinforcement on Compression face in X
direction
64 Ptx T = Percentage reinforcement on tension face in X direction
65 Pty C = Percentage reinforcement on Compression face in Y
direction
66 Pty T = Percentage reinforcement on tension face in Y direction
67 Pu = Factored axial load in column/Wall in kN
68 SLdeff = Effective depth of Slab in mm
69 sp = Spacing Between bars at outer most layer in mm
70 Tc = Permissible Shear stress in concrete in N/Sqmm
71 TceDp = Final Concrete Shear Stress of Dp in N/Sqmm
72 Tce = Final Concrete Shear Stress in N/Sqmm
73 Tshear1 = Shear Stress Deu to unbalanced moment along major
direction in N/Sqmm
74 Tshear2 = Shear Stress Deu to unbalanced moment along minor
direction in N/Sqmm
75 Tv = Maximum design punching shear stress for Column/Wall in
N/Sqmm
76 TvDp = Maximum Design punching shear Stress for Dp in N/Sqmm
77 Ubm1 = Part of unbalanced moment transferred to bending moment
in major direction of Column/Wall in kN-m
78 Ubm1T = Total unbalanced moment transferred to bending moment in
major direction of Column/Wall in kN-m

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79 Ubm2 = Part of unbalanced moment transferred to bending moment

in minor direction of Column/Wall in kN-m
80 Ubm2T = Total unbalanced moment transferred to bending moment in
minor direction of Column/Wall in kN-m
81 Vc = Shear resisted by Concrete in kN
82 VuShear = Shear Stress due to Vertical load in N/Sqmm
83 Vcr = Design shear force at critical section from the face of the
column/Wall in kN
84 VcrDp = Design shear force at critical section from the face of the DP
in kN
85 ksDp = Shear Stress Factor Of DP
86 Vs = Shear resisted by shear reinforcement in kN
87 Wcr = Surface Crack Width in mm
88 Wu = Ultimate loading intensity on DP/ CSJ in kN/Sqmm
89 Xact = Actual depth of natural axis
90 ycs = Shrinkage curvature
91 ε 1 = Strain at the level considered, calculated ignoring the
stiffening of the concrete in the tension zone
92 ε m = Average steel strain at the level considered
93 εcs = Ultimate shrinkage strain of concrete

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Code Reference
IS 456
Element Clause / table
1 Ptmin = 26.5.2.1
2 Ptcalculated = 38
3 Shear Strength Of Concrete = 40.3
4 Modification Factor for Shear = 40.2.1.1
5 Max Nominal Shear Stress = 40.2.3
6 Basic Span To Depth Ratio = 23.2.1
7 Spacing Between Main Bars = 26.3.3
8 Spacing Between Distribution Bars = 26.3.3
9 Transfer Of Bending Moment To Column//Wall = 31.3.3
10 Shear In Flat Slab = 31.6
11 Flat Slab Reinforcement = 31.7
12 Calculation Of Deflection = Annex-C
13 Crack Width Calculation = Annex-F
14 Cracking of Concrete = Clause 35.3.2
15 Short Term Deflection = Annex-C, C-2
16 Ieff = Annex-C,C-2.1
17 Deflection Due To Shrinkage = Annex-C, C-3
18 Deflection Due to Creep = Annex-C, C-4

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General Data:
Design Code = IS 456
Grade Of Concrete = M30
Grade Of Steel = Fe500
Clear cover Top = 25 mm
Clear cover Bottom = 25 mm

BottomX
Through
Ast Required = 260.53 sqmm/m
Ast Provided = 261.8 sqmm/m
Reinforcement = T10@300C/C (MESH)

Zone in Bottom @ X
Critical Element = Z69
Region = S1
Critical Load Combination = 1.5 Dead +1.5 Live
SLdeff = 119 mm
Mux = 13.09 kNm/m
Ast Required = 262.65 sqmm/m
Ast Required - min = 180 sqmm/m
Ast Provided Through = 261.8 sqmm/m
Ast Provided Extra = 261.8 sqmm/m
Ast Provided Total = 523.6 sqmm/m
Reinforcement = T10@300C/C

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BottomY
Through
Ast Required = 261.37 sqmm/m
Ast Provided = 261.8 sqmm/m
Reinforcement = T10@300C/C (MESH)

Design For Punching Shear Around Column/Wall

Critical Element = W26
COLd = 1500 mm
COLb = 200 mm
Critical Load Combination = 1.5 Dead +1.5 Live
Load Factor (LF) = 1.5

Load Intensity On Drop Panel In (kN/sqm)

Self Wt Dead Load Live Load Total Load Ultimate Load (Wu)
(a) (b) (c) TL=(a+b+c) LF x TL
3.75 3.5 3.5 10.75 16.12

DPdeff = 105 mm
bpm = 3822 mm
barea = 401310 sqmm
Pu = 134.99 kN
Vcr = 127.07 kN
VuShear = 0.32 N/sqmm

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Calculation Of Unbalanced Moment

Direction Section Moment From Moment Moment Transferred Distributed Moment Moment Moment Of Shear
Dimension Analysis Transfer Factor To Bending Transferred To Bending Transferred To Inertia Stress
Shear
ai M alpha UbmT Ubm Mshear Jxx Tshear
mm kNm kNm kNm kNm mm4 N/sqmm
Major 1605 21.11 0.4 8.36 0.5 12.76 114.05 x 10 9 0.0898
Minor 306 -7.82 0.77 -6.06 -0.41 -1.76 8.45 x 10 9 0.0319

Tv = 0.44 N/sqmm

Tc = 1.37 N/sqmm
Bc = 0.13
Ks = 0.63
Tce = 0.86 N/sqmm
Tv < Tce Ok

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