GENERAL NOTES: WELDED STEEL FABRIC NOTES: VERTICAL STIFFENER & LINTEL BEAM DETAILS

CONCRETE NOTES: 01 sheet of 08

1) STANDARD L BEND FOR BRICKWALLS:
Unless otherwise stated the following specifications shall apply to all structural works 1. All concrete workmanship and materials shall be in accordance with SS CP 65. 17. Provision of openings through structures 150 150
BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION AUTHORITY

200
in this contract. 2. All sizes of concrete elements do not include the thickness of applied finishes. (a) All openings through slabs shall be tapered at the sides if concrete infill is 1. Vertical R C stiffeners, horizontal beams and R C lintel beams shall be
1. All drawings/details are to be read in conjunction with the architectural drawings and 3. Beam width is written first followed by the depth (eg.: 200x600) and includes the required. Openings without concrete infill need not be tapered. T13 trimming bars
provided for all brickwalls in accordance to the table below: APPROVED UNDER SECTION 5/SECTION 5A OF THE
slab thickness. shall be provided all round as shown thus : BUILDING CONTROL ACT (CAP 29)

200

200
other consultant drawings and with such other instructions that might be issued
A layer of minimum 50 mm thick lean concrete (concrete grade 15) shall be laid 150
during the course of the contract. Discrepancies (if any) are to be reported to the 4. 25 25
Architect/Engineer for clarification before proceeding further. directly below the base of all structures in contact with the ground unless Project Ref No : A1193-01034-2017-ST01
otherwise shown.
2. Lot boundary lines and main building gridlines are to be set out by a Licensed
5. Material Strength 2) STANDARD LAP
Surveyor and submitted to the Architect/Engineer for approval before commencing 2
(a) Concrete used shall be of Grade 35 with a minimum crushing strength of 35 N/mm
piling/building works. The Contractor must also check and verify all dimensions
at 28 days unless otherwise specified. For entrance culvert & entrance approach slab,
and levels before commencement of works.
use Grade 40 concrete with a minimum crushing strength of 40 N/mm 2 at 28 days. 450 50 50 450
3. The Contractor shall incorporate all M & E works in accordance with the approved For pilecaps, footings, stumps, r.c. retaining walls, ground beams, ground slabs,
M & E drawings. Approval from the Structural Engineer must be obtained where non-suspended slabs, covered drain, slab over drain, cut-off drain & compound drain,
embedment of these works in the reinfored concrete structure or provisions of use Grade 35 concrete with a minimum crushing strength of 35 N/mm 2at 28 days. 450
openings through structure is required. (b) Steel reinforcement denoted by bar symbol 'R' shall be of mild steel plain bar
4. The Contractor shall allow and conduct all the construction tests as precribed complying with SS2. (Characteristic Strength = 250 N/mm 2)
in the Building Control Regulations 1989. Such tests must be carried out by an (c) Steel reinforcement denoted by bar symbol 'T' shall be of high yield deformed bars ..............................................................
Slab Bottom Steel/Walls and Others Slab Top Steel Over Beam only
accredited laboratory. complying with SS2. (Characteristic Strength = 460 N/mm 2) For Commissioner Of Building Control

450
5. Only drawings labelled with the stamp "FOR CONSTRUCTION" are to be used
Note: The number in front of the the bar symbol denotes the number of pieces of 3) SINGLE-BEND FABRIC AT SLAB
that bar and the number following the bar symbol denotes the nominal bar
for construction. The Contractor shall also ensure that the latest revised drawing
diameter in millimeters (eg. 2T20 denotes 2 nos. of 20 mm. diameter
issued to him is used for construction should there be any revision.
high yield deformed bars).
6. The Engineer's drawings are not to be scaled. Only marked dimensions are to be used.
(d) Welded Steel Fabric complying with SS32.
Any discrepancy should be reported to the Engineer before proceeding further.
6. Concrete cover to main reinforcement shall be :
7. All dimensions are in millimeters unless otherwise stated. (a) Slab Top : 25mm PE'S ENDORSEMENT:
8. The Contractor shall be responsible for maintaining the structure during construction Bottom : 25mm (35mm for 1st storey)
in a stable condition and for ensuring that no part shall be overstressed under (b) Beam Top : 30mm (40mm for 1st storey) Appendix B : STANDARD CERTIFICATION BY THE
construction activities. Bottom : 30mm (40mm for 1st storey) QUALIFIED PERSON FOR STRUCTURAL WORKS
Sides : 30mm (40mm for 1st storey)
9. The Contractor shall advise the Engineer when reinforcement is ready for inspection. 1). In accordance with Regulation 9 of the Building Control Regulations,
(c) Wall : 25mm Plan of Top Reinforcement at Slab Isometric View I, MOHAMAD AYUB HASSAN, the Qualified Person for structural works
Adequate notice shall be given to enable inspection to be carried out before concreting.
(d) Column : 35mm appointed under section 8 (1)(a) or 11(1)(d)(i) of the Building Control Act,
10. For strengthening of existing structural elements, the concrete cover of existing structural (e) Parapet : 25mm
(b) All openings through beams are to be trimmed with T13 bars as shown below. 4) DOUBLE-BEND FABRIC AT SLAB
hereby submit the detailed structural plans and design calculations prepared
elements must be scrabbled to expose the existing reinforcements and must apply any unless otherwise indicated in the beams details. The Contractor shall check
(f) Canopy : 25mm by me and certify that they have been prepared in accordance with the
approved bonding agent for the proper bonding of existing and new concrete. The and ensure accuracy in the alignment, size and shape of all openings and 2. Unless otherwise shown in drawings, the typical lintol details as shown below
(g) Pilecap Top : 75mm provisions of the Building Control Regulations, the Building Control Act and
contractor shall avoid damaging the existing main reinforcements. Sides : 75mm
recesses. No opening shall be formed without prior approval from the engineer. shall apply to all brickwall door openings construction. any other written law pertaining to buildings and construction for the time
being in force.
Bottom : 50mm (FROM CUT-OFF LEVEL)
STRUCTURAL STEEL NOTES: (h) Footing Base Top
Sides
: 50mm
: 50mm
2).I further certify that these detailed structural plans and design calculations
are in reference to Project Reference No: A1193-01034-2017-ST01
Bottom : 50mm 3). Total number of structural plans submitted: 08
1. All structural steel shall be compliance to BC1:2012.
(i) Earth Retaining Wall Top : 50mm and total number of pages of design calculations in this book: 72

300 min.
2. Grade S275 hot rolled steel sections shall be used for all structural steel members. Sides : 50mm
The quality and strength of all members, joint connections, bolts, nuts, washers, welds Bottom : 50mm Appendix D : STANDARD CERTIFICATION BY THE PROFESSIONAL
(j) Water Retaining Structures 40mm for faces in contact with water Plan of Top Reinforcement at Slab Isometric View ENGINEER FOR WORKS INVOLVING ADDITIONS AND ALTERATIONS
and electrodes and their applications shall be in accordance with relevant British
Standards. All defective, sub-standard or undersized members and connections 30mm for faces not in contact with water OPENING
shall be rejected. 50mm for faces in contact with ground & 5) ANCHORAGE LENGTH I, MOHAMAD AYUB HASSAN , hereby certify that I have inspected the existing building and
7. Reinforcements are represented diagrammatically and not necessarily shown in 500 COVER 500 BEAM SECTION investigated its overall structure and that, in my opinion, the building is capable of resisting the
3. All welding shall be carried out in accordance with the weld symbols shown in the forces and moments which may be increased or altered by reason of the repairs, alterations or
true projection. additions shown in the building plans.
drawings and conform with BS5950 Part 1: 2000. For unspecified welding, butt weld
8. All splices in reinforcement shall be made only in the positions shown or as
BEAM ELEVATION
shall be full penetration weld with size equal to the thickness of the members to be 3. Refer to Architectural drawings for location of all brickwalls.
otherwise approved by the Engineer. 18. All vertical and horizontal construction joints in basement slab and wall to be
butt-joined, fillet weld shall be 6mm weld, all round the member. If the quality of
welding is in doubt, the Contractor shall undertake to conduct testing to the satisfaction 9. Welding of reinforcement shall not be permitted without the approval of the Engineer. provided with approved waterstop. All such construction joints to be pressure
of the Engineer. 10. All reinforcements shall be supported in its correct position so as not to be displaced grouted by specialist irrespective of whether they leaked or not. 3500 MAX. I ON
AL EN
during concreting on approved bar chairs at 1000 mm maximum centres. S G
4. All structural bolts shall be shown prefixed with the letter 'M' for metric series and S

FE

IN
11. Construction joints shall be properly formed and used only where shown or
shall conform with the following British Standards :

P RO

EE
specifically approved by the Engineer.
CIVIL

R
Type of Bolt Abbreviation Standards 12. Spacer bars required to separate the layers of main reinforcements in beams

3500 MAX.
Black Bolt BB BS 4190
and foundations shall be of T25 bars with spacing between 750mm min and Main-wires Cross-wires MOHAMAD AYUB HASSAN

High Strength Bolt HS BS 3692 1500mm max. 2722

High Strength Friction HSFG BS 4604 13. All R.C. kerbs are to be cast together with the beam/slab in one operation.
Grip Bolt 14. All reinforcements/dowel bars left exposed for a period of time are to be coated 250 SI N E 05-03-2018
G AP OR
with cement grout to prevent rusting. The cement grout must be removed before Date
Hilti Anchor Bolts Varies Manufacturer's Specifications
concreting. B
5. Bearing surface shall be planed to true bed and abutting surfaces be closely fitted Qualified Person for Structural Works
15. All beams exceeding 10m long and slab panels exceeding 4.5m span in the shorter

125
to ensure full bearing and close contact between assembled members. Holes for Signature and Stamp
bolts shall be shop-drilled with size 1.5mm larger than the external diameter of direction shall be adequately propped after the removal of formwoks. The props
the bolts and shall not be subsequently tampered with. are to be remained for 28 days from the day of casting unless with the approval
of the Engineer. B
SWIMMING POOL WALL AND SLAB
A-A
6. Steel members to be encased in concrete, connecting surfaces using HSFG bolts
16. No holes, chases or embedment of pipes other than those shown in the structural BASEMENT WALL AND SLAB

3500 MAX.
and areas to be welded shall be free from scale, dust, grease and paint. All
drawings shall be made in the concrete members without prior approval by the Engineer. (EJECTOR PIT, SPRINKLER TANK-SIMILAR)
steel area to be painted shall be primed with a coat of red lead oxide or zinc
chromate. 19. All fresh concrete shall be satisfactorily cured and protected by approved means A A 125
7 Paint Primer from the rain, sun and drying wind to maintain suitable temperature and moisture.
TYPICAL DETAILS ALONG SLAB W/ DROP
After preparation by wire brushing or blasting, one coat of approved inorganic
Zinc Primer 'DNT' Nitto Zettar OL HB or approved equivalent at 75 microns DFT 52Ø BAR
shall be applied before erection. (TENSION LAP)
REV DATE AMENDMENT
8. Undercoat and Finish Coat
WELD SYMBOLS AND ILLUSTRATIONS ULTIMATE ANCHORAGE & LAP LENGTH

300
After priming the steel and making due allowance for the minimum overcoating
period, one undercoat of approved Epoxy Micaceous Iron Oxide Intermediate paint
Weld
FOR PLAIN & DEFORMED BARS CLIENT
Illustration (The number
'DNT' Eponics -20T at 75 microns DFT per coat or approved equivalent and Type of Weld Sketch Symbol indicates weld size in mm) (For Grade 30 Concrete)
finished with one top coat of approved Epoxy paint 'DNT' Eponics -20T at 75 MUHAMMADIYAH ASSOCIATION
microns DFT per coat or approved equivalent after installation to its final position. 14 Jalan Selamat
This shall apply to all steel members inside buildings. For steel members directly FOR BRICKWALLS OVER 3.50 m. HIGH
Singapore 418534
exposed to weather, 2 coats of approved Acrylated Polyol/Polyisocyanate Resin
paint 'DNT' V-Top # 188 at 40 microns DFT per coat shall be applied after the
TYPICAL REINFORCEMENT ARRANGEMENTS 3500 MAX. B-B
undercoats. All paint colour for finish coat are to be consistent and approved
Fillet IN DROP BEAMS CONTRACTOR
by the Architect. 150
52Ø
9. 5 % of all the total welded joints shall be tested with Non-Destructive Testing (NDT)
(TENSION LAP)
methods such as Magnetic Particle Testing (MT), Penetrant Testing (PT),

125
Radiographic Testing (RT), Ultrasonic Testing (UT) or any other approved methods.

3500 MAX.
TIMBER NOTES:
Square Butt C C C-C
1. All timber shall be Keruing (Standard Grade) or equivalent.
ARCHITECT
TYPICAL CRANKED BAR IN BEAM STANDARD VERTICAL
FOUNDATION NOTES: Single V Butt Note: STIFFENER DETAILS
Where bars of different sizes lap each other, the lap length shall,
1. ALL THE FOUNDATIONS ARE AT BASEMENT LEVEL
unless otherwise shown, be based on the smaller size bar.
2. ALLOWABLE SOIL BEARING PRESSURE = 100 kN/m² Double V Butt
3. 1 NO. OF PLATE LOAD TEST TO BE CONDUCTED TO 3 TIMES SOIL BEARING PRESSURE
450 min.
AT BASEMENT LEVEL. FOR BRICKWALLS UP TO 3.50 m. HIGH
Single Bevel
WELDED STEEL FABRIC PROPERTIES Butt
600

(COMPLYING WITH SS32) PROJECT

Double Bevel
Butt
PROPOSED ADDITIONS AND ALTERATIONS TO
TYPICAL SLAB DETAIL EXISTING 2-STOREY ASSOCIATION BUILDING
250

Edge WITH ATTIC

UNDER BRICKWALL
(COMPRESSION LAP)

Seal
300
SMALLER BAR
37Ø
DROP

DRAWING DESCRIPTION
600
100
BEAM DEPTH

Weld All TYPICAL BOUNDARY WALL GENERAL NOTES

Round
BASE DETAIL

Date: 05-03-2018 Scale: AS SHOWN

BRICKWALL WIDTH Drawn: TALIM Designed: ENGINEER Checked: ENGINEER

Weld on Site
BEAM WIDTH

No. 672A KLANG LANE #01-97

TYPICAL PERIMETER BEAM DETAIL Singapore 211672
TYPICAL COLUMN/WALL BAR SPLICE &
UNDER BRICKWALL WITH DROP Tel : 62924804 Fax : 62934401
ANCHORAGE LENGTHS Hp : 91808938 Email : pe@mahaconsultants.com.sg

Drawing No: MAHA-14JS-S01 Rev. No: 00

14JS-ST02-DWG.dwg