QUESTION BANK FOR SHORT ANSWER (2 MARKS)

Questions of Chapter ELASTICITY.

1) Define Stress and Strain. State its SI unit. (W-13)

2) State Hooke’s law of elasticity.
3) Define Compressibility and State SI unit of compressibility.
4) Give the relation between bulk modulus of elasticity and Compressibility. (S-13)
5) Which is more elastic Steel or Rubber? & Why?
6) Draw neat labeled Stress-Strain diagram.
7) Define Poisson’s Ratio and State its formula. (W-13)
8) Define elastic limit and factor of safety.
9) Define Deforming force and Restoring force.
10) Define Breaking Stress, Yielding Stress and Ultimate Stress.
11) Define Elasticity and Plasticity. (S-13) (S-14)
12) State any two factors affecting on elasticity. (W-12)

Questions of Chapter VISCOSITY.

1) Define Pressure and state its SI units.
2) State the factors on which pressure at a point inside the liquid depends.
3) What is atmospheric pressure and State SI unit of pressure? (S-13)
4) Define Velocity gradient and Terminal velocity State SI unit. (W-13) (S-14)
5) State Newton’s law of viscosity. (W-13).
6) State Stokes law of viscosity.
7) State the Significance of Reynold’s number (W-12)
8) Define Critical velocity and Write formula for critical velocity for a flow of fluid through a pipe. (S-14)
9) State Pressure-depth relation and give meaning of each term in it. (W-12)
10) What is the effect of temperature and adulteration on viscosity of liquid?
11) State Pascal’s law and Archimedes Principle (W-13)

Questions of Chapter SURFACE TENSION.

1) Define Cohesive force and Adhesive force

2) Define Adhesive force and Capillary. (W-13)
3) Define Sphere of influence and Molecular range.
4) Define Surface tension and State SI unit. (S-13)
5) State factors affecting on angle of contact.
6) What is the effect of temperature on Surface tension and Viscosity.

Questions of Chapter MODES OF TRANSMISSION OF HEAT

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1) What is Kelvin scale temperature and State Absolute Zero temperature. (S-13) (W-13) (S-14)
2) Define Heat and Calorie. (W-12)
3) State the relation between 0C, 0F and 0K.
4) Define Steady State and Variable State.
5) Define Temperature gradient and Sp. Heat of gas at constant volume and State its SI unit. (W-13)
6) ‘We do not receive heat from the sun by conduction’
7) Explain the formation of Sea breeze and land breeze.
8) Why white or light colored cloths are preferred in Summer Season?
9) Why ventilators are provided at high position?
10) Define Conduction, Convection and Radiation.
11) State use of bad conductor of heat (S-14)
12) Give one example each of convection and radiation process in nature. (S-14)
13) Define any two application of conduction of heat (W-12)
 Questions of Chapter GAS LAWS.

1) State Boyle’s Law and Charle’s Law

2) Stare Charle’s Law and Gay Lussac Law.
3) State General gas equation.
4) Define the two principles of Specific heat of gases. (S-13).
5) Why Cp is greater than Cv?
6) Define Isothermal change and Adiabatic change. (S-13)

Questions of Chapter OPTICS

1) State law’s of refraction of light. (W-13)

2) Define angle of minimum deviation and state on which factor it depends.
3) State the conditions of TIR.
4) Draw neat labeled diagram of an Optical fiber and write dimension of Optical fiber.
5) Define Numerical aperture and Acceptance angle. (W-12)
6) State the principle of an optical fiber. (W-13)
7) Draw diagram for showing phenomenon of TIR. (S-14)
8) Define Acceptance angle and Critical angle.

Questions of Chapter WAVE MOTION.

1) Define Wavelength and frequency. (W-13)

2) Define Wave Period and Wavelength. (W-12)
3) State the relation between velocity, frequency and wavelength.
4) Define linear SHM and give four examples
5) Define Angular SHM and give four examples.
6) Define Phase angle and Epoch in SHM. (S-13)
7) Define periodic time and periodic motion.
8) Define transverse wave and longitudinal wave and give one example. (S-13) (S-14)
9) How the Stationary waves are formed. (S-13)

Questions of Chapter Resonance.

1) Define Stationary wave and State the principle of Superposition of waves. (W-13)
2) Define node and antinodes.
3) What are the conditions for Resonance effect (S-13)
4) Define resonance and give four examples.
5) Define forced Oscillation and give four examples.
6) Define Free Oscillation and give four examples.
7) Why Soldiers are not allowing to March on the bridge?
8) Draw the diagram for showing formation of stationary waves.

QUESTION BANK FOR LONG ANSWER (4 MARKS)

Questions of Chapter ELASTICITY.

1) State any four factors affecting on Elasticity.

2) Explain the behavior of wire under the continuously increasing load.
3) Define Strain & explain types of Strain.
4) Define Stress & explain types of Stress.
5) State and explain type of modulus of elasticity. ( Young’s Modulus, Bulk Modulus and Modulus of rigidity)
 Questions of Chapter VISCOSITY.

1) State and explain Pascal’s law and Archimedes Principle.

2) State Newton’s law of viscosity and hence define Coefficient of viscosity and State units of Coefficient of viscosity.
3) Distinguish between Streamline flow and turbulent flow.
4) What is Reynolds’s Number? Give Physical Significance of Reynolds’s number.
5) State Stokes law of Viscosity and obtain an equation for the Coefficient of Viscosity by Stokes method.
6) State the factors affecting on Viscosity and surface tension

Questions of Chapter SURFACE TENSION.

1) Explain Laplace’s Molecular theory of Surface tension.

2) Define angle of contact & Give Physical Significance of angle of contact.
3) Explain the phenomenon of Capillary action and give four examples of Capillarity.
4) Derive Surface tension formula.
5) State the eight application s of surface tension.

Questions of Chapter MODES OF TRANSMISSION OF HEAT.

1) Distinguish between Heat and temperature.

2) State law of thermal conductivity and hence define coefficient of thermal conductivity and state units of Coefficient of
thermal conductivity.
3) State three modes of transmission of heat with one example of each. State law of thermal conductivity of heat
4) Define conduction and give six examples.
5) Define Convection and give six examples.
6) Define Radiation and give six examples.
Questions of Chapter GAS LAWS.

1) What is Cp and Cv? Hence explain Why Cp is greater than Cv?

2) Define Cp and Cv. Prove relation Cp – Cv = R/J.
3) State Mayor’s relation.
4) Distinguish between Isothermal change and adiabatic change.
5) State three gas laws and What is NTP.
6) State Boyles law ,Charles law , and Gay Luassac’s law and Specific heats of gases.

Questions of Chapter OPTICS.

1) Derive prism formula.

2) Explain the phenomenon of TIR for glass material with neat labeled diagram.
3) Explain the basic structure of an optical fiber.
4) Explain the propagation of light through an optical fiber.
5) Define Numerical aperture. Derive and expression for Numerical aperture.

Questions of Chapter WAVE MOTION.

1) Distinguish between Transverse wave and longitudinal wave.

2) Derive an expression for Displacement in SHM.
3) Derive an expression for Velocity in SHM.
4) Derive an expression for Acceleration in SHM.
5) Define Progressive wave. State types of Progressive wave. Define the types.

Questions of Chapter RESONANCE.

1) Explain the formation of Stationary Waves.
2) State any eight Characteristics of Stationary Waves.
3) Derive formula for velocity of sound by resonance tube method.
4) Define free oscillation and four oscillations and give four examples of each.
5) Define resonance and give four examples of resonance.
6) Difference between Progressive wave and Stationary wave
7) Define free oscillations and forced oscillations and hence state resonance effect giving examples.