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Tim Kuehne 10 Step Problem Module 1

1. Put yourself into the problem 1. Georgia Farmer


a. Selecting crops to grow
a. What does my job b. How many acres of watermelon and cantaloupe
involve? need to be sown to maximize profits
c. Total Acres Available=100
1 Acre Watermelon needs=50 gal. Water/day
b. What decision do I need
20 pounds fertilizer
to make?
2hrs to harvest
yield=90 salable units
c. What information do I
need to solve this 1 Acre Cantaloupe needs-75 gal Water/day
decision problem? 15 pounds fertilizer
2.5 hrs to harvest
2. On what basis will I be yield=300 salable units
evaluated as a manager in this 6000 gal H2O available per day
problem situation? Fertilizer 10$ / 50lb bag
laborers 5$ per hour
3. Select a quantitative tool to use 2. Maximizing profit with available resources
to assist in making the decision? 3. Linear Programming
4. Profit for either crop would Number of Units times sale
price, minus costs (fertilizer plus labor)
4. Write out the objective function 5. There is a maximum of 100 acres available and a
in words? maximum of 6000 gallons of water/day
6. X1=Acres of Watermelon
5. Write out the restrictions in X2=Acres of Cantaloupe
words. 7.
𝑋
WATERMELLON 3(90𝑋1 ) − [5 ( 21 ) + 10( 501 )
20𝑋 )

𝑋 15𝑋
CANTALOUPE 300𝑋2 − [5 (2.52 ) + 10( 50 2)
6. Define the decision variables
8. WATERMELLON 50𝑋1 ≤ 6000 (H2O constraint)
CANTALOUPE 75𝑋2 ≤ 6000 (H2O constraint)
a. Relate to the decisions
X1,X2≥0 (non-negativity constraint)
you need to make based
on Step 1b

7. Develop an objective function


based on Step 4.

8. Develop constraints based on


Step 5.

9. Solve the decision problem


utilizing spreadsheet analysis.

10. Interpret your results in words.

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