159: 43 Cross Street, Abergavenny, Monmouthshire. Watching Brief

DOCUMENT NO 300 September 2016
A.P.A.C. Ltd.
Archaeological Perspectives Analysis Consultancy
ARCHAEOLOGICAL WATCHING BRIEF
REPORT
WB/ABG2/16
43, CROSS STREET, ABERGAVENNY
MONMOUTHSHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL
Planning Applications: DC/2013/00387 & 00437
Prepared for: Mr Anthony. A. Davies Ltd
By: Dr N. Phillips
A.P.A.C. 43 Cross street Abergavenny WB/ABG2/16
Summary
This document comprises the report for an Archaeological Watching Brief

undertaken during ground disturbance works necessary for the development of a
fire damaged, terraced, listed building.
Glamorgan Gwent Archaeological Trust (GGAT) advised Monmouthshire County

Council (MCC) that the proposed work at the site could likely impact on
archaeological resources, a condition requiring an archaeological watching brief
was imposed.
No significant archaeological resources were disturbed during the excavation

work, although the fire and subsequent stabilisation work did reveal some
important, previously unrecorded, building phases evident on the adjacent
buildings.
Copyright Notice:
A.P.A.C. Ltd. retains copyright of this report under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988.
The Ordnance Survey has granted A.P.A.C. Ltd a Copyright Licence (No. 100046577) to reproduce map information; Copyright remains
otherwise with the Ordnance Survey.
Cover Photograph: 120237. General view of 43 Cross Street Abergavenny after demolition of unstable structure.
1
Contents
Summary ......................................................................................................................................... 1
Contents........................................................................................................................................... 2
Figures: ............................................................................................................................................ 2
Preliminary BS Plates: .................................................................................................................... 3
Appendices ...................................................................................................................................... 3
Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 4
Brief archaeological and historical background .............................................................................. 5
Aims and Objectives ....................................................................................................................... 6
Preliminary recording ...................................................................................................................... 6
Surviving structural features ........................................................................................................... 7
Watching Brief ................................................................................................................................ 8
Watching Brief Results ................................................................................................................... 9
Interpretation ................................................................................................................................... 9
Staff ............................................................................................................................................... 10
Archive: ......................................................................................................................................... 10
Acknowledgements: ...................................................................................................................... 10
Bibliography and References: ....................................................................................................... 11
Figures:
Fig 01 Site location map.

Fig 02 Abergavenny, 1801
Fig 03a HER Core. North map detail
Fig 03b HER Core, South map detail
Fig 04 HER Event map, detail
Fig 05a Sheet 42, First Series Ordnance Survey 1832
Fig 05b Monmouthshire VI.SE, 1899 Revision, pub 1902
Fig 05c Brecknockshire XLII, 1916-17 Revision, pub 1922
Fig 05d Magic map, 2016
Fig 06 Trench plans.
2
Preliminary BS Plates:
PL 01 View external top site of Gable end of 44

PL 02 View external top site of Gable end of 42
PL 03 Adjoining wall with no:42 right with blocked ground floor doorway. Fireplaces in east wall,
ground and 1st floors.
PL 04 Site visit, no access. General view of demolished building showing adjoining wall with No 42.
PL 05 Adjoining wall with no:42. Blocked fireplace and door. Cellar below with possible blocked door.
Masonry south wall brick to west.
PL 06 Adjoining wall with no:42. Fireplaces ground, 1st and 2nd floor. Possible oven left of ground
floor fireplace. Blocked, modern door to 42 at right of photograph.
PL 07 Adjoining wall with no:42. Internal door to no 42, ground floor fireplace and 1st floor fireplace
above.
PL 08 Adjoining wall with no:42. Fireplaces ground, 1st and 2nd floor. Phases of extensive rebuilding in
brick.
PL 09 Adjoining wall with no:44. External 1st floor corbelled chimney stack with flanking attic
windows.
PL 10 Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No
44.
PL 11 Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building 5, showing 1st floor adjoining wall with
No 44.
PL 12 Detail of original end gable of 44, original jetty of 44. 43 abutted this wall. Cellar bottom left.
PL 13 Adjoining wall with no:44. Detail of faced stone jetty, showing lack of cantilevered support.
PL 14 Adjoining wall with no:44. Original jetty profile in faced stone quoins, likely to be decoration not
structural.
Watching Brief Plates:
PL 15 Trench 1 left trench 2 top. Contexts [100], [101], [102]

PL 16 Trench 1, foundation flag, [107] possible base of passage wall, and metal pipe [109]
PL 17 Detail of terminus of trench 1, [100], [101], [102], at adjoining wall to no: 44, [108]. Foundations
[107] in cut [106] exceeding 900mm and trench depth.
PL 18 Detail. TR1 at junction with TR2, [100], [102], [102]. Remains of internal wall, [105] on [104] in
cut [103] 500mm below surface.
PL 19 Detail of terminus of trench 2 at rear, east wall, [113] of no 43. Foundations cut, [110] 500mm
depth into [102]. Wall phases [113] on [112] on [111]
PL 20 Trench 3 detail. Sequence [100], [101], [114], 108, [116] & [109]
Appendices
Appendix I HER Event Records

Appendix II HER Core records
Appendix III HER NMR Listings
Appendix IV Context sheet
Appendix V Digital Photograph list
Appendix VI Finds list
3
Introduction
This Watching Brief Report has been prepared by Dr Neil Phillips, A.P.A.C. Ltd, in response to a proposed
programme of works for the rebuilding of a fire damaged, Listed Building, DC/2013/00387 & DC/2013/00437.
.
The fire damaged building is at 43 Cross Street Abergavenny, NP7 5ER, NGR Ref: 330026 214063.
Formerly a retail property with accommodation on two upper floors, the Grade II, Listed Building, (Cadw 2406),
was destroyed by fire in 2010.
Listed building consent and planning approval to rebuild were sought by the then owner Mr M.S. Trafdar,
DC/2013/00387 & DC/2013/00437.
Due to its listed status and location, the property falls in the remit of the following Monmouthshire Unitary
Development plan policies:
CH-1 Development in Conservation Areas

CH-7 Protection of Listed Buildings
DES1 General Design Considerations
ENV1 General Development Considerations
DC/2013/00437 Delegated Report.
Glamorgan Gwent Archaeological Trust, (GGAT) consultants to Monmouthshire County Council, (MCC) advised;
concerning the planning application, that in their opinion:
due to the disturbance which has occurred it is unlikely that any archaeological features
revealed would be of major significance, although it remains a possibility that the works
may encounter archaeological material.
MON0252/CG
GGAT’s assessment was based on information in the HER which clearly positions the property within the bounds
of the Medieval Town, between the 11th century castle and Benedictine priory.
The cartographic records also record the building in existence for at least 130 years.
Approval for both Planning Permission, DC/2013/387 and Listed Building Consent, DC/2013/00437 was granted;
both with conditions:
The developer shall ensure that a suitably qualified archaeologist is present during the
undertaking of any ground disturbing works in the development area, so that an
archaeological watching brief can be conducted. The archaeological watching brief shall be
undertaken to the standards of the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists. The Local Planning
Authority shall be informed, in writing, at least two weeks prior to the commencement of the
development of the name of the said archaeologist and no work shall begin until the Local
Planning Authority has confirmed, in writing, that the proposed archaeologist is suitable. A
copy of the watching brief report shall be submitted to the local Planning Authority within
two months of the fieldwork being completed by the archaeologist.
MON0252/CG
DC/2013/00387 condition: 10
DC/2013/00981 condition: 17
After some years of dereliction, during which the building further deteriorated, it was purchased by the present
owner, Mr A Davies; who, under the conditions detailed above, contacted APAC. Ltd, to undertake the required
watching brief.
A site visit was undertaken on the 20/03/2016 to ascertain the work parameters but no access was requested due to
the obvious unstable nature of the structure.
4
The site was stabilised before any archaeological work was begun, which unfortunately may have missed an
opportunity for recording archaeological detail; however, the client has kindly provided a set of working
photographs taken during this aspect of the work.
In accordance with the CIfA Standards and Guidance for an Archaeological Watching Brief, (CIFA 2014), a Written
Scheme of Investigation was prepared, setting out the programme of work to be undertaken, WSI: WB/ABG2/16.
A copy of the WSI was forwarded to planning for approval, which was given.
After the site was made structurally safe, two weeks’ notice was given for the start date with the work subsequently
undertaken on the 13th of April 2016.
At the close of the day on the 13th April, ground disturbance work for proposed internal wall divisions and services
trenching was completed.
Further work was proposed within the property such as clearing a cellar for structural infill and preparation for
flooring and so the client was left with an agreement to contact APAC. Ltd should anything be disturbed which
would require further archaeological intervention.
No further site work was required.
Site Location and Description

The site of the watching brief is centred on NGR 330026 214063, 43 Cross Street, Abergavenny, Monmouthshire,
NP7 5ER, fig 01.
Abergavenny is in South East Wales and is easily accessible from the A470 or the A40.
Cross Street is part of the main retail street for Abergavenny.
Geology and Topography
The solid geology of the site falls within the St Maughn’s Formation, Argrillaceous Rocks and interbedded
[subequal/subordinate] sandstones with superficial Glaciofluvial sheet deposits of Devensian sand and gravels,
http://www.bgs.ac.uk/geoindex/
Abergavenny is situated in the Usk Valley, flanked to the north by the Black Mountains and to the south and west by
the Brecon Beacons.
To the east the landscape opens to low undulating hills, as the River Usk turns southward to its mouth at Newport.
Brief archaeological and historical background
The advisory letter from GGAT to planning draws attention to the site’s location, within the Medieval town walls
and notes that the building itself is recorded on early Ordnance Survey Maps.
As a general approach to the historical and archaeological background of the Abergavenny area, chance finds have
produced evidence of man’s presence since prehistoric times; although, much more is known of the Roman and
Medieval and Post Medieval periods, due in a large part to slum-clearances in the 1950s and 60s and ongoing
developments in the 1970s.
The Roman presence was established in 55AD and lasted some 400 years acquiring an accompaniment of civilian,
extra mural settlement around the Roman nucleus.
No evidence of post Roman settlement has yet been found but a renewed interest in the location; possibly due to
surviving infrastructures, returned with the Normans in around A.D. 1081 (Phillips 2006).
Over the next 2 centuries the town expanded beyond the remains of the Roman enclosed nucleus, to the new town
wall built in 1241, Cal Pat.
5
After some decline in the 14th and 15th centuries the town prospered and expanded beyond the medieval town walls
and has continued to grow ever since.
Late 18th century interest brought specialist industries to the town which was well served by the evolving canal and
later rail infrastructure.
A 500m search diameter, centred on the NGR 330026 214063, which was requested from the Historic Environment
Record held by GGAT supports the general time span suggested above; appendices I, II & III.
The records included:

175 CORE listings, including 140 Listed buildings, 3 Scheduled Ancient
Monuments and 2 parks and gardens. Mostly Post Medieval, fig 02.
52 EVENT listings, providing a good range of Roman, Medieval and Post

Medieval resources, fig 03.
189 National Monument Records which are cross referenced to the above.
To summarise the information in the CORE listings, the dominant period represented is Post Medieval which
includes most of the buildings along Cross Street.
The site no 43 is included with no 42 as having an early 19th c date, (Cadw Grade II 2406), whereas no 44 is
possibly early 18th c, (Cadw, Grade II 2407).
A few of the EVENT listings involved full archaeological excavations; those in the vicinity of the town, such as
Cross Street and Castle Street produced a great deal of evidence relating to Roman Abergavenny (Gobannium) and
the Medieval town and defences, (Olding 2004.).
The only EVENT listing close to the site was E001372, a few hundred metres east which produced only a few
fragments of 19c ceramics, fig 04.
However; a recent excavation by GGAT to the rear of 34 – 39 Cross Street did find the remains of a Roman road, at
about a metre depth; beneath a covering of Post Medieval and modern backfill, GGAT 2015/030.
The earliest record found for the site shows a building occupying the continuous frontage of Cross Street in 1800,
fig 02, (in Coxe 1801).
The continuous frontage is again recorded in 1832 although with less definition; a problem that has continued
throughout the 19th century, fig 05b, right through to the present figs 05c and 05d.
Aims and Objectives
The aim of the watching brief was to preserve by record, within the resources available, any archaeological deposits
uncovered during groundwork.
The watching brief also ensured that: in the event of archaeological resources of significance, being discovered and
requiring treatment beyond the remit of the watching brief, that steps would be implemented to ensure that their
treatment would be undertaken within the standards recommended by the CIfA.
Preliminary recording
As stated above, the building had been destroyed in a fire in 2010 and those internal structures that survived, had
collapsed internally onto the ground floor and into the cellar below.
Further decay to the exposed internal structure and debris over the intervening years rendered the site unsafe;
dictating clearance and structural stability as prime concern before any archaeological work could be initiated.
Once this had been achieved the opportunity was taken to record the surviving parts of the building before any
ground disturbance work began.
6
Unfortunately, the limited internal area restricted the photographic recording as did the lack of access to the upper
areas.
Surviving structural features
The extent of the surviving structure is easily demonstrated in PL’s 01 & 02, which show general views of the party
walls to the adjoining properties no 44 & no 42 respectively.
A further remaining small section of the north-eastern elevation is shown in PL03; whilst the south-western
elevation had been removed entirely, PL04.
Some more detailed photographs of the south-eastern party wall reveal a series of developments between the
properties:
At the cellar level, south west corner, PL05, the coursed masonry adjoining wall to no 42 would seem to be intact,
however, the western wall towards the road (right) is a more recent, brick build.
On the ground floor, the centre of the photograph is dominated by the blocked doorway, which was certainly still
open in the late 1960s when the property was ‘Quo Vadis’ chip shop. (personal recollection).
Just right of the blocked doorway, is a discernible, vertical line, running through the plaster to the bottom of the 1st
floor brickwork.
Just before the brickwork are three long dressed stones, the far end of which support the main joist that used to
extend across the front of the property whilst the nearest ends at the vertical joint, (this will be discussed later).
On the left of the blocked door is another brick infill, which can be seen in detail in PL06.
Centre of the photograph, PL06, the brick infill is identifiable as a fireplace with a wooden lintel some 1.3m wide.
On the left of the fireplace is a small bricked up oven; the bricks are of the same type as those in the fireplace.
The next photograph in the sequence shows the area left of the oven in which is a much older blocked doorway
between the two properties; this time the blocking is done with uncoursed masonry, PL07.
The next photograph in the sequence covers the rest of the eastern party wall as well as the remains of the north
eastern wall, PL03.
The joist holes along the party wall reveal that the rear ground floor room would have had quite a high ceiling and
the fireplace on the north eastern wall has a relief plaster overmantle frame; characteristic of 17th century tastes.
The same can be said of the first floor above; although the fireplace has been blocked, the plaster relief overmantle
still remains.
Above the 1st floor, the roof space is reduced by a single ridge abutting the chimney stack, which would appear to
account for the majority of the north east elevation.
Continuing in reverse order of the photographs, the first floor reveals extensive rebuilding, undoubtable centred, on
the inclusion of upper fireplaces, PL07; however, a possible early roof line may be seen to the left of the 1st floor
fireplace.
The rest of the 1st floor has seen modern and extensive rebuilding, whilst the 2nd floor though earlier than the 1st is
itself a rebuild, possibly late 18th early 19th judging by the fireplace and observable brick fabric.
The western party wall with no 44 is even more revealing, for one thing it was not originally a party wall as
evidenced by the external gable, 1st floor chimney stack with external aspect attic windows, PL09.
The wall here was originally a gable wall and the original roof line is revealed each side of the chimney stack as a
steep ridge scar.
7
The original roof scar is more noticeable in PL10 which shows as a change in the colour of the masonry on the left
and again to the rear top of the gable end.
The lighter masonry is a result of a modification to the original building, with a Georgian façade being added to an
earlier jettied front elevation and change of pitch to the rear.
Evidence of the earlier original jetty is very evident as can be seen in plates; PL11, PL12 and in detail in PL13.
Plate 13 shows three ashlar blocks (external features) serving as both quoins and (unusually) jetty supports; these
are more usefully full length wooden beams.
The remains of the floor joists in the external wall are a puzzle but as they seem to end at the corbelled chimney they
may have spanned a passage between a now disappeared north wall of 43 and original jetty of 44.
Having introduced the evidence of the earlier jettied front on the north-west wall it is worth returning to PL05 and
the south east wall:
Just before the brickwork are three long dressed stones, the far end of which support the
main joist that used to extend across the front of the property whilst the nearest ends at
the vertical joint
The vertical line would appear to be a mirror position of the vertical crack and jetty on the north-west wall although
the supports are wooden and the wall was not external.
The surviving features would support the interpretation that No 43 and 42 were one whereas there was a gap or
possibly a passage way between 43 and 44.
All three buildings stand forward of the rest of the properties on the street, probably the result of Georgian facades
fashionable late 18th early 19th century.
Watching Brief
The watching brief was undertaken on 13th April 2016 in favourable weather.
Access to the site was too restrictive for a mechanical digger and so the trenches were hand excavated by ground
workers from the client’s own construction company.
Initial recording during ground disturbance work
A record of the features and stratigraphy exposed during excavation was kept including written notes and
photographs.
Measurements were taken regularly using Leica Disto 510, laser measurement device.
A limited number of finds were recovered and retained for post excavation processing.
Post Ex
Following the watching brief, the field notes and photographs were digitised to produce the context record of the
stratigraphy; Appendix IV, and an annotated list of the photographs, Appendix V.
The finds which were washed by hand, dried, identified, photographed and packed in sealed and labelled bags were
recorded in Appendix VI.
The three appendices: IV Context and V Photographs VI finds were cross referenced ready for inclusion in the
report.
8
Watching Brief Results
Presentation Notes:
All contexts are denoted [#] in the text, listed in Appendix IV, cross referenced in Appendix V, to the plates section.
Photographs used in the text are listed Pl # and a complete list of photographs can be found in appendix V with
contact sheets.
Finds are listed {#} in Appendix VI.
Beginning at the northern wall, [108], the outer gable of No 44, a 500mm wide trench was excavated through
context [100] a light brown sandy clay with a large amount of building debris and rubbish including a large amount
of plastic.
The trench is on the left in PL15.
Context [100] was around 100mm thick giving way to a darker, 250mm deposit of sandy clay with more building
debris but also a large percentage of plaster flecks. [101]
Context [101] then gave way to a 500mm layer of dark red sandy silt, [102] comprising the basic contexts within
trench 1 and; as was found later, confirmed in trench 2.
Disturbances within trench 1 were: close to the wall [101] a lead pipe [109] with no discernible cut or fill. PL16 &
PL17.
Within context [102] there was a cut [106] for a foundation slab [107] underneath [108] the outer gable of 44, PL17.
The cut [106] exceeded the 900mm of the trench depth; it is possible as building the foundation slab [107] could
possibly be the base of a previous passage way.
Also within context [102] in trench one, at the opposite end, was a cut [103] for a masonry wall [105] with a loose
angular sandstone fill [104], PL18.
The feature a double coarse of mortared masonry was only just cut by the excavation trench but possibly extends
beyond it.
To the east of trench 2 within context [102] was cut [110], for a masonry wall [112] and a deposit of ash mortar
foundation with rounded stone fill [111], PL19.
Within the masonry wall [112] was a layer of coursed brickwork [113] the remnants of an internal wall of the
previous building.
Trench 3 situated alongside the pavement [115] was nothing more than a shallow notch to provide a key for the
rebuild of the front elevation.
The pavement [115] lay over [100], [101] over a deposit of dark red/black sandy silt with rounded rubble [114]
topping a brick wall [108] of the cellar, which ends in the mortar foundation of the room [116], PL20
Finds
The site yielded a few finds all being of post medieval, Victorian or modern in date.
The finds were processed and photographed for the archives in this report.
The finds were returned to the client.
Interpretation
The entire excavation was confined to a depth wherein no archaeological resources were disturbed and the extent of
deposit that was excavated would appear to be of recent redistributed land fill/levelling.
9
Staff
Dr. Neil Phillips, ACIFA.

Post ex
Mr A. O. Phillips.
Archive:
The original archive for this project will remain with APAC Ltd and a copy deposited with Monmouthshire County
Archive
Copies of the report will be deposited with the client, GGAT HER, RCAHMW NMR & MCC Planning.
Acknowledgements:
Thanks to Mr A Davies for allowing access to his site, and his groundwork’s contractors for their assistance and
efficient handling of the excavations.
10
Bibliography and References:
Cal pat:1906 Anon, 1906. Calendar of Patent Rolls Preserved in the Public Record Office, Henry
III 1232- 1247. London: HMSO.
CIfA Code of Conduct and the Code of Approved Practice for the Regulation of Contractual
Arrangements in Field Archaeology 2014.
Standard and Guidance for the Archaeological Watching Brief 2014.
Standard and Guidance for the Collection, Documentation, Conservation and Research
of Archaeological materials 2014.
English Heritage 1991 Management of Archaeological Projects
GGAT MON0252/CG. RE: Proposed Rebuild of Fire Damaged Building. PL. App. Nos:
2013/00437 & DC2013/00387.
Harris T. Design and Access Statement for Full Planning Application. 03/05/2013.
Drawings:
First Floor Plan. Pre-fire No 12 August 2013.

Ground Floor Plan. Pre-fire No 13 August 2013.
Elevations. Pre-fire No 15 August 2013.
Ground Floor Plan. Existing No 14 August 2013.
Ground Floor Plan. Proposed No 22 August 2013.
Elevations. Existing No 28 August 2013.
MCC Planning Approval. DC/2015/00387
Listed Building Approval. DC/2013/00437
DC/2015/00978. Case Officer report Craig O Connor.

Online Structural
Design Ltd. Structural Report For Reconstruction of 43 Cross Street. NP7 5ER.
Olding, F., 2004. Abergavenny The Urban Archaeology. Abergavenny Local History Society.
Phillips, N., 2004. Earthwork Castles of Gwent & Ergyng AD 1050 – 1250. PhD Thesis
University of Wales
College Newport. BAR 420. Archaeopress 2006.
RCAHMW Application for Listed Building Consent: 43 Cross Street Abergavenny.

COR:3779Letter-01 RCS2-1-3501. Suggett, R. 20/06/2013.
11
British Listed
Buildings https://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/
Magic Maps https://magic.defra.gov.uk/
Old Maps.co.uk https://www.old-maps.co.uk/
Promap https://www.promap.co.uk/
Vision Of Britain https://www.visionofbritain.co.uk/
Health and Safety at Work Act 1974
A.P.A.C. Registered Address: 36 Hatherleigh Rd, Abergavenny Monmouthshire NP7 7RG.

Tel: 07734962919. Mobile: 07734962919 Email: apac.philips@btinternet.com
Company Registration No 5041541 VAT Reg No 826 3628 19
Director: Dr. N. Phillips D.Phil. BA (Hons).Cert Ed/FE. MCIFA.
12
43 Cross Street, Abergavenny
The Ordnance Survey has granted A.P.A.C. Ltd a Copyright Licence (No. 100046577)
Abergavenny
Fig 01: Location A.P.A.C. Ltd WSI: WB/ABG2/16

T.M. Morrice
in Coxe .
43 Cross Street
Fig 02: Abergavenny 1801 A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16

43 Cross St, Abergavenny
Ordnance Survey has granted A.P.A.C. Ltd Copyright Licence (No. 100046577)
N
Fig 04a: HER Core North map, detail.
Plate 04b: Her Core map South, detail. A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16
43, CROSS STREET, ABERGAVENNY.
Ordnance Survey has granted A.P.A.C. Ltd Copyright Licence (No. 100046577)
N
Fig 04: HER, Event map

A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16
Fig 05a: Ordnance survey, First Series, sheet 42, 1832 Fig 05b: Monmouthshire VI.SE, Revised 1899. Published 1902.
Fig 05c: Brecknockshire XLII, Revised 1916 to 1917 Fig 05d: Magic map
Published 1922
No 44
TR
1
2
TR
TR3
cellar
Pa
No 42
ve
me
nt
0 1 2 3 4 5
FIG 06 Trench Plans A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16

DSC09794
DSC09782
Plate 01: View external top site of Gable end of 44
DSC9795
Plate 02: View external top site of Gable end of 42 Plate 03: Adjoining wall with no:42 right A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16
with blocked ground floor doorway.
Fireplaces in east wall, ground and 1st floors.
SAM120237
Plate 04: Site visit, no access. General view of demolished building showing adjoining wall with No 42
DSC09785
DSC09784
Plate 05: Adjoining wall with no:42. Blocked Plate 06: Adjoining A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16
fireplace and door. Cellar below with possible wall with no:42.
blocked door. Masonry south wall brick to west. Fireplaces ground, 1st and 2nd floor. Possible oven
left of ground floor fireplace. Blocked, modern door
to 42 at right of photograph.
DSC09783
DSC09786
Plate 07: Adjoining wall with no:42. Internal door to no 42, ground floor fireplace Plate 08: Adjoining wall with no:42. Fireplaces A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16
and 1st floor fireplace above ground, 1st and 2nd floor. Phases of extensive
rebuilding in brick
DSC09789
SAM120328
Plate 10: Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building
showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No 44
DSC09770
Plate 09: Adjoining wall with no:44. External 1st floor corbelled chimney stack Plate 11: Site visit, no access. Detail view A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16
with flanking attic windows of demolished building 5, showing 1st floor
adjoining wall with No 44
DSC09772
DSC09792
Plate 13: Adjoining wall with no:44. Detail of faced stone jetty, showing
lack of cantilevered support
DSC09791
Plate 12: Detail of original end gable of 44, original jetty of 44. 43 abutted this Plate 14: Adjoining wall with no:44. A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16
wall. Cellar bottom left Original jetty profile in faced stone quoins,
likely to be decoration not structural
DSC09778
DSC09776
Plate 15: Trench 1 left trench 2 top. Contexts [100], [101], [102] Plate 16: Trench 1, foundation flag, [107] possible base of passage
wall, and metal pipe [109]
DSC09798
DSC09797
Plate 17: Detail of terminus of trench 1, [100], [101], [102], at Plate 18: Detail. TR1 at junction with
adjoining wall to no: 44, [108]. Foundations [107] in cut [106] TR2, [100], [102], [102]. Remains of
exceeding 900mm and trench depth internal wall, [105] on [104] in cut [103] 500mm below surface.
DSC09800
Plate 19: Detail of terminus of trench 2 at rear, east wall, [113] of no 43. Foundations cut,
[110] 500mm depth into [102]. Wall phases [113] on [112] on [111]
DSC09803
Plate 20: Trench 3 detail. Sequence [115], [100], [101], [114], 108, A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16
[116] & [109]
A.P.A.C. Ltd. Appendix I WB/ABG2/16
HER Report 5269. Event Record
PRN NAME Event Contractor Year Periods NGR

GGATE001007 FLANNEL Excavation 1964 Nr SO298141
STREET
GGATE001006 ABERGAVENNY Excavation Nr SO298140
ORCHARD SITE
GGATE000320 FLANNEL Excavation MA 1962-9 Nr SO298141
STREET
(ORCHARD
SITE),
EXCAVATION,
1962-9
GGATE000306 ABERGAVENNY Watching brief GGAT 1990 R, M, PM, SO29951394
CASTLE, Md
WATCHING
BRIEF, 1990
GGATE000312 33 CASTLE Excavation 1970 R, M, PM, SO29871404
STREET, Md
EXCAVATION,
1970
GGATE000314 NO 11 NEVILL Excavation 1963 Nr SO29811424
STREET,
EXCAVATION,
1963
GGATE000315 NO 17 NEVILL Excavation 1963 Nr SO29801421
STREET,
EXCAVATION,
1963
GGATE004870 Desk-Based BA BA 2002 SO30531424
Assessment of
Larchfield,
Abergavenny
GGATE001028 TUDOR STREET Excavation 1966 PM SO297142
GGATE001046 Excavations at 19 Excavation GGAT 1986 R-M SO30001406
Cross Street
Abergavenny
(1986)
GGATE001375 2-3 Beili Cottages, Watching Brief MA 2009 Md SO3005714081
Abergavenny
GGATE001560 Town Walls of Building survey GGAT 1989 M, PM SO 299139
Abergavenny: a
survey
GGATE001560 Town Walls of Building survey GGAT 1989 M, PM SO296140
Abergavenny: a
survey
GGATE002012 12 Monk Street, Watching Brief MA 2009 Ms, R, M, SO3010314213
Abergavenny PM
GGATE002129 Excavations at St Excavation CAP 2009-10 M SO30131411
Mary's Priory,
Abergavenny
GGATE002130 Field visit to St Field visit GGAT 2011 M, PM SO30131411
Mary's Priory
GGATE002163 The Levens, 2 Evaluation AI 1997 Nr SO301143
Hereford Road
GGATE002234 Sir William De Building survey GGAT 1997 M SO3010014130
Hastings
Monument,
Abergavenny,
GGATE002235 Saint Mary's Evaluation GGAT 1995 M, PM SO30101411
Priory,
Abergavenny,
EVAL
GGATE002236 St Mary's Priory Evaluation AI 1998 PM SO3010014130
Church,
Abergavenny,
EVAL
GGATE002237 Herbert Chapel, Excavation GGAT 1996 PM SO30131411
Monmouthshire,
GGATE002262 Ely and The Vale MANAGEMENT EA 1998 Nr SO30101411
Of Glamorgan PLAN
local environment LANDSCAPE

agency plan.
GGATE002455 6 High Street, Watching brief MA 1999 M, PM, SO2986214266
Abergavenny Md
GGATE002457 St Mary's Priory, Watching Brief CAP 1999 Nr SO30101411
Abergavenny
GGATE002458 Abergavenny Watching brief MA 1999 R, PM SO2990914045
Town Wall
GGATE002483 Renovations at Watching Brief GGAT 2000 PM, Md SO3001514028
23a Cross Street
GGATE002488 6 High Street, Evaluation MA 1999 M, PM, SO29881423
Abergavenny Md
GGATE002503 29 Castle Street, Watching Brief MA 2001 M, PM, SO29911402
Abergavenny. Md
GGATE002522 29 Castle Street Evaluation MA 2001 R, M, PM, SO29911402
Abergavenny Md
GGATe002523 18-20 Cross Street Watching Brief MA 2001 R, M, PM, SO30001407
Abergavenny, Md
Gwent
GGATE002553 21 Frogmore Watching Brief DAT 2001 PM, Md SO2978414449
Street,
Abergavenny
GGATE002568 St. Mary's Priory Building Survey CAP 2000 Nr SO3013014107
Abergavenny, East
Claustral Range
GGATE002575 Tithe Barn, Evaluation BA 2000 M, PM, SO3005114101
St.Mary's Priory
Church,
Abergavenny
GGATE002578 Castle Street Car Excavation CA 1999 Pr, R SO2987014031
Park,
Abergavenny
GGATE002579 Tithe Barn, Monk Evaluation BA 2000 M, PM SO3004314108
Street,
Abergavenny
GGATE002679 Slaughter House Building survey SLR 2011 PM SO3002314389
Complex, Old Consulting
Cattle Market,
Abergavenny
GGATE002948 Abergavenny Desk based Novell Tullett 1999 Nr SO301143
cattle market; The assessment
Archaeological
and Historical
Implications of
Development
GGATE004684 Abergavenny Watching brief GA 2003 PM SO2993614012
Castle Makepeace
GGATE004649 2/2A Lower Monk Watching brief HA 2002-2003 R, M, PM SO3013514265
Street,
Abergavenny
GGATE004545 Aldi, Mill Street, Watching brief HA 2012 Nr SO3007513890
Abergavenny
GGATE004436 Lloyds Bank, 54- Watching Brief GGAT 1996 SO2997814156
55 Cross Street
GGATE004436 Lloyds Bank, 54- Watching Brief GGAT 1996 PM SO3000914143
55 Cross Street
GGATE004427 Abergavenny Evaluation GGAT 1998 Nr SO2994413962
Castle
GGATE004391 Nidra House, 13 Evaluation GGAT 1995 R SO29781424
Nevill Street
GGATE004386 Land Adjacent to Evaluation 1995 R, M SO30061409
Beili Priordy,
Abergavenny,
GGATE003861 Monk Street, Evaluation GGAT 1994 R, M SO3013414196
Abergavenny
GGATE003837 Herbert Chapel, St Excavation GGAT 1994 R, PM SO30101413
Mary's Priory
Church,
Abergavenny,
GGATE003123 Brewery Yard, Watching Brief GGAT 2009 PM SO29991424
Abergavenny
GGATE003356 The Angel Hotel, Watching Brief APAC 2009 PM SO2993914101
Abergavenny WB
GGATE003486 Aldi foodstore, Watching Brief AI 2010 Nr SO30091390

Monmouth Road,
Abergavenny
GGATE003836 Archaeological Excavation GGAT 1994 Nr SO30131411
Excavation St
Mary's Church,
Abergavenny
Contractors:
AI Archaeological Investigations
APAC Ltd Archaeological Perspectives Analysis Consultancy
BA Border Archaeology
CAP Cambrian Archaeological Projects
CA Cambrian Archaeology (Dyfed)
EA Environment Agency
GGAT Glamorgan Gwent Archaeological Trust
Graham Makepeace
HA Headland Archaeology
Novell Tullett
SLR Consulting
Periods: Pr Prehistoric (Pe; Palaeolithic, Ms; Mesolithic, N; Neolithic, I; Iron Age)

R Roman
Ea Early medieval
M Medieval
PM Post Medieval (In; Industrial, V; Victorian)
Md Modern
Addition: 34-39 Cross Street, Abergavenny. Field Evaluation, GGAT 2015/030 Project P1760
R, M, PM
A.P.A.C. Ltd. Appendix II WB/ABG2/16
HER Report 5269. Core Record
PRN Name Period Site type Status NGR

GGAT01325g St Mary’s PRIORY, Medieval Priory Scheduled Ancient SO30131411
Abergavenny Monument MM183
GGAT01326g Tannery, Abergavenny Post-Medieval Tannery Listed building 2445 SO30051391
GGAT01327g Chapel, Abergavenny Post-Medieval Chapel Listed building 2404 SO3004914016
GGAT01328g Findspot, Abergavenny Roman Findspot - SO30031403
GGAT01329g Mill, Abergavenny Unknown Mill - SO30011387
GGAT01331g Mill, Abergavenny Medieval Mill - SO30091375
GGAT01332g Ffynnon-Y-Gareg Unknown Holy well - SO30121405
GGAT01333g House, Abergavenny Post-Medieval House - SO30021411
GGAT01368g Priory Mill Post-Medieval Mill - SO30321446
GGAT01372g Priory Meadow Roman Findspot - SO30101453
GGAT01374g Findspot, Abergavenny Medieval Findspot - SO3014
GGAT01378g Venter Cowyn Bridge Post-Medieval Bridge - SO30261414
GGAT01757g Abergavenny TOWN Medieval Town defences Listed building: 244, SO2976814250
WALL 023, 902, 377
GGAT01758g St John's Church At Medieval Church Listed building 2470 SO2983914198
Abergavenny
GGAT01759g Abergavenny Castle Medieval Castle Scheduled Ancient SO2994413962
Monument MM056
GGAT01760g Tuckers Mill Medieval Mill - SO29871430
GGAT01761g Abergavenny Roman Roman Fort Scheduled Ancient SO2986014035
Fort (Gobannium) Monument MM193
GGAT01766g Gate, Abergavenny Medieval Gate - SO29841429
GGAT01767g Congregational Chapel, Medieval Chapel Listed building SO29901408
Castle St, Abergavenny
GGAT01768g Bullring, Abergavenny Medieval Bullring - SO29801438
GGAT01769g Market, Abergavenny Post-Medieval Market - SO29931417
GGAT01787g Abergavenny / Y Fenni Medieval Settlement - SO29701420
GGAT02152g Great George Inn Post-Medieval Inn Listed building 8, SO3000314114
685, 586, 831
GGAT02160g Tudor Street Post-Medieval House - SO29601416
GGAT02161g Castle St Primary Post-Medieval School - SO29881407
School
GGAT02162g Cross Street, No 1 And Post-Medieval House Registered parks and SO29891419
2 gardens listed
building PGW,
86887
GGAT02163g Castle Street No 31 Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO2991414040
86870
GGAT02164g 14 Neville Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO2982214213
2462
GGAT02165g 65 Castle Street Post-Medieval House - SO29791412
GGAT02174g Mill Street House Post-Medieval House - SO30161386
GGAT02175g 40 cross street Post-Medieval House Listed building SO3004314034
86824
GGAT02263g Tudor Street Medieval House - SO29601416
GGAT02264g 63 Frogmore Street Post-Medieval House - SO29821432
GGAT02285g Tudors Gate Medieval Gate - SO29761414
GGAT02287g Site Name Not Known Medieval Gate - SO30031403
GGAT02292g East Gate Medieval Gate - SO30021413
GGAT02296g Castle St. Methodist Post-Medieval Chapel Listed building, SO2987214119
Chapel 2392
GGAT02318g 33 Castle Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO2991114048
86872
GGAT02338g St Mary's Church Medieval Church Listed building, SO30101413
Abergavenny 2373
GGAT02366g No 3.Cross Street Medieval House Listed building, SO2990314175
86867
GGAT02374g Holy Trinity Church Post-Medieval Church Listed building, SO29651430
2383
GGAT02375g Site Name Not Known Post-Medieval Almshouse Listed building, 8, SO29651428
690, 086, 787, 867,
860
GGAT02376g Site Name Not Known Post-Medieval Almshouse Listed building, SO29661432
86,791, 867, 908,
678, 900
GGAT02377g Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO29651427
2385
GGAT02378g Town Library Unknown Library Listed building, SO29681432
2386
GGAT02379g Old Court Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO29761413
2389
GGAT02380g 29 Castle Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO2991714033
2391
GGAT02382g No 4 Cross Street Medieval House Listed building, SO29911417
2396
GGAT02383g 7 And 8 Cross Street Post-Medieval House Listed building,868, SO2992714159
192, 397
GGAT02384g No 10 Cross Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO2994214146
2398
GGAT02385g No 11 And 11a Cross Post-Medieval House Listed building, 868, SO29951414
Street 502, 399
2400
2401
GGAT02388g Angel Hotel Post-Medieval Inn Listed building, SO2996614109
2402
GGAT02389g Nos 34 And 36 Cross Post-Medieval House Listed building, 868, SO3005514007
Street 742,403
GGAT02390g Nos 37,38,39 And 40 Post-Medieval House Listed building, 86, SO3005114017
Cross St 877, 868, 762, 404
2405
GGAT02392g Cross Street No 42 Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO3003114057
2406
2407
2408
GGAT02395g Nos 47, 48 And 49 Post-Medieval House Listed building, 86, SO3000714096
831, 868, 292, 409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
GGAT02401g Kings Head Inn Post-Medieval Inn Listed building, SO2994314173
2415
GGAT02402g Town Hall, Post-Medieval Town hall Listed building, SO29951420
Abergavenny 2416
GGAT02403g No 18 Frogmore Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO29801443
86883
GGAT02404g No 1 High Street Post-Medieval Shop Listed building, SO2990714203
2418
GGAT02405g The Old Bank Post-Medieval Building Listed building, SO29871426
2419
2420
GGAT02407g No 20 High Street Post-Medieval Shop Listed building SO29851424
2531
GGAT02409g Former Constbulary Post-Medieval Police station Listed building, SO3014214259
Hq 2427
GGAT02410g No 2 Lower Monk Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO3012714267
Street 2426
GGAT02411g No 11 Market Street Post-Medieval Shop Listed building, SO2993514226
2428
GGAT02423g No 10 Monk Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO30031415
2441

2442
2443
2444
GGAT02427g No 1 Nevill Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO2983114283
2446
2447
2448
GGAT02430g Garden Building, Post-Medieval Garden building Listed building, SO2979214245
Abergavenny 2451
2449
2450
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
24567
GGAT02439g No 25 Nevill Street Post-Medieval Shop Listed building, SO29791418
2458
2459
GGAT02441g Kings Arms Inn Post-Medieval Inn Listed building, SO29781416
2460
GGAT02442g No 10 And 12 Nevill Post-Medieval House Listed building, 868, SO29831423
Street 512, 461 460
GGAT02443g No 14 And 14b Nevill Post-Medieval Shop Listed building, 24, SO29811422
Street 632, 462
GGAT02446g No 6 Lion Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO30091427
2423
GGAT02447g No 26 Lion Street Post-Medieval House Listed building. SO30031429
2424
GGAT02448g No 28 Lion Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO30021430
2425
GGAT02457g Tan House Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO3003813936
2445
GGAT02459.0g Raglan-Abergavenny Unknown Road - SO3001513889
Road
GGAT02920g Abergavenny Medieval Churchyard cross Listed building, SO3009614190
Churchyard Cross 2374
86887
GGAT02923g Cross Street No 6 Post-Medieval House Listed building SO29921417
GGAT02924g Cross Street No 35 Post-Medieval House Listed building SO30051401
2406
2410
GGAT02927g Frogmore Street No 17 Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO2980114414
2417
GGAT02928g Lion Street No 8 Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO30081427
86820
GGAT02929g Market Street No 13 Post-Medieval Shop Listed building, SO29931422
86853
86878
86881
86886

86838
86843
GGAT02946g Neville Street No 7a Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO29821426
86817
GGAT02947g Neville Street No 7b Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO29821426
86818
GGAT02948g Neville Road No 16 Post-Medieval Shop Listed building, SO29821420
86880
GGAT02949g Neville Street No 18 Post-Medieval Shop Listed building, SO2981414195
868845
GGAT03277g Flannel Street Neolithic Sherd - SO29871417
GGAT03282g Ffynnon Y Garrog Medieval Holy well - SO301140
Holy Well
GGAT03304g Gravestone In Medieval Gravestone - SO301141
Abergavenny Church
GGAT03684g Site Name Not Known Post-Medieval Inn - SO29871410
GGAT03685g Cross Street Post-Medieval Chapel - SO30061400
GGAT03686g Event Record - - - SO298140
GGAT03776g Flannel Street (Orchard Roman Ditch - SO298141
Site)
GGAT03777g Cross Street Roman Findspot - SO299141
GGAT03778g Tudor Street Roman Findspot - SO297141
Magistrates Court
GGAT03779g Site Name Not Known Roman Findspot - SO298139
GGAT03792g Site Name Not Known Medieval Fulling mill - SO300138
GGAT03793g Site Name Not Known Medieval Fulling mill - SO3014
GGAT03964g Frogmore Street East Post-Medieval House Listed building, 86, SO2982214383
No 10 - 13 848, 277, 702, 700
GGAT03977g Lyon Inn and The Post-Medieval Inn - SO29851435
Sugar Loaf
GGAT04053g Cross Street No 7 Post-Medieval House - SO29931417
GGAT04060g Swan Hotel, Cross Post-Medieval Inn Listed building, SO30061400
Street 2774
GGAT04072g Old Court Medieval House Listed building, SO29771412
2389
GGAT04311g The Forge Unknown Forge - SO29941406
GGAT04337g Telephone Box, Modern Telephone box Listed building, SO2974114375
Frogmore St, 2800
Abergavenny
GGAT04631g High Street No 16 - 18 Modern Shop Listed building, SO29841426
(Burtons) 14875
GGAT04724g Lower Castle Street No Roman Findspot - SO299141
15
GGAT04877g St Mary's Priory Roman Findspot - SO30131411
GGAT05215g Nidra House, 13 Nevill Unknown Building - SO29781424
Street, Abergavenny.
GGAT05312g The Priory / St Mary's Medieval Church hall - SO30101411
Parish Church Hall
GGAT05487g Abergavenny Old Fire Post-Medieval Public building - SO30111421
Station
GGAT05595g Beili Priory Medieval Feature - SO30061409
GGAT06083g Abergavenny Castle Post-Medieval Garden Scheduled Ancient SO299140
Gardens Monument,
Registered MM056.
Parks And Gardens,
PGW(Gt)09
Listed Building,
2390
GGAT06089g Priory Tithe Barn Medieval Tithe barn Listed building, SO30051411
2375
GGAT06388g Woolworths Post-Medieval Sherd - SO29881423
GGAT06389g Woolworths Post-Medieval Town defences - SO29881423
GGAT07824g Hen And Chickens Post-Medieval Inn Listed building, SO29861418
Public House, 7-10 17396
Flannel Street
GGAT08142g Churchyard Of Post-Medieval Churchyard - SO30101413
Abergavenny St Mary
GGAT08653g 19 Cross Street, - - - SO30001406
Excavation
GGAT09644g Tomb Chamber, St Medieval tomb - SO30101413
Mary's, Abergavenny
GGAT09992g Building - - - -
Abergavenney
GGAT10397g Bank, Cross St Modern bank Listed building, SO2997614151
83194
GGAT10678g Brookfield Red Cross Modern Depot - SO3031213699
Hospital Depot,
Abergavenny
GGAT10737g Drill Hall, Baker Modern Drill hall - SO2975214355
Street, Abergavenny
GGAT10957g Old Cattle Market Post medieval Livestock market - SO3002314389
GGAT10958g Slaughterhouse Post medieval Abattoir - SO3001514438
Complex
GGAT10959g Former Stable Block Post Medieval, Stable, office - SO3006114436
modern
GGAT10960g Meat Processing Post medieval Food processing - SO3003914428
Rooms site
GGAT10961g Silage Area- Slaughter Post medieval Abattoir - SO3003214426
Hall and Cool Room
GGAT10962g Holding Pen Post medieval Pen - SO3001714427
A.P.A.C. Ltd. Appendix III WB/ABG2/16
HER Report 5269. National Monuments Record
NPRN NMRW NAME TYPE PERIOD NGR

20474 NEVILL STREET, 30-34, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO29811416
20513 OLD DUKE INN, CASTLE STREET, INN Post Medieval SO29811412
ABERGAVENNY
10632 CASTLE STREET METHODIST CHAPEL CHAPEL Post Medieval SO29871412
(WESLEYAN), ABERGAVENNY
36808 DERISTONE HOUSE; BRITISH TELECOM DWELLING Post Medieval SO29851414
BUILDING
306295 ABERGAVENNY ROMAN SETTLEMENT, FORT Roman SO2985014090
'GOBANNIUM'
3080 HEN AND CHICKENS PUBLIC HOUSE; PUBLIC HOUSE Post Medieval SO29861418
FLANNEL STREET, 7-9, ABERGAVENNY
11663 OLD MISSION CHAPEL; CHAPEL Post Medieval SO29841412
CONGREGATIONAL CHAPEL, CASTLE
STREET, ABERGAVENNY,
36539 BULL INN, ST JOHNS SQUARE;12 ST JOHNS PUBLIC HOUSE Post Medieval SO29821416
SQUARE
36850 FLANNEL STREET, NOS 4,6,8 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29871417
36851 FLANNEL STREET, NOS 10 & 12 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29851414
36627 CHICKEN STREET & ST JOHNS SQUARE, DWELLING Post Medieval SO29861418
CORNER HOUSE
31956 SITE OF FORMER SCHOOL, CASTLE SCHOOL 19th Century SO2988114080
STREET, ABERGAVENNY
419521 HEREFORD ROAD BOYS' SCHOOL, SCHOOL Post Medieval SO3024614499
ABERGAVENNY
45033 LION STREET NOS. 6 & 8 DWELLING Post Medieval SO30011431
45034 LION STREET NO.26, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO3002814292
45156 LOWER MONK STREET NO 2; FORMERLY POLICE STATION Post Medieval SO3012714267
CONSTABULARY HEADQUARTERS;
POLICE HEADQUARTERS, ABERGAVENNY
45035 LION STREET NO.28 HOUSE Post Medieval SO30011431
45157 LOWER MONK STREET NO.2A, DWELLING Post Medieval SO3014214259
ABERGAVENNY
265911 THE FIRS; COED GLAS, GARDEN, GARDEN Post Medieval SO3051014104
ABERGAVENNY
36748 CROSS STREET 4, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO300141
36749 CROSS STREET 5 DWELLING Post Medieval SO300141
20701 PRIORY CLOSE, 10, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO300141
20703 ST MARY'S PRIORY (BENEDICTINE) PRIORY Medieval SO30091411
ABERGAVENNY
36969 GREAT GEORGE INN INN Post Medieval SO30011411
419018 CROSS STREET, 43 DWELLING Post Medieval SO3002914060
79029 ABERGAVENNY CASTLE GARDEN, GARDEN Post Medieval SO2996613943
ABERGAVENNY
306259 ABERGAVENNY TOWN WALLS TOWN DEFENCES Medieval SO29971412
420588 10 FOSTERVILLE CRESCENT, HOUSE 20th Century SO3028113876
ABERGAVENNY
403081 HIGH STREET, NO 16-18 (BURTONS PLC) SHOP Post Medieval SO29831425
20467 NEVILL STREET, 14B, 16 & 18, HOUSE Post Medieval SO2981814205
ABERGAVENNY
31969 THE OLD BANK, 9-10 HIGH STREET, BANK (FINANCIAL) Post Medieval SO29851425
ABERGAVENNY
20464 NEVILL STREET, 11, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO29811421
20465 NEVILL STREET, 13, ABERGAVENNY; DWELLING Post Medieval SO29811421
NIDRA HOUSE
20471 NEVILL STREET, 22-24, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO298142
20462 NEVILL STREET, 9, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO29811421
20463 NEVILL STREET, 10 & 12; BRITISH LEGION; PUBLIC HOUSE, Post Medieval SO29831423
DRAGON'S HEAD, ABERGAVENNY SOCIAL CLUB
37044 HIGH STREET, NO 19 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29851427
37045 HIGH STREET NO 20, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO29851424
20461 NEVILL STREET, 5, 7A & 7B, HOUSE Post Medieval SO29811421
ABERGAVENNY
37046 HIGH STREET NO 21, ABERGAVENNY SHOP Post Medieval SO2985514231
23103 NEVILL STREET, 11, GAZEBO, GAZEBO Post Medieval SO2979314245

ABERGAVENNY
21034 UNITY HOUSE, NEVILL ST., EAST; COW BUILDING Post Medieval SO29811421
INN, NEVILL ST., 14
420425 69, FROGMORE STREET, ABERGAVENNY SHOP 19th Century SO2983114297
36885 FROGMORE STREET 63 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29821432
31948 ABERGAVENNY LIBRARY, BAKER ST. LIBRARY Post Medieval SO29691432
31961 COLISEUM CINEMA, LION STREET CINEMA 20th Century SO29871434
32857 TELEPHONE CALL BOX, BAKER STREET, TELEPHONE BOX Modern SO2974014376
ABERGAVENNY
36879 FROGMORE STREET NOS 10 AND 10A, SHOP Post Medieval SO29801441
ABERGAVENNY
36880 FROGMORE STREET NOS 11 AND 12, SHOP Post Medieval SO298144
ABERGAVENNY
36881 FROGMORE STREET NO 13, SHOP Post Medieval SO29821439
ABERGAVENNY
10627 CHRISTADELPHIAN CHAPEL; CHAPEL Post Medieval SO29911436
CHRISTADELPHIAN SYNAGOGUE, LION
STREET, ABERGAVENNY
36385 ALMSHOUSES;10F RACHEL HERBERT ALMSHOUSE Post Medieval SO29661430
ALMSHOUSE
96275 ABERGAVENNY TOWN Multi-period SO2983314333
31988 OLD GAOL GAOL Post Medieval SO296141
20954 TUDOR STREET, 26, ABERGAVENNY BUILDING Post Medieval SO29681414
20955 TUDOR STREET N, 27-33 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29661416
21075 VICARAGE, BAKER STREET VICARAGE Post Medieval SO29671427
404831 NOS 11-23 (ODD) MARKET STREET, SHOP Post Medieval SO2993214228
ABRGAVENNY
404557 BREWERY YARD, REAR OF MARKET HALL, BREWERY Post Medieval SO2998014225
ABERGAVENNY
36766 CROSS STREET, NO 57, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO300141
36764 CROSS STREET, NO 52 & 53 DWELLING Post Medieval SO300141
36765 CROSS STREET 56, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO2996814155
45017 KINGS HEAD INN, ABERGAVENNY; 58 & 60 PUBLIC HOUSE Post Medieval SO2994514172
CROSS STREET
408649 CHAPEL SCHOOLROOM, CASTLE STREET SCHOOLROOM Post Medieval SO2989914096
(FORMERLY OF ABERGAVENNY
CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH)
36388 ANGEL HOTEL, CROSS STREET, HOTEL Post Medieval SO300141
ABERGAVENNY
36759 CROSS STREET, NO 41; SUN INN PUBLIC HOUSE Post Medieval SO300141
36586 CASTLE STREET HOUSE; ANGEL HOTEL INN Post Medieval SO2995414104
37041 HIGH STREET, NO 1 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29911421
308592 HIGH STREET, 25 & 26, ABERGAVENNY SHOP Post Medieval SO29891420
37043 HIGH STREET 6-8 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29901422
36767 CROSS STREET NO 58, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO29961416
36579 CASTLE STREET, NO 33, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO29911405
36577 CASTLE STREET NO 29, ABERGAVENNY COTTAGE Post Medieval SO2991614033
10623 CASTLE STREET CONGREGATIONAL CHAPEL Post Medieval SO299141
CHAPEL (UNITED REFORM),
ABERGAVENNY
36578 CASTLE STREET, NO 31 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29921403
36745 CROSS STREET, NOS 1 & 2 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29901419
36746 CROSS STREET, NO 2 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29891405
36747 CROSS STREET 3 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29921418
36751 CROSS STRET, NOS 7 & 8 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29931417
20319 MARKET STREET, 11-23, ABERGAVENNY SHOP Post Medieval SO29961426
94876 ABERGAVENNY CASTLE CASTLE Medieval SO29961394
20468 NEVILL STREET, 17, ABERGAVENNY SHOP Post Medieval SO29791418
36585 CASTLE STREET, NO 65 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29791412
20947 TUDOR STREET N, 13 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29721417
20945 TUDOR STREET N, 9-11 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29731417
20942 TUDOR STREET N, 3-5 HOUSE Post Medieval SO29751416
20507 OLD COURT, CASTLE STREET, HOUSE Post Medieval SO29771412
ABERGAVENNY

20951 TUDOR STREET S, 20 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29711416
20952 TUDOR STREET S, 22 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29701416
20949 TUDOR STREET S, 16-18 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29711415
20944 TUDOR STREET S, 8 & 10 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29731414
20946 TUDOR STREET S, 12-14 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29731414
20948 TUDOR STREET, 15; BELL INN, PUBLIC HOUSE Post Medieval SO29711417
ABERGAVENNY
400564 WELSH BAPTIST CHAPEL, TUDOR STREET, CHAPEL Post Medieval SO29691418
ABERGAVENNY
36882 FROGMORE STREET, NOS 17 & 18 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29791443
20959 TUDOR STREET, 46-58 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29601416
20940 TUDOR STREET, 1 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29771415
36626 CHICKEN STREET, HOUSES IN HOUSE Post Medieval SO29851417
20509 OLD CROSS KEYS; TUDOR STREET, 41, PUBLIC HOUSE Post Medieval SO29621417
ABERGAVENNY
20953 TUDOR STREET, 23 & 25 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29681417
20956 TUDOR STREET, 28-34 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29651415
20803 ST JOHN'S STREET 9 & 10, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO29861417
20958 TUDOR STREET, 37 & 39 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29631417
45012 KINGS ARMS INN; NEVILL STREET (W) PUBLIC HOUSE Post Medieval SO29781416
405913 LLOYDS TSB BANK, 54 CROSS STREET, BANK (FINANCIAL) Post Medieval SO29981415
ABERGAVENNY
20376 MONK STREET, 28, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO30071417
31964 CONSTABULARY OFFICE, MONK ST. CONSTABLES OFFICE Post Medieval SO30071417
20379 MONK STREET, W.R. CARR PREMISES DWELLING Post Medieval SO30071417
419853 NEVILL STREET, 20 OFFICE, SHOWROOM 20th Century SO298142
33162 NEVILL STREET, ABERGAVENNY ROAD Multi-period SO2981014215
20798 ST. JOHN'S HOUSE DWELLING Post Medieval SO29821418
33161 FLANNEL STREET, ABERGAVENNY ROAD Multi-period SO2986014175
20799 ST. JOHN'S LANE, 1, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO298142
417030 PAVILION (CINEMA), ABERGAVENNY CINEMA 20th Century SO3010514220
36852 FLANNEL STREET, NO 11 & 13 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29861418
37047 HIGH STREET, NOS 22-24; PEARL DWELLING Post Medieval SO29881420
ASSURANCE
31949 ABERGAVENNY OLD FIRE STATION FIRE STATION Post Medieval SO30111421
414886 ABERGAVENNY MASONIC LODGE, ST FREEMASONS HALL Medieval SO29841419
JOHN'S STREET
310 TOWN HALL AND ADJACENT MARKET MARKET HALL, Post Medieval SO2994914204
HALL, ABERGAVENNY; BOROUGH THEATRE, TOWN
THEATRE HALL
31960 CHURCH HALL, BAKER STREET CHURCH HALL Post Medieval SO29671430
37042 HIGH STREET, 5, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO2989214229
20822 ST. MARY'S VICARAGE; HEREFORD COURT VICARAGE Post Medieval SO30161433
308456 OLD POLICE STATION, BAKER STREET POLICE STATION Post Medieval SO29711432
36878 FROGMORE STREET, NO 6 DWELLING Post Medieval SO298144
45019 KING STREET NOS. 2, 2A & 4 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29941437
36886 FROGMORE STREET; JACKSON AND DALY DWELLING Post Medieval SO297144
404154 FROGMORE STREET, NO. 65, SHOP Post Medieval SO2982414316
ABERGAVENNY
418229 FROGMORE STREET, 21; COLIN'S FISH BAR SHOP 19th Century SO297144
12865 HOLY TRINITY CHURCH, ABERGAVENNY CHURCH 19th Century SO2965614295
302237 FROGMORE STREET NO 19, SHOP Post Medieval SO29791443
ABERGAVENNY
415772 BRITANNIA INN, FROGMORE STREET, NO PUBLIC HOUSE Post Medieval SO2977114417
51, ABERGAVENNY
415771 FROGMORE STREET, 57, ABERGAVENNY BANK (FINANCIAL) Post Medieval SO29801438
414655 FROGMORE STREET, 68, ABERGAVENNY SHOP Post Medieval SO29831430
412072 FROGMORE STREET, NO.67 SHOP 19th Century SO29821430
413670 PRIORY MILL CORN MILL Post Medieval SO3031514459
408950 22, FROGMORE STREET; CROSS STREET, SHOP Post Medieval SO29771445
ABERGAVENNY
36884 FROGMORE STREET, NOS 60 & 60A DWELLING Post Medieval SO29821435
408281 HENTON HOUSE, 28 MONK STREET, OFFICE Post Medieval SO30081423
ABERGAVENNY
10624 BETHANY BAPTIST CHAPEL, MARKET CHAPEL Post Medieval SO2998814293
STREET, ABERGAVENNY
420600 CASTLE STREET, 25-27, ABERGAVENNY COTTAGE 19th Century SO2992814042

36582 CASTLE STREET, NO 40 50 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29871408
36583 CASTLE STREET, NO 52 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29851411
31996 PRIORY STREET SCHOOL SCHOOL Post Medieval SO3014
36756 CROSS STREET, NO 17 DWELLING Post Medieval SO300141
45175 LULWORTH HOUSE; MONK STREET DWELLING Post Medieval SO3014
36581 CASLE STREET, NOS 37,39 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29901406
36576 CASTLE STREET, NOS 4-6 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29791413
413123 CROSS STREET, NO.23A SHOP 19th Century SO3001914035
36763 CROSS STREET, NOS 47-49 DWELLING, PUBLIC Post Medieval SO300141
HOUSE
404986 ABERGAVENNY, SITE OF BATTLE BATTLE SITE Medieval SO3014
36761 CROSS STREET, NO 44, ABERGAVENNY DWELLING Post Medieval SO3002814071
36762 CROSS STREET NO 46, ABERGAVENNY HOUSE Post Medieval SO3001414090
43353 TITHE BARN, ABERGAVENNY; PRIORY TITHE BARN Post Medieval SO3005014100
TITHE BARN
40075 CORN MILL, MILL STREET, CORN MILL Post Medieval SO30001385
ABERGAVENNY (POSSIBLE)
41234 TANNERY, MILL STREET, ABERGAVENNY TANNERY Post Medieval SO3004013910
418893 MILSTEEL FABRICATIONS, SWAN METAL WORKS Modern SO3017914040
MEADOW, MONMOUTH ROAD,
ABERGAVENNY
20363 MILL COURT DWELLING Post Medieval SO30201375
413671 PHILPOTTS MILL, ABERGAVENNY CORN MILL Post Medieval SO3016813757
406125 ABERGAVENNY CASTLE MUSEUM, MUSEUM Post Medieval SO29961390
ABERGAVENNY, MONMOUTHSHIRE
377 ST MARY'S CHURCH, ABERGAVENNY CHURCH Post Medieval SO30101413
20881 TAN HOUSE FLATS NOS 3 & 5, MILL HOUSE Post Medieval SO3004213933
STREET, ABERGAVENNY; PEGASUS
COURT
20699 PRIORY HOUSE, ABERGAVENNY MANSION Post Medieval SO30091411
31947 ABERGAVENNY BUS STATION BUS STATION Post Medieval SO30101398
36758 CROSS STREET, NOS 37-40; GUNTER INN Post Medieval SO30051402
HOUSE, ABERGAVENNY
20370 MILL STREET, HOUSE (DEMOLISHED) HOUSE Post Medieval SO30161386
A.P.A.C. Ltd Appendix IV WB/ABG2/16
Contexts
Site: 43 Cross St, Grid Ref: Site No: Alternate No:

Abergavenny 330026 WB/ABG2/16
CONTEXT AREA FEATUR DESCRIPTION FINDS PHOTOGRAPHS
E
100 Site Surface Light brown sandy clay with building debris DSC09776, DSC09777,
including plastic.100mm DSC09778, DSC09782,
DSC09785, DSC09787,
DSC09788, DSC09796,
DSC09797, DSC09798,
DSC09799, DSC09800,
DSC09801, DSC09802,
DSC09803,
101 Site Deposit Dark brown sandy clay with building debris and {3} DSC09776, DSC09777,
plaster. 250mm DSC09778, DSC09796,
DSC09797, DSC09798,
DSC09799, DSC09800,
DSC09801, DSC09802,
DSC09803,
102 Site Deposit Dark red sandy silt 500mm DSC09776, DSC09777,
DSC09778, DSC09796,
DSC09797, DSC09798,
DSC09799, DSC09800,
DSC09801, DSC09802,
103 Central Cut Cut for [105] into [102] DSC09796, DSC09797,
104 Central Fill Loose angular sandstone foundation DSC09796, DSC09797,
105 Central Wall Mortared wall ≥ 500mm against west edge of T1 DSC09796, DSC09797,
106 TR1 North Cut Cut for [107] into [102] {1} DSC09798, DSC09799,
107 TR1 North Slab Foundation slab for [108] DSC09776, DSC09777,
DSC09798, DSC09799,
108 TR1 North Wall Wall for no: 44 DSC09777, DSC09778,
DSC09787, DSC09788
DSC09798, DSC09799,
109 North Pipe Lead pipe, no discernible cut or fill DSC09776, DSC09798,
DSC09799, DSC09802,
DSC09803,
110 TR2 East Cut Cut for [111] into [102] {2} DSC09800, DSC09801,
111 TR2 East Fill Foundation deposit ash mortar with rounded stone DSC09800, DSC09801,
112 TR2 East Wall Lime mortared masonry DSC09800, DSC09801,
113 North Wall Coursed brick, possible floor DSC09782, DSC09800,
114 West Deposit Dark red/black sandy silt with rounded rubble {4} DSC09802, DSC09803,
115 West Wall Coursed brick along road front DSC09785,
116 South Wall Masonry DSC09785,
A.P.A.C. Ltd Appendix V Digital photograph list WB/ABG2/16
Photo no Date Camera L or P View Description Plate

Sam120237 20/03/16 SONY-F828 L E Site visit, no access. General view of demolished building showing adjoining wall with No 42 PL04
Sam120246 20/03/16 SONY-F828 L E Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No 42
Sam120250 20/03/16 SONY-F828 L E Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building, 2. Showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No 42
Sam120253 20/03/16 SONY-F828 L E Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building, showing ground floor adjoining wall with No 42
Sam120314 20/03/16 SONY-F828 L NE Site visit, no access. General view of demolished building showing adjoining wall with No 44
Sam120328 20/03/16 SONY-F828 L N Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No 44 PL10
Sam120332 20/03/16 SONY-F828 L N Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building 2, showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No 44
Sam120336 20/03/16 SONY-F828 L N Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building 3, showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No 44
Sam120347 20/03/16 SONY-F828 P NE Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building 4, showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No 44
DSC09770 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NE Site visit, no access. Detail view of demolished building 5, showing 1st floor adjoining wall with No 44 PL11
DSC09771 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P NW Detail of original end gable of 44, original jetty of 44. 43 abutted this wall.
DSC09772 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P NW Detail of original end gable of 44, original jetty of 44. 43 abutted this wall. Cellar bottom left PL12
DSC09773 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NW Detail of original jetty to 44 with additional Georgian front.
DSC09774 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P N Detail of ground and 1st floor of 44, originally and external gable end
DSC09776 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NW Trench 1, foundation flag, [107] possible base of passage wall, and metal pipe [109] PL16
DSC09777 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L V Trench 1, foundation flag, [107] possible base of passage wall, and metal pipe [109]
DSC09778 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L V Trench 1 left trench 2 top. Contexts [100], [101], [102] PL15
DSC09779 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L E Detail of adjoining wall with No 43 showing various repairs, modifications. Two fireplaces
DSC09780 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L S Detail of 2nd floor fireplace in adjoining wall with no:42
DSC09781 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L S Detail of 1st floor fireplace in adjoining wall with no:42
DSC09782 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P S Adjoining wall with no:42 right with blocked ground floor doorway. Fireplaces in east wall, ground and 1st floors. PL03
DSC09783 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P SE Adjoining wall with no:42. Internal door to no 42, ground floor fireplace and 1st floor fireplace above PL07
DSC09784 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P S Adjoining wall with no:42. Fireplaces ground, 1st and 2nd floor. Possible oven left of ground floor fireplace. Blocked, modern door to 42 at right of PL06
photograph
DSC09785 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P S Adjoining wall with no:42. Blocked fireplace and door. Cellar below with possible blocked door. Masonry south wall brick to west. PL05
DSC09786 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P SW Adjoining wall with no:42. Fireplaces ground, 1st and 2nd floor. Phases of extensive rebuilding in brick PL08
DSC09787 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P SW Adjoining wall with no:44. Original jettied front with ridge to road, (see roof). Georgian elevation to street front
DSC09788 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P NW Adjoining wall with no:44. External 1st floor corbelled chimney stack.
DSC09789 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P NW Adjoining wall with no:44. External 1st floor corbelled chimney stack with flanking attic windows PL09
DSC09790 13/04/16 SONY-F828 P NW Adjoining wall with no:44. Diagonal scars for stairs and roof
DSC09791 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NW Adjoining wall with no:44. Original jetty profile in faced stone quoins, likely to be decoration not structural PL14
DSC09792 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NW Adjoining wall with no:44. Detail of faced stone jetty, showing lack of cantilevered support PL13
DSC09793 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NW Adjoining wall with no:44. Detail of external chimney corbelling. Note weathering to lower wall masonry
DSC09794 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L N View external top site of Gable end of 44 PL01
DSC09795 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NE View external top site of Gable end of 42 PL02
DSC09796 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L SE TR1 at junction with TR2, [100], [102], [102]. Remains of internal wall, [105] on [104] in cut [103] 500mm below surface.
DSC09797 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L SE Detail. TR1 at junction with TR2, [100], [102], [102]. Remains of internal wall, [105] on [104] in cut [103] 500mm below surface. PL18
DSC09798 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L SE Detail of terminus of trench 1, [100], [101], [102], at adjoining wall to no: 44, [108]. Foundations [107] in cut [106] exceeding 900mm and trench depth PL17
DSC09799 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NW Position of terminus of trench 1 at adjoining wall to no: 44. Foundations exceeding 900mm and trench depth. [100], [102], [102], 106], [107], [108]
DSC09800 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NW Detail of terminus of trench 2 at rear, east wall, [113] of no 43. Foundations cut, [110] 500mm depth into [102]. Wall phases [113] on [112] on [111] PL19
DSC09801 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L E Position of terminus of trench 2 at rear, east wall of no 43. [100], [101], [102], [110], [111], [112], [113].
DSC09802 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L E Trench 3 at west edge of no: 44. 500mm depth in rubble. Cellar, below, extends beyond front of property Sequence [100], [101], [114], 108, [116]
DSC09803 13/04/16 SONY-F828 L NW Trench 3 detail. Sequence [100], [101], [114], 108, [116] & [109] PL20
A.P.A.C. Ltd Appendix VI WB/ABG2/16
Finds Index
Find no Area Context Description Period Date

1 TR1 north [106] 2 clay pipe stems 17th /18th 13/04/16
1 sherd iron glazed earthenware 18th/19th
1 sherd Staffordshire slipware
1 sherd earthenware ridge tile
1 sherd earthenware tile with plaster 19th/20th
2 TR2 east [110] 1 sherd local glazed earthenware 18th 13/04/16
2 sherds local glazed earthenware 18th/19th
3 Site [101] 2 sherds internally glazed earthenware 1 base, 1 rim 19th 13/04/16
4 West [114] 1 sherd local, glazed earthenware rim 18th 13/04/16
1 sherd local, glazed earthenware
A.P.A.C. Ltd Appendix III FINDS WB/ABG2/16
DSC09822
106 1

1 TR1 north [106] 2 clay pipe stems 17th /18th 13/04/16
1 sherd iron glazed earthenware 18th/19th
1 sherd earthenware ridge tile
1 sherd earthenware tile with plaster 19th/20th
DSC09823
110 2

2 TR2 east [110] 1 sherd local glazed earthenware 18th 13/04/16
2 sherds local glazed earthenware 18th/19th
DSC09824
101 3

3 Site [101] 2 sherds internally glazed earthenware 1 base, 1 rim 19th 13/04/16
DSC09825
114 4

4 West [114] 1 sherd local, glazed earthenware rim 18th 13/04/16
1 sherd local, glazed earthenware

159: 43 Cross Street, Abergavenny, Monmouthshire. Watching Brief

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

159: 43 Cross Street, Abergavenny, Monmouthshire. Watching Brief

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

DOCUMENT NO 300 September 2016

ARCHAEOLOGICAL WATCHING BRIEF

43, CROSS STREET, ABERGAVENNY

MONMOUTHSHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL

Planning Applications: DC/2013/00387 & 00437

Prepared for: Mr Anthony. A. Davies Ltd

This document comprises the report for an Archaeological Watching Brief

Glamorgan Gwent Archaeological Trust (GGAT) advised Monmouthshire County

No significant archaeological resources were disturbed during the excavation

Fig 01 Site location map.

PL 01 View external top site of Gable end of 44

Watching Brief Plates:

PL 15 Trench 1 left trench 2 top. Contexts [100], [101], [102]

Appendix I HER Event Records

CH-1 Development in Conservation Areas

No further site work was required.

Site Location and Description

Cross Street is part of the main retail street for Abergavenny.

Geology and Topography

Brief archaeological and historical background

The records included:

52 EVENT listings, providing a good range of Roman, Medieval and Post

Aims and Objectives

Surviving structural features

Initial recording during ground disturbance work

Watching Brief Results

The trench is on the left in PL15.

The finds were returned to the client.

Dr. Neil Phillips, ACIFA.

Bibliography and References:

Standard and Guidance for the Archaeological Watching Brief 2014.

English Heritage 1991 Management of Archaeological Projects

First Floor Plan. Pre-fire No 12 August 2013.

MCC Planning Approval. DC/2015/00387

Listed Building Approval. DC/2013/00437

DC/2015/00978. Case Officer report Craig O Connor.

RCAHMW Application for Listed Building Consent: 43 Cross Street Abergavenny.

Health and Safety at Work Act 1974

A.P.A.C. Registered Address: 36 Hatherleigh Rd, Abergavenny Monmouthshire NP7 7RG.

Fig 01: Location A.P.A.C. Ltd WSI: WB/ABG2/16

Fig 02: Abergavenny 1801 A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16

Fig 04a: HER Core North map, detail.

Fig 04: HER, Event map

FIG 06 Trench Plans A.P.A.C. Ltd WB/ABG2/16

HER Report 5269. Event Record

PRN NAME Event Contractor Year Periods NGR

local environment LANDSCAPE

GGATE003486 Aldi foodstore, Watching Brief AI 2010 Nr SO30091390

Periods: Pr Prehistoric (Pe; Palaeolithic, Ms; Mesolithic, N; Neolithic, I; Iron Age)

HER Report 5269. Core Record

PRN Name Period Site type Status NGR

GGAT02424g No 28 Monk Street Post-Medieval House Listed building, SO3008214232

GGAT02933g Market Street No 21 Post-Medieval Shop Listed building, SO2991614211

HER Report 5269. National Monuments Record

NPRN NMRW NAME TYPE PERIOD NGR

23103 NEVILL STREET, 11, GAZEBO, GAZEBO Post Medieval SO2979314245

20950 TUDOR STREET N, 17 DWELLING Post Medieval SO29711417

420600 CASTLE STREET, 25-27, ABERGAVENNY COTTAGE 19th Century SO2992814042

Site: 43 Cross St, Grid Ref: Site No: Alternate No:

Photo no Date Camera L or P View Description Plate

Find no Area Context Description Period Date

Find no Area Context Description Period Date

Find no Area Context Description Period Date

Find no Area Context Description Period Date